精品解析：江苏南京市金陵河西学校2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段学情调研七年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中调研 七年级英语试卷 第一卷（选择题 共40分） 一、听力（共20题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听到每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Where will Sandy go for the holiday? 2. What does Tony want to be in the future? 3. Where is the girl's mum? 4. Which floor does Daniel live on? A. 10F B. 12F C. 20F 5. Where does the man want to live? A. In a house with a big balcony. B. In a house with a garden in front of it. C. In a house with a swimming pool behind it. 6. How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. How many students are there in the boy's school? A. 3,800. B. 3,080. C. 200. 8. What will the boy do this afternoon? A. He will have a party. B. He will stay at home. C. He will visit his grandparents. 9. How far is the girl's hometown from Yancheng? A. One hour by car. B. One hour by train. C. Two hours by train. 10. What is the relationship (关系) of the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Daughter and father. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听到每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答11-12小题 11. What club is the boy in? A. In the dancing club. B. In the drawing club. C. In the singing club. 12. How often does the boy go to the club? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings ●Have a long history. ●Learn more about Chinese ________ from them. Gift 2: ________ scarves ●A symbol of great culture. ●Feel ________ and comfortable. 13. A. culture B. history C. art 14. A. Wool B. Silk C. Cotton 15. A. smooth B. soft C. warm 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题 16. Where does Peter put his bike? A. Under a small tree. B. In a big tree. C. Under a tall tree. 17. How is Peter when he chats with Daniel? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Worried. 18. Where does Peter's mother work? A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a shop. 19. Who takes the bike and the kite home? A. Daniel. B. Peter. C. Peter's mother. 20. What do you think of Peter? A. He is not careful. B. He is kind. C. He is friendly. 二、单项填空（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分） Paper-cutting is one of the most valuable traditional folk arts in China. This weekend, our class will visit the City Museum to learn more about this time-honoured (历史悠久) skill. The museum, a famous cultural centre, is just about ____1____ from the City Library, so we can walk there together. We will meet at the school gate at half past nine. We will stay there for ____2____ and learn about the long history of paper-cutting. Miss Chen, an experienced art teacher, will go with us. She says she ____3____ us how to make simple but lively paper-cuts. We will also enjoy works by great artists. Miss Chen says some of the valuable works are not ____4____. They are collected from a famous master with more than forty years of experience. We will take careful notes and draw pictures. At last, all our works will be shown in the classroom. We are sure we will have fun ____5____ more about Chinese folk art during the activity. 1. A. ten minute’s walk B. ten minutes’ walk C. ten- minute walk D. ten-minutes walk 2. A. two hours and a half B. two hour and a half C. two and a half hour D. two hours and half 3. A. shows B. is going to show C. show D. showed 4. A. her B. hers C. she’s D. her’s 5. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learns 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了班级计划参观市博物馆学习剪纸艺术的活动安排。 【1题详解】 句意：这个博物馆是一个著名的文化中心，距离市图书馆只有十分钟的步行路程，所以我们可以一起步行去那里。 表示“十分钟的步行路程”可用ten minutes’ walk（名词所有格）或a ten-minute walk（复合形容词），但选项C为ten- minute walk，缺少冠词a，语法不正确。B项ten minutes’ walk正确。 【2题详解】 句意：我们将在那里待两个半小时，了解剪纸的悠久历史。 表示“两个半小时”可用two hours and a half或two and a half hours。A项two hours and a half正确。B项two hour and a half中hour未用复数；C项two and a half hour中hour未用复数；D项two hours and half中缺少a。 【3题详解】 句意：她说她将教我们如何制作简单而生动的剪纸。 根据语境，陈老师将要展示制作方法，应用一般将来时。is going to show表示“将要展示”。shows为一般现在时，show为原形，showed为过去式，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：陈老师说有些珍贵的作品不是她的。 此处需要名词性物主代词，表示“她的作品”，应用hers。her为形容词性物主代词或宾格，she’s是she is或she has的缩写，her’s为错误形式。 【5题详解】 句意：我们相信在活动中我们会玩得很开心，学到更多关于中国民间艺术的知识。 have fun doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”，应用learning。to learn为不定式，learn为原形，learns为第三人称单数。 三、完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） In a quiet corner of a busy city street in Brooklyn, New York, there is a special fridge. It’s not in a kitchen or a supermarket. It stands on the sidewalk, ___6___ for everyone 24 hours a day. It is a “community fridge”, and its rule is simple: “Take what you need and ___7___ what you can.” The idea started during a difficult time when many people lost their jobs and could not ___8___ enough food. A group of neighbors decided to do something to help. They put a second-hand fridge outside and filled it ____9____ fresh vegetables, fruit, milk, and bread. ___10___ who was hungry could come and take food for free, without having to ask or feel shy. Local restaurants, bakeries, and families also help. ____11____ throwing away food that they don’t sell or eat, they put it in the community fridge. This not only helps people who are in need but also reduces food waste. It’s a win-win idea. The community fridge has done more than just provide food. It has brought the community closer. People meet each other at the fridge. Some come to give food, and ____12____ come to take it. They stop and talk, sharing stories and smiles. A volunteer said, “It’s not just about food. It’s about being good neighbors and taking care of each other.” The project has been so ____13____ that hundreds of similar community fridges have appeared (出现) in cities all over the world. Anyone can show ____14____ by putting extra food into the fridge. You ____15____ have to worry about asking for help if you are hungry. 6. A. opens B. open C. closes D. closed 7. A. leave B. keep C. take D. buy 8. A. get B. pay C. cook D. find 9. A. for B. of C. with D. by 10. A. No one B. Anyone C. Someone D. Everyone 11. A. Instead of B. Because of C. Thanks for D. Thanks to 12. A. another B. the other C. others D. other 13. A. simple B. popular C. colorful D. hopeful 14. A. happiness B. sadness C. darkness D. kindness 15. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了纽约布鲁克林的社区冰箱项目，人们可免费取食或捐赠，帮助困难群体并减少浪费，促进邻里和谐。 【6题详解】 句意：它在人行道上，24小时对大家开放。 空格前“stands on the sidewalk”和空格后“for everyone 24 hours a day”，此处表示状态，应用形容词open，意为“开放的”，指一台特殊的冰箱24小时对大家开放。 【7题详解】 句意：这是一个“社区冰箱”，它的规则很简单:“拿走你需要的，留下你能留下的。” 空格前“Take what you need”对应口号通常为“leave what you can”，表示留下你能留下的食物。 【8题详解】 句意：这个想法是在一个困难时期开始的，当时许多人失业，无法获得足够的食物。 空格前“when many people lost their jobs”提示，失业导致无法获得足够的食物，get “获得”。 【9题详解】 句意：他们在外面放了一个二手冰箱，里面装满了新鲜蔬菜、水果、牛奶和面包。 “filled it…fresh vegetables, fruit, milk, and bread.”和语境提示，此处冰箱装满了新鲜的蔬菜、水果、牛奶和面包，fill…with…“用……装满……”，固定搭配。 【10题详解】 句意：任何饿了的人都可以免费来拿食物，而不必问或感到害羞。 空格后“who was hungry could come and take food for free”提示，此处指任何饿了的人都可以免费来拿食物。Anyone“任何人”。 【11题详解】 句意：他们不是扔掉不卖也不吃的食物，而是把它们放在社区冰箱里。 前一句“throwing away food that they don’t sell or eat”与后一句“they put it in the community fridge.”动作相反，Instead of 表示“而不是”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：有些人来送食物，另一些人来拿食物。 前半句“Some come to give food”提示，此处考查：Some..., others...，意为“有些人……，另一些人……”，固定搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：这个项目非常受欢迎，以至于世界各地的城市都出现了数百台类似的社区冰箱。 空格后“hundreds of similar community fridges have appeared (出现) in cities all over the world.”提示，结果是“世界各地出现数百个类似冰箱”，说明该项目很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”。 【14题详解】 句意：任何人都可以通过把多余食物放入冰箱来展示善意。 空格后“putting extra food into the fridge.”提到，把多余食物放入冰箱是一种善举，kindness“善良”。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你饿了，你不必担心求助。 空格后“have to worry about asking for help”及免费性质提示，此处指从不需要担心，never“从不”。 四、阅读理解（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） A Qinhuai River Sightseeing Cruise (游船) Ticket Promise Low Price! Cost Nothing For Booking! The Qinhuai River is a tributary (支流) of the Yangtze River (Changjiang River). It is as long as 110km. It goes through the central part of Nanjing City and is called “Nanjing’s mother river” by the local people. It is the “lifeblood” of the city. There are so many beautiful sights along the Qinhuai River. No matter whether in the daytime or at night, millions of visitors from all parts of the world come to enjoy them each year. And the best way to do it, especially to enjoy the night sights, is to take a cruise. Stop At: Qinhuai River, Confucius Temple Scenic Area Pedestrian St. (孔庙风景区步行街), Fu Zi Miao. Opening Hours: *9:00-21:30 every day. (Visitors are welcome to buy tickets at the booking office during the time.) *Day cruise admission (进入) time: 9:00-17:30 (Every 30 minutes, one boat) *Night cruise admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes, one boat) Duration (持续时间): The whole cruise trip will take about 40 minutes. Attention: * You aren’t expected to get a paper ticket. We’re going to send you the QR code (二维码) after you pay at the booking office. Just show the QR code of your ticket on your mobile phone together with your passport before getting on the boat. So please remember to bring your passport! * This is not an English-guided cruise, but just a sightseeing cruise. Address: No.152, Gongyuan Street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing. Price: ¥80 yuan each person * Children no taller than 1.2 meters: free. 16. Why do many people come to the Qinhuai River every year? A. Because it’s the mother river of Nanjing City. B. Because it’s a tributary of the Changjiang River. C. Because there are thousands of cruises on the river. D. Because they want to enjoy the beautiful sights by the river. 17. What’s the earliest cruise time you can get on if you arrive at the booking office at 5:30 p.m.? A. 5:50 p.m. B. 6:00 p.m. C. 6:10 p.m. D. 6:20 p.m. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Visitors can buy paper tickets from the booking office. B. A foreign visitor only needs to show the passport to get on the cruise. C. It takes more than half an hour to finish the whole cruise trip. D. The cruise offers the service of English introduction to foreign visitors. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了南京秦淮河观光游船的相关信息，包括游览特色、开放时间、登船规则、地址、价格等。 【16题详解】 文章第二段指出“There are so many beautiful sights along the Qinhuai River... millions of visitors from all parts of the world come to enjoy them each year.”，说明人们来秦淮河是为了欣赏美丽风景。 【17题详解】 文章“Opening Hours”部分指出“Night cruise admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes, one boat)”。17:30开始每20分钟一班，因此17:30的第一班船发船时间为17:30，第二班为17:50，第三班为18:10等。若17:30到达购票处，可赶上17:50（5:50 p.m.）的船。 【18题详解】 文章“Duration”部分指出“The whole cruise trip will take about 40 minutes”，40分钟超过半小时，C项正确。 B Traced back to the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Fujian Tulou is a kind of traditional Chinese rural house built by the Hakka people in the mountainous areas of East China’s Fujian Province. These large, closed, and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008. China’s development has not given up traditional culture but has gone hand in hand with its cultural heritage, passing it on from generation to generation. Fujian Tulou is an example of this. In Zhangzhou’s Nanjing County, over 15,000 tulou buildings are kept with a large number of tourists visiting them every year. At the tulou area, you can always see many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour, sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou. There are also shops offering visitors the chance to dress in the clothes of the local She ethnic minority (畲族) for photos. Usually, the ink rubbing (墨水拓片) workshop also interests lots of visitors. The leader of the workshop guides people, showing them luck and happiness in China, on a woodcut (木版画) of a tulou. After rolling the paper with golden ink, they get a beautiful picture of the tulou, a unique souvenir made with their own hands that they can take home. These activities not only provide fun but also allow visitors to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture firsthand. 19. Which of the following is NOT a tulou? A. B. C. D. 20. Which of the following activities for visitors in the tulou are mentioned in the passage? a. Making a film. b. Enjoying the view. c. Learning about the history of the tulou. d. Buying local clothes. e. Getting a picture of the tulou. A. a, c, d B. b, c, e C. a, b, e D. b, c, d 21. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. ①-②-③④-⑤ B. ①-②③④-⑤ C. ①-②③④⑤ D. ①-②-③④⑤ 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Beauty of Fujian Tulou B. Interesting Activities in Fujian C. The History of Fujian Tulou D. A Visit to Fujian Buildings 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了福建土楼的历史背景、文化地位、保护现状及游客可以体验到的特色活动。 【19题详解】 第一段描述了福建土楼的外形特征“These large, closed, and strong earth buildings.”，结合土楼典型的方形、圆形围合式建筑特点，据此推断出C不属于土楼的建筑样式。 【20题详解】 第三、四段列举了游客在土楼的相关活动。文中提到有很多游客来拍视频“many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour,”，即观光，对应b项欣赏景色；文中提到当地人分享土楼内部设计的故事“sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou”，对应c项了解土楼相关内容；文中提到墨水拓片活动可以得到土楼的图片“After rolling the paper with golden ink, they get a beautiful picture of the tulou, a unique souvenir made with their own hands that they can take home.”，对应e项。a项、d项文中未提及。 【21题详解】 第一段介绍福建土楼的基本背景，引出说明对象；第二段总述福建土楼得到良好保护，是文化传承的例证，引出游客参观土楼的话题；第三、四段具体介绍游客在土楼可参与的各类活动；第五段总结全文，点明这些活动能让游客亲身体验中国传统文化之美。因此文章结构为①-②-③④-⑤。 【22题详解】 文章既介绍了土楼的基本情况，也描述了游客体验和文化价值，核心是展现土楼的魅力。 C The 2026 Spring Festival Gala has brought a big surprise to the world. Humanoid (类人的) robots became the real stars of the night. Four top Chinese robot companies showed their cutting-edge products on the grand stage. This amazing show not only entertained (使快乐) millions of people but also proved that China’s robot industry is moving fast from laboratories to our real lives. ____①____ Unitree Technology (宇树科技), a famous name at the Gala, worked together with Henan Tagou Wushu School. They presented a wonderful martial arts program (武术节目) called *Wu BOT*. On the stage, the robots moved just like real kung fu masters. They performed very difficult moves, such as backflips (后空翻), very precisely. It was a perfect mix of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. ____②____ Another company, Moyuan Technology, brought flexible (灵活的) four-legged robots. These robots can walk smoothly and avoid obstacles (障碍) by themselves. This technology is very useful for searching for and saving people in dangerous places. At the same time, GalBot’s robots caught everyone’s eyes. They are very smart because they can make their own decisions and even have a short, funny chat with the hosts. ____③____ With the use of these technologies, Chinese robots are becoming faster, stronger, and more flexible. In the future, this technology could help robots work in factories or even help people at home. ____④____ The future of technology is truly exciting! 23. What does the underlined word “cutting-edge” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. cutting and dangerous B. modern and high-tech C. cheap and common D. old and traditional 24. Why was the program “Wu BOT” special according to the text? A. It mixed culture and technology beautifully. B. It was performed (执行) by real kung fu masters. C. It was the first time people saw robots at the Gala. D. It was the only program that used humanoid robots. 25. The sentence “We can see that the dream of ‘man and machine working together’ is coming true.” should be put in “________”. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 26. In which part of the newspaper can we read the article? A. Education. B. Culture. C. Science. D. Nature. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2026年春晚舞台上，多家中国机器人公司展示的先进机器人产品，以及这些机器人在春晚的精彩表现和它们未来的应用前景。 【23题详解】 根据第一段语境，四家顶尖中国机器人公司在舞台上展示产品，且后文描述了机器人具备后空翻、自主决策等先进功能，可知这些产品是“前沿的、高科技的”，“cutting-edge”意为“尖端的、最新的”，与B选项“modern and high-tech”（现代且高科技）意思相符。 【24题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“It was a perfect mix of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology.”可知，“Wu BOT”节目的特别之处在于它完美地融合了中国传统文化与现代科技。 【25题详解】 该句意为“我们可以看到‘人机协同’的梦想正在实现”。文章第四段主要讲述机器人未来将在工厂工作或帮助家庭，体现了人与机器的协作。且该句具有总结性，适合放在第四段末尾、全文结语“The future of technology is truly exciting!”之前，即位置④。 【26题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了2026年春晚上的机器人技术、各公司的科技产品以及机器人未来的应用场景，核心主题是科技与机器人发展。因此，这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的“科学（Science）”版块，而非教育、文化或自然版块。 D Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha. “Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden?” Mary asked once. “It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.” “But what happened?” Mary asked. “There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (树枝) like a seat. Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.” Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be. The wind roared (咆哮) around the house, and the doors and windows banged (砰砰作响). Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying. “Can you hear someone crying?” she asked Martha. Martha seemed to have butterflies in her stomach. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words, Martha left the room quickly. When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore (探索) the house. She went quietly along corridors (走廊) and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house, she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out. “What are you doing here?” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.” —Adapted from The Secret Garden 27. How did Mrs. Craven die? A. She fell from a tree branch. B. She had a toothache. C. She got lost in the cold. D. She was locked in the garden. 28. Why did Mary explore the house after Martha left? A. To take a walk. B. To help the servant in the kitchen. C. To wait for Mrs. Medlock. D. To find where the crying came from. 29. What does the underlined sentence “Martha seemed to have butterflies in her stomach” mean? A. Martha was very nervous about what Mary said. B. Martha was just feeling a bit hungry and wanted to eat something. C. Martha was very angry with Mary for asking too many questions. D. Martha had a stomachache and wanted to leave the room. 30. What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A. Mary met Mrs. Craven before. B. Martha didn’t tell the truth about the crying. C. Mr. Craven would open the locked garden. D. Mrs. Medlock was kind and friendly to Mary. 【答案】27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文讲述了玛丽在逐渐适应新环境后，了解了克雷文先生封闭花园的悲伤往事，并在一次偶然中听到了奇怪的孩子哭声，由此开启了她在庄园里的探索之旅。 【27题详解】 根据文章第五段“One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon.”可知，Craven夫人是从树枝上摔下来去世的。 【28题详解】 根据文章第七段Mary听到哭声“thought that she heard a child crying”，以及第九段Martha离开后，Mary决定探索宅邸并再次听到哭声“heard again the sound of a child crying”可知，她探索房子是为了寻找哭声的来源。 【29题详解】 “have butterflies in one’s stomach”是英语习语，意为“心里发慌、紧张”。结合上下文，Martha回答问题时显得紧张“nervous”，且找借口匆忙离开，说明她对Mary的问题感到不安。 【30题详解】 根据文章第八段Martha显得紧张“seemed to have butterflies in her stomach”、否认听到哭声并找借口离开，以及第九段Mary独自探索时又听到了哭声“heard again the sound of a child crying”可知，Martha关于哭声的解释不是真的，她隐瞒了真相。 第二卷（非选择题 共60分） 五、填空（共25题；每小题1分，满分25分） A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 Community Service Last weekend, I took part in a meaningful community service with my classmates. We went there to help spread traditional ____31____ (古代的) Chinese culture in our community. We prepared ____32____ (百) of lovely gifts before the activity. To make these special gifts, we used colorful paper and sharp ____33____ (剪刀). During the activity, we stood in the community square, gave out our works, such as kites, postcards and paper-cuts to the elders and kids, and told them so much valuable ____34____ (信息) about the history of these traditional arts. Some of us also showed people how to make them, which drew many people to watch and join in. We tried our best to help people know more about our traditional culture. This experience as ____35____ (志愿者) taught us a lot, and we all felt happy to do something useful for our community. We hope to hold more activities like this in the future. 【答案】31. ancient 32. hundreds 33. scissors 34. information 35. volunteers 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者周末和同学一起走进社区开展志愿服务的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：我们去社区传播古代的中国传统文化。根据汉语提示，ancient“古代的”，形容词作定语修饰名词。 【32题详解】 句意：活动前我们准备了数百份精美小礼物。根据汉语提示，hundred“百”，后有of，固定搭配hundreds of“数以百计的”。 【33题详解】 句意：我们用彩纸和锋利的剪刀制作礼物。根据汉语提示，scissors“剪刀”，名词。 【34题详解】 句意：给大家讲解这些传统艺术背后珍贵的信息。根据汉语提示，information“信息”，不可数名词。 【35题详解】 句意：这次身为志愿者的经历让我们收获满满。根据汉语提示，volunteer“志愿者”，主语是we，用复数volunteers。 B) 请根据短文意思或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 In China, students usually have summer and winter vacations. Now, thanks to ____36____ government (政府) action plan, many schools are adding extra days off. The idea is that schools can add spring and autumn breaks for students. In Jiangsu, primary and junior school students enjoyed the ____37____ (one) three-day spring break in April. They looked into history and science at sites like the Nanjing Museum, Hongcun Village and China Grand Canal Museum. Students can also enjoy the break with families. It can help bring families closer and reduce stress. “Watching plants grow is a lesson in nature. Traveling with friends or families together is a lesson in social skills. It offers students the chance ____38____ (get) the most valuable growth experiences during the most beautiful season,” the school headmaster said. However, there are some ____39____. Not all parents can take time off, so some children may end up staying at home and keeping ____40____ (play) on their phones. Some parents are ____41____ (worry) about their children’s study. Also, schools may have trouble ____42____ (fit) all lessons into the new schedule. But the spring break is well worth ____43____ (take). It gives students time to rest and learn ____44____ the classroom. To make these breaks work well, the government, schools, parents and communities need to work together. After all, ____45____ (student) learning is not only about textbooks. A family trip can also teach us something meaningful. 【答案】36. the 37. first 38. to get 39. problems 40. playing 41. worried 42. fitting 43. taking 44. outside 45. students’ 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏等地学校响应政府计划增设春秋假，让学生走出课堂在实践中学习，虽面临家长时间与课程安排的难题，但仍需多方协作以保障假期实效。 【36题详解】 句意：如今，得益于政府的行动计划，许多学校正在增加额外的假期。此处特指政府的行动计划，用定冠词the修饰。 【37题详解】 句意：在江苏，中小学生于四月首次享受了为期三天的春假。定冠词the后加序数词，表示“第一个”，one变为first。 【38题详解】 句意：它为学生提供了在最美好的季节获得最宝贵成长经历的机会。固定搭配the chance to do sth.表示“做某事的机会”，用不定式to get。 【39题详解】 句意：然而，有一些问题。转折引出春假带来的问题，some后接可数名词复数，填problems（问题）符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：并非所有父母都能请假，所以有些孩子可能最终只能待在家里玩手机。固定搭配keep doing sth.表示“一直做某事”，play变为playing。 【41题详解】 句意：一些家长担心孩子的学习。固定搭配be worried about表示“担心……”，worry的形容词形式为worried。 【42题详解】 句意：此外，学校可能难以将所有课程都安排进新的时间表。固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，fit变为fitting。 【43题详解】 句意：但春假绝对值得一过。固定搭配be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，take变为taking。 【44题详解】 句意：这让学生有时间在课堂外休息和学习。根据后文“is not only about textbooks”，此处表示“课堂之外”，填介词outside。 【45题详解】 句意：毕竟，学生们的学习不仅仅局限于课本。此处表示“学生们的学习”，student先变复数students，再变所有格students’，表示“学生们的”。 C) 请根据中文翻译句子。 46. 我住在北京东边的一座联排式住宅里。 I live in a ________ Beijing. 【答案】townhouse in the east of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“北京东边”和“联排式住宅”是关键词，表示“联排式住宅”的单词是townhouse，空格前有“a”，应用名词单数形式；“北京东边”对应的短语in the east of，表示方位。故填 townhouse in the east of。 47. 作为首都城市，北京一直吸引着来自全世界各地的人们。 As the capital city, Beijing always ________. 【答案】attracts people from all over the world 【解析】 【详解】原句中“吸引着来自全世界各地的人们”是关键词，“吸引”对应的英文单词为“attract”，由于主语“Beijing”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“attracts”；“来自全世界各地的人们”对应的短语是“people from all over the world”；结合句子结构，故填attracts people from all over the world。 48. 游客们很喜欢在清晨去观看升国旗。 Visitors really like to ________ early in the morning. 【答案】watch the national flag being raised 【解析】 【详解】原句中“观看升国旗”是关键词。句中已经给出不定式符号to，所以后面接动词原形。观看仪式类活动习惯用动词watch，“国旗”对应的短语是the national flag，“升起”对应的动词为raise，国旗是被升起的，watch sth being done表示观看某物被……的过程，此处用being raised。 49. 我的邻居们总是乐于助人。 My ________ help others. 【答案】neighbours are always ready to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“邻居们总是乐于”是关键词，“邻居们”对应的英文单词需用复数形式“neighbours”；“总是乐于”对应的短语是“be ready to do sth.”，由于主语“neighbours”是复数，be动词用“are”。故填neighbours are always ready to。 50. 我们希望给他们带来幸福和美好的祝愿。 We hope to ________. 【答案】bring them happiness and best wishes 【解析】 【详解】原句中“给他们带来幸福和美好的祝愿”是关键词。“给某人带来某物”对应短语bring sb. sth.，故“给他们带来”为bring them；“幸福”对应happiness，“美好的祝愿”对应best wishes，用and连接两个宾语。本句中hope to后需接动词原形，故bring用原形。 D) 请阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，有一个多余选项。 seems to be; be very interested; is famous for; history book; in the past; by themselves Pingyao Old City in China’s Shanxi Province is a living ____51____. With a history of over 2,700 years, it stands tall, guarding its rich past. Inside, old streets paved with stones lead to time-worn courtyards and shops. Visitors can walk through narrow alleys, admire old-fashioned buildings and get a taste of travelling ____52____. Everything ____53____ fantastic during the walk. Pingyao Old City ____54____ its well-preserved Ming and Qing Dynasty houses and traditional arts. Everyone will ____55____ when they visit it. 【答案】51. history book 52. in the past 53. seems to be 54. is famous for 55. be very interested 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国山西平遥古城，它作为一座“活的历史书”，保留着明清时期的建筑风貌与传统艺术，展现了古城的历史魅力与文化价值。 【51题详解】 句意：中国山西的平遥古城是一本活的历史书。空格前“a living”后接名词或名词短语，结合下文“With a history of over 2,700 years”，说明平遥古城承载着丰富的历史，history book“历史书”符合语境，将古城比作“活的历史书”，生动体现了它的历史价值。 【52题详解】 句意：游客可以漫步在狭窄的小巷里，欣赏老式建筑，感受穿越回过去的旅行体验。结合前文提到的“old-fashioned buildings”和古城的历史氛围，这里表达的是仿佛置身于过去的感觉，in the past“过去”符合语境，能体现出古城带来的时空穿越感。 【53题详解】 句意：漫步时，一切似乎都很奇妙。句子主语“Everything”为单数，空格后面接形容词“fantastic”，需要一个能体现“似乎、好像”的系表结构，seems to be“似乎是”符合语法规则和语境，能表达出漫步古城时的奇妙感受。 【54题详解】 句意：平遥古城因保存完好的明清民居和传统艺术而闻名。根据后文“its well-preserved Ming and Qing Dynasty houses and traditional arts”，这是平遥古城的特色之处，is famous for“因……而闻名”符合语境，准确说明了古城的知名原因。 【55题详解】 句意：每个人参观时都会非常感兴趣。句子前有助动词“will”，后面需接动词原形；结合语境，游客对古城的建筑和文化会产生兴趣，be very interested“非常感兴趣”符合语法和语境，体现了游客参观时的感受。 六、阅读填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 请认真阅读短文，并根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格里填入最合适的内容。注意：第1-9题每空一词，第10题不少于20个单词。 Starting a dream job in a new city, studying at a top university abroad, or traveling for a long time — these are all great chances. But they can also make us feel sad and lonely. What is homesickness, and what can we do about it? Homesickness is not new. Even a very old story, Homer’s *Odyssey* (《奥德赛》), talks about it. Common symptoms (症状) include feeling sad, worried, and easily getting angry. It can also make people want to hide from activities and feel too tired to do anything. Homesickness may happen to anyone. However, some things can help people feel stronger when facing it. Psychologist Christopher Thurber and healthcare expert Edward Walton tell us that good past experiences of being away from home, a hopeful way of thinking, and a stable (稳定的) home life can help people deal with it better. Homesickness is also less serious when a person feels they are in control of their life, instead of being forced (被迫) to move. Even with these things, most people who move away from home still feel homesick. Psychologist Nilufar Ahmed says that we should first acknowledge (承认) homesickness—accept that it will happen and work through our feelings. Keeping good connections (联系) is important. Ahmed suggests that people try to fully join in their new surroundings (环境), focus on the good things about their new place and meet new people in an active way. She also suggests staying in touch with home through video chats or other ways, and having things that make you think of home, like your favorite food. However, other psychologists, like Thurber and Walton, say that having these connections to home doesn’t mean we need to give up trying new things. Feeling some homesickness is very common and hard to avoid when we move to a new place. Knowing this, and taking small steps to make it better, can help us make the most of new chances. How to ____56____ with homesickness Introduction ◆ It happens when people ____57____ in a new city, study abroad or travel for a long time. ◆ It has many common symptoms, ____58____ feeling sad, worried, and easily getting angry. ◆ It can also make people want to hide from activities and feel too tired to do anything. ◆ Good past experiences of being away from home, a hopeful way of thinking, and a stable home life are useful ____59____ to help people feel stronger. ____60____ for people with homesickness ◆ Acknowledging homesickness ◆ ____61____ in new surroundings ◆ Focusing on the good things about new place ◆ Meeting new people ____62____ ◆ Staying in touch with old friends ◆ Having things that remind you of home ◆ Keeping good connections ____63____ giving up new things Conclusion If we know homesickness ____64____ commonly, we can take small steps to feel better. Imagine your best friend moves to a new city and feels very homesick. What will you do to help him/her (at least two things)? ____________65____________ 【答案】56. deal 57. work 58. including 59. things 60. Suggestions##Advice 61. Joining 62. actively 63. without 64. happens 65. First, I will often video chat with him to listen to his problems. Second, I will send him small gifts from our hometown, like snacks or photos of our old school, to make him feel warm. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了什么是思乡病，它的常见症状，以及心理学家给出的应对思乡病的建议和方法。 【56题详解】 第一段提到“What is homesickness, and what can we do about it?”和第二段提到“a hopeful way of thinking, and a stable (稳定的) home life can help people deal with it better.”可推知，表格标题意为“如何应对思乡病”，deal with“应对，处理”，固定搭配。故填deal。 【57题详解】 第一段提到“Starting a dream job in a new city”可推知，此处指人们在新城市工作，work“工作”，与后文study、travel并列。故填work。 【58题详解】 第二段“Common symptoms (症状) include feeling sad, worried, and easily getting angry.”提到，常见症状包括感到悲伤、担忧和容易生气，可推知，此处列举症状，including“包括”，介词。故填including。 【59题详解】 第二段“However, some things can help people feel stronger when facing it.”提到，有些事情可以帮助人们在面对它时感觉更强大，可推知，过去的经历等是有用的事情。故填things。 【60题详解】 第三段提到“Psychologist Nilufar Ahmed says that…”及后文给出的多条建议可推知，此部分是为思乡的人提供的建议。故填Suggestions/advice。 【61题详解】 第三段“Ahmed suggests that people try to fully join in their new surroundings (环境), focus on the good things about their new place and meet new people in an active way.”提到，Ahmed建议人们尝试完全融入新环境，可推知，此处指融入新环境，表格中其他项均为动名词形式。故填Joining in。 【62题详解】 第三段“Ahmed suggests that people try to fully join in their new surroundings (环境), focus on the good things about their new place and meet new people in an active way.”提到，以积极的方式结识新朋友，可推知，此处修饰Meeting，需用副词actively表示“积极地”。故填actively。 【63题详解】 第三段“having these connections to home doesn’t mean we need to give up trying new things.”提到，与家乡保持联系并不意味着我们需要放弃尝试新事物，可推知，保持联系的同时不需要放弃新事物，即without giving up。故填without。 【64题详解】 第二段“Homesickness may happen to anyone.”提到，思乡病可能发生在任何人身上和第四段“Feeling some homesickness is very common”提到，感到一些思乡是很常见的，可推知，思乡病常发生，主语为单数，此处应用happens作谓语，意为“发生”。故填happens。 【65题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will tell him to accept his feelings and keep in touch with family. Also, he should try to make new friends and eat his favorite food to feel better. B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 For many Shanghai locals, no Spring Festival holiday is complete without a visit to the Chenghuang Miao area. Once you step into the Fu You Men Commodity Market (福佑门小商品市场), you are greeted by a warm, lively atmosphere. Some stalls (货摊) are decorated with lanterns and Chinese knots. Others are busy s____66____ fun fridge magnets (冰箱贴), lovely bag charms (包饰) and cute toys featuring the horse—the zodiac animal for this Chinese New Year. But one of the most popular products (产品) this year took off for a special r____67____: its crying face. The “crying horse” toy first appeared in a shop in Yiwu, Zhejiang. Like many other horse toys, it has short legs, a golden bell a____68____ its neck and words on its side that reads, “Wishing you immediate wealth.” What makes it special is a sewing error (缝纫错误): S____69____ is wrong with its mouth, which is upside down and turns a smile into a sad expression (表情). Surprisingly, many people love the “crying horse,” finding it more relatable. “When things don’t go well, seeing its expression makes me feel better,” said Ms. Zhu, a young woman in Tianjin. “It feels like I’m not the only one in trouble.” The “crying horse” is not a____70____ in offering emotional comfort (情绪价值) and winning hearts, though. Another gift product is “Ma Biaobiao,” or the “messy little horse,” from the Shandong Art Museum. It stands out for its loose and carefree hairstyle. D____71____ from the “crying horse,” “Ma Biaobiao” is inspired (赋予灵感) by a horse painting by Chinese artist Qi Baishi. Its design is no accident. Many people compare (把……比作) themselves to it when hurrying to work in the morning without time to brush their hair. Besides the world of h____72____, fans of the popular Labubu dolls have similar ideas too. They buy these little dolls partly because of their so-called “ugly cuteness.” It may seem strange that imperfect (不完美的) products are becoming so popular, but this mirrors our true selves. Like Labubu, many of us are b____73____ imperfect, with ugly teeth or small eyes. And in e____74____ life, nobody can be happy, tidy or patient all the time. But it’s only human to be “imperfect” and sometimes to be angry. In some ways, these imperfect products may make us think about the v____75____ of being different. In a competitive world, it does you no good to always play it safe. For your next art project or piece of writing, why not take a small risk and let your creative side shine? 【答案】66. selling##elling 67. reason##eason 68. around##round 69. Something##omething 70. alone##lone 71. Different##ifferent 72. horses##orses 73. born##orn 74. everyday##veryday 75. value##alue 【解析】 【导语】本文以上海城隍庙春节年货集市里爆红的“哭脸小马”文创切入，介绍这款因缝纫瑕疵形成丧萌外形的玩偶深受大众喜爱，能抚慰人们低落情绪。接着介绍同款风格的“潦草小马”，延伸到网红丑萌玩偶流行现象。 【66题详解】 句意：其余摊位忙着售卖趣味冰箱贴、可爱包饰以及带有马年生肖形象的玩偶。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，结合摊位场景，首字母s对应sell“售卖”，需用动名词形式selling。 【67题详解】 句意：但今年最火爆的一款单品走红另有特殊缘由：它哭丧的脸蛋。for a special reason“出于特殊原因”，固定搭配，首字母r对应reason。 【68题详解】 句意：像许多其他的马玩具一样，它有着短短的四肢，脖子上还挂着一只金色铃铛。铃铛是围绕着挂在脖子上的，首字母a对应介词around。 【69题详解】 句意：让它与众不同的是一处缝纫上的失误：它的嘴巴部位出了点问题，嘴角朝下，笑意变成了难过的神情。Something is wrong with…“……出问题”，固定句型，首字母S对应Something。 【70题详解】 句意：不过，这款“哭哭马”并非唯一能提供情绪慰藉、俘获人心的好物。根据后文“Another gift product is ‘Ma Biaobiao,’”可知，此处指不是唯一一个，首字母a对应alone，not alone“并非独自、不止这一个”。 【71题详解】 句意：和哭哭马不一样，“马彪彪”的设计灵感源自画家齐白石的骏马画作。different from“与……不同”固定搭配，首字母D对应Different。 【72题详解】 句意：除了各类马儿造型文创之外，热门拉布布玩偶爱好者也有着相似想法。前文一直在讲马形玩偶，首字母h对应horse，此处需用复数horses表示泛指。 【73题详解】 句意：就像拉布布一样，我们很多人天生就并不完美，有着不好看的牙齿或是小小的眼睛。be born+adj.“天生……”，首字母b对应born。 【74题详解】 句意：在日常生活中，没有人能够时时刻刻保持开心、整洁与平和。everyday life“日常生活”，固定短语，首字母e提示填everyday。 【75题详解】 句意：从某种意义上来说，这些不完美的文创产品也让我们思考与众不同的价值。the value of“……的价值”，首字母v提示填value贴合文章主旨。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 76. 近期，一批来自泰国(Thailand)的学生来我校交流学习。请以校学生会主席李华的身份写一篇欢迎致辞，为他们做一个关于你的学校生活或是你的城市南京的情况介绍，并选择一种中国传统手工艺品作为礼物送给他们并说明原因。 要点包含： 1. What is your school life or your city like? 2. Which handicraft would you like to choose as presents? Why? 词数100左右，包含所有要点，可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实姓名班级等。开头已给出。 Dear Thai friends, Welcome to our school! I’m Li Hua, president of the Students’ Union. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文 Dear Thai friends, Welcome to our school! I’m Li Hua, president of the Students’ Union. Our school life is colourful. We have classes in the morning and after-school activities like sports and art clubs in the afternoon. Nanjing, our city, is also beautiful with a long history. You can visit the Confucius Temple and taste delicious local food here. As gifts, I choose paper-cuts for you. They are a kind of traditional Chinese folk art. Each cut shows different patterns, like flowers or animals, and they stand for good luck. I hope you will like them and learn more about Chinese culture. Wish you a happy time here! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇应用文，以一般现在时为主 确定人称：第一人称（I/we) 注意事项：不能透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：礼貌问候和自我介绍，点明欢迎主题 主体段（两段）：1，介绍学校生活和南京城市；2，介绍礼物并说明原因 结尾段：表达祝福，升华欢迎主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明主题 表示欢迎：Welcome to our school 要点二：介绍学校生活和南京城市 学校生活：have classes/after-school activities like sports and art clubs in the afternoon/play sports on the playground/join the music club/take part in the English corner 南京城市：beautiful with a long history/visit the Confucius Temple and the City Wall/taste delicious local food 要点三：选择传统手工艺品并说明原因 点明礼物：paper-cuts/Chinese knots 介绍礼物属性：a kind of traditional Chinese folk art 说明礼物特点：show different patterns, like flowers or animals/made of red ropes 解释寓意和选择的原因：stand for good luck、friendship and happiness/know more about Chinese culture 要点四：结尾升华主题 表达祝愿：Wish you a pleasant and unforgettable time/Wish you a happy time here! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中调研 七年级英语试卷 第一卷（选择题 共40分） 一、听力（共20题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听到每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Where will Sandy go for the holiday? 2. What does Tony want to be in the future? 3. Where is the girl's mum? 4. Which floor does Daniel live on? A. 10F B. 12F C. 20F 5. Where does the man want to live? A. In a house with a big balcony. B. In a house with a garden in front of it. C. In a house with a swimming pool behind it. 6. How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. How many students are there in the boy's school? A. 3,800. B. 3,080. C. 200. 8. What will the boy do this afternoon? A. He will have a party. B. He will stay at home. C. He will visit his grandparents. 9. How far is the girl's hometown from Yancheng? A. One hour by car. B. One hour by train. C. Two hours by train. 10. What is the relationship (关系) of the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Daughter and father. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听到每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答11-12小题 11. What club is the boy in? A. In the dancing club. B. In the drawing club. C. In the singing club. 12. How often does the boy go to the club? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题 Gifts for foreign friends Gift 1: Chinese paintings ●Have a long history. ●Learn more about Chinese ________ from them. Gift 2: ________ scarves ●A symbol of great culture. ●Feel ________ and comfortable. 13. A. culture B. history C. art 14. A. Wool B. Silk C. Cotton 15. A. smooth B. soft C. warm 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题 16. Where does Peter put his bike? A. Under a small tree. B. In a big tree. C. Under a tall tree. 17. How is Peter when he chats with Daniel? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Worried. 18. Where does Peter's mother work? A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a shop. 19. Who takes the bike and the kite home? A. Daniel. B. Peter. C. Peter's mother. 20. What do you think of Peter? A. He is not careful. B. He is kind. C. He is friendly. 二、单项填空（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分） Paper-cutting is one of the most valuable traditional folk arts in China. This weekend, our class will visit the City Museum to learn more about this time-honoured (历史悠久) skill. The museum, a famous cultural centre, is just about ____1____ from the City Library, so we can walk there together. We will meet at the school gate at half past nine. We will stay there for ____2____ and learn about the long history of paper-cutting. Miss Chen, an experienced art teacher, will go with us. She says she ____3____ us how to make simple but lively paper-cuts. We will also enjoy works by great artists. Miss Chen says some of the valuable works are not ____4____. They are collected from a famous master with more than forty years of experience. We will take careful notes and draw pictures. At last, all our works will be shown in the classroom. We are sure we will have fun ____5____ more about Chinese folk art during the activity. 1. A. ten minute’s walk B. ten minutes’ walk C. ten- minute walk D. ten-minutes walk 2. A. two hours and a half B. two hour and a half C. two and a half hour D. two hours and half 3. A. shows B. is going to show C. show D. showed 4. A. her B. hers C. she’s D. her’s 5. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learns 三、完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） In a quiet corner of a busy city street in Brooklyn, New York, there is a special fridge. It’s not in a kitchen or a supermarket. It stands on the sidewalk, ___6___ for everyone 24 hours a day. It is a “community fridge”, and its rule is simple: “Take what you need and ___7___ what you can.” The idea started during a difficult time when many people lost their jobs and could not ___8___ enough food. A group of neighbors decided to do something to help. They put a second-hand fridge outside and filled it ____9____ fresh vegetables, fruit, milk, and bread. ___10___ who was hungry could come and take food for free, without having to ask or feel shy. Local restaurants, bakeries, and families also help. ____11____ throwing away food that they don’t sell or eat, they put it in the community fridge. This not only helps people who are in need but also reduces food waste. It’s a win-win idea. The community fridge has done more than just provide food. It has brought the community closer. People meet each other at the fridge. Some come to give food, and ____12____ come to take it. They stop and talk, sharing stories and smiles. A volunteer said, “It’s not just about food. It’s about being good neighbors and taking care of each other.” The project has been so ____13____ that hundreds of similar community fridges have appeared (出现) in cities all over the world. Anyone can show ____14____ by putting extra food into the fridge. You ____15____ have to worry about asking for help if you are hungry. 6. A. opens B. open C. closes D. closed 7. A. leave B. keep C. take D. buy 8. A. get B. pay C. cook D. find 9. A. for B. of C. with D. by 10. A. No one B. Anyone C. Someone D. Everyone 11. A. Instead of B. Because of C. Thanks for D. Thanks to 12. A. another B. the other C. others D. other 13. A. simple B. popular C. colorful D. hopeful 14. A. happiness B. sadness C. darkness D. kindness 15. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 四、阅读理解（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） A Qinhuai River Sightseeing Cruise (游船) Ticket Promise Low Price! Cost Nothing For Booking! The Qinhuai River is a tributary (支流) of the Yangtze River (Changjiang River). It is as long as 110km. It goes through the central part of Nanjing City and is called “Nanjing’s mother river” by the local people. It is the “lifeblood” of the city. There are so many beautiful sights along the Qinhuai River. No matter whether in the daytime or at night, millions of visitors from all parts of the world come to enjoy them each year. And the best way to do it, especially to enjoy the night sights, is to take a cruise. Stop At: Qinhuai River, Confucius Temple Scenic Area Pedestrian St. (孔庙风景区步行街), Fu Zi Miao. Opening Hours: *9:00-21:30 every day. (Visitors are welcome to buy tickets at the booking office during the time.) *Day cruise admission (进入) time: 9:00-17:30 (Every 30 minutes, one boat) *Night cruise admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes, one boat) Duration (持续时间): The whole cruise trip will take about 40 minutes. Attention: * You aren’t expected to get a paper ticket. We’re going to send you the QR code (二维码) after you pay at the booking office. Just show the QR code of your ticket on your mobile phone together with your passport before getting on the boat. So please remember to bring your passport! * This is not an English-guided cruise, but just a sightseeing cruise. Address: No.152, Gongyuan Street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing. Price: ¥80 yuan each person * Children no taller than 1.2 meters: free. 16. Why do many people come to the Qinhuai River every year? A. Because it’s the mother river of Nanjing City. B. Because it’s a tributary of the Changjiang River. C. Because there are thousands of cruises on the river. D. Because they want to enjoy the beautiful sights by the river. 17. What’s the earliest cruise time you can get on if you arrive at the booking office at 5:30 p.m.? A. 5:50 p.m. B. 6:00 p.m. C. 6:10 p.m. D. 6:20 p.m. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Visitors can buy paper tickets from the booking office. B. A foreign visitor only needs to show the passport to get on the cruise. C. It takes more than half an hour to finish the whole cruise trip. D. The cruise offers the service of English introduction to foreign visitors. B Traced back to the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Fujian Tulou is a kind of traditional Chinese rural house built by the Hakka people in the mountainous areas of East China’s Fujian Province. These large, closed, and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008. China’s development has not given up traditional culture but has gone hand in hand with its cultural heritage, passing it on from generation to generation. Fujian Tulou is an example of this. In Zhangzhou’s Nanjing County, over 15,000 tulou buildings are kept with a large number of tourists visiting them every year. At the tulou area, you can always see many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour, sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou. There are also shops offering visitors the chance to dress in the clothes of the local She ethnic minority (畲族) for photos. Usually, the ink rubbing (墨水拓片) workshop also interests lots of visitors. The leader of the workshop guides people, showing them luck and happiness in China, on a woodcut (木版画) of a tulou. After rolling the paper with golden ink, they get a beautiful picture of the tulou, a unique souvenir made with their own hands that they can take home. These activities not only provide fun but also allow visitors to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture firsthand. 19. Which of the following is NOT a tulou? A. B. C. D. 20. Which of the following activities for visitors in the tulou are mentioned in the passage? a. Making a film. b. Enjoying the view. c. Learning about the history of the tulou. d. Buying local clothes. e. Getting a picture of the tulou. A. a, c, d B. b, c, e C. a, b, e D. b, c, d 21. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. ①-②-③④-⑤ B. ①-②③④-⑤ C. ①-②③④⑤ D. ①-②-③④⑤ 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Beauty of Fujian Tulou B. Interesting Activities in Fujian C. The History of Fujian Tulou D. A Visit to Fujian Buildings C The 2026 Spring Festival Gala has brought a big surprise to the world. Humanoid (类人的) robots became the real stars of the night. Four top Chinese robot companies showed their cutting-edge products on the grand stage. This amazing show not only entertained (使快乐) millions of people but also proved that China’s robot industry is moving fast from laboratories to our real lives. ____①____ Unitree Technology (宇树科技), a famous name at the Gala, worked together with Henan Tagou Wushu School. They presented a wonderful martial arts program (武术节目) called *Wu BOT*. On the stage, the robots moved just like real kung fu masters. They performed very difficult moves, such as backflips (后空翻), very precisely. It was a perfect mix of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. ____②____ Another company, Moyuan Technology, brought flexible (灵活的) four-legged robots. These robots can walk smoothly and avoid obstacles (障碍) by themselves. This technology is very useful for searching for and saving people in dangerous places. At the same time, GalBot’s robots caught everyone’s eyes. They are very smart because they can make their own decisions and even have a short, funny chat with the hosts. ____③____ With the use of these technologies, Chinese robots are becoming faster, stronger, and more flexible. In the future, this technology could help robots work in factories or even help people at home. ____④____ The future of technology is truly exciting! 23. What does the underlined word “cutting-edge” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. cutting and dangerous B. modern and high-tech C. cheap and common D. old and traditional 24. Why was the program “Wu BOT” special according to the text? A. It mixed culture and technology beautifully. B. It was performed (执行) by real kung fu masters. C. It was the first time people saw robots at the Gala. D. It was the only program that used humanoid robots. 25. The sentence “We can see that the dream of ‘man and machine working together’ is coming true.” should be put in “________”. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 26. In which part of the newspaper can we read the article? A. Education. B. Culture. C. Science. D. Nature. D Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha. “Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden?” Mary asked once. “It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.” “But what happened?” Mary asked. “There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (树枝) like a seat. Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.” Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be. The wind roared (咆哮) around the house, and the doors and windows banged (砰砰作响). Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying. “Can you hear someone crying?” she asked Martha. Martha seemed to have butterflies in her stomach. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words, Martha left the room quickly. When Martha left her alone, Mary decided to explore (探索) the house. She went quietly along corridors (走廊) and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house, she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out. “What are you doing here?” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.” —Adapted from The Secret Garden 27. How did Mrs. Craven die? A. She fell from a tree branch. B. She had a toothache. C. She got lost in the cold. D. She was locked in the garden. 28. Why did Mary explore the house after Martha left? A. To take a walk. B. To help the servant in the kitchen. C. To wait for Mrs. Medlock. D. To find where the crying came from. 29. What does the underlined sentence “Martha seemed to have butterflies in her stomach” mean? A. Martha was very nervous about what Mary said. B. Martha was just feeling a bit hungry and wanted to eat something. C. Martha was very angry with Mary for asking too many questions. D. Martha had a stomachache and wanted to leave the room. 30. What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A. Mary met Mrs. Craven before. B. Martha didn’t tell the truth about the crying. C. Mr. Craven would open the locked garden. D. Mrs. Medlock was kind and friendly to Mary. 第二卷（非选择题 共60分） 五、填空（共25题；每小题1分，满分25分） A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 Community Service Last weekend, I took part in a meaningful community service with my classmates. We went there to help spread traditional ____31____ (古代的) Chinese culture in our community. We prepared ____32____ (百) of lovely gifts before the activity. To make these special gifts, we used colorful paper and sharp ____33____ (剪刀). During the activity, we stood in the community square, gave out our works, such as kites, postcards and paper-cuts to the elders and kids, and told them so much valuable ____34____ (信息) about the history of these traditional arts. Some of us also showed people how to make them, which drew many people to watch and join in. We tried our best to help people know more about our traditional culture. This experience as ____35____ (志愿者) taught us a lot, and we all felt happy to do something useful for our community. We hope to hold more activities like this in the future. B) 请根据短文意思或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 In China, students usually have summer and winter vacations. Now, thanks to ____36____ government (政府) action plan, many schools are adding extra days off. The idea is that schools can add spring and autumn breaks for students. In Jiangsu, primary and junior school students enjoyed the ____37____ (one) three-day spring break in April. They looked into history and science at sites like the Nanjing Museum, Hongcun Village and China Grand Canal Museum. Students can also enjoy the break with families. It can help bring families closer and reduce stress. “Watching plants grow is a lesson in nature. Traveling with friends or families together is a lesson in social skills. It offers students the chance ____38____ (get) the most valuable growth experiences during the most beautiful season,” the school headmaster said. However, there are some ____39____. Not all parents can take time off, so some children may end up staying at home and keeping ____40____ (play) on their phones. Some parents are ____41____ (worry) about their children’s study. Also, schools may have trouble ____42____ (fit) all lessons into the new schedule. But the spring break is well worth ____43____ (take). It gives students time to rest and learn ____44____ the classroom. To make these breaks work well, the government, schools, parents and communities need to work together. After all, ____45____ (student) learning is not only about textbooks. A family trip can also teach us something meaningful. C) 请根据中文翻译句子。 46. 我住在北京东边的一座联排式住宅里。 I live in a ________ Beijing. 47. 作为首都城市，北京一直吸引着来自全世界各地的人们。 As the capital city, Beijing always ________. 48. 游客们很喜欢在清晨去观看升国旗。 Visitors really like to ________ early in the morning. 49. 我的邻居们总是乐于助人。 My ________ help others. 50. 我们希望给他们带来幸福和美好的祝愿。 We hope to ________. D) 请阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，有一个多余选项。 seems to be; be very interested; is famous for; history book; in the past; by themselves Pingyao Old City in China’s Shanxi Province is a living ____51____. With a history of over 2,700 years, it stands tall, guarding its rich past. Inside, old streets paved with stones lead to time-worn courtyards and shops. Visitors can walk through narrow alleys, admire old-fashioned buildings and get a taste of travelling ____52____. Everything ____53____ fantastic during the walk. Pingyao Old City ____54____ its well-preserved Ming and Qing Dynasty houses and traditional arts. Everyone will ____55____ when they visit it. 六、阅读填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 请认真阅读短文，并根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格里填入最合适的内容。注意：第1-9题每空一词，第10题不少于20个单词。 Starting a dream job in a new city, studying at a top university abroad, or traveling for a long time — these are all great chances. But they can also make us feel sad and lonely. What is homesickness, and what can we do about it? Homesickness is not new. Even a very old story, Homer’s *Odyssey* (《奥德赛》), talks about it. Common symptoms (症状) include feeling sad, worried, and easily getting angry. It can also make people want to hide from activities and feel too tired to do anything. Homesickness may happen to anyone. However, some things can help people feel stronger when facing it. Psychologist Christopher Thurber and healthcare expert Edward Walton tell us that good past experiences of being away from home, a hopeful way of thinking, and a stable (稳定的) home life can help people deal with it better. Homesickness is also less serious when a person feels they are in control of their life, instead of being forced (被迫) to move. Even with these things, most people who move away from home still feel homesick. Psychologist Nilufar Ahmed says that we should first acknowledge (承认) homesickness—accept that it will happen and work through our feelings. Keeping good connections (联系) is important. Ahmed suggests that people try to fully join in their new surroundings (环境), focus on the good things about their new place and meet new people in an active way. She also suggests staying in touch with home through video chats or other ways, and having things that make you think of home, like your favorite food. However, other psychologists, like Thurber and Walton, say that having these connections to home doesn’t mean we need to give up trying new things. Feeling some homesickness is very common and hard to avoid when we move to a new place. Knowing this, and taking small steps to make it better, can help us make the most of new chances. How to ____56____ with homesickness Introduction ◆ It happens when people ____57____ in a new city, study abroad or travel for a long time. ◆ It has many common symptoms, ____58____ feeling sad, worried, and easily getting angry. ◆ It can also make people want to hide from activities and feel too tired to do anything. ◆ Good past experiences of being away from home, a hopeful way of thinking, and a stable home life are useful ____59____ to help people feel stronger. ____60____ for people with homesickness ◆ Acknowledging homesickness ◆ ____61____ in new surroundings ◆ Focusing on the good things about new place ◆ Meeting new people ____62____ ◆ Staying in touch with old friends ◆ Having things that remind you of home ◆ Keeping good connections ____63____ giving up new things Conclusion If we know homesickness ____64____ commonly, we can take small steps to feel better. Imagine your best friend moves to a new city and feels very homesick. What will you do to help him/her (at least two things)? ____________65____________ B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 For many Shanghai locals, no Spring Festival holiday is complete without a visit to the Chenghuang Miao area. Once you step into the Fu You Men Commodity Market (福佑门小商品市场), you are greeted by a warm, lively atmosphere. Some stalls (货摊) are decorated with lanterns and Chinese knots. Others are busy s____66____ fun fridge magnets (冰箱贴), lovely bag charms (包饰) and cute toys featuring the horse—the zodiac animal for this Chinese New Year. But one of the most popular products (产品) this year took off for a special r____67____: its crying face. The “crying horse” toy first appeared in a shop in Yiwu, Zhejiang. Like many other horse toys, it has short legs, a golden bell a____68____ its neck and words on its side that reads, “Wishing you immediate wealth.” What makes it special is a sewing error (缝纫错误): S____69____ is wrong with its mouth, which is upside down and turns a smile into a sad expression (表情). Surprisingly, many people love the “crying horse,” finding it more relatable. “When things don’t go well, seeing its expression makes me feel better,” said Ms. Zhu, a young woman in Tianjin. “It feels like I’m not the only one in trouble.” The “crying horse” is not a____70____ in offering emotional comfort (情绪价值) and winning hearts, though. Another gift product is “Ma Biaobiao,” or the “messy little horse,” from the Shandong Art Museum. It stands out for its loose and carefree hairstyle. D____71____ from the “crying horse,” “Ma Biaobiao” is inspired (赋予灵感) by a horse painting by Chinese artist Qi Baishi. Its design is no accident. Many people compare (把……比作) themselves to it when hurrying to work in the morning without time to brush their hair. Besides the world of h____72____, fans of the popular Labubu dolls have similar ideas too. They buy these little dolls partly because of their so-called “ugly cuteness.” It may seem strange that imperfect (不完美的) products are becoming so popular, but this mirrors our true selves. Like Labubu, many of us are b____73____ imperfect, with ugly teeth or small eyes. And in e____74____ life, nobody can be happy, tidy or patient all the time. But it’s only human to be “imperfect” and sometimes to be angry. In some ways, these imperfect products may make us think about the v____75____ of being different. In a competitive world, it does you no good to always play it safe. For your next art project or piece of writing, why not take a small risk and let your creative side shine? 七、书面表达（满分15分） 76. 近期，一批来自泰国(Thailand)的学生来我校交流学习。请以校学生会主席李华的身份写一篇欢迎致辞，为他们做一个关于你的学校生活或是你的城市南京的情况介绍，并选择一种中国传统手工艺品作为礼物送给他们并说明原因。 要点包含： 1. What is your school life or your city like? 2. Which handicraft would you like to choose as presents? Why? 词数100左右，包含所有要点，可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实姓名班级等。开头已给出。 Dear Thai friends, Welcome to our school! I’m Li Hua, president of the Students’ Union. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $