深圳市中考题型组合练（语法填空5篇+阅读理解10篇+六选五5篇）-2026年中考英语热点话题题型专练

**基本信息** 深圳市中考题型组合练（语法填空5篇+阅读理解10篇+六选五5篇），以真实语境为载体，系统覆盖语法应用、信息获取及语篇衔接核心能力，体现语言能力与文化意识的融合。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|5篇（校园生活/文化遗产等）|语境化语法填空，考查动词时态、介词等|语法规则在语篇中的综合运用，从单句到语篇逻辑| |阅读理解|10篇（健康/环保/科技等）|细节理解、推理判断等题型|通过多元话题培养信息筛选与思辨能力，体现思维品质| |六选五|5篇（习惯养成/旅行等）|段落补全，考查逻辑衔接|语篇结构分析，从句子关联到整体连贯，提升学习能力|

深圳市中考题型组合练 （语法填空5篇+阅读理解10篇+六选五5篇） 一、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 During the break time between classes, Li Shuai used to rush to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But that 1 (change) since last September. “I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old boy. As we all know, students at primary schools and middle schools in many cities have 2 (long) breaks between classes today, which have increased from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The change aims to encourage students 3 (spend) time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理的) health. To allow children to enjoy break-time 4 (activity), some schools have mixed break-time with labor education (劳动教育) by opening planting and animal feeding areas. “We have some new friends in our school—some ducks and rabbits!” said Zhang Bo. “There are fewer students 5 (sit) at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. We get closer 6 nature, which is interesting and relaxing.” Some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors 7 outdoors. At No.1 Middle School, a biology lab lies on the ground floor of the teaching building and students can study animals and plants there. The second-floor hallway 8 (design) for free reading and chess games. As the break time is longer, the 9 (safe) of students is also important. Physical education (P.E.) teachers from the school keep an eye on students playing on 10 playground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we remind the students to do more indoor exercises to avoid getting hurt,” said one P.E. teacher. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dilinur Tursunjan, a 26-year-old tour guide from Xinjiang, China, got lots of attention because of a short video online. In the video, she introduced the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel. The video 11 (take) by a traveler named Lin from Guangdong. He first met Dilinur when he visited northern Xinjiang in October 2025. Several months later, he travelled with her again in southern Xinjiang. In the video, Dilinur talks about the importance of the tunnel. The Tianshan Mountains divide Xinjiang 12 north and south. The 22-kilometre tunnel is the world’s 13 (long) expressway tunnel. It has turned what used to be a 3-hour trip into just about 20 minutes. It took four years for workers to finish the tunnel project. They worked at heights of over 4,000 meters. They faced thin air, falling rocks and sudden water. The great project 14 (true) connected people from different places. “It is not that cutting through the Tianshan Mountains is easy, 15 that it is the people on the other side who matter.” Dilinur said. The 16 (mean) of connection also influenced Dilinur’s life. She was born in southern Xinjiang and then moved over 1,500 kilometers to Urumqi for university. A trip that once took 18 hours by road now takes about 13 hours. “Now it’s much 17 (convenient) for me to travel back home,” she said. “Tourists also can spend less time on the road and more time 18 (visit) the places they’ve come to see.” Lin and his family enjoyed their trip very much. They felt really warm when they had dinner at Dilinur’s home. They hope to visit Xinjiang a 19 (three) time in the future. Dilinur continues to share stories on the Chinese app Douyin about her home. She hopes more people 20 (see) the real Xinjiang through the eyes of those who live there. 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Great Wall is more than 13, 000 miles in total. As a symbol 21 China, it is the longest wall in the world. It was finished in parts through 2,000 years. In the ancient world, people 22 (usual) pressed natural materials such as soil and rocks together to build walls. It 23 (call) “rammed earth”. In some areas, the Great Wall was built using rammed earth. Over time, wind and rain can easily break down rammed earth, 24 scientists often wondered how these old parts of the Great Wall have remained for such a long time. A group of Chinese 25 (expert) examined a 370-mile long part of the wall. They found that more than 2/3 of it was covered by something called biocrusts (生物结皮). They are thin layers of different kinds of plant life. The scientists 26 (take) some of the biocrusts back for testing. The result showed that they were 27 (strong) than rammed earth. It means biocrusts play a key role in 28 (protect) the Great Wall from erosion (侵蚀). These findings could be important for people who study ancient structures around 29 world. Although biocrusts may not look good, 30 (they) ability could be a very useful tool to keep ancient buildings. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 One day, a police officer bought some fresh mushrooms from a local farmer. He decided to share them 31 his workmates at the station. The next morning, each officer got a big portion of mushrooms. They smelled nice and looked attractive, making everyone want 32 (taste) them at once. “Let a dog taste a piece first,” said a careful officer, who feared the mushrooms might be harmful. They called 33 homeless dog nearby and gave it some mushrooms. The dog ate them up 34 (happy) and seemed to enjoy the taste. Then the officers started eating and agreed they tasted strange 35 quite good. An hour later, they were all afraid when the gardener ran in and said the dog was dead. The officers drove to the nearest hospital at once. The mushrooms 36 (take) out of their stomachs with special tools, and the whole process was very painful. When they went back to the station, they called the gardener over to ask about 37 (it) death in detail. “Did it suffer a lot before dying?” one officer 38 (ask), feeling lucky to avoid a painful death. “No!” the gardener answered in great surprise.“It was killed when a fast car hit it on the road.” A few minutes later, all the officers felt 39 (embarrass). They realized they made a silly mistake. This story gave all the policemen a good lesson. Sometimes, things are not what they seem to be. We need to find out the 40 (true) first. And it tells us to think twice before acting. In Zhangjiajie, Hunan province, there is a special art called sandstone painting. It is different from traditional paintings. These works look rough (粗糙的) and thick. Artists make them with local natural materials 41 sandstones, bamboo sheaths and tree bark (树皮). In 1986, Kong Jingping and her partner Li Junsheng saw a worker putting colored stone pieces on the wall in Dunhuang. While they 42 (look) at the wall paintings, they got the idea for this special art. They tried using sand and stones to create this art. 43 the work was difficult at first, after many tests, their special and creative works soon became popular in Changsha. Making sandstone paintings 44 (mean) “Using hands instead of brushes”. Drawing real people takes six months. Artists use small stones to show details (细节), such as an old 45 (woman) kind eyes in a painting. Their 1988 trip to Zhangjiajie was a turning point. Loving 46 (it) beautiful mountains and sea of clouds, they decided to show this scenery (景色) through sandstone paintings. They developed a special strong adhesive (粘合剂) to make the works 47 (strong) and longer-lasting. With this key improvement, their art changed from simple tourist gifts into valuable collectible art. In 1992, their paintings became famous around the world. They 48 (sell) to the US, Japan, South Korea and many other countries, and 49 (gradual) turned into an important cultural symbol of Zhangjiajie. Later, they worked on their sandstone paintings in Zhangjiajie. Today, they still keep on creating new works, and work with other artists to improve this special art. They 50 (share) the beauty of sandstone paintings with more people around the world in the future. They hope more people will love this special art form. 二、阅读理解 Zhang Xuefeng, a prominent Chinese postgraduate entrance examination tutor known for his high-energy lectures and motivational style, died of sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停) on March 24, after collapsing while running in Suzhou, Jiangsu province. He was 41. Zhang had reportedly finished 72 kilometers of running this month. His death highlights how even physically active individuals can remain vulnerable (脆弱的) to hidden cardiovascular (心血管的) risks. Specialists recommend that those experiencing unusual fatigue (疲乏) or breathlessness during exercise seek medical attention immediately. Doctors say the body often sends warning signals before a deadly event. A study in the Annals of Internal Medicine found that more than half of patients experience symptoms (症状) within the 24 hours preceding the event, such as chest pain or extreme fatigue. “These symptoms are often the body’s last warning,” said Zhang Ling, an internist at the China-Japan Friendship Hospital in Beijing. “But many people dismiss them as simple fatigue.” Zhang noted that lifestyle changes linked to China’s rapid economic development—including diets high in processed food, long working hours, and long - term lack of sleep—have increased cardiovascular burden. She cautioned that intense exercise can be dangerous when the body is already severely fatigued. “Heart disease is no longer just an elderly person’s problem,” said Zhou Dongchen, a physician at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine. “We are seeing a clear shift toward younger age groups, particularly middle-aged men.” Because over 90 percent of sudden cardiac deaths occur outside of hospitals, Zhang Ling emphasized the necessity of emergency preparedness. “In cardiac arrest, the first few minutes are critical,” she said. “Immediate CPR and the use of an automated external defibrillator (AED) can make the difference between life and death.” 51．Why does the writer mention Zhang Xuefeng’s case at the beginning? A．To broaden the readers’ horizons B．To make a comparison C．To stress the writer’s opinion D．To give an example 52．What do specialists advise people to do if they feel unusual fatigue during exercise? A．Keep exercising B．Ask for medical help at once C．Drink more water D．Have a short sleep 53．What does the underlined word “dismiss” probably mean? A．fire B．ignore C．refuse D．discharge 54．Which of the following is NOT mentioned to increase cardiovascular burden? A．Diets high in processed food B．Long working hours C．Long-term lack of sleep D．Doing too much light exercise 55．Which of the following proverbs best reflects the main message of the article? A．“No pain, no gain.” B．“A warning is better than punishment.” C．“You can’t judge a book by its cover.” D．“Health is not valued till sickness comes.” Plastics have become an unavoidable part of modern life. They are used everywhere for their low cost and convenience. However, most people are unaware of a hidden danger in the oceans—microplastics, which are causing harm to ocean life and even human health. Microplastics are very small plastic pieces. They have two main sources. Primary microplastics are made for industry and often flow into oceans through waste water. Secondary microplastics come from large plastic waste broken down by sunlight and waves over time. They are too small to see with our eyes, so they are difficult to clean up. The harm of microplastics to ocean life is serious. Small sea animals often eat them as food. Since plastic cannot be digested (消化), it stays in their bodies and hurts them. When larger fish and seabirds eat these small animals, microplastics move up the food chain, which causes damage and even death. What’s more, microplastics are also a risk to humans. Many fish we eat have microplastics inside. Early studies show microplastics can enter human organs (器官) and carry harmful chemicals. These chemicals may raise the risk of long-term diseases. Luckily, people around the world are taking action. Many countries ban microplastics in personal care products. Some cities carry out strict recycling rules. Scientists are developing environmentally-friendly plastics and new cleaning technologies. We can also help by cutting down single-use plastics and reusing or recycling plastic properly. The ocean is important for all lives. Protecting it from microplastics is not just a global task. It is a responsibility that each of us must take on. 56．Which of the following waste belongs to secondary microplastics? A．Tiny plastic pieces made for industry B．A big plastic bottle broken into small bits by sun C．New plastic products people buy every day D．Plastic waste that never breaks down 57．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Seabirds B．microplastics C．food chains D．small sea animals 58．What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A．Microplastics in fish may indirectly affect human health. B．Human organs have the ability to break down microplastics. C．Early studies have solved the problems caused by microplastics. D．People will suffer from long-term diseases once they take in microplastics. 59．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 60．What is the best title for the passage? A．Microplastic: A threat to Modern Life B．Global Actions: The Ways to Stop Ocean Pollution C．Microplastics in the Ocean: A Hidden Global Danger D．Ocean Life: The Most Important Part of the Ocean Ecosystem Reading is one of the most important skills in a person’s whole life. Books are the quietest and most lasting friends. For middle school students, forming a good reading habit is very necessary and meaningful. However, a large number of teenagers spend little time reading books in their spare time. Most of their free time is taken up by mobile games and social software. Here are some useful ways to develop good reading habits. First, make a clear reading plan. Before every week, students should set simple and clear reading goals. For example, read thirty pages every day or finish one book every two weeks. A clear plan can guide us to keep reading and avoid giving up halfway. We can also write down our plans on notebooks and check our progress every day. Second, choose suitable books to read. Not all books are good for teenagers. Students should choose educational and positive books, such as famous literary works, historical stories, science books and life experience books. Stay away from boring or unhealthy books. Proper books can bring us positive energy and make us grow better. Third, create a quiet reading environment. A quiet place can help us calm down and focus on the stories in books. We can read in the study, the school library or quiet corners in the park. Put down mobile phones and turn off noisy music while reading. Never read books in a noisy place, which will influence our understanding. Fourth, keep a reading diary. After reading every day, write down feelings and gains from the books. We can write down beautiful sentences, special ideas and our own thoughts. It not only improves writing ability, but also helps us understand the books deeper. Reading can enrich our mind, improve our vocabulary and shape our personality. Keep reading every day, and we will surely become better versions of ourselves. 61．What takes up most teenagers’ free time now? A．Reading books. B．Doing sports. C．Mobile games and software. D．Helping parents. 62．How many ways does the writer give to develop reading habits? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 63．What kind of books should students choose? A．Cheap books. B．Unhealthy books. C．Educational and positive books. D．Thick books. 64．What is the advantage of keeping a reading diary? A．Killing free time. B．Improving writing ability. C．Making more friends. D．Creating noise. 65．The passage is mainly for ________. A．teachers B．parents C．teenagers D．cleaners By the end of January 2025, the world’s largest iceberg (冰山), A23a, about twice the size of Greater London and standing 130 feet tall, was moving towards South Georgia, a British island near Antarctica. This worries scientists a lot. The iceberg started moving in November 2023 after being stuck (被卡住) on the seafloor for more than 30 years. Experts think it will reach the waters near South Georgia within weeks, which may harm the island’s rich ecosystem. If the huge iceberg gets stuck in the waters around the island, it might block the paths (堵住通道) penguins and seals use to look for food. Penguins and seals might need to travel farther, spending more energy and returning with less food for their babies. As we have seen before, this could cause many young animals to die. Dr Andrew Meijers, a scientist who once watched the iceberg on a research ship, called it a huge “ice wall”. He explained that South Georgia is important for penguins and seals to raise their young. However, some experts believe the ecosystem will return to normal by itself. Ted Scambos, an ice scientist, said the Southern Ocean’s wildlife has survived (幸存) icebergs over thousands of years and can go through this hard time successfully. It is normal for icebergs to break away. However, scientists note this happens more often now because of the warming of the Earth. Rising temperatures melt (融化) ice faster, creating larger icebergs like A23a. Experts predict that A23a will finally break into smaller pieces and melt. However, its influences on South Georgia’s animals could last long. This event is a warning for us. While nature can often return to normal by itself, it is delicate (脆弱的) at the same time. Humans’ actions also can bring risks to it. 66．What makes scientists worried? A．A23a’s great size. B．A23a’s ecosystem. C．A23a’s special height. D．A23a’s moving direction. 67．What may happen after the iceberg hits South Georgia? A．It may change the island’s climate. B．More animals may live on the iceberg. C．It may influence the island’s ecosystem. D．Animals may find more food on the iceberg. 68．What can we know about Andrew Meijers and Ted Scambos? A．They both worry a lot about the iceberg. B．They both call on people to save the ecosystem. C．They have different ideas on the iceberg’s influence. D．They don’t care much about the iceberg’s influence. 69．What can we infer from Paragraph 5? A．There will be more icebergs. B．A23a has been the largest up to now. C．South Georgia’s animals may die out. D．Human’s actions also can bring risks to A23a. 70．What will the passage probably discuss next? A．Why we should protect animals. B．When A23a will break into smaller pieces. C．How human’s activities can influence nature. D．How nature returns to normal by itself. Last Friday afternoon, my family and I were eating at a restaurant. Just as we finished, a homeless man came in. He was pushing a trolley full of his belongings (个人物品). He looked really hot from walking outside, and it was clear he was hungry and thirsty. We got up to leave. As we did, he walked past us and sat at the table we’d just left, and started eating the chips we left. We noticed the staff nodded (点头) to each other to clear away the plates from the table. When we were about to walk out, we heard someone say, “Excuse me.” It was the man who had sat at our table. He noticed I’d left my wallet behind and was walking towards us to give it back. I said thank you and my husband then ordered him a meal and a few drinks to express our thanks. While we were on the drive home, I was explaining to my 6-year-old child what had happened and the importance of helping others, as well as being thankful to have a home to live in and food to eat. Two days later, I looked for a card in my wallet and realized I had $50 cash in there all the time. How I wished I could have given it to the man! I was just too focused on trying to explain the importance of kindness to my child. This world may be hard even at the best of times, but there are truly kind and honest people out there. I hope we can all try, whenever we can, to do something that makes someone’s day a little brighter. 71．What happened in the restaurant? A．The staff asked the homeless man to leave the restaurant. B．The writer gave the money in her wallet to the homeless man. C．The writer told her daughter the importance of helping others. D．The homeless man returned the writer’s lost wallet. 72．What can we infer from the first three paragraphs? A．The homeless man stole the writer’s wallet. B．The staff didn’t welcome the homeless man. C．The writer left her wallet on the table on purpose. D．The family bought the homeless man a meal and drinks out of pity. 73．Which of the following can best describe the homeless man? A．Patient and careful. B．Kind and honest. C．Serious and helpful. D．Smart and friendly. 74．What lesson did the writer want to teach her child? A．How to avoid dealing with homeless people. B．The importance of kindness and helping others. C．The importance of staying away from strangers. D．The importance of taking care of personal belongings. 75．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A．Don’t Judge a Book by Its Cover B．Be Careful about Our Belongings C．Brighten Others’ Day with Kindness D．Be Thankful to What We Have Have you ever imagined a robot washing your hair for you? This is not a science fiction anymore thanks to the invention of AI hair washing machines. Many AI hair washing stores have been opened in several busy areas in Shenzhen, such as Nanshan, Futian and Longhua. It has become a hot topic on the Internet, and more such stores are on the way. AI hair washing is popular in Shenzhen, but it is not very expensive. With just 9.9 yuan, you can experience this high-tech service. After a scalp (头皮) check, all you need to do is to lie down on a bed and put your head into the machine. Then, a worker will decide on the setting according to your hair length and your scalp type. After that, press the start key and the machine will operate, using infrared technology (红外技术) to send water to the exact right places. It can even change water temperature by itself. However, it doesn’t mean that no human workers are required. Workers still need to help with things like preparing the towels and drying the hair. Curious (好奇的) about the new technology, many people have tried this new way of hair washing. However, people have made different comments (评论) about this. Some say, “It works better than I thought and my hair is cleaner and softer than I expected.” However, others comment, “The machine is not good enough, because it can’t get to my itchy (发痒的) spots correctly and sometimes the water pressure is a bit too strong.” New things need time to grow and improve. I believe that the new machine will become better and make our lives more convenient in the future. 76．What does the underlined part “are on the way” probably mean? A．Stay unknown. B．Keep appearing. C．Become out-of-date. D．Remain special. 77．Which of the following about the AI hair washing is TRUE according to Para. 1 and 2? A．It costs more than 10 yuan. B．It doesn’t include a scalp check. C．It can be found in several areas. D．It uses the same setting for everyone. 78．What is Para. 3 mainly about? A．The steps of using an AI hair washing machine. B．Different opinions on the AI hair washing service. C．Where people can experience the new technology. D．Why AI hair washing stores are popular in Shenzhen. 79．What does the writer think of the AI hair washing service according to Para. 4? A．It is perfect and needs no improvement at all. B．It is too expensive to be popular among people. C．It will develop better and bring more convenience. D．It will be replaced by a more advanced technology. 80．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To introduce different views on the new technology. B．To explain how to use the AI hair washing machines. C．To introduce a new AI hair washing service in Shenzhen. D．To compare AI hair washing with traditional hair washing. Now many museums are using digital technology (数字技术) to bring ancient art closer to modern people. The Liaoning Provincial Museum has created special online products from its valuable old treasures, drawing young people closer to traditional culture. On the digital platform (平台), visitors can enjoy the treasures in new ways. They can turn the objects 360 degrees and look closely at small details that are difficult to see behind the glass in real displays. To achieve this, the museum uses high-technology cameras to capture clear data (数据) and 3D models to show paintings and calligraphy (书法) clearly. For long pictures, short videos help people enjoy the whole artwork slowly, just like unfolding a real scroll (卷轴). The workers pay great attention to correctness. They regard these online products as the “digital twin” of real treasures, so there can be no mistakes at all. Every online product includes detailed information about its history and meaning. All descriptions and historical facts are checked several times by museum researchers. To copy the soft lighting of a real museum hall, the virtual (虚拟的) viewing environment is well designed, and it makes visitors feel like they are standing face to face with the treasures. The museum’s purpose is to spread traditional culture and help more people learn about history. Great changes have taken place. Some people who had never visited museums before traveled to Shenyang just to see the real old treasures after owning the online products. Netizens (网民) used AI to create creative pictures and shared them online, making the old artworks popular on social media. Collectors also organized cultural activities, such as copying ancient handwriting. Now young visitors often compare digital pictures on their phones with real works in the museum. They share their discoveries online and talk about the stories behind the artworks. In this way, they become “volunteer guides” for the museum, helping more people learn about traditional culture. Digital technology truly makes ancient art more lively and popular among young people. 81．What can visitors do with the online products in the museum? A．Take the real old treasures back home. B．View the old treasures’ details in 360 degrees. C．Change the pictures of the old treasures freely. D．Sell the museum’s online products on the Internet. 82．Why is correctness very important for the online products? A．Because they need to show real history and information. B．Because they are designed to be used only by young visitors. C．Because they are usually sold as expensive special products. D．Because they are made to help visitors buy real old treasures easily. 83．What does the underlined word “capture” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A．imagine B．record C．compare D．receive 84．What is the museum’s purpose of creating online products? A．To replace real museums with digital ones. B．To ask visitors to work as guides for free. C．To spread traditional culture and help more people learn history. D．To make all people use mobile phones in the museum. 85．What can we learn from the passage? A．Young visitors prefer digital pictures to real treasures. B．Online products help spread traditional culture. C．All online products look the same as real treasures. D．AI can take the place of museum workers completely. We all know that nature can help people get healthier, but what is it like to be a nature therapist (治疗师)? Li Jing, 55, is one such therapist. Seven years ago, she discovered online courses on forest therapy. With a love for nature and psychology (心理学), she signed up right away. After more than half a year of training, she received a certificate (证书) from the Chinese Society of Forestry and began her new job in 2021. Among many types of forest therapy, Li practices shinrin-yoku, also called “forest bathing”, a Japanese way to use all five senses in the forest to help people relax. “In cities, we mostly use our eyes, so our other senses become weaker. We encourage people to walk without shoes, stop talking and touch trees,” Li explained. Before teaching a class, Li visits the forest no less than three times to check the place, weather and general feeling of the place. She also creates special healing (治疗) plans based on different needs. Li once worked with a young woman who thought too quickly and judged (指责) everything, which made her worried and upset. During the course, Li asked her to cover her eyes, stay silent and walk through the forest. “It felt magical,” the woman told Li. “When I looked at the trees, I couldn’t help but judge them. But when I walked quietly, touched the trees and felt nature around me, I started to feel calm.” Such good feedback (反馈) deeply encourages Li. In the future, she hopes to explore more forests for her work. “I’ve moved to Yunnan now. I hope to get used to life here soon and start new courses as quickly as possible,” she said. 86．What did Li Jing do before she became a forest therapist? A．She worked as a psychology teacher. B．She discovered online courses about forest therapy. C．She lived in Yunnan for many years. D．She wrote a book about forest bathing. 87．According to the passage, what does “shinrin-yoku” encourage people to do? A．Use only their eyes to watch the forest. B．Walk quickly through the forest to exercise. C．Use all five senses to relax in the forest. D．Judge the trees and plants in the forest. 88．How did the young woman feel when she covered her eyes, stayed silent and walked through the forest? A．More worried. B．Bored and tired. C．Magical and calm. D．Disappointed. 89．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A．Science. B．Nature. C．Travel. D．Sports. 90．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Forest therapy only helps worried people. B．Li Jing’s job and how she helps people. C．Yunnan is the best place for forest therapy. D．Forest bathing is better than other therapies. Imagine drinking warm water instead of cold soda, cooking a pot of pear soup on a lazy evening, or doing baduanjin (八段锦) to start your day—these are not only Chinese habits now. Fun TikTok videos with words like “Tomorrow, you’re becoming Chinese!” have started a worldwide popular activity, making “Becoming Chinese” a hot topic on social media. From New York to London, foreigners are sharing their “Chinese-style days”, showing that you don’t need to change your nationality (国籍) to love Chinese daily life. Why do these habits attract so many foreigners? For most people, it is because they are good for health and easy to do. Unlike expensive gym cards or expensive health products, Chinese daily habits are cheap and easy to learn. “Warm water calms my stomach much better than cold drinks,” a US life blogger said. Another user said that 10 minutes of baduanjin every day has fixed her long-term sleep problems. These small changes fit people’s wish for a slower, healthier lifestyle—no wonder these habits became popular! Another two main reasons make this trend (潮流) grow: rules and technology. China has made visiting easier by making the transit visa-free (过境免签) time longer from 144 to 240 hours for travelers from 55 countries. Foreign visitors have taken this chance to walk on city streets, try local food, and share their trips online. Also, translation tools and social media let these daily moments spread fast—even if you don’t speak Chinese, you can easily follow a porridge recipe (食谱) or baduanjin guide and join the fun. This trend is not only about habits—it is about seeing China beyond kung fu, pandas and old palaces. As friends from all over the world enjoy warm daily joys like ginger (姜) tea, porridge and baduanjin to relax, it shows that Chinese culture is not only for watching but also for living and enjoying. With easier travel rules and better translation tools, more people will find its beauty. The popularity of “Becoming Chinese” is not a short-lived thing—it is a nice start to closer cultural ties around the world. 91．What does the phrase “Becoming Chinese” mean in paragraph 1? A．Changing nationality to enjoy Chinese daily life. B．Following Chinese daily habits for a healthier lifestyle. C．Learning to post a video on TikTok in Chinese. D．Moving and living in China for a long time. 92．What is NOT the reason for the popularity of Chinese daily habits? A．They are healthy and easy to follow. B．The longer transit visa-free time attracts visitors. C．Translation tools speed up their spread. D．They have a long history of thousands of years. 93．What is the author’s attitude towards the popularity of “Becoming Chinese”? A．Worried. B．Objective (客观的). C．Positive. D．Doubtful. 94．What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A．To list more examples of Chinese daily habits. B．To warn readers the popularity will not last long. C．To explain the cultural meaning behind the popularity. D．To compare Chinese culture with other countries’ cultures. 95．What is the best title for this passage? A．“Becoming Chinese”: the popular trend around the world. B．The history of Chinese daily habits. C．How to live a healthy Chinese lifestyle. D．To ask people to buy expensive health products. Chinese picture book artist Cai Gao(蔡皋) has won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Prize for illustration（插画). The prize is announced every two years and is seen as the highest honor in children’s literature. After hearing the news at the Bologna Children’s Book Fair in Italy, Cai said, “This prize is not for one person. It belongs to a whole generation of Chinese picture book creators.” The experts praised Cai’s work for its excellent artistic quality and special visual(视觉的) language. Her illustrations mix tradition and modern ideas, showing both skill and creativity. Born in Changsha in 1946, Cai started as an art editor(编辑) and later created over 40 picture books. In 1993, her book Bao’er won the Golden Apple Prize at an international illustration competition in Bratislava. Now 80 years old, Cai is still planning future projects. She wants to make picture books for children aged 0-3, a field that is difficult but necessary. She also plans to create new series(系列) from her childhood memories of folk traditions and nursery rhymes(童谣) in China. “My works are greatly inspired by these memories, which give my art a special, touching beauty”, she said. Experts say Cai’s prize shows not only her personal success but also growing international interest in Chinese picture books. Her books stay close to Chinese culture while still speaking directly to children. 96．What do we know about the Hans Christian Andersen Prize? A．It is given to excellent artists every year. B．It only pays attention to traditional western art works. C．It is the most important prize in children’s literature. D．It was announced at a book fair in China 97．According to the passage, what gives Cai Gao’s art a special beauty? A．Her love for modern cities. B．Her childhood memories. C．Her study in foreign countries. D．Her long teaching experience. 98．Which of the following is TRUE about Cai Gao’s future plans? A．She will stop creating picture books after winning the prize. B．She wants to write more books about her childhood in Changsha. C．She will move to Italy to work on new projects. D．She plans to make picture books for babies aged 0-3. 99．Which of the following can best describe Cai Gao? A．Hard-working and creative. B．Proud and traditional. C．Famous and lucky. D．Quiet and warm-hearted. 100．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Cai Gao’s prize shows her personal honor and success. B．Cai Gao’s prize draws more international attention to Chinese picture books. C．Traditional Chinese culture has greatly changed modern children’s art. D．Foreign readers have more interest in Chinese cultural works than western ones. You’re probably searching for books that can change your life. And a lot of readers agree that the book Atomic Habits (《原子习惯》) will meet your needs. 101 He did a lot of research on the formation of habits. Why is it so popular? That’s because the book introduces useful ways to create good habits and break bad ones. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science of tiny habits”. 102 If you’d like to exercise, but you don’t think you have the time or energy, Clear suggests starting with two minutes a day. 103 He calls these repeated actions “atomic habits”. “All big things come from small beginnings,” says Clear. Clear continues his argument (论证) with another example. 104 When offered a cigarette (香烟), one says, “No, thanks. I’m trying to give up smoking.” The other says, “No, thanks. I’m not a smoker.” While the first man still sees himself as a smoker, the second man doesn’t. Clear says, “Don’t just care about what you want to achieve. Instead, bad habits will die more easily if you focus on who you want to become.” Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success. Also, it will give you the tools you need to change your habits. 105 A．Clear explains his idea with examples. B．Two men want to break the habit of smoking. C．It’s a No.1 New York Times bestseller written by James Clear. D．Don’t only focus on what you need to stop doing. E．Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions. F．Slowly but surely, it will have a great effect on your health, job and relationships. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Some people think only school children don’t agree with their parents. However, it is not true. 106 If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟). 107 Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). 108 You can try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a mobile phone. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the mobile phone, but only used it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. 109 Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. 110 Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! A．Try not to argue with your parents. B．Tell your parents what you care about and why. C．You shouldn’t depend too much on your parents. D．Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. E．Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. F．Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. As the cold winter fades away, spring comes quietly to Guizhou. Flowers bloom, trees and grass turn green, everything is lively. 111 Pingba Cherry Garden in Anshun is a must-visit. Known as “the most beautiful cherry garden on the blue planet” by BBC, it has about 700,000 cherry trees, forming the world’s largest cherry planting base. 112 Besides, they walk along the cherry corridor (走廊) and share the joy of spring with friends and family. If you love colorful flowers, Baili Dujuan Scenic Area in Bijie will surprise you. Baili Dujuan, which means “one hundred li of rhododendrons (杜鹃花)”, is a national forest park and a famous scenic spot in Guizhou. 113 From March to May, plenty of rhododendrons blossom all over the mountains, turning it into a colorful world. Local people and tourists often go hiking, and experience the customs of the Yi people on Wumeng Grassland. 114 It is known as “China’s Most Beautiful Karst Peak Forest”. Thousands of hills unfold like a traditional landscape painting. Every spring, the rapeseed flowers (油菜花) bloom between the hills, forming a great golden ocean. Buyi people always sing and dance among the hills to welcome tourists. 115 Spring in Guizhou is full of color and vitality. This lively scene not only shows the beauty of nature but also reflects the prosperous life of Guizhou people. Let’s welcome and embrace the wonderful season! A．Do you like spring and flowers? B．Many people come here to take photos. C．It is the best time to go out and enjoy the nature. D．There are more than 40 kinds of rhododendrons here. E．They also hold some activities to celebrate the good harvest in advance. F．Another amazing spring view is the rapeseed flower sea in Wanfenglin, Xingyi. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, family travel is obviously becoming more and more popular. It is an excellent way for families to connect, learn, develop relationships, and bridge the generation gap. It enables you to connect with your loved ones in a way that is impossible at home. Specifically, family travel has the following advantages. Family travel gives you the chance to spend meaningful time together with your family without the stress of work, school, or other things. It offers an environment where everyone can communicate, laugh, and express their views and feelings to one another. 116 Family travel can also be a great learning experience. You will learn about new cultures, languages, and ideas during travel. 117 Besides, it also provides you with the opportunity to get some hands-on experience, such as practicing a foreign language. 118 Children can develop life skills such as problem-solving, communication, and independence during travel. Similarly, adults can learn new ways of parenting and strengthen their own social skills alongside their children. Family travel encourages your desire (渴望) to try new things. 119 It’s about exploring new airports, finding your way around new cities, and stepping out of your familiar environment. It provides a sense of excitement and desire to learn more about the world. Traveling with your family provides a chance to develop new family traditions that can be carried on. 120 Or you may develop a new tradition of taking a family vacation to a new place every year. A．Travel itself can be seen as an adventure. B．As a result, your world view will become richer. C．Camping is another option that comes with family travel. D．This helps deepen the relationship between family members. E．Traveling as a family helps both children and adults develop life skills. F．For example, you may find a new holiday dish to add to your celebrations at home. 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 ★“Reduce, reuse, recycle,” these are the three Rs that environmental activists have stressed. 121 Recently, this idea came to life in China in a clever way in a famous scenic spot (风景区) in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. ★With the arrival of the tourist season, the scenic spot has been crowded with visitors around 20, 000 a day since July. With so many people, the challenge of managing waste has become more serious, putting cleaners under pressure. The scenic spot came up with a fun way to help: “ 122 ” Here’s how it works: Visitors are given trash bags and encouraged to pick up litter around the site (地点). In return, they get small gifts showing Dunhuang’s rich culture. ★Isn’t this another good form of the three Rs spirit? I still remember going to some scenic spots, especially historical sites where people gather in a small area. 123 Not only does it influence the cleanliness of a site, but it is also likely to harm the natural environment. So, when I saw how the program was carried out, it was clear this way was more than just a trick to attract attention. It was truly an effort to encourage a culture of responsibility and care. 124 It turns every visitor into an environmental guard, actively taking part in protecting the beauty of the site. ★ 125 It’s great to see that tourists are not just enjoying the sights, but also helping to protect them. Turning tourists into environmental guards is a new and exciting way to keep our scenic spots clean and beautiful for everyone to enjoy. It’s a reminder that while we enjoy the beauty around us, we also have the power to protect it. A．The activity does more than just cleaning up the area. B．But how can we realize them? C．Other places in China are also doing similar things. D．Environmental protection still has a long way to go. E．Trash hunt for gifts. F．At these places littering is something we always have to try hard to deal with 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 深圳市中考题型组合练 （语法填空5篇+阅读理解10篇+六选五5篇） 一、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 During the break time between classes, Li Shuai used to rush to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But that 1 (change) since last September. “I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old boy. As we all know, students at primary schools and middle schools in many cities have 2 (long) breaks between classes today, which have increased from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The change aims to encourage students 3 (spend) time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理的) health. To allow children to enjoy break-time 4 (activity), some schools have mixed break-time with labor education (劳动教育) by opening planting and animal feeding areas. “We have some new friends in our school—some ducks and rabbits!” said Zhang Bo. “There are fewer students 5 (sit) at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. We get closer 6 nature, which is interesting and relaxing.” Some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors 7 outdoors. At No.1 Middle School, a biology lab lies on the ground floor of the teaching building and students can study animals and plants there. The second-floor hallway 8 (design) for free reading and chess games. As the break time is longer, the 9 (safe) of students is also important. Physical education (P.E.) teachers from the school keep an eye on students playing on 10 playground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we remind the students to do more indoor exercises to avoid getting hurt,” said one P.E. teacher. 【答案】 1．has changed 2．longer 3．to spend 4．activities 5．sitting 6．to 7．and 8．is designed 9．safety 10．the 【导语】本文讲述中小学课间时长延长后的新变化，丰富了课间活动，同时重视学生课间安全。 【详解】1．句意：但从去年九月起，情况已经发生了改变。根据“since”可知，此处用现在完成时态，其结构是“have/has + done”，主语为单数，用has changed。 2．句意：如今许多城市的中小学生拥有了更长的课间休息时间。根据“changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes.”可知，由10分钟变为15分钟，存在对比，用形容词比较级longer。 3．句意：这一调整旨在鼓励学生多去户外活动，保障身心健康。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式to spend作宾语补足语。 4．句意：为了让孩子们享受各类课间活动。此处泛指多种活动，用名词复数activities。 5． 句意：坐在课桌前的学生变少了。There be sb. doing sth.是固定用法，此处用现在分词作后置定语，修饰students，sit的现在分词是sitting。 6．句意：我们更加亲近大自然。get close to是固定短语，意为“接近；靠近”。 7．句意：一些学校开设了室内和室外活动区域。both...and...是固定短语，意为“两者都”。 8． 句意：二楼走廊被规划用来自由阅读和下棋。主语“hallway”与“design”构成被动关系，其结构是“be + done”，此处表述事实，且主语“hallway”是单数，用一般现在时被动语态is designed。 9．句意：课间时间变长，学生的安全问题也十分重要。定冠词“the”后接名词，safe的名词是safety。 10．句意：学校体育老师留意着在操场上玩耍的学生。on the playground是固定短语，意为“在操场上”。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dilinur Tursunjan, a 26-year-old tour guide from Xinjiang, China, got lots of attention because of a short video online. In the video, she introduced the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel. The video 11 (take) by a traveler named Lin from Guangdong. He first met Dilinur when he visited northern Xinjiang in October 2025. Several months later, he travelled with her again in southern Xinjiang. In the video, Dilinur talks about the importance of the tunnel. The Tianshan Mountains divide Xinjiang 12 north and south. The 22-kilometre tunnel is the world’s 13 (long) expressway tunnel. It has turned what used to be a 3-hour trip into just about 20 minutes. It took four years for workers to finish the tunnel project. They worked at heights of over 4,000 meters. They faced thin air, falling rocks and sudden water. The great project 14 (true) connected people from different places. “It is not that cutting through the Tianshan Mountains is easy, 15 that it is the people on the other side who matter.” Dilinur said. The 16 (mean) of connection also influenced Dilinur’s life. She was born in southern Xinjiang and then moved over 1,500 kilometers to Urumqi for university. A trip that once took 18 hours by road now takes about 13 hours. “Now it’s much 17 (convenient) for me to travel back home,” she said. “Tourists also can spend less time on the road and more time 18 (visit) the places they’ve come to see.” Lin and his family enjoyed their trip very much. They felt really warm when they had dinner at Dilinur’s home. They hope to visit Xinjiang a 19 (three) time in the future. Dilinur continues to share stories on the Chinese app Douyin about her home. She hopes more people 20 (see) the real Xinjiang through the eyes of those who live there. 【答案】 11．was taken 12．into 13．longest 14．truly 15．but 16．meaning 17．more convenient 18．visiting 19．third 20．will see 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了新疆导游迪丽努尔通过短视频介绍天山胜利隧道，以及该隧道为当地人和游客带来的巨大便利。 【详解】11．句意：这段视频是由一位来自广东的游客林先生拍摄的。主语“The video”与“take”之间为被动关系，故事背景为过去，故填take的一般过去时的被动语态。 12．句意：天山山脉将新疆分为南北两部分。固定搭配“divide…into…”表示“把……分成……”，故填介词into。 13．句意：这条22公里长的隧道是世界最长的高速公路隧道。根据语境“the world’s”及常识，此处表示最高级意义，用long的最高级the longest，前面已经有了“the world’s”表示所有格，不再重复加冠词the。 14．句意：这项伟大的工程真正地将不同地方的人们连接了起来。副词修饰动词“connected”，true的副词形式为truly。 15．句意：并不是说穿越天山很容易，而是另一边的人们才重要。固定结构“not…but…”表示“不是……而是……”。 16．句意：连接的意义也影响了迪丽努尔的生活。定冠词“The”后需接名词，mean的名词形式为meaning。 17．句意：现在我回家方便多了。much修饰比较级，convenient为多音节形容词，比较级为more convenient。 18．句意：游客也可以花更少的时间在路上，花更多的时间参观他们想看的地方。固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”。 19．句意：他们希望将来第三次访问新疆。空前有“a”，空后为“time”，此处表示“第三次”。 20．句意：她希望更多人将通过当地人的眼睛看到真实的新疆。hope后宾语从句表示将来动作，故填see的一般将来时。 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Great Wall is more than 13, 000 miles in total. As a symbol 21 China, it is the longest wall in the world. It was finished in parts through 2,000 years. In the ancient world, people 22 (usual) pressed natural materials such as soil and rocks together to build walls. It 23 (call) “rammed earth”. In some areas, the Great Wall was built using rammed earth. Over time, wind and rain can easily break down rammed earth, 24 scientists often wondered how these old parts of the Great Wall have remained for such a long time. A group of Chinese 25 (expert) examined a 370-mile long part of the wall. They found that more than 2/3 of it was covered by something called biocrusts (生物结皮). They are thin layers of different kinds of plant life. The scientists 26 (take) some of the biocrusts back for testing. The result showed that they were 27 (strong) than rammed earth. It means biocrusts play a key role in 28 (protect) the Great Wall from erosion (侵蚀). These findings could be important for people who study ancient structures around 29 world. Although biocrusts may not look good, 30 (they) ability could be a very useful tool to keep ancient buildings. 【答案】 21．of 22．usually 23．was called 24．so 25．experts 26．took 27．stronger 28．protecting 29．the 30．their 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了长城作为中国的象征，其部分墙体是由夯土建成的。科学家研究发现，长城上覆盖的生物结皮在保护长城免受自然侵蚀方面起着关键作用。 【详解】21．句意：作为中国的象征，它是世界上最长的墙。结合“As a symbol…China”，此处表示“……的象征”，其英文表达为a symbol of…，故填of。 22．句意：在古代世界，人们通常把泥土和岩石等天然材料压在一起建墙。分析句子结构，设空处在句中修饰实义动词pressed，应用副词形式。 23．句意：它被称为“夯土”。结合“In the ancient world, people…(usual) pressed natural materials”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语It（指代前文的建筑材料或做法）与动词call之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+动词的过去分词；主语为It，be动词用was。 24．句意：随着时间的推移，风雨很容易破坏夯土，因此科学家们经常想知道长城的这些古老部分是如何保留这么长时间的。分析句子结构，前半句是原因，后半句是结果，前后为因果关系，应用连词so连接。 25．句意：一组中国专家检查了一段370英里长的长城。结合“A group of Chinese”可知，a group of表示“一群/一组”，后面应接可数名词的复数形式。 26．句意：科学家们带回了一些生物结皮进行测试。结合“The result showed”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，谓语动词需用动词的过去式。 27．句意：结果表明，它们比夯土更坚固。根据空后“than rammed earth”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。 28．句意：这意味着生物结皮在保护长城免受侵蚀方面起着关键作用。结合“play a key role in”可知，设空处位于介词in之后，介词后应接动词的动名词形式作宾语，构成play a key role in doing sth.。 29．句意：这些发现对于研究世界各地古代建筑的人来说可能很重要。结合“around…world”，此处表示研究世界各地的古代建筑，around the world意为“世界各地”，故填the。 30．句意：虽然生物结皮可能看起来不好看，但它们的能力可能是保护古建筑的非常有用工具。结合“ability could be”可知，设空处在句中修饰名词ability，应用形容词性物主代词，指代前文的biocrusts。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 One day, a police officer bought some fresh mushrooms from a local farmer. He decided to share them 31 his workmates at the station. The next morning, each officer got a big portion of mushrooms. They smelled nice and looked attractive, making everyone want 32 (taste) them at once. “Let a dog taste a piece first,” said a careful officer, who feared the mushrooms might be harmful. They called 33 homeless dog nearby and gave it some mushrooms. The dog ate them up 34 (happy) and seemed to enjoy the taste. Then the officers started eating and agreed they tasted strange 35 quite good. An hour later, they were all afraid when the gardener ran in and said the dog was dead. The officers drove to the nearest hospital at once. The mushrooms 36 (take) out of their stomachs with special tools, and the whole process was very painful. When they went back to the station, they called the gardener over to ask about 37 (it) death in detail. “Did it suffer a lot before dying?” one officer 38 (ask), feeling lucky to avoid a painful death. “No!” the gardener answered in great surprise.“It was killed when a fast car hit it on the road.” A few minutes later, all the officers felt 39 (embarrass). They realized they made a silly mistake. This story gave all the policemen a good lesson. Sometimes, things are not what they seem to be. We need to find out the 40 (true) first. And it tells us to think twice before acting. 【答案】 31．with 32．to taste 33．a 34．happily 35．but 36．were taken 37．its 38．asked 39．embarrassed 40．truth 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了警察们吃蘑菇前让流浪狗试吃，却因狗被车撞死而误会蘑菇有毒、白白遭受洗胃之罪的趣事，告诉我们遇事要弄清真相、三思而后行。 【详解】31．句意：他决定和警局的同事们在警察局一起分享这些蘑菇。结合上下文“share them ____ his workmates”提示，语义与“和同事分享”相关，该处需一个介词，引出分享的对象，故填with。 32．句意：它们闻起来很香、看起来很诱人，让每个人都想立刻尝一尝。动词want后接动作时，应使用动词不定式形式，want to do意为“想要做某事”，故填to taste。 33．句意：他们叫来附近的一只流浪狗，给了它一些蘑菇。homeless dog是首次出现的单数可数名词，需用不定冠词修饰，且homeless以辅音音素开头，故填a。 34．句意：这只狗开心地把蘑菇吃完了，看起来很喜欢这个味道。修饰动词短语ate them up需用副词，形容词happy需变为副词形式，故填happily。 35．句意：然后警察们开始吃蘑菇，一致觉得它们尝起来有点怪，但相当好吃。“strange（奇怪）”与“quite good（相当好）”语义为转折关系，需用转折连词，故填but。 36．句意：蘑菇被用特殊的工具从他们的胃里取了出来，整个过程非常痛苦。主语The mushrooms是动作的承受者，且故事发生在过去、主语为复数，需用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were taken。 37．句意：回到警局后，他们把园丁叫过来，想详细问问它的死因。修饰名词death需用形容词性物主代词，指代前文的狗，故填its。 38．句意：“它死前很痛苦吗？”一名警察问道，还在为自己躲过了痛苦的死法而庆幸。故事发生在过去，需用动词的过去式，故填asked。 39．句意：几分钟后，所有的警察都感到很尴尬。felt后需接形容词作表语，描述人的感受，故填embarrassed。 40．句意：我们首先要弄清真相。定冠词the后需接名词，形容词true要变为名词形式，故填truth。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Zhangjiajie, Hunan province, there is a special art called sandstone painting. It is different from traditional paintings. These works look rough (粗糙的) and thick. Artists make them with local natural materials 41 sandstones, bamboo sheaths and tree bark (树皮). In 1986, Kong Jingping and her partner Li Junsheng saw a worker putting colored stone pieces on the wall in Dunhuang. While they 42 (look) at the wall paintings, they got the idea for this special art. They tried using sand and stones to create this art. 43 the work was difficult at first, after many tests, their special and creative works soon became popular in Changsha. Making sandstone paintings 44 (mean) “Using hands instead of brushes”. Drawing real people takes six months. Artists use small stones to show details (细节), such as an old 45 (woman) kind eyes in a painting. Their 1988 trip to Zhangjiajie was a turning point. Loving 46 (it) beautiful mountains and sea of clouds, they decided to show this scenery (景色) through sandstone paintings. They developed a special strong adhesive (粘合剂) to make the works 47 (strong) and longer-lasting. With this key improvement, their art changed from simple tourist gifts into valuable collectible art. In 1992, their paintings became famous around the world. They 48 (sell) to the US, Japan, South Korea and many other countries, and 49 (gradual) turned into an important cultural symbol of Zhangjiajie. Later, they worked on their sandstone paintings in Zhangjiajie. Today, they still keep on creating new works, and work with other artists to improve this special art. They 50 (share) the beauty of sandstone paintings with more people around the world in the future. They hope more people will love this special art form. 【答案】 41．like 42．were looking 43．Although/Though 44．means 45．woman’s 46．its 47．stronger 48．were sold 49．gradually 50．will share 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了湖南张家界的一种特殊艺术形式——砂岩画。 【详解】41．句意：艺术家们用当地的天然材料制作它们，比如砂石、竹皮和树皮。此处需要一个介词来举例说明“local natural materials”具体包含哪些内容。like“像，例如”符合语境。 42．句意：当他们在看壁画时，萌生了创作这种特殊艺术的想法。句子是由“While”引导时间状语从句，主句“they got the idea...”是一般过去时，从句表示在过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，因此需要用过去进行时。主语是“they”，be动词用“were”，look的现在分词是“looking”。 43．句意：虽然起初这项工作很困难，但在多次测试后，他们独特且有创意的作品很快在长沙流行起来。前后分句之间存在让步转折关系，因此填入“Although”或“Though”，位于句首，首字母需大写。 44．句意：制作砂岩画意味着“用手代替画笔”。句子的主语是动名词短语“Making sandstone paintings”，作主语时谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。句子陈述的是一个客观事实或定义，时态为一般现在时，因此“mean”变为“means”。 45．句意：艺术家用小石头来展现画作中的细节，比如一位老妇人慈祥的眼睛。此处需要一个所有格来修饰后面的“kind eyes”，表示“一位老妇人的眼睛”。因此填入“woman”的所有格形式“woman’s”。 46．句意：因为喜爱它美丽的山峦和云海，他们决定通过砂岩画来展现这片景色。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰后面的名词短语“beautiful mountains and sea of clouds”。指代的是前文提到的“Zhangjiajie”的景色，因此填入“it”的形容词性物主代词“its”。 47．句意：他们开发了一种特殊的强力粘合剂，使作品更坚固、更持久。此处与后面的“longer-lasting”由“and”连接，构成并列结构，且“longer-lasting”是比较级，因此前面的“strong”也需要变为比较级“stronger”。 48．句意：它们被销往美国、日本、韩国和许多其他国家，并逐渐成为张家界重要的文化象征。主语“They”指代的是前文的“paintings”，与动词“sell”之间是被动关系 (画被卖)，且事情发生在过去 (In 1992)，因此需要用一般过去时的被动语态。主语是复数，故填“were sold”。 49．句意：它们被销往美国、日本、韩国和许多其他国家，并逐渐成为张家界重要的文化象征。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语“turned into”。形容词“gradual”的副词形式是“gradually”。 50．句意：未来，他们将与世界各地更多的人分享砂岩画的美丽。根据句末的时间状语“in the future”，可知句子描述的是将来要发生的动作，因此需要用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。 二、阅读理解 Zhang Xuefeng, a prominent Chinese postgraduate entrance examination tutor known for his high-energy lectures and motivational style, died of sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停) on March 24, after collapsing while running in Suzhou, Jiangsu province. He was 41. Zhang had reportedly finished 72 kilometers of running this month. His death highlights how even physically active individuals can remain vulnerable (脆弱的) to hidden cardiovascular (心血管的) risks. Specialists recommend that those experiencing unusual fatigue (疲乏) or breathlessness during exercise seek medical attention immediately. Doctors say the body often sends warning signals before a deadly event. A study in the Annals of Internal Medicine found that more than half of patients experience symptoms (症状) within the 24 hours preceding the event, such as chest pain or extreme fatigue. “These symptoms are often the body’s last warning,” said Zhang Ling, an internist at the China-Japan Friendship Hospital in Beijing. “But many people dismiss them as simple fatigue.” Zhang noted that lifestyle changes linked to China’s rapid economic development—including diets high in processed food, long working hours, and long - term lack of sleep—have increased cardiovascular burden. She cautioned that intense exercise can be dangerous when the body is already severely fatigued. “Heart disease is no longer just an elderly person’s problem,” said Zhou Dongchen, a physician at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine. “We are seeing a clear shift toward younger age groups, particularly middle-aged men.” Because over 90 percent of sudden cardiac deaths occur outside of hospitals, Zhang Ling emphasized the necessity of emergency preparedness. “In cardiac arrest, the first few minutes are critical,” she said. “Immediate CPR and the use of an automated external defibrillator (AED) can make the difference between life and death.” 51．Why does the writer mention Zhang Xuefeng’s case at the beginning? A．To broaden the readers’ horizons B．To make a comparison C．To stress the writer’s opinion D．To give an example 52．What do specialists advise people to do if they feel unusual fatigue during exercise? A．Keep exercising B．Ask for medical help at once C．Drink more water D．Have a short sleep 53．What does the underlined word “dismiss” probably mean? A．fire B．ignore C．refuse D．discharge 54．Which of the following is NOT mentioned to increase cardiovascular burden? A．Diets high in processed food B．Long working hours C．Long-term lack of sleep D．Doing too much light exercise 55．Which of the following proverbs best reflects the main message of the article? A．“No pain, no gain.” B．“A warning is better than punishment.” C．“You can’t judge a book by its cover.” D．“Health is not valued till sickness comes.” 【答案】51．D 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，由张雪峰运动中突发心脏骤停去世的事件切入，介绍了心血管疾病年轻化的趋势、相关诱因与预警信号，强调了重视身体预警、及时就医和掌握急救技能的重要性。 【详解】51．文章开篇讲述张雪峰运动时突发心搏骤停去世的事件，以此引出后文 “看似健康的人也可能存在隐藏的心血管风险” 的核心观点，用具体案例支撑并强调作者观点。 52． 根据原文第2段“Specialists recommend that those experiencing unusual fatigue or breathlessness during exercise seek medical attention immediately”可知，专家建议运动中出现异常疲劳时要立即就医。   53．根据原文第3段“These symptoms are often the body's last warning... But many people dismiss them as simple fatigue”可知，身体的不适症状是最后的预警，但很多人把这些症状当作单纯的疲劳而忽视了，“dismiss”在此处意为“忽视”。 54． 根据原文第4段“lifestyle changes...including diets high in processed food, long working hours, and long-term lack of sleep—have increased cardiovascular burden”可知，文中提到的增加心血管负担的因素有高加工食品饮食、长时间工作、长期睡眠不足，未提及“过多轻度运动”。   55．文章通过案例和分析，呼吁人们重视心血管健康，不要忽视身体的预警信号，传达了“病来方知健康贵”的警示，“Health is not valued till sickness comes”契合文章主旨。 Plastics have become an unavoidable part of modern life. They are used everywhere for their low cost and convenience. However, most people are unaware of a hidden danger in the oceans—microplastics, which are causing harm to ocean life and even human health. Microplastics are very small plastic pieces. They have two main sources. Primary microplastics are made for industry and often flow into oceans through waste water. Secondary microplastics come from large plastic waste broken down by sunlight and waves over time. They are too small to see with our eyes, so they are difficult to clean up. The harm of microplastics to ocean life is serious. Small sea animals often eat them as food. Since plastic cannot be digested (消化), it stays in their bodies and hurts them. When larger fish and seabirds eat these small animals, microplastics move up the food chain, which causes damage and even death. What’s more, microplastics are also a risk to humans. Many fish we eat have microplastics inside. Early studies show microplastics can enter human organs (器官) and carry harmful chemicals. These chemicals may raise the risk of long-term diseases. Luckily, people around the world are taking action. Many countries ban microplastics in personal care products. Some cities carry out strict recycling rules. Scientists are developing environmentally-friendly plastics and new cleaning technologies. We can also help by cutting down single-use plastics and reusing or recycling plastic properly. The ocean is important for all lives. Protecting it from microplastics is not just a global task. It is a responsibility that each of us must take on. 56．Which of the following waste belongs to secondary microplastics? A．Tiny plastic pieces made for industry B．A big plastic bottle broken into small bits by sun C．New plastic products people buy every day D．Plastic waste that never breaks down 57．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Seabirds B．microplastics C．food chains D．small sea animals 58．What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A．Microplastics in fish may indirectly affect human health. B．Human organs have the ability to break down microplastics. C．Early studies have solved the problems caused by microplastics. D．People will suffer from long-term diseases once they take in microplastics. 59．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 60．What is the best title for the passage? A．Microplastic: A threat to Modern Life B．Global Actions: The Ways to Stop Ocean Pollution C．Microplastics in the Ocean: A Hidden Global Danger D．Ocean Life: The Most Important Part of the Ocean Ecosystem 【答案】56．B 57．D 58．A 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍海洋微塑料的来源、危害、全球应对措施，呼吁人们承担保护海洋的责任。 【详解】56．根据第二段“Secondary microplastics come from large plastic waste broken down by sunlight and waves over time.”，次级微塑料是大型塑料垃圾经阳光、海浪分解而成。 57．根据第三段“Small sea animals often eat them as food. Since plastic cannot be digested, it stays in their bodies and hurts them.”，them指代前文的small sea animals。 58．第四段提到：我们食用的鱼体内含有微塑料，微塑料可进入人体器官、携带有害化学物质，可能提高慢性病风险。可推断：鱼体内的微塑料会间接危害人类健康。 59．第一段引出海洋微塑料的危害，第二段介绍微塑料来源，二者并列；第三、四段分别说明微塑料对海洋生物、人类的危害，为并列分述；第五段讲应对措施，第六段总结呼吁，二者并列收尾。对应A。 60．全文核心是海洋中的微塑料是全球性潜在危险，C最贴合。 Reading is one of the most important skills in a person’s whole life. Books are the quietest and most lasting friends. For middle school students, forming a good reading habit is very necessary and meaningful. However, a large number of teenagers spend little time reading books in their spare time. Most of their free time is taken up by mobile games and social software. Here are some useful ways to develop good reading habits. First, make a clear reading plan. Before every week, students should set simple and clear reading goals. For example, read thirty pages every day or finish one book every two weeks. A clear plan can guide us to keep reading and avoid giving up halfway. We can also write down our plans on notebooks and check our progress every day. Second, choose suitable books to read. Not all books are good for teenagers. Students should choose educational and positive books, such as famous literary works, historical stories, science books and life experience books. Stay away from boring or unhealthy books. Proper books can bring us positive energy and make us grow better. Third, create a quiet reading environment. A quiet place can help us calm down and focus on the stories in books. We can read in the study, the school library or quiet corners in the park. Put down mobile phones and turn off noisy music while reading. Never read books in a noisy place, which will influence our understanding. Fourth, keep a reading diary. After reading every day, write down feelings and gains from the books. We can write down beautiful sentences, special ideas and our own thoughts. It not only improves writing ability, but also helps us understand the books deeper. Reading can enrich our mind, improve our vocabulary and shape our personality. Keep reading every day, and we will surely become better versions of ourselves. 61．What takes up most teenagers’ free time now? A．Reading books. B．Doing sports. C．Mobile games and software. D．Helping parents. 62．How many ways does the writer give to develop reading habits? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 63．What kind of books should students choose? A．Cheap books. B．Unhealthy books. C．Educational and positive books. D．Thick books. 64．What is the advantage of keeping a reading diary? A．Killing free time. B．Improving writing ability. C．Making more friends. D．Creating noise. 65．The passage is mainly for ________. A．teachers B．parents C．teenagers D．cleaners 【答案】61．C 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的重要性，针对青少年花费大量时间在手机游戏和社交软件上的现状，提出了四条培养良好阅读习惯的建议，包括制定计划、选书、营造环境和写读书日记。 【详解】61．根据第一段中“Most of their free time is taken up by mobile games and social software.”可知，现在占据青少年大部分空闲时间的是手机游戏和软件。 62．通读全文可知，作者分别使用了“First… Second… Third… Fourth…”列出了四条建议：制定阅读计划、选择合适的书籍、创造安静的阅读环境、保持写阅读日记。因此共有四种方法。 63．根据第三段中“Students should choose educational and positive books…”可知，学生应该选择教育性强且积极的书籍。 64．根据第五段中“It not only improves writing ability, but also helps us understand the books deeper.”可知，写阅读日记的好处之一是提高写作能力。 65．根据第一段中“For middle school students, forming a good reading habit is very necessary… However, a large number of teenagers…”以及文中多次出现的“students should”、“us”等称呼可知，这篇文章主要是写给青少年/中学生看的。 By the end of January 2025, the world’s largest iceberg (冰山), A23a, about twice the size of Greater London and standing 130 feet tall, was moving towards South Georgia, a British island near Antarctica. This worries scientists a lot. The iceberg started moving in November 2023 after being stuck (被卡住) on the seafloor for more than 30 years. Experts think it will reach the waters near South Georgia within weeks, which may harm the island’s rich ecosystem. If the huge iceberg gets stuck in the waters around the island, it might block the paths (堵住通道) penguins and seals use to look for food. Penguins and seals might need to travel farther, spending more energy and returning with less food for their babies. As we have seen before, this could cause many young animals to die. Dr Andrew Meijers, a scientist who once watched the iceberg on a research ship, called it a huge “ice wall”. He explained that South Georgia is important for penguins and seals to raise their young. However, some experts believe the ecosystem will return to normal by itself. Ted Scambos, an ice scientist, said the Southern Ocean’s wildlife has survived (幸存) icebergs over thousands of years and can go through this hard time successfully. It is normal for icebergs to break away. However, scientists note this happens more often now because of the warming of the Earth. Rising temperatures melt (融化) ice faster, creating larger icebergs like A23a. Experts predict that A23a will finally break into smaller pieces and melt. However, its influences on South Georgia’s animals could last long. This event is a warning for us. While nature can often return to normal by itself, it is delicate (脆弱的) at the same time. Humans’ actions also can bring risks to it. 66．What makes scientists worried? A．A23a’s great size. B．A23a’s ecosystem. C．A23a’s special height. D．A23a’s moving direction. 67．What may happen after the iceberg hits South Georgia? A．It may change the island’s climate. B．More animals may live on the iceberg. C．It may influence the island’s ecosystem. D．Animals may find more food on the iceberg. 68．What can we know about Andrew Meijers and Ted Scambos? A．They both worry a lot about the iceberg. B．They both call on people to save the ecosystem. C．They have different ideas on the iceberg’s influence. D．They don’t care much about the iceberg’s influence. 69．What can we infer from Paragraph 5? A．There will be more icebergs. B．A23a has been the largest up to now. C．South Georgia’s animals may die out. D．Human’s actions also can bring risks to A23a. 70．What will the passage probably discuss next? A．Why we should protect animals. B．When A23a will break into smaller pieces. C．How human’s activities can influence nature. D．How nature returns to normal by itself. 【答案】66．D 67．C 68．C 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了世界上最大的冰山A23a正在向南乔治亚岛移动，这可能会影响当地的生态系统，科学家对此表示担忧，并指出全球变暖导致冰山更频繁地崩解。 【详解】66．第一段指出：“A23a...was moving towards South Georgia... This worries scientists a lot.” 说明让科学家担心的是冰山的移动方向。 67．第二段提到：“...may harm the island’s rich ecosystem.” 第三段进一步说明冰山可能堵塞企鹅和海豹觅食的通道，影响它们的生存，因此冰山会影响岛屿的生态系统。 68．第三段和第四段中，Andrew Meijers 表示担忧，认为冰山会对野生动物造成影响；而Ted Scambos则认为生态系统能够自我恢复。可见两人对冰山影响的看法不同。 69．第五段提到：“scientists note this happens more often now because of the warming of the Earth... creating larger icebergs like A23a.” 由此可推断，全球变暖会导致更多冰山形成。 70．最后一段指出：“Humans’ actions also can bring risks to it.” 说明文章接下来很可能讨论人类活动如何影响自然。 Last Friday afternoon, my family and I were eating at a restaurant. Just as we finished, a homeless man came in. He was pushing a trolley full of his belongings (个人物品). He looked really hot from walking outside, and it was clear he was hungry and thirsty. We got up to leave. As we did, he walked past us and sat at the table we’d just left, and started eating the chips we left. We noticed the staff nodded (点头) to each other to clear away the plates from the table. When we were about to walk out, we heard someone say, “Excuse me.” It was the man who had sat at our table. He noticed I’d left my wallet behind and was walking towards us to give it back. I said thank you and my husband then ordered him a meal and a few drinks to express our thanks. While we were on the drive home, I was explaining to my 6-year-old child what had happened and the importance of helping others, as well as being thankful to have a home to live in and food to eat. Two days later, I looked for a card in my wallet and realized I had $50 cash in there all the time. How I wished I could have given it to the man! I was just too focused on trying to explain the importance of kindness to my child. This world may be hard even at the best of times, but there are truly kind and honest people out there. I hope we can all try, whenever we can, to do something that makes someone’s day a little brighter. 71．What happened in the restaurant? A．The staff asked the homeless man to leave the restaurant. B．The writer gave the money in her wallet to the homeless man. C．The writer told her daughter the importance of helping others. D．The homeless man returned the writer’s lost wallet. 72．What can we infer from the first three paragraphs? A．The homeless man stole the writer’s wallet. B．The staff didn’t welcome the homeless man. C．The writer left her wallet on the table on purpose. D．The family bought the homeless man a meal and drinks out of pity. 73．Which of the following can best describe the homeless man? A．Patient and careful. B．Kind and honest. C．Serious and helpful. D．Smart and friendly. 74．What lesson did the writer want to teach her child? A．How to avoid dealing with homeless people. B．The importance of kindness and helping others. C．The importance of staying away from strangers. D．The importance of taking care of personal belongings. 75．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A．Don’t Judge a Book by Its Cover B．Be Careful about Our Belongings C．Brighten Others’ Day with Kindness D．Be Thankful to What We Have 【答案】71．D 72．B 73．B 74．B 75．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家在餐厅遇到流浪汉，对方却拾金不昧归还钱包的故事，告诉我们不要以貌取人。 【详解】71．根据第三段“He noticed I’d left my wallet behind and was walking towards us to give it back.”可知，流浪汉发现了作者落下的钱包并归还了她。 72．根据第二段“We noticed the staff nodded to each other to clear away the plates from the table.”可知，工作人员互相点头示意清理盘子，暗示他们并不欢迎这位在店内吃剩饭的流浪汉。 73．根据文章最后一段“there are truly kind and honest people out there”以及流浪汉归还钱包且未拿走现金的行为可知，他是善良且诚实的。 74．根据第四段“I was explaining to my 6-year-old child... the importance of helping others”可知，作者想教给孩子的是帮助他人的重要性。 75．文章通过流浪汉归还钱包的故事，引出了作者关于善良和助人的感悟。最后一段总结道“I hope we can all try... to do something that makes someone’s day a little brighter.”，选项C“Brighten Others’Day with Kindness”与此主旨最契合。 Have you ever imagined a robot washing your hair for you? This is not a science fiction anymore thanks to the invention of AI hair washing machines. Many AI hair washing stores have been opened in several busy areas in Shenzhen, such as Nanshan, Futian and Longhua. It has become a hot topic on the Internet, and more such stores are on the way. AI hair washing is popular in Shenzhen, but it is not very expensive. With just 9.9 yuan, you can experience this high-tech service. After a scalp (头皮) check, all you need to do is to lie down on a bed and put your head into the machine. Then, a worker will decide on the setting according to your hair length and your scalp type. After that, press the start key and the machine will operate, using infrared technology (红外技术) to send water to the exact right places. It can even change water temperature by itself. However, it doesn’t mean that no human workers are required. Workers still need to help with things like preparing the towels and drying the hair. Curious (好奇的) about the new technology, many people have tried this new way of hair washing. However, people have made different comments (评论) about this. Some say, “It works better than I thought and my hair is cleaner and softer than I expected.” However, others comment, “The machine is not good enough, because it can’t get to my itchy (发痒的) spots correctly and sometimes the water pressure is a bit too strong.” New things need time to grow and improve. I believe that the new machine will become better and make our lives more convenient in the future. 76．What does the underlined part “are on the way” probably mean? A．Stay unknown. B．Keep appearing. C．Become out-of-date. D．Remain special. 77．Which of the following about the AI hair washing is TRUE according to Para. 1 and 2? A．It costs more than 10 yuan. B．It doesn’t include a scalp check. C．It can be found in several areas. D．It uses the same setting for everyone. 78．What is Para. 3 mainly about? A．The steps of using an AI hair washing machine. B．Different opinions on the AI hair washing service. C．Where people can experience the new technology. D．Why AI hair washing stores are popular in Shenzhen. 79．What does the writer think of the AI hair washing service according to Para. 4? A．It is perfect and needs no improvement at all. B．It is too expensive to be popular among people. C．It will develop better and bring more convenience. D．It will be replaced by a more advanced technology. 80．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To introduce different views on the new technology. B．To explain how to use the AI hair washing machines. C．To introduce a new AI hair washing service in Shenzhen. D．To compare AI hair washing with traditional hair washing. 【答案】76．B 77．C 78．B 79．C 80．C 【导语】本文介绍了深圳新兴的AI洗头服务，列举了人们对它的不同评价，表达了作者对这项技术未来发展、带来更多便利的期待。 【详解】76．根据第一段上下文“It has become a hot topic on the Internet, and more such stores are on the way.”可知，既然已经成为热门话题，说明更多的商店正在陆续出现或即将到来。“are on the way”在此处意为“正在到来/不断涌现”，与选项B“Keep appearing”意思最接近。 77．根据第一段“Many AI hair washing stores have been opened in several busy areas in Shenzhen, such as Nanshan, Futian and Longhua.”可知，该服务在深圳多个区域可以找到。 78．第三段首句提到人们出于好奇尝试了服务，随后通过“However, people have made different comments”引出下文，分别列举了“Some say…”和“others comment…”两种不同的评价。因此该段主要关于人们对这项服务的不同观点。 79．根据第四段作者的观点“I believe that the new machine will become better and make our lives more convenient in the future.”可知，作者认为这项新技术会变得更好，并为生活带来更多便利。 80．通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍了AI洗头服务的出现和分布，第二段介绍了价格和流程，第三段介绍了用户评价，第四段表达了展望，整篇文章旨在向读者介绍深圳出现的一种新的AI洗头服务。 Now many museums are using digital technology (数字技术) to bring ancient art closer to modern people. The Liaoning Provincial Museum has created special online products from its valuable old treasures, drawing young people closer to traditional culture. On the digital platform (平台), visitors can enjoy the treasures in new ways. They can turn the objects 360 degrees and look closely at small details that are difficult to see behind the glass in real displays. To achieve this, the museum uses high-technology cameras to capture clear data (数据) and 3D models to show paintings and calligraphy (书法) clearly. For long pictures, short videos help people enjoy the whole artwork slowly, just like unfolding a real scroll (卷轴). The workers pay great attention to correctness. They regard these online products as the “digital twin” of real treasures, so there can be no mistakes at all. Every online product includes detailed information about its history and meaning. All descriptions and historical facts are checked several times by museum researchers. To copy the soft lighting of a real museum hall, the virtual (虚拟的) viewing environment is well designed, and it makes visitors feel like they are standing face to face with the treasures. The museum’s purpose is to spread traditional culture and help more people learn about history. Great changes have taken place. Some people who had never visited museums before traveled to Shenyang just to see the real old treasures after owning the online products. Netizens (网民) used AI to create creative pictures and shared them online, making the old artworks popular on social media. Collectors also organized cultural activities, such as copying ancient handwriting. Now young visitors often compare digital pictures on their phones with real works in the museum. They share their discoveries online and talk about the stories behind the artworks. In this way, they become “volunteer guides” for the museum, helping more people learn about traditional culture. Digital technology truly makes ancient art more lively and popular among young people. 81．What can visitors do with the online products in the museum? A．Take the real old treasures back home. B．View the old treasures’ details in 360 degrees. C．Change the pictures of the old treasures freely. D．Sell the museum’s online products on the Internet. 82．Why is correctness very important for the online products? A．Because they need to show real history and information. B．Because they are designed to be used only by young visitors. C．Because they are usually sold as expensive special products. D．Because they are made to help visitors buy real old treasures easily. 83．What does the underlined word “capture” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A．imagine B．record C．compare D．receive 84．What is the museum’s purpose of creating online products? A．To replace real museums with digital ones. B．To ask visitors to work as guides for free. C．To spread traditional culture and help more people learn history. D．To make all people use mobile phones in the museum. 85．What can we learn from the passage? A．Young visitors prefer digital pictures to real treasures. B．Online products help spread traditional culture. C．All online products look the same as real treasures. D．AI can take the place of museum workers completely. 【答案】81．B 82．A 83．B 84．C 85．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了博物馆用数字技术打造线上文物产品，帮助传播传统文化、让更多人了解历史。 【详解】81．根据第二段“They can turn the objects 360 degrees and look closely at small details that are difficult to see behind the glass in real displays.”可知，游客可以通过线上产品360度查看文物的细节。 82．第三段“The workers pay great attention to correctness … includes detailed information about its history and meaning.”指出，线上产品必须准确，是因为它们包含了真实的历史和信息，作为真实文物的“数字孪生”，不能有丝毫错误。 83．根据第二段“the museum uses high-technology cameras to capture clear data (数据) and 3D models to show paintings and calligraphy (书法) clearly”可知，博物馆使用高科技相机应该是为了拍摄或记录清晰的数据和3D模型。capture意为“拍摄”，与record“记录，拍摄”意思相近。 84．根据第三段“The museum’s purpose is to spread traditional culture and help more people learn about history.”可知，博物馆打造线上产品的目的是传播传统文化，帮助更多人了解历史。 85．第三段“The museum’s purpose is to spread traditional culture and help more people learn about history.”指出，博物馆打造线上产品的目的是传播传统文化，帮助更多人了解历史；最后一段“Digital technology truly makes ancient art more lively and popular among young people.”表示，数字技术让文物更生动、更受年轻人欢迎；由此可知，网络产品有助于传播传统文化。 We all know that nature can help people get healthier, but what is it like to be a nature therapist (治疗师)? Li Jing, 55, is one such therapist. Seven years ago, she discovered online courses on forest therapy. With a love for nature and psychology (心理学), she signed up right away. After more than half a year of training, she received a certificate (证书) from the Chinese Society of Forestry and began her new job in 2021. Among many types of forest therapy, Li practices shinrin-yoku, also called “forest bathing”, a Japanese way to use all five senses in the forest to help people relax. “In cities, we mostly use our eyes, so our other senses become weaker. We encourage people to walk without shoes, stop talking and touch trees,” Li explained. Before teaching a class, Li visits the forest no less than three times to check the place, weather and general feeling of the place. She also creates special healing (治疗) plans based on different needs. Li once worked with a young woman who thought too quickly and judged (指责) everything, which made her worried and upset. During the course, Li asked her to cover her eyes, stay silent and walk through the forest. “It felt magical,” the woman told Li. “When I looked at the trees, I couldn’t help but judge them. But when I walked quietly, touched the trees and felt nature around me, I started to feel calm.” Such good feedback (反馈) deeply encourages Li. In the future, she hopes to explore more forests for her work. “I’ve moved to Yunnan now. I hope to get used to life here soon and start new courses as quickly as possible,” she said. 86．What did Li Jing do before she became a forest therapist? A．She worked as a psychology teacher. B．She discovered online courses about forest therapy. C．She lived in Yunnan for many years. D．She wrote a book about forest bathing. 87．According to the passage, what does “shinrin-yoku” encourage people to do? A．Use only their eyes to watch the forest. B．Walk quickly through the forest to exercise. C．Use all five senses to relax in the forest. D．Judge the trees and plants in the forest. 88．How did the young woman feel when she covered her eyes, stayed silent and walked through the forest? A．More worried. B．Bored and tired. C．Magical and calm. D．Disappointed. 89．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A．Science. B．Nature. C．Travel. D．Sports. 90．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Forest therapy only helps worried people. B．Li Jing’s job and how she helps people. C．Yunnan is the best place for forest therapy. D．Forest bathing is better than other therapies. 【答案】86．B 87．C 88．C 89．B 90．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了自然治疗师李静的工作内容、她所实践的“森林浴”疗法，以及她如何根据不同需求为人们制定治疗计划，并通过一个案例说明了疗法的效果。 【详解】86．第二段提到：“Seven years ago, she discovered online courses on forest therapy...she signed up right away.” 这说明李静在成为森林治疗师之前，发现了相关的在线课程。 87．第三段提到：“Li practices shinrin-yoku...a Japanese way to use all five senses in the forest to help people relax.” 因此，“shinrin-yoku”鼓励人们使用五种感官在森林中放松。 88．第四段提到：年轻女性在接受治疗时说：“It felt magical...I started to feel calm.” 因此她的感受是“magical and calm”。 89．全文围绕自然疗法、森林与健康展开，最可能出现在报纸的“自然”版面。 90．全文主要讲述了李静作为一名自然治疗师的工作内容、方法以及她如何帮助他人，因此主旨是“李静的工作以及她如何帮助人们”。 Imagine drinking warm water instead of cold soda, cooking a pot of pear soup on a lazy evening, or doing baduanjin (八段锦) to start your day—these are not only Chinese habits now. Fun TikTok videos with words like “Tomorrow, you’re becoming Chinese!” have started a worldwide popular activity, making “Becoming Chinese” a hot topic on social media. From New York to London, foreigners are sharing their “Chinese-style days”, showing that you don’t need to change your nationality (国籍) to love Chinese daily life. Why do these habits attract so many foreigners? For most people, it is because they are good for health and easy to do. Unlike expensive gym cards or expensive health products, Chinese daily habits are cheap and easy to learn. “Warm water calms my stomach much better than cold drinks,” a US life blogger said. Another user said that 10 minutes of baduanjin every day has fixed her long-term sleep problems. These small changes fit people’s wish for a slower, healthier lifestyle—no wonder these habits became popular! Another two main reasons make this trend (潮流) grow: rules and technology. China has made visiting easier by making the transit visa-free (过境免签) time longer from 144 to 240 hours for travelers from 55 countries. Foreign visitors have taken this chance to walk on city streets, try local food, and share their trips online. Also, translation tools and social media let these daily moments spread fast—even if you don’t speak Chinese, you can easily follow a porridge recipe (食谱) or baduanjin guide and join the fun. This trend is not only about habits—it is about seeing China beyond kung fu, pandas and old palaces. As friends from all over the world enjoy warm daily joys like ginger (姜) tea, porridge and baduanjin to relax, it shows that Chinese culture is not only for watching but also for living and enjoying. With easier travel rules and better translation tools, more people will find its beauty. The popularity of “Becoming Chinese” is not a short-lived thing—it is a nice start to closer cultural ties around the world. 91．What does the phrase “Becoming Chinese” mean in paragraph 1? A．Changing nationality to enjoy Chinese daily life. B．Following Chinese daily habits for a healthier lifestyle. C．Learning to post a video on TikTok in Chinese. D．Moving and living in China for a long time. 92．What is NOT the reason for the popularity of Chinese daily habits? A．They are healthy and easy to follow. B．The longer transit visa-free time attracts visitors. C．Translation tools speed up their spread. D．They have a long history of thousands of years. 93．What is the author’s attitude towards the popularity of “Becoming Chinese”? A．Worried. B．Objective (客观的). C．Positive. D．Doubtful. 94．What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A．To list more examples of Chinese daily habits. B．To warn readers the popularity will not last long. C．To explain the cultural meaning behind the popularity. D．To compare Chinese culture with other countries’ cultures. 95．What is the best title for this passage? A．“Becoming Chinese”: the popular trend around the world. B．The history of Chinese daily habits. C．How to live a healthy Chinese lifestyle. D．To ask people to buy expensive health products. 【答案】91．B 92．D 93．C 94．C 95．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“Becoming Chinese”（跟着中国日常习惯生活）这一全球流行趋势，分析了其背后的健康、政策、技术等原因，并阐述了该趋势对中外文化交流的积极意义。 【详解】91．根据第1段“foreigners are sharing their ‘Chinese-style days’, showing that you don’t need to change your nationality to love Chinese daily life”和第2段“these small changes fit people’s wish for a slower, healthier lifestyle”，可推断“Becoming Chinese”指的是跟着中国日常习惯，追求更健康的生活方式。 92．文中第2段提到“it is because they are good for health and easy to do”，第3段提到“China has made visiting easier by making the transit visa-free time longer”和“translation tools and social media let these daily moments spread fast”，但未提及“它们有数千年的悠久历史”，因此该选项不是流行原因。 93．根据第4段“it shows that Chinese culture is not only for watching but also for living and enjoying…it is a nice start to closer cultural ties around the world”，可看出作者对这一趋势持积极、肯定的态度。 94．最后一段指出，“Becoming Chinese”不仅是生活习惯的流行，更体现了中国文化从被观看走向被体验，能促进全球文化交流，由此可推断该段的主要目的是解释这一流行背后的文化意义。 95．全文围绕“Becoming Chinese”这一全球流行趋势展开，介绍了其表现、原因和文化意义，因此“‘Becoming Chinese’: the popular trend around the world”最能概括全文主旨。 Chinese picture book artist Cai Gao(蔡皋) has won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Prize for illustration（插画). The prize is announced every two years and is seen as the highest honor in children’s literature. After hearing the news at the Bologna Children’s Book Fair in Italy, Cai said, “This prize is not for one person. It belongs to a whole generation of Chinese picture book creators.” The experts praised Cai’s work for its excellent artistic quality and special visual(视觉的) language. Her illustrations mix tradition and modern ideas, showing both skill and creativity. Born in Changsha in 1946, Cai started as an art editor(编辑) and later created over 40 picture books. In 1993, her book Bao’er won the Golden Apple Prize at an international illustration competition in Bratislava. Now 80 years old, Cai is still planning future projects. She wants to make picture books for children aged 0-3, a field that is difficult but necessary. She also plans to create new series(系列) from her childhood memories of folk traditions and nursery rhymes(童谣) in China. “My works are greatly inspired by these memories, which give my art a special, touching beauty”, she said. Experts say Cai’s prize shows not only her personal success but also growing international interest in Chinese picture books. Her books stay close to Chinese culture while still speaking directly to children. 96．What do we know about the Hans Christian Andersen Prize? A．It is given to excellent artists every year. B．It only pays attention to traditional western art works. C．It is the most important prize in children’s literature. D．It was announced at a book fair in China 97．According to the passage, what gives Cai Gao’s art a special beauty? A．Her love for modern cities. B．Her childhood memories. C．Her study in foreign countries. D．Her long teaching experience. 98．Which of the following is TRUE about Cai Gao’s future plans? A．She will stop creating picture books after winning the prize. B．She wants to write more books about her childhood in Changsha. C．She will move to Italy to work on new projects. D．She plans to make picture books for babies aged 0-3. 99．Which of the following can best describe Cai Gao? A．Hard-working and creative. B．Proud and traditional. C．Famous and lucky. D．Quiet and warm-hearted. 100．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Cai Gao’s prize shows her personal honor and success. B．Cai Gao’s prize draws more international attention to Chinese picture books. C．Traditional Chinese culture has greatly changed modern children’s art. D．Foreign readers have more interest in Chinese cultural works than western ones. 【答案】96．C 97．B 98．D 99．A 100．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国绘本画家蔡皋获得 2026 年国际安徒生插画奖的相关情况，包括奖项介绍、蔡皋的创作经历、未来计划以及该奖项的意义。 【详解】96．根据第一段“The prize is announced every two years and is seen as the highest honor in children’s literature.” 可知，国际安徒生奖每两年颁发一次，被视为儿童文学领域的最高荣誉，即它是儿童文学中最重要的奖项。 97．根据第五段“My works are greatly inspired by these memories, which give my art a special, touching beauty” 可知，蔡皋的作品深受童年记忆的启发，这些记忆赋予了我的艺术一种特殊而感人的美感，因此是她的童年记忆给了她的艺术特殊美感。 98．根据第五段“She wants to make picture books for children aged 0-3, a field that is difficult but necessary.” 可知，蔡皋未来计划为0-3岁的儿童制作绘本。 99．根据第三段“Her illustrations mix tradition and modern ideas, showing both skill and creativity.” 可知，蔡皋的插画融合了传统与现代理念，体现出技巧和创造力；再结合第五段“Now 80 years old, Cai is still planning future projects.” 可知，80岁的她仍在规划未来的创作项目，由此可判断她既勤奋又有创造力。 100．通读全文可知，文章围绕蔡皋获得国际安徒生插画奖展开，不仅介绍了她的个人创作和成就，还在最后一段提到 “Experts say Cai’s prize shows not only her personal success but also growing international interest in Chinese picture books.”，点明该奖项不仅是她个人的成功，也让中国绘本获得了更多国际关注，因此本文的主旨是蔡皋的获奖吸引了国际上对中国绘本更多的关注。 You’re probably searching for books that can change your life. And a lot of readers agree that the book Atomic Habits (《原子习惯》) will meet your needs. 101 He did a lot of research on the formation of habits. Why is it so popular? That’s because the book introduces useful ways to create good habits and break bad ones. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science of tiny habits”. 102 If you’d like to exercise, but you don’t think you have the time or energy, Clear suggests starting with two minutes a day. 103 He calls these repeated actions “atomic habits”. “All big things come from small beginnings,” says Clear. Clear continues his argument (论证) with another example. 104 When offered a cigarette (香烟), one says, “No, thanks. I’m trying to give up smoking.” The other says, “No, thanks. I’m not a smoker.” While the first man still sees himself as a smoker, the second man doesn’t. Clear says, “Don’t just care about what you want to achieve. Instead, bad habits will die more easily if you focus on who you want to become.” Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success. Also, it will give you the tools you need to change your habits. 105 A．Clear explains his idea with examples. B．Two men want to break the habit of smoking. C．It’s a No.1 New York Times bestseller written by James Clear. D．Don’t only focus on what you need to stop doing. E．Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions. F．Slowly but surely, it will have a great effect on your health, job and relationships. 【答案】101．C 102．A 103．E 104．B 105．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了畅销书《原子习惯》的作者、主要内容及其对读者改变习惯的建议和影响。 【详解】101．第一段提到“You’re probably searching for books that can change your life. And a lot of readers agree that the book Atomic Habits will meet your needs.”，后文提到“He did a lot of research on formation of habits.”，选项C“It’s a No.1 New York Times bestseller written by James Clear.”能够承接上文，引出书籍的基本信息，并自然引出后文关于作者的研究内容。 102．第二段介绍了书籍受欢迎的原因，第三段开头提到“If you’d like to exercise...Clear suggests starting with two minutes a day.”，选项A“Clear explains his idea with examples.”能够承接上文，说明作者通过举例说明其观点，引出第三段的具体例子。 103．第三段中提到“Clear suggests starting with two minutes a day.”，后文提到“He calls these repeated actions ‘atomic habits’.”，选项E“Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions.”能够承接上文，解释重复微小习惯的长期效果，并引出“atomic habits”的定义。 104．第四段开头提到“Clear continues his argument with another example.”，后文提到“When offered a cigarette...”，选项B“Two men want to break the habit of smoking.”能够承接上文，引出具体的戒烟例子，说明作者如何通过对比论证来支持观点。 105．第五段提到“Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success. Also, it will give you the tools you need to change your habits.”，选项F“Slowly but surely, it will have a great effect on your health, job and relationships.”能够承接上文，总结书籍对读者生活的深远影响，使结尾更加完整有力。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Some people think only school children don’t agree with their parents. However, it is not true. 106 If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟). 107 Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). 108 You can try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a mobile phone. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the mobile phone, but only used it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. 109 Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. 110 Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! A．Try not to argue with your parents. B．Tell your parents what you care about and why. C．You shouldn’t depend too much on your parents. D．Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. E．Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. F．Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. 【答案】106．F 107．A 108．E 109．D 110．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了父母与孩子之间存在代沟是普遍现象，并提供了几条消除代沟的建议。 【详解】106．根据“Some people think only school children don’t agree with their parents. However, it is not true”可知，此处指“不光是学龄期的孩子，其实所有年龄段的孩子与父母之间都存在沟通问题”。F选项“Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.（沟通对于所有年龄段的父母和孩子来说都是一个问题）”符合语境。 107．根据“Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry.”可知，此处说“不要在生气的时候和父母沟通、争吵”。A选项“Try not to argue with your parents.（尽量不要和你的父母争吵）”符合语境。 108．根据“Try to reach a compromise (和解).”，“You can try your best to accept each other.”及后文举 Michael和妈妈就买手机达成和解的例子可知，此处内容与“双方存在分歧、需要和解”有关。E选项“Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.（也许你和你的父母在某些事情上意见不一）”符合语境。 109．根据“In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them.”可知，此处内容与“尊重父母”有关。D选项“Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.（表达尊重会让你们的关系更加牢固）”符合语境。 110．根据“Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.”及后文“Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.”可知，此处内容与“向父母表达自己的价值观、在意的事物”有关。B选项“Tell your parents what you care about and why.（告诉你的父母你在乎什么，以及为什么）”符合语境。 As the cold winter fades away, spring comes quietly to Guizhou. Flowers bloom, trees and grass turn green, everything is lively. 111 Pingba Cherry Garden in Anshun is a must-visit. Known as “the most beautiful cherry garden on the blue planet” by BBC, it has about 700,000 cherry trees, forming the world’s largest cherry planting base. 112 Besides, they walk along the cherry corridor (走廊) and share the joy of spring with friends and family. If you love colorful flowers, Baili Dujuan Scenic Area in Bijie will surprise you. Baili Dujuan, which means “one hundred li of rhododendrons (杜鹃花)”, is a national forest park and a famous scenic spot in Guizhou. 113 From March to May, plenty of rhododendrons blossom all over the mountains, turning it into a colorful world. Local people and tourists often go hiking, and experience the customs of the Yi people on Wumeng Grassland. 114 It is known as “China’s Most Beautiful Karst Peak Forest”. Thousands of hills unfold like a traditional landscape painting. Every spring, the rapeseed flowers (油菜花) bloom between the hills, forming a great golden ocean. Buyi people always sing and dance among the hills to welcome tourists. 115 Spring in Guizhou is full of color and vitality. This lively scene not only shows the beauty of nature but also reflects the prosperous life of Guizhou people. Let’s welcome and embrace the wonderful season! A．Do you like spring and flowers? B．Many people come here to take photos. C．It is the best time to go out and enjoy the nature. D．There are more than 40 kinds of rhododendrons here. E．They also hold some activities to celebrate the good harvest in advance. F．Another amazing spring view is the rapeseed flower sea in Wanfenglin, Xingyi. 【答案】111．C 112．B 113．D 114．F 115．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了贵州春天的美丽景色，包括安顺的平坝樱花园、毕节的百里杜鹃风景区以及兴义万峰林的油菜花海。 【详解】111．根据前文“Flowers bloom, trees and grass turn green, everything is lively.”和第二段第一句“Pingba Cherry Garden in Anshun is a must-visit.”，前文描述了春天的生机，下文介绍了一个必看景点，空处需要一个句子说明“春天正是外出游玩的好时候”。C项“这是外出享受大自然的最佳时机。”承接前文，引出下文景点的介绍。 112．根据后文“Besides, they walk along the cherry corridor (走廊) and share the joy of spring with friends and family.”，介绍了“沿廊散步，与朋友家人分享快乐”的活动，可推出前文空处应该提到其他活动。B项“许多人来这里拍照。”自然引出后文的另一活动。 113．根据前文“Baili Dujuan, which means ‘one hundred li of rhododendrons (杜鹃花)’, is a national forest park and a famous scenic spot in Guizhou.”，百里杜鹃，意为‘百里杜鹃花’，是国家森林公园，也是贵州著名的风景名胜区，空处应继续补充介绍与杜鹃花相关的信息。D项“这里有40多种杜鹃花。”承接前文，和后文“漫山遍野的杜鹃花”呼应。 114．根据下文“Every spring, the rapeseed flowers (油菜花) bloom between the hills, forming a great golden ocean.”，本段介绍新的景点，空处应该和“油菜花”这一景点有关。F项“另一个令人惊叹的春景是兴义万峰林的油菜花海。”作为段首句引出本段主题，符合语境。 115．根据前文“Buyi people always sing and dance among the hills to welcome tourists.”，布依族人总是在山间唱歌跳舞来欢迎游客，空处应继续描述布依族人的其他相关活动。E项“他们还举办一些活动来提前庆祝丰收。”承接前文。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, family travel is obviously becoming more and more popular. It is an excellent way for families to connect, learn, develop relationships, and bridge the generation gap. It enables you to connect with your loved ones in a way that is impossible at home. Specifically, family travel has the following advantages. Family travel gives you the chance to spend meaningful time together with your family without the stress of work, school, or other things. It offers an environment where everyone can communicate, laugh, and express their views and feelings to one another. 116 Family travel can also be a great learning experience. You will learn about new cultures, languages, and ideas during travel. 117 Besides, it also provides you with the opportunity to get some hands-on experience, such as practicing a foreign language. 118 Children can develop life skills such as problem-solving, communication, and independence during travel. Similarly, adults can learn new ways of parenting and strengthen their own social skills alongside their children. Family travel encourages your desire (渴望) to try new things. 119 It’s about exploring new airports, finding your way around new cities, and stepping out of your familiar environment. It provides a sense of excitement and desire to learn more about the world. Traveling with your family provides a chance to develop new family traditions that can be carried on. 120 Or you may develop a new tradition of taking a family vacation to a new place every year. A．Travel itself can be seen as an adventure. B．As a result, your world view will become richer. C．Camping is another option that comes with family travel. D．This helps deepen the relationship between family members. E．Traveling as a family helps both children and adults develop life skills. F．For example, you may find a new holiday dish to add to your celebrations at home. 【答案】116．D 117．B 118．E 119．A 120．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了家庭旅行带来各种各样的好处。 【详解】116．根据第二段“It offers an environment where everyone can communicate, laugh, and express their views and feelings to one another.”可知，说家庭旅行让家人放下压力来交流表达他们的观点，空格需要顺承这个结果，“This”指代前文的交流行为，说明放下压力交流带来的好处。 117．根据第三段“You will learn about new cultures, languages, and ideas during travel.”可知，家庭旅行可以学习很多新的事物，空格处要说明学习新事物带来的结果，故“your world view will become richer”符合。 118．根据第四段“Children can develop...Similarly, adults can learn...”可知，家庭旅行可以培养新的技能，故“Traveling as a family helps both children and adults develop life skills.”符合。 119．根据第五段“It’s about exploring new airports...stepping out of your familiar environment.”可知，家庭旅行可以走出去探索新环境，冒险“adventure”正好对应尝试新事物、探索新地方的描述。 120．根据第六段“Or you may develop a new tradition of taking a family vacation...”可知，这是举例说每年去新地方的新传统，所以前面的空格也应该是举例说明。 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 ★“Reduce, reuse, recycle,” these are the three Rs that environmental activists have stressed. 121 Recently, this idea came to life in China in a clever way in a famous scenic spot (风景区) in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. ★With the arrival of the tourist season, the scenic spot has been crowded with visitors around 20, 000 a day since July. With so many people, the challenge of managing waste has become more serious, putting cleaners under pressure. The scenic spot came up with a fun way to help: “ 122 ” Here’s how it works: Visitors are given trash bags and encouraged to pick up litter around the site (地点). In return, they get small gifts showing Dunhuang’s rich culture. ★Isn’t this another good form of the three Rs spirit? I still remember going to some scenic spots, especially historical sites where people gather in a small area. 123 Not only does it influence the cleanliness of a site, but it is also likely to harm the natural environment. So, when I saw how the program was carried out, it was clear this way was more than just a trick to attract attention. It was truly an effort to encourage a culture of responsibility and care. 124 It turns every visitor into an environmental guard, actively taking part in protecting the beauty of the site. ★ 125 It’s great to see that tourists are not just enjoying the sights, but also helping to protect them. Turning tourists into environmental guards is a new and exciting way to keep our scenic spots clean and beautiful for everyone to enjoy. It’s a reminder that while we enjoy the beauty around us, we also have the power to protect it. A．The activity does more than just cleaning up the area. B．But how can we realize them? C．Other places in China are also doing similar things. D．Environmental protection still has a long way to go. E．Trash hunt for gifts. F．At these places littering is something we always have to try hard to deal with 【答案】121．B 122．E 123．F 124．A 125．C 【导语】本文介绍了环保活动中的“减量化、再利用、再循环”三大原则，并重点讲述了中国敦煌某风景区推出“捡垃圾换礼物”的活动，以此鼓励游客参与环保，同时体现了这种环保方式的意义和影响。 【详解】121．前文提到环保活动家强调的“减量化、再利用、再循环”三大原则，B选项“But how can we realize them?”表示但是我们如何实现它们呢？，承接上文提出的原则，引出下文敦煌风景区的具体实践，上下文衔接自然。 122．前文提到风景区想出了一个有趣的方法来解决垃圾管理的难题，E选项“Trash hunt for gifts.”表示捡垃圾换礼物，直接点明了这个有趣的方法是什么，与下文介绍的“游客捡垃圾获得文化小礼物”的具体操作相呼应。 123．前文提到作者记得去一些风景区，尤其是人们聚集在小区域的历史景点，F选项“At these places littering is something we always have to try hard to deal with”表示在这些地方，乱扔垃圾是我们一直要努力解决的问题，承接上文提到的景点类型，引出乱扔垃圾的问题，与下文“这不仅影响景点整洁，还可能破坏自然环境”相衔接。 124．前文提到这个活动不仅仅是吸引注意力的技巧，更是鼓励责任与关爱文化的努力，A选项“The activity does more than just cleaning up the area.”表示这个活动不仅仅是清理该区域，进一步阐述活动的深层意义，与下文“它将每位游客变成环保卫士，积极参与保护景点美景”相呼应。 125．后文提到看到游客不仅欣赏风景还帮助保护风景是很棒的事，C选项“Other places in China are also doing similar things.”表示中国其他地方也在做类似的事情，引出下文对这种环保方式的肯定和总结，上下文衔接连贯。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $