Unit 8 How do people get along with each other? 短语·词汇&语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年沪教版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦人际交往主题，通过短语互译、词汇拼写、语法应用及句式转换的递进训练，系统强化单元核心词汇与语法，提升语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点短语英汉互译|16题|基础词汇双向转换|围绕“人际交往”主题，建立短语中英对应| |单词适当形式填空|20题|语法形式变化应用|从动词时态到名词复数，巩固语法规则| |重点词汇填空|15题|核心词汇语境拼写|强化polite/kind等主题词在语境中的运用| |改写句子|10题|句式结构综合转换|综合考查提问、否定等句式，提升语言表达能力|

沪教版四年级英语下册 Unit 8 How do people get along with each other? 短语·词汇&语法专项训练 一、重点短语英汉互译 1. take turns __________________________ 2. 轮流做游戏 __________________________ 3. share our things ______________________ 4. 敲门 ________________________ 5. be polite to others __________________________ 6. 友善待人 __________________________ 7. knock at the door ______________________ 8. 邀请某人 ________________________ 9. share honey with friends __________________________ 10. 有礼貌的孩子 __________________________ 11. be kind to people ______________________ 12. 讲笑话 ______________________ 13. take turns to speak _____________________ 14. 乐于助人 ____________________ 15. behind the door ____________________ 16. 进来 ____________________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We __________ (take) turns to play games. 2. She __________ (share) her toys with others. 3. They __________ (knock) at the door now. 4. My brother __________ (be) polite to everyone. 5. Look! They __________ (invite) their friends to the party. 6. He __________ (tell) jokes after class. 7. These __________ (child) are polite and kind. 8. —What __________ you __________ (do) now? —I __________ (share) my honey. 9. She __________ (not like) rude people. 10. Tom __________ (be) helpful to his classmates. 11. We want __________ (be) polite students. 12. __________ (they) way is good for getting along. 13. A lot of __________ (people) like kind kids. 14. He __________ (knock) at the door softly. 15. They __________ (not share) their snacks every day. 16. —__________ she __________ (invite) you to play? —Yes, she does. 17. We __________ (enjoy) sharing things now. 18. The girl __________ (be) kind to old people. 19. My parents __________ (tell) jokes to me. 20. The boy __________ (be) helpful at home. 三、重点词汇填空 1. We should be p________ to our friends. 2. We take t________ when we play games. 3. Don’t k________ loudly at the door. 4. We s________ our food and toys with others. 5. I i________ my friends to my home. 6. K________ people are friendly to everyone. 7. H________ people always help others. 8. We tell j________ and have fun together. 9. M________ he will come to my party. 10. The girl sits b________ the door. 11. May I c________ in? 12. We learn good w________ to get along. 13. S________ people are nice to play with. 14. We wait u________ our turn comes. 15. P________ students are welcome everywhere. 四、按要求改写句子 1. She shares her snacks with friends.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ she ________ with friends? 2. I am knocking at the door now.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） —________ you ________ at the door now? —No, ________ ________. 3. They take turns to talk.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________? 4. He tells jokes every day.（改为现在进行时） He ________ ________ jokes now. 5. I share my honey with others.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ my honey with others. 6. The boy is polite.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the boy? 7. They invite their classmates happily.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ their classmates happily? 8. She is sharing her toys now.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ she ________ now? 9. He has a polite friend.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ a polite friend. 10. They take turns to play.（改为一般现在时第三人称单数） He ________ turns to play. 参考答案 一、重点短语英汉互译 1.轮流 2.take turns to play games 3.分享我们的东西 4.knock at the door 5.对他人有礼貌 6.be kind to people 7.敲门 8.invite someone 9.和朋友分享蜂蜜 10.polite kids 11.待人友善 12.tell jokes 13.轮流发言 14.be helpful 15.在门后 16.come in 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.take 2.shares 3.are knocking 4.is 5.are inviting 6.tells 7.children 8.are;doing;am sharing 9.doesn’t like 10.is 11.to be 12.Their 13.people 14.knocks 15.don’t share 16.Does;invite 17.are enjoying 18.is 19.tell 20.is 三、重点词汇填空 1.polite 2.turns 3.knock 4.share 5.invite 6.Kind 7.Helpful 8.jokes 9.Maybe 10.behind 11.come 12.ways 13.Such 14.until 15.Polite 四、按要求改写句子 1.What does;do 2.Are;knocking;I’m not 3.What do;do 4.is telling 5.don’t share 6.How is 7.Do;invite 8.What is;doing 9.doesn’t have 10.takes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $