精品解析：湖南省长沙市立信中学2025-2026学年第二学期第一次学科素养大赛（2026年4月）初一英语试卷

2025-2026-2立信中学七下第一次月考 英语 命题人：吴乐云 朱姣 李小娟 审题人：李芙蓉 金小年 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61 小题， 时量 100 分钟，满分 100 分。 I ．听力(共两节，满分 20 分)略 II ．阅读(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Name Favorite sport Time Partners (伙伴) Reasons Tom once a week his brother ☆ makes his legs strong ☆ enjoys beautiful view (风景) Lucy twice a week her classmates/ team ☆ helps her make new friends ☆ learns team spirit Mike Every morning his sister ☆ keeps fit ☆ full of energy (精力；能量) 1. What is Tom’s favourite sport? A. Soccer. B. Bike riding. C. Jump rope. 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom does sports every morning. B. Lucy plays soccer with her brother. C. Mike is full of energy after jumping rope. 【答案】1. B 2. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Tom、Lucy和Mike三人各自喜欢的运动、运动频率、伙伴及运动的原因。 【1题详解】 表格Tom一栏的信息提到：Tom对应的运动图片是骑自行车，结合选项可知，B选项“Bike riding”符合表格信息。 【2题详解】 表格Mike一栏的信息提到：Mike对应的运动图片是跳绳，他喜欢跳绳的原因包含“full of energy”，与C选项“Mike is full of energy after jumping rope.”表述一致。 B “Ni hao, we’re all Chinese now.” This is what many foreign young people are saying on TikTok today. A new trend (趋势) called “Becoming Chinese” has become very popular in the West. Thousands of people are sharing videos of themselves “learning to be Chinese.” Young people are falling in love with the Chinese way of life, and they think it is very cool. Here is some advice to become Chinese! Start the day with a cup of warm tea to relax themselves. Wear soft indoor slippers (拖鞋) to keep away from “han qi” (cold energy). Practice Tai Chi with others in parks. Take a hot foot bath (足浴) before going to bed. In the past, people thought Chinese healthy living habits were only for the old. In China, this is called “Yang Sheng”, which means taking care of one’s health to live a long and healthy life. But now many foreign young people make videos about their practices. Why is this trend so popular? The main reason is that in a busy and stressful (有压力的) world, Chinese habits are helpful for people to feel better. For example, drinking warm water is better for our body than cold drinks. Wearing indoor slippers keeps the house clean and the feet relaxed. Young people find that these small changes can be good for their health and mind. This trend also shows that China’s “soft power (软实力)” is growing. From collecting Labubu dolls to drinking Mixue bubble tea, Chinese brands (品牌) are becoming a part of young people’s culture. When people wear clothes made in China, use technology created (创造) in China, and follow trends started in China, “becoming Chinese” is really becoming a popular way of life in the world. 3. Tom, an American boy, is a fan of “Becoming Chinese”. What things may he choose to do? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 4. How does the writer show that Chinese habits are helpful? A. By telling a story. B. By using numbers. C. By giving examples. 5. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a new trend. B. To show China’s soft power. C. To ask people to “yang sheng” . 6. In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A. Science & Technology. B. Sports & Arts. C. Health & Culture. 【答案】3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“Becoming Chinese”这一新兴趋势，描述了外国年轻人学习中国健康生活习惯的现象，分析了这一趋势流行的原因，并指出其反映了中国软实力的增长。 【3题详解】 第三段列出了“成为中国人”的建议：“Start the day with a cup of warm tea”、“Wear soft indoor slippers”、“Practice Tai Chi”、“Take a hot foot bath”。因此，Tom可能会买室内拖鞋、练习太极、进行足浴，对应①③④。 【4题详解】 第六段说明中国习惯的益处：“For example, drinking warm water is better for our body than cold drinks. Wearing indoor slippers keeps the house clean and the feet relaxed.”，作者通过“For example”给出具体例子来说明。 【5题详解】 全文围绕“Becoming Chinese”这一新趋势展开：第一段引入话题，第二至四段描述具体习惯，第五段分析原因，第六段总结意义。A项“To introduce a new trend”准确概括了作者的写作目的。 【6题详解】 文章主要讨论中国健康生活习惯（如喝温水、穿拖鞋、练太极、足浴）及其对身心健康的益处，同时涉及文化影响力。因此最可能出现在杂志的“Health & Culture”部分。 C Dogs are often called “man’s best friend” . But in Bolzano, Italy, they may also be “expensive (昂贵的) roommates”. Starting in 2026, this northern Italian city will tax (征税) dog owners. Visitors will pay €1.50 each night for their dogs. Local (当地的) dog owners will pay €10 every month. The city will use the money to clean dog waste on streets and build new dog parks. Luis Walcher who had this idea is a city leader. He said cleaning streets should not be everyone’s job. Only dog owners should pay for it. Bolzano has the trouble with dog waste for years. In 2024, the city made a rule to work out this problem—dog owners must record (记录) their dogs’ DNA. This helps the city find owners who do not clean up after their pets. These owners may pay up to €600. If owners already recorded their dogs’ DNA, they do not need to pay for two years. But not everyone likes this rule. Carla Rocchi loves animals, but she thinks people who travel with dogs should not be punished (处罚). “Dogs are family, not taxpayers (纳税人). The city should teach owners to clean up, not just punish them,” she said. What do you think of it? Should dog owners pay more money? Or is it unfair (不公平的) to pets and their families? 7. How much money do local dog owners need to pay every year if they don’t record their dogs’ DNA? A. €1.50. B. €10. C. €120. 8. What does the underlined word “waste” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Food. B. Poop (排泄物). C. Noise. 9. Why will the city tax dog owners? A. To record their dogs’ DNA in the city. B. To make more local people keep dogs. C. To help work out the dog waste problem. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. Ways to look after dogs well B. Different ideas about city cleaning C. Special tax for dog owners in Italy 【答案】7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了意大利博尔扎诺市针对养狗人士征收“养狗税”的新政策，说明了征税标准、资金用途，以及市民对此的不同看法。 【7题详解】 根据文章第一段“Local dog owners will pay €10 every month.”可知，每月10欧元，一年 12个月，计算得10×12=120欧元。 【8题详解】 根据上下文“clean dog waste on streets”以及后文提到的“dog waste problem”，结合常识，城市中常见的与狗相关的环境问题是狗的排泄物，因此waste在此处指“排泄物（粪便）”。 【9题详解】 根据文章第二段“The city will use the money to clean dog waste on streets and build new dog parks.”以及第三段“Bolzano has the trouble with dog waste for years. In 2024, the city made a rule to work out this problem...”可知，征税的目的是解决狗的排泄物带来的环境问题。 【10题详解】 全文围绕意大利博尔扎诺市针对养狗人士征收的特别税款展开，介绍了政策背景、内容、用途和争议，因此“意大利养狗人士的特别税款”最能概括全文内容。 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Everyone needs to talk with different people every day. But how could we talk with others in the right way? ____11____ Here is some advice. First, be honest (诚实的). If we say “I will do this for you” to someone, we must try our best to finish it and not leave it behind. At the same time, we need to be ourselves. ____12____ Only in this way can we become good friends with others. Second, learn to share. We can share what we know or what we do. For example, if we share happy things with others, we will be happier. But when you talk to people from other countries, ____13____ After all, not everyone likes to share. Third, control (控制) our emotions (情绪). When we are angry, don’t show it to others and don’t say bad things either. What’s more, ____14____ ____15____ After all, it is important to have a good talk with others. 请从以下5个选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处。 A. What rules should we follow? B. you must care about their customs (风俗习惯). C. Don’t lose (迷失) yourself by agreeing (同意) with others on everything. D. Remember these rules and try to use them in your talks with others. E. we also need to understand the feelings of others. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了与他人正确交谈的几条建议，包括诚实、分享、控制情绪等。 【11题详解】 后文引出建议，之后的段落表述的与人交谈的三条规则。因此，空处应与交谈规则有关，选项A“What rules should we follow?”用问句引出下文的交流规则，逻辑连贯。 【12题详解】 本段讲述规则之一，诚实。前一句“we need to be ourselves”表示要做自己，后一句表明“Only in this way can we become good friends with others”。空处应与自我相关，选项C“Don’t lose (迷失) yourself by agreeing (同意) with others on everything.”是对“做自己”的补充说明。 【13题详解】 从第 3 段“But when you talk to people from other countries”及后文“After all, not everyone likes to share”可推知此处涉及不同国家的风俗习惯，选项B“you must care about their customs (风俗习惯).”补充跨国交流的注意事项。 【14题详解】 从第 4 段“Third, control (控制) our emotions (情绪)”及前文“When we are angry, don't show it to others ...”可推知此处进一步说明需要理解他人的感受，选项E“we also need to understand the feelings of others.”是对控制情绪的进一步补充，逻辑通顺。 【15题详解】 第 5 段“After all, it is important to have a good talk with others”可推知此处为总结，建议记住并运用这些规则，选项D“Remember these rules and try to use them in your talks with others.”来总结全文，和后文的“好好交流很重要”呼应。 III ．语言运用(共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 It was spring, and the days were growing warm and nice. On a(an) ____16____ sunny day, a fisherman sits by the quiet beach of a small village. His small boat is nearby with some fish inside. Just then, a businessman (商人) walks down the ____17____ and notices him. The businessman asks the fisherman, “How long does it take you to catch these fish?” “Oh, not too long,” answers the fisherman. “But why stop now?” the businessman asks, feeling confused (疑惑的). “You could catch more fish ____18____ you keep going.” “I’ve got all I need for today. This will ____19____ my family, and I can even share some with my neighbors.” “So what do you do for the rest of your day?” asks the businessman. “Well, after catching enough fish, I usually go back home for lunch and rest for a while. Later, I spend time ____20____ with my little kids. When evening comes, I join my friends in a bar (小酒馆) for ____21____. We play the guitar, sing and dance.” After hearing this simple life, the businessman thinks he has a great way to teach the fisherman how to be rich, and his eyes light up (开始发光). “Listen,” the businessman says ____22____. “I know all about business! Let me help you to get success (成功). From now on, you should spend longer at sea and catch as many fish as you can. And you can sell the fish for money. When you save enough money, ____23____ a bigger boat to catch even more fish. After that, you’ll soon be able to have more boats and set up your own company (公司).” The fisherman asks, “And after that?” The businessman ____24____ and says, “After that, you can take your company public (上市的) and be richer!” “And after that?” asks the fisherman again. “After that, you could move to a house by the sea. Go fishing whenever you like, and then come home to share ____25____ with family and friends.” The fisherman replies, “But isn’t that what I’m doing now?” 16. A. noisy B. beautiful C. awful 17. A. road B. beach C. river 18. A. if B. so C. and 19. A. save B. feed C. treat 20. A. practising B. working C. playing 21. A. snacks B. drinks C. sweets 22. A. angrily B. excitedly C. quietly 23. A. borrow B. lend C. buy 24. A. laughs B. relaxes C. guesses 25. A. respect B. happiness C. rules 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了商人和渔夫的故事。商人建议渔夫拼命赚钱以便将来在海边享受生活，而渔夫表示自己现在就已经在享受这种生活了。文章告诉我们要懂得知足常乐。 【16题详解】 句意：在一个美丽的晴天，一位渔夫坐在一个小村庄安静的海滩边。 根据前文“the days were growing warm and nice”可知天气很好，结合语境，此处应是“在美好的、晴朗的一天” ，beautiful意为“美好的”符合语境；noisy“吵闹的”，awful“糟糕的”均不符合，所以选beautiful。 【17题详解】 句意：就在那时，一位商人沿着海滩走过来并注意到了他。 根据前文“a fisherman sits by the quiet beach”可知商人是沿着“海滩”走下来，beach“海滩”；road“路”，river“河流”，结合场景，这里是海滩，所以选beach。 【18题详解】 句意：如果你继续捕鱼，你可以抓到更多的鱼。 “You could catch more fish”和“you keep going”之间是条件关系，“如果你继续（捕鱼），你可以捕到更多的鱼” ，if“如果”引导条件状语从句；so“所以”表因果，and“和”表并列，所以选if。 【19题详解】 句意：这足够养活我的家人，我甚至可以分一些给邻居。 根据“I’ve got all I need for today.”可知这些鱼能“养活”他的家人，feed“喂养，养活”；save“拯救，节省”，treat“对待，治疗”，所以选feed。 【20题详解】 句意：之后，我花时间和我的小孩子们玩耍。 play with sb.意为“和某人一起玩”，这里是说和小孩子们一起玩，所以选playing。practising“练习”，working“工作”均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：当夜晚来临，我和朋友们在小酒馆里喝酒。 根据“join my friends in a bar (小酒馆)”可知在小酒馆里应该是喝“酒”，drinks“酒”；snacks“小吃”，sweets“糖果”，在小酒馆主要是喝酒。 【22题详解】 句意：“听着，”商人兴奋地说。 根据“his eyes light up (开始发光)”以及“I know all about business! Let me help you to get success (成功).”可知商人很“兴奋地”说，excitedly“兴奋地”；angrily“生气地”，quietly“安静地”，所以选excitedly。 【23题详解】 句意：当你存够了钱，买一艘更大的船去抓更多的鱼。 根据“save enough money”可知攒够钱是为了“买”更大的船，buy“买”；borrow“借”，lend“借给”，所以选buy。 【24题详解】 句意：商人笑着说：“那之后，你可以让你的公司上市，变得更富有！” 根据语境，商人对于自己的想法很得意，这里应该是“笑着”说，laughs“笑”；relaxes“放松”，guesses“猜测”，所以选laughs。 【25题详解】 句意：想什么时候钓鱼就什么时候去，然后回家和家人朋友分享快乐。 根据语境，和家人朋友们分享的应该是“幸福/快乐”，happiness“幸福”；respect“尊重”，rules“规则”，所以选happiness。 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine (想象) a world with no traffic rules. Cars drive wherever they want. Bikes move quickly on sidewalks (人行道). People just cross busy ____26____ (street) anytime, anywhere. Things are out of order and dangerous! It is ____27____ (luck) that our real world is not like this. We have traffic rules, and we all need to follow them. These rules do not make our life hard. They are quite important to help keep order. Most importantly, they are good for keeping ____28____ (we) safe. One important rule is about traffic lights. Think ____29____ what different colors mean. Red means “stop”, green means “go”, and yellow means “slow down and be ready to stop” . They stop cars from running into (撞到) each other and help people keep away from danger, too. Sidewalks are safe places for people to cross the street. Drivers know they must ____30____ (look) out for people there. When people walk on the street, they should also show respect and speak ____31____ (polite) to the drivers. Different places have different rules. In the UK and Thailand, people drive on the left. In the US and China, people drive on the right. ____32____ the important rules are similar almost everywhere, like stopping at a red light. And all the drivers must practise ____33____ (drive) until they get the license (证件). The goal is ____34____ same: safety and order for all. So next time you wait for the green light, remember it is not just a color. It is a promise (承诺) we make to care for each other. If everyone ____35____ (follow) the rules, the road will be much safer. 【答案】26. streets 27. lucky 28. us 29. about 30. look 31. politely 32. But 33. driving 34. the 35. follows 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了交通规则的重要性。如果没有交通规则，世界将变得混乱和危险。交通规则不仅能维持秩序，还能保护所有人的安全。 【26题详解】 句意：人们随时随地、在任何地方横穿繁忙的街道。“street”为可数名词，此处表示泛指多条街道，且无冠词修饰，应用复数形式streets。 【27题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们的真实世界并非如此。此处作表语，表示“幸运的”，应用形容词lucky。 【28题详解】 句意：最重要的是，它们有助于保证我们的安全。此处作keep的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格us。 【29题详解】 句意：想一想不同颜色分别代表什么含义。think about为固定短语，意为“思考，考虑”。 【30题详解】 句意：司机们知道他们必须留意那里的人。must为情态动词，后接动词原形，故填look。 【31题详解】 句意：当人们在街上行走时，他们也应当表示尊重，并且礼貌地与司机交流。此处修饰动词speak，应用副词politely。 【32题详解】 句意：但重要的规则几乎在所有地方都是相似的，比如红灯停。前后句为转折关系，且后句强调规则的共性，应用But。 【33题详解】 句意：所有的司机都必须练习驾驶，直到拿到驾照。practise doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，故填driving。 【34题详解】 句意：目标是相同的：所有人的安全与秩序。same前通常加定冠词the，构成the same，表示“相同的”。 【35题详解】 句意：如果每个人都遵守规则，道路将会安全得多。if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语everyone为第三人称单数，故填follows。 IV ．读写综合(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 简答 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Beijing Wildlife Park is a great place to visit. Hundreds of people visit it every day. You can see different animals like small birds and huge bears. After walking into the park, you can see a group of monkeys first. They always get people’s attention(注意力) because they are playful. They play with each other and can make people laugh by doing funny things. Go straight on(直走), and you can see some deer. Usually, the deer in the forest often run away when they see people. That’s because they think people are scary. But the deer in the park are different from the deer in the forest. They are friendly and they can even get close to people. When you visit the northern(北边的) part of the park, you can see lovely pandas. Sometimes, there are panda keepers telling the stories of pandas. If you’re in luck, you can enjoy them. It is possible for you to watch how pandas eat food and play. You can also see other animals, such as lions, tigers and wolves. It is said that the ducks in the park are brave. They play with tigers or lions, but some can’t go back. They become the food of these animals. Beijing Wildlife Park is really a great place for you to see animals. You can also have fun taking pictures there. 36. What can people see first after walking into the park? ______________________________ 37. Do the deer in the park run away when they see people? ______________________________ 38. Where can people see the pandas according to the passage? ______________________________ 39. Why do the ducks play with tigers or lions but some can’t go back? ______________________________ 40. What other things can you do in the zoo besides(除...之外) seeing animals? ______________________________ 第二节 书面表达 41. 假如你是李华，你家附近的动物园正在举行 “关爱动物，文明观园” 的征文活动。请你围绕给定的提示，用英语写一封邮件给动物园院长 Mr. Smith ， 向他介绍你最喜欢的一种动物，同时介绍一些文明参观动物园的规则及遵守这些规则的重要性。 Care For Animals Share your favorite animal 1. What’s your favorite animal? 2. Why do you like it? cute; ... Introduce the rules to visit the zoo 1. What rules should visitors follow? Don’t litter; We can’t touch the animals; ... 2. Why should we follow the rules? keep safe; ... 要求： 1. 80 词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入词数; 2. 适当根据内容分段，可适当增加细节使行文连贯; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名; 4. 书写工整，不得使用修正带. Dear Mr. Smith, My name is Li Hua. I am a student in Grade 7. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all the visitors will follow the rules and watch the animals in your zoo politely. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】36. A group of monkeys./People can see a group of monkeys first. 37. No, they don’t. 38. In the northern part of the park./People can see them in the northern part of the park. 39. Because some ducks become the food of tigers or lions. 40. Take pictures./We can have fun taking pictures there. 41. Dear Mr. Smith, My name is Li Hua. I am a student in Grade 7. My favorite animal is the panda. I like pandas because they are very cute and friendly. They look like lovely balls and their black and white fur is special. I want to share some rules for visiting the zoo. First, don’t litter everywhere to keep the zoo clean. Second, we can’t touch or feed the animals. Third, we should keep quiet and not make loud noise. Following the rules is important. It can keep both visitors and animals safe. It also helps animals live a happy and healthy life. I hope all the visitors will follow the rules and watch the animals in your zoo politely. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京野生动物园里的各种动物，如猴子、鹿、熊猫等，以及游客在园内可以获得的体验。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“After walking into the park, you can see a group of monkeys first.”可知，首先看到一群猴子，答案直接引用原文，可以简答或用完整句子。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“But the deer in the park are different from the deer in the forest. They are friendly and they can even get close to people.”可推知结论公园里的鹿看到人不会跑开。直接否定回答即可。 【38题详解】 根据第二段“When you visit the northern part of the park, you can see lovely pandas.”可推知结论人们可以在公园的北部看到熊猫。引用原文加地点介词“in”，简答或完整句子都可。 【39题详解】 根据第二段“They play with tigers or lions, but some can’t go back. They become the food of these animals.”可推知结论鸭子回不去是因为它们成了这些动物的食物。引用原文句首加“because”回答即可。 【40题详解】 根据第三段“You can also have fun taking pictures there.”可推知结论除了看动物，人们还可以在动物园里拍照。答案直接引用原文，可以简答或用完整句子。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇介绍动物与文明观园规则的邮件，属于应用文，以一般现在时态为主 明确要点：需要围绕“我最喜欢的动物”和“文明参观动物园的规则及重要性”进行写作 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入词数，覆盖所有要点，条理清晰，语法正确，适当分段，文中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名，不得使用修正带 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：介绍自己最喜欢的动物及原因 主题：介绍文明参观的规则 结尾：要遵守规则的原因及重要性 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍最喜欢的动物及原因 最喜欢的动物：My favorite animal is... /I like ....best.等 喜欢的原因：cute/friendly/kind/They look like... and their... is/are special.等 要点二：介绍文明参观的规则 文明观园的规则：不乱扔垃圾、不触摸或投喂动物、保持安静（don’t litter everywhere/keep the zoo clean/not touch or feed the animals/keep quiet/not make loud noise等，规则之间用First，Second，Third，Finally一类的连接词连接。） 要点三：要遵守规则的原因及重要性（Following the rules is important. It can keep both visitors and animals safe, and help animals live a happy and healthy life.） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026-2立信中学七下第一次月考 英语 命题人：吴乐云 朱姣 李小娟 审题人：李芙蓉 金小年 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61 小题， 时量 100 分钟，满分 100 分。 I ．听力(共两节，满分 20 分)略 II ．阅读(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Name Favorite sport Time Partners (伙伴) Reasons Tom once a week his brother ☆ makes his legs strong ☆ enjoys beautiful view (风景) Lucy twice a week her classmates/ team ☆ helps her make new friends ☆ learns team spirit Mike Every morning his sister ☆ keeps fit ☆ full of energy (精力；能量) 1. What is Tom’s favourite sport? A. Soccer. B. Bike riding. C. Jump rope. 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom does sports every morning. B. Lucy plays soccer with her brother. C. Mike is full of energy after jumping rope. B “Ni hao, we’re all Chinese now.” This is what many foreign young people are saying on TikTok today. A new trend (趋势) called “Becoming Chinese” has become very popular in the West. Thousands of people are sharing videos of themselves “learning to be Chinese.” Young people are falling in love with the Chinese way of life, and they think it is very cool. Here is some advice to become Chinese! Start the day with a cup of warm tea to relax themselves. Wear soft indoor slippers (拖鞋) to keep away from “han qi” (cold energy). Practice Tai Chi with others in parks. Take a hot foot bath (足浴) before going to bed. In the past, people thought Chinese healthy living habits were only for the old. In China, this is called “Yang Sheng”, which means taking care of one’s health to live a long and healthy life. But now many foreign young people make videos about their practices. Why is this trend so popular? The main reason is that in a busy and stressful (有压力的) world, Chinese habits are helpful for people to feel better. For example, drinking warm water is better for our body than cold drinks. Wearing indoor slippers keeps the house clean and the feet relaxed. Young people find that these small changes can be good for their health and mind. This trend also shows that China’s “soft power (软实力)” is growing. From collecting Labubu dolls to drinking Mixue bubble tea, Chinese brands (品牌) are becoming a part of young people’s culture. When people wear clothes made in China, use technology created (创造) in China, and follow trends started in China, “becoming Chinese” is really becoming a popular way of life in the world. 3. Tom, an American boy, is a fan of “Becoming Chinese”. What things may he choose to do? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 4. How does the writer show that Chinese habits are helpful? A. By telling a story. B. By using numbers. C. By giving examples. 5. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a new trend. B. To show China’s soft power. C. To ask people to “yang sheng” . 6. In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A. Science & Technology. B. Sports & Arts. C. Health & Culture. C Dogs are often called “man’s best friend” . But in Bolzano, Italy, they may also be “expensive (昂贵的) roommates”. Starting in 2026, this northern Italian city will tax (征税) dog owners. Visitors will pay €1.50 each night for their dogs. Local (当地的) dog owners will pay €10 every month. The city will use the money to clean dog waste on streets and build new dog parks. Luis Walcher who had this idea is a city leader. He said cleaning streets should not be everyone’s job. Only dog owners should pay for it. Bolzano has the trouble with dog waste for years. In 2024, the city made a rule to work out this problem—dog owners must record (记录) their dogs’ DNA. This helps the city find owners who do not clean up after their pets. These owners may pay up to €600. If owners already recorded their dogs’ DNA, they do not need to pay for two years. But not everyone likes this rule. Carla Rocchi loves animals, but she thinks people who travel with dogs should not be punished (处罚). “Dogs are family, not taxpayers (纳税人). The city should teach owners to clean up, not just punish them,” she said. What do you think of it? Should dog owners pay more money? Or is it unfair (不公平的) to pets and their families? 7. How much money do local dog owners need to pay every year if they don’t record their dogs’ DNA? A. €1.50. B. €10. C. €120. 8. What does the underlined word “waste” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Food. B. Poop (排泄物). C. Noise. 9. Why will the city tax dog owners? A. To record their dogs’ DNA in the city. B. To make more local people keep dogs. C. To help work out the dog waste problem. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. Ways to look after dogs well B. Different ideas about city cleaning C. Special tax for dog owners in Italy 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Everyone needs to talk with different people every day. But how could we talk with others in the right way? ____11____ Here is some advice. First, be honest (诚实的). If we say “I will do this for you” to someone, we must try our best to finish it and not leave it behind. At the same time, we need to be ourselves. ____12____ Only in this way can we become good friends with others. Second, learn to share. We can share what we know or what we do. For example, if we share happy things with others, we will be happier. But when you talk to people from other countries, ____13____ After all, not everyone likes to share. Third, control (控制) our emotions (情绪). When we are angry, don’t show it to others and don’t say bad things either. What’s more, ____14____ ____15____ After all, it is important to have a good talk with others. 请从以下5个选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处。 A. What rules should we follow? B. you must care about their customs (风俗习惯). C. Don’t lose (迷失) yourself by agreeing (同意) with others on everything. D. Remember these rules and try to use them in your talks with others. E. we also need to understand the feelings of others. III ．语言运用(共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 It was spring, and the days were growing warm and nice. On a(an) ____16____ sunny day, a fisherman sits by the quiet beach of a small village. His small boat is nearby with some fish inside. Just then, a businessman (商人) walks down the ____17____ and notices him. The businessman asks the fisherman, “How long does it take you to catch these fish?” “Oh, not too long,” answers the fisherman. “But why stop now?” the businessman asks, feeling confused (疑惑的). “You could catch more fish ____18____ you keep going.” “I’ve got all I need for today. This will ____19____ my family, and I can even share some with my neighbors.” “So what do you do for the rest of your day?” asks the businessman. “Well, after catching enough fish, I usually go back home for lunch and rest for a while. Later, I spend time ____20____ with my little kids. When evening comes, I join my friends in a bar (小酒馆) for ____21____. We play the guitar, sing and dance.” After hearing this simple life, the businessman thinks he has a great way to teach the fisherman how to be rich, and his eyes light up (开始发光). “Listen,” the businessman says ____22____. “I know all about business! Let me help you to get success (成功). From now on, you should spend longer at sea and catch as many fish as you can. And you can sell the fish for money. When you save enough money, ____23____ a bigger boat to catch even more fish. After that, you’ll soon be able to have more boats and set up your own company (公司).” The fisherman asks, “And after that?” The businessman ____24____ and says, “After that, you can take your company public (上市的) and be richer!” “And after that?” asks the fisherman again. “After that, you could move to a house by the sea. Go fishing whenever you like, and then come home to share ____25____ with family and friends.” The fisherman replies, “But isn’t that what I’m doing now?” 16. A. noisy B. beautiful C. awful 17. A. road B. beach C. river 18. A. if B. so C. and 19. A. save B. feed C. treat 20. A. practising B. working C. playing 21. A. snacks B. drinks C. sweets 22. A. angrily B. excitedly C. quietly 23. A. borrow B. lend C. buy 24. A. laughs B. relaxes C. guesses 25. A. respect B. happiness C. rules 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine (想象) a world with no traffic rules. Cars drive wherever they want. Bikes move quickly on sidewalks (人行道). People just cross busy ____26____ (street) anytime, anywhere. Things are out of order and dangerous! It is ____27____ (luck) that our real world is not like this. We have traffic rules, and we all need to follow them. These rules do not make our life hard. They are quite important to help keep order. Most importantly, they are good for keeping ____28____ (we) safe. One important rule is about traffic lights. Think ____29____ what different colors mean. Red means “stop”, green means “go”, and yellow means “slow down and be ready to stop” . They stop cars from running into (撞到) each other and help people keep away from danger, too. Sidewalks are safe places for people to cross the street. Drivers know they must ____30____ (look) out for people there. When people walk on the street, they should also show respect and speak ____31____ (polite) to the drivers. Different places have different rules. In the UK and Thailand, people drive on the left. In the US and China, people drive on the right. ____32____ the important rules are similar almost everywhere, like stopping at a red light. And all the drivers must practise ____33____ (drive) until they get the license (证件). The goal is ____34____ same: safety and order for all. So next time you wait for the green light, remember it is not just a color. It is a promise (承诺) we make to care for each other. If everyone ____35____ (follow) the rules, the road will be much safer. IV ．读写综合(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 简答 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Beijing Wildlife Park is a great place to visit. Hundreds of people visit it every day. You can see different animals like small birds and huge bears. After walking into the park, you can see a group of monkeys first. They always get people’s attention(注意力) because they are playful. They play with each other and can make people laugh by doing funny things. Go straight on(直走), and you can see some deer. Usually, the deer in the forest often run away when they see people. That’s because they think people are scary. But the deer in the park are different from the deer in the forest. They are friendly and they can even get close to people. When you visit the northern(北边的) part of the park, you can see lovely pandas. Sometimes, there are panda keepers telling the stories of pandas. If you’re in luck, you can enjoy them. It is possible for you to watch how pandas eat food and play. You can also see other animals, such as lions, tigers and wolves. It is said that the ducks in the park are brave. They play with tigers or lions, but some can’t go back. They become the food of these animals. Beijing Wildlife Park is really a great place for you to see animals. You can also have fun taking pictures there. 36. What can people see first after walking into the park? ______________________________ 37. Do the deer in the park run away when they see people? ______________________________ 38. Where can people see the pandas according to the passage? ______________________________ 39. Why do the ducks play with tigers or lions but some can’t go back? ______________________________ 40. What other things can you do in the zoo besides(除...之外) seeing animals? ______________________________ 第二节 书面表达 41. 假如你是李华，你家附近的动物园正在举行 “关爱动物，文明观园” 的征文活动。请你围绕给定的提示，用英语写一封邮件给动物园院长 Mr. Smith ， 向他介绍你最喜欢的一种动物，同时介绍一些文明参观动物园的规则及遵守这些规则的重要性。 Care For Animals Share your favorite animal 1. What’s your favorite animal? 2. Why do you like it? cute; ... Introduce the rules to visit the zoo 1. What rules should visitors follow? Don’t litter; We can’t touch the animals; ... 2. Why should we follow the rules? keep safe; ... 要求： 1. 80 词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入词数; 2. 适当根据内容分段，可适当增加细节使行文连贯; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名; 4. 书写工整，不得使用修正带. Dear Mr. Smith, My name is Li Hua. I am a student in Grade 7. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all the visitors will follow the rules and watch the animals in your zoo politely. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $