Unit 1 People around us单元测试 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 沪教版七年级下册英语Unit 1同步卷，以“身边人物”为主题，通过真实情境与多样题型融合词汇、语法及语用能力，适配单元复习，提升语言运用与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全句子|5题/10分|人物身份词、核心形容词|结合真实生活，个性化表达| |完形填空|10题/20分|动词短语(give up)、人物品质词|叙事文情境，渗透责任意识| |阅读理解|5题/15分|细节理解、推理判断|选村主任助老事迹，体现社会热点| |书面表达|1题/15分|单元重点词汇(hard-working等)|情境写作，综合语言输出|

沪教版（新版）七年级下册英语 Unit 1 People around us 同步试卷 （满分：100分 时间：40分钟） 姓名： 班级： 得分： 一．补全句子（根据自己的真实情况填写，每空2分，共10分） （选择重点词汇来描述身边的人，每句都预留了“人物身份”和“核心形容词/短语”的空，学生可以结合自己的情况填写，同时练习本单元重点词汇） 1. My ______ (uncle/grandma/father) is a very ______ (hard-working/warm-hearted/cheerful) person. 2. My ______ (aunt/mother/teacher) is always ______ (patient/strict/smart) with me when I make mistakes. 3. My ______ (cousin/friend/neighbour) never ______ (gives up/is worried about/encourages) when he meets difficulties. 4. My ______ (grandpa/brother/relative) used to be a ______ (police officer/doctor/teacher), and he is still very helpful. 5. My ______ (sister/mom/teacher) often gives me good ______ (advice/attention/competition) when I am bored or upset. 二、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 1. My grandma is a ______ woman. She always helps the old in the community. A. warm-hearted B. bored C. strict D. selfish 2. When I meet difficulties, my teacher always ______ me not to ______. A. encourages; give up B. encourages; give in C. encourages; give away D. discourages; give up 3. The little boy started playing ______ violin at the age of 5. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. My uncle used ______ a doctor, but now he works as a volunteer. A. to being B. to be C. being D. be 5. He is very ______ with his students. He never gets angry even when they make mistakes. A. cheerful B. patient C. strict D. bored 6. She gave me some good ______ on how to get along with my classmates. A. advice B. advice C. suggestion D. competitions 7. My cousin is ______ amazing volleyball player. She is one of the best players in our school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. The girl in ______ blue school uniform is my new classmate. She is ______ same age as me. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. /; / 9. My grandpa is very ______. He works in the garden every day even though he is 70 years old. A. hard-working B. lazy C. strict D. bored 10. The ______ around us make our life warm and colorful. A. relatives B. people C. community D. personality 三、完形填空（每题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 完形填空 For me, the greatest person around me is my father. He was a hard-working farmer(农民), and he told me never 1.______ easily. When I was little, he worked in a mountain mine(矿山). The work was really tough(辛苦的). He wore a mask(口罩) and went to work very early every morning. He 2.______ complained about the hard work. When I entered junior high school, he bought a motorcycle. He went out early and came back late every day. He almost had no time to rest. I never saw him feel 3.______ with his busy work. I still remember a terrible 4________. One night at work, his finger was badly hurt by a machine. He endured(忍受) great pain and 5. working till his work time ended(结束). He just wrapped(包扎) his wound(伤口) simply. My mother felt very 6.______ and sent him to hospital right away. He always cared more about his work than himself. As time went by, I grew up and started my own work. Unluckily, my father fell 7.______ badly later. He had serious illness and could not work any more.Before I got married, he left us 8._____ He was never 9______. with me in daily life. He always encouraged(鼓励) me and gave me useful 10.______. I miss him so much. His strong mind and sense of duty will stay in my heart forever. 1. A. give up B. get up C. grow up D. wake up 2. A. often B. seldom C. always D. usually 3. A. bored B. happy C. excited D. shy 4. A. story B. accident C. lesson D. dream 5. A. stopped B. kept C. forgot D. enjoyed 6. A. calm B. worried C. glad D. relaxed 7. A. ill B. busy C. free D. lazy 8. A. happily B. quietly C. clearly D. easily 9. A. strict B. kind C. friendly D. nice 10. A. time B. advice C. money D. gift 四、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Pang Fuqiang is the village director of Liyuwan Village, Lantian County, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. He is warmly called Qiangqiang Wa by the elderly in the village. In his village, many young people work in big cities. Most old people live alone. They have difficulty walking and often suffer from illnesses. It is hard for them to cook meals every day. Pang Fuqiang noticed this problem. He decided to help them. Every day, from 11:30 a.m. to 1:00 p.m., he rides his tricycle（三轮车） to send hot meals to the elderly. He works rain or shine（风雨无阻）, no matter it is windy, rainy, hot summer or cold winter. At first, the meals were free（免费的）. But the simple and honest old people refused, because they didn’t want to owe（欠） others anything. Then Pang charged 2 yuan each meal. Now he always comes with a big smile. His famous words spread widely online: “Lunch is here, get your bowls!（中午饭来了，取碗！）” Pang Fuqiang is kind and responsible（负责的） and warm-hearted（热心的）. He loves the elderly and always tries his best to help them. 1. Where does Pang Fuqiang work? A. In a big city. B. In Liyuwan Village, Lantian County. C. In a hospital. D. In a school. 2. Why didn’t the old people accept free meals? A. Food tasted bad B. They disliked the meals C. They didn’t want to owe others anything D. They had enough food 3. When does Pang Fuqiang send meals every day? A. From 11:30 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. B. From 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. C. From 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. D. From 2:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. 4. What is NOT Pang Fuqiang’s quality? A. Kind. B. Responsible. C. Warm-hearted. D. Strict. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Many old people live alone in the village B. Pang Fuqiang helps elderly people with cheap hot meals C. Young people like working in big cities D. Old people don’t like free food 五．选词填空 （每题1分，共10分） encourage, strict, cheerful, advice, seldom, give up, patient, around, person, share Pang Fuqiang is a great 1.______ in our life. He lives in Lantian County and he is kind to people 2.______ him.He is never 3.______ with the old villagers. He is always 4.______ and friendly. He 5.______ feels tired and never 6.______ helping others.He is very 7.. He keeps sending meals to old people day after day. He often 8. people to care for the elderly. He also gives us good 9.______ to 10.______ love with others. 六、语法专项练习（定冠词 the）（每题3分，共15分） 根据本单元语法规则，在横线上填入 a, an, the 或 /（不填）。 1. My cousin likes playing ______ piano, but he doesn’t like playing ______ basketball. 2. I saw ______ new film last week. ______ film is about a brave doctor. 3. ______ Moon goes around ______ Earth every day. 4. The tall man in ______ blue shirt is ______ famous writer. 5. She is ______ amazing dancer. She started learning ______ ballet at the age of 5. 七、书面表达（15分） 在我们身边有很多平凡又伟大的人，他们勤劳善良、热心助人。请你以 A Great Person Around Me 为题，写一篇英语短文。 1. 可写自己的家人，也可写身边乐于助人的普通人； 2. 内容条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数60词左右； 4. 尽量用上本单元所学重点词汇。 提示词汇（参考使用） hard-working 勤奋的 seldom 很少 strict 严厉的 cheerful 乐观的 patient 有耐心的 give up 放弃 encourage 鼓励 advice 建议 warm-hearted 热心的 A Great Person Around Me ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一．补全句子(言之有理即可）（2/10） 1. My grandma is a very warm-hearted person. 2. My maths teacher is always patient with me when I make mistakes. 3. My cousin never gives up when he meets difficulties. 4. My uncle used to be a police officer, and he is still very helpful. 5. My mother often gives me good advice when I am bored or upset. 二、单项选择（2/20） 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 2. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 三、完形填空（2/20） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 四、阅读理解（3/15） 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5.B 五、选词填空（1/10） 1. person 2. around 3. strict 4. cheerful 5. seldom 6. gives up 7. patient 8. encourages 9. advice 10. share 五、语法转练（2/10） 1. the; / 2. a; The 3. The; the 4. the; a 5. an; / 六、书面表达（参考范文）（15） A Great Person Around Me My grandma is a great person around me. She is hard-working and warm-hearted. She is always cheerful and patient with others. When I have problems, she gives me good advice and encourages me never to give up. She is strict with me in my studies, but I know she loves me deeply. I want to be a person like her. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $