Units7-8单词 短语 语法 句型（综合训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 整合Unit7-8节日与生日主题，覆盖词汇、语法、句型综合应用，融合文化意识与语言能力的月考训练。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|15题|介词/动词形式等语法点选择|节日与生日场景中语法规则应用| |单词填空|15题|词形转换（数词/时态等）|主题词汇与语法结构结合| |短语互译|20题|中英互译（节日活动/生日表达）|文化场景词汇与固定搭配整合| |句型转换|15题|疑问句/时态转换等|语法规则在主题句型中的迁移| |完形填空|10题|语境理解与词汇运用|语篇层面主题知识综合应用|

译林版（三起）五年级下册月考单词 短语 语法 句型综合训练 （范围：Unit7 Chinese Festivals + Unit8 Birthdays ） 共120分 一、词汇辨析（每题1分，共15分，从括号内选择正确单词填空） 1.The Spring Festival is ________ (in/on) January or February. 2.People eat moon cakes ________ (at/in) the Mid-Autumn Festival. 3.My mother’s birthday is ________ (on/in) the tenth of July. 4.We like ________ (climb/climbing) mountains at the Double Ninth Festival. 5.There ________ (is/are) some rice dumplings on the plate. 6.She often ________ (watch/watches) the moon with her family at night. 7.—What ________ (do/does) you do on your birthday? —I have a party. 8.I want ________ (to eat/eat) noodles on my birthday. 9.They usually ________ (have/has) a big dinner together. 10.The Dragon Boat Festival is ________ (May or June/May and June). 11.________ (Who/When) is your birthday? —It’s on 21st August. 12.People in the West ________ (open/opens) presents early. 13.This is ________ (I/my) birthday cake. 14.Let’s ________ (play/playing) games together. 15.The old people feel ________ (happy/happily) at the Double Ninth Festival. 二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. The Double Ninth Festival is a festival ________ old people. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 2. People ________ together and eat jiaozi at the Spring Festival. A. get B. gets C. getting ( ) 3. —________ is the Dragon Boat Festival? —It’s in May or June. A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 4. My birthday is ________ the third of March. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. We often play games ________ have fun on our birthdays. A. and B. but C. or ( ) 6. —What do you do ________ your birthday? —I eat a birthday cake. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 7. There ________ dragon boat races in some places. A. is B. are C. have ( ) 8. I’d like ________ some noodles for my birthday dinner. A. have B. to have C. having ( ) 9. —________ you like rice cakes? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Are C. Does ( ) 10. They have a lot of ________ on their birthday party. A. funs B. fun C. funny 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共15分） 1.Today is my ________ (twelve) birthday. 2.People ________ (visit) their grandparents at the Double Ninth Festival every year. 3.Look! They ________ (have) a birthday party now. 4.There are many ________ (festival) in China. 5.She often ________ (eat) noodles on her birthday. 6.Let’s ________ (watch) the moon together tonight. 7.My father’s birthday is on the ________ (five) of October. 8.They want ________ (buy) a new birthday cake. 9.We can see many ________ (dragon) boats at the festival. 10.People in the West like ________ (open) their presents first. 11.The children ________ (play) games at the party yesterday. 12.January is the ________ (one) month of a year. 13.It’s time ________ (sing) the birthday song. 14.I have two ________ (cake) on my birthday. 15.________ (this) are nice rice dumplings. 四、根据中文提示写出单词（每空1分，共20分） 1.The Spring Festival is a traditional ________ (节日) in China. 2.We eat ________ (饺子) at the Spring Festival. 3.There are dragon boat ________ (比赛) at the Dragon Boat Festival. 4.People eat ________ (粽子) at this festival. 5.At the Mid-Autumn Festival, we eat ________ (月饼). 6.Families ________ (团聚) and have a big dinner. 7.The Double Ninth Festival is for ________ (年老的) people. 8.We often ________ (爬山) at the Double Ninth Festival. 9.Today is my ________ (生日). I’m very happy. 10.My birthday is on the ________ (第二) of April. 11.We have a big ________ (晚餐) on New Year’s Eve. 12.I’d like to eat some ________ (面条) on my birthday. 13.Let’s ________ (玩) games at the party. 14.I get many nice ________ (礼物) on my birthday. 15.People in the West ________ (打开) presents as soon as they get them. 16.August is the ________ (第八) month of the year. 17.I ________ (收到) a toy car on my last birthday. 18.They have a birthday ________ (派对) at home. 19.We talk ________ (一起) and laugh happily. 20.October is the ________ (第十) month of a year. 五、重点短语互译（每题1分，共20分） （A）英译汉 1.Chinese festivals ____________ 2.get together ____________ 3.dragon boat races ____________ 4.look at the moon ____________ 5.climb mountains ____________ 6.on the ninth of July ____________ 7.have a birthday party ____________ 8.eat birthday cakes ____________ 9.open presents ____________ 10.have a great time ____________ （B）汉译英 11.在一月或二月 ____________ 12.吃粽子 ____________ 13.拜访祖父母 ____________ 14.重阳糕 ____________ 15.在某人的生日 ____________ 16.吃面条 ____________ 17.玩游戏 ____________ 18.生日礼物 ____________ 19.西方国家的人们 ____________ 20.举办盛宴 ____________ 六、根据中文提示补全句子（一空一词，共15分） 1.春节在一月或二月。 The Spring Festival is ________ ________ ________ ________. 2.人们在中秋节赏月、吃月饼。 People ________ ________ ________ and eat moon cakes ________ ________ ________ ________. 3.我的生日在九月十二日。 My birthday is ________ ________ ________ ________. 4.我们在生日派对上玩得很开心。 We ________ ________ ________ ________ at the birthday party. 5.重阳节是敬老的节日。 The Double Ninth Festival is a festival ________ ________ ________. 6.西方人一收到礼物就打开它们。 People in the West ________ ________ ________ as soon as they get them. 7.我们想要买一个生日蛋糕。 We ________ ________ ________ a birthday cake. 七、句型转换（每题1.5分，共15分） 1.The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival? 2.People eat rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.（改为一般疑问句） ________ people ________ rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival? 3.My birthday is on the first of June.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your birthday? 4.They have a birthday party every year.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ a birthday party every year. 5.I eat noodles on my birthday.（用she改写句子） She ________ ________ on ________ birthday. 6.We play games at the party.（改为现在进行时） We ________ ________ games at the party now. 7.It is the twelfth of August today.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is it today? 8.She likes Spring Festival best.（改为同义句） Her ________ ________ is Spring Festival. 9.They have a lot of fun.（改为同义句） They ________ ________ ________. 10.I want to buy some presents.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ to buy any presents? 八、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） It is a     1     summer day.     2     ant is carrying food. A grasshopper(蚂蚱) is playing happily    3     a tree. He sees the ant and     4     “Why are you working so hard on such a hot day?     5     come along with us and have some fun?” The ant says “No, I can’t now. Winter is     6     soon. We cannot find food in winter. I’m gathering (收集) food for the winter.” The grasshopper says, “You are a fool (傻瓜). There’s     7     time for that. “The ant does not listen to him and goes on with his work. Winter comes. The grasshopper is cold and     8    . He cannot find food, so he goes to the ant’s home     9     food. The ant gives     10     nothing and asks him to go and enjoy playing. 1.A．cold B．hot C．cool 2.A．An B．A C．/ 3.A．under B．at C．on 4.A．ask B．speak C．asks 5.A．Why B．Not C．Why not 6.A．comes B．coming C．come 7.A．a lot of B．a lot C．many 8.A．thirsty B．angry C．hungry 9.A．for B．look for C．eat 10.A．he B．she C．him 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案及解析 一、词汇辨析（15分） 1.in 解析：月份前用介词in 2.at 解析：节日前常用介词at 3.on 解析：具体日期前用介词on 4.climbing 解析：like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 5.are 解析：some后接可数名词复数，be动词用are 6.watches 解析：主语she为三单，一般现在时动词变形 7.do 解析：主语you，助动词用do 8.to eat 解析：want to do sth. 想要做某事 9.have 解析：主语they，谓语动词用原形 10.May or June 解析：节日在五月或六月 11.When 解析：答语为日期，用when提问 12.open 解析：主语people为复数，动词用原形 13.my 解析：形容词性物主代词修饰名词 14.play 解析：Let’s + 动词原形 15.happy 解析：系动词feel后接形容词 二、单项选择（10分） 1.A 解析：a festival for sb. 属于某人的节日 2.A 解析：主语people为复数，谓语用原形 3.B 解析：答语为月份，用when提问时间 4.B 解析：具体日期前用on 5.A 解析：并列动作用and连接 6.B 解析：on one’s birthday 在某人生日当天 7.B 解析：races为复数，be动词用are 8.B 解析：would like to do sth. 想要做某事 9.A 解析：主语you，一般现在时一般疑问句用Do 10.B 解析：fun为不可数名词，have fun 玩得开心 三、用所给单词正确形式填空（15分） 1.twelfth 解析：序数词，表示“第十二个生日” 2.visit 解析：every year为一般现在时，主语people用原形 3.are having 解析：now提示现在进行时 4.festivals 解析：many后接可数名词复数 5.eats 解析：主语she三单，一般现在时变形 6.watch 解析：Let’s 后接动词原形 7.fifth 解析：序数词，日期用序数词 8.to buy 解析：want to do sth. 9.dragon 解析：dragon boat 龙舟，名词作定语用单数 10.opening/to open 解析：like doing/to do sth. 11.played 解析：yesterday提示一般过去时 12.first 解析：序数词，第一 13.to sing 解析：It’s time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了 14.cakes 解析：two后接名词复数 15.These 解析：are提示主语为复数 四、根据中文提示写单词（20分） 1. festival 2. jiaozi 3. races 4. rice dumplings 5. moon cakes 6.get 7. old 8. climb mountains 9. birthday 10. second 11.dinner 12. noodles 13. play 14. presents/gifts 15. open 16.eighth 17. got/received 18. party 19. together 20. tenth 五、短语互译（20分） （A）英译汉 1.中国节日 2. 团聚 3. 龙舟比赛 4. 赏月 5. 爬山 6.在七月九日 7. 举办生日派对 8. 吃生日蛋糕 9. 打开礼物 10. 玩得开心 （B）汉译英 11.in January or February 12. eat rice dumplings 13. visit grandparents 14.rice cakes 15. on one’s birthday 16. eat noodles 17.play games 18. birthday presents/gifts 19. people in the West 20.have a big dinner 六、根据中文补全句子（15分） 1.in January or February 2.look at the moon; at the Mid-Autumn Festival 3.on the twelfth of September 4.have a great time 5.for old people 6.open presents 7.want to buy 七、句型转换（15分） 1.When is 2.Do; eat 3.When is 4.don’t have 5.eats noodles; her 6.are playing 7.What date 8.favourite festival 9.have great fun 10.Do; want 八、完形填空（10分） 1-5 BAACC 6-10 BACAC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $