四川省乐山市马边第一初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中学情监测英语试卷

马边彝族自治县24-25学年(下)八年级期中学情监测 英 语 试 题 2025.4 本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第I卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡-并交回。 第I卷(选择题,共100分) 注意事项: 1.选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 2.第I卷共三部分,共计100分。 第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分) 做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1 . What did Andy watch last night? A. A film B. A TV program C. A match 2 . What's the weather like today? A. It's hot B. It's cool C. It's cold 3 . How much did the man spend on the cap? A. $50 B. $20 C. $40 4 . Who won the first prize in the writing competition? A. Ben B. Joe C. Betty 5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient B. Mother and son C. Teacher and student 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6至7 题。 6. How long will the girl stay in New York? A. For 3 days B. For 5 days C. For 7 days 7. How often should Jack feed the dog? A. Every afternoon B. Twice a day C. Three times a day 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Why did Jenny go to Paris? A. To go shopping B. To visit her friends C.To go on a vacation 9. What was Jenny doing when she found her wallet was lost ? A.Waiting to buy a ticket. B. Going back to the hotel C. Travelling on the train alone 10. How did Jenny get back to the hotel? A. On foot B.In a taxi C. In her friend’s car 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What is the girl interested in? A. Jumping. B. Running. C. Skating. 12. Who runs the fastest in the girl’s class? A. Amy. B. Steven. C. Lily. 13. How did the boy do in the sports meeting last year? A. He did the best in the long jump. B. He did the best in the high jump. C. He won first prize in running. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. Whose birthday is coming soon? A. The boy’s. B. The girl’s sister’s. C. The boy’s sister’s. 15. How does the boy like pies? A. They are delicious. B. They are terrible. C. They are too sweet. 16. What kind of food has the girl made before? A. Chocolate cookies. B. Pizza. C. Apple pies. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. When did the speaker decide to be a volunteer (志愿者)? A. On May 5th, 2009. B. On May 5th, 2019. C. On May 15th, 2019. 18. Where did the speaker go? A. The Old People’s Home. B. The Children’s Home. C. The Old People’s School. 19. How did the speaker go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 20. What did the speaker think of the trip? A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Proud. 第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A 、B 、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Today Mr. Liu told us something about_universe in class. A. a B .an C. the 22. — How many people were invited to the meeting? — About six _. A. hundred of B. hundred C. hundreds 23. —What a nice watch! How long _ you _ it? —For just two weeks. A.will; buy B.have; had C.were; having 24. Mark Twain became very famous _. A.in the 1860 B.in 1860s C.in the 1860s 25. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can't help _ when I watch them. A.singing B.laughing C.talking 26. —Could you tell me the way to the small village? —Certainly.Go _the forest and you can see it. A.through B.across C.over 27. -Have you ever been to Shanghai? -Yes. I _ there with my father last year. A.went B.have been C.have gone 28.In order _ for the competition, my sister forced (迫使)herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late 29. Cathy checked her paper _ so that she could get good grades this time. A.careful enough B.enough carefully C.carefully enough 30._ great news it is! We’ll have a school trip next week. A.What a B.What C.How a 31. So far, she _ the novel. A.has finished to write B.finished writing C.has finished writing 32. —Could you tell me _ it takes to walk to the Disneyland? —About 20 minutes. A.how long B.how often C.how soon 33.It is five years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year. A.ten day B.ten day C.ten day's 34.—Do you like the beautiful flower? — Yes, it _ sweet. A. is smelling B . smells C.smelt 35.—What does your father look like? —_. A. He’s fine and well B. He’s really a good father C. He’s tall and thin 第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Taking a journey can be a happy thing. However, a journey may go wrong sometimes because of something unexpected (始料不及的). I still remember a 36 journey that I took three years ago. I was going to the airport with my 37 . We were going to London on holiday, and we had to be at the airport two hours before the plane took off. My friend and I 38 home early enough. Usually, it takes 40 minutes to go to the airport by 39 . But it rained hard that day. The heavy rain caused a big traffic jam on the way! The traffic wasn’t moving at all. We didn’t 40 what to do. It was a little late to go another way, so we just sat in the car and waited. After ten minutes, the traffic started moving slowly. But we couldn’t wait any longer. We decided to find another way to the airport. However, we weren’t sure of the way, and we got lost. Finally, we found the right way and arrived at the airport just 40 minutes before the plane took off. We were running out of time and had to ask an airport worker for help. 41 with the worker’s help, we caught our flight (航班) in the end. Although we didn’t miss our flight, the starting point of the journey was terrible. But I also 42 a lesson from it: Always think more about unexpected things like the weather and traffic. 36.A.new B. long C. difficult 37.A.friend B. teacher C. family 38.A.cleaned B. left C. walked 39.A.bike B. car C. bus 40.A.imagine B. choose C. know 41.A.Carefully B. Usually C. luckily 42.A.learned B. offered C. shared B Do you like to drink hot water?Compared 43 people in most other countries,Chinese people especially like to drink warm water.Do you know why? In the old days,people drank water from the 44 The bacteria(细菌)in it could make them 45. Ancient people around the world used different 46 to kill he bacteria in the water.For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect 47 from the harmful bacteria. What's more,in traditional Chinese medicine, "yin"and “yang"mean cold and hot energy.It was believed that the power of your body 48 "yang".And drinking warm water could nourish(滋养)the"yang"energy.That's 49 traditional Chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold water. Besides this,before people in northern China had central heating(中央供暖),it was hard for them 50 the cold in winter.Drinking hot water helped them keep warm.Another reason is that since the early 20th century,the Chinese government has encouraged people to drink more warm water.It has also helped the Chinese to form this special habit. 43.A.at B.with C.of D.in 44.A.river B.desert C.moon D.fridge 45.A.healthy B.strong C. clever D.sick 46.A.ways B.tasks C.tools D.objects 47.A.ourselves B.himself C.themselves D. yourselves 48.A.cut off B.took off C.learnt from D. came from 49.A.how B.why C.which D. what 50.A.prevent B.preventing C. to prevent D. prevented 第三部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Today more and more people of all ages love watching cartoons. Here are cartoons you may like: Solar Opposites (Be on: May 8, 2020)Do you know what kind of life it is on the other planets? This cartoon mainly talks about the life from outer space. Those from outer space also want to know something about our life. You can learn something interesting in it. Raya and the Last Dragon (Be on: March 5, 2021)You can see the culture of South-East Asia in this cartoon, and the famous film actress Kelly Marie Tran will dub (配音) for the voice of Raya. Raya goes to find the last dragon. It is funny. New Gods: Nezha Reborn (Be on: February 12, 2021)The film NeZha has been very popular among the young since it was played in China in 2019. Now another cartoon NeZha Reborn happens after the end of the Fengshen Yanyi 3000 years later. It mainly tells how Ne Zha is reborn (重生) as a young motorcycle rider. Me and My Winter Games (Be on: August 8, 2022)The film gets more than 30 well-known cartoon heroes together. It is the only cartoon film of the Winter Olympics. It begins with the story of Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rho n Rho n who went to the opening ceremony (典礼) of the Olympic Village. The film shows Chinese culture to the world. 51.From the passage, we know Solar Opposites mainly describes the life in _. A.Outer space B.South Asia C.Eastern China 52.If Peter is interested in the culture of South-East Asia, he should choose _. A.Me and My Winter Games B.Raya and the Last Dragon C.Nezha Reborn 53.If you want to see Me and My Winter Games, you should go to the movie theatre on _. A.May 8, 2020 B.March 5, 2021 C.August 8, 2022 54.Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.The passage introduces four popular cartoons. B.Raya and the Last Dragon is a humorous cartoon. C.Nezha has been famous of all ages all over the world. 55.Where is the passage probably from? A.Music program B.Movie magazine C.Science book B If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving star”. But they are not really stars. They are man-made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes during the time. The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there. When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Labs, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive program. Billions of dollars are spent on it every year. Scientists thinks that the ISS will be crucial for future space exploration. “The ISS will be more useful some day. The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist. Sixteen countries are part of the space program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil, and 11 European countries. China has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it. 56.From the first paragraph, we can learn _. A.we can't see the ISS with our eyes B.March is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth C.the biggest man-made satellite is ISS 57.What do the scientists think is the best way to learn more about space? A.To live on the earth B.To live on the ISS C.To make life on the earth better. 58.What does the underlined word “crucial” mean in paragraph3? A.Important. B.Expensive. C.Impossible. 59.Why did China send rice up to the ISS in 2003? A.To use as astronauts’ food. B.To sell it to aliens. C.To do some experiments. 60.Where is the passage most probably from? A.A website about space exploration. B.A notice about life and health. C.A magazine about science. C Wang Rongbi was pretty excited.Her embroidery artworks(刺绣作品)were shown on the international stage."I have never been abroad,"she said,"but my embroidery has."Wang is an embroidery designer who comes from Xiaogulong Village,Guizhou Province.Her works were chosen to be exhibited at Milan Fashion Week.They showed the traditional artistry of the Miao people to the world. The Miao people are good at embroidery.They use needles and threads to decorate clothes with beautiful patterns(图案)which usually come from nature and their ethnic history. Wang is proud of the Miao culture.Her artworks have seals(印章)on the chest,back and sleeves.It is her way to show her great respect for the Siyin Miao.It's a branch(分支)of the Miao ethnic group."Siyin"in Chinese means four seals.It's said that in ancient times the Siyin Miao people kept the seals for the king.They were later separated(分离)by war.To recognize each other,they embroidered the seals on their clothes.This tradition has been passed down. "Traditional handicrafts can be very fashionable,"said Wang."Our ethnic culture is attracting people all over the world now." 61.Why was Wang really happy? A.Because she traveled abroad. B.Because a lot of people loved her embroidery artworks. C.Because she was chosen to attend Milan Fashion Week. D.Because her embroidery artworks went international. 62.How does Wang feel when she thinks of the Miao culture? A.Proud. B.Worried. C.Sad. D.Excited 63.If a girl buys a Wang's artwork,she can't find seals_. A.On the back B.On the chest C.On the neck D.On the sleeves 64.What does the underlined word"recognize"in Paragraph 6 mean? A.Hide. B.Pick out. C.Protect. D.Dress up. 65.The passage mainly tells us_. A. The Miao embroidery has a long history B. The Miao people are really good at embroidery C.Wang Rongbi is a great embroidery designer D. The Miao embroidery shines at Milan Fashion Week and its history 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A. Xu's grandfather set up the shop in 1900. B. There are about 40 steps to make an ink brush. C. Xu has rich experience in making ink brushes. D. They are widely used in Chine paintings and wrings. E. They sometimes bring their brushes to different cultural festivals. F. It may take days.even a week, to get a small strand(缕)of brush hairs. D Ink brush(毛笔)play an important part in Chinese culture. 66 Xu Wenyi, 62,is from Wenzhou.He runs an ink brush shop with his two brothers. 67 Xu's father learned how to make the ink brush at 13,and ran the shop when he was ready. Xu also began to learn the skill at the same age.Xu and his brothers are the third generation to run the family shop. 68 The first step is to choose the hair.In winter,animal hairs are the best,so Xu Wenyi goes to other cities to collect the hair.Next, Xu and his workers make the hair tidy.69 After that,they cut the hair in different sizes.When the hair is finally ready,they begin to make other parts of an ink brush. These days,the brothers try many new things.They make lanugo writing brushes(胎毛笔)and many new parents enjoy these brushes.The brothers also show how to make brushes in their shop.70 .Many culture lovers show great interest in the skill itself. “We're happy to make good brushes for people,"said Xu." We want to pass down the skills if people are still writing with ink brushes. And we believe we can make better brushes by improving skills." 第 卷 (非选择题,共50分) 注意事项: 1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答,答在 试卷上无效。 2. 第 卷共50分。 第四部分写作(共三节,满分50分) 第一节词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示,在空格处填入一个单词,使句子通顺意思正确。 71. He felt very n_before the match and needed time to calm down. 72. The room was in a complete m_.Books and clothes were everywhere. 72. We haven’t d_any life on other planets yet. 74. As one of the most active m_of the club, she always takes part in the activities. 75. You may have a t_after eating too much sweet food. 76. This means your _(温度)is higher than usual. 77. She always gets good _(分数)at school. 78. They are _(倒数)down the days. 79. She is in excellent_(状况) too. 80. As long as the story is interesting, you’ve a nice chance of _(获胜). 第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 I'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Dongguan. I enjoy climbing mountains. Of all the mountains I have climbed, Yinping Mountain is the most beautiful 81 (place) . It is a famous mountain 82 the east of Dongguan. My dad and I went there last week. At first, I thought the top was 83 (too) high to reach. When I looked up, I always saw the top surrounded(包围) by many thick 84 ( cloud) . The sights were beautiful, 85 I thought it was dangerous and I didn't want to climb it. However, I said to 86 (oneself) , “I can't give up, because climbing to the top is my dream.” It was hard to take in air as I got near the top. Finally, I 87 (arrive) at the top after falling over the stones several times. I felt very happy, because I made my dream come true. In our 88 (life) , the top is like our dream. Climbing is 89 (difficulty) but we should not give up. Just prepare more so that you can finally get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least you have 90 (try) your best. So let's work hard for our dreams! 第三节书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是乐山某中学的学生李华,下周,你们学校将迎来一批美国的留学生,他们将在乐山学习并且参观一段时间。为此,校学生会将招聘一些志愿者为这些留学生充当临时导游。你认为自己能胜任这项工作,请你根据以下要点给学生会负责人Mr. Zhang 写一封信,介绍一下自己的相关情况。要点提示如下: 1. 个人信息如性格等; 2. 爱好,能力; 3. 曾经的旅游经历和感受; 要示:可适当拓展,约70词左右,信开头已写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Zhang , I am Li Hua. I want to be a volunteer for the students from the UK. _ _ Yours, Li Hua 马边彝族自治县24-25学年(下)八年级期中 学情监测答案 2025.4 第一卷(满分 100 分) 第一部分听力(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 1~5 CABBA 6~ 10 CBCAC 11~ 15 BCABC 16~20 ABABC 第二部分英语知识运用 (共 30 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 30 分) 21~25 CBBCB 26~30 BAACB 31~35 CAABC 36~40 CABBC 41~45 CABAD 46~50 ACDBC 第三部分阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 51~55 ABCCB 56~60 CBACA 61~65 DACBD 66~70 DABFE 第二卷(满分 50 分) 第一节词汇(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) nervous 72. mess 73.discovered 74. members 75. toothache temperature 77. marks 78.counting 79.condition 80.winning 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 81.place 82. in 83.too 84. clouds 85. but 86. myself 87. arrived 88.lives 89. diffficult 90. tried 第三节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 采分点 满分 可给分值 1. 内容充实,覆盖要点(内容、要点) 10 7~10描述了所有信息,内容合理、丰富 3~6 描述了大部分信息,内容比较合理 1~3 描述了小部分信息,内容不合理 0 没有作答或描述内容与主题无关 2. 用词适切,语法正确,句型多样(词汇、语法、句型) 9 7~9用词适切,句型变化多样且有效,完全或基本没有语言错误 4~6 用词基本适切,句型较为单一,有少量语言错误但不影响理解 1~3 有较多语言错误,一定程度上影响理解 0 有大量语言错误,影响理解 3. 结构紧凑,意思连贯(语意、连词、指代) 4 3~4 行文连贯,连接词使用恰当,指代清晰 1~2 行文不够连贯,连接词使用不够恰当,指代不够清晰 0 没有连贯的意识 4. 书写规范,词数适宜(标点符号、大小写、词数) 2 2 大小写、标点正确,词数达标,书写规范整洁 1 大小写、标点有部分错误,词数达标,书写尚可辨认 0 大小写、标点错误较多,语言应用不规范,词数严重不足,书写难以辨认 假如你是乐山某中学的学生李华,下周,你们学校将迎来一批美国的留学生,他们将在乐山学习并且参观一段时间。为此,校学生会将招聘一些志愿者为这些留学生充当临时导游。你认为自己能胜任这项工作,请你根据以下要点给学生会负责人Mr. Zhang 写一封信,介绍一下自己的相关情况。要点提示如下: 个人信息如性格等; 2. 爱好,能力; 3. 曾经的旅游经历和感受; 要示:可适当拓展,约70词左右,信得开头已写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Zhang, I'm Li Hua.I want to be a volunteer for the students from the UK.I'm friendly and helpful.I think I can get on well with them and help them.I love English and I am good at speaking English.I have entered many English speaking competitions and won some prizes.I'm sure I am able to talk with them in English. Besides,I have ever been to many interesting places.The journey to the UK last year was the most unforgettable.I knew a lot about the country and its different culture.The journey has opened up my eyes.Also,I have been in LeShan for fifteen years.I love the city and know some wonderful places.I can show them around the city and take them to enjoy the local food. In a word,I think I can do the job well.Please give me a chance! I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 听力文本 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Hi, Andy. Did you watch the film last night? M: Well, I wanted to watch it, but then Natalie called, and we went to see the match together. 2. W: I can’t stand it! It’s too hot today! M: Let’s turn on the air-conditioner and I think it will be cool very soon. 3. W: Which cap did you finally decide to buy? M: Well, I wanted to buy the blue one at first, but it was 50 dollars. So I bought a cheaper one, only 20 dollars. 4. W: Ben entered a writing competition last week and won a prize. M: Oh, did he win the first prize? W: No, Joe did. That’s why he is so pleased these days. I can see the joy in his eyes. 5. W: How can I help you? M: There is something wrong with my eyes. I can’t see clearly. W: Take it easy. Let me have a check on you first. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6至7 题。 W: Hi, Jack. I'm going to New York next week. M: That’s amazing. How long will you stay there? W: I will stay there for one week. So could you please help me look after my dog? M: With pleasure! What should I do to take care of him? W: Feed him twice a day and walk him every afternoon. M: No problem. W: Thank you very much. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 M: Hey, Jenny. Long time no see. W: Hi, Jack. Yes, I just got back from my vacation in Paris. M: How was your vacation there? W: It had been great until I lost my wallet. M: Really? How did that happen? W: I was waiting to buy a ticket at the train station. But when I reached for my wallet in my bag, it was gone. M: That’s too bad! Then how did you get back to the hotel? W: I gave a call to one of my friends and he drove me back. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 M: Amy, what’s your favourite sport? W: Er, it’s hard to say. But I like running, M:You run very fast, don’t you? W: Yes, but not the fastest. Lily runs much faster than I. M: Really? W: Yes. In our class, Lily runs the fastest of all. What about you, Steven? What do you like? M: I like jumping. I took part in the high and long jumps and won first prize in the long jump in the sports meeting last year. W: You’re also going to take part in this year’s long jump, right? M: Yes! I’ll try to make a better record. W: Good luck! 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 W: My sister will spend her birthday next week. What can I do for her? M: Maybe you can make a cake for her. W: That’s a good idea. My sister has a sweet tooth. And she likes apple pies very much. M: Well, you can also make a pie for her. W: Sounds great. And what kind of pies do you like? M: Me? I don’t like pies. Too sweet. I like eating pizza. W: Oh, I like it too. It’s so delicious. I’m hungry now. What about making a pizza together? M: OK. Have you ever tried making a pizza before? W: Mm ... I have just made chocolate cookies before. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 Time flies! Almost two years have passed since I became a middle school student. I have spent a lot of happy, exciting and interesting days. There is a special day that I’ll never forget.On May 5th, 2019, my classmates and I decided to be a volunteer at the Old People’s Home. It was a fine day and there was some soft wind. The flowers were coming out and the trees were turning green. We went there by bike. After we got there, we did many things like cleaning the houses, washing the clothes, reading newspapers, singing songs and talking with the old people. And they told us stories about the past and how things used to be. How interesting it was! I am proud of myself because I can take care of and help the others. I’ll remember this special day forever. 八年级英语第 1 页 (共 10 页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$