2026届浙江七校联盟2026年5月高三联考英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以真实情境与多元话题为载体，融合科技前沿（如机器人护理）、社会热点（环保城市、设计犬争议）及人文故事（Shay Taylor成长、漂流瓶友谊），全面考查语言能力与跨文化思维，适配高三模拟预测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、旅游、科技|对话情境真实，如机器人护理讨论，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读理解|15题/37.5分|环保、心理、社会科学|A篇对比四国绿色城市，C篇分析"利他行为贬低"现象，培养批判性思维| |七选五|5题/12.5分|逻辑衔接|围绕"工匠精神"展开，考查语篇结构与上下文关联| |完形填空|15题/15分|叙事类|漂流瓶连接跨国友谊，考查语境词汇与情感理解| |语法填空|10题/15分|文化现象|外卖诗人王计兵故事，涉及非谓语、时态等语法点| |写作|2题/40分|应用文+续写|报道校园劳动实践（应用文）、续写手机失而复得故事（创新表达），提升语言输出与思维创新|

2026届 浙江省七校联盟2026年5月高三联考 英语 试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a ticket office. B. In an airplane. C. In a bookshop. 2. What are the speakers going to do? A. Find the conference room. B. Ask for help from a receptionist. C. Eat something at the dining hall. 3. How many packs of paper are needed for all groups? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 4. Why did the man decide against shooting at the goal? A. He was injured. B. He felt it was unfair. C. He heard the judge whistle. 5. What does the man need right now? A. Some tissues. B. A glass of water. C. Some medicine. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Who is Jin probably? A. The woman's teacher. B. The woman's neighbor. C. The woman's granddaughter. 7. Why is the man in Banff? A. He is on holiday there. B. He is teaching there. C. He has moved there. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Where is the man going first? A. Egypt. B. Nigeria. C. Saudi Arabia. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Stop worrying about work. B. Take steps to prevent diseases. C. Try not to stay abroad for too long. 10. What does the man probably do? A. He is a client advisor. B. He is a project manager. C. He is a health care worker. 听第8段录音，回答第11 至 13题。 11. What does the woman find out about the man? A. His hair is different. B. He seems to be more stressed. C. He is more relaxed than usual. 12. What type of book has the man been reading? A. A book on medicine. B. A book on psychology. C. A book on physical fitness. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient. 听第9段录音，回答第14 至 17题。 14. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Robots in elderly care. B. Advancement in technology. C. Different models of robots. 15. What does the woman think of robots? A. They are friendly. B. They are emotionless. C. They are dangerous. 16. What are the basic tasks that the Japanese robots can carry out? A. Carrying people around. B. Walking the dogs. C. Doing chores. 17. What has the woman ignored? A. Robots don't get tired. B. Technology develops very fast. C. The population is aging rapidly. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What will the listeners do in one hour? A. Ride in the water. B. Watch a football game. C. Visit the historic streets. 19. What is the speaker going to do during the tour? A. Introduce sports teams. B. Tell some historical facts. C. Share stories of football fans. 20. What is special about the boats according to the speaker? A. They are the only boats touring the Charles River. B. They are constructed by the New England Patriots. C. They are used as a way of sports victory celebration. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A What makes a city great for nature? Time Out surveyed 24,000 city-residents worldwide, asking them to rate their city's green spaces and access to nature. Here are four top-rated cities, based on the percentage of locals who rated their city's green spaces as“good” or“amazing”. Rank City Green Spaces Score Key Feature 1 Bath, UK 94% Prior Park Landscape Garden (18th century) 2 Chicago, USA 89% Wild Mile-world's first floating eco-park 3 Montreal, Canada 88% Mount Royal Park — 190 hectares 4 Riga, Latvia 87% 47% of city land is green space ● Bath (UK) — This quiet British city took the crown as the world's greenest city in 2026. Surrounded by Gloucestershire countryside. Bath is filled with both small gardens and large parks. The city has adopted a10-year green plan to ensure a more sustainable and nature-rich future, using parks, gardens, and even canals as green corridors. ● Chicago (USA) — Nicknamed“the city in a garden”, Chicago has over 600 parks across 8,800 acres. The Chicago Park District manages these green spaces, which include not only traditional parks but also innovative projects like the Wild Mile, where boardwalks wind through native wetland plants. ● Montreal (Canada) — Named after Mount Royal, a triple-peaked hill, this Canadian city balances city life with nature. Mount Royal Park offers hiking and biking trails in summer, and cross-country skiing in winter,and is home to over 180 bird species. ● Riga (Latvia) — According to satellite data, the city has 39 percent tree coverage. As part of its long-term commitment under the EU’ s“Green City Accord(协议)” through 2030, Riga has committed to protecting its parks to fight the urban heat island effect. This phenomenon happens when concrete and tarmac in cities trap more heat than the countryside, and Riga’ s green spaces help cool things down. 21. What can we learn about Chicago's Wild Mile? A. It is the largest park in the city. B. It floats on water as an eco-park. C. It was built in the 18th century. D. It has over 600 different parks within it. 22. What can visitors do in Mount Royal Park in Montreal? A. Enjoy summer hiking and biking. B. Feed various bird species. C. Experience the urban heat island effect. D. Wander boardwalks through native plants. 23. What do Bath and Riga have in common? A. Both have parks with a long history. B. Both are surrounded by countryside. C. Both have long-term plans for green spaces. D. Both use green spaces to connect different areas. B For years, Shay Taylor walked the halls of Yale New Haven Hospital with a mop and cleaning cart, making sure patient rooms were spotless. Soon, she’ ll be walking those same halls with a stethoscope(听诊器) — this time as a doctor. Taylor's journey didn't follow a traditional path. After graduating in the top 10 percent of her class at high school, Taylor had the potential to go far, but she lacked proper guidance. Raised by a single mother, neither of them knew about college financial aid or school applications. At 18, needing to earn a living, she took a job as a cleaner at Yale New Haven Hospital. What started as a practical decision turned into nearly a decade of hard, honest work.Then life took a turn that would change everything. After a devastating house fire, Taylor's mother suffered severe lung damage and began struggling to breathe. Despite repeated hospital visits, doctors couldn't find the cause and even dismissed her symptoms as psychological. Desperate for answers, Taylor reached out to the hospital's CEO, whose office she occasionally cleaned. She explained her mother's situation and asked for help.Within days, her mother got a new medical team and was diagnosed with vocal cord dysfunction, a rare overlooked condition.“If I could be a voice for my mom,” Taylor realized,“maybe I could do this for other patients.” That moment inspired Taylor to become a doctor and advocate for patients who weren't being heard. However, the road ahead wasn't easy. She studied college and graduate science courses alone, relying on simple Internet searches to guide her way, all while keeping her cleaner job to save money for medical school applications and exam fees. Her determination finally paid off. Taylor was accepted into Howard University College of Medicine, and recently earned a residency at Yale New Haven Hospital — the very place where her journey started.“I would have never imagined this,” she said.“To come back to the same place — it means everything.” Now, she's preparing to return as an anesthesiology (麻醉学) resident, ready to care for patients and ensure their voices are heard. And she hopes her story inspires those uncertain about their future. 24. Why was Taylor unable to continue her studies right after high school? A. She had to take care of her sick mother. B. She lacked direction on her educational path. C. Her high school grades were not good enough. D. Her mother knew little about how to pay the tuition. 25. What motivated Taylor to become a doctor? A. Her long-term dream. B. Other patients’ cases. C. Her mother's treatment experience. D. The hospital CEO's assistance. 26. Which of the following best describes Shay Taylor? A. Determined and caring. B. Independent and reserved. C. Modest and knowledgeable. D. Sympathetic and demanding. 27. What does Taylor's experience show? A. Time and tide wait for no man. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Experience is the mother of wisdom. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. C Have you ever questioned why someone is being unusually kind? You' re not alone. We often instinctively look for hidden motives behind generous acts, a reaction psychologists call“do-gooder derogation.” This means we may judge a seemingly selfless person more harshly(严厉地) than someone who is openly self-interested. A classic experiment, the“public goods game”, demonstrates this. Participants are given money and can choose to contribute to a shared pot, which grows and is later split equally. While contributing maximizes the group's total gain, selfish individuals can contribute little and still benefit. Surprisingly, the most generous contributors in this game are often criticized as much as the selfish“free riders”. Psychologist Nichola Raihani suggests we are all playing a social“status game”. We are suspicious of those who might be using kindness to boost their reputation. This suspicion is at the heart of the“tainted altruism effect”.Imagine a friend, Andy, volunteers at a homeless shelter. If we discover his true motive is to date the shelter manager, we judge him more severely than if he took a coffee shop job for the same reason. The charitable context makes the hidden motive seem worse. Researcher Sebastian Hafenbradi explored this further. His studies confirmed that we judge people like Andy more harshly when they seek social rewards from a good deed. Interestingly, the judgment softens if the person is honest about their motive upfront, as this removes the“unearned social reward” of appearing purely altruistic(利他主义的). Furthermore, people who do good merely to feel good about themselves are judged less harshly than those seeking to enhance their reputation. Both acts contain self-interest, but seeking public approval is seen as more dishonest. So, is any act truly selfless? Perhaps not. But if the result is more kindness in the world, maybe we can forgive a little mixed motivation. 28. What is the purpose of mentioning the“public goods game” in paragraph 2? A. To support a social theory with evidence. B. To explain the rules of a well-known game. C. To introduce a popular economic experiment D. To give an example of a psychological finding. 29. The“tainted altruism effect” is best shown in the case where . A. an athlete's fair win brings public honor. B. a firm's charity donation aims at a tax cut. C. a student's hard work targets a scholarship. D. a volunteer's sharing seeks to inspire others. 30. What did Sebastian Hafenbradi’ s studies find? A. Seeking public approval shows the least honesty. B. Hiding selfish motives results in gentler criticism. C. Admitting selfish motives in advance reduces blame. D. Acting for self-satisfaction draws the strongest criticism. 31. What is the author's attitude towards mixed-motive kindness? A. Tolerant. B. Indifferent. C. Confused. D. Critical. D Many pet owners choose“designer dogs”, crossbreeds(杂交品种) like Cockapoons, because they are attracted by these dogs’ reputation for being easy to train and friendly with children. However, a new study suggests these expectations may not always hold true. The research, published in PLOS One, examined three popular crossbreeds — Cockapoons, Labradoodles, and Cavapoos, alongside their purebred ancestors. Using an online survey completed by owners of over 9,400 dogs, the team analyzed 12 behavior scales, such as trainability, aggression, and attachment. Their findings showed that in 44%of behavioral comparisons, crossbreeds displayed more problems than their purebred ancestors, with fewer issues in only about 10% of comparisons. All three designer types showed higher levels of non-social fear —— such as fear of loud noises or lifeless objects —— separation anxiety, and excitability compared to their purebred parents. Cockapoods stood out as having the most undesirable behaviors relative to their parent breeds. Labradoodles showed a mixed pattern: they behaved better than Cockapoons but worse than Cavapoos. “Preconceived beliefs,such as the idea that designer crossbreeds are naturally easy to train or are safe with children, can have serious consequences if they aren't supported by evidence,” cautioned study co-author Rowena Packer. Experts, however, warn against concluding that genetics alone determine behavior. Daniel Mills of the University of Lincoln noted that behavior is always a product of both genes and environment, and looking for simple causes in one or the other is bound to fail. The survey data revealed that crossbreed owners were more likely to be first-time dog parents and to rely on non-professional training advice, both of which are factors that could influence results. Dom Burke of the charity Dogs Trust added that high demand for certain breeds can lead to unscrupulous breeding, poor practices. The designer dog trend began with the labradoodle in the 1980s, bred as a service animal for a woman with allergies. Yet the breeder, Wally Conron, later expressed regret, stating the trend's popularity has led to unethical breeding and adoption practices.“I opened a Pandora’ s box and released a Frankenstein’ s monster,” he reflected,underscoring the unforeseen consequences of creating a popular hybrid. 32. What did the new study find about designer dogs? A. Less anxious than purebreds. B. More problems than purebreds. C. More child-friendly than purebreds. D. Less non-social fear than purebreds. 33. What can be learned about the three crossbreeds from Paragraph 3? A. Labradoodles are as safe as Cockapoons. B. Cockapoons are more trainable than Cavapoos. C. Cockapoons show the most unwanted behaviors. D. Labradoodles behave better than both parent breeds. 34. What does Daniel Mills suggest? A. Genetics is the only factor. B. Simple causes explain behavior well. C. Environment matters more than genes. D. Genes and environment shape behavior. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Labradoodles: From Service to Pet. B. Purebreds: Better Than Crossbreeds C. Genetics Alone: Determining Behavior. D. Designer Dogs: Unforeseen Challenges 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In China's journey to become a manufacturing powerhouse, the spirit of craftsmanship shines. Take the engineers behind the Tiangong space station, for instance — they spent years perfecting docking parts with millimeter accuracy. High-speed rail workers test each component repeatedly until failure is virtually impossible,while deep-sea equipment designers insist on flawless welding (焊接). It is, for them, a belief and pursuit of excellence._____36_____ No wonder behind every great achievement lies the spirit of craftsmanship: focus, responsibility, dedication,and meticulousness (细致)._____37_____ Machines can work with high consistency, but humans are irreplaceable in ultra-precise high-tech fields like semiconductor production, where even a tiny flaw can ruin a whole batch of chips._____38_____ In aerospace and medical devices, human judgment spots unpredictable problems that machines cannot.That is why skilled workers remain the core of innovation. How can one develop such a mindset?_____39_____ Much like a master watchmaker perfecting a watch repeatedly, modern professionals must keep refining their skills. They should treat every imperfection as a chance to improve, not a reason to stop. After all, craftsmanship is not built in a day._____40_____ Only by pursuing lifelong learning and constant self-development can they adapt to ever-advancing technology. Thus, in the world's most advanced industries, the delicate cooperation between humans and machines will give birth to products that are safe,reliable and truly world-class, fully demonstrating the enduring power of craftsmanship. A. With such skills and care, progress continues. B. These are things that machines cannot replace. C. Instead, it grows through small, steady improvements. D. This is not the only case where human expertise matters. E. It represents a mindset of precision, patience, and dedication. F. Such demands not only technical skill but also great patience. G. It is fostered through persistent practice and unceasing refinement. 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Back in 2001, Diane Charles was taking a morning walk along a beach when something unusual caught her eye. A(n) ____41____ covered in seagrass was rolling in on the waves. Curious, she picked it up and found a note inside, written in Spanish. With help from locals, she tried to ____42____ the message. Eventually, a scholar helped decode it, which roughly read,“Life has taught me all is ____43____, and that receiving love and success is second to this.” The most important clues were a name, a Colombian address, and a fax number. These details ____44____ Charles to Erika Boyero, a woman from Colombia who had thrown the bottle into the sea four years earlier on a cruise ship near Norway. In 1997, looking for something fun to do, Boyero wrote several notes,____45____ them in empty bottles, and threw them overboard. Then she forgot all about them. Years later, her father surprised her with ____46____ news.“Hey, you received a fax from Australia,” he told her.Boyero was stunned, but eventually it ____47____— the bottles.“There are so many millions of people in the world,”she said.“… and when ____48____ shows a person you have to meet in this life... it is beautiful.” What started as a mysterious ocean message soon turned into a long-distance ____49____ For the next 25 years,Charles and Boyero stayed in touch,____50____ life updates and milestones. Recently, Boyero called Charles with an idea: she wanted to fly to Tasmania so they could finally meet in person. When Boyero arrived, Charles said their reunion felt ____51____. Once she walked into the terminal, the two ____52____ like“long lost friends”. The following morning, they walked together along the same beach where the bottle had been ____53____ ashore all those years ago. Looking back, Boyero says the early translation of her message wasn't far from what she ____54____ wrote.“Life has taught me all is possible,” she said.“I wish you good fortune wherever you are.” And thanks to a bottle ____55____ across the ocean, those words ended up connecting two people half a world apart. 41. A. note B. bottle C. ship D. message 42. A. figure out B. search for C. pass down D. reply to 43. A. simple B. valuable C. important D. possible 44. A. tied B. introduced C. led D. limited 45. A. sealed B. gathered C. cast D. hid 46. A. terrific B. unexpected C. unpleasant D. terrible 47. A. echoed B. worked C. clicked D. happened 48. A. destiny B. nature C. chance D. luck 49. A. journey B. friendship C. business D. relationship 50. A. celebrating B. recalling C.comparing D. sharing 51. A. strange B. formal C. natural D. awkward 52. A. embraced B. winked C. nodded D. wept 53. A. thrown B. washed C. pulled D. stuck 54. A. simply B. rarely C. originally D. actually 55. A. sinking B. breaking C. flying D. drifting 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, the Italian Writers Association hosted a screening of the documentary Three in the Afternoon: The Global Echo of a Delivery Poet,_____56_____ records Wang Jibing's journey as a food delivery worker in Kunshan,Jiangsu Province, who transforms his daily experiences into poetry. Wang, amid his hectic(繁忙的) delivery schedule, captures his emotions and the stories of ordinary people he encounters,_____57_____ (write) down verses on scraps of paper and even on the palm of his hand. His poetry,_____58_____ (characterize) by its simple yet profound language,_____59_____ (vivid) depicts the lives of everyday Chinese citizens. Over the years, Wang _____60_____ (compose) more than 6,000 poems, and his work has been translated into several languages and published in five countries. His poetry collection, Flying Low, is set _____61_____ (publish) in English and French this year. Wang and his Italian _____62_____ (translate), Martina Benigni, who has a love for literature, especially the poem Three in the Afternoon, have built a cultural bridge between China and Italy. Guo Yuehong, deputy secretary-general of the Suzhou Foreign Cultural Exchange Promotion Association, said,“Poetry knows no borders. Regardless of where we are or what we do, the human pursuit of beauty and the _____63_____(spirit) world is universal.” _____64_____ his rise to fame, Wang remains grounded, insisting on continuing his work as _____65_____ delivery rider and writing poetry.“Filling the gaps of life with the literature I love brings me joy. Our lives are different, but we must find our own happiness,” he said. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 上周末你参加了校学生会组织的校园劳动基地实践活动。请你为校英文报写一篇题为“Sowing Dreams,Reaping Growth” 的报道,内容包括: (1) 活动内容； (2) 活动反响。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Sowing Dreams, Reaping Growth ____________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I had owned the new phone just for nine days — a small luxury that had cost me half a month's salary, the kind of purchase that makes you walk a little taller. That afternoon, I stuck it into my pocket, feeling it heavier than usual. The past few days had been rough, and bit by bit, turned it from a recorder of life into a mere working tool. Somewhere between a bridge and a riverside path, I realized it was gone. Panic hit immediately. I retraced my steps, scanning the ground. Nothing. The late afternoon light held the city's dull light, and even the river seemed too tired to sparkle. I stopped a woman who looked friendly.“Could I borrow your phone to call mine?” I asked. She handed it over. I dialed. One ring. Two. Three — then a bright, breathless voice came through: “Hello? Is this the owner? We have your phone!” Relief washed over me.“We’ re still here,” the voice continued,“by the willow tree(柳树).” At the willow, I found four college students, their backpacks in a circle like guarding a small campfire.“You’ re here!” one said, springing up. I thanked them hurriedly. They just waved, as if waiting an hour for a stranger was the most casual thing in the world. Work was calling, so I had to leave almost immediately. Just before I walked away, one grinned and said,“Good luck in life!” Back home, I dove into work with my phone, until I noticed a new video sitting at the top of the photo gallery:four grinning faces under the willow. I tapped playing it — They shouted,“You lost your phone! But don’ t freak out — we keep it safe!” Then one added,“Check out what a cool video this phone could shoot!”“If you’ re seeing this, it means you' ve made it back. Good luck in life!” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I laughed genuinely and realized that I had never recorded such a video with my phone. Paragraph 2: Later, I decided to post my“Good luck” video online. 英语试题 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年6月，浙江省普通高等学校招生英语模拟考试听力部分现在开始，现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about . the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free视频到此结束，听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, I think there has been a mistake. I bought a business class ticket out this flight, but i've been directed to sit in an economy class seat. Sorry, sir, the business area was double booked. We will arrange for you to receive a refund as soon as we land. Excuse me, I think there has been a mistake. I bought a business class ticket on this flight, but i've been directed to sit in an economy class seat. Sorry, sir, the business area was double booked. We will arrange for you to receive a refund as soon as we land. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。We keep getting lost in this hotel. There are so many rooms. I know we are supposed to be in the business conference room, but this is the dining hall. Look, this sign shows us the way we need to head past the reception area and turn right. We keep getting lost in this hotel. There are so many rooms. I know we are supposed to be in the business conference room, but this is the dining hall. Look, this sign shows us the way we need to head past the reception area and turn right. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。For the school project, we need eighty sheet of paper per group. There are five groups. Wow, that's a lot, IT said. Each pack of paper contains one hundred sheet. Will need to buy a few packs. For the school project, we need eighty sheet of paper per group. There are five groups. Wow, that's a lot, IT said. Each pack of paper contains one hundred sheet, will need to buy a few packs. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What happened in the football match? You had an open goal, but instead of shooting, you kick the ball out of play. Did you think the judge had blown his whistle for something? no. The opposition goalkeeper fell over and injured himself. IT wouldn't have been feared if I scored. Then what happened in the football match? You had an open goal, but instead of shooting, you kick the ball out of play. Did you think the judge had blown his whistle . for something? no. The opposition goalkeeper fell over and injured himself. IT wouldn't have been fair if I scored then. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Every spring time I get hay fever, I started sneezing and my nose begins to run. Can I get anything to help? A glass of water perhaps. No, i've taken some medicine, but i'm just going to have to deal with this running nose. Every spring time I get hay fever, I started sneezing and my nose begins to run. Can I get anything to help the glass of water? perhaps. No, i've taken some medicine, but i'm just going to have to deal with this running nose. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。想听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, mom, can you hear me? Okay, yes. and I can see you clearly. It's amazing what modern technology can do these days, especially since you are all those thousands of miles away. So how has everyone settled in? great. Everyone in band is so nice. Jin has made lots of friends at her new school, and so is enjoying going on lots of walks with her new friend, bath, our neighbor. That's great. Yes, bet is a teacher like sue and has lived in canada all her life. She's really helped us settle in. Hey, have you booked the . time to visit yet? Yes, next month. I'm looking forward to my little holiday. Hey, mom, can you hear me? Okay, yes. And I can see you clearly. It's amazing what modern technology can do these days, especially since you are all those thousands of miles away. So how has everyone settled in? great. Everyone in band is so nice. Gan has made lots of friends at her new school, and sue is enjoying going on lots of walks with her new friend, bath, our neighbor. That's great. Yes, bet is a teacher like sue and has lived in canada all her life. She's really helped us settle in. Hey, have you booked . the time to visit yet? Yes, next month. I'm looking forward to my little holiday. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。Hi, i'm traveling abroad in six months time, and i'm wondering if I need anything in terms of protection. Where are you going? I'll be staying in egypt to meet clients for a week before flying off to nigeria, where i'll stay for twelve months before all that. I'm in saudi arabia for two days. You definitely . need protection from yellow fever when traveling to western africa, so you'll need to book a vaccine appointment at the health center. Why are you going to nigeria if you don't mind me asking? I work for a construction company and we're building a factory near the capital abuja. I'm taking charge of stage one, but it's a big project. That's why i'll be there for so long. Hi, i'm travelling abroad in six months time, and i'm wondering if I need anything in terms of protection. Where are you going? I'll be staying in egypt to meet clients for a week before flying off to nigeria, where i'll stay for twelve months before all that. I'm in sadi arabia for two days. You definitely . need protection from yellow fever when traveling to western africa, so you'll need to book a vaccine appointment at the health center. Why are you going to nigeria if you don't mind me asking? I worked for a construction company and we're building a factory near the capital abuja. I'm taking charge of stage one, but it's a big project. That's why i'll be there for so long. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You seem different. What you mean? Well. you're usually tearing your hair out at this time of month. Yeah, I know I usually get super stressed towards month. then don't I just a bit it's understandable there are the sales reports to finish and the managers meeting. Yeah, exactly. It's a high pressure time. But IT seems that it's all different this month. What's your secret? Well, i've been reading. Don't sweat the small stuff by a doctor. Richard carlson, have you heard of IT? Oh yeah. My brother is a big fan of that book. Are you finding is useful? Yeah, i've tried a few of the exercises, and they really seem to be helping me stake and more patient with myself while i'm at work. That's great. You seem different. What you mean? Well. you're usually tearing your hair out at this time of month. Yeah, I know I usually get super stressed towards month. then don't I just a bit it's understandable there are the sales reports to finish and the managers meeting. Yeah, exactly. It's a high pressure time. But IT seems that it's all different this month. What's your secret? Well, i've been reading, don't sweat the small stuff by a doctor. Richard carson, have you heard of IT? Oh yeah, my brother is a big fan of that book. Are you finding is useful? Yeah. i've tried a few of the exercises, and they really seem to be helping me stake calmer and more patient with myself while i'm at work. That's great. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I was reading an article online about how robots may solve the issue of elderly care. What do you mean? There is currently a shortage of people able to care for our aging population. so they are creating robots to do IT. Aren't robots cold and uncaring? IT depends on the type of robot. I guess scientists in japan have made them look like humans and animals. So people form a connection with them. They are part of a long term experiment to see if robots can care for people like humans do. What can the robots do? Many things. They perform basic tasks like cooking and cleaning, summer, more advanced than can Carry people around or help them walk. The technology has come along so quickly, but i'd still be worried about robots doing something they shouldn't. They are all programmed to care. Robots are less likely to make mistakes than human careers, who often work long hours with little sleep. That's a good point. I never thought of that. I was reading an article online about how robots may solve the issue of elderly care. What do you mean there is currently . a shortage of people able to care for our aging population. so they are creating robots to do IT. Aren't robots cold and uncaring? IT depends . on the type of robot. I guess scientists in japan have made them look like humans and animals. So people form a connection with them. They are part of a long term experiment to see if robots can care for people like humans do. What can the robots do? Many things. They perform basic tasks like cooking and cleaning. Summer more advanced than can Carry people around or help them walk. The technology has come along so quickly, but i'd still be worried about robots doing something they shouldn't. They are all program to care. Robots are less likely to make mistakes than human careers who often work long hours with little sleep. That's a good point. I never thought of that. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome aboard boston duck tours. The ten fifteen boston duck boat tour is about to leave. My name is Chris, and i'll be your conductor today. As we explore the best of boston by land and water, i'll start our tour by traveling through the historic streets of boston, where you'll see some of the city's most famous landMarks like the boston common and the old north church. An hour into our journey, we will enter the Charles s. River for a unique view of the city skyline and two of the greatest universities in the world. Along the way, i'll be sharing stories and fun facts about the city's history, and maybe even a few jokes to keep you entertained before we get started. Do we have any football fans on board? Did you know this very boat Carried the new england patriots, the nineteen national football champions, on a parade through the city? Every boston professional sports team winning a title in the last twenty years has run ducks boats through the city. We champion safety, too. So before we set off for our first stop downtown crossing, let's review some safety information. Welcome aboard boston duck tours. The ten fifteen boston duck boat tour is about to leave. My name is Chris, and i'll be your conductor today as we explore the best of boston by land and water will start our tour by travelling through the historic streets of boston, where you'll see some of the city's most famous landMarks like the boston common and the old north church. An hour into our journey, we will enter the Charles river for a unique view of the city skyline and two of the greatest universities in the world. Along the way, i'll be sharing stories and fun facts about the city's history, and maybe even a few jokes to keep you entertained before we get started. Do we have any football fans on board? Did you know this very boat Carried the new england patriots, the twenty nineteen national football, the champions, on a parade through the city? Every boston professional sports team winning a title in the last twenty years has run duck's ATS through the city. We championed safety, too. So before we set off for our first stop, downtown crossing, let's review some safety information. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。又到凤凰花朵开放的时候，想起某个好久不见了朋友，记忆跟着感觉慢慢变鲜活，染红的山坡道别的路口，青春带走了什么，留下了什么，剩一片感动在心窝。时光的河入海流，终于我们分头走，没有哪个港口停留，脑海之中有一个凤凰花开的路口，有我最珍惜的朋友。也许值得纪念的事情不多，至少还有这段回忆够深刻。是否远方的你有同样受成长的坎坷分享的？当我又再次唱起为你写下的歌，仿佛又回到那时候。时光的河入海流，终于我们没有哪个港口是永远的停留。脑海之中有一个凤凰花开的路口，有我最珍惜的朋友。几度花开花落，有时快乐，有时落寞，欣慰生命某段时刻曾一起度过。时光的河入海流，终于我们分头走。没有哪个港口，只有。有一个凤凰花开的路口，有我最珍惜的朋友。给我最珍惜的朋友。 2026届 浙江省七校联盟2026年5月高三联考英语试题 详解精析+听力原文 第一部分 听力（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 1-5 BACBA 6-10 CCCBB 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 CAABC 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 （每小题 2.5 分，共 37.5 分） 21-23 BAC 24-27 BCAD 28-31DBCA 32-35 BCDD 第二节 （每小题 2.5 分，共 12.5 分） 36-40 EBDGC 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 41-45 BADCA 46-50 BCABD 51-55 CABCD 第二节 语法填空（每小题 1.5 分，共15 分） 56. which 57. writing 58. characterized 59. vividly 60. has composed 61. to be published 62. translator 63. spiritual 64. Despite 65. a 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文（15 分） One possible version1: Sowing Dreams, Reaping Growth Last weekend witnessed a hands-on labor activity organized by the Student Union at our school's campus labor base. Guided by an experienced gardener, we first loosened the hardened soil with hoes, then sowed seeds evenly into the furrows, and finally covered them with a thin layer of soil/ pressed the soil down gently with our hands.Everyone worked in high spirits, sweating but smiling, which made the otherwise tiring labor genuinely enjoyable. The activity turned out to be a great success, offering us a precious break from intense exam preparation while deepening our respect for labor.“Having never realized how much effort a single vegetable requires,” one classmate remarked,“I now truly value the food on our table.” By connecting us with nature, this event planted seeds of responsibility and teamwork, proving that what we sowed in the soil ultimately led to personal growth. 第二节：读后续写(满分25分) One Possible Version: I laughed genuinely and realized that I had never recorded such a video with my phone. It was always filled with work messages, task lists, and dull daily records with nothing truly alive, but these strangers had turned it into a carrier of warmth with that trembling, joyful recording. The rustling leaves, the grinning faces, and the sincere wish“Good luck in life!” lingered in my mind. I watched the video over and over, and every time their youthful, cheerful laughter reached my ears, a gentle power stirred, driving away the tiredness and annoyance that work had piled on me. The phone no longer felt heavy in my hand. It was lighter now, a quiet reminder of kindness, of unexpected comfort from strangers, and of hope that comes out of the blue. Later, I decided to post my“Good luck” video online. I uploaded that shaky, unpolished clip along with a brief account of what had happened, leaving its raw sincerity untouched. To my surprise, the post soon went viral.Strangers, touched by the warmth, left quiet promises in the comments to pass on the kindness. Some even shared their own encounters with helpful strangers — returning lost phones, tucking thank-you notes onto park benches,holding a door longer for the person behind. I read those words late into the night, and somewhere in that quiet glow of shared goodness, the four words“Good luck in life” no longer sounded like a farewell. They had become a small, steady flame I could carry with me into any ordinary day. 【听力原文】 Text 1 M: Excuse me, I think there has been a mistake. I bought a business class ticket on this flight, but I've been directed to sit in an economy class seat. W: Sorry, sir. The business area was double-booked. We will arrange for you to receive a refund (退款) as soon as we land.(1) Text 2 M: We keep getting lost in this hotel. There are so many rooms! W: I know! We are supposed to be in the business conference room, but this is the dining hall. M: Look, this sign shows us the way! We need to head past the reception area and turn right.(2) Text 3 W: For the school project, we need 80 sheets of paper per group. There are five groups. M: Wow, that's a lot. It's said each pack of paper contains 100 sheets. We' ll need to buy a few packs.(3) Text 4 W: What happened in the football match? You had an open goal but instead of shooting, you kicked the ball out of play. Did you think the judge had blown his whistle for something? M: No, the opposition goalkeeper fell over and injured himself. It wouldn't have been fair if I scored then.(4) Text 5 M: Every springtime, I get hay fever(花粉病). I start sneezing and my nose begins to run. W: Can I get anything to help? A glass of water perhaps?M: No, I've taken some medicine, but I'm just going to have to deal with this runny nose.(5) Text 6 M: Hey, Mom, can you hear me okay?(6) W: Yes,(6) and I can see you clearly. It's amazing what modern technology can do these days, especially since you are all those thousands of miles away. So how has everyone settled in?(7) M: Great, everyone in Banff is so nice. Jin has made lots of friends at her new school,(6)(7) and Su is enjoying going on lots of walks with her new friend Beth, our neighbor.(7) W: That's great. M: Yes, Beth is a teacher like Su and has lived in Canada all her life. She's really helped us settle in.(7) Hey,have you booked a time to visit yet? W: Yes, next month. I'm looking forward to my little holiday! Text 7 M: Hi, I'm traveling abroad in six months' time, and I'm wondering if I need anything in terms of protection. W: Where are you going?(8) M: I' ll be staying in Egypt to meet clients for a week, before flying off to Nigeria, where I' ll stay for twelve months. Before all that, I'm in Saudi Arabia for two days.(8) W: You definitely need protection from yellow fever when traveling to western Africa, so you’ ll need to book a vaccine (疫苗) appointment at the health center.(9) Why are you going to Nigeria, if you don’ t mind me asking? M: I work for a construction company and we' re building a factory near the capital, Abuja. I'm taking charge of stage one, but it's a big project — that's why I' ll be there for so long!(10) Text 8(第 11,13 题为推断题) W: You seem different. M: What do you mean? W: Well, you' re usually tearing your hair out at this time of month! M: Ha-ha! Yeah... I know. I usually get super stressed towards month-end, don't I? W: Just a bit! It's understandable. There are the sales reports to finish and the managers' meeting... M: Yeah, exactly. It's a high-pressure time. W: But it seems that it's all different this month. What's your secret? M: Ha-ha! Well, I've been reading Don't Sweat the Small Stuff by Doctor Richard Carlson.(12) Have you heard of it? W: Oh yeah. My brother is a big fan of that book. Are you finding it useful?(12) M: Yeah. I've tried a few of the exercises and they really seem to be helping me stay calmer and more patient with myself while I'm at work.(12) W: That's great! Text 9 M: I was reading an article online about how robots may solve the issue of elderly care.(14) W: What do you mean? M: There is currently a shortage of people able to care for our aging population. W: So they are creating robots to do it? Aren't robots cold and uncaring?(15) IAI English M: It depends on the type of robot, I guess. Scientists in Japan have made them look like humans and animals so people form a connection with them.(16) They are part of a long-term experiment to see if robots can care for people like humans do. W: What can the robots do?(16) M: Many things. They perform basic tasks like cooking and cleaning.(16) Some are more advanced and can carry people around or help them walk. W: The technology has come along so quickly, but I'd still be worried about robots doing something they shouldn't. M: They are all programmed to care. Robots are less likely to make mistakes than human carers, who often work long hours with little sleep.(17) W: That's a good point. I never thought of that.(17) Text 10 Welcome aboard Boston Duck Tours.(18) The 10:15 Boston Duck Boat tour is about to leave. My name is Chris, and I' ll be your“ConDUCKtor” today as we explore the best of Boston by land and water. We’ ll start our tour by traveling through the historic streets of Boston, where you’ ll see some of the city’ s most famous landmarks, like the Boston Common and the Old North Church. An hour into our journey, we will enter the Charles River for a unique view of the city skyline,(18) and two of the greatest universities in the world. Along the way, I' ll be sharing stories and fun facts about the city's history,(19) and maybe even a few jokes to keep you entertained. Before we get started, do we have any football fans on board? Did you know this very boat carried the New England Patriots, the 2019 National Football League Champions, on a parade through the city?Every Boston professional sports team winning a title in the last 20 years has ridden duck boats through the city.(20) We champion safety, too. So before we set off for our first stop — Downtown Crossing, let's review some safety information. 【详解精析】 二、阅读理解 第一节 A篇 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，基于Time Out对全球24000名城市居民的绿地满意度调查，介绍了排名前四的城市（英国巴斯、美国芝加哥、加拿大蒙特利尔、拉脱维亚里加）的绿地特色及可持续发展举措。 【21题】 B 细节理解题。根据A篇表格第二行“Wild Mile-world's first floating eco-park”（野生一英里——世界上第一个漂浮生态公园）及第二段第二句“innovative projects like the Wild Mile, where boardwalks wind through native wetland plants”（像野生一英里这样的创新项目，木板路蜿蜒穿过本土湿地植物）可知，芝加哥的野生一英里是漂浮在水上的生态公园。正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A（它是该市最大的公园）：原文未提及野生一英里是芝加哥最大的公园，无相关线索。 C（它建于18世纪）：根据A篇表格第一行“Prior Park Landscape Garden (18th century)”（普赖尔公园景观花园，建于18世纪），可知18世纪的是巴斯的公园，与芝加哥无关。 D（它内部有600多个不同的公园）：根据A篇第二段第一句“Chicago has over 600 parks across 8,800 acres”（芝加哥拥有600多个公园，总面积达8800英亩），可知是芝加哥全市有600多个公园，而非野生一英里内部。 【22题】 A 细节理解题。根据A篇第三段第二句“Mount Royal Park offers hiking and biking trails in summer, and cross-country skiing in winter, and is home to over 180 bird species”（皇家山公园夏季提供徒步和自行车道，冬季提供越野滑雪道，是180多种鸟类的家园）可知，游客可以在蒙特利尔皇家山公园享受夏季徒步和骑行。正确选项：A 错误选项分析： B（投喂各种鸟类）：原文仅提到公园是180多种鸟类的家园，未提及可以投喂鸟类。 C（体验城市热岛效应）：根据A篇第四段第二句“Riga has committed to protecting its parks to fight the urban heat island effect”（里加承诺保护公园以对抗城市热岛效应），可知城市热岛效应是里加提及的问题，与蒙特利尔无关。 D（漫步穿过本土植物的木板路）：根据A篇第二段第二句，木板路是芝加哥野生一英里的特色，而非皇家山公园。 【23题】 C 细节理解题。根据A篇第一段最后一句“The city has adopted a 10-year green plan to ensure a more sustainable and nature-rich future”（巴斯市通过了一项为期10年的绿色计划，以确保更可持续、更富自然气息的未来）及第四段第二句“As part of its longterm commitment under the EU’s‘Green City Accord’ through 2030, Riga has committed to protecting its parks”（作为欧盟到2030年“绿色城市协议”长期承诺的一部分，里加承诺保护其公园）可知，巴斯和里加都制定了绿地长期发展计划。正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A（都有历史悠久的公园）：原文仅提到巴斯有18世纪的普赖尔公园，未提及里加有历史悠久的公园。 B（都被乡村环绕）：根据A篇第一段第二句“Surrounded by Gloucestershire countryside”（被格洛斯特郡乡村环绕），可知只有巴斯被乡村环绕，里加无相关表述。 D（都用绿地连接不同区域）：根据A篇第一段最后一句“using parks, gardens, and even canals as green corridors”（将公园、花园甚至运河用作绿色走廊），可知只有巴斯用绿地连接区域，里加未提及。 B篇 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Shay Taylor从耶鲁纽黑文医院的清洁工，因母亲患病就医的经历立志成为医生，通过十年不懈努力最终回到该医院担任麻醉科住院医生的励志故事，展现了她坚定的意志和关爱患者的品质。 【24题】 B 细节理解题。根据B篇第二段第二句“After graduating in the top 10 percent of her class at high school, Taylor had the potential to go far, but she lacked proper guidance”（泰勒以班级前10%的成绩高中毕业，本有远大前途，但她缺乏适当的指导）可知，泰勒高中毕业后无法继续学业是因为缺乏教育道路上的方向指引。正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A（她必须照顾生病的母亲）：母亲生病是泰勒工作多年后发生的事，并非她高中毕业后无法升学的原因。 C（她的高中成绩不够好）：原文明确提到她以班级前10%的成绩毕业，成绩优异。 D（她母亲对如何支付学费知之甚少）：根据B篇第二段第三句“neither of them knew about college financial aid or school applications”（她们俩都不知道大学助学金和学校申请的相关事宜），可知是两人都不了解，并非只有母亲不知道如何付学费。 【25题】 C 细节理解题。根据B篇第三段最后两句“‘If I could be a voice for my mom,’ Taylor realized,‘maybe I could do this for other patients.’ That moment inspired Taylor to become a doctor and advocate for patients who weren't being heard”（“如果我能为我妈妈发声，”泰勒意识到，“也许我也能为其他病人这样做。”那一刻激励泰勒成为一名医生，为那些不被倾听的病人发声）可知，母亲的治疗经历是泰勒成为医生的动力。正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A（她的长期梦想）：原文未提及泰勒从小就有当医生的梦想，这是她后来才产生的想法。 B（其他病人的案例）：泰勒是受母亲经历的启发，而非其他病人的案例。 D（医院CEO的帮助）：CEO的帮助让母亲得到了正确治疗，但这不是泰勒立志当医生的动机。 【26题】 A 推理判断题。根据B篇第四段“However, the road ahead wasn't easy. She studied college and graduate science courses alone, relying on simple Internet searches to guide her way, all while keeping her cleaner job to save money for medical school applications and exam fees”（然而，前方的道路并不平坦。她独自学习大学和研究生的科学课程，依靠简单的互联网搜索指导自己，同时还保留着清洁工的工作，为医学院申请和考试费用存钱）可知泰勒意志坚定；根据她想为不被倾听的病人发声可知她充满爱心。正确选项：A 错误选项分析： B（独立且内向）：原文体现了她的独立，但未提及她性格内向。 C（谦虚且博学）：原文未体现她谦虚的品质，她的医学知识是后来自学的，不能直接推断为博学。 D（富有同情心且苛求）：她富有同情心，但“苛求”的性格在文中无任何体现。 【27题】 D 主旨大意题。本文讲述了泰勒从一名清洁工，凭借坚定的意志和不懈的努力，最终成为医生的故事，完美诠释了“有志者事竟成”的道理。正确选项：D 错误选项分析： A（时光不等人）：文章未强调时间的宝贵和流逝。 B（事实胜于雄辩）：文章重点不是行动与言语的对比。 C（经验是智慧之母）：文章未突出经验对人的影响。 C篇 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“行善者贬损”这一心理现象，通过“公共物品游戏”实验和心理学家的研究，解释了人们怀疑善意背后隐藏动机的原因，并探讨了对混合动机善意的态度，指出只要结果是好的，我们可以适当宽容。 【28题】 D 推理判断题。根据C篇第一段最后一句“This means we may judge a seemingly selfless person more harshly than someone who is openly self-interested”（这意味着我们可能会对看似无私的人比对公开自私的人更严厉）及第二段第一句“A classic experiment, the‘public goods game’, demonstrates this”（一个经典的实验“公共物品游戏”证明了这一点）可知，提及该实验是为了举例说明一个心理学发现。正确选项：D 错误选项分析： A（用证据支持一个社会理论）：文章介绍的是心理学现象，而非社会理论。 B（解释一个知名游戏的规则）：实验规则只是辅助说明，并非提及该实验的目的。 C（介绍一个流行的经济实验）：该实验是心理学实验，且“流行”在文中未体现。 【29题】 B 推理判断题。根据C篇第三段第三句“This suspicion is at the heart of the‘tainted altruism effect’”（这种怀疑是“被玷污的利他主义效应”的核心）及第四段第一句“His studies confirmed that we judge people like Andy more harshly when they seek social rewards from a good deed”（他的研究证实，当人们从善行中寻求社会回报时，我们会更严厉地评判他们）可知，“被玷污的利他主义效应”指善行背后隐藏着自私的动机。B选项“公司慈善捐款旨在减税”符合这一特征。正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A（运动员的公平获胜带来公众荣誉）：公平获胜获得荣誉是正当的，无隐藏的自私动机。 C（学生努力学习目标是获得奖学金）：这是公开的目标，并非隐藏在善行背后的动机。 D（志愿者分享旨在激励他人）：这是纯粹的利他动机，无自私成分。 【30题】 C 细节理解题。根据C篇第四段第二句“Interestingly, the judgment softens if the person is honest about their motive upfront, as this removes the‘unearned social reward’ of appearing purely altruistic”（有趣的是，如果这个人提前坦诚自己的动机，评判会变得温和，因为这消除了看似纯粹利他主义的“不应得的社会回报”）可知，提前承认自私动机会减少指责。正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A（寻求公众认可表现出最不诚实）：原文仅说寻求公众认可比为自我满足更不诚实，并未说“最不诚实”。 B（隐藏自私动机会导致更温和的批评）：与原文相反，隐藏动机会导致更严厉的批评。 D（为自我满足行事会招致最强烈的批评）：原文说为自我满足的行为受到的批评比寻求公众认可更轻。 【31题】 A 观点态度题。根据C篇最后一段“So, is any act truly selfless? Perhaps not. But if the result is more kindness in the world, maybe we can forgive a little mixed motivation”（那么，有没有真正无私的行为呢？也许没有。但如果结果是世界上有更多的善意，也许我们可以原谅一点混合的动机）可知，作者对混合动机的善意持宽容态度。正确选项：A 错误选项分析： B（冷漠的）：作者明确表达了自己的观点，并非冷漠。 C（困惑的）：作者对该问题有清晰的看法，并非困惑。 D（批评的）：作者并未批评混合动机的善意，而是主张宽容。 D篇 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项关于“设计师犬”（杂交犬）的新研究，发现其行为问题普遍多于纯种犬，同时指出行为是基因与环境共同作用的结果，并揭示了该趋势引发的不道德繁殖等未预见的问题。 【32题】 B 细节理解题。根据D篇第二段第三句“Their findings showed that in 44% of behavioral comparisons, crossbreeds displayed more problems than their purebred ancestors, with fewer issues in only about 10% of comparisons”（他们的研究结果显示，在44%的行为比较中，杂交犬比其纯种祖先表现出更多的问题，只有约10%的比较中问题更少）可知，设计师犬比纯种犬存在更多行为问题。正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A（比纯种犬更少焦虑）：根据D篇第二段最后一句“All three designer types showed higher levels of non-social fear... separation anxiety, and excitability compared to their purebred parents”（这三种设计师犬都比其纯种亲本表现出更高水平的非社交恐惧、分离焦虑和兴奋性）可知，杂交犬更焦虑。 C（比纯种犬对孩子更友好）：根据D篇第一段第一句“Many pet owners choose‘designer dogs’... because they are attracted by these dogs’ reputation for being easy to train and friendly with children. However, a new study suggests these expectations may not always hold true”（许多宠物主人选择设计师犬是因为它们以易训练和对孩子友好著称，但一项新研究表明这些期望可能并不总是成立）可知，该说法未得到研究支持。 D（比纯种犬更少非社交恐惧）：与D篇第二段最后一句表述相反。 【33题】 C 细节理解题。根据D篇第三段第一句“Cockapoods stood out as having the most undesirable behaviors relative to their parent breeds”（可卡布犬相对于其亲本品种表现出最多的不良行为）可知，可卡布犬的不良行为最多。正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A（拉布拉多德利犬和可卡布犬一样安全）：根据D篇第三段第二句“Labradoodles showed a mixed pattern: they behaved better than Cockapoons but worse than Cavapoos”（拉布拉多德利犬表现不一：它们比可卡布犬好，但比卡瓦普犬差）可知，两者表现不同。 B（可卡布犬比卡瓦普犬更易训练）：原文未提及三种犬的训练难度对比。 D（拉布拉多德利犬比其两个亲本品种表现都好）：原文仅对比了三种杂交犬之间的表现，未提及拉布拉多德利犬与其亲本的对比。 【34题】 D 细节理解题。根据D篇第四段第二句“Daniel Mills of the University of Lincoln noted that behavior is always a product of both genes and environment, and looking for simple causes in one or the other is bound to fail”（林肯大学的丹尼尔·米尔斯指出，行为始终是基因和环境共同作用的产物，只在其中一个方面寻找简单原因注定会失败）可知，基因和环境共同塑造行为。正确选项：D 错误选项分析： A（基因是唯一因素）：与原文表述相反，基因不是唯一因素。 B（简单原因能很好地解释行为）：原文说寻找简单原因注定会失败。 C（环境比基因更重要）：原文未比较基因和环境的重要性。 【35题】 D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了设计师犬存在的行为问题、背后的原因以及该趋势带来的不道德繁殖等未预见的挑战。正确选项：D 错误选项分析： A（拉布拉多德利犬：从服务犬到宠物）：仅在最后一段提及拉布拉多德利犬的起源，不能概括全文主旨。 B（纯种犬：比杂交犬更好）：原文未绝对化地说纯种犬更好，只是指出杂交犬存在更多行为问题。 C（仅基因决定行为）：与原文观点相反，行为是基因和环境共同作用的结果。 三、七选五 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕工匠精神展开，阐述了工匠精神的内涵、在现代高科技领域的不可替代性，以及培养工匠精神的途径，强调了其在制造业发展中的持久力量。 【36题】 E 根据空前句“It is, for them, a belief and pursuit of excellence”（对他们来说，这是一种对卓越的信念和追求）可知，空处需进一步解释工匠精神的内涵。E选项“It represents a mindset of precision, patience, and dedication”（它代表着一种精准、耐心和奉献的心态）承接上文，对工匠精神进行具体阐释，衔接紧密。正确选项：E 【37题】 B 根据空后句“Machines can work with high consistency, but humans are irreplaceable in ultra-precise high-tech fields like semiconductor production”（机器可以高度一致地工作，但在半导体生产等超精密高科技领域，人类是不可替代的）可知，空处需引出“机器无法替代人类”的话题。B选项“These are things that machines cannot replace”（这些是机器无法替代的东西）中“These”指代上文提到的“focus, responsibility, dedication, and meticulousness”（专注、责任、奉献和细致），自然过渡到下文机器的局限性。正确选项：B 【38题】 D 根据空前句讲半导体领域人类不可替代，空后句“In aerospace and medical devices, human judgment spots unpredictable problems that machines cannot”（在航空航天和医疗设备领域，人类的判断力能发现机器无法发现的不可预测的问题）可知，空处需承上启下，说明人类专业知识的重要性不仅体现在半导体领域。D选项“This is not the only case where human expertise matters”（这不是人类专业知识重要的唯一情况）完美衔接上下文，逻辑连贯。正确选项：D 【39题】 G 根据空前句“How can one develop such a mindset?”（如何培养这种心态呢？）可知，空处需回答培养工匠精神的方法。G选项“It is fostered through persistent practice and unceasing refinement”（它是通过持续的实践和不断的完善来培养的）直接回应问题，且与下文“Much like a master watchmaker perfecting a watch repeatedly”（就像制表大师反复打磨手表一样）形成呼应。正确选项：G 【40题】 C 根据空前句“After all, craftsmanship is not built in a day”（毕竟，工匠精神不是一蹴而就的）可知，空处需进一步说明工匠精神的形成过程。C选项“Instead, it grows through small, steady improvements”（相反，它是通过微小而稳定的进步逐渐形成的）中“Instead”承接上文“不是一天建成的”，解释其渐进式的形成特点，同时衔接下文“Only by pursuing lifelong learning and constant self-development”（只有通过终身学习和不断的自我发展）。正确选项：C 四、完形填空 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Diane Charles在澳大利亚海滩捡到一个来自哥伦比亚的漂流瓶，通过瓶中信息联系到扔瓶者Erika Boyero，两人因此建立了长达25年的跨国友谊，最终见面的温暖故事，展现了命运的奇妙和陌生人之间的善意连接。 【41题】 B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个被海草覆盖的瓶子在海浪中翻滚。A. note笔记；B. bottle瓶子；C. ship船；D. message信息。根据下文“found a note inside”（在里面发现了一张纸条）及“thrown the bottle into the sea”（把瓶子扔进海里）可知，此处指漂流瓶。故选B。 【42题】 A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在当地人的帮助下，她试图弄明白这条信息的意思。A. figure out弄明白，理解；B. search for寻找；C. pass down传承；D. reply to回复。根据下文“Eventually, a scholar helped decode it”（最终，一位学者帮忙解码了它）可知，她一开始想弄懂信息内容。故选A。 【43题】 D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：生活教会我一切皆有可能，而获得爱和成功是其次的。A. simple简单的；B. valuable有价值的；C. important重要的；D. possible可能的。根据最后一段“Life has taught me all is possible”（生活教会我一切皆有可能）可知，此处为原词复现。故选D。 【44题】 C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些细节引导Charles找到了Erika Boyero，一位四年前在挪威附近的游轮上把瓶子扔进海里的哥伦比亚女子。A. tied系；B. introduced介绍；C. led引导，带领；D. limited限制。固定搭配lead sb. to sb./sth.表示“引导某人找到某人/某物”，符合语境。故选C。 【45题】 A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：1997年，为了找点有趣的事做，Boyero写了几张纸条，把它们封在空瓶子里，然后扔到了海里。A. sealed密封；B. gathered收集；C. cast投掷；D. hid隐藏。根据常识，漂流瓶需要密封才能在海中长时间漂流。故选A。 【46题】 B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年后，她的父亲给她带来了一个意想不到的消息。A. terrific极好的；B. unexpected意想不到的；C. unpleasant不愉快的；D. terrible可怕的。根据下文“Boyero was stunned”（Boyero惊呆了）可知，这个消息完全出乎她的意料。故选B。 【47题】 C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Boyero惊呆了，但最终她恍然大悟——是那些瓶子。A. echoed回响；B. worked工作，起作用；C. clicked恍然大悟，突然明白；D. happened发生。根据语境，她从最初的惊讶到突然想起漂流瓶的事，“click”在此处表示“突然明白”。故选C。 【48题】 A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当命运让你遇到生命中必须遇见的人时，这是很美好的。A. destiny命运；B. nature自然；C. chance机会；D. luck运气。两人相隔半个世界，因一个漂流瓶相遇并成为朋友，这是命运的安排。故选A。 【49题】 B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个神秘的海洋信息很快变成了一段远距离的友谊。A. journey旅程；B. friendship友谊；C. business生意；D. relationship关系。根据下文“For the next 25 years, Charles and Boyero stayed in touch”（在接下来的25年里，Charles和Boyero保持着联系）可知，她们建立了深厚的友谊。故选B。 【50题】 D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的25年里，Charles和Boyero保持着联系，分享生活的最新情况和重要时刻。A. celebrating庆祝；B. recalling回忆；C. comparing比较；D. sharing分享。朋友之间会分享生活中的点滴和重要事件。故选D。 【51题】 C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Boyero到达时，Charles说她们的重逢感觉很自然。A. strange奇怪的；B. formal正式的；C. natural自然的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据下文“like‘long lost friends’”（像“失散多年的朋友”一样）可知，两人见面毫无隔阂，感觉很自然。故选C。 【52题】 A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一走进航站楼，两人就拥抱在一起，像“失散多年的朋友”一样。A. embraced拥抱；B. winked眨眼；C. nodded点头；D. wept哭泣。久别重逢的朋友通常会用拥抱表达喜悦。故选A。 【53题】 B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，她们一起沿着多年前瓶子被冲上岸的同一片海滩散步。A. thrown扔；B. washed冲，洗；C. pulled拉；D. stuck粘。固定搭配wash ashore表示“被冲上岸”，符合漂流瓶的语境。故选B。 【54题】 C 考查副词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，博耶罗说，她的信息的早期翻译与她最初写下的内容相差无几。A. simply 简单地；仅仅；B. rarely 很少，罕见地；C. originally 最初，原本；D. actually 实际上，事实上。根据语境，此处指博耶罗 1997 年往瓶子里放纸条时最初创作、原本写下的文字，早期翻译和她当年写的原文内容出入不大，“originally” 准确体现了 “追溯到写纸条的那个时间点” 的语义，符合上下文逻辑。故选 C。 【55题】 D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：多亏了一个漂洋过海的瓶子，这些话最终连接了相隔半个世界的两个人。A. sinking下沉；B. breaking打破；C. flying飞；D. drifting漂流。漂流瓶在海洋中漂流，“drift”符合语境。故选D。 五、语法填空 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了外卖骑手王计兵利用送餐间隙创作诗歌，其作品被翻译成多种语言并在多国出版，他的纪录片在意大利放映，搭建了中意文化交流的桥梁，体现了诗歌无国界和普通人对文学的热爱与追求。 【56题】 which 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：最近，意大利作家协会放映了纪录片《下午三点：一个外卖诗人的全球回响》，该片记录了江苏昆山外卖骑手王计兵将日常经历转化为诗歌的旅程。先行词为documentary，指物，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句用which引导。故填which。 【57题】 writing 考查非谓语动词。句意：王在繁忙的送餐日程中，捕捉自己的情绪和遇到的普通人的故事，在纸片上甚至手掌上写下诗句。句子已有谓语动词captures，空格处无连词连接，应用非谓语动词。Wang与write之间为主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填writing。 【58题】 characterized 考查非谓语动词。句意：他的诗歌以简单而深刻的语言为特点，生动地描绘了中国普通公民的生活。句子已有谓语动词depicts，空格处应用非谓语动词。His poetry与characterize之间为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。固定搭配be characterized by表示“以……为特点”。故填characterized。 【59题】 vividly 考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词depicts，应用副词形式。vivid的副词为vividly，意为“生动地”。故填vividly。 【60题】 has composed 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：多年来，王已经创作了6000多首诗，他的作品被翻译成多种语言并在五个国家出版。根据时间状语“Over the years”可知，应用现在完成时。主语Wang为第三人称单数，助动词用has，compose的过去分词为composed。故填has composed。 【61题】 to be published 考查非谓语动词。句意：他的诗集《低处飞行》将于今年以英语和法语出版。固定搭配be set to do sth.表示“即将做某事”。His poetry collection与publish之间为被动关系，应用不定式的被动形式。故填to be published。 【62题】 translator 考查名词。句意：王和他的意大利翻译Martina Benigni热爱文学，尤其喜欢《下午三点》这首诗，他们搭建了中意之间的文化桥梁。根据句意及空后的人名Martina Benigni可知，此处指“翻译者”，应用名词translator。故填translator。 【63题】 spiritual 考查形容词。句意：无论我们在哪里，做什么，人类对美和精神世界的追求是普遍的。修饰名词world，应用形容词形式。spirit的形容词为spiritual，意为“精神的”。故填spiritual。 【64题】 Despite 考查介词。句意：尽管成名了，王仍然脚踏实地，坚持继续做外卖骑手和写诗。根据句意，此处表示让步关系，空后为名词短语“his rise to fame”，应用介词Despite，意为“尽管”。故填Despite。 【65题】 a 考查不定冠词。句意同上。delivery rider为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一名外卖骑手”，且delivery以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 英语试题答案 第 1 页 共 15 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026届浙江省七校联盟2026年5月高三联考 英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a ticket office. B.In an airplane. C.In a bookshop 2.What are the speakers going to do? A.Find the conference room. B.Ask for help from a receptionist. C.Eat something at the dining hall 3.How many packs of paper are needed for all groups? A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. 4.Why did the man decide against shooting at the goal? A.He was injured. B.He felt it was unfair. C.He heard the judge whistle. 5.What does the man need right now? A.Some tissues. B.A glass of water. C.Some medicine. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Who is Jin probably? A.The woman's teacher. B.The woman's neighbor C.The woman's granddaughter. 7.Why is the man in Banff? A.He is on holiday there. B.He is teaching there. C.He has moved there. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Where is the man going first? A.Egypt. B.Nigeria. C.Saudi Arabia. 9.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Stop worrying about work.B.Take steps to prevent diseases.C.Try not to stay abroad for too long. 10.What does the man probably do? A.He is a client advisor. B.He is a project manager. C.He is a health care worker. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the woman find out about the man? A.His hair is different. B.He seems to be more stressed.C.He is more relaxed than usual. 12.What type of book has the man been reading? A.A book on medicine. B.A book on psychology C.A book on physical fitness. 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Co-workers. B.Husband and wife C.Doctor and patient 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 英语试题第1页共8页 14.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Robots in elderly care. B.Advancement in technology.C.Different models of robots. 15.What does the woman think of robots? A.They are friendly. B.They are emotionless. C.They are dangerous. 16.What are the basic tasks that the Japanese robots can carry out? A.Carrying people around. B.Walking the dogs. C.Doing chores. 17.What has the woman ignored? A.Robots don't get tired. B.Technology develops very fast.C.The population is aging rapidly 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What will the listeners do in one hour? A.Ride in the water. B.Watch a football game. C.Visit the historic streets. 19.What is the speaker going to do during the tour? A.Introduce sports teams.B.Tell some historical facts. C.Share stories of football fans. 20.What is special about the boats according to the speaker? A.They are the only boats touring the Charles River. B.They are constructed by the New England Patriots. C.They are used as a way of sports victory celebration 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A What makes a city great for nature?Time Out surveyed 24,000 city-residents worldwide,asking them to rate their city's green spaces and access to nature.Here are four top-rated cities,based on the percentage of locals who rated their city's green spaces as'“good'or“amazing” Rank City Green Spaces Score Key Feature 1 Bath,UK 94% Prior Park Landscape Garden (18th century) 2 Chicago,USA 89% Wild Mile-world's first floating eco-park 3 Montreal,Canada 88% Mount Royal Park-190 hectares 4 Riga,Latvia 87% 47%of city land is green space Bath (UK)-This quiet British city took the crown as the world's greenest city in 2026.Surrounded by Gloucestershire countyside.Bath is filled with both small gardens and large parks.The city has adopted al0-year green plan to ensure a more sustainable and nature-rich future,using parks,gardens,and even canals as green corridors. .Chicago (USA)-Nicknamed the city in a garden",Chicago has over 600 parks across 8,800 acres. The Chicago Park District manages these green spaces,which include not only traditional parks but also innovative projects like the Wild Mile,where boardwalks wind through native wetland plants. Montreal (Canada)-Named after Mount Royal,a triple-peaked hill,this Canadian city balances city life with nature.Mount Royal Park offers hiking and biking trails in summer,and cross-country skiing in winter,and is home to over 180 bird species. 英语试题第2页共8页 Riga (Latvia)-According to satellite data,the city has 39 percent tree coverage.As part ofits long- term commitment under the EU'sGreen City Accord()"through 2030,Riga has committed to protecting its parks to fight the urban heat island effect.This phenomenon happens when concrete and tarmac in cities trap more heat than the countyside,and Riga's green spaces help cool things down. 21.What can we learn about Chicago's Wild Mile? A.It is the largest park in the city B.It floats on water as an eco-park. C.It was built in the 18th century. D.It has over 600 different parks within it. 22.What can visitors do in Mount Royal Park in Montreal? A.Enjoy summer hiking and biking. B.Feed various bird species. C.Experience the urban heat island effect. D.Wander boardwalks through native plants. 23.What do Bath and Riga have in common? A.Both have parks with a long history. B.Both are surrounded by countryside. C.Both have long-term plans for green spaces. D.Both use green spaces to connect different areas. B For years,Shay Taylor walked the halls of Yale New Haven Hospital with a mop and cleaning cart, making sure patient rooms were spotless.Soon,she'll be walking those same halls with a stethoscope( )-this time as a doctor. Taylor's journey didn't follow a traditional path.After graduating in the top 10 percent of her class at high school,Taylor had the potential to go far,but she lacked proper guidance.Raised by a single mother, neither of them knew about college financial aid or school applications.At 18,needing to earn a living,she took a job as a cleaner at Yale New Haven Hospital.What started as a practical decision turned into nearly a decade of hard,honest work.Then life took a turn that would change everything.After a devastating house fire,Taylor's mother suffered severe lung damage and began struggling to breathe.Despite repeated hospital visits,doctors couldn't find the cause and even dismissed her symptoms as psychological.Desperate for answers,Taylor reached out to the hospital's CEO,whose office she occasionally cleaned.She explained her mother's situation and asked for help.Within days,her mother got a new medical team and was diagnosed with vocal cord dysfunction,a rare overlooked condition."If I could be a voice for my mom,"Taylor realized,maybe I could do this for other patients."That moment inspired Taylor to become a doctor and advocate for patients who weren't being heard. However,the road ahead wasn't easy.She studied college and graduate science courses alone,relying on simple Internet searches to guide her way,all while keeping her cleaner job to save money for medical school applications and exam fees. Her determination finally paid off.Taylor was accepted into Howard University College of Medicine, and recently earned a residency at Yale New Haven Hospital-the very place where her journey started.'I would have never imagined this,"she said."To come back to the same place-it means everything." Now,she's preparing to return as an anesthesiology (resident,ready to care for patients and ensure their voices are heard.And she hopes her story inspires those uncertain about their future. 24.Why was Taylor unable to continue her studies right after high school? A.She had to take care of her sick mother. B.She lacked direction on her educational path C.Her high school grades were not good enough D.Her mother knew little about how to pay the tuition. 25.What motivated Taylor to become a doctor? 英语试题第3页共8页 A.Her long-term dream. B.Other patients'cases. C.Her mother's treatment experience. D.The hospital CEO's assistance. 26.Which of the following best describes Shay Taylor? A.Determined and caring B.Independent and reserved. C.Modest and knowledgeable. D.Sympathetic and demanding. 27.What does Taylor's experience show? A.Time and tide wait for no man. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Experience is the mother of wisdom. D.Where there is a will,there is a way. c Have you ever questioned why someone is being unusually kind?You're not alone.We often instinctively look for hidden motives behind generous acts,a reaction psychologists call"do-gooder derogation."This means we may judge a seemingly selfless person more harshly()than someone who is openly self-interested. A classic experiment,the public goods game",demonstrates this.Participants are given money and can choose to contribute to a shared pot,which grows and is later split equally.While contributing maximizes the group's total gain,selfish individuals can contribute little and still benefit.Surprisingly,the most generous contributors in this game are often criticized as much as the selfishfree riders". Psychologist Nichola Raihani suggests we are all playing a social"status game".We are suspicious of those who might be using kindness to boost their reputation.This suspicion is at the heart of the tainted altruism effect".Imagine a friend,Andy,volunteers at a homeless shelter.If we discover his true motive is to date the shelter manager,we judge him more severely than if he took a coffee shop job for the same reason. The charitable context makes the hidden motive seem worse. Researcher Sebastian Hafenbradi explored this further.His studies confirmed that we judge people like Andy more harshly when they seek social rewards from a good deed.Interestingly,the judgment softens if the person is honest about their motive upfront,as this removes the unearned social reward"of appearing purely altruistic(利他主义的).Furthermore,.people who do good merely to feel good about themselves are judged less harshly than those seeking to enhance their reputation.Both acts contain self-interest,but seeking public approval is seen as more dishonest. So,is any act truly selfless?Perhaps not.But if the result is more kindness in the world,maybe we can forgive a little mixed motivation. 28.What is the purpose of mentioning the public goods game"in paragraph 2? A.To support a social theory with evidence. B.To explain the rules of a well-known game. C.To introduce a popular economic experiment D.To give an example of a psychological finding. 29.The tainted altruism effect"is best shown in the case where_ A.an athlete's fair win brings public honor. B.a firm's charity donation aims at a tax cut. C.a student's hard work targets a scholarship. D.a volunteer's sharing seeks to inspire others. 30.What did Sebastian Hafenbradi's studies find? A.Seeking public approval shows the least honesty B.Hiding selfish motives results in gentler criticism C.Admitting selfish motives in advance reduces blame. D.Acting for self-satisfaction draws the strongest criticism. 31.What is the author's attitude towards mixed-motive kindness? 英语试题第4页共8页 A.Tolerant. B.Indifferent. C.Confused. D.Critical. D Many pet owners choose“designer dogs'”,crossbreeds(杂交品种)like Cockapoons,because they are attracted by these dogs'reputation for being easy to train and friendly with children.However,a new study suggests these expectations may not always hold true. The research,published in PLOS One,examined three popular crossbreeds -Cockapoons, Labradoodles,and Cavapoos,alongside their purebred ancestors.Using an online survey completed by owners of over 9,400 dogs,the team analyzed 12 behavior scales,such as trainability,aggression,and attachment. Their findings showed that in 44%of behavioral comparisons,crossbreeds displayed more problems than their purebred ancestors,with fewer issues in only about 10%of comparisons.All three designer types showed higher levels of non-social fear-such as fear of loud noises or lifeless objects-separation anxiety, and excitability compared to their purebred parents. Cockapoods stood out as having the most undesirable behaviors relative to their parent breeds. Labradoodles showed a mixed pattern:they behaved better than Cockapoons but worse than Cavapoos. "Preconceived beliefs,such as the idea that designer crossbreeds are naturally easy to train or are safe with children,can have serious consequences if they aren't supported by evidence,"cautioned study co-author Rowena Packer. Experts,however,warn against concluding that genetics alone determine behavior.Daniel Mills of the University of Lincoln noted that behavior is always a product of both genes and environment,and looking for simple causes in one or the other is bound to fail.The survey data revealed that crossbreed owners were more likely to be first-time dog parents and to rely on non-professional training advice,both of which are factors that could influence results.Dom Burke of the charity Dogs Trust added that high demand for certain breeds can lead to unscrupulous breeding,poor practices. The designer dog trend began with the labradoodle in the 1980s,bred as a service animal for a woman with allergies.Yet the breeder,Wally Conron,later expressed regret,stating the trend's popularity has led to unethical breeding and adoption practices."I opened a Pandora's box and released a Frankenstein's monster," he reflected,underscoring the unforeseen consequences of creating a popular hybrid. 32.What did the new study find about designer dogs? A.Less anxious than purebreds. B.More problems than purebreds. C.More child-friendly than purebreds. D.Less non-social fear than purebreds. 33.What can be learned about the three crossbreeds from Paragraph 3? A.Labradoodles are as safe as Cockapoons. B.Cockapoons are more trainable than Cavapoos. C.Cockapoons show the most unwanted behaviors. D.Labradoodles behave better than both parent breeds. 34.What does Daniel Mills suggest? A.Genetics is the only factor. B.Simple causes explain behavior well. C.Environment matters more than genes D.Genes and environment shape behavior. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Labradoodles:From Service to Pet. B.Purebreds:Better Than Crossbreeds C.Genetics Alone:Determining Behavior. D.Designer Dogs:Unforeseen Challenges 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 英语试题第5页共8页 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In China's journey to become a manufacturing powerhouse,the spirit of craftsmanship shines.Take the engineers behind the Tiangong space station,for instance-they spent years perfecting docking parts with millimeter accuracy.High-speed rail workers test each component repeatedly until failure is virtually impossible,while deep-sea equipment designers insist on flawless welding().It is,for them,a belief and pursuit of excellence.36 No wonder behind every great achievement lies the spirit of craftsmanship:focus,responsibility, dedication,and meticulousness().37 Machines can work with high consistency,but humans are irreplaceable in ultra-precise high-tech fields like semiconductor production,where even a tiny flaw can ruin a whole batch of chips.38 In aerospace and medical devices,human judgment spots unpredictable problems that machines cannot.That is why skilled workers remain the core of innovation. How can one develop such a mindset?39 Much like a master watchmaker perfecting a watch repeatedly,modern professionals must keep refining their skills.They should treat every imperfection as a chance to improve,not a reason to stop.After all,craftsmanship is not built in a day.40 Only by pursuing lifelong learning and constant self-development can they adapt to ever-advancing technology. Thus,in the world's most advanced industries,the delicate cooperation between humans and machines will give birth to products that are safe,reliable and truly world-class,fully demonstrating the enduring power of craftsmanship. A.With such skills and care,progress continues. B.These are things that machines cannot replace. C.Instead,it grows through small,steady improvements. D.This is not the only case where human expertise matters. E.It represents a mindset of precision,patience,and dedication. F.Such demands not only technical skill but also great patience. G.It is fostered through persistent practice and unceasing refinement. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Back in 2001,Diane Charles was taking a morning walk along a beach when something unusual caught her eye.A(n)41 covered in seagrass was rolling in on the waves.Curious,she picked it up and found a note inside,written in Spanish.With help from locals,she tried to 42 the message. Eventually,a scholar helped decode it,which roughly read,Life has taught me all is 43,and that receiving love and success is second to this."The most important clues were a name,a Colombian address, and a fax number. These details 44 Charles to Erika Boyero,a woman from Colombia who had thrown the bottle into the sea four years earlier on a cruise ship near Norway.In 1997,looking for something fun to do,Boyero wrote several notes,45 them in empty bottles,and threw them overboard.Then she forgot all about them Years later,her father surprised her with 46 news."Hey,you received a fax from Australia,"he told her.Boyero was stunned,but eventually it 47-the bottles.There are so many millions of people in the world,"she said."...and when 48 shows a person you have to meet in this life...it is 英语试题第6页共8页 beautiful." What started as a mysterious ocean message soon turned into a long-distance 49 For the next 25 years,Charles and Boyero stayed in touch,50 life updates and milestones.Recently,Boyero called Charles with an idea:she wanted to fly to Tasmania so they could finally meet in person. When Boyero arrived,Charles said their reunion felt 51.Once she walked into the terminal, the two 52 like long lost friends".The following morning,they walked together along the same beach where the bottle had been 53 ashore all those years ago. Looking back,Boyero says the early translation of her message wasn't far from what she 54 wrote."Life has taught me all is possible,"she said."I wish you good fortune wherever you are."And thanks to a bottle 55 across the ocean,those words ended up connecting two people half a world apart. 41.A.note B.bottle C.ship D.message 42.A.figure out B.search for C.pass down D.reply to 43.A.simple B.valuable C.important D.possible 44.A.tied B.introduced C.led D.limited 45.A.sealed B.gathered C.cast D.hid 46.A.terrific B.unexpected C.unpleasant D.terrible 47.A.echoed B.worked C.clicked D.happened 48.A.destiny B.nature C.chance D.luck 49.A.journey B.friendship C.business D.relationship 50.A.celebrating B.recalling C.comparing D.sharing 51.A.strange B.formal C.natural D.awkward 52.A.embraced B.winked C.nodded D.wept 53.A.thrown B.washed C.pulled D.stuck 54.A.simply B.rarely C.originally D.actually 55.A.sinking B.breaking C.flying D.drifting 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently,the Italian Writers Association hosted a screening of the documentary Three in the Afternoon: The Global Echo ofa Delivery Poet,56 records Wang Jibing's journey as a food delivery worker in Kunshan,Jiangsu Province,who transforms his daily experiences into poetry. Wang,amid his hectic()delivery schedule,captures his emotions and the stories of ordinary people he encounters,57(write)down verses on scraps of paper and even on the palm of his hand.His poetry,58 (characterize)by its simple yet profound language,59 (vivid) depicts the lives of everyday Chinese citizens.Over the years,Wang 60(compose)more than 6,000 poems,and his work has been translated into several languages and published in five countries.His poetry collection,Flving Low,is set 61(publish)in English and French this year. Wang and his Italian 62 (translate),Martina Benigni,who has a love for literature,especially the poem Three in the Afternoon,have built a cultural bridge between China and Italy. Guo Yuehong,deputy secretary-general of the Suzhou Foreign Cultural Exchange Promotion Association,said,"Poetry knows no borders.Regardless of where we are or what we do,the human pursuit of beauty and the63 (spirit)world is universal." 64 his rise to fame,Wang remains grounded,insisting on continuing his work as 英语试题第7页共8页 65 delivery rider and writing poetry."Filling the gaps of life with the literature I love brings me joy.Our lives are different,but we must find our own happiness,"he said. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 上周末你参加了校学生会组织的校园劳动基地实践活动。请你为校英文报写一篇题为Sowing Dreams,Reaping Growth”的报道，内容包括： (1)活动内容： (2)活动反响。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Sowing Dreams,Reaping Growth 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I had owned the new phone just for nine days-a small luxury that had cost me half a month's salary, the kind of purchase that makes you walk a little taller.That aftemoon,I stuck it into my pocket,feeling it heavier than usual.The past few days had been rough,and bit by bit,turned it from a recorder of life into a mere working tool. Somewhere between a bridge and a riverside path,I realized it was gone.Panic hit immediately.Iretraced my steps,scanning the ground.Nothing.The late afternoon light held the city's dull light,and even the river seemed too tired to sparkle. I stopped a woman who looked friendly."Could I borrow your phone to call mine?"I asked.She handed it over.I dialed.One ring.Two.Three-then a bright,breathless voice came through: "Hello?Is this the owner?We have your phone!"Relief washed over me."We're still here,"the voice continued,by the willow tree(柳树).” At the willow,I found four college students,their backpacks in a circle like guarding a small campfire."You're here!"one said,springing up.I thanked them huriedly.They just waved,as if waiting an hour for a stranger was the most casual thing in the world.Work was calling,so I had to leave almost immediately.Just before I walked away,one grinned and said,Good luck in life!" Back home,I dove into work with my phone,until I noticed a new video sitting at the top of the photo gallery:four grinning faces under the willow.I tapped playing it-They shouted,You lost your phone!But don't freak out-we keep it safe!"Then one added,"Check out what a cool video this phone could shoot!"If you're seeing this,it means you've made it back.Good luck in life!" 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:I laughed gemuinely and realized that I had never recorded such a video with my phone. Paragraph 2:Later,I decided to post my"Good luck"video online. 英语试题第8页共8页2026届浙江省七校联盟2026年5月高三联考英语试题 详解精析+听力原文 第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，共30分) 1-5 BACBA 6-10 CCCBB 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 CAABC 第二部分阅读理解 第一节（每小题2.5分，共37.5分) 21-23BAC 24-27 BCAD 28-31DBCA 32-35 BCDD 第二节（每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 36-40 EBDGC 第三部分语言运用 第一节完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 41-45 BADCA 46-50 BCABD 51-55 CABCD 第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分) 56.which 57.writing 58.characterized 59.vividly 60.has composed 61.to be published 62.translator 63.spiritual 64.Despite 65.a 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文（15分) One possible versionl: Sowing Dreams,Reaping Growth Last weekend witnessed a hands-on labor activity organized by the Student Union at our school's campus labor base. Guided by an experienced gardener,we first loosened the hardened soil with hoes,then sowed seeds evenly into the furrows,and finally covered them with a thin layer of soil/pressed the soil down gently with our hands.Everyone worked in high spirits,sweating but smiling,which made the otherwise tiring labor genuinely enjoyable. The activity turned out to be a great success,offering us a precious break from intense exam preparation while deepening our respect for labor."Having never realized how much effort a single vegetable requires,"one classmate remarked,"I now truly value the food on our table." By connecting us with nature,this event planted seeds of responsibility and teamwork,proving that what we sowed in the soil ultimately led to personal growth. 第二节：读后续写（满分25分） One Possible Version: I laughed genuinely and realized that I had never recorded such a video with my phone.It was always filled with work messages,task lists,and dull daily records with nothing truly alive,but these strangers had turned it into a carrier of warmth with that trembling,joyful recording.The rustling leaves,the grinning faces,and the sincere wish Good luck in life!"lingered in my mind.I watched the video over and over,and every time their youthful,cheerful laughter reached my ears,a gentle power stirred,driving away the tiredness and annoyance that work had piled on me.The phone no longer felt heavy in my hand.It was lighter now,a quiet reminder of kindness,of unexpected comfort from strangers,and of hope that comes out of the blue. Later,I decided to post ny"Good luck"video online.I uploaded that shaky,unpolished clip along with a brief account of what had happened,leaving its raw sincerity untouched.To my surprise,the post soon went viral.Strangers,touched by the warmth,left quiet promises in the comments to pass on the kindness.Some even shared their own encounters with helpful strangers-retumning lost phones,tucking thank-you notes onto park benches,holding a door longer for the person behind.I read those words late into the night,and somewhere in that quiet glow of shared goodness,the four words Good luck in life"no longer sounded like a farewell.They had become a small,steady flame I could carry with me into any ordinary day. 英语试题答案第1页共11页 【听力原文】 Text1 M:Excuse me,I think there has been a mistake.I bought a business class ticket on this flight,but I've been directed to sit in an economy class seat. W:Sorry,sir.The business area was double-booked.We will arrange for you to receive a refund (as soon as we land.(1) Text 2 M:We keep getting lost in this hotel.There are so many rooms! W:I know!We are supposed to be in the business conference room,but this is the dining hall. M:Look,this sign shows us the way!We need to head past the reception area and turn right.(2) Text 3 W:For the school project,we need 80 sheets of paper per group.There are five groups. M:Wow,that's a lot.It's said each pack of paper contains 100 sheets.We'll need to buy a few packs.(3) Text 4 W:What happened in the football match?You had an open goal but instead of shooting,you kicked the ball out of play.Did you think the judge had blown his whistle for something? M:No,the opposition goalkeeper fell over and injured himself.It wouldn't have been fair if I scored then.(4) Text 5 M:Every springtime,I get hay fever().I start sneezing and my nose begins to run. W:Can I get anything to help?A glass of water perhaps?M:No,I've taken some medicine,but I'm just going to have to deal with this runny nose.(5) Text 6 M:Hey,Mom,can you hear me okay?(6) W:Yes,(6)and I can see you clearly.It's amazing what modern technology can do these days,especially since you are all those thousands of miles away.So how has everyone settled in?(7) M:Great,everyone in Banff is so nice.Jin has made lots of friends at her new school,(6)(7)and Su is enjoying going on lots of walks with her new friend Beth,our neighbor.(7) W:That's great. M:Yes,Beth is a teacher like Su and has lived in Canada all her life.She's really helped us settle in.(7) Hey,have you booked a time to visit yet? W:Yes,next month.I'm looking forward to my little holiday! Text 7 M:Hi,I'm traveling abroad in six months'time,and I'm wondering if I need anything in terms of protection. W:Where are you going?(8) M:I'll be staying in Egypt to meet clients for a week,before flying off to Nigeria,where I'll stay for twelve months.Before all that,I'm in Saudi Arabia for two days.(8) W:You definitely need protection from yellow fever when traveling to western Africa,so you'll need to book a vaccine (appointment at the health center.(9)Why are you going to Nigeria,if you don' t mind me asking? M:I work for a construction company and we're building a factory near the capital,Abuja.I'm taking charge of stage one,but it's a big project-that's why I'll be there for so long!(10) 英语试题答案第2页共11页 Text8(第11,13题为推断题) W:You seem different M:What do you mean? W:Well,you're usually tearing your hair out at this time of month! M:Ha-ha!Yeah...I know.I usually get super stressed towards month-end,don't I? W:Just a bit!It's understandable.There are the sales reports to finish and the managers'meeting... M:Yeah,exactly.It's a high-pressure time. W:But it seems that it's all different this month.What's your secret? M:Ha-ha!Well,I've been reading Don't Sweat the Small Stuff by Doctor Richard Carlson.(12)Have you heard of it? W:Oh yeah.My brother is a big fan of that book.Are you finding it useful?(12) M:Yeah.I've tried a few of the exercises and they really seem to be helping me stay calmer and more patient with myself while I'm at work.(12) W:That's great! Text 9 M:I was reading an article online about how robots may solve the issue of elderly care.(14) W:What do you mean? M:There is currently a shortage of people able to care for our aging population. W:So they are creating robots to do it?Aren't robots cold and uncaring?(15) M:It depends on the type of robot,I guess.Scientists in Japan have made them look like humans and animals so people form a connection with them.(16)They are part of a long-term experiment to see if robots can care for people like humans do. W:What can the robots do?(16) M:Many things.They perform basic tasks like cooking and cleaning.(16)Some are more advanced and can carry people around or help them walk. W:The technology has come along so quickly,but I'd still be worried about robots doing something they shouldn't. M:They are all programmed to care.Robots are less likely to make mistakes than human carers,who often work long hours with little sleep.(17) W:That's a good point.I never thought of that.(17) Text 10 Welcome aboard Boston Duck Tours.(18)The 10:15 Boston Duck Boat tour is about to leave.My name is Chris,and I'll be yourConDUCKtor"today as we explore the best of Boston by land and water. We'll start our tour by traveling through the historic streets of Boston,where you'll see some of the city's most famous landmarks,like the Boston Common and the Old North Church.An hour into our journey,we will enter the Charles River for a unique view of the city skyline,(18)and two of the greatest universities in the world.Along the way,I'll be sharing stories and fun facts about the city's history,(19)and maybe even a few jokes to keep you entertained.Before we get started,do we have any football fans on board?Did you know this very boat carried the New England Patriots,the 2019 National Football League Champions,on a parade through the city?Every Boston professional sports team winning a title in the last 20 years has ridden duck boats through the city.(20)We champion safety,too. So before we set off for our first stop-Downtown Crossing,let's review some safety information. 英语试题答案第3页共11页 【详解精析】 二、阅读理解 第一节 A篇 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，基于Time Out对全球24000名城市居民的绿地满意度调查，介绍了排 名前四的城市（英国巴斯、美国芝加哥、加拿大蒙特利尔、拉脱维亚里加）的绿地特色及可持续发 展举措。 【21题】B细节理解题。根据A篇表格第二行Wild Mile-wold's first floating eco--park”(野生一英 里一世界上第一个漂浮生态公园)及第二段第二句innovative projects like the Wild Mile,,where boardwalks wind through native wetland plants?”（像野生一英里这样的创新项目，木板路蜿蜒穿过本土 湿地植物)可知，芝加哥的野生一英里是漂浮在水上的生态公园。正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A（它是该市最大的公园)：原文未提及野生一英里是芝加哥最大的公园，无相关线索。 C(它建于18世纪)：根据A篇表格第一行Prior Park Landscape Garden(18 th century)”(普赖尔公园 景观花园，建于18世纪)，可知18世纪的是巴斯的公园，与芝加哥无关。 D(它内部有600多个不同的公园)：根据A篇第二段第一句Chicago has over600 parks across8,800 acres”(芝加哥拥有600多个公园，总面积达8800英亩)，可知是芝加哥全市有600多个公园，而非 野生一英里内部。 【22题】A细节理解题。根据A篇第三段第二句Mount Royal Park offers hiking and biking trails in summer,and cross-country skiing in winter,.and is home to over 180 bird species''(皇家山公园夏季提供徒 步和自行车道，冬季提供越野滑雪道，是180多种鸟类的家园)可知，游客可以在蒙特利尔皇家山公 园享受夏季徒步和骑行。正确选项：A 错误选项分析： B(投喂各种鸟类)：原文仅提到公园是180多种鸟类的家园，未提及可以投喂鸟类。 C(体验城市热岛效应)：根据A篇第四段第二句Riga has committed to protecting its parks to fight the uban heat island effect''（里加承诺保护公园以对抗城市热岛效应)，可知城市热岛效应是里加提及的 问题，与蒙特利尔无关。 D(漫步穿过本土植物的木板路)：根据A篇第二段第二句，木板路是芝加哥野生一英里的特色，而 非皇家山公园。 【23题】C细节理解题。根据A篇第一段最后一句The city has adopted a 10-year green plan to ensure a more sustainable and nature-rich future?”(巴斯市通过了一项为期10年的绿色计划，以确保更可持续、 更富自然气息的未来)及第四段第二句As part of its longterm commitment under the EU's'Green City Accord'through2030,Riga has committed to protecting its parks'”(作为欧盟到2030年绿色城市协议 长期承诺的一部分，里加承诺保护其公园)可知，巴斯和里加都制定了绿地长期发展计划。正确选项： C 错误选项分析： A(都有历史悠久的公园)：原文仅提到巴斯有18世纪的普赖尔公园，未提及里加有历史悠久的公 园。 B(都被乡村环绕)：根据A篇第一段第二句Surrounded by Gloucestershire countryside”(被格洛斯 英语试题答案第4页共11页 特郡乡村环绕)，可知只有巴斯被乡村环绕，里加无相关表述。 D(都用绿地连接不同区域)：根据A篇第一段最后一句using parks,gardens,.and even canals as green corridors'”(将公园、花园甚至运河用作绿色走廊)，可知只有巴斯用绿地连接区域，里加未提及。 B篇 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Shay Taylor从耶鲁纽黑文医院的清洁工，因母亲患病就医的经 历立志成为医生，通过十年不懈努力最终回到该医院担任麻醉科住院医生的励志故事，展现了她坚 定的意志和关爱患者的品质。 【24题】B细节理解题。根据B篇第二段第二句After graduating in the top 10 percent of her class at high school,Taylor had the potential to go far,but she lacked proper guidance'”(泰勒以班级前l0%的成绩 高中毕业，本有远大前途，但她缺乏适当的指导)可知，泰勒高中毕业后无法继续学业是因为缺乏教 育道路上的方向指引。正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A（她必须照顾生病的母亲)：母亲生病是泰勒工作多年后发生的事，并非她高中毕业后无法升学的 原因。 C(她的高中成绩不够好)：原文明确提到她以班级前10%的成绩毕业，成绩优异。 D（她母亲对如何支付学费知之甚少)：根据B篇第二段第三句neither of them knew about college financial aid or school applications'?（她们俩都不知道大学助学金和学校申请的相关事宜)，可知是两 人都不了解，并非只有母亲不知道如何付学费。 【25题】C细节理解题。根据B篇第三段最后两句"If I could be a voice for my mom,'Taylor realized,maybe I could do this for other patients.'That moment inspired Taylor to become a doctor and advocate for patients who weren't being heard”(如果我能为我妈妈发声，”泰勒意识到，“也许我也能 为其他病人这样做。”那一刻激励泰勒成为一名医生，为那些不被倾听的病人发声)可知，母亲的治 疗经历是泰勒成为医生的动力。正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A（她的长期梦想)：原文未提及泰勒从小就有当医生的梦想，这是她后来才产生的想法。 B(其他病人的案例)：泰勒是受母亲经历的启发，而非其他病人的案例。 D（医院CEO的帮助)：CEO的帮助让母亲得到了正确治疗，但这不是泰勒立志当医生的动机。 【26题】A推理判断题。根据B篇第四段However,.the road ahead wasn't easy.She studied college and graduate science courses alone,relying on simple Internet searches to guide her way,all while keeping her cleaner job to save money for medical school applications and exam fees'”(然而，前方的道路并不平坦。 她独自学习大学和研究生的科学课程，依靠简单的互联网搜索指导自己，同时还保留着清洁工的工作， 为医学院申请和考试费用存钱)可知泰勒意志坚定；根据她想为不被倾听的病人发声可知她充满爱心。 正确选项：A 错误选项分析： B(独立且内向)：原文体现了她的独立，但未提及她性格内向。 C(谦虚且博学)：原文未体现她谦虚的品质，她的医学知识是后来自学的，不能直接推断为博学。 D(富有同情心且苛求)：她富有同情心，但苛求的性格在文中无任何体现。 英语试题答案第5页共11页 【27题】D主旨大意题。本文讲述了泰勒从一名清洁工，凭借坚定的意志和不懈的努力，最终成为 医生的故事，完美诠释了“有志者事竟成的道理。正确选项：D 错误选项分析： A(时光不等人)：文章未强调时间的宝贵和流逝。 B(事实胜于雄辩)：文章重点不是行动与言语的对比。 C(经验是智慧之母)：文章未突出经验对人的影响。 C篇 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“行善者贬损”这一心理现象，通过“公共物品游戏”实验和心理 学家的研究，解释了人们怀疑善意背后隐藏动机的原因，并探讨了对混合动机善意的态度，指出只 要结果是好的，我们可以适当宽容。 【28题】D推理判断题。根据C篇第一段最后一句This means we may judge a seemingly selfless person more harshly than someone who is openly self-interested”(这意味着我们可能会对看似无私的人 比对公开自私的人更严厉)及第二段第一句A classic experiment,the public goods game',demonstrates hs”(一个经典的实验公共物品游戏”证明了这一点)可知，提及该实验是为了举例说明一个心理学 发现。正确选项：D 错误选项分析： A(用证据支持一个社会理论)：文章介绍的是心理学现象，而非社会理论。 B(解释一个知名游戏的规则)：实验规则只是辅助说明，并非提及该实验的目的。 C(介绍一个流行的经济实验)：该实验是心理学实验，且流行在文中未体现。 【29题】B推理判断题。根据C篇第三段第三句This suspicion is at the heart of the tainted altruism effect',（这种怀疑是被玷污的利他主义效应的核心)及第四段第一句His studies confirmed that we judge people like Andy more harshly when they seek social rewards from a good deed”(他的研究证实，当 人们从善行中寻求社会回报时，我们会更严厉地评判他们)可知，被玷污的利他主义效应指善行背 后隐藏着自私的动机。B选项“公司慈善捐款旨在减税符合这一特征。正确选项：B 错误选项分析： A(运动员的公平获胜带来公众荣誉)：公平获胜获得荣誉是正当的，无隐藏的自私动机。 C(学生努力学习目标是获得奖学金)：这是公开的目标，并非隐藏在善行背后的动机。 D(志愿者分享旨在激励他人)：这是纯粹的利他动机，无自私成分。 【30题】C细节理解题。根据C篇第四段第二句nterestingly,the judgment softens if the person is honest about their motive upfront,as this removes the unearned social reward'of appearing purely altruistic" (有趣的是，如果这个人提前坦诚自己的动机，评判会变得温和，因为这消除了看似纯粹利他主义的 不应得的社会回报)可知，提前承认自私动机会减少指责。正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A(寻求公众认可表现出最不诚实)：原文仅说寻求公众认可比为自我满足更不诚实，并未说最不 诚实”。 B(隐藏自私动机会导致更温和的批评)：与原文相反，隐藏动机会导致更严厉的批评。 D(为自我满足行事会招致最强烈的批评)：原文说为自我满足的行为受到的批评比寻求公众认可更 轻。 英语试题答案第6页共11页 【31题】A观点态度题。根据C篇最后一段So,is any act truly selfless??Perha即snot.But if the result is more kindness in the world,maybe we can forgive a little mixed motivation”(那么，有设有真正无私的行 为呢？也许没有。但如果结果是世界上有更多的善意，也许我们可以原谅一点混合的动机)可知，作 者对混合动机的善意持宽容态度。正确选项：A 错误选项分析： B(冷漠的)：作者明确表达了自己的观点，并非冷漠。 C(困惑的)：作者对该问题有清晰的看法，并非困惑。 D(批评的)：作者并未批评混合动机的善意，而是主张宽容。 D篇 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项关于“设计师犬”（杂交犬）的新研究，发现其行为问题普 遍多于纯种犬，同时指出行为是基因与环境共同作用的结果，并揭示了该趋势引发的不道德繁殖等 未预见的问题。 【32题】B细节理解题。根据D篇第二段第三句Their findings showed that in44%of behavioral comparisons,crossbreeds displayed more problems than their purebred ancestors,with fewer issues in only about10%of comparisons'”（他们的研究结果显示，在44%的行为比较中，杂交犬比其纯种祖先表现 出更多的问题，只有约10%的比较中问题更少)可知，设计师犬比纯种犬存在更多行为问题。正确选 项：B 错误选项分析： A(比纯种犬更少焦虑)：根据D篇第二段最后一句All three designer types showed higher levels of non-social fear..separation anxiety,and excitability compared to their purebred parents”（这三种设计师犬 都比其纯种亲本表现出更高水平的非社交恐惧、分离焦虑和兴奋性)可知，杂交犬更焦虑。 C(比纯种犬对孩子更友好)：根据D篇第一段第一句Many pet owners choose‘designer dogs'.because they are attracted by these dogs'reputation for being easy to train and friendly with children.However,a new study suggests these expectations may not always hold true'”(许多宠物主人选择设计师犬是因为它们 以易训练和对孩子友好著称，但一项新研究表明这些期望可能并不总是成立)可知，该说法未得到研 究支持。 D（比纯种犬更少非社交恐惧)：与D篇第二段最后一句表述相反。 【33题】C细节理解题。根据D篇第三段第一句Cockapoods stood out as having the most undesirable behaviors relative to their parent breeds'”(可卡布犬相对于其亲本品种表现出最多的不良行为)可知， 可卡布犬的不良行为最多。正确选项：C 错误选项分析： A(拉布拉多德利犬和可卡布犬一样安全)：根据D篇第三段第二句Labradoodles showed a mixed patter:they behaved better than Cockapoons but worse than Cavapoos'”(拉布拉多德利犬表现不一：它们 比可卡布犬好，但比卡瓦普犬差)可知，两者表现不同。 B(可卡布犬比卡瓦普犬更易训练)：原文未提及三种犬的训练难度对比。 D(拉布拉多德利犬比其两个亲本品种表现都好)：原文仅对比了三种杂交犬之间的表现，未提及拉 布拉多德利犬与其亲本的对比。 英语试题答案第7页共11页 【34题】D细节理解题。根据D篇第四段第二句Daniel Mills of the University of Lincoln noted that behavior is always a product of both genes and environment,and looking for simple causes in one or the other is bound to faili”(林肯大学的丹尼尔·米尔斯指出，行为始终是基因和环境共同作用的产物，只在 其中一个方面寻找简单原因注定会失败)可知，基因和环境共同塑造行为。正确选项：D 错误选项分析： A（基因是唯一因素)：与原文表述相反，基因不是唯一因素。 B(简单原因能很好地解释行为)：原文说寻找简单原因注定会失败。 C(环境比基因更重要)：原文未比较基因和环境的重要性。 【35题】D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了设计师犬存在的行为问题、背后的原因以及该趋势带来的 不道德繁殖等未预见的挑战。正确选项：D 错误选项分析： A(拉布拉多德利犬：从服务犬到宠物)：仅在最后一段提及拉布拉多德利犬的起源，不能概括全文 主旨。 B(纯种犬：比杂交犬更好)：原文未绝对化地说纯种犬更好，只是指出杂交犬存在更多行为问题。 C(仅基因决定行为)：与原文观点相反，行为是基因和环境共同作用的结果。 三、七选五 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕工匠精神展开，阐述了工匠精神的内涵、在现代高科技领域的不 可替代性，以及培养工匠精神的途径，强调了其在制造业发展中的持久力量。 【36题】E根据空前句Itis,for them,a belief and pursuit of excellence”（对他们来说，这是一种对卓 越的信念和追求)可知，空处需进一步解释工匠精神的内涵。E选项It represents a mindset of precision, patience,.and dedication”(它代表着一种精准、耐心和奉献的心态)承接上文，对工匠精神进行具体 阐释，衔接紧密。正确选项：E 【37题】B根据空后句Machines can work with high consistency,but humans are irreplaceable in lta-precise high-tech fields like semiconductor production”(机器可以高度一致地工作，但在半导体生 产等超精密高科技领域，人类是不可替代的)可知，空处需引出机器无法替代人类”的话题。B选项 "These are things that machines cannot replace?（这些是机器无法替代的东西)中These?指代上文提到 的focus,responsibility,.dedication,.and meticulousness”(专注、责任、奉献和细致)，自然过渡到下文 机器的局限性。正确选项：B 【38题】D根据空前句讲半导体领域人类不可替代，空后句In aerospace and medical devices,.human judgment spots unpredictable problems that machines cannot”(在航空航天和医疗设备领域，人类的判断 力能发现机器无法发现的不可预测的问题)可知，空处需承上启下，说明人类专业知识的重要性不仅 体现在半导体领域。D选项This is not the only case where human expertise matters'（这不是人类专业 知识重要的唯一情况)完美衔接上下文，逻辑连贯。正确选项：D 【39题】G根据空前句How can one develop such a mindset?”(如何培养这种心态呢？)可知，空 处需回答培养工匠精神的方法。G选项It is fostered through persistent practice and unceasing refinement? （它是通过持续的实践和不断的完善来培养的)直接回应问题，且与下文Much like a master 英语试题答案第8页共11页 watchmaker perfecting a watch repeatedly'”(就像制表大师反复打磨手表一样)形成呼应。正确选项：G 【40题】C根据空前句After all,.craftsmanship is not built in a day'”（毕竞，工匠精神不是一蹴而就 的)可知，空处需进一步说明工匠精神的形成过程。C选项Instead,it grows through small,steady improvements'”（相反，它是通过微小而稳定的进步逐渐形成的)中Instead”承接上文不是一天建成 的”，解释其渐进式的形成特点，同时衔接下文“Only by pursuing lifelong learning and constant self-development'?(只有通过终身学习和不断的自我发展)。正确选项：C 四、完形填空 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Diane Charles在澳大利亚海滩捡到一个来自哥伦比亚的漂流瓶， 通过瓶中信息联系到扔瓶者Erika Boyero,两人因此建立了长达25年的跨国友谊，最终见面的温暖 故事，展现了命运的奇妙和陌生人之间的善意连接。 【41题】B考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个被海草覆盖的瓶子在海浪中翻滚。A.note笔记：B.bottle 瓶子；C.ship船；D.message信息。根据下文found a note inside'”(在里面发现了一张纸条)及thrown the bottle into the sea”(把瓶子扔进海里)可知，此处指漂流瓶。故选B。 【42题】A考查动词短语辨析。句意：在当地人的帮助下，她试图弄明白这条信息的意思。A.gre out弄明白，理解；B.search for寻找；C.pass down传承；D.reply to回复。根据下文Eventually,a scholar helped decode it?(最终，一位学者帮忙解码了它)可知，她一开始想弄懂信息内容。故选A。 【43题】D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：生活教会我一切皆有可能，而获得爱和成功是其次的。A, simple简单的；B.valuable有价值的；C.important重要的；D.possible可能的。根据最后一段Life has taught me all is possible'”(生活教会我一切皆有可能)可知，此处为原词复现。故选D。 【44题】C考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些细节引导Charles找到了Erika Boyero,一位四年前在挪 威附近的游轮上把瓶子扔进海里的哥伦比亚女子。A.tied系：B.introduced介绍：C.led引导，带领： D.limited限制。固定搭配lead sb.tosb.sth.表示引导某人找到某人/某物”，符合语境。故选C。 【45题】A考查动词词义辨析。句意：1997年，为了找点有趣的事做，Boyero写了几张纸条，把 它们封在空瓶子里，然后扔到了海里。A.sealed密封；B.gathered收集；C.cast投掷；D.hid隐藏。 根据常识，漂流瓶需要密封才能在海中长时间漂流。故选A。 【46题】B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年后，她的父亲给她带来了一个意想不到的消息。A.terrific 极好的；B.nexpected意想不到的；C.npleasant不愉快的；D.terrible可怕的。根据下文Boyero was stunned?(Boyero惊呆了)可知，这个消息完全出乎她的意料。故选B。 【47题】C考查动词词义辨析。句意：Boyero惊呆了，但最终她恍然大悟一是那些瓶子。A.echoed 回响；B.worked工作，起作用；C.clicked恍然大悟，突然明白；D.happened发生。根据语境，她从 最初的惊讶到突然想起漂流瓶的事，clck在此处表示突然明白”。故选C。 【48题】A考查名词词义辨析。句意：当命运让你遇到生命中必须遇见的人时，这是很美好的。A, 英语试题答案第9页共11页 destiny命运；B.nature自然；C.chance机会：D.luck运气。两人相隔半个世界，因一个漂流瓶相遇 并成为朋友，这是命运的安排。故选A。 【49题】B考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个神秘的海洋信息很快变成了一段远距离的友谊。A.journey 旅程；B.friendship友谊；C.business生意；D.relationship关系。根据下文For the next25 years,,Charles and Boyero stayed in touch”（在接下来的25年里，Charles和Boyero保持着联系)可知，她们建立了 深厚的友谊。故选B。 【50题】D考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的25年里，Charles和Boyero保持着联系，分享 生活的最新情况和重要时刻。A.celebrating庆祝；B.recalling回忆；C.comparing比较；D.sharing分 享。朋友之间会分享生活中的点滴和重要事件。故选D。 【5l题】C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Boyero到达时，Charles说她们的重逢感觉很自然。A. strange奇怪的；B.formal正式的：C.natural自然的；D.awkward尴尬的。根据下文like'long lost friends (像“失散多年的朋友”一样)可知，两人见面毫无隔阂，感觉很自然。故选C。 【52题】A考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一走进航站楼，两人就拥抱在一起，像失散多年的朋友 一样。A.embraced拥抱；B.winked眨眼；C.nodded点头；D.wept哭泣。久别重逢的朋友通常会用 拥抱表达喜悦。故选A。 【53题】B考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，她们一起沿着多年前瓶子被冲上岸的同一片海 滩散步。A.thrown扔；B.washed冲，洗；C.pulled拉；D.stuck粘。固定搭配wash ashore表示c被冲 上岸”，符合漂流瓶的语境。故选B。 【54题】C考查副词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，博耶罗说，她的信息的早期翻译与她最初写下的 内容相差无几。A.simply简单地；仅仅；B.rarely很少，罕见地；C.originally最初，原本；D.actually 实际上，事实上。根据语境，此处指博耶罗1997年往瓶子里放纸条时最初创作、原本写下的文字， 早期翻译和她当年写的原文内容出入不大，originally'”准确体现了追溯到写纸条的那个时间点 的语义，符合上下文逻辑。故选C。 【55题】D考查动词词义辨析。句意：多亏了一个漂洋过海的瓶子，这些话最终连接了相隔半个世 界的两个人。A.sinking下沉；B.breaking打破；C.flying飞；D.drifting漂流。漂流瓶在海洋中漂流， dift符合语境。故选D。 五、语法填空 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了外卖骑手王计兵利用送餐间隙创作诗歌，其作品被翻译成多 种语言并在多国出版，他的纪录片在意大利放映，搭建了中意文化交流的桥梁，体现了诗歌无国界 和普通人对文学的热爱与追求。 【56题】whch考查非限制性定语从句。句意：最近，意大利作家协会放映了纪录片《下午三点： 一个外卖诗人的全球回响》，该片记录了江苏昆山外卖骑手王计兵将日常经历转化为诗歌的旅程。先 行词为documentary,指物，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句用which引导。故填which。 英语试题答案第10页共11页 【57题】writing考查非谓语动词。句意：王在繁忙的送餐日程中，捕捉自己的情绪和遇到的普通 人的故事，在纸片上甚至手掌上写下诗句。句子已有谓语动词captures,空格处无连词连接，应用非 谓语动词。Wag与wite之间为主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填writing。 【58题】characterized考查非谓语动词。句意：他的诗歌以简单而深刻的语言为特点，生动地描绘 了中国普通公民的生活。句子已有谓语动词depicts,空格处应用非谓语动词。His poetry与characterize 之间为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。固定搭配be characterized by表示c以...为特点”。故填 characterized。 【59题】vividly考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词depicts,应用副词形式。vivid的副词为vividly, 意为生动地”。故填vividly。 【60题】has composed考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：多年来，王已经创作了6000多首诗，他 的作品被翻译成多种语言并在五个国家出版。根据时间状语Over the years'可知，应用现在完成时。 主语Wang为第三人称单数，助动词用has,compose的过去分词为composed。故填has composed。 【61题】to be published考查非谓语动词。句意：他的诗集《低处飞行》将于今年以英语和法语出 版。固定搭配be set to do sth.表示即将做某事”。His poetry collection与publish之间为被动关系，应 用不定式的被动形式。故填to be published。. 【62题】translator考查名词。句意：王和他的意大利翻译Martina Benigni热爱文学，尤其喜欢《下 午三点》这首诗，他们搭建了中意之间的文化桥梁。根据句意及空后的人名Martina Benigni可知，此 处指翻译者”，应用名词translator。故填translator。. 【63题】spiritual考查形容词。句意：无论我们在哪里，做什么，人类对美和精神世界的追求是普 遍的。修饰名词world,应用形容词形式。spirit的形容词为spiritual,意为精神的”。故填spiritual。 【64题】Despite考查介词。句意：尽管成名了，王仍然脚踏实地，坚持继续做外卖骑手和写诗。 根据句意，此处表示让步关系，空后为名词短语his rise to fame'”,应用介词Despite,意为“尽管”。 故填Despite。. 【65题】a考查不定冠词。句意同上。delivery rider为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一名外卖骑手， 且delivery以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 英语试题答案第11页共11页