内容正文:
专题04 单项选择100题(天津专用)
(精选中考模拟热点话题)
1.Choosing ________ university is ________ important decision because the university can help shape your future.
A.a; the B.a; an C.an; a D.an; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:选择一所大学是一个重要的决定,因为大学可以帮助塑造你的未来。
a一个;表示泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表示特指。university虽以元音字母u开头,但发音以辅音音素/j/开头,表示泛指用不定冠词a;important以元音音素/ɪ/开头,表示泛指用不定冠词an。应填入a;an。
2.Whenever I felt down, ________ best friend would say softly to ________, “Everything will be fine.”
A.my; me B.my; mine C.myself; me D.myself; mine
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每当我感到沮丧时,我最好的朋友会轻声对我说:“一切都会好起来的。”
my我的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;me我,人称代词宾格,作宾语;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词。第一空后有名词best friend,需用形容词性物主代词my修饰;第二空在介词to后,需用人称代词宾格me作宾语。
3.Learning is a lifelong ________, so learn wisely and learn well.
A.symbol B.condition C.service D.journey
【答案】D
【详解】句意:学习是一个终身的旅程,所以要明智地学习并学好。
symbol象征;condition条件;service服务;journey旅程。根据“lifelong”及语境可知,学习是一个持续的过程,常用搭配“lifelong journey”表示“终身旅程”。故填journey。
4.With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a ________ future.
A.serious B.bright C.general D.patient
【答案】B
【详解】句意:有了新的思维方式,我们可以享受一个光明的未来。
serious严重的;bright光明的;general一般的;patient耐心的。根据“With the new way of thinking in our minds”可知,有了新的思维方式一般会带来好的结果,修饰future应该用表示积极意义的词。应填bright。
5.We need to use the Internet ________ to get information instead of spending time on video games.
A.early B.nearly C.suddenly D.properly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们需要正确地使用互联网来获取信息,而不是把时间花在电子游戏上。
early早地;nearly几乎;suddenly突然地;properly适当地/正确地。根据“instead of spending time on video games”可知,此处强调要合理使用网络获取信息,而非玩游戏,properly符合语境。
6.A library is a place to keep books and ________ knowledge. It’s also a quiet place to study.
A.prepare B.refuse C.store D.invite
【答案】C
【详解】句意:图书馆是一个存放书籍和储存知识的地方。它也是一个安静的学习场所。
prepare准备;refuse拒绝;store储存;invite邀请。根据前句“A library is a place to keep books”可知,图书馆的功能是“存放”书籍和“储存”知识,与keep构成并列关系,应填store。
7.If we can find a better way, we’ll finish the project much ________.
A.harder B.hardest C.faster D.fastest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果我们能找到更好的方法,我们将更快地完成这个项目。
harder更努力地;hardest最努力地;faster更快地;fastest最快地。much常用来修饰比较级,因此排除B、D;根据语境,找到更好的方法会让项目完成得更快,faster符合逻辑。
8.David ________ stay up late if he doesn’t manage his time well.
A.may B.can’t C.should D.mustn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果大卫没有管理好时间,他可能会熬夜。
may 可能;can’t 不能;should 应该;mustn’t 禁止。根据“if he doesn’t manage his time well”可知,此处表示推测,时间管理不好可能会导致熬夜的结果,表示可能性。应填may。
9.Scientists ________ great progress in technology recently. And our life becomes more convenient.
A.will make B.were making C.have made D.made
【答案】C
【详解】句意:科学家最近在科技方面取得了巨大进步。我们的生活也变得更加便利。
will make一般将来时;were making过去进行时;have made现在完成时;made一般过去时。时间状语“recently”表示“最近”,常与现在完成时连用,强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响(生活变得更方便),因此用have made。
10.China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong Space Station ________ they can work together.
A.although B.if C.until D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:中国欢迎外国宇航员来到天宫空间站,以便他们能一起工作。
although尽管;if如果;until直到;so that以便。根据句意可知,欢迎外国宇航员的目的是“以便”他们能一起工作,此处表示目的,应填so that。
11.We all ________ the day when scientists will discover more secrets of the whole world.
A.look forward to B.take care of C.get on well with D.win the heart of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们都期待科学家发现更多关于整个世界秘密的那天。
look forward to期待;take care of照顾;get on well with与……相处融洽;win the heart of赢得……的心。根据语境,人们对“科学家发现更多奥秘的那一天”是充满期待的,look forward to符合语境。
12.The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, ________ thousands of years ago.
A.was invented B.will be invented C.is invented D.invented
【答案】A
【详解】句意:毛笔,作为“文房四宝”之一,是几千年前被发明的。
was invented一般过去时的被动语态;will be invented一般将来时的被动语态;is invented一般现在时的被动语态;invented一般过去时主动语态。主语“The brush pen”与“invent”之间是被动关系,且时间状语“thousands of years ago”表示过去,需用一般过去时的被动语态。
13.The Silk Road shows that different cultures can join together ________ amazing things.
A.create B.to create C.created D.creating
【答案】B
【详解】句意:丝绸之路表明不同的文化可以联合起来创造惊人的事物。
create创造;to create去创造;created创造了;creating正在创造。根据句意可知,不同文化联合起来的目的是为了创造惊人的事物,动词不定式在句中作目的状语。故填to create。
14.—Nowadays, many schools teach students to plant fruit and vegetables.
—That’s great. In this way, students can understand __________.
A.how the food was cooked B.how was the food cooked
C.where the food comes from D.where does the food come from
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——如今,许多学校教学生种植水果和蔬菜。——太好了。通过这种方式,学生们能够理解食物来自哪里。
how the food was cooked食物的烹饪方式;how was the food cooked食物是如何烹制的;where the food comes from食物的来源;where does the food come from食物来自哪里,宾语从句需用陈述语序,即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”,B、D选项为疑问语序,故排除;根据前文“plant fruit and vegetables”可知,种植让学生了解食物的来源,而非烹饪方式,排除A选项。故where the food comes from。
15.—I’m afraid I can’t take part in the study trip tomorrow.
—__________. It won’t be the same without you. We’ll take some photos to share!
A.That’s great news B.That’s a shame C.That sounds wonderful D.That’s very dangerous
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——恐怕我明天不能参加研学旅行了。——真遗憾。没有你就不一样了。我们会拍些照片分享!
根据上文“I’m afraid I can’t take part in the study trip tomorrow.”可知对方告知不能参加活动的消息,下文“It won’t be the same without you.”表明说话人觉得缺少对方会很不一样,流露出惋惜之情。A项用于回应积极消息,C项用于回应建议或计划,D项用于评价安全性,均不符合语境。B项用于表达遗憾和惋惜,符合语境。应填That’s a shame。
16.— What should I buy for Tom’s birthday?
— What about ________ toy car? He likes ________ cars very much.
A.a; 不填 B.an; the C.不填; the D.不填; 不填
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—— 我该给汤姆买什么生日礼物? —— 一辆玩具小汽车怎么样?他非常喜欢汽车。
第一空后toy car为单数可数名词,toy以辅音音素开头,表示泛指“一辆”,需用不定冠词a;第二空后cars为复数名词表泛指类别,前面不用冠词。故选A。
17.On that day, we usually watch a special programme on TV and enjoy ________ very much.
A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.yourselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在那天,我们通常看电视特别节目,玩得非常开心。
herself她自己;himself他自己;ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己。固定搭配enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”,主语是we,对应的反身代词是ourselves。
18.Every morning his grandpa gets some ________ in the park with his old friends.
A.tickets B.exercise C.presents D.documents
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每天早上他的爷爷都会和老朋友们在公园里做些锻炼。
tickets票;exercise锻炼;presents礼物;documents文件。根据“Every morning”、“in the park”和“with his old friends”可知,老人每天早上在公园通常是进行锻炼,固定搭配get some exercise意为“做一些锻炼”。
19.—Where are you going this summer holiday?
—I’m not sure. I ________ go to a cooler place in the northeast.
A.should B.must C.need D.might
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——今年暑假你要去哪里?——我不确定。我可能去东北一个凉快的地方。
should应该;must必须;need需要;might可能。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,说话者不确定行程,表示可能性较小的推测,应填might。
20.Some students are so ________ that they often make mistakes in exams.
A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一些学生如此粗心,以至于他们经常在考试中犯错。
careful细心的;serious严肃的;careless粗心的;successful成功的。根据后半句“they often make mistakes in exams(他们经常在考试中犯错)”可知,此处表示学生很粗心,应填careless。
21.—She says that she isn’t ________ than anyone else.
—But I think she has a very strong will.
A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——她说她并不比任何人更聪明。——但我认为她有着非常坚强的意志。
根据句中关键词“than”可知,此处应用形容词比较级形式,cleverer符合语境。
22.In China, we usually ________ when we say goodbye.
A.walk B.run C.jump D.wave
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在中国,当我们说再见时通常挥手。
walk走路;run跑步;jump跳跃;wave挥手。根据“when we say goodbye”及生活常识可知,告别时通常的动作是挥手。故填wave。
23.—Who is the man in the picture?
—He was Norman Bethune. He came to China ________ the Chinese people and died for them.
A.helped B.to help C.helping D.help
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——照片里的男人是谁?——他是诺尔曼・白求恩。他来到中国为了帮助中国人民,并为他们牺牲。
help帮助。此处用动词不定式to help作目的状语,表“来到中国”的目的是帮助中国人民,应填to help。
24.After lunch he often drank a cup of tea and ________ a newspaper.
A.read B.reads C.will read D.were reading
【答案】A
【详解】句意:午饭后,他经常喝一杯茶,然后看报纸。
根据句中drank(drink 的过去式)可知,句子时态为一般过去时,and连接并列谓语,前后时态需保持一致,因此空处应使用动词的过去式,read的过去式与原形拼写相同。
25.Chopsticks ________ often ________ when people eat Chinese food.
A.is; used B.are; used C.was; used D.were; used
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当人们吃中餐时,筷子常被使用。
根据often可知,动作经常性发生,需要用一般现在时;主语Chopsticks为复数,且筷子与use存在被动关系,需使用一般现在时复数被动结构are used。
26.—Tony, your bedroom is in a mess. ________ the books on the floor.
—OK, I’ll put them away later, Mum.
A.Give up B.Look up C.Pick up D.Make up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——托尼,你的卧室乱糟糟的。把地上的书捡起来。——好的,妈妈,我稍后会把它们收好。
Give up放弃;Look up查阅;Pick up捡起;Make up编造。根据“bedroom is in a mess”及“books on the floor”可知,妈妈要求托尼把地上的书捡起来收拾好,选项C符合语境。
27.Please read the passage ________ so that your classmates can hear you.
A.happily B.hardly C.quickly D.loudly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:请大声朗读文章,以便你的同学们能听到你的声音。
happily开心地;hardly几乎不;quickly快速地;loudly大声地。根据语境“so that your classmates can hear you”可知,为了确保同学能听见,应当大声朗读。
28.I go to school on foot every day ________ it’s near my house.
A.so B.but C.because D.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我每天步行去上学,因为它离我家很近。
so所以;but但是;because因为;until直到。根据句意可知,后半句“离我家近”是前半句“步行上学”的原因,because用于引导原因状语从句,符合语境。应填because。
29.—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s on Center Street, next to the post office.
A.where the supermarket is B.where is the supermarket
C.where was the supermarket D.where the supermarket was
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗?——它在中心大街,邮局旁边。
where the supermarket is超市在哪里(陈述句语序,一般现在时);where is the supermarket超市在哪里(疑问句语序,一般现在时);where was the supermarket超市在哪里(疑问句语序,一般过去时);where the supermarket was超市在哪里(陈述句语序,一般过去时)。根据答句“It’s on Center Street”使用一般现在时,问句宾语从句也应用一般现在时,且用陈述句语序,应填where the supermarket is。
30.—My mother is ill and I must go to the hospital now.
—________.
A.Congratulations B.Sounds great C.Sorry to hear that D.Don’t be late
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 我妈妈生病了,我现在必须去医院。—— 听到这个消息我很难过。
Congratulations祝贺;Sounds great听起来很棒,用于回应好消息或建议;Sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过,用于听到坏消息表示遗憾;Don’t be late不要迟到,用于提醒不要迟到。根据“My mother is ill”可知,对方遇到了坏消息,应表示同情和慰问,应填Sorry to hear that。
31.My brother dreams of becoming ________ astronaut like Wang Yaping when he grows up.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我哥哥梦想长大后成为一名像王亚平一样的宇航员。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。此处表示成为一名宇航员,表泛指,且astronaut是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an。
32.— Is this ________ new bicycle, Lisa?
— No, it is my cousin’s. ________ is the red one over there.
A.your; My B.yours; Mine C.yours; Me D.your; Mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——丽莎,这是你的新自行车吗?——不,这是我堂哥的。我的是那边那辆红色的。
your你的(形容词性物主代词,后接名词);yours你的(名词性物主代词,后不接名词);my我的(形容词性物主代词,后接名词);mine我的(名词性物主代词,后不接名词);me我(人称代词宾格,作宾语)。根据第一空后有名词new bicycle,需用形容词性物主代词修饰;第二空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词指代“我的自行车”,应填your; Mine。
33.The Tianjin Marathon was held ________ the morning of October 15th.
A.in B.for C.at D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:天津马拉松赛于10月15日上午举行。
in后接没有具体到某一天的时间(如世纪、年、季节、月份等)或后接早晨、下午或晚上;for后接一段时间;at后接钟点或中午、夜间;on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。根据“the morning of October 15th”可知,此处是具体某一天的早晨,应填on。
34.—________ will the AI painting competition start?
—In two weeks. We still have enough time to prepare.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——AI绘画比赛多久之后开始?——两周后。我们还有足够的时间准备。
How long多长时间;How soon多久之后;How far多远;How often多久一次。根据答语“In two weeks.”可知,“in+一段时间”表示将来多久之后,应该用How soon提问。
35.Of all the students in our class, Li Ming runs ________.
A.fast B.faster C.the fastest D.the faster
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在我们班所有学生中,李明跑得最快。
根据“Of all the students in our class”可知,此处是在所有学生中进行比较,应该用最高级形式,fast的最高级是the fastest。
36.— Look! The students ________ the traditional art of paper-cutting in the classroom.
— That’s great. It helps to keep our culture alive.
A.learn B.learned C.were learning D.are learning
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——看!学生们正在教室里学习传统剪纸艺术。——太棒了。这有助于让我们的文化保持活力。
句首“Look!”提示动作此时此刻正在发生,应用现在进行时,结构为be+doing。主语The students是复数,be动词用are;learn的现在分词形式是learning,所以应填are learning。
37.You ________ return the book today. You can keep it until next Friday.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你今天不必归还这本书。你可以把它保留到下周五。
mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。根据后句“You can keep it until next Friday.”可知,此处表示“不必”今天归还,应填needn’t。
38.— ________ you ever ________ the movie The Wandering Earth Ⅱ?
— Yes, I have. It’s really amazing and shows the great creativity of Chinese filmmakers.
A.Did; see B.Have; seen C.Do; see D.Will; see
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你曾经看过电影《流浪地球 2》吗?——是的,我看过。它真的很棒,展示了中国电影人的伟大创造力。
根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知问句应以 Have 开头;且句中有关键词 ever,常与现在完成时连用,表示“曾经”,结构为“Have/Has+主语+ever+过去分词”,see的过去分词是seen,应填Have;seen。
39.________ it was raining heavily, the football match went on as planned.
A.Although B.Because C.When D.If
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管雨下得很大,足球赛还是按计划进行。
Although尽管;Because因为;When当……时;If如果。根据“it was raining heavily, the football match went on as planned.”可知,前后句之间是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句,故填Although。
40.Many young people learn English ________ better with the world.
A.communicate B.communicating C.to communicate D.communicated
【答案】C
【详解】句意:许多年轻人学习英语是为了更好地与世界交流。
学习英语的目的是为了更好地与世界交流,动词不定式作目的状语。应填to communicate。
41.Don’t forget to ________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
A.put off B.take off C.set off D.turn off
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当你离开教室时,别忘了关灯。
put off推迟;take off起飞,脱掉;set off出发;turn off关闭。根据“when you leave the classroom”可知,离开教室时应关灯,turn off 符合句意。
42.The Mid-Autumn Festival ________ in China every year. Families get together and enjoy the full moon.
A.celebrates B.celebrated C.is celebrated D.was celebrated
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中秋节每年在中国被庆祝。家人团聚并欣赏满月。
主语“The Mid-Autumn Festival”是“被庆祝”的对象,需用被动语态;句中“every year”表示习惯性、规律性的动作,应用一般现在时,应填is celebrated。
43.—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. You can take Bus No. 668 and get off at the Happy Valley stop.
A.how I can get to the Happy Valley
B.how can I get to the Happy Valley
C.when I can get to the Happy Valley
D.when can I get to the Happy Valley
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎么去欢乐谷吗?——当然。你可以乘坐668路公交车并在欢乐谷站下车。
how I can get to the Happy Valley我怎样能到达欢乐谷;how can I get to the Happy Valley我怎样能到达欢乐谷,疑问句语序;when I can get to the Happy Valley我什么时候能到达欢乐谷;when can I get to the Happy Valley我什么时候能到达欢乐谷,疑问句语序。根据答语“You can take Bus No. 668...”可知询问的是交通方式,应用how引导,排除C、D;宾语从句需用陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语”,排除B。
44.The Tianjin Eye is one of the most famous ________ in the city. Many visitors come to see it every year.
A.hospitals B.festivals C.places D.restaurants
【答案】C
【详解】句意:天津之眼是这座城市最著名的景点之一。每年都有许多游客前来参观。
hospitals医院;festivals节日;places地方;restaurants餐馆。根据“Many visitors come to see it every year.”可知,每年有很多游客来看它,所以它应该是景点,“天津之眼”是一个地方,应填places。
45.— I’m a bit nervous about the coming high school entrance exam.
— ________! You’ve worked so hard and I’m sure you’ll make it.
A.Don’t worry B.What a pity C.With pleasure D.Never mind
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—— 我对即将到来的中考有点紧张。—— 别担心!你已经这么努力,我相信你会成功的。
Don’t worry不要担心;What a pity真遗憾;With pleasure乐意效劳;Never mind没关系。由“I’m a bit nervous about the coming high school entrance exam”可知,说话人感到紧张,应安慰对方不要焦虑。应填Don’t worry。
46.My pen friend is from ________ Europe and I send him ________ email every week.
A.a; a B./; an C./; a D.an; an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的笔友来自欧洲,我每周给他发一封电子邮件。
Europe是专有名词,表示大洲,前面不加冠词;email是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,表示泛指“一封”,前面用不定冠词an。
47.Mary hurt ________. Let’s help ________ go upstairs.
A.himself; he B.yourself; you C.myself; me D.herself; her
【答案】D
【详解】句意:玛丽伤到了她自己。让我们帮助她上楼吧。
himself 他自己;he 他;yourself 你自己;you 你;myself 我自己;me 我;herself 她自己;her 她。主语Mary是女性,第一空表示“伤到她自己”,应用反身代词herself;第二空位于动词help之后,作宾语,指代Mary,应用人称代词宾格her,应选herself; her。
48.My parents always ________ me to face the problems in my life.
A.encourage B.allow C.welcome D.pass
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的父母总是鼓励我面对生活中的问题。
encourage鼓励;allow允许;welcome欢迎;pass传递。根据“face the problems in my life”以及选项可知,父母总是“鼓励”我去面对生活中的问题,应填encourage。
49.Mark loves China, and he’s interested in Chinese ________.
A.suggestions B.results C.traditions D.members
【答案】C
【详解】句意:马克热爱中国,他对中国的传统感兴趣。
suggestions建议;results结果;traditions传统;members成员。根据“Mark loves China, and he’s interested in Chinese”以及选项可知,此处指他对中国的传统感兴趣,应填traditions。
50.All passengers ________ go through the safety check before they take a plane.
A.can B.may not C.must D.can’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:所有乘客在登机前都必须通过安全检查。
can能;may not不可以;must必须;can’t不能。根据“go through the safety check before they take a plane”可知,乘坐飞机前通过安检是强制性的规定,应填must。
51.The sports hero of our school ________ by all the students last Friday.
A.is welcomed B.welcomes C.was welcomed D.will welcome
【答案】C
【详解】句意:上周五,我们学校的体育英雄受到了全体学生的欢迎。
根据“last Friday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;根据“by”以及选项可知,主语The sports hero of our school与动词welcome之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were done”,此处应填was welcomed。
52.You should ________ to your teacher if you are late for class.
A.manage B.apologize C.refuse D.get
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你上课迟到了,你应该向你的老师道歉。
manage管理;apologize道歉;refuse拒绝;get得到。根据“if you are late for class”可知,迟到应该向老师道歉,apologize to sb.意为“向某人道歉”。
53.Thank you for ________ my mistakes. I will correct them.
A.pointing out B.giving up C.handing in D.setting up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:谢谢你指出我的错误。我会改正它们。
pointing out指出;giving up放弃;handing in上交;setting up建立。根据后文“I will correct them”可知,说话人将会改正错误,说明对方帮其发现了错误,pointing out意为“指出”,符合语境。
54.She could ________ see anything, but she still studied hard.
A.exactly B.certainly C.actually D.hardly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她几乎看不见任何东西,但她仍然努力学习。
exactly确切地;certainly当然;actually实际上;hardly几乎不。根据“see anything, but she still studied hard”以及选项可知,but表示转折,此处指她看不见任何东西,但仍然努力学习,应填hardly。
55.Jim promised ________ his room and put his toys in the box.
A.to clean B.cleaned C.cleans D.cleaning
【答案】A
【详解】句意:吉姆承诺打扫他的房间并把他的玩具放进盒子里。
根据固定搭配“promise to do sth.”意为“承诺做某事”,可知此处应用动词不定式作宾语。
56.She ________ to protect the environment since she was a student.
A.works B.worked C.will work D.has worked
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她自从是一名学生以来就一直致力保护环境。
根据句中时间状语“since she was a student”可知,动作从过去持续到现在,应用现在完成时,结构为have/has + 过去分词,主语She是第三人称单数,助动词用has,应选has worked。
57.I am ________ and I would like a cup of tea.
A.hungry B.thirsty C.sad D.bored
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我渴了,我想要一杯茶。
hungry饥饿的;thirsty口渴的;sad悲伤的;bored无聊的。根据“and I would like a cup of tea”可知想要喝茶,推测出是口渴了。故选B。
58.We should take the rest of the food home ________ we can’t finish eating.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该把剩下的食物带回家,如果我们不能吃完的话。
if如果;so所以;unless除非;until直到。根据“We should take the rest of the food home ... we can't finish eating.”可知,前后句是条件关系,所以if符合逻辑。
59.—Do you know ________?
—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.
A.when will we hold the singing competition
B.when we will hold the singing competition
C.where will we hold the singing competition
D.where we will hold the singing competition
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道我们什么时候将举行歌咏比赛吗?——知道。下周。我正在为此做准备呢。
根据“Do you know”可知,此处应用宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除A、C选项;根据“Next week.”可知,从句应与时间有关,结合选项,应用when引导宾语从句,when we will hold the singing competition符合。
60.—Believe in yourself, do your best and you will be more successful!
—________. I will never give up.
A.I’m afraid not B.I don’t mind it C.Sorry, I won’t D.OK, I will
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——相信自己,尽力而为,你会更成功!——好的,我会的。我永远不会放弃。
I’m afraid not恐怕不行;I don’t mind it我不介意;Sorry, I won’t对不起,我不会;OK, I will好的,我会的。根据“I will never give up.”可知,说话者接受了对方的鼓励并决心努力,此处应作出肯定的回答,OK, I will符合语境。
61.I volunteered as ________ guide in Chengdu Museum last weekend.
A.an B.the C.a D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:上周末我自愿在成都博物馆做一名向导。
guide是以辅音音素 /g/ 开头的可数名词,此处表示泛指“一名”,故用不定冠词a。
62.________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________.
A.I; she B.I; her C.My; she D.My; her
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的姐姐是学校女子网球队的一员。我为她感到骄傲。
考查代词辨析。I我,主格;My我的,形容词性物主代词。第一处作定语修饰“sister”,用形容词性物主代词My,排除AB。she她,主格;her她,宾格。第二处在介词of后,用宾格her。故选D。
63.David left the school pop group. Then I took over his ________ as lead singer.
A.farm B.part C.role D.sale
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大卫离开了学校的流行乐队。然后我接替了他担任主唱的角色。
考查名词辨析。farm农场;part部分;role角色;sale降价出售。根据“David left the school pop group. Then I took over his...as lead singer.”可知,“我”接替了大卫担任主唱的角色。故选C。
64.Mozart ______ many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous.
A.enjoyed B.created C.bought D.heard
【答案】B
【详解】句意:莫扎特创作许多美妙的音乐作品。这就是他如此出名的原因。
考查动词辨析。enjoyed 享受;created 创作;bought 购买;heard 听到。根据“...many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous.”可知,莫扎特是因为创作音乐而出名,故选B。
65.Music is part of my life. In my opinion, life without music would be empty and ________.
A.meaningless B.useless C.careless D.helpless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:音乐是我生活的一部分。在我看来,没有音乐的生活将是空虚和无意义的。
meaningless无意义的;useless无用的;careless粗心的;helpless无助的。根据“Music is part of my life.”及“life without music would be empty and…”可知,音乐是生活的一部分,没有音乐的生活将是空虚和无意义的。
66.—Dad, could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses?
—It’s OK. But I think spending it on books is ______.
A.less meaningful B.less comfortable C.more meaningful D.more comfortable
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我可以用零花钱买漂亮的裙子吗?——可以。但我觉得把钱花在书上更有意义。
考查形容词比较级。less meaningful 不那么有意义的;less comfortable 不那么舒服的;more meaningful 更有意义的;more comfortable 更舒服的。根据“But I think spending it on books is ...”可知,But表示转折,所以应是父亲认为买书比买裙子更有意义,故选C。
67.—I have no time to buy things in the supermarket.
—Don’t worry. You can shop online instead. That way, you ________ waste a lot of time going from shop to shop.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我没有时间去超市买东西。——别担心。你可以改为网上购物。那样,你就不必浪费很多时间从一个商店到另一个商店。
考查情态动词。needn’t“不必”,强调无必要;mustn’t“禁止”,语气强烈;can’t“不能”,指能力或可能性不足;shouldn’t“不应该”,侧重建议或义务。根据“You can shop online instead. That way, you...waste a lot of time going from shop to shop.”中,网上购物可避免奔波,故此处强调“不必”浪费时间,符合逻辑。故选A。
68.Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________.
A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughed D.laughing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师很幽默,他经常讲有趣的笑话让我们笑。
考查非谓语动词。根据固定搭配“make sb. do sth.”可知,此处应用动词原形。故选B。
69.—Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened?
—Sorry, dear. I don’t know. I ________ in the kitchen then.
A.cook B.was cooking C.have cooked D.will cook
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Cindy,我的太阳镜在地上,它们坏了。发生了什么?——对不起,亲爱的。我不知道。我当时在厨房做饭。
考查时态。根据“What happened?”和“then”可知,此处指太阳镜坏的时候正在做饭,用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选B。
70.Every time I felt down, my best friend would say ________ to me, “Everything will be fine.”
A.relatively B.safely C.softly D.thankfully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每次我情绪低落的时候,我最好的朋友都会轻声地对我说:“一切都会好起来的。”
考查副词辨析。relatively相对地;safely安全地;softly轻声地,温柔地;thankfully感激地。根据“Every time I felt down, my best friend would say...to me,”可知,好朋友情绪低落,应是轻声地鼓励或安慰他/她。故选C。
71.Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ________ our tent near a lake.
A.put up B.made up C.took up D.woke up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们班上星期天去露营了。我们在湖边搭起帐篷。
考查动词短语。put up搭建;made up编造;took up占据;woke up醒来。根据“our tent near a lake”可知是在湖边搭建帐篷。故选A。
72.The mini-programme “Clear Plate” is popular among young people. It ________ to help deal with food waste.
A.will design B.will be designed C.designs D.is designed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:小程序“光盘”在年轻人中很受欢迎。它旨在帮助处理食物浪费。
考查时态和语态。主语it指代“这个小程序”,和动词design之间是被动关系,此处描述客观情况,句子用一般现在时,故此处用一般现在时的被动语态,be动词用is。故选D。
73.________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:因为超过4亿成年人体重超标,中国制定了一个计划来帮助人们控制体重。
考查从属连词辨析。Since因为;Unless除非;Though尽管;Until直到。根据“over 400 million adults are too heavy”可知,“超过4亿成年人体重超标”是“制定计划来帮助人们控制体重”的原因,用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
74.—Could you please tell me ________?
—Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here.
A.how far the library is B.what I can learn from books
C.if there is a mall near here D.where I can find a quiet place to read
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我哪里能找到一个安静的地方读书吗?——当然,滨江路有一个现代化的图书馆。你可以在这里找到不同种类的书。
考查宾语从句。how far the library is图书馆有多远;what I can learn from books我可以从书中学到什么;if there is a mall near here附近是否有商场;where I can find a quiet place to read哪里我能找到一个安静的地方读书。根据答语“Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here.”可知,对应选项D“寻找一个安静读书的地方”的需求。故选D。
75.—Mom, I won first prize in the story telling competition.
—________ I’m proud of you.
A.Good job! B.What a pity! C.My pleasure! D.Take care!
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我在讲故事比赛中得了第一名。——干得好!我为你感到骄傲。
考查情景交际。Good job干得好;What a pity真遗憾;My pleasure我的荣幸;Take care保重。根据“I won first prize in the story telling competition.”可知,应该夸对方干得好,故选A。
76.— Mary, who’s ________ man beside the door?
— He’s my uncle, ________ English teacher.
A.the; the B.a; the C.the; an D.a; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意 :——玛丽,门旁边的那个男人是谁?——他是我的叔叔,一名英语老师。
the这个;an一个。第一空“man beside the door”是特指门旁边的男人,用定冠词the;第二空表示“一名英语老师”,English以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。
77.Guess what! Susan's 9-year-old brother managed to solve the maths problem by________.
A.myself B.himself
C.herself D.themselves
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你猜怎么着!苏珊9岁的弟弟设法自己解决了数学问题。by oneself独自,靠...自己。himself反身代词,他自己。故选B。
78.Tony suffered ________ great pain when he took part in the hurdling last year.
A.at B.off C.to D.from
【答案】D
【详解】句意:托尼去年参加跨栏比赛时承受了巨大的痛苦。
at在;off离开;to到;from从,来自。suffer from是固定搭配,意为“遭受、忍受(痛苦、疾病等)”,符合语境。
79.—What do you think of math, Lily?
—I think it’s ________ than English.
A.much difficult B.more difficult C.most difficult D.the most difficult
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你觉得数学怎么样?——我觉得它比英语更难。
根据空后的关键词“than”可知,本句是在数学和英语两者之间进行对比,需使用形容词的比较级形式。difficult是多音节形容词,其比较级形式应在词前加more。
80.The little girl had to stay at home ___________________,because her mum is in hospital.
A.on her own B.by her own C.on herself D.her own
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:这小女孩只得独自一人在家,因为她的妈妈生病住院了。独立的,独自的用on one’s own。故选A。
81.Jimmy is looking forward to the winter holiday.He will visit Beijing________ it begins.
A.as soon as B.until
C.even though D.since
【答案】A
【详解】句意:吉米盼望着寒假的到来,寒假一到他就去北京。as soon as一...就...,引导时间状语从句。 故选:A。
点睛: as soon as、until与since都可以引导时间状语从句。其中as soon as一...就...,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则;since自从...以来,主句的时态通常为“一般现在时态或现在完成时态”,从句为通常为一般过去时态。
82.—Where were you at nine yesterday morning?
—I ______ in the library with Kate. We ______ for the test.
A.am; are preparing B.was; were preparing
C.was; will prepare D.am; prepared
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——昨天早上九点你在哪里?——我和凯特在图书馆。我们正在为考试做准备。
考查一般过去时和过去进行时。根据“Where were you at nine yesterday morning?”可知,答语应该使用过去时态,第一空表示状态,应该使用一般过去时;第二空表示动作,应该使用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。
83.—Susan always takes a cloth bag when going shopping.
—________.I never ask for a plastic bag when shopping.
A.So she does B.So I do
C.So does she D.So do I
【答案】D
【详解】句意:-在购物的时候,苏珊总是带着布袋。-我也是。我购物时从不要塑料袋。So+do+主语,此句型为倒装结构,其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的,so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容,do可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词,且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致,意思为“…也是如此”。 故选D。
点睛:“So+do+主语”与“So+主语+do”是中学生在平时学习中最容易混淆。“So+do+主语”表示另外的人或物也和上述情况一样;“So+主语+do”这是一种简单的答语,是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。
84.It's dangerous __________ a close look at the tiger in the zoo.
A.for us taking B.of us to take
C.of us taking D.for us to take
【答案】D
【详解】固定句式中:it可指代下文内容做形式主语,其主要有两种形式:1、It's + 形容词 + of + sb + to do sth.这个句型,形容词一般为sb的所具有的一种品质性格。2、It's + 形容词 + for + sb + to do sth.这个句型,形容词不是sb所具备的品质性格如果形容词是描述人的性格特征方面的形容词则用of, 否则用for。本题中的形容词为dangerous,不是描述人的性格特征的。故答案选D。
考点:介词辨析
85.—Where is Linda now?
—I’ve no idea. She ______ be in the science lab.
A.must B.can C.might D.need
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——琳达现在在哪里?——我不知道。她可能在科学实验室。
考查情态动词辨析。must一定;can能、会;might可能;need需要。根据前句“I’ve no idea.”可知,应是可能在科学实验室。故选C。
86.—I’m afraid of English tests. I always make lots of mistakes.
—You should study harder, and if you don’t ________, you’ll make progress.
A.take up B.catch up C.make up D.give up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我害怕英语考试。我总是犯很多错误。——你应该更努力学习,如果你不放弃,你就会取得进步。
take up开始从事;catch up赶上;make up编造、组成;give up放弃。根据语境“you’ll make progress”可知,此处表示不放弃。应填give up。
87.--- ______ to the local people, it’s a special and magical place.
A.Accorded B.According C.Accord D.Accords
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:根据当地人的说法,它是一个特殊而有魔力的地方。根据------用according to。故选B。
88.— A new park ________ in our hometown next year.
— Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.
A.will build B.will be built C.is built D.will built
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——明年我们的家乡将建一个新公园。——真的?我们家乡一定会变得更漂亮。
时间状语“next year”表明用一般将来时;“a new park”是被建造,用被动语态,结构为“be + 过去分词”;“will be built”是一般将来时的被动语态。
89.Mr. King didn't know ________ yesterday evening.
A.when does his son come home B.when his son comes home
C.when did his son come home D.when his son came home
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:King先生不知道他儿子昨天晚上什么时候回到的家。根据题干分析此题考查的是宾语从句,宾语从句的语序应是陈述语序,所以排除A、C;根据时间状语yesterday evening可知宾语从句的时态应用一般过去时态,故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法
90.—I’m sorry. I can’t go to your birthday party because I’m busy these days.
— ________
A.You’re welcome. B.What a pity!
C.I agree. D.That’s right.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起。因为这些天我很忙,我不能去参加你的生日聚会了。——真遗憾!
You’re welcome不客气;What a pity真遗憾;I agree我同意;That’s right没错。根据上文“I can’t go to your birthday party”可知,对方因故无法参加生日会并表达了歉意。在英语交际语境中,听到对方错过开心的社交活动时,通常应表达惋惜和遗憾之情。What a pity!符合交际礼仪与逻辑。
91.Mom bought me _____ MP3 for my birthday last Sunday.
A.the B.an C./ D.a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上周日妈妈为我的生日买了一个MP3.这里是考查冠词的用法,因为泛指一个,且MP3是可数名词单数,所以填a/an, 又因MP3的发音是以元音因素开头的,所以用an, 故选B。
92.Mike’s uncle is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.
A.our; he B.our; him C.we ; he D.we; him
【答案】B
【详解】句意:迈克的叔叔是我们的英语老师。我们都喜欢他。
考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格。第一个空后有名词,用形容词性物主代词修饰,排除C和D,第二个空在谓语动词like后,用人称代词宾格。故选B。
93.Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday.
A.sixteen; sixteenth B.sixteenth; sixteenth C.sixteen; sixteen D.sixteenth; sixteen
【答案】A
【详解】句意:李明将要16岁了。他的父母打算为他的16岁生日举办一场派对。
考查基数词和序数词的用法。sixteen十六,基数词;sixteenth第十六,序数词。根据“Li Ming will be...”可知,此处表达年龄,be+基数词“……岁”,排除BD选项;根据“birthday”可知,需用序数词表示“第……个生日”,此处表示第十六个生日。故选A。
94.—Do you think Dan can pass the test?
—Sure, he has the _________ to finish the work.
A.time B.ability C.luck D.symbol
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得丹可以通过考试吗?——当然,他有完成工作的能力。
考查名词词义辨析。time时间;ability能力;luck运气;symbol象征。根据答语“Sure”可知,此句是说他有能力完成工作。故选B。
95.If you have to lend my camera to anyone, tell them to use it _________.
A.recently B.properly C.probably D.mainly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你必须把我的相机借给别人,告诉他们要正确使用。
考查副词辨析。recently最近地;properly正确地;probably可能地;mainly主要地。根据“If you have to lend my camera to anyone, tell them to use it...”可知,要正确使用相机,故选B。
96.He often _________ his books to others, so I want to _________ one from him tomorrow.
A.lends;borrow B.lends;borrows
C.borrows;lend D.borrow;lends
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他经常把他的书借给别人,所以我明天想向他借一本。
考查动词短语和时态。lend...to...把……借给……;borrow...from...从……借……。本句时态是一般现在时,第一处主语是he,动词用三单,第二处是want to do sth短语,使用动词原形。故选A。
97.You don’t have to________every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess the meaning.
A.think of B.ask for C.look up D.write down
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你不必每个生词都查字典。试着猜猜意思。
考查动词短语辨析。think of认为;ask for请求;look up向上看,查(字典),尊敬;write down写下。根据句意和空后every new word in the dictionary可知,此处用动词短语查(字典),故选C。
98.It is better _________ cloth bags because they can be used many times.
A.use B.using C.to use D.uses
【答案】C
【详解】句意:最好使用布袋,因为它们可以多次使用。
考查非谓语动词。it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”,it作形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语。故选C。
99.Before you buy something new, think whether it is really________ because maybe the old one is just as good.
A.necessary B.patient C.nervous D.crowded
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在你买新东西之前,想一想是否真的有必要,因为也许旧的也一样好。
考查形容词辨析。necessary 必要的;patient有耐心的;nervous紧张的;crowded拥挤的。根据下文“because maybe the old one is just as good”可知,这里是说想想是否有必要的。故选A。
100.—Listen! Is Lily singing in the classroom?
—No. It _____ be Lily. She has gone to Paris.
A.may not B.needn't C.can't D.won't
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——听,莉莉在教室里在唱歌吗?——不,不可能是莉莉,她去巴黎了。
考查情态动词。may not可能不;needn’t不需要;can’t不能,不可能;won’t将不会;根据She has gone to Paris. 她去巴黎了。可知不可能是莉莉;表示否定的推测。故选C。
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专题04 单项选择100题(天津专用)
(精选中考模拟热点话题)
1.Choosing ________ university is ________ important decision because the university can help shape your future.
A.a; the B.a; an C.an; a D.an; the
2.Whenever I felt down, ________ best friend would say softly to ________, “Everything will be fine.”
A.my; me B.my; mine C.myself; me D.myself; mine
3.Learning is a lifelong ________, so learn wisely and learn well.
A.symbol B.condition C.service D.journey
4.With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a ________ future.
A.serious B.bright C.general D.patient
5.We need to use the Internet ________ to get information instead of spending time on video games.
A.early B.nearly C.suddenly D.properly
6.A library is a place to keep books and ________ knowledge. It’s also a quiet place to study.
A.prepare B.refuse C.store D.invite
7.If we can find a better way, we’ll finish the project much ________.
A.harder B.hardest C.faster D.fastest
8.David ________ stay up late if he doesn’t manage his time well.
A.may B.can’t C.should D.mustn’t
9.Scientists ________ great progress in technology recently. And our life becomes more convenient.
A.will make B.were making C.have made D.made
10.China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong Space Station ________ they can work together.
A.although B.if C.until D.so that
11.We all ________ the day when scientists will discover more secrets of the whole world.
A.look forward to B.take care of C.get on well with D.win the heart of
12.The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, ________ thousands of years ago.
A.was invented B.will be invented C.is invented D.invented
13.The Silk Road shows that different cultures can join together ________ amazing things.
A.create B.to create C.created D.creating
14.—Nowadays, many schools teach students to plant fruit and vegetables.
—That’s great. In this way, students can understand __________.
A.how the food was cooked B.how was the food cooked
C.where the food comes from D.where does the food come from
15.—I’m afraid I can’t take part in the study trip tomorrow.
—__________. It won’t be the same without you. We’ll take some photos to share!
A.That’s great news B.That’s a shame C.That sounds wonderful D.That’s very dangerous
16.— What should I buy for Tom’s birthday?
— What about ________ toy car? He likes ________ cars very much.
A.a; 不填 B.an; the C.不填; the D.不填; 不填
17.On that day, we usually watch a special programme on TV and enjoy ________ very much.
A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.yourselves
18.Every morning his grandpa gets some ________ in the park with his old friends.
A.tickets B.exercise C.presents D.documents
19.—Where are you going this summer holiday?
—I’m not sure. I ________ go to a cooler place in the northeast.
A.should B.must C.need D.might
20.Some students are so ________ that they often make mistakes in exams.
A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful
21.—She says that she isn’t ________ than anyone else.
—But I think she has a very strong will.
A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
22.In China, we usually ________ when we say goodbye.
A.walk B.run C.jump D.wave
23.—Who is the man in the picture?
—He was Norman Bethune. He came to China ________ the Chinese people and died for them.
A.helped B.to help C.helping D.help
24.After lunch he often drank a cup of tea and ________ a newspaper.
A.read B.reads C.will read D.were reading
25.Chopsticks ________ often ________ when people eat Chinese food.
A.is; used B.are; used C.was; used D.were; used
26.—Tony, your bedroom is in a mess. ________ the books on the floor.
—OK, I’ll put them away later, Mum.
A.Give up B.Look up C.Pick up D.Make up
27.Please read the passage ________ so that your classmates can hear you.
A.happily B.hardly C.quickly D.loudly
28.I go to school on foot every day ________ it’s near my house.
A.so B.but C.because D.until
29.—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s on Center Street, next to the post office.
A.where the supermarket is B.where is the supermarket
C.where was the supermarket D.where the supermarket was
30.—My mother is ill and I must go to the hospital now.
—________.
A.Congratulations B.Sounds great C.Sorry to hear that D.Don’t be late
31.My brother dreams of becoming ________ astronaut like Wang Yaping when he grows up.
A.a B.an C.the D./
32.— Is this ________ new bicycle, Lisa?
— No, it is my cousin’s. ________ is the red one over there.
A.your; My B.yours; Mine C.yours; Me D.your; Mine
33.The Tianjin Marathon was held ________ the morning of October 15th.
A.in B.for C.at D.on
34.—________ will the AI painting competition start?
—In two weeks. We still have enough time to prepare.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often
35.Of all the students in our class, Li Ming runs ________.
A.fast B.faster C.the fastest D.the faster
36.— Look! The students ________ the traditional art of paper-cutting in the classroom.
— That’s great. It helps to keep our culture alive.
A.learn B.learned C.were learning D.are learning
37.You ________ return the book today. You can keep it until next Friday.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
38.— ________ you ever ________ the movie The Wandering Earth Ⅱ?
— Yes, I have. It’s really amazing and shows the great creativity of Chinese filmmakers.
A.Did; see B.Have; seen C.Do; see D.Will; see
39.________ it was raining heavily, the football match went on as planned.
A.Although B.Because C.When D.If
40.Many young people learn English ________ better with the world.
A.communicate B.communicating C.to communicate D.communicated
41.Don’t forget to ________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
A.put off B.take off C.set off D.turn off
42.The Mid-Autumn Festival ________ in China every year. Families get together and enjoy the full moon.
A.celebrates B.celebrated C.is celebrated D.was celebrated
43.—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. You can take Bus No. 668 and get off at the Happy Valley stop.
A.how I can get to the Happy Valley
B.how can I get to the Happy Valley
C.when I can get to the Happy Valley
D.when can I get to the Happy Valley
44.The Tianjin Eye is one of the most famous ________ in the city. Many visitors come to see it every year.
A.hospitals B.festivals C.places D.restaurants
45.— I’m a bit nervous about the coming high school entrance exam.
— ________! You’ve worked so hard and I’m sure you’ll make it.
A.Don’t worry B.What a pity C.With pleasure D.Never mind
46.My pen friend is from ________ Europe and I send him ________ email every week.
A.a; a B./; an C./; a D.an; an
47.Mary hurt ________. Let’s help ________ go upstairs.
A.himself; he B.yourself; you C.myself; me D.herself; her
48.My parents always ________ me to face the problems in my life.
A.encourage B.allow C.welcome D.pass
49.Mark loves China, and he’s interested in Chinese ________.
A.suggestions B.results C.traditions D.members
50.All passengers ________ go through the safety check before they take a plane.
A.can B.may not C.must D.can’t
51.The sports hero of our school ________ by all the students last Friday.
A.is welcomed B.welcomes C.was welcomed D.will welcome
52.You should ________ to your teacher if you are late for class.
A.manage B.apologize C.refuse D.get
53.Thank you for ________ my mistakes. I will correct them.
A.pointing out B.giving up C.handing in D.setting up
54.She could ________ see anything, but she still studied hard.
A.exactly B.certainly C.actually D.hardly
55.Jim promised ________ his room and put his toys in the box.
A.to clean B.cleaned C.cleans D.cleaning
56.She ________ to protect the environment since she was a student.
A.works B.worked C.will work D.has worked
57.I am ________ and I would like a cup of tea.
A.hungry B.thirsty C.sad D.bored
58.We should take the rest of the food home ________ we can’t finish eating.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
59.—Do you know ________?
—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.
A.when will we hold the singing competition
B.when we will hold the singing competition
C.where will we hold the singing competition
D.where we will hold the singing competition
60.—Believe in yourself, do your best and you will be more successful!
—________. I will never give up.
A.I’m afraid not B.I don’t mind it C.Sorry, I won’t D.OK, I will
61.I volunteered as ________ guide in Chengdu Museum last weekend.
A.an B.the C.a D./
62.________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________.
A.I; she B.I; her C.My; she D.My; her
63.David left the school pop group. Then I took over his ________ as lead singer.
A.farm B.part C.role D.sale
64.Mozart ______ many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous.
A.enjoyed B.created C.bought D.heard
65.Music is part of my life. In my opinion, life without music would be empty and ________.
A.meaningless B.useless C.careless D.helpless
66.—Dad, could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses?
—It’s OK. But I think spending it on books is ______.
A.less meaningful B.less comfortable C.more meaningful D.more comfortable
67.—I have no time to buy things in the supermarket.
—Don’t worry. You can shop online instead. That way, you ________ waste a lot of time going from shop to shop.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
68.Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________.
A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughed D.laughing
69.—Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened?
—Sorry, dear. I don’t know. I ________ in the kitchen then.
A.cook B.was cooking C.have cooked D.will cook
70.Every time I felt down, my best friend would say ________ to me, “Everything will be fine.”
A.relatively B.safely C.softly D.thankfully
71.Our class went on a camping trip last Sunday. We ________ our tent near a lake.
A.put up B.made up C.took up D.woke up
72.The mini-programme “Clear Plate” is popular among young people. It ________ to help deal with food waste.
A.will design B.will be designed C.designs D.is designed
73.________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until
74.—Could you please tell me ________?
—Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here.
A.how far the library is B.what I can learn from books
C.if there is a mall near here D.where I can find a quiet place to read
75.—Mom, I won first prize in the story telling competition.
—________ I’m proud of you.
A.Good job! B.What a pity! C.My pleasure! D.Take care!
76.— Mary, who’s ________ man beside the door?
— He’s my uncle, ________ English teacher.
A.the; the B.a; the C.the; an D.a; an
77.Guess what! Susan's 9-year-old brother managed to solve the maths problem by________.
A.myself B.himself
C.herself D.themselves
78.Tony suffered ________ great pain when he took part in the hurdling last year.
A.at B.off C.to D.from
79.—What do you think of math, Lily?
—I think it’s ________ than English.
A.much difficult B.more difficult C.most difficult D.the most difficult
80.The little girl had to stay at home ___________________,because her mum is in hospital.
A.on her own B.by her own C.on herself D.her own
81.Jimmy is looking forward to the winter holiday.He will visit Beijing________ it begins.
A.as soon as B.until
C.even though D.since
82.—Where were you at nine yesterday morning?
—I ______ in the library with Kate. We ______ for the test.
A.am; are preparing B.was; were preparing
C.was; will prepare D.am; prepared
83.—Susan always takes a cloth bag when going shopping.
—________.I never ask for a plastic bag when shopping.
A.So she does B.So I do
C.So does she D.So do I
84.It's dangerous __________ a close look at the tiger in the zoo.
A.for us taking B.of us to take
C.of us taking D.for us to take
85.—Where is Linda now?
—I’ve no idea. She ______ be in the science lab.
A.must B.can C.might D.need
86.—I’m afraid of English tests. I always make lots of mistakes.
—You should study harder, and if you don’t ________, you’ll make progress.
A.take up B.catch up C.make up D.give up
87.--- ______ to the local people, it’s a special and magical place.
A.Accorded B.According C.Accord D.Accords
88.— A new park ________ in our hometown next year.
— Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.
A.will build B.will be built C.is built D.will built
89.Mr. King didn't know ________ yesterday evening.
A.when does his son come home B.when his son comes home
C.when did his son come home D.when his son came home
90.—I’m sorry. I can’t go to your birthday party because I’m busy these days.
— ________
A.You’re welcome. B.What a pity!
C.I agree. D.That’s right.
91.Mom bought me _____ MP3 for my birthday last Sunday.
A.the B.an C./ D.a
92.Mike’s uncle is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.
A.our; he B.our; him C.we ; he D.we; him
93.Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday.
A.sixteen; sixteenth B.sixteenth; sixteenth C.sixteen; sixteen D.sixteenth; sixteen
94.—Do you think Dan can pass the test?
—Sure, he has the _________ to finish the work.
A.time B.ability C.luck D.symbol
95.If you have to lend my camera to anyone, tell them to use it _________.
A.recently B.properly C.probably D.mainly
96.He often _________ his books to others, so I want to _________ one from him tomorrow.
A.lends;borrow B.lends;borrows
C.borrows;lend D.borrow;lends
97.You don’t have to________every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess the meaning.
A.think of B.ask for C.look up D.write down
98.It is better _________ cloth bags because they can be used many times.
A.use B.using C.to use D.uses
99.Before you buy something new, think whether it is really________ because maybe the old one is just as good.
A.necessary B.patient C.nervous D.crowded
100.—Listen! Is Lily singing in the classroom?
—No. It _____ be Lily. She has gone to Paris.
A.may not B.needn't C.can't D.won't
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