Unit1知识点 Understanding ideas-Reading练习 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 八年级英语上册Unit1同步练通过“小试牛刀-配套练习-拓展思考”三层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇应用的知识递进，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|短语词汇与基础句型|短语填空（如look away）和句型转换巩固基础，题量8题| |配套练习|课文理解与词汇运用|单选（★）考查细节理解，完成句子（★★）深化课文词汇，题量10题| |拓展思考|语篇写作与自我认知|结合指定表达完成段落写作，提升综合语言运用与反思能力|

八年级英语上册Unit1知识点-Understanding ideas-Reading练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空 | look away | kept my hair long | burnt red hot | studied my face | turned sunny in my heart | 1. When people secretly looked at my face, I turned my head so they would __________. 2. On crowded buses, my birthmark __________. I felt so uncomfortable. 3. I __________ to cover the birthmark on my face. 4. The new student sat beside me and __________. This made me very nervous. 5. After she said “How beautiful!”, I looked up and __________. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Sally had a bright red birthmark on her face. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. Maddie painted a red rose on her own face. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. Sally has learned that everyone has something special and different. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What did Sally dislike about herself? A. Her hair. B. The birthmark on her face. C. Her height. D. Her voice. 2. How did Sally feel when people looked at her birthmark? A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Nervous and uncomfortable. D. Excited. 3. What did Maddie say to Sally? A. “You should hide your birthmark.” B. “You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!” C. “Your birthmark is ugly.” D. “You need to see a doctor.” 4. What did Maddie do the next day? A. She moved away. B. She painted a red rose on her own face. C. She laughed at Sally. D. She cut her hair short. 5. What lesson did Sally learn? A. Everyone should hide their differences. B. Everyone has something special and different, and that is interesting. C. Only beautiful people can be happy. D. Birthmarks are ugly. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 我猜想每个人都会有一些不喜欢自己的地方。 I __________ everyone has something they don't like about __________. 2. 有时候，我感觉人们偷偷地看着我的脸。 Sometimes, I felt people __________ looking at my face. 3. 在拥挤的公交车和火车上，我感觉就像一场灾难。 On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a __________. 4. 我没有告诉她整个故事，但她已经改变了我。 I haven’t told her the __________ story, but she has __________ me. 5. 每个人都有自己的特别和不同之处——这才是有趣的地方。 Everyone has something __________ and __________ — that is what's interesting. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）描述你自己或你认识的人如何接受自己的一个“不完美”之处（如外貌、性格、能力等）。说明一开始的感受、后来发生的改变、以及你从中学到了什么。使用 secretly look at, keep...long, burn red hot, study my face, turn sunny in my heart, be what I am 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. look away 2. burnt red hot 3. kept my hair long 4. studied my face 5. turned sunny in my heart 小试牛刀 B 1. Did Sally have a bright red birthmark on her face? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't. 2. Did Maddie paint a red rose on her own face? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 3. Has Sally learned that everyone has something special and different? Yes, she has. / No, she hasn't. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 配套练习 B 1. suppose; themselves 2. secretly 3. disaster 4. whole; changed 5. special; different 拓展思考（示例） I used to be unhappy with my freckles. I thought they made me look different from others. I often kept my head down so people wouldn’t study my face. One day, my best friend said, “Your freckles look like little stars. They are beautiful!” At first, I didn't believe her. But she smiled at me, and suddenly it turned sunny in my heart. I looked in the mirror and saw my freckles in a new way. Now I am proud of what makes me special. I have learned that we should be what we are, not what others want us to be. That’s the most important lesson. Thank you. I hope everyone can feel beautiful in their own skin. Yes, we can. That's my wish. I will always remember that. It changed my life. Thank you. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $