2026年江苏省无锡市宜兴市中考二模考试英语试题(2)

九年级英语试题 本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页，第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. — Hey John, do you know ______ we will meet at Yixing Purple Clay Museum tomorrow? — At 7:30 tomorrow morning. A. why B. who C. when D. where 2. Before entering the hall, Mr Li pointed at the sign on the wall and reminded us to ______ in the museum. A. take notes B. keep quiet C. draw pictures D. read instructions 3. Lots of famous clay teapots are shown in the lockers ______ the walls in the hall. A. along B. across C. through D. among 4. — These purple clay works look so amazing! — True. But we ______ touch any of them. They break easily. A. need not B. may not C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 5. — To enjoy the art in a right way, we should ______ the museum rules strictly. — You’re right. It’s important to show our respect for traditional culture. A. run out B. break out C. turn out D. carry out 6. Yixing purple clay art is ______ spoken of for its long history and beautiful shapes. A. hard B. high C. hardly D. highly 7. I ______ the museum would be very crowded, but there are only a few visitors today. Maybe the rainy season stops people from going out. A. think B. thought C. will think D. have thought 8. — Why are the exchange students so excited about the clay works? — Because they know ______ little about local art that everything is new to them. A. so B. too C. very D. such 9. I’m also interested in these traditional skills, ______ I’ve never tried making clay works myself. A. until B. since C. though D. because 10. — Oh really? Could you tell me ______ the DIY clay activity? — We should collect some information about some famous craftsmen and their works. A. why we would hold B. who we will invite to C. where we would hold D. what we will prepare for 11. The guide explains the ______ of each old teapot, including its time and maker. A. style B. meaning C. material D. background 12. —So amazing! What do you ______ we should try in the coming DIY activity? — What about Shipiao teapot? It has a simple and smooth shape with a wide base. A. suggest B. imagine C. suppose D. remember 13. It’s 4 p.m. and we’ve already seen ______ in the museum, yet none of us wants to leave. A. nobody B. anybody C. something D. everything 14. — I’m afraid it’s time for us to head back to school. — ______ We can come again and DIY our own works during the next holiday. A. That’s right. B. Take it easy. C. What a pity! D. With pleasure. 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One spring morning many years ago, as I walked out of a forest, I stopped suddenly. A huge gray wolf was caught in a trap (捕兽夹) 20 steps away in the mud. The wolf was afraid and tried to pull away. I realized it was a female, and she must have    15    nearby. But I worried that if I set her free, she would    16    me. I decided to look for her babies. I followed paw prints and found the den (洞穴). It was completely    17    and I couldn’t see what was inside. Wolf pups are very shy and cautious (警惕的), but I had to try. So I made the sound of a mother wolf calling her young. No    18   . A few moments later, after I tried another call, four tiny cubs appeared. They were so    19    that they were not afraid of me. I put them into a bag and took them back. The mother wolf stood up and let out a sad cry. Within seconds, the cubs rushed to her and drank milk at once. The mother was    20    suffering. But every time I walked toward her, she gave a threatening growl. I found some deer meat and threw it to her. The hungry mother    21    it quickly. For the next few days, I tried to    22    her trust. I spoke gently, brought food, and played with the cubs. I moved closer little by little but stayed out of the    23    of her chain (链条). One morning, I carefully touched her injured leg. She did not hurt me. I opened the trap and set her free. I thought she would immediately disappear into the forest with her cubs. To my    24   , she came to me, sniffed my hands and licked my fingers. This went against everything I’d ever known about timber wolves, yet, strangely, it all seemed so natural. 15. A. babies B. friends C. parents D. enemies 16. A. control B. attack C. praise D. cheat 17. A. dark B. quiet C. noisy D. bright 18. A. way B. doubt C. problem D. answer 19. A. nervous B. careful C. hungry D. strange 20. A. properly B. clearly C. hardly D. easily 21. A. ate B. hid C. forgot D. threw 22. A. lose B. win C. show D. break 23. A. size B. height C. reach D. weight 24. A. joy B. regret C. shame D. surprise 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） A Three middle school students from Beijing 101 Middle School Changping Experimental Campus got an idea to help guide dogs after a school trip. They found that guide dogs in Beijing face many problems, so they made a strong proposal (提案) to help. To make their proposal practical and useful, the students followed a clear, step-by-step process. Here is the flow chart of their whole work: 25. How many steps are there in the flow chat? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 26. What trouble do guide dogs often meet? A. They are not trained well. B. They can’t get enough food. C. They have no place to live. D. Many people think they are just pets. 27. What is the purpose of the “Data analysis” step? A. To draw a conclusion to the problems. B. To learn people’s opinions on guide dogs. C. To collect more data about guide dogs online. D. To find out useful information and key problems. B Many civilizations (文明) and cultures rose along rivers. The Yangtze River, vital to nature, once suffered. After years of protection since 2016, it has achieved fruitful results with cleaner water and better ecology. The Yangtze River is home to so many amazing lives. Protecting it is not just about one river, but about keeping our whole world full of wonder. 28. Which part of newspaper is the passage most probably take from? A. Nature. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture. 29. What can we learn about the three characters from the facts? A. They are all “living fossils”. B. They all depend on the Yangtze River. C. They all live in Jiangsu province. D. They are all first-class protected wildlife. 30. The writer mainly wants ______. A. to explain the importance of Yangtze River B. to tell people how to save endangered species C. to introduce the long history of the Yangtze River D. to show how different species live in the same place C The following day, the Happy Prince said, “Please, dear swallow. Don’t go to Egypt today. Stay and help me one more time. Over there is a little girl selling matches. But she has dropped most of them in a puddle, and now they are useless. She was crying, because if she went home with no money, her father would beat her and send her to bed without supper. The swallow replied, “So what can we do about it? I can’t give her your other eye because you’ll be totally blind!” “Just do it. Do it now,” the Happy Prince told the bird. So, the swallow took out the other sapphire (蓝宝石) and flew to the crying child. He dropped the precious stone into her hand and flew back to the Happy Prince. “You can’t see now,” the swallow sobbed. “I will stay with you forever and keep you company.” He began telling the statue about all the places he had visited and all the things he had seen on his travels. After hearing the swallow’s stories, the Happy Prince said, “You have seen many wonderful things in your life. But now, I want you to fly over the city and tell me what you have seen.” The little bird flew across the city and came back. He told the Prince about old men begging in the street, homeless people crying with hunger, and children shaking with cold. There was nothing happy to report. “I am covered in gold,” the Happy Prince said. “You must take it, leaf by leaf, and give it to the poor people of this city. ▲ ” The swallow did as he was told. Day after day, he gave all the gold leaves to the poor. Finally, the statue had no gold left. The little bird sat next to the statue’s head and said, “My friend, it is time for me to die.” He kissed the Happy Prince on the lips once, and fell dead at his feet. At that moment, there was a loud crack inside the statue. The Happy Prince’s heart broke into two. — Selected from “The Happy Prince” by Oscar Wilde 31. When the swallow sobbed, he most probably felt ________. A. proud but a bit afraid B. excited but a bit angry C. worried but a bit moved D. curious but a bit nervous 32. Which sentence is the most suitable for ▲ ? A. When you love art, you must keep it perfect. B. When you love someone, nothing is too much. C. When you love yourself, gold is the most important. D. When you love your city, you need to stay shinning. 33. What is the main theme of the Happy Prince in this passage? A. Full of love. B. Full of joy. C. Full of lies. D. Full of hope. D On a sunny day, you may see clouds forming, changing shape, and moving across the sky. A cloud is a group of tiny water drops floating in the air. How Do Clouds Form? Clouds form in four clear steps. First, water from oceans, lakes, rivers and plants rises into the air as water vapour (蒸汽). Then, the air containing water vapour is warmed by the sun. Next, the warm air rises into the sky where the air is colder. Finally, when the warm air reaches the cold air, some water vapour changes back into water drops or tiny bits of ice. A cloud is born. You can see the same process of condensation at home, for example, when you breathe on a cold mirror or take a hot shower — though these are not real clouds. Types of Clouds There are three main types of clouds. The clouds that look like sheets across the sky are called stratus clouds. The fluffy clouds that look like balls of cotton wool are called cumulus clouds. The thin, wispy clouds high in the sky are called cirrus clouds. Some clouds look white because the sun makes all the tiny water drops shine. Some look black because they are made of so many water drops that the sunlight cannot shine through them. Black clouds usually means rain is coming. From Clouds to Precipitation (降水): Rain, Snow, and Hail When water drops inside a cloud bump into each other and stick together, they become bigger and heavier. Eventually, they fall down as rain. When the air is very cold, water vapour turns directly into tiny icy snowflakes. If the snowflakes don’t melt on the way down, snow falls instead of rain. This is why higher mountains often get snowfalls. Hailstones form when strong winds carry water drops high into the cold sky. The drops freeze into small ice balls. As more water freezes onto them, they grow larger. When they become too heavy, they fall to the ground as hail. Now you know: the simple sky is never just a sky. 34. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the ways clouds form and change B. the formation of rain, snow and hail C. the basic knowledge about clouds D. the types of clouds and their shapes 35. What does the underlined word “condensation” probably mean? A. The way clouds move across the sky. B. The process of vapour turning into water. C. The way sunlight shines through clouds. D. The process of water turning into vapour. 36. The writer uses the second picture ________. A. to describe the size of different clouds in the sky B. to explain how clouds turn into rain, snow and hail C. to introduce the beauty of clouds in different seasons D. to show characteristics of different types of clouds clearly 37. What can we infer from the passage? A. We cannot tell the weather by the types of clouds. B. Every cloud will finally produce some precipitation. C. The more water drops a cloud has, the darker it may be. D. Cold weather makes it impossible for new clouds to form. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38. Humans’ endless _______ (欲望) for natural resources once harmed Taihu Lake greatly. 39. We should no longer _______ (比较) the money we make with the lake’s health. 40. Every person plays a key _______ (角色) in keeping the lake clean. 41. Protecting the lake requires _______ (持久的) efforts, not just short-term action. 42. Our efforts will not pay off _______ (除非) we stop wasting water and resources. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. Many people once felt _______ (worry) about Taihu Lake’s future, but we now have hope. 44. The government made a brave _______ (decide) to protect the lake at all costs. 45. A local environmental _______ (fight) has been working day and night to clean the lake. 46. We students can start by _______ (simple) cutting down waste and saving water. 47. We cannot be _______ (patient) with the slow but great changes of the lake. Let’s take action together to protect Taihu Lake! 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48. Nowadays, many teenagers _______ (suffer) from study and life stress. 49. Last term, some students _______ (complain) about heavy homework. 50. At that time, some students _______ (struggle) with their worries alone. 51. But now, during break time, more students _______ (turn) to teachers or friends for help. 52. So far, our school _______ (organize) activities to care for teenage mental health. 53. In daily life, small problems _______ (solve) by brave communication. 54. This morning, a useful report _______ (write) to guide us out of trouble. 55. Soon, more advice _______ (offer) to teenagers in need. 56. School always encourages us _______ (face) difficulties confidently. 57. From now on, we _______ (grow) stronger and more positive, I believe. 六、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Waking up to success Feeling tired is very common, especially when you have too much homework and too many activities. But there are some easy ways to help you look and feel better. When you get up, go outside for a few minutes. Just 5 to 10 minutes in the sun can help your body feel more awake in the day. Besides sunlight, a little exercise helps a lot. Even easy activities like simple yoga, stretching, or a 10-to-20-minute walk can make your mind clear and help you relax. But movement is not the only way to get more energy. Deep breathing helps too. When you are stressed, your breath becomes shallow and your muscles get tight. This makes you more tired. Try slow, deep breaths. Breathe out longer than you breathe in. This helps you relax and calm down. If you need to focus before class, try box breathing. Breathe in for 4 seconds, hold for 4 seconds, breathe out for 4 seconds, hold for 4 seconds. After a few minutes, you will feel more focused. Good posture (姿势) is also important. Your posture shows if you are tired. If you slump forward (驼背), you look and feel more tired. Sit up straight, lift your chest, and imagine you are growing taller. This makes you look awake and feel better at once. If you sit for long every day, roll your shoulders back every hour. This simple action helps your muscles, improves blood flow to your brain, and keeps you awake. 58. How do you feel when you have too much homework and too many activities? _________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How long can you walk in the sun to keep yourself awake for the whole day? _________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why does the writer suggest you not to slump forward when sitting? _________________________________________________________________________________ 61. What can help you relax according to the passage? _________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What method do you think is the most helpful in your daily life? Why? _________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 思之青绿、行之环保、秉之纯粹，值此 2026 年世界环境日 World Environment Day（WED）到来之际，Teens 英文报刊发起了“Think green, go green, and be green”的主题征文，假如你是初中生张华，请围绕背景介绍、行动规划、愿望号召三个方面，写一篇英文短文分享你对于环保的思考。 Think Green (background of WED) ◆Date: June 5 ◆Theme: Only One Earth ◆Aim: protect the earth Go Green (details of the 3R’s) ◆Reduce: take short shower… ◆Reuse: donate old books to… ◆Recycle: recycle paper, glass… Be Green (a call to action) ◆It’s important to… ◆… make a difference to… 注意事项： 1．短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2．流程图中带◆部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3．词数在90个左右，短文的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 4．短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Think green, go green, and be green! World Environment Day is coming and millions of people around the world will take part in celebrations.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $