精品解析：四川乐山市第五中学2025-2026学年度下期期中教学质量监测考试八年级英语

乐山五中2025—2026学年度下期期中教学质量监测考试 八年级英语2026.04 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (共100分) 注意事项：选择题必须使用2B铅笔按答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 第一部分：听力 (共三节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Li Zhe help Ms. Zhang carry? A. Books. B. A desk. C. Clothes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Li Zhe, could you help me carry these books to our classroom? B: Sure, Ms. Zhang. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy need to practise for? A. A dance competition. B. A music festival. C. An English speech 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I need to practice with my classmates for the music festival next Tuesday. B: No problem, but don’t come home too late. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man now? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A cashier. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I wanted to be a teacher when I was young. But now I’m a doctor. B: They’re similar though. Both are about helping others. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl find difficult about learning English? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Grammar. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: English grammar is really difficult for me. B: Oh, maybe reading more articles could help. It’ll help you understand how grammar is used in real situations. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tom say about his new job? A. It is easy. B. It pays well. C. It needs teamwork. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How’s your new job, Tom? B: It’s quite challenging. I have to work with different people to get things done. 第二节 (共11小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many interviews did Mark go through last month? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. Where does Mark work now? A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a shoe shop. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: This uniform looks great on you, Mark. B: Thanks. I went through 4 interviews last month. The one at a restaurant was awful. But I guess it all worked out in the end. A: Yeah, now you’ve got a great job at a nice hotel. B: Right, and I really love it. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Nick keep? A. A dog. B. Some fish. C. A bird. 9. What color is Nick’s car? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Green. 10. What is Nick’s favourite sport? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Nina! Do you know where Nick lives? B: Yes, he lives in his own apartment in the city. A: Does he have a dog? B: No, his apartment is no good for dogs because it’s too small. He just keeps some fish. A: Does he have a car? B: Yes, he has a car. But it’s not very big. It’s an old red Mini. A: Cool. I love Minis. Does he play sports? B: Oh yes, he loves sports. He plays soccer and basketball. But his favorite sport is tennis. A: Oh, I like tennis too. When will you see him? B: Next Saturday. He’ll come over for dinner. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is the camping trip? A. This Thursday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday 12. Who is the leader of the team? A. Sam. B. Jenny. C. Lacy. 13. What is the main purpose of the trip? A. To improve teamwork. B. To learn camping skills. C. To celebrate achievements. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you excited about our company’s camping trip next Thursday, Alice? B: Not really, Sam. I’m new here. And it’s a 4-hour drive to the camping area in the mountains. I already feel tired just thinking about it. A: Don’t worry. Lucy will be our driver. B: The bigger problem is, I’ve never been camping. I don’t even know how to set up a tent. A: That’s fine. Many of our teammates are good at it. For example, Jenny, our leader, knows everything about camping. B: Really? A: Yeah. And you know, the main purpose of the trip is to help everyone get to know each other and work better as a team. B: I see. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the art class? A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Sunday nights. 15. Where does the woman work? A. In a bank. B. In a university. C. In a hospital. 16. What would the man like to do? A. Make a cup. B. Start dancing. C. Learn French. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow! This cup is beautiful. B: Thank you. I made it in my art class. A: Wow, you made this? B: Yeah, we make all kinds of things in class. My class is on Friday nights. A: Why do you enjoy the art class so much? B: It’s great to do something relaxing after a tiring week in the hospital. A: I see. I need something like that to help me relax. It’s boring to learn French all day long. B: I also dance in the park on Saturday afternoons. A: Well, if you show me how to dance, I’ll join you. B: Promise? A: Yes, promise. 听材料，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is Zhao Wen from? A. A big city. B. A small town. C. A village. 18. What was Zhao Wen like in the past? A. She was shy. B. She was curious. C. She was serious. 19. What fruit does Zhao Wen sell now? A. Oranges. B. Strawberries. C. Apples. 20. What does Zhao Wen do to support other people in her town? A. She lends them money. B. She buys fruits from them. C. She helps them sell things online. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Zhao Wen is a 45-year-old woman from a small town. She used to be very shy. But a few years ago, she decided to help her family make more money by selling things online. Step by step, she became more confident and started an online fruit shop. Now she works with local farmers to sell their strawberries. “We must make sure every strawberry is good,” she says. With the help of an expert, Miss Wang, their strawberries have become much sweeter. Now she can sell about 500 yuan a day. She also helps other people in her town to sell things online, so that everyone can live a better life. 第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节：语法知识 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —There was ________ interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday. —Yes. She spoke excellent English during ________ interview. A. an; the B. a; an C. a; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天有一场关于著名网球运动员郑钦文的采访。——是的。在采访中她讲了一口流利的英语。 考查冠词用法。第一个空表示泛指，应该用不定冠词，而interview是以元音音素开头的单词，因此使用不定冠词an；第二个空是特指前文提到的这次采访，使用定冠词the。故选A。 22. I promise ________ more books every month to broaden my knowledge. A. reading B. to read C. to reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我承诺每个月读更多的书来拓宽我的知识。 reading读，动名词或现在分词；to read动词不定式；to reading介词to加动名词。promise to do sth.是固定短语，意为“承诺做某事”，因此，此处用动词不定式to read。 23. As a new student, Jenny is ________ shy ________ start a conversation with her classmates. A. so...that... B. too...to... C. enough...for... 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名新生，Jenny太害羞了而不能和她的同学开始对话。 so...that...如此……以至于……，后接从句；too...to...太……而不能……，to后接动词原形；enough...for...无此用法。start是动词原形，用在to后面,，too shy to start意为“太害羞而不敢开口”。 24. Jiang Mengnan will never ________ working hard even though she has already realised her dream. A. take away B. give up C. carry out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使江梦南已经实现了她的梦想，她也永远不会放弃努力工作。 take away拿走；give up放弃；carry out执行。根据“even though she has already realised her dream”可知，虽然实现了梦想，但她坚持努力，不会停止。give up doing sth.意为“放弃做某事”，符合语境。 25. —Look! Is the man with a strange hat Mr Smith? —No, ________ be him. Mr Smith has gone to Beijing and he won’t be back until next week. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！戴奇怪帽子的那个男人是史密斯先生吗？——不，不可能是他。史密斯先生去北京了，直到下周才会回来。 can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据答语“No”以及后文的“Mr Smith has gone to Beijing…won’t be back until next week”可知，史密斯先生不在本地，那个人“不可能”是他，表示否定推测用can’t。 26. –The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ______? –Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present. A. yours B. your C. yourself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你桌子上的太阳镜很好看。它们是你的吗？——是的，我从父母那里得到了生日礼物。考查物主代词辨析题。空格后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词作表语；your是形容词性物主代词，yourself是反身代词，都可排除。根据句意语境，可知选A。 27. Because of the heavy rainstorm, visitors in Qingdao ________ to stay away from the beach yesterday. A. warned B. are warned C. were warned 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于暴雨，青岛的游客昨天被警告远离海滩。 根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；主语visitors与动词warn之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时态的被动语态，应填were warned。 28. According to the rule, they ________ return books to the school library within two weeks. A. must B. need C. may 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：按照规定，他们必须在两周内把书归还到学校图书馆。 must必须；need需要；may可以。根据句中“According to the rule”可知这是硬性要求，此处表示必须归还书籍，应填must。 29. ________ we divide the tasks into different parts according to everyone’s strengths? A. What if B. What about C. Why not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：要是我们根据每个人的长处把任务分成不同的部分怎么样呢？ What if如果……怎么办后；要是……将会怎么样；What about……怎么样，后接动名词、名词或代词，用来征询意见；Why not为什么不……，后直接接动词原形。根据空后的“we divide the tasks into different parts according to everyone’s strengths”可知，此处应用“What if+完整的句子”表示假设。 30. —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old. —________ Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving. A. You’re right. B. That’s for sure. C. I don’t think so. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢短篇小说《礼物》。我觉得它过时了。——我不这么认为。虽然它可能过时了，但我仍然认为它很感人。 You’re right你说得对；That’s for sure那是肯定的；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据下文“Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.”可知，答话者不认同对方“故事过时”的观点，此处需表达不同意见，应填I don’t think so。 第二节：完形填空 (共15小题：A篇5小题，每小题2分，B篇10小题，每小题1分；满分20分) 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给三个或四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Last month, our class began a science project to build a model of an eco-friendly city. My group members—Lily, Tom, and I—all wanted to win, but we had different ideas. Tom suggested ____31____ solar energy, while Lily preferred more green space. With only a few days left, I worried we’d ____32____. One afternoon, Ms Chen saw us arguing. “Teamwork is like a puzzle,” she said. “Every piece matters.” Her words made us stop fighting. We decided to put our ____33____ together to design solar panels. Lily created parks from recycled bottles, and I built cardboard houses. The biggest challenge was to introduce our design to everyone. Tom was too ____34____ to speak. Lily and I practised with him every night, saying, “You’ve got this!” Our project won first prize, but the real victory was what we learned. Teamwork isn’t just about splitting tasks—it’s about listening, supporting, and ____35____ each other. As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” 31. A. giving up B. focusing on C. taking away 32. A. fail B. win C. complete 33. A. hobbies B. ideas C. problems 34. A. happy B. proud C. shy 35. A. trusting B. competing C. fighting 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与组员在完成科学项目时，从最初的意见分歧到后来相互支持合作，最终获奖并领悟团队合作真谛的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：汤姆建议专注于太阳能，而莉莉更喜欢更多绿地。 后文“while Lily preferred more green space”体现两人不同侧重方向，focusing on“专注于”，符合语境，表示专注于太阳能。giving up“放弃”，taking away“拿走”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：只剩下几天了，我担心我们会失败。 前文提到大家想法不同、存在分歧，由此可推测作者担心项目无法成功。fail“失败”，符合语境。win“获胜”，complete“完成”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我们决定把想法整合在一起，设计太阳能电池板。 前文提到“we had different ideas”，此处是指在老师开导后，大家决定结合彼此的想法。ideas“想法”，符合语境。hobbies“爱好”，problems“问题”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：汤姆太害羞了不敢发言。 根据“Lily and I practised with him every night”可知，此处是指汤姆不敢当众说话，需要练习。shy“害羞的”，符合语境。happy“开心的”，proud“骄傲的”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：团队合作不只是分工，还关乎倾听、互相支持和信任彼此。 空前“listening, supporting”均为团队合作的正向行为，trusting“信任”，符合语境。competing“竞争”，fighting“争吵”均不符合语境。 B Every part of the world needs doctors. They are always working for people’s health and ____36____ many people’s lives during their work time. People ____37____ doctors “angels in white”. They are great in my heart. So I ____38____ to be a doctor when I grow up. Most people are busy working every day. They ____39____ have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in ____40____ health because they don’t take good care of themselves. If I can help with their diseases or save others, I will feel very happy. I ____41____ had the idea of becoming a doctor when I was little. When I was young, I liked to play the doctor-patient game with my friends. I would always feel happy when my “patient” got better. Doctors are very ____42____ to the society. If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help? However, it is not easy to be a doctor. I need to go to ____43____ to learn a lot. I will study hard to get more medical knowledge and ____44____ my skills. As a doctor, I am going to try to help my patients. Even if they don’t have enough money, I am still going to help them. I believe they will give back the money to me ____45____ they get some. I like being a doctor because doctors can help others, and it really makes me happy. 36. A. help B. educate C. love D. save 37. A. wonder B. call C. discuss D. send 38. A. advise B. promise C. want D. vote 39. A. usually B. hardly C. always D. often 40. A. special B. simple C. poor D. good 41. A. last B. most C. second D. first 42. A. important B. expensive C. difficult D. different 43. A. university B. park C. cinema D. museum 44. A. enjoy B. improve C. describe D. follow 45. A. although B. unless C. after D. before 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者想成为一名医生的梦想，介绍了医生对社会的重要性，表达了作者希望通过努力帮助他人并获得快乐的愿望。 【36题详解】 句意：他们总是为人们的健康工作，并在工作中拯救许多人的生命。 根据常识，医生的职责是拯救生命，save lives是固定搭配，表示“拯救生命”。help帮助；educate教育；love爱，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：人们称医生为“白衣天使”。 call sb. sth.是固定搭配，表示“称呼某人为……”。wonder想知道；discuss讨论；send发送，均不符合用法。 【38题详解】 句意：所以我长大后想成为一名医生。 根据前文对医生的崇敬，这里表达的是作者的愿望，want to be意为“想要成为”，符合语境。advise建议；promise承诺；vote投票，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：他们几乎没有时间放松或锻炼。 根据前文“Most people are busy working every day.”可知，多数人工作十分繁忙，几乎没有空闲时间，hardly“几乎不”符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人健康状况很差，因为他们没有好好照顾自己。 根据前文“没有时间放松或锻炼”可推断，他们的健康状况不佳，poor health 表示“健康状况差”，符合语境。special特殊的；simple简单的；good好的，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：我小时候第一次有了成为医生的想法。 根据后文“when I was little”可知，这里表达的是最初产生这个想法的时间，first“第一次”符合语境。last最后；most大多数；second第二，均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：医生对社会非常重要。 根据后文“If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help?”的反问，可知医生对社会至关重要，important“重要的”符合语境。expensive昂贵的；difficult困难的；different不同的，均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：我需要上大学学习很多知识。 根据常识，想要成为医生需要在大学学习专业的医学知识，university“大学”符合语境。park公园；cinema电影院；museum博物馆，均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：我会努力学习以获得更多的医学知识并提高我的技能。 根据前文“study hard to get more medical knowledge”可知，学习知识的同时也要提升技能，improve“提高”符合语境。enjoy享受；describe描述；follow跟随，均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：我相信他们在有钱之后会把钱还给我。 根据前文“Even if they don’t have enough money, I am still going to help them.”可知，这里表达的是“在他们有钱之后”还钱，after“在……之后”符合逻辑。although虽然；unless除非；before在……之前，均不符合语境。 第三部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节：阅读选择 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Peer pressure is not always bad. Sometimes it can push us to become better people. For example, if your friends study hard and get good grades, you might also start studying more. If your friends join a volunteer club, you might want to join too and help others. My friend Li Ming is a good example. His friends all love reading and often share books with each other. At first, Li Ming didn’t like reading. But his friends kept inviting him to join their reading group. Slowly, he fell in love with reading. Now he reads at least one book a week and has even won a school reading competition. Li Ming says, “Peer pressure can be a good thing if it pushes you to do something positive. It helps me become a better student and a better person.” However, we must be careful. We should not follow our friends if they ask us to do something bad, like smoking or fighting. We should learn to say “no” and be true to ourselves. 46. What is positive peer pressure? A. Pressure to do bad things. B. Pressure to do good things and become better. C. Pressure to fit in with others no matter what. 47. What did Li Ming’s friends love doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Reading. C. Smoking. 48. How did Li Ming feel about reading at first? A. He didn’t like it. B. He was good at it. C. He was afraid of it. 49. What happened to Li Ming after joining the reading group? A. He still didn’t like reading. B. He fell in love with reading and won a competition. C. He stopped reading after a week. 50. What does Li Ming think of positive peer pressure? A. It’s bad and should be avoided. B. It’s a good thing that helps him become better. C. It’s the only way to make friends. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要围绕同伴压力展开，说明它不总是负面的，也有积极作用，说明积极同伴压力能推动人进步，同时提醒要拒绝不良同伴压力、坚守自我。 【46题详解】 根据第一段中的“Sometimes it can push us to become better people.”和第三段中的“Peer pressure can be a good thing if it pushes you to do something positive.”可知，积极的同伴压力是指促使我们做好事并成为更好的人的压力。 【47题详解】 根据第二段中的“His friends all love reading and often share books with each other.”可知，李明的朋友们都喜欢阅读。 【48题详解】 根据第二段中的“At first, Li Ming didn’t like reading.”可知，起初李明不喜欢阅读。 【49题详解】 根据第二段中的“Slowly, he fell in love with reading. Now he reads at least one book a week and has even won a school reading competition.”可知，加入阅读小组后，他爱上了阅读并赢得了比赛。 【50题详解】 根据第三段李明说的话“Peer pressure can be a good thing if it pushes you to do something positive. It helps me become a better student and a better person.”可知，他认为积极的同伴压力是好事，能帮助他变得更好。 B My name is Helen. I come from New York, USA. Three weeks after my twenty-fourth birthday, I started to work at a children’s hospital in California. When I went to work on the first day, I was happy but a little nervous. I said to myself, “Will the children like me? Can I do the job well?” I didn’t know what I should say when I saw the children for the first time. I walked into one of the patients’ rooms. There were three little boys in it. They smiled at me and said hello to me. Then I said hello to them, too. During the next two hours, I talked to them and played games with them happily. I found it not so hard to get on with the children. That day, I talked with a boy called Bruce for a long time. He got a serious illness. I asked him, “Are you happy here?” He answered, “Yes, but I wished I weren’t ill.” He told me that he liked his school and wished to go to school again. I said I would try my best to help him. Luckily, Bruce got well half a year later. Now Bruce is healthy and he goes back to his school. Now I’m happy to stay with the children and see their happy faces. 51. How did Helen feel when she went to work on the first day? A. Afraid and nervous. B. Afraid but happy. C. Glad but nervous. 52. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. A children’s hospital. B. The doctor’s room. C. The patients’ room. 53. What can we learn about Bruce? A. He is well and now studying in his school. B. He becomes healthy again after two and a half years. C. He hurt himself in an accident and stayed in the hospital. 54. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Helen loves her job at the children’s hospital. B. Helen started to work at a children’s hospital when she was 23. C. Helen didn’t get on well with the children at first. 55. What is the best title for the text? A. Helen’s Birthday Party B. The Happy Faces of Children C. Helen’s Experience at a Children’s Hospital 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Helen在儿童医院的工作经历，包括她第一天上班的心情、与孩子们的相处，以及帮助病人Bruce康复的故事。 【51题详解】 第二段提到“When I went to work on the first day, I was happy but a little nervous.”，happy与glad同义，nervous直接对应，所以Helen第一天上班的心情是高兴但有点紧张。 【52题详解】 第三段提到“I walked into one of the patients’ rooms. There were three little boys in it.”，这里的“it”指代前一句的“patients’ room”。 【53题详解】 第五段提到“Luckily, Bruce got well half a year later. Now Bruce is healthy and he goes back to his school.”，说明Bruce康复了，现在回到学校上学。 【54题详解】 最后一段提到“Now I’m happy to stay with the children and see their happy faces.”，能推断出Helen热爱她在儿童医院的工作。 【55题详解】 全文围绕Helen在儿童医院的工作经历展开，包括第一天上班、与孩子们相处、帮助Bruce康复等，所以“Helen’s experience at a children’s hospital”最适合作为标题。 C The animal world is full of teamwork. No matter whether it’s in the deep sea, on the wide deserts, or in the thick forests, animals have come up with really cool ways to work together. In a wolf group, each wolf has a job. The leader wolf decides what to do when it’s time to hunt. Some wolves go out to look for prey (猎物), other wolves drive the prey towards the wolves that are waiting. They take turns running to wear the prey out. They use wolf calls, body language, and smells to talk to each other. Wolves also help each other take care of the baby wolves, protect their home, and share food. Ants live in well-organised groups. What an ant does depends on its age, size, and type. Some ants go out to find food. Others take care of the baby ants, build or fix the nest to keep the colony safe. They use pheromones (信息素) to talk. When an ant finds food, it leaves a pheromone. Then, the other ants follow it to get the food. Their teamwork is so good that they can build their own organised communities (群落). Dolphins also live in groups. They work together in many ways. When swimming for a long time, they take turns leading the way at the front, making it easier for the other dolphins to follow. When they hunt, they use echolocation (回声定位) to find fish and tell the other dolphins. When a dolphin mum gives birth, the other dolphins in the group swim in a circle around her and the newborn baby dolphin to keep them safe. 56. How do wolves talk to each other? a. They use smells. b. They use eyes. c. They use wolf calls. d. They use special signs. e. They use body language. A. b, d, e B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, c, e 57. What can we know about ants’ groups? A. They communicate with each other by making sounds. B. Ants build or repair the nest to protect the group. C. Once ants find food, they carry it back to the nest. D. The ants’ work is decided by their age, size and colour. 58. Why do dolphins take turns leading the way when swimming for a long time? A. To find more food easily. B. To use echolocation to find fish. C. To make it easier for the other dolphins to follow. D. To protect the mother dolphin and the baby. 59. How does the writer develop his idea in the passage? A. By telling stories about how animals work together. B. By showing research results about animal teamwork. C. By comparing animal teamwork with human teamwork. D. By giving examples of how different animals work in teams. 60. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③/④ 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了狼、蚂蚁、海豚三种动物的团队协作方式，展现了动物世界多样的合作模式。 【56题详解】 第二段第5句“They use wolf calls, body language, and smells to talk to each other.”说明狼通过狼嚎、肢体语言和气味进行交流。因此正确组合是a, c, e。 【57题详解】 根据第三段第2-4句“What an ant does depends on its age, size, and type. Some ants go out to find food. Others take care of the baby ants, build or fix the nest to keep the colony safe.”可知，蚂蚁建造或修理巢穴是为了保护群落安全，与B选项“Ants build or repair the nest to protect the group.”表述一致。A项“They communicate with each other by making sounds.”，与第三段第5句“They use pheromones to talk.”表述不符；C项“Once ants find food, they carry it back to the nest”与第三段第6-7句“When an ant finds food, it leaves the pheromone. Then other ants follow it to get the food.”表述不符；D项“The ants’ work is decided by their age, size and colour.”与第三段第2句“What an ant does depends on its age, size, and type.”表述不符。 【58题详解】 根据第四段第3句“When swimming for a long time, they take turns leading the way at the front, making it easier for the other dolphins to follow.”可知，海豚轮流领路是为了让其他海豚更容易跟随。 【59题详解】 文章第一段总述动物拥有多样的协作方式，后三段分别列举狼、蚂蚁、海豚的团队合作实例展开内容。 【60题详解】 文章第一段是总述，引入动物团队合作的主题；第二、三、四段是分述，分别详细介绍了狼、蚂蚁和海豚的团队合作方式。文章结构为“总—分”结构，即①为总起，②③④为分述例子。 第二节：短文信息回填 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, many people worry about that excessive (过度的) competitions, or “rat race (内卷)”, can no longer give them a better life. So some have got the idea of “lying flat (躺平)”. ____61____ “Rat race” happens in every part of life. ____62____ Kids must keep up in the educational “rat race”. Office workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day People may have to work really hard to make more money or achieve more goals. It leads to more worries and unhappiness. However, under the pressure of the society, some people decide to stop achieving their goals such as buying a house, getting good grades and so on. ____63____ Those people lose their love for work and study. ____64____ They will be upset and even don’t believe in themselves. Neither “rat race” nor “lying flat” is welcomed Instead, we should have a balanced lifestyle and achieve our dreams with proper competitions. Proper competitions happen when we compete healthily. ____65____ In this way, we won’t be in excessive competitions or live a life without progress. A. Besides, they don’t want to accept new things and can’t keep up with the times. B. Parents are stressed to offer their kids the best. C. And such healthy competitions bring out the best in us. D. They just want to play games all day and don’t care about anything else. E. They think it is a way to reduce the pressure of modern life. F. This situation can be called “lying flat”. 【答案】61. E 62. B 63. F 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕“内卷”与“躺平”两种社会现象展开议论，提出理性的生活态度。 【61题详解】 上文“So some have got the idea of ‘lying flat (躺平)’.”提到有些人有了“躺平”的想法，选项 E“他们认为这是减轻现代生活压力的一种方式。”解释了产生这种想法的原因，承接自然。 【62题详解】 上文“‘Rat race’ happens in every part of life.”提到“内卷”发生在生活的各个方面，下文“Kids must keep up in the educational ‘rat race’.”提到孩子要在教育中跟上“内卷”，选项 B“父母压力很大要给孩子提供最好的。”起到了承上启下的作用，引出了关于孩子的话题。 【63题详解】 上文“However, under the pressure of the society, some people decide to stop achieving their goals such as buying a house, getting good grades and so on.”提到在社会的压力下，一些人决定停止实现买房、取得好成绩等目标，选项F“这种情况可以被称为‘躺平’”是对前文所述行为的定义和总结。 【64题详解】 上文“Those people lose their love for work and study.”提到“躺平”的人失去了对工作和学习的热爱，选项A“此外，他们不想接受新事物，跟不上时代。” 以“Besides”开头表示递进，指出他们还不愿接受新事物，这与下文“They will be upset and even don’t believe in themselves.”提到的“沮丧甚至不自信。”的后果相符。 【65题详解】 上文“Proper competitions happen when we compete healthily.”提到我们要进行健康的竞争，选项C“这样的健康竞赛激发了我们最好的一面。”说明了健康竞争带来的积极结果，与下文“In this way, we won’t be in excessive competitions or live a life without progress.”提到的不会过度竞争相呼应。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共50分) 注意事项：必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效。 第四部分：写作 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 短文填空 (共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词；将其填入短文、使短文意思正确通顺，每词限用一次。 human; talk; popular; weaknesses; strict; really;share; expensive; realise; training; strengths; provide Do you have pressure? Who will you choose to talk about it? From friendship to study pressure, more people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to ____66____ their feelings and get warm advice from them. This is “AI therapy (医疗)”, and it is becoming ____67____ online. But are AI tools ____68____ as good as human doctors? Around the world, there are many people needing mental health care. But in 2024, 45 percent of them did not get it, because it was too ____69____ and there weren’t enough doctors. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, holds the view that AI could offer a helping hand. “If people can find some advice and ideas by ____70____ to these AI tools, then I think that’s meaningful.” However, AI has its ____71____. Human doctors understand feelings better and can ____72____ different treatments (治疗) for different people, while AI tools can’t. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a doctor, but it doesn’t have serious ____73____ and doesn’t know the rules. Scientists believe the key to safe AI therapy is ____74____ government control. As AI becomes part of our daily life, it’s important for us to find a way to deal with its ____75____ and risks. 【答案】66. share 67. popular 68. really 69. expensive 70. talking 71. weaknesses 72. provide 73. training 74. strict 75. strengths 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们面对压力使用人工智能进行心理疏导的社会现象，讲述了人工智能心理疏导的兴起原因、自身弊端以及规范使用的办法，呼吁人们理性看待人工智能的利弊。 【66题详解】 句意：越来越多的人使用人工智能工具来倾诉情绪，从中获取暖心建议。此处表达分享、倾诉内心情绪，不定式后使用动词原形，share符合此处表达内心感受的语义，其他单词不符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：人工智能心理疏导在网络上正变得流行起来。此处置于become后作表语，需要填入形容词，popular意为流行的，贴合网络流行趋势的语境，其余单词不合适。 【68题详解】 句意：但是人工智能工具真的能和人类医生一样优秀吗。此处用来修饰形容词good，需要使用副词加强语气，really表示真正地，符合句子疑问语气，其他词汇无法修饰形容词。 【69题详解】 句意：人们无法获得心理健康诊疗，是因为这类诊疗费用太过昂贵。此处形容诊疗花销大，用形容词作表语，expensive表示昂贵的，契合就医成本高的现实情况，其余单词语义不通。 【70题详解】 句意：人们可以通过和人工智能工具交流来获取想法与建议。介词by后面需要接动名词形式，talk to是固定交流搭配，变形为talking，符合语法结构，其他单词无此搭配用法。 【71题详解】 句意：然而人工智能也存在自身的不足之处。后文讲述人类医生的优势，此处对应说明人工智能的短板，weaknesses表示缺点、弱点，贴合上下文对比含义。 【72题详解】 句意：人类医生可以为不同的人群提供不一样的治疗方案。情态动词can后接动词原形，provide有提供的含义，可搭配治疗方案使用，其余单词不能和treatments搭配。 【73题详解】 句意：人工智能模仿医生行事，却没有专业的培训，也不懂行业规则。此处需要填入名词作宾语，training表示专业培训，符合医护行业需要专业学习的语境，其他词汇不符。 【74题详解】 句意：安全使用人工智能心理疏导的关键是严格的政府管控。此处用来修饰名词管控，选用形容词strict表示严格的，用来形容监管力度，其余单词无法修饰该名词。 【75题详解】 句意：我们需要找到方法去应对人工智能的优势与潜在风险。此处与后文风险形成并列对应，strengths代表长处、优势，和risks形成正反对应关系，其他单词不符合并列语义。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the morning, we went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. On the way, we kept singing and talking ____76____ (happy). However, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 pm, it was dark and windy. Soon, the storm ____77____ (come) when we were walking to the campsite (野营地). We ran but couldn’t find a place to hide. Twenty ____78____ (minute) passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. It was even ____79____ (bad) that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We lost ____80____ (we) way! We had to make a quick ____81____ (decide) because it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up ____82____ tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we couldn’t light the fire, as everything was wet. We had ____83____ (wait) inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the trip ____84____ all of us were very tired. This trip might not be very successful ____85____ we got the most important thing—the importance of teamwork. 【答案】76. happily 77. came 78. minutes 79. worse 80. our 81. decision 82. a 83. to wait 84. because 85. but 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们去Green Natural Park野营，途中遭遇暴风雨，迷路且无法生火，最终因疲惫放弃行程，但领悟到了团队合作的重要性。 【76题详解】 句意：在路上，我们一直开心地唱歌和聊天。修饰动词“singing and talking”需用副词，“happy”的副词形式为“happily”。 【77题详解】 句意：很快，当我们走向营地时，暴风雨来了。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，“come”的过去式为“came”。 【78题详解】 句意：二十分钟过去了，雨还在下。“twenty”后接可数名词复数，“minute”的复数形式为“minutes”。 【79题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，我们的小指南针显示我们走错了路。“even”后接比较级，“bad”的比较级为“worse”。 【80题详解】 句意：我们迷路了！固定搭配“lose one’s way”意为“迷路”，主语“we”对应“our”。 【81题详解】 句意：我们不得不迅速做出决定。“make a quick”后接名词，“decide”的名词形式为“decision”。 【82题详解】 句意：Chris说我们可以搭一个帐篷躲进去。“tent”为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。 【83题详解】 句意：我们不得不在帐篷里等待。固定搭配“had to do”意为“不得不”，故用wait的不定式形式，故填to wait。 【84题详解】 句意：我们决定放弃这次旅行，因为所有人都非常疲惫。前后为因果关系，用“because”引导原因状语从句。 【85题详解】 句意：这次旅行可能不算很成功，但我们得到了最重要的东西——团队合作的重要性。前后为转折关系，用“but”连接。 第三节 书面表达 (满分25分) 86. 体育运动不仅仅是个人能力的较量，也是集体智慧的博弈。因此，团结协作向来是中华体育精神中的重要组成部分。假设你是李华，近期你校英语报刊正在举行以弘扬体育精神为主题的征文活动，请你以“Teamwork Makes the Dream York”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求如下： 1. 你对团队合作的定义与理解； 2. 描述一次团队合作的背景与困境；(如比分落后，体力不支，训练不到位等) 3. 团队如何应对和协作；(沟通，鼓励) 4. 最终的结果和转折；(共同努力，转败为胜，达到目标) 5. 此次团队合作经历的收获与感悟。 注意： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 2. 根据要点适当发挥。 3. 语句连贯，词数80-100。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Teamwork Makes the Dream Work Teamwork takes place when people work together for a common goal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Teamwork Makes the Dream Work Teamwork takes place when people work together for a common goal. I firmly believe true teamwork means trusting and supporting each other to achieve success. Once in a school basketball match, our team fell behind by ten points and all felt tired and discouraged. However, we never chose to give up easily. We talked more actively, cheered each other up bravely and wisely changed our playing ways. Finally, we made great efforts and succeeded in turning the tide to win the game. This meaningful experience tells me unity creates great power. Only with good teamwork can we realize our dreams smoothly. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，定义与感悟部分用一般现在时 明确要点：1.团队合作的定义与理解；2.背景与困境（如比分落后、体力不支等）；3.应对与协作（沟通、鼓励）；4.结果与转折（转败为胜）；5.收获与感悟 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实校名和姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：阐述对团队合作的定义与理解 主体段：描述具体经历，包括背景困境、应对协作、结果转折 结尾段：总结收获与感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：团队合作的定义与理解 定义表达：people work together for a common goal/trusting and supporting each other/combining individual strengths/collective wisdom 要点二：背景与困境 背景选择：a school basketball match/a football game/a relay race/a volleyball competition/a group project 困境描述：fell behind by ten points/physically exhausted/inadequate training/lack of confidence/scored poorly at first 要点三：应对和协作 应对动作：talked more actively/cheered each other up/changed our playing ways/adjusted the strategy/encouraged teammates/communicated calmly 要点四：结果和转折 表达：made great efforts/didn't give up/kept fighting until the end/our hard work paid off 要点五：收获与感悟 收获短语：unity creates great power/teamwork makes dreams come true/learned the value of collaboration/believe in each other 感悟表达：only with good teamwork can we realize our dreams/success belongs to the whole team 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 乐山五中2025—2026学年度下期期中教学质量监测考试 八年级英语2026.04 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (共100分) 注意事项：选择题必须使用2B铅笔按答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 第一部分：听力 (共三节，满分30分) 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Li Zhe help Ms. Zhang carry? A. Books. B. A desk. C. Clothes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy need to practise for? A. A dance competition. B. A music festival. C. An English speech 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man now? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A cashier. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl find difficult about learning English? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Grammar. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tom say about his new job? A. It is easy. B. It pays well. C. It needs teamwork. 第二节 (共11小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many interviews did Mark go through last month? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. Where does Mark work now? A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a shoe shop. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Nick keep? A. A dog. B. Some fish. C. A bird. 9. What color is Nick’s car? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Green. 10. What is Nick’s favourite sport? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is the camping trip? A. This Thursday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday 12. Who is the leader of the team? A. Sam. B. Jenny. C. Lacy. 13. What is the main purpose of the trip? A. To improve teamwork. B. To learn camping skills. C. To celebrate achievements. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the art class? A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Sunday nights. 15. Where does the woman work? A. In a bank. B. In a university. C. In a hospital. 16. What would the man like to do? A. Make a cup. B. Start dancing. C. Learn French. 听材料，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is Zhao Wen from? A. A big city. B. A small town. C. A village. 18. What was Zhao Wen like in the past? A. She was shy. B. She was curious. C. She was serious. 19. What fruit does Zhao Wen sell now? A. Oranges. B. Strawberries. C. Apples. 20. What does Zhao Wen do to support other people in her town? A. She lends them money. B. She buys fruits from them. C. She helps them sell things online. 第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节：语法知识 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —There was ________ interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday. —Yes. She spoke excellent English during ________ interview. A. an; the B. a; an C. a; the 22. I promise ________ more books every month to broaden my knowledge. A. reading B. to read C. to reading 23. As a new student, Jenny is ________ shy ________ start a conversation with her classmates. A. so...that... B. too...to... C. enough...for... 24. Jiang Mengnan will never ________ working hard even though she has already realised her dream. A. take away B. give up C. carry out 25. —Look! Is the man with a strange hat Mr Smith? —No, ________ be him. Mr Smith has gone to Beijing and he won’t be back until next week. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t 26. –The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ______? –Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present. A. yours B. your C. yourself 27. Because of the heavy rainstorm, visitors in Qingdao ________ to stay away from the beach yesterday. A. warned B. are warned C. were warned 28. According to the rule, they ________ return books to the school library within two weeks. A. must B. need C. may 29. ________ we divide the tasks into different parts according to everyone’s strengths? A. What if B. What about C. Why not 30. —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old. —________ Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving. A. You’re right. B. That’s for sure. C. I don’t think so. 第二节：完形填空 (共15小题：A篇5小题，每小题2分，B篇10小题，每小题1分；满分20分) 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给三个或四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Last month, our class began a science project to build a model of an eco-friendly city. My group members—Lily, Tom, and I—all wanted to win, but we had different ideas. Tom suggested ____31____ solar energy, while Lily preferred more green space. With only a few days left, I worried we’d ____32____. One afternoon, Ms Chen saw us arguing. “Teamwork is like a puzzle,” she said. “Every piece matters.” Her words made us stop fighting. We decided to put our ____33____ together to design solar panels. Lily created parks from recycled bottles, and I built cardboard houses. The biggest challenge was to introduce our design to everyone. Tom was too ____34____ to speak. Lily and I practised with him every night, saying, “You’ve got this!” Our project won first prize, but the real victory was what we learned. Teamwork isn’t just about splitting tasks—it’s about listening, supporting, and ____35____ each other. As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” 31. A. giving up B. focusing on C. taking away 32. A. fail B. win C. complete 33. A. hobbies B. ideas C. problems 34. A. happy B. proud C. shy 35. A. trusting B. competing C. fighting B Every part of the world needs doctors. They are always working for people’s health and ____36____ many people’s lives during their work time. People ____37____ doctors “angels in white”. They are great in my heart. So I ____38____ to be a doctor when I grow up. Most people are busy working every day. They ____39____ have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in ____40____ health because they don’t take good care of themselves. If I can help with their diseases or save others, I will feel very happy. I ____41____ had the idea of becoming a doctor when I was little. When I was young, I liked to play the doctor-patient game with my friends. I would always feel happy when my “patient” got better. Doctors are very ____42____ to the society. If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help? However, it is not easy to be a doctor. I need to go to ____43____ to learn a lot. I will study hard to get more medical knowledge and ____44____ my skills. As a doctor, I am going to try to help my patients. Even if they don’t have enough money, I am still going to help them. I believe they will give back the money to me ____45____ they get some. I like being a doctor because doctors can help others, and it really makes me happy. 36. A. help B. educate C. love D. save 37. A. wonder B. call C. discuss D. send 38. A. advise B. promise C. want D. vote 39. A. usually B. hardly C. always D. often 40. A. special B. simple C. poor D. good 41. A. last B. most C. second D. first 42. A. important B. expensive C. difficult D. different 43. A. university B. park C. cinema D. museum 44. A. enjoy B. improve C. describe D. follow 45. A. although B. unless C. after D. before 第三部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节：阅读选择 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Peer pressure is not always bad. Sometimes it can push us to become better people. For example, if your friends study hard and get good grades, you might also start studying more. If your friends join a volunteer club, you might want to join too and help others. My friend Li Ming is a good example. His friends all love reading and often share books with each other. At first, Li Ming didn’t like reading. But his friends kept inviting him to join their reading group. Slowly, he fell in love with reading. Now he reads at least one book a week and has even won a school reading competition. Li Ming says, “Peer pressure can be a good thing if it pushes you to do something positive. It helps me become a better student and a better person.” However, we must be careful. We should not follow our friends if they ask us to do something bad, like smoking or fighting. We should learn to say “no” and be true to ourselves. 46. What is positive peer pressure? A. Pressure to do bad things. B. Pressure to do good things and become better. C. Pressure to fit in with others no matter what. 47. What did Li Ming’s friends love doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Reading. C. Smoking. 48. How did Li Ming feel about reading at first? A. He didn’t like it. B. He was good at it. C. He was afraid of it. 49. What happened to Li Ming after joining the reading group? A. He still didn’t like reading. B. He fell in love with reading and won a competition. C. He stopped reading after a week. 50. What does Li Ming think of positive peer pressure? A. It’s bad and should be avoided. B. It’s a good thing that helps him become better. C. It’s the only way to make friends. B My name is Helen. I come from New York, USA. Three weeks after my twenty-fourth birthday, I started to work at a children’s hospital in California. When I went to work on the first day, I was happy but a little nervous. I said to myself, “Will the children like me? Can I do the job well?” I didn’t know what I should say when I saw the children for the first time. I walked into one of the patients’ rooms. There were three little boys in it. They smiled at me and said hello to me. Then I said hello to them, too. During the next two hours, I talked to them and played games with them happily. I found it not so hard to get on with the children. That day, I talked with a boy called Bruce for a long time. He got a serious illness. I asked him, “Are you happy here?” He answered, “Yes, but I wished I weren’t ill.” He told me that he liked his school and wished to go to school again. I said I would try my best to help him. Luckily, Bruce got well half a year later. Now Bruce is healthy and he goes back to his school. Now I’m happy to stay with the children and see their happy faces. 51. How did Helen feel when she went to work on the first day? A. Afraid and nervous. B. Afraid but happy. C. Glad but nervous. 52. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. A children’s hospital. B. The doctor’s room. C. The patients’ room. 53. What can we learn about Bruce? A. He is well and now studying in his school. B. He becomes healthy again after two and a half years. C. He hurt himself in an accident and stayed in the hospital. 54. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Helen loves her job at the children’s hospital. B. Helen started to work at a children’s hospital when she was 23. C. Helen didn’t get on well with the children at first. 55. What is the best title for the text? A. Helen’s Birthday Party B. The Happy Faces of Children C. Helen’s Experience at a Children’s Hospital C The animal world is full of teamwork. No matter whether it’s in the deep sea, on the wide deserts, or in the thick forests, animals have come up with really cool ways to work together. In a wolf group, each wolf has a job. The leader wolf decides what to do when it’s time to hunt. Some wolves go out to look for prey (猎物), other wolves drive the prey towards the wolves that are waiting. They take turns running to wear the prey out. They use wolf calls, body language, and smells to talk to each other. Wolves also help each other take care of the baby wolves, protect their home, and share food. Ants live in well-organised groups. What an ant does depends on its age, size, and type. Some ants go out to find food. Others take care of the baby ants, build or fix the nest to keep the colony safe. They use pheromones (信息素) to talk. When an ant finds food, it leaves a pheromone. Then, the other ants follow it to get the food. Their teamwork is so good that they can build their own organised communities (群落). Dolphins also live in groups. They work together in many ways. When swimming for a long time, they take turns leading the way at the front, making it easier for the other dolphins to follow. When they hunt, they use echolocation (回声定位) to find fish and tell the other dolphins. When a dolphin mum gives birth, the other dolphins in the group swim in a circle around her and the newborn baby dolphin to keep them safe. 56. How do wolves talk to each other? a. They use smells. b. They use eyes. c. They use wolf calls. d. They use special signs. e. They use body language. A. b, d, e B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, c, e 57. What can we know about ants’ groups? A. They communicate with each other by making sounds. B. Ants build or repair the nest to protect the group. C. Once ants find food, they carry it back to the nest. D. The ants’ work is decided by their age, size and colour. 58. Why do dolphins take turns leading the way when swimming for a long time? A. To find more food easily. B. To use echolocation to find fish. C. To make it easier for the other dolphins to follow. D. To protect the mother dolphin and the baby. 59. How does the writer develop his idea in the passage? A. By telling stories about how animals work together. B. By showing research results about animal teamwork. C. By comparing animal teamwork with human teamwork. D. By giving examples of how different animals work in teams. 60. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③/④ 第二节：短文信息回填 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, many people worry about that excessive (过度的) competitions, or “rat race (内卷)”, can no longer give them a better life. So some have got the idea of “lying flat (躺平)”. ____61____ “Rat race” happens in every part of life. ____62____ Kids must keep up in the educational “rat race”. Office workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day People may have to work really hard to make more money or achieve more goals. It leads to more worries and unhappiness. However, under the pressure of the society, some people decide to stop achieving their goals such as buying a house, getting good grades and so on. ____63____ Those people lose their love for work and study. ____64____ They will be upset and even don’t believe in themselves. Neither “rat race” nor “lying flat” is welcomed Instead, we should have a balanced lifestyle and achieve our dreams with proper competitions. Proper competitions happen when we compete healthily. ____65____ In this way, we won’t be in excessive competitions or live a life without progress. A. Besides, they don’t want to accept new things and can’t keep up with the times. B. Parents are stressed to offer their kids the best. C. And such healthy competitions bring out the best in us. D. They just want to play games all day and don’t care about anything else. E. They think it is a way to reduce the pressure of modern life. F. This situation can be called “lying flat”. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共50分) 注意事项：必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效。 第四部分：写作 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 短文填空 (共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词；将其填入短文、使短文意思正确通顺，每词限用一次。 human; talk; popular; weaknesses; strict; really;share; expensive; realise; training; strengths; provide Do you have pressure? Who will you choose to talk about it? From friendship to study pressure, more people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to ____66____ their feelings and get warm advice from them. This is “AI therapy (医疗)”, and it is becoming ____67____ online. But are AI tools ____68____ as good as human doctors? Around the world, there are many people needing mental health care. But in 2024, 45 percent of them did not get it, because it was too ____69____ and there weren’t enough doctors. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, holds the view that AI could offer a helping hand. “If people can find some advice and ideas by ____70____ to these AI tools, then I think that’s meaningful.” However, AI has its ____71____. Human doctors understand feelings better and can ____72____ different treatments (治疗) for different people, while AI tools can’t. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a doctor, but it doesn’t have serious ____73____ and doesn’t know the rules. Scientists believe the key to safe AI therapy is ____74____ government control. As AI becomes part of our daily life, it’s important for us to find a way to deal with its ____75____ and risks. 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the morning, we went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. On the way, we kept singing and talking ____76____ (happy). However, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 pm, it was dark and windy. Soon, the storm ____77____ (come) when we were walking to the campsite (野营地). We ran but couldn’t find a place to hide. Twenty ____78____ (minute) passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. It was even ____79____ (bad) that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We lost ____80____ (we) way! We had to make a quick ____81____ (decide) because it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up ____82____ tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we couldn’t light the fire, as everything was wet. We had ____83____ (wait) inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the trip ____84____ all of us were very tired. This trip might not be very successful ____85____ we got the most important thing—the importance of teamwork. 第三节 书面表达 (满分25分) 86. 体育运动不仅仅是个人能力的较量，也是集体智慧的博弈。因此，团结协作向来是中华体育精神中的重要组成部分。假设你是李华，近期你校英语报刊正在举行以弘扬体育精神为主题的征文活动，请你以“Teamwork Makes the Dream York”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求如下： 1. 你对团队合作的定义与理解； 2. 描述一次团队合作的背景与困境；(如比分落后，体力不支，训练不到位等) 3. 团队如何应对和协作；(沟通，鼓励) 4. 最终的结果和转折；(共同努力，转败为胜，达到目标) 5. 此次团队合作经历的收获与感悟。 注意： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 2. 根据要点适当发挥。 3. 语句连贯，词数80-100。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Teamwork Makes the Dream Work Teamwork takes place when people work together for a common goal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Units one . to three阶段测试。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, hey, leger, could you help me Carry these books to our classroom? Sure is john. Hey, lij, could you help me Carry these books to our . classroom? Sure, miss john G. Number two, mom, I need to practice with my classmates for the music festival next tuesday. No problem, but don't come home too late. Mom, I need to practice with my classmates for the music festival . next tuesday. No problem, but don't come home too late. Number three, I wanted to be a teacher when I was Young, but now i'm a doctor. They are similar, though both are about helping others. I wanted to be a teacher when I was Young, but now i'm a doctor. They're similar, though. Both are about helping others. Number four, english grammar is really difficult for me. Oh, may, reading more articles could help. It'll help you understand how grammar is used in real situations. English grammar is really difficult for me. Oh, maybe reading more articles could help. It'll help you understand how a grammar is used in real situations. Number five, how's your new job? Tom is quite . chAllenging. I have to work with different people to get things done. How's your new job? Tom is . quite chAllenging. I have to work with different people to get things done. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料回答第六、七题。This uniform looks great on you. mark. thanks. I went through four interviews last month. The one at a restaurant was awful, but I guess IT all worked out in the end. Yeah, now you've got a great job at a nice hotel. right? And I really love IT. This uniform looks great on you. mark. thanks. I went through four interviews last month. The one at a restaurant was awful, but I guess IT all . worked out in the end. Yeah, now you've got a great . job at a nice hotel, right? And I really love IT. 听第七段材料回答第8至10题。Hi, nina. Do you know where nick lives? Yes, he lives in his own apartment in the city. Does he have a dog? No, his apartment is no good for dogs because it's too small. He just keeps some fish. Does he have a car? Yes, he has a car, but is not very big. It's an old red . mini cool. I love mini. Does he play sports? Oh, yes, he love sports. He plays soccer and basketball, but his favorite sport is tennis. Oh, I like tennis too. When will you see . him next saturday? He'll come over for dinner. Hi, nina. Do you know where nick lives? Yes, he lives in his own apartment in the city. Does he have a dog? No, his apartment is no good for dogs because it's too small. He just keeps some fish. Does he have a car? Yes, he has a car, but is not very big. It's an old . red mini. cool. I love mini. Does he play sports? Oh, yes, he love sports. He plays soccer and basketball, but his favorite sport is tennis. Oh, I like tennis too. When will you see him . next saturday? He'll come over for dinner. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Are you excited about our companies camping trip next thursday? Alice, not really, sam. I'm new here, and it's a four hour drive to the campaign area in the mountains. I already feel tired just thinking about IT. Don't worry, Lucy will be our driver. The bigger problem is i've never been camin. I don't even know how to set up a tent. That's fine. Many of our teammates are good at IT. For example, Jenny, our leader knows everything about camping, really. yeah. And you know the main purpose of the trip is to help everyone get to know each other and work . Better as a team. I see. Are you excited about our companies camping trip next thursday? Alice? Not really, sam. I'm new here, and it's a four hour drive to the campaign area in the mountains. I already feel tired just thinking about IT. Don't worry, Lucy will be our driver. The bigger problem is i've never been camin. I don't even know how to set up a tent. That's fine. Many of our teammates are good at IT. For example, Jenny, our leader knows everything about really yeah and you know the main purpose of the trip is to help everyone get to know each other and work Better as a team. I see. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Wow, this cup is beautiful. Thank you. I made IT in my . art class. Wow, you made this. yeah. We make all kinds of things in class, my classes, on friday nights. Why do you enjoy the art class so much? It's great to do something relaxing after a tiring week in the hospital. I see I need something like that to help me relax. It's boring to learn french all day long. I also dance in the park on saturday afternoons. Well, if you show me how to dance, i'll join you. promise. Yes. promise. Wow, this cup is beautiful. Thank you. I made IT in my . art class. Wow, you made this. yeah. We make all kinds of things in class, my classes, on friday nights. Why do you enjoy the art class so much? It's great to do something relaxing after a tire week in the hospital. I see I need something like that to help me relax. It's boring to learn french all day long. I also dance in the park on saturday afternoons. Well, if you show me how to dance, i'll join you. promise. Yes, promise. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Jaw, when is a forty five year old woman from a small town? SHE used to be very shy, but a few years ago, SHE decided to help her family make more money by selling things online. Step by step, SHE became more confident and started an online fruit shop. Now he works with local farmers to sell their strawberries. We must make sure every strawberry is good, he says. With the help of an expert miss wang, their strawberries have become much sweeter. Now SHE can sell about five hundred UNA day. SHE also helps other people in her town to sell things on mine so that everyone can live a Better life. Jaw, when is a forty five year old woman from a small town? SHE used to be very shy, but a few years ago, SHE decided to help her family make more money by selling things online. Step by step, SHE became more confident and started an online fruit shop. Now he works with local farmers to sell their strawberries. We must make sure every strawberry is good, he says. With the help of an expert miss wang, their strawberry have become much sweeter. Now he can sell about five hundred UNA day. SHE also helps other people in her town to sell things online so that everyone can live a Better live.