2025-2026学年五年级英语下册学情自测卷译林版（三起）（2012）

**基本信息** 五年级下英语阶段测试卷以真实生活情境为载体，融合听、说、读、写技能考查，梯度设计科学，有效检测学生语言运用与综合思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听录音填入所缺单词|10分|方位介词（next to）、日常活动词汇（watch films）|通过兄弟上学路线情境，考查信息获取与词汇拼写，体现语言能力中的情境理解| |阅读理解（B篇）|10分|药品说明（剂量、禁忌）、健康建议|结合疾病就医场景，要求解读说明文本并推理判断，培养思维品质中的分析能力| |书面表达|5分|疾病描述（have a cold）、出行方式（by metro）、建议表达（drink warm water）|以朋友生病就医为主题，考查连贯表达与信息整合，落实学习能力中的语言输出|

五年级下英语阶段测试试卷 ( 学校 ________________ 班级 _______________ 姓名 _______________ 学号 _______________ ……………………………… 装 …………………………………… 订 ……………………………………… 线 ………………………… ) 听力部分（30分） (时间：60分钟 分值：100分) 一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容。（5分） ( )1. A. tree B. plane C. try ( )2. A. washroom B. mushroom C. classroom ( )3. A. go there B. come here C. get there ( )4. A. have a rest B. have a try C. have a look ( )5. A. turn left B. turn right C. turn to 二、听录音,给下列图片排序。（5分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音,选择最佳答案。（10分） ( ) 1. A. No, they don’t. B.Yes,she does. C. Yes, we do. ( ) 2. A. By taxi. B.Yes, I do. C. It’s next to the park. ( ) 3.A. At home. B. At the bus stop. C. Go along this street. ( ) 4. A. She’s at school. B. Her harm hurts. C. She should have a rest. ( ) 5. A. You should have a rest. B. You should take some medicine. C. You shouldn’t drink cold water. 四、听录音，填入所缺单词。（10分） Li Hua and Li Yang are brothers. They live__________ school. They usually go to school on __________. They go past a _________ Library, a toy shop and a cinema. The cinema is ___________ to the toy shop. Li Hua and Li Yang sometimes watch __________ there at weekends. 笔试部分（70分） 五、单项选择。（20分） ( ) 1.It’s very hot today. You can________ the coat. A. put on B. take off C. try on ( )2.It’s ten o’clock. Helen_________go to bed now. A. has B. have to C. has to ( )3.—What’s wrong with_________, Yang Ling? —I_________a cough. A. her; have B.you; has C.you;have ( )4.—_________ you feel tired? —Yes. I want to go to bed. A. Are B. Do C. Should ( )5. Mr Green's ears ,so he can't hear A. hurts; well B.hurt; good C. hurt;well ( )6.—How do I _________ the library? —You can ________ the metro. A. get; by B. get to; take C. get to; by ( )7.Turn right _______ the traffic lights. You can see the zoo _____your left. A. at; on B.on; in C. in; at ( )8. The bus is coming.Let's the bus. A. get in B. get off C. get on ( )9. —How does your father go to work every day? —_________. A.By car B. On Sunday C. With Helen ( )10. Mike’s temperature is _________℃. He doesn’t have a fever. A.39 B.36 C.40 六、选择合适的句子补全对话，（有多余选项）。（10分） Mum: Get up,dear. Time for breakfast. · Lisa: 1.__________ Mum: 2. __________ A. Oh, you have a fever. Lisa: I have a headache. B.You should take some medicine. Mum:Let me see. 3. __________ C.What’s wrong with you? Lisa: What should I do, Mum? D.Can I watch TV? Mum: 4. __________ E. I can’t get up, Mum. Lisa:OK. 5. __________ F. You should eat some ice cream. Mum:No, you can’t. 七、选择方框中合适的短语填空。（5分） A. turn right B. drink some warm water C.Excuse me D. In the zoo E. Try...on 1. I’m thirsty. I would like to . 2. Go along the street and ________.You can see a cinema. 3. ________, how can I get to the bookshop on Brown Street? 4.The shoes are for you. ________ them ________ please. 5.__________, there are many animals. 八、阅读理解。 （20分） (A) Jim is a taxi driver. One day he drives for a long time, so he is very tired. He stops the car by the road and wants to sleep. Suddenly, someone knocks(敲)on the window of the car and asks, “Excuse me, where is the nearest supermarket?” Jim is very kind. He shows him the way and then wants to go on sleeping. A minute later, another one knocks on the window of the car and asks, “Excuse me, where is No.1 Hospital? ” Jim is unhappy, but he still shows the way. In ten minutes, five people come and ask the way. Jim is too tired. He doesn’t want to say anything. He writes “I don’t know the way” on a piece of paper and puts it on the window. He thinks he can have a good sleep now. After a minute, someone knocks on the window of the car and asks,“Excuse me, where are you going? I can tell you the way.” 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Jim is a bus driver. ( )2. Jim stops the car by the road and wants to sleep. ( )3. Jim is very kind to answer the first question. ( )4. In ten minutes, three people come and ask the way. ( )5. Jim writes the words because he wants to ask the way. (B) Billy is twelve years old. He is not feeling well. He has a fever today. So his mother takes him to see the doctor. The doctor gives him some medicine and tells him to read the instructions on the bottle carefully. Instructions 【Directions】 Adults(成人): 2 teaspoons(茶匙) each time（每次） Kids: 12-18 years old—1 teaspoon each time 4-11years old—0.5 teaspoon each time NOT for children under 4 years old. 【Attention注意事项】 Three times a day after meals. Keep it in a dry and cool place. Keep it away from kids. Use it before December, 2025. 阅读材料，选择正确的答案。 ( )1. Billy has __________ and he goes to the hospital. A. a headache B. a fever C. cough ( )2. The underlined word（划线单词）“instructions”means“________”. A．用法说明 B. 药品 C. 广告 ( )3. Billy should take__________ of medicine each time. A.3 teaspoons B. 1 teaspoon C. 6 teaspoons ( )4.Judy is _________, so she can’t take the medicine. A.3 years old B. 5 years old C. 13 years old ( )5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE(正确的)？ A. Billy shouldn’t take the medicine before meals. B. Billy should put the medicine in a hot place. C. Billy should take the medicine before December,2023. 九、词汇检测 (10分) A.根据所给首字母或中文提示填空。 1.Cinderella doesn’t have any nice c____________or shoes. 2.—Do you like these toy _________(火车)? —Yes, I like them very much. 3.—What’s wrong with h__________? —He has a fever. 4. I have a toothache. I can’t eat a___________. 5. Mike f__________ cold on a cold winter morning. B.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He shouldn’t (eat) too many sweets. 2.Liu Tao, (come) and play basketball. 3. Yang Ling brushes her _________(tooth)twice(两次)a day. 4. Turn left at the __________(two) traffic lights. You can find the bookshop. 5.The policeman is happy _________(help) people. 十、书面表达。（5分） 请根据下面的中文提示，用英语写一篇小短文。 提示：我的朋友Helen住在Sunshine Town.她经常步行上学。今天她感冒了，她坐地铁去医院。医生建议她：多休息，多喝些温水... 要求:语句连贯,时态正确,书写规范,不少于6句话。 参考词汇：today; drink some warm water 五年级英语 第 4 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级下英语阶段测试试卷 (参考答案与详细解析) 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容（5分） 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 二、听录音，给图片排序（5分） 4-3-1-2-5 三、听录音，选择最佳答案（10分） 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 四、听录音，填入所缺单词（10分） 1.near 2.foot 3.City 4.next 5.films 笔试部分（70分） 五、单项选择（20分） 1.B take off 解析：天热，脱掉外套。 2.C has to 解析：Helen是第三人称单数，用has to。 3.C you; have 解析：答句为I，问句用you；I后用have。 4.B Do 解析：feel是实义动词，一般疑问句用Do。 5.C hurt; well 解析：ears复数，动词用原形；修饰动词用well。 6.B get to; take 解析：get to+地点；can后接动词原形take。 7.A at; on 解析：at the traffic lights；on one’s left固定搭配。 8.C get on 解析：上车用get on。 9.A By car 解析：How提问交通方式。 10.B 36 解析：正常体温36℃，不发烧。 六、补全对话（10分） 1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 七、选择短语填空（5分） 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D 八、阅读理解（20分） （A）判断正(T)误(F) 1.F 解析：Jim是taxi driver，不是bus driver。 2.T 解析：原文：stops the car by the road and wants to sleep。 3.T 解析：原文：Jim is very kind。 4.F 解析：是five people，不是three。 5.F 解析：他不想再指路，不是自己问路。 （B）阅读选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 解析：Billy12岁，每次1茶匙。 4.A 解析：4岁以下不能服用。 5.A 解析：药需饭后服用。 九、词汇检测（10分） A. 根据提示填空 1.clothes 2.trains 3.him 4.anything 5.feels B. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.eat 解析：shouldn’t+动词原形 2.come 解析：祈使句用原形 3.teeth 解析：tooth复数不规则 4.second 解析：the+序数词 5.to help 解析：be happy to do sth. 十、书面表达（5分） 参考范文 My friend Helen lives in Sunshine Town. She usually goes to school on foot. Today she has a cold. She goes to the hospital by metro. The doctor tells her to have a good rest. She should drink some warm water. She should take some medicine, too. I hope she will get better soon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet1 五年级下英语阶段测试试卷命题双向细目表 满分：100分；考试时间：60分钟 题型 题号 分值 考查知识点 能力维度 难度 模块 听力一听选单词/短语 1-5 5 单词辨音、短语辨析：plane/mushroom/get there/have a look/turn right 听音识记 易 听力 听力二图片排序 — 5 交通、场所、日常动作图文匹配 听音理解 易 听力 听力三听选答句 1-5 10 情景问答：交通方式、问路、生病建议、地点 理解运用 中 听力 听力四听词填空 — 10 方位词、场所名词、固定搭配 理解拼写 中 听力 笔试五单项选择 1-10 20 动词短语、情态动词、人称代词、问路句型、交通方式、身体词汇 理解运用 中 词汇句型 笔试六补全对话 1-5 10 生病就医情景交际 运用交际 中 情景交际 笔试七短语填空 1-5 5 固定短语、交际用语、方位表达 识记运用 易 词汇 笔试八(A)阅读判断 1-5 10 细节理解、人物职业、行为、原因 阅读理解 中 阅读 笔试八(B)阅读选择 1-5 10 药品说明、年龄、用量、注意事项 信息提取 中 阅读 笔试九词汇检测 A1-5B1-5 10 单词拼写、词形变换、名词复数、序数词、固定搭配 拼写运用 中 词汇语法 笔试十 — 5 居住、交通、生病、建议；句子连贯 综合运用 难 写作 书面表达 Sheet2 Sheet3 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出你所听到的内容，听两遍。One. my aunt lives in . beijing. We sometimes visited by plane. My aunt lives in beijing. We sometimes visit her by plane. Two, the . mushroom looks nice. but we can eat IT, the mushroom looks nice. but we can eat three. Suu ha and sue . Young live nia city library. They always go on foot. Sui and sue Young living near city library. They always go there on foot for you . have a favor. You should have a rest at home. You have a favor. You should have a rest at home. Five. walk along the street . and turn right at the third traffic lights, walk along the street and turn right at the third traffic lights. 2、听录音，给下列图片排序听两遍。One, Bobby . likes riding . a back in the park. Bobby likes riding a bike in a park. Two. little is so happy . because today is his birthday. Lute is so happy because today is his birthday. Three. mike has a . toothache. He can't eat anything. Mike hazard, toothache, can't eat them. If for you can see . the bookshop . on your right, you can see the bookshop on your right. Five, the . elephant knows . hurts. He cannot eat or drink. The elephant snows hurts. He cannot eat or drink. 3、听录音，选择最佳答案。one. do you like reading fairy tales? Do you like reading fairy tales? Two. how do you go . to the zoo? How do you . go to the zoo? Three, where do you wait . for the bus? Where do you wait . for the bus, fool? What's wrong with . your sister? What's wrong with . your sister bias? I have a favor. What shouldn't I do? I have a favor. What shouldn't I do? 4、听录音，填入所缺单词。Lee hoo and Young . or . brothers. they live near school. They usually go to school on foot. They go past the city library. a toy . shop under cinema. The cinema is next to the toy shop. Lee, who and lay Young sometimes watch from there at weekends. leave, leaving. profess. I live . in school. They usually go to school on foot. They can pass the city . library. a toy shop and cinema. The cinema is next to the toy shop. They and really sometimes watch from there at weekends. lihou and Young . or . brothers. they live near school. They usually go to school on foot. They go up past the city library, a toy shop under cinema. The cinema is next to the toy shop. Lee, who and lee Young sometimes watch from there at weekends. 听力部分到此结束。