湖南岳阳市平江县启明中学等校2026年初中学业水平考试适应性测试(二) 英语

2026年初中学业水平考试适应性测试() 英语 温器提示： 1.本试卷共四部分、61小题、满分100分，考试时量100分钟： 2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡上规定的答题区域内： 3.考试结束后、考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸带出考场 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.How will the speakers go to the cinema? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. 2.What festival are the speakers probably celebrating? A.The Spring Festival. B.The Mid-Autumn Festival. C.The Dragon Boat Festival. 3.What is Nancy going to do this weekend? A.Visit a museum. B.Go to a concert. C.Have a picnic. 4.What's the girl reading? A.A geography book. B.A science book. C.A maths book. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.How to take history notes. B.How to read history books. C.How to be good at history. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What did Tom do last weekend? A.He cleaned his room. B.He watered the flowers. C.He cooked dinner for his family. 7.What do they think of doing housework? A.It's boring. B.It's helpful. C.It's only for parents. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.How much is the notebook in the book store? A.￥10. B.￥15. C.￥20. 英语试卷第1页（共8页） 9.Where will the speakers go next? A.To the bookstore. B.To the school. C.To the supermarket. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。 10.What can people do during space travel? A.Take space walks. B.Visit a bus station. C.Take photos of city life. 11.What does Frank think of space travel? A.It's cheap. B.It's worth trying. C.It's boring. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.Why can't Lucy come this afternoon? A.She has a piano lesson. B.She has to study for a test. C.She needs to look after her sister. 13.When will they meet? A.This afteroon. B.Tomorrow moming. C.Tomorrow afteroon. 14.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What are the school activities about? A.Sports. B.Safety. C.Music. 16.How many water safety rules are mentioned in the conversation? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 17.What do firefighters teach in fire safety practice? A.How to put out small fires. B.How to make fires by themselves. C.How to use fire for cooking. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What can provide service for customers in many hotels? A.Smart cars. B.Smart Robots. C.Smart.machines. 19.Who can tell AI what is right or wrong? A.AI trainer. B.AI helper. C.Al rule maker. 20.What does the speaker advise us to leamn? A.How to think. B.How to work alone. C.How to learn facts only. 英语试卷第2页（共8页) 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，计22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 y Have you ever imagined sitting in a trec and watching a football game?Last year,a football game in Yongzhou was very popular.The price of a regular match ticket was only 9.9 yuan each.To let more fans watch the game,the organizer offered "hanging tickets"for free.Fans can sit in big,strong trees outside the stadium(体育场)to watch the game. Hanging Ticket'”Rules 2 Age 18~40 years old 2025水州规超且景现赛。 No pets. Less than 80kg No littering. Weight per person No branch shaking. People per tree No more than 3 No hanging upside down. 21.How much is a hanging ticket? A.It's free. B.It's 9.9 yuan. C.It's 19.9 yuan. 22.Who can use a hanging ticket? A.A 16-year-old boy,75 kg. B.A 37-year-old man,78 kg. C.A 30-year-old woman with a dog. 23.Where is the passage most probably from? A.A storybook. B.A sports magazine. C.A school notice. B Scene One Granny is sitting with Sally. Granny:You look worried,Sally. Sally:I am.I'm only ten,but I have tons of worries.I worry about spelling tests.I worry about football class.And I worry about my friends. Granny:I have an idea!Write your worries on pieces of paper.Then visit the Worry Monster. Sally:Who's the Worry Monster? Granny:Your mom and dad will take you.Wait and see! Scene Two Mom,Dad and Sally are getting ready to leave. Dad:Let's go!We've got sandwiches,a flashlight,strong boots,rain jackets-and your worries! Sally:Are we really going to meet a monster? Dad:Yes.The Worry Monster lives in a cave(a穴)， Mom:Don't be scared,Sally.I met him when I was your age. Granny:Good luck,Sally! They cross a deep,fast river and climb a high mountain.Then they get to a dark wood. Sally:Dad,look!There are so many eyes watching us in the wood. 英语试卷第3页（共8页) Dad:There are many little animals slceping around us.We have to creep so that we won't wake them up. Finally,they see a cave ahead. Sally:How lovely the cave is! Mom:Yes!I'm sure this is the cave we're looking for. Scene Three Inside the cave,there is a blue,furry creature()with big eyes. Worry Monster:Come in,Sally!I eat worries for breakfast,lunch and dinner.And I'm very HUNGRY!How many worries have you got? Sally:Three. Worry Monster:Mm.Tell me your first worry. Sally:Spelling tests.I never do well in them. Worry Monster:Mm.Delicious!Mistakes are okay,Sally.We leamn from our mistakes. Sally:My second worry is football.I'm not good at it. Worry Monster:Mm.Nice one!Practice with your dad in the park.When you practice enough,you get better! Sally:My third worry is friends.My friends don't like me. Worry Monster:Hmm.Difficult!Real friends are kind.Find your real friends. Scene Four Granny is waiting at the door. Granny:Here's your very own Worry Monster! Gramy gives Sally a cute Worry Monster doll. Sally:Thank you! Next day at school,Sally remembers the Worry Monster's words.She doesn't worry at all now. 24.Why does Granny ask Sally to visit the Worry Monster? A.To help her with spelling. B.To deal with her worries C.To meet a real monster. 25.What does the underlined word"creep"in Scene Two mean? A.run fast B.shout loudly C.move quietly 26.Which is the correct order of the four pictures according to the story? ① ② ④ A.③→①→④-→② B.①-③-②→④ C.②-①+③-④ 27.What can we leam from the story? A.We can face and solve our worries. B.We should keep worries to ourselves. C.We should run away from our worries. 英语试卷第4页（共8页） C The 2026 CCTI'Spring Festival Gala surprised millions with a special show called WVu BOT.On the stage,human-like robots and young artists performed Chinese kung fu together.The robots showed amazing skills with perfect steps and powerful actions. Besides entertainment(),robots are now widely used in daily life.They work in many different fields. For example,some can clean rooms.cook food,and help children with their schoolwork.Others can work in factories without getting bored.In hospitals,robots are used to send medicine and tools,making medical work easier.In sports.a Chinese robot called Lighming has just broken a world record in Beijing.It ran a half-marathon and finished the 21-kilometer race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds-about 7 minutes faster than the human world record. Chinese robots are developing fast.What makes them develop so fast?Behind this progress,there are useful smart robot technologies.For example,better chips()help robots think and act more quickly. Advanced sensors(let them see clearly and move safely.Also,AI technology allows robots to leam from data and improve themselves day by day.With strong support from scientists and engineers,robots are no longer just in funny shows or science fiction movies-they become amazing real-life helpers. 28.What did the robots do in the WVu BOT show? A.They ran a half-marathon. B.They performed Chinese kung fu. C.They cooked food for the artists. 29.How does the writer explain what robots can do in Paragraph 2? A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story. C.By giving examples. 30.What does the writer think of the development of robot technology? A.Useful. B.Worrying. C.Boring. 31.Which is the best title for the passage? A.A Famous show WyU BOT. B.A Special Robot Running Marathon. C.Amazing Chinese Robots in Our Life. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 Do you want to make your school a better place?If you see a problein,you can write a proposal (to the school.32. Find the Problem. Look around your school carefully.Is there anything that needs improvement()?For example,maybe the library is too noisy for reading,or the sports equipment()is too old to use safely.Perhaps students waste too much food in the dining hall.33. Once you find one,write it down clearly.Remember, a clear problem is the first step to a good solution ※34. After you find the problem,you need to know what others think.Create a simple questionnaire ( with a few questions.You can ask your classmates,teachers,and even parents.The more people you ask,the more useful your data(数据)will be. 英语试卷第5页（共8页） ※Write a Proposal. 35. Then show the results of your survey using numbers or charts.Finally,give your suggestions to solve the problem.Be polite and clear in your writing.Also,explain why your idea will work.Don't forget to sign your name at the end of the proposal. Your voice matters.Take action and make a difference!Even small changes can bring big improvements to our school life. A.Do a survey. B.Read your data. C.Start by describing the problem. D.Here are 3 simple steps to write a proposal. E.Choose one problem that you really care about. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 It was the day of our class basketball show.After practicing hard for more than two weeks,the exciting moment finally arrived.I felt so36 that my heart was beating fast.As the music started,we began our performance-dribbling(two basketballs with both hands at the same time. Everything'went well until-oops!One of my balls 37 from my.right hand,and it rolled()on the floor.For a second,I had no idea what to do.I 38 and found all of us didn't stop.Taking a deep breath,I moved both hands as if I was still dribbling two balls,hoping no one would notice my 39 right hand. Just then,Wang Hao in front of me saw the rolling ball.He quickly 40 it to LI Ming with his foot. Li Ming caught the ball and gave me a quick nod.I ran forward as he passed the ball 41 to me.I caught it and42 changed my steps to follow the new rhythm().No teachers shouted.No teammates stopped.It was just pure trust and teamwork. When:our head-teacher,Mr.Liu,came over,he didn't give a long speech.43,he just smiled and gave us a hug.At that moment,I leamed a valuable44.Teamwork means watching out for each other. When someone 45,we help him out without thinking twice.That is what true teamwork is all about. 36.A.tired B.bored C.nervous 37.A.caught B.dropped C.passed 38.A.looked around B.looked up C.looked down 39.A.dirty B.full C.empty 40.A.kicked B.threw C.pushed 41.A.away B.back C.out 42.A.quickly B.bravely C.loudly 43.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Besides 44.A.lesson B.skill C.story 45.A.works B.succeeds C.fails 英语试卷第6页（共8页） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 care fish becausc water when for check less animal the The Yangtze finless porpoisc()is a cute animal that lives in China's Yangtze River.Sadly,its population dropped sharply-from about 2,700 in the early 1990s to only 1,800 by 2006.Why?46 more and more boats made the river noisy and dirty. To protect the river and the animals,the Chinese government has taken action.One great idea is the"river and lake chief system"().It asks leaders at different levels to take 47 of rivers and lakes.For example,Ouyang Junnian,a river chief in Hunan,48 the river every day.He also helps stop 49 pollution and protects the riverbanks. Another important measure that started in 2021 is a 10-year fishing ban().People are not allowed 50 in the Yangtze River.This is necessary because too much fishing means 51 food for the porpoises.Also,some porpoises get caught in fishing nets by accident 52 people are fishing in the sea. Thanks to these efforts,53 number of Yangtze finless porpoises increased from 1,012 in 2017 to 1,249 in 2022.Many other 54,such as the Chinese sturgeon(),are also returning to the river. What we do can make a big difference.Let's keep working together to protect this lovely"panda of the water".And make the Yangtze River a safe home 55 all animals. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Zhang Xue was bomn in a small village in Hunan Province in 1987.When he was 14,he became a repair apprentice(学徒).At the age of20,he could put an engine(发a动机)together with his eyes closed.In20l3,he went to Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan to start his own business. In April 2024,Zhang Xue started his own motorcycle company-Zhang Xie Motorcycle.To make his company truly excellent,he deeided to put lots of money into research every year.Even when his company lost money,he never stopped. Zhang Xue's team showed great craftsmanship()in every small detail.For example,to make the motorcycle lighter,they worked on every single screw().They changed the shape of a screw to make it 2 grams()lighter.With hundreds of screws on a motorcycle,they saved I kg in total.It cost them over 1,000,000 yuan.Finally,his hard work paid off.In March 2026,a motorcycle made by Zhang Xue Motoreycle won a world championship,breaking the long-time monopoly()of European,Japanese and American brands. 英语试卷第7页（共8页） Zhang Xue's story shows that great work takes patience and care.Whether we make motorcycles or study for exams,we should always pay attention to details and never give up.That is great craftsmanship. 56.What could Zhang Xue do at the age of 20? 57.Why did Zhang Xue spend much money on research? 58.What do you think of Zhang Xue? 59.What will you do to improve yourself after reading Zhang Xue's story? 60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 第二节写作（共1题，满分15分） 6L.志恩服务影显背春担当，点滴善意传递温暖。上周学枚组织了两项志愿服务活动（如图），你参与了 其中一项。请根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。 写作要点： )描述你参与的志愿服务活动（做了什么）： 2)谈谈你对志愿服务的看法或你的感受。 汲旁中心 养老院活动中心 Helping at School Visiting the Old People's Home 写作要求： 1.词数：80词左右： 2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 Volunteering Warms Our Life Volunteering is a great way to show our care for others.Last week,I 英语试卷第8页（共8页） 2026年初中学业水平考试适应性测试（二) 测 英语科答题卡 学校： 姓名： 班级： 第 考室 座位号： 注意事项 止确 1答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚。 填涂 2选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框。 示例 条形码粘贴区 3非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 正面朝上，请勿贴出实线柩外 4,答题请勿超出限定区域。请勿折叠、保持卡面清洁。 ☐此方框为缺考为生标记、由监考员川2邓铅笔填涂 第一部分 听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 12345678910 1112131415 1617181920 [A][A][A][A]CA][A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [B][BJ[BJ[B][B][B][B][B][B][B] [BJ[B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][BJ [c][c][c][c][c][c[c][c][c][c] [c][c][c]ic][c] [c][c][c][c][c] 第二、三部分 阅读理解、语言运用(21-35每小题2分：36-45每小题1.5分，共45分) 2122232425 2627282930 31 [A][A][A][A][A] [A]CA][A][A][A] [A] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] [B] [c][c][c][c][c] [c][c][c][c][c] [c] 32333435 3637383940 4142434445 [A][A]-LA][A] [A][A]EA]-CA][A] [A][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B]CB] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][BJ [c][c][c][c] [c][c.[c][c][c] [c][c][c][c][c] [D][D][D][D] [E][E][E][E] 阅读填空（每小题1分，共10分）》 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52. 53. 54. 55. 英语答题卡第1页共2页 图 第四部分 ■ 阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 作文（共15分） Volunteering WarmsOurLife Volunteeringisagreatwaytoshowourcareforothers.Lastweek,I 阀 英语答题卡第2页共2页