2026年辽宁葫芦岛市兴城市初中学业水平模拟英语试卷（二）

2026年兴城市初中学业水平考试模拟考试（二) 英语试卷 (本试卷共65小题满分110分考试时长110分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第I卷选择题（共70分） 第一部分听力部分（共20分) 一、句子理解（每小题1分，共5分） 第一节下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子 相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。 1. 第二节下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的 答语。每个句子播放一遵。 4.A.Have fun B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. 5.A.I think so. B.It's interesting. C.By reading a lot. 二、短对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后面有一道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。 英语试卷第1页（共10页） 6.What time does the movie start? A.2:00p.m. B.2:15p.m. C.2:30p.m. 7.Whose scarf is this? A.Lily's. B.Judy's. C.Susan's 8.How often does Peter make a study tour? A.Once a year. B.Twice a year. C.Three times a year 9.Which course may Tommy choose? A.Physics. B.Chinese. C.History. 10.What is Leo going to do this afternoon? A.To go to a party. B.To shine his shoes C.To look for a job 三、长对话理解（每小题1分，共6分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。对话播放两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题 11.Who is answering the phone? A.Lucy. B.Betty. C.Frank. 12.How's Lucy today? A.Busy. B.Lucky. C.Crazy. 13.What does Lucy need to do this morning? A.Have a meeting. B.Hand in a report. C.Make a call. 听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14.What is John listening to? A.Rock music. B.Country music. C.Light music. 15.How does the girl think of country music? A.Funny. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing. 16.When did the girl begin to play the piano? A.At the age of 5. B.At the age of 6. C.At the age of 7 四、短文理解（每小题1分，共4分） 你将听到一段短文，短文后面有四道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。短文播放两遍。 17.How long will the English Comer last every Friday? A.Half an hour. B.An hour. C.An hour and a half. 18.Where can you go to join in the English Corner? A.At the book corner. B.At the bookstore. C.At the square. 19.Who can come to the English Comer? A.Foreign teachers. B.Students in Grade 8. C.Some parents. 20.What can students do at the English Corner? A.Have a discussion B.Sing and dance. C.Talk about hobbies. 英语试卷第2页（共10页） sKIus neln.her 第二部分笔试部分（共50分） 五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Heimlich Maneuver(海姆立克急救法) The Heimlich maneuver is a first-aid method.When a person gets a piece of food or a small object stuck in the throat,we can use the Heimlich Maneuver to save him.It's easy to learn.Here are the key steps for adults: 1.Stand behind the person and put your arms around their waist(). 2.Make a fist(拳头)with one hand and place it just above their navel(肚脐) 3.Hold your fist with the other hand and give quick,upward thrusts() 4.Repeat the thrusts until the object is pushed out. Remember:The best rescue (time is within 4 minutes!Don't wait and act quickly.If you're not sure how to do it,ask for professional help right away. 21.When is the Heimlich Maneuver used? A.When someone catches a cold. B.When someone has a stomachache. C.When someone breaks his arm D.When someone gets struck in the throat. 22.Which picture is the correct way to do the Heimlich Maneuver for adults? B. 23.What is the best rescue time for the Heimlich Maneuver? A.Within two minutes. B.Within three minutes. C.Within four minutes. D.Within five minutes. 24.Where can we probably read this passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a travel diary. C.In a sports magazine. D.In a medical guide. 英语试卷第3项（共10页） B Last Saturday,my friend Tom and I went to the beach ncar our town.As we walked along the beach,Tom suddcnly pointed ahcad and shoutcd,"Look!Some birds are in trouble." We hurried over and found three baby seagulls (on the sand.Their nest (had fallen off a ncarby high rock bccause of the storm,and their mother was circling anxiously above, making loud sad sounds.The young birds looked very weak and scared. Tom thought of his father's words:“When you find injured(受伤的)wild animals,you should call the animal rescue center."He took out his phone and made the call at once.While waiting,we put a clean cloth over the babies to keep them warm.Some curious people stopped to watch,but we reminded them not to get close to the birds-wild animals will feel afraid casily. Ten minutes later,a rescuer named Ms.Lec came with a medical bag.She looked over the seagulls carefully and smiled."They are lucky-no bones (broken.We will take good care of them.When they are strong enough,we will let them fly back to nature."She thanked us and put the young seagulls into a small box gently. Before we left,the mother seagull flew down around us,as if saying goodbye to us.Tom and I felt very happy and proud.It was only a small thing,but we knew we'd helped.Sometimes, caring for nature starts with a small kind act. 25.What happened to the baby seagulls? A.They couldn't find their mother. B.They had no enough food to eat. C.They were attacked by other animals. D.They lost their home in the storm. 26.Tom and the writer while waiting for the rescuer. A.took the baby seagulls home B.covered the baby seagulls with a cloth C.played with the mother seagull D.asked the people to watch the birds closely 27.What can we can infer from Paragraph 4? A.The baby seagulls were seriously hurt. B.The rescuer refused to feed the baby seagulls. C.The rescuer treated the injured baby seagulls carelessly. D.The baby seagulls would be set free when they could live alone. 28.What can we learn from the passage? A.Helping injured birds can bring people prizes. B.Taking care of wild animals needs special plans. C.Caring for nature begins with small acts of kindness. D.Calling rescue centers is the best wuy to protect wild birds. 英训试卷第4页（共10页） Losing weight is a common wish for many people.While diet plays an important role, exercise is even more necessary to reach your goal of weight loss ()Many people think this r exercise only helps by burning calories()during the activity itself,but its effects go much deeper. their When you do sports-whether lifting weights at the gym,swimming in a pool,or even orde taking the stairs,you're not just using energy in the moment.Your metabolism(新陈代谢)wi训 and v rise clearly.This means your body can keep burning calories faster than usual for hours after you finish exercising,and sometimes it can last up to 12 hours.Over weeks and months,it helps you work lose weight without strict diets or tiring exercise plans. shee Another key point is how exercise changes your body's makeup.It builds muscle(), comi which is morc active than fat.Even when you're sitting or sleeping,muscle burns more calories well. than fat does.So,as you build muscle through regular exercise,your body becomes a more them efficient (calorie-burning machine,which makes it easier to keep the weight off. a sm Exercise also helps you lose fat by changing brain chemicals(化学物质)，which can cut and down your wish for unhealthy snacks and increase interest in healthy foods.These chemicals help up a you develop a better eating habit.Then they work with exercise to create a cycle where better way, eating habits and regular physical activities burn fat together.As a result,exercise makes fat loss much easier and more lasting. and 29.How does the body burn calories after exercise? 33.1 A.It returns to normal level right away. B.It burns fewer calories than it used to. C.It keeps burning more calories for hours. 34.1 D.It burns calories at the same speed as usual. 30.Why does building muscle help keep weight off? 35.1 A.Muscle burns more calories than fat does. B.Muscle makes the body look slimmer fast. F C.Muscle reduces the need for daily exercise. D.Muscle stores energy to stop overeating. 31.The underlined word"they"in Paragraph 4 refers to 36. A.Unhealthy snacks.B.Healthy foods.C.Brain chemicals.D.Physical activitics. 32.What is the best title for the passage? A.When calories burn in our bodics B.Why exercisc works for wcight loss C.Which habit shapes a healthy lifestyle D.How diet helps lose weight casily 英语试卷第5页（共10页） D In April2026,the first live surgery(外科手术)of Beinao-1 was shown to the public,making this new Chinese technology hit headlines around the world. The main goal of Beinao-1 is to help people with disabilities.Some patients cannot move their arms or legs after accidents or illnesses.With Beinao-1,their thoughts can be turned into orders for machines.A 29-year-old patient,who was paralyzed for six years,could stand and walk with helpers after using Beinao-1 for five months. Beinao-I is an important innovation that Chinese scientists have made after years of hard work.It is the first brain-computer interface ()(BCI)in the world that uses a soft electrode sheet(电极贴片).Unlike old BCI technologies which may hurt the brain,Beinao-1 is safe and comfortable for long-term use.This new tech uses a thin and soft electrode sheet that fits the brain wel.When the sheet is put on the brain's surface(表面)，it receives signals(信号)and sends them out.There's also a small wireless device that can receive and translate the signals for a smart machine.With this "translator",the machine can understand the thoughts from the brain and act.For example,if a disabled person thinks"I want to drink water",a robotic arm can pick up a cup,fill it with water,lift it carefully to the person's mouth,and finally put it back.In this way,Beinao-I helps disabled people control things by thoughts. Beinao-1 is a symbol of China's progress in high technology.It brings new hope to patients and shows China's powerful tech development. 33.To better support the main idea of Paragraph 2,the writer A.tells a story B.asks a question C.uses a saying D.gives an example 34.The underlined word "innovation"in the text probably means A.Invention.B.Conversation. C.Description. D.Decision. 35.How does Beinao-1 help a disabled person control a robotic arm? A.By reading the person's spoken words. B.By moving the person's own arm directly C.By using a wireless device held by the person. D.By translating the person's thoughts into instructions. 36.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To get more supports from foreigners. B.To share the daily life of disabled people. C.To introduce a new Chinese BCI technology D.To explain the risks of using the smart machine. 英语试卷第6页（共10页） 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一 个多余的选项。 A good reading habit brings you a lot of fun and knowledge.It can improve your studies and open your minds.It's helpful,but how to develop a good reading habit?37 Set clear goals for reading.Your goals shouldn't just be "I want to read more books this year."38 For example,"I will read 10 pages every night before bed"is a simple goal that's easy to keep. Plan your reading time wisely.39 So arrange (your reading time properly.If you are busy,you can read for 10 minutes on the way to school.If you are free on weekends,you can spend more time reading. 40 There are many easy ways to keep your reading habit.You can set a fixed time for reading each day.You can leave your book in a noticeable place to remind yourself.You can also read with friends and encourage each other.Having a plan doesn't mean you will follow it.What matters most is to carry on with your daily reading task. Reading takes time,but it brings great joy.Soon,you will find reading becomes a natural part of your daily life. A.Stick to your plan. B.Choose books you like. C.Here are some useful ways for you. D.They should be clear and easy to follow. E.You may have many after-school activities. 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small village,there were two brothers named Jamie and Jack.They lived next door 41 on their farms for 20 years.Every day they worked together and helped each other. One day,the two brothers had a 42 over a small misunderstanding ()which quickly turned into a bigger problem.They 43 working together and said bad words to each other.After that,ncither spoke to the other again. After a weck,a man with a carpenter's (toolbox knocked on Jamie's door.The man said,"I'm 44 some work.Is there anything I can help with?" Jamie thought for a moment and replied,"Yes,I have a 45 for you."He pointed to a wide ditch (outside his farm and said,"My brother and I used to work together,but last 英语试卷第7页（共10页） week,he dug this ditch to 46 our farms.I want you to build a tall fence (there,so I don't have to see my brother anymore." The carpenter agreed.Jamie then left for the town to do some shopping.When he came back, he was 47 to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch. Just as he was about to ask why,Jack walked across the bridge with tears()in his eyes. "I'm so 48,Jamie.After everything I've said,you still built this bridge to 49 things between us,"Jack said."You're the best brother ever."He then gave Jamie a warm 50. At that moment,the two brothers realized how important they were to each other.The bridge was not just a way to cross the ditch,it was also a symbol for people to rebuild relationship and understanding. 41.A.happily B.strangely C.secretly D.nervously 42.A.plan B.game C.trip D.fight 43.A.kept B.began C.stopped D.enjoyed 44.A.waiting for B.looking for C.caring for D.paying for 45.A.job B.gift C.order D.rule 46.A.decorate B.protect C.explore D.separate 47.A.relaxed B.worried C.surprised D.excited 48.A.angry B.sorry C.polite D.strict 49.A.fix B.break C.test D.prepared 50.A.aim B.choice C.hug D.excuse 第Ⅱ卷非选择题 (共40分) 七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。 In a bright room in Suzhou,72-year-old Granny Chen is stitching ()51(color) threads (onto a picce of white silk.She moves her fingers slowly and carefully to make a peony (pattern that looks almost like a real one.She learned this skill 52 her grandmother when she was 12.Since then,she53(keep)practicing Suzhou embroidery )a traditional folk art well-known for its fine beauty. To make her embroidery,Granny Chen first draws a simple design,like54 flower or a bird,on silk.Then she55(choose)threads colored with natural things.She uses special 英语试卷第8页（共10页） 旅 电良 ways of stitching,some to make threads very thin,others to shape lines56(smooth).These skills help her create designs that feel soft and full of life. Over the years,Granny Chen has made countless pieces:peony scarves,bamboo57(fan), and museum screens.Every piece carries her love for the craft ()Her most famous work,a peony and butterfly piece,took her three years58(finish),and now it hangs in a local cultural center. However,few young people take up this slow and difficult craft today.To help pass down the art,Granny Chen records teaching videos and shares 59(they)online,showing how to create simple designs."Silk is soft,60 the art made with it is strong enough to last,"she says.As she ties off a thread,a lively peony is shown on her work. 八、阅读与表达（共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Li Cuili,the owner of a small store in Lishi Village,Neihuang County,Henan Province,has brought nationwide attention to Weiguang Library-her 18-year-old project that started with just 500 books. Li's idea for the library began in 2008,when she took her son to a village show and left early because of its unhealthy contents.In order to protect children from bad influences,she set up a free library called Weiguang in her store. At first,few villagers understood her idea.To attract children,she gave candies and small gifts to those who read or borrowed books.Soon,more children came,and their parents noticed positive changes.Slowly,the whole village supported her,with many adults volunteering. Over the years,she faced challenges like missing books and short of money.She even collected old books on a tricycle(三轮车)，and paid for daily costs with her own money..Today, the library has more than 5,000 books,smart reading equipment and a larger space including a reading room and a yard for activities.It holds about 40 events for the villagers every year.One of them is"cross-age sharing"activity,where elders tell village stories and children teach them to use smartphones.It also holds"4:30 classes"for kids and "women's classes"for local women.As a National Pcople's Congress member(全国人大代表)，she has put forward ideas to improve rural reading services nationwide. Up to now,the Library has served over 400,000 readers,and its model has spread to 400 places across China.Li always says,"Even a small light can shine brightly in the dark."And she will keep moving forward on this road. 英语试卷第9页（共10页） 61.Why did Li Cuili set up Weiguang Library? 62.How did Li Cuili attract children to read or borrow books at first? 63.What activities does Weiguang Library hold for villagers now?List two of them. 64.Have you ever been a helpful person like Li Cuili?Share one of your experiences helping others.Write 30 words or more. 九、书面表达（满分20分） 65.假设你是中国学生李辉，在一个国际中学生交流论坛上看到英国学生Jason发布的求 助帖。请你根据帖子内容用英语完成回帖。 注意： (1)要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： (2)词数80~100： (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名、地名及学校名称：不得照抄试卷内容。 What's your favorite free-time activity Hi everyone!I'm Jason from the UK.I want to take up a new free-time activity, but I don't know what to choose.I'm hoping to get some ideas from you all. What's your favourite free-time activity?When and how did you start it?Why do you like it?Please tell me more about it!I'm looking forward to your Jason replies. LiHui gd⊙⊙ 英语试卷第10页（共10项）2026年兴城市初中学业水平考试模拟考试（二） 英语学科参考答案及评分标准 第1卷选择题部分（共70分) 第一部分听力部分（共20分） 一、句子理解 1-5 CABBC 二、短对话理解 6-10 BCBAA 三、长对话理解 11-13CAB14-16ACB 四、短文理解 17-20 BAAC 第二部分笔试部分（共50分） 五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 21-24 DACD 25-28 DBDC 29-32 CACB 33-36 DADC 37-40 CDEA 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 41-45 ADCBA 46-50 DCBAC 第1川卷非选择题（共40分) 七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 51.colorful 52.from 53.has kept 54.a 55.chooses 56.smoothly 57.fans 58.to finish 59.them 60.but 八、阅读与表达（共4小题，6163小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 61.Because she wanted to protect children from bad influences./To protect children from bad influences 62.She gave candies and small gifts./By giving candies and small gifts 63.It holds“cross--age sharing''activity,.“4:30 classes'”and"women's classes'”.(答出其中两点) 64.Yes,I have.Last summer,I volunteered at the community library,reading stories to kids and helping them find their favorite books.I truly believe small acts of kindness can bring light and joy to the people around us..(本题开放题，答案不唯一，合理即可，可以根据作答情况酌情 赋分。) 九、书面表达（满分20分） 65.One Possible Version: Hi Jason,I'm Li Hui from China.My favourite free-time activity is playing basketball.I fell in love with it when I was 10,after watching a game with my dad.Now I play with my friends every weekend.I enjoy it because it keeps me fit and helps me relax after school.It also lets me make new friends and learn teamwork.Every time I score a basket,I feel proud of myself.I really hope you'll like this activity too!If you come to China someday,I'd love to play a game with you. ※书面表达评分标准： 档次（分数） 评分标准 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完 第一档(18-20分) 整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构 和汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点， 第二档(14-17分) 结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚，语法结构和词汇错误 较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠 第三档(10-13分) 完整，少数语句不通舰，意思基本清楚，语法结构和词汇错 误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少教内容要点，结 第四档(6-9) 构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚，语法结构和词 汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不 第五档(0-5) 完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多， 书写不规范。