Unit6知识点-Developing ideas-Reading for writing练习2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 九年级英语上册Unit6同步练以“小试牛刀-配套练习-拓展思考”分层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇应用的递进，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|核心短语（throw away等）及一般疑问句转换|短语填空与句型转换夯实基础，直接对应新授知识点| |配套练习|故事细节理解与词汇综合运用|单选（★）与完成句子（★★）梯度提升，衔接阅读内容| |拓展思考|语篇创作与寓意分析|写作任务融合给定短语，培养批判性思维与表达能力|

九年级英语上册Unit6知识点-Developing ideas-Reading for writing练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空 | throw away | fill in | disappear down | give peace of mind | as clear as glass | 1. The businessman started a company to __________ the hole with industrial waste. 2. No matter what people __________ the hole, it took everything. 3. The hole __________ to everyone because they no longer worried about waste. 4. After the hole cleaned the city, the sea and sky became __________. 5. Trucks of waste came from far and wide, and everything would __________ the hole. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. The villagers discovered a mysterious hole in the ground. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. The businessman offered to fill the hole for the villagers. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. The hole cleaned the city and made the environment beautiful. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What did the villagers discover? A. A hidden treasure. B. A mysterious hole in the ground. C. A new river. D. A lost city. 2. What did the reporter try to do with the hole? A. Measure its width. B. Find its depth by lowering a weight. C. Fill it with water. D. Cover it with rocks. 3. What did the scientist suggest doing with the hole? A. Build a factory near it. B. Fill it in. C. Throw more waste into it. D. Study it for years. 4. What did the businessman do with the hole? A. He bought it and built a park. B. He started a company to fill it with waste. C. He blocked it with rocks. D. He turned it into a tourist attraction. 5. At the end of the story, the worker heard a strange cry from the sky and then ______. A. a bird flew down B. a stone fell from the sky C. a plane crashed D. the hole closed up B. 完成句子（★★） 根据故事内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 村民们发现地上有一个神秘的洞。 The villagers discovered a __________ hole in the __________. 2. 商人们开着装满工业废物的卡车从四面八方赶来。 Trucks __________ of industrial waste came from far and __________. 3. 无论人们往洞里扔什么，洞都会把它们全部吞没。 No matter what dirty things people __________, the hole __________ them all. 4. 每个人都为自己的城市感到骄傲。 Everyone became __________ of their __________. 5. 工人摇了摇头，以为那个声音一定是他的想象。 The worker __________ his head. He thought the __________ must be his imagination. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）讲述这个故事的寓意。你认为故事想告诉我们什么道理？你能举出生活中的一个例子来说明这个道理吗？使用 discover, throw away, fill in, disappear down, give peace of mind, as clear as glass 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. fill in 2. threw away 3. gave peace of mind 4. as clear as glass 5. disappear down 小试牛刀 B 1. Did the villagers discover a mysterious hole in the ground? Yes, they did. / No, they didn't. 2. Did the businessman offer to fill the hole for the villagers? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 3. Did the hole clean the city and make the environment beautiful? Yes, it did. / No, it didn't. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 配套练习 B 1. mysterious; ground 2. full; wide 3. threw; took 4. proud; city 5. shook; voice 拓展思考（示例） This story teaches us that we cannot simply throw away our problems and expect them to disappear. The hole seemed to solve the waste problem, but it was only hiding it. In the end, a stone fell from the sky, warning that the earth would strike back. The message is that we should not pollute our environment carelessly. For example, some people pour chemicals into rivers because they think the water will wash them away. But pollution harms fish and plants and can even come back to hurt humans. We must face our problems and find real solutions, not just hide them. Let's take responsibility for our actions. That’s the only way to protect our planet. Yes, we can. Thank you. That's my lesson. I will remember it. I hope you will too. Let’s keep our world clean. That's our duty. So act now. No more hiding. No more excuses. Let’s do it right. Thank you. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $