精品解析：江西九江市第六中学2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语阶段自测

九江六中2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语期中试卷 说明：本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. When can David go out? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday night. 2. How does the girl like the wolves? A. They are beautiful. B. They are scary. C. They are dangerous. 3. Why does David like elephants? A. They are kind. B. They are playful. C. They are friendly. 4. What animals does the boy like? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. 5. What sport does Bill like playing? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What are David’s favourite animals? A. Pandas and monkeys. B. Giraffes and monkeys. C. Pandas and giraffes. 7. Where are they going next? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the library. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does Kate do after getting up? A. Run. B. Make her bed. C. Clean her room. 9. When does Kate have to practise English? A. On Saturday and Sunday. B. From Monday to Friday. C. After doing her homework. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。 10. What is the book about? A. About animals. B. About films. C. About sports. 11. How often does Susan play volleyball? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 12. What time will they meet tomorrow afternoon? A. At 5:20. B. At 5:45. C. At 6:30 请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How often do Jim’s grandparents exercise? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Two times a week. 14. What do Jim’s grandparents usually do after dinner? A. They walk the dog. B. They take a walk. C. They practise the violin. 15. What will the girl do? A. Go to bed early. B. Do more sport. C. Eat more green vegetables. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。独白读两遍。 16. Jack’s baseball is on the ________. 17. Tina always ________ with Linda after class. 18. Sam’s T-shirt is ________. 19. Bob often ________ with Mike. 20. Mike usually reads stories about ________. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Mum, is this ________ dress? —No, ________ is on the bed. A. Betty; her B. Betty; hers C. Betty’s; hers D. Betty’s; she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这是贝蒂的裙子吗？——不，她的（裙子）在床上。 Betty贝蒂（人名）；Betty‘s贝蒂的（名词所有格）；her她的（形容词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；she她（主格）。第一空后有名词dress，需要用名词所有格Betty’s来修饰，表示“贝蒂的裙子”；第二空在句中作主语，且后面没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her dress。 2. —Why don’t you like tigers? —Because they’re ______. A. cute B. scary C. smart D. beautiful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不喜欢老虎？——因为它们很吓人。 考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；scary吓人的；smart聪明的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“Why don’t you like tigers”可知，此处应是老虎不好的特点，选项B“吓人的”符合语境。故选B。 3. To save energy, you should ________ your computer if you don’t use it. A. cut down B. turn off C. focus on D. put on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了节省能源，如果你不用电脑，你应该把它关掉。 cut down削减；turn off关闭；focus on专注于；put on穿上。根据“To save energy”和“if you don’t use it”可知，为了节约能源，不用电脑时应将其关闭。应填turn off。 4. It is really hot these days. What about ________ swimming this weekend? A. goes B. go C. going D. to go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这几天真的很热。这周末去游泳怎么样？ goes去（第三人称单数）；go去（动词原形）；going去（动名词）；to go去（动词不定式）。根据“What about”可知，about是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式，构成“What about doing sth.”句型，用来提出建议。故填going。 5. —Would you like some more dumplings? —Yes, just _______, please. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想再来点饺子吗？——好的，请给我几个。 考查代词辨析。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。根据“Would you like some more dumplings?”以及“Yes, just...”可知是要几个饺子，代指可数名词复数用a few。故选C。 6. Some chicken ________ on the dish. Some bananas ________ on the table. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：盘子上有一些鸡肉。桌子上有一些香蕉。 is是（be的三单形式）；are是（用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时）。chicken表示“鸡肉”时是不可数名词，be动词用is；bananas是可数名词复数，be动词用are。 7. Don’t ________ the window. It’s cold outside. A. open B. opens C. opening D. to open 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要打开窗户。外面很冷。 考查祈使句的否定形式。open打开，动词原形；opens打开，动词的第三人称单数形式；opening打开，动名词或现在分词形式；to open打开，动词不定式。祈使句的否定结构是“Don’t+动词原形”，此处需要填动词原形。故选A。 8. —Tom, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A. Yes, I do B. The art club C. No, I don’t D. The chess club 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你想加入艺术俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部？——艺术俱乐部。我喜欢画画。 Yes, I do是的，我想（选择疑问句不能用Yes/No回答）；The art club艺术俱乐部；No, I don’t不，我不想；The chess club国际象棋俱乐部。根据问句中的“...the art club or the chess club?”可知这是一个选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，应直接选择其一；再根据后句“I like drawing pictures”（我喜欢画画）的语境，可知他想加入的是艺术俱乐部，The art club符合题意。 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of ____9____. I’m a Chinese student. I ____10____ three foreign (外国的) friends. We like going out for ____11____. In China, when we wait for the food, the ____12____ usually gives us hot water to drink. ____13____ my foreign friends didn’t know it. So one of my friends asks, “____14____ do you use this small cup of water to wash (洗) hands?” I say, “You know, Chinese people ____15____ drink hot water!” ____16____ Chinese people, drinking hot water is important. It can make us ____17____ and strong. When we are ill (生病的), doctors ____18____ us to drink hot water. Our parents tell us not to eat too ____19____ ice cream. They think cold food is bad for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the ____20____ of drinking hot water. When they see Chinese people ____21____ a cup of hot water in it, they think it is interesting. So don’t be surprised if your foreign friends ____22____ you a cup of cold water. It’s their lifestyles. Different people have different lifestyles. We should ____23____ others’ lifestyles. In this way, we can have fun together. 9. A. her B. it C. him D. them 10. A. give B. have C. need D. help 11. A. dinner B. book C. sports D. work 12. A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. singer 13. A. So B. And C. But D. Because 14. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How 15. A. always B. sometimes C. only D. never 16. A. By B. For C. With D. In 17. A. friendly B. unhappy C. perfect D. healthy 18. A. watch B. speak C. ask D. let 19. A. few B. little C. much D. many 20. A. family B. article C. habit D. question 21. A. carrying B. playing C. selling D. making 22. A. serve B. sell C. lend D. show 23. A. encourage B. respect C. save D. help 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国人爱喝热水的健康生活方式及益处，对比外国人的饮水习惯，指出文化差异，倡导我们理解并尊重不同的生活方式。 【9题详解】 句意：喝热水是其中之一。 前文提到“many healthy lifestyles”，此处用them指代复数的生活方式；her/it/him均为单数代词，不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我有三个外国朋友。 表示“拥有朋友”，用have；give“给”、need“需要”、help“帮助”均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：我们喜欢出去吃饭。 后文提到“when we wait for the food”，说明是出去吃饭，用dinner；book“书”、sports“运动”、work“工作”均不符合场景。 【12题详解】 句意：在中国，等餐时，服务员通常会给我们热水喝。 餐厅里给客人上热水的是服务员，用waiter；teacher“老师”、doctor“医生”、singer“歌手”均不符合场景。 【13题详解】 句意：但是我的外国朋友不知道这一点。 前后句为转折关系，中国的习惯外国朋友不了解，用But；So“所以”、And“和”、Because“因为”均不符合逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：所以我的一个朋友问：“你为什么用这小杯水洗手？” 朋友对喝热水的行为感到疑惑，询问原因，用Why；Who“谁”、When“什么时候”、How“如何”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：你知道，中国人常喝热水！ 喝热水是中国人的普遍习惯，用always“总是”；sometimes“有时”、only“仅仅”、never“从不”均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：对中国人来说，喝热水很重要。 固定搭配For Chinese people表示“对中国人来说”，用For；By“通过”、With“和……一起”、In“在……里”均不符合搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：它能让我们健康强壮。 喝热水对健康有益，能让我们保持健康，用healthy；friendly“友好的”、unhappy“不开心的”、perfect“完美的”均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：当我们生病时，医生会让我们喝热水。 医生建议病人喝热水，用ask“要求”；watch“观看”、speak“说”、let“让，后接动词原形”均不符合语境或语法。 【19题详解】 句意：我们的父母告诉我们不要吃太多冰淇淋。 ice cream是不可数名词，用too much表示“太多”；few/many修饰可数名词复数，little表示“几乎没有”，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：但在国外，有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯。 喝热水是一种习惯，用habit；family“家庭”、article“文章”、question“问题”均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：当他们看到中国人手里拿着一杯热水时，他们觉得很有趣。 表示“拿着热水”，用carrying；playing“玩”、selling“卖”、making“制作”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：所以如果你的外国朋友给你一杯冷水，不要惊讶。 外国朋友给你冷水喝，用serve“提供”；sell“卖”、lend“借”、show“展示”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我们应该尊重别人的生活方式。 面对不同的生活方式，我们应该尊重，用respect；encourage“鼓励”、save“拯救”、help“帮助”均不符合语境。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 arrive; breaks; dishes; from; leaving; study; playful; really; rules; tastes; with Peter is an American boy. Now, he lives in Chengdu with his family. He ____24____ in a middle school now. There are many ____25____ at school. For example, he must ____26____ at school on time. He must be quiet in class. He mustn’t make any noise. He can not be absent ____27____ school for no reason. Peter never ____28____ the rules. He thinks the rules are good for him. At weekends, he often goes to the Panda Base (基地) ____29____ his friends. The pandas there are cute and ____30____. They love to eat bamboo, climb trees, and run around. Watching them is ____31____ exciting! After ____32____ the Panda Base, they always go to a restaurant to try some Chinese food. There are so many delicious ____33____. Each one ____34____ different. Eating them is like having a fun adventure (冒险)! When they eat, Peter and his friends learn something about Chinese food. Peter really enjoys his life in China. 【答案】24. studies 25. rules 26. arrive 27. from 28. breaks 29. with 30. playful 31. really 32. leaving 33. dishes 34. tastes 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国男孩Peter在成都的生活，介绍了他在学校的日常与规则、周末和朋友去熊猫基地的经历，以及品尝中国美食的感受，展现了他在中国的愉快生活。 【24题详解】 句意：他现在在一所中学学习。句子时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数形式是studies。 【25题详解】 句意：学校里有很多规则。many后接可数名词复数，rules意为“规则”，符合后文列举的校规语境。 【26题详解】 句意：例如，他必须按时到校。情态动词must后接动词原形。arrive at school意为“到校”，符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：他不能无故缺课。此处考查固定搭配be absent from school，意为“缺课、旷课”。 【28题详解】 句意：Peter从不违反规则。句子时态为一般现在时，主语Peter是第三人称单数，break the rules意为“违反规则”，break的第三人称单数形式是breaks。 【29题详解】 句意：周末，他经常和朋友一起去熊猫基地。此处需要介词，表示“和……一起”。with his friends意为“和他的朋友”，符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：那里的熊猫又可爱又顽皮。与cute并列作表语，需要形容词。playful意为“顽皮的、爱玩耍的”，符合熊猫的特点。 【31题详解】 句意：看它们真的很令人兴奋！修饰形容词exciting，需用副词。really意为“真正地、非常”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：离开熊猫基地后，他们总是去餐馆尝尝中国菜。介词after后接动名词形式。leaving the Panda Base意为“离开熊猫基地”，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：有很多美味的菜肴。many后接可数名词复数，dishes意为“菜肴”，符合前文“try some Chinese food”的语境。 【34题详解】 句意：每一道尝起来都不一样。句子时态为一般现在时，主语Each one是第三人称单数，taste意为“尝起来”，其第三人称单数形式是tastes。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hongqi School Sports Day! This year, we have some new sports for you! You can choose to join in: Baseball, Football, Badminton, Ping-pong Sign up (报名) for the following workshop (研讨会) Swimming, Skateboarding, Running, Jumping rope You can learn more about the sports from the workshop. There are only a few spaces (名额) for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice. Time: Friday, 18th October, 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Place: the Students’ Sports Centre. If you have any questions, call Mr Li at 293-7742. 35. Which sport can students choose to join in on the Sports Day? A. Jogging. B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball. D. Basketball. 36. Where is the activity? A. In the library. B. In the school hall. C. In the Science Building. D. In the Students’ Sports Centre. 37. What can we do to get more information about the Sports Day? A. Give a call. B. Ask parents. C. Write to Mr Li. D. Ask friends. 【答案】35. B 36. D 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是红旗学校运动会的活动通知，介绍了项目、报名方式、时间地点等信息。 【35题详解】 根据文中“You can choose to join in: Baseball, Football, Badminton, Ping-pong”可知，学生可以选择参加的运动项目包括乒乓球（Ping-pong）。 【36题详解】 根据文中“Place: the Students’ Sports Centre.”可知，活动的地点是在学生体育中心。 【37题详解】 根据文中“If you have any questions, call Mr Li at 293-7742.”可知，如果有疑问或想获取更多信息，可以打电话联系李老师。 B Harry is a 12-year-old English boy. His parents and brother are all athletes (运动员). Is Harry an athlete, too? No. He doesn’t like playing sports. It is not interesting for him. He is only interested in eating. Harry loves hamburgers best, so he is fat. It is difficult to get suitable (合适的) clothes for him. He is not happy, and he wants to lose weight. So he asks his mother for help. “What can I do, Mom?” “You can’t eat hamburgers. You must have healthy eating habits,” Harry’s mother says. “Here is a plan for you. Have an egg, some milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch, you can have chicken and vegetables. In the evening, have some fruit salad. After dinner, you must do some sports. Er… every week, you can only have a hamburger. Can you do these things?” “Yes, Mom. Thanks!” Harry says. He really wants to lose weight. Can he? 38. How does Harry feel about doing sports? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Exciting. D. Interesting. 39. What is Harry’s favorite food? A. Pizza. B. Sandwiches. C. Hamburgers. D. Fish and chips. 40. Why is Harry unhappy? A. He doesn’t like school. B. He doesn’t have friends. C. He can’t find clothes to fit him. D. He is not good at playing sports. 41. What should Harry eat for breakfast according to the plan? A. A hamburger. B. Some fruit salad. C. Chicken and cabbage. D. An egg, some milk, and bread. 42. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Harry is a 12-year-old American boy. B. Harry asks his dad for help to lose weight. C. Harry’s mother asks him to exercise after dinner. D. Harry is happy with his weight and doesn’t want to change. 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了12岁英国男孩Harry因爱吃汉堡变胖、想减肥，在妈妈的帮助下制定健康饮食和运动计划的故事。 【38题详解】 第一段指出：“He doesn’t like playing sports. It is not interesting for him.”，说明Harry觉得做运动是无趣的，也就是boring。 【39题详解】 第二段提到：“Harry loves hamburgers best, so he is fat.”，直接说明Harry最喜欢的食物是hamburgers。 【40题详解】 第二段说明：“It is difficult to get suitable clothes for him. He is not happy, and he wants to lose weight.”，可见Harry不开心是因为找不到合适的衣服穿。 【41题详解】 第三段妈妈的计划中提到：“Have an egg, some milk and bread for breakfast.”，明确指出早餐应该吃一个鸡蛋、一些牛奶和面包。 【42题详解】 第三段妈妈说：“After dinner, you must do some sports.”，说明Harry的妈妈要求他晚饭后做运动，该表述正确。 C Capybaras (水豚) have short fur. The fur can be yellow, red or brown. They have big eyes, short legs (腿), small ears and almost no tails. They are the largest rodent animals (最大的啮齿动物) in the world. The biggest capybaras can be 1.2 meters long and weigh 66 kilos. A capybara can have three to eight babies each year. They can live about 10 years. Capybaras live in groups of 10-20 near lakes in South America. They spend most of the day staying in the water. They are herbivores. They never eat meat. They eat 3kg of water plants or grass every day. They can swim very well. Some people think capybaras are cute. But they are also very special. They can live in different places. They like to be with other animals. So many young people think capybaras are a symbol of peace (和平). In China, many young people like capybaras a lot. One person says, “When I see capybaras, I feel relaxed. They teach me to be happy.” Many people like her words. 43. What do capybaras look like? A. They have long brown fur. B. They have big eyes and big ears. C. They have short fur and short legs. D. They have small ears and long tails. 44. What does the underlined word “herbivores” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 植食性动物 B. 肉食性动物 C. 腐食性动物 D. 杂食性动物 45. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Capybaras’ babies. B. Capybaras’ habits. C. Capybaras’ looks. D. Capybaras’ characters. (性格) 46. When young people see capybaras, they feel ________ according to the last paragraph. A. B. C. D. 47. What is the main idea of the passage? A. What capybaras look like. B. How capybaras live in South America. C. Why capybaras are a symbol of peace. D. Something about capybaras and why people like them. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了水豚的外形、生活习性和人们喜欢它的原因。 【43题详解】 第一段“Capybaras have short fur... They have big eyes, short legs, small ears and almost no tails.”可知，水豚的特征是短毛、短腿、大眼睛、小耳朵、几乎没有尾巴。 【44题详解】 第二段“They never eat meat. They eat 3kg of water plants or grass every day.”可知，水豚不吃肉，只吃植物，是植食性动物。 【45题详解】 第二段主要介绍了水豚的群居生活、栖息地、食性和游泳能力，属于生活习性。 【46题详解】 第四段“When I see capybaras, I feel relaxed.”可知，年轻人看到水豚会感到放松。 【47题详解】 全文介绍了水豚的外形、习性和人们喜欢它的原因，因此主旨是“关于水豚以及人们喜欢它们的原因”。 D What can students usually see in a school? Buildings mostly, right? But at the University (大学) of Newcastle in Australia, things are a little different. Of course, there are buildings in it, but students can also see wildlife. The University of Newcastle is in a natural (自然的) place. A lot of trees and animals are in the school. There are over 2, 000, 000 trees. The school is also home to over 116 kinds of animals. Of all these animals, students see possums (负鼠) most often. The small animals sleep in the day, and come out to do activities at night. They hardly ever go inside classrooms. But a young opossum often goes to a classroom. It enjoys having classes there and students take many pictures of it. Students and teachers don’t think they are scary when they see the animals in school. They think the animals are friendly. And the animals never hurt (伤害) people. Workers of the university also work hard to keep the wild animals safe in the school. For the natural world, animals are an important part. So next time you visit Australia, you can go to the University of Newcastle for some nice wildlife! 48. What is special about the University of Newcastle? A. There are many cats. B. There are no buildings. C. Students can plant trees there. D. Students can see wildlife there. 49. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Where the school is. B. What the school is like. C. How the students like the school. D. Who keeps wild animals safe in the school. 50. Which of the following is TRUE about the wild animals at the school? A. They sometimes hurt people. B. It’s safe for them to live in school. C. Possums like eating in the classroom. D. Possums enjoy sleeping and playing at night. 51. Which is the right structure of the reading? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 52. What is the best title for the reading? A. Wildlife in school. B. Wonderful school life. C. Traveling to Australia. D. Nice teachers and students. 【答案】48. D 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚纽卡斯尔大学与众不同的特点：校园不仅有常规教学楼，更是一片自然栖息地，栖息着大量树木与野生动物，师生可以在校内近距离接触野生动物。 【48题详解】 根据文章第一段“Buildings mostly, right? But at the University of Newcastle...but students can also see wildlife.”可知，这所大学的特别之处是学生能在校园里看到野生动物。 【49题详解】 根据第二段“A lot of trees and animals are in the school. There are over 2, 000, 000 trees. The school is also home to over 116 kinds of animals.”可知，本段描述了校园里有很多树和动物，是在介绍这所学校的样子。 【50题详解】 文中提到“Workers of the university also work hard to keep the wild animals safe in the school.”可知，学校的工人们努力工作确保野生动物们在学校的安全，所以对野生动物们来说住在学校是安全的。 【51题详解】 文章结构：①段：总起引出这所特殊的大学；②③④段：分段介绍校园环境、动物种类、人与动物相处模式；⑤段：结尾总结、发出游览邀请。整体为总-分-总的结构。 【52题详解】 全文围绕校园里的各类野生动物展开介绍，所有内容都围绕校园里的野生动物展开。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 If you enjoy sports, you may play sports with your friends or classmates. ____53____ You may also be a member of a sports team. Are you a good player? Do you want to be a good player? ____54____ A good player should follow the rules of the sport. You must know all the rules of the sport if you want to play it. ____55____ That is also the most important rule of the sport. A good player can always be nice and not get angry. ____56____ Be polite to them. A good player loves his or her favourite sport. If you love a sport, you have a great interest in it. ____57____ If you don’t have a sport, you can never play it well. If you remember the ideas and follow them, you can become a good player. A. Please remember these ideas. B. You may join a club. C. Interest is the best teacher. D. Don’t fight (打架) with the other players. E. Never try to break the rules. F. You should practise every day. G. Sports can keep you healthy. 【答案】53. B 54. A 55. E 56. D 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何成为一名优秀的运动员，包括加入团体、遵守规则、友善待人以及保持兴趣等方面。 【53题详解】 前文提到“如果你喜欢运动，你可能会和朋友或同学一起运动”，后文补充“你也可能是运动队的一员”。B选项“You may join a club.”承接前文对运动场景的描述，补充了加入俱乐部这一常见的运动方式，与上下文衔接自然，符合逻辑。 【54题详解】 前文以“你是一名好球员吗？你想成为一名好球员吗？”引出下文，后文开始介绍成为好球员的方法。A选项“Please remember these ideas.”作为过渡句，引出下文的建议，同时呼应后文结尾“记住这些要点，你就能成为一名好球员”，前后呼应。 【55题详解】 前文提到“好球员应该遵守运动规则，如果你想参加这项运动，必须了解所有规则”，后文补充“这也是这项运动最重要的规则”。E选项“Never try to break the rules.”承接前文对“遵守规则”的强调，说明永远不要违反规则，与上下文语境契合。 【56题详解】 前文提到“好球员总是很友善，不会生气”，后文补充“对他们要有礼貌”。D选项“Don’t fight (打架) with the other players.”承接前文对“友善”的描述，补充说明不要和其他球员打架，与后文“礼貌待人”呼应，符合上下文逻辑。 【57题详解】 前文提到“好球员热爱他最喜欢的运动，如果你热爱一项运动，你就会对它有浓厚的兴趣”，后文补充“如果你没有一项运动，你永远无法把它打好”。C选项“Interest is the best teacher.”承接前文对“热爱与兴趣”的强调，点明兴趣的重要性，与上下文语境契合。 五、补全对话 (共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: May I take your order, sir? B: Yes. ____58____. A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: Er. Let me look at the menu. A: ____59____. B: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. A: All right. ____60____? B: Yes, I’ll have a vegetable salad. A: OK. And would you like something to drink? B: Yes, ____61____. A: Would you like green tea or black tea, sir? B: Green tea. A: Our cakes are very delicious. ____62____? B: No, thanks. A: OK, please wait a minute. A. Would you like a salad B. I’d like black tea C. I’d like some noodles D. Do you like eating fruit salad E. Do you want a try F. Here you are G. I’d like a cup of tea, please 【答案】58. C 59. F 60. A 61. G 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一段在餐厅点餐的对话，顾客（B）在服务员（A）的引导下依次点了牛肉面、蔬菜沙拉和绿茶，服务员还推荐了蛋糕但被顾客婉拒。 【58题详解】 服务员询问是否可以点餐，顾客回答“Yes”后应直接说出想点的食物。C项“I’d like some noodles”直接点明要点面条，与下文服务员追问“What kind of noodles would you like？”自然衔接。 【59题详解】 顾客说要看菜单，服务员此时应给予顾客时间。F项“Here you are”是服务员递菜单的常用表达，衔接上下文。 【60题详解】 服务员确认牛肉面后，需进一步询问是否需要其他配菜。A项“Would you like a salad”提出沙拉建议，与下文顾客回答“Yes, I’ll have a vegetable salad.”完全对应。 【61题详解】 服务员询问是否需要喝的，顾客回答“Yes”后应说明想喝什么。G项“I’d like a cup of tea, please”表示想要一杯茶，与下文服务员追问“green tea or black tea”形成衔接。B项与后文顾客选绿茶矛盾，故排除。 【62题详解】 服务员推荐蛋糕后，需用一句话引导顾客是否尝试。E项“Do you want a try”，是推荐菜品时的常用问法，与下文顾客回答“No, thanks.”自然对应。 六、书面表达 (15分) 63. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，你校校报以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，向学生征文。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语文章。 内容提示： 锻炼的重要性 锻炼的时间与方式 保持健康 常步行到学校 帮助学习 上体育课时做各种锻炼 (跑步、打篮球……) …… 周末与朋友去游泳 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，并进行适当补充； 2. 词数：不少于70，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Let’s Do Exercise Together. 8th August is Fitness Day in China. For all of us, it’s very important to do exercise. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s do exercise and have a healthy life together! 【答案】 例文 Let’s Do Exercise Together 8th August is Fitness Day in China. For all of us, it’s very important to do exercise. Doing exercise helps us stay healthy and strong. It is also good for our study because it makes our mind clearer and more active. We can do exercise in many ways. I often walk to school in the morning. It’s a simple and easy way to start my day. In PE class, we do different kinds of sports, such as running and playing basketball. On weekends, I go swimming with my friends. Swimming is fun and good for our whole body. Let’s do exercise and have a healthy life together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：倡议性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：锻炼的重要性（保持健康、帮助学习）、锻炼的时间与方式（步行上学、体育课锻炼、周末游泳） 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：必须包含所有提示信息，词数不少于70，开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明8月8日是全民健身日，总起锻炼很重要 主体段：分两层——先讲锻炼的重要性，再讲锻炼的时间与方式 结尾段：已给出，发出倡议，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：锻炼的重要性 保持健康：stay healthy and strong/keep fit/be in good health/build up our body等 帮助学习：It is also good for our study/It helps us study better/It makes our mind clearer and more active等 过渡表达：Doing exercise helps us.../Exercise is good for.../We should exercise because...等 要点二：锻炼的时间与方式 步行上学：I often walk to school in the morning/go to school on foot/ride a bike to school等 体育课锻炼：In PE class, we do different kinds of sports, such as running and playing basketball/do all kinds of exercise/play basketball/run/jump等 周末游泳：On weekends, I go swimming with my friends/go swimming/play football/ride bikes/climb mountains等 方式总起：We can do exercise in many ways/There are many ways to exercise/We exercise at different times等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九江六中2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语期中试卷 说明：本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. When can David go out? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday night. 2. How does the girl like the wolves? A. They are beautiful. B. They are scary. C. They are dangerous. 3. Why does David like elephants? A. They are kind. B. They are playful. C. They are friendly. 4. What animals does the boy like? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. 5. What sport does Bill like playing? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What are David’s favourite animals? A. Pandas and monkeys. B. Giraffes and monkeys. C. Pandas and giraffes. 7. Where are they going next? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the library. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does Kate do after getting up? A. Run. B. Make her bed. C. Clean her room. 9. When does Kate have to practise English? A. On Saturday and Sunday. B. From Monday to Friday. C. After doing her homework. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。 10. What is the book about? A. About animals. B. About films. C. About sports. 11. How often does Susan play volleyball? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 12. What time will they meet tomorrow afternoon? A. At 5:20. B. At 5:45. C. At 6:30 请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How often do Jim’s grandparents exercise? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Two times a week. 14. What do Jim’s grandparents usually do after dinner? A. They walk the dog. B. They take a walk. C. They practise the violin. 15. What will the girl do? A. Go to bed early. B. Do more sport. C. Eat more green vegetables. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。独白读两遍。 16. Jack’s baseball is on the ________. 17. Tina always ________ with Linda after class. 18. Sam’s T-shirt is ________. 19. Bob often ________ with Mike. 20. Mike usually reads stories about ________. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Mum, is this ________ dress? —No, ________ is on the bed. A. Betty; her B. Betty; hers C. Betty’s; hers D. Betty’s; she 2. —Why don’t you like tigers? —Because they’re ______. A. cute B. scary C. smart D. beautiful 3. To save energy, you should ________ your computer if you don’t use it. A. cut down B. turn off C. focus on D. put on 4. It is really hot these days. What about ________ swimming this weekend? A. goes B. go C. going D. to go 5. —Would you like some more dumplings? —Yes, just _______, please. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 6. Some chicken ________ on the dish. Some bananas ________ on the table. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 7. Don’t ________ the window. It’s cold outside. A. open B. opens C. opening D. to open 8. —Tom, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A. Yes, I do B. The art club C. No, I don’t D. The chess club 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of ____9____. I’m a Chinese student. I ____10____ three foreign (外国的) friends. We like going out for ____11____. In China, when we wait for the food, the ____12____ usually gives us hot water to drink. ____13____ my foreign friends didn’t know it. So one of my friends asks, “____14____ do you use this small cup of water to wash (洗) hands?” I say, “You know, Chinese people ____15____ drink hot water!” ____16____ Chinese people, drinking hot water is important. It can make us ____17____ and strong. When we are ill (生病的), doctors ____18____ us to drink hot water. Our parents tell us not to eat too ____19____ ice cream. They think cold food is bad for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the ____20____ of drinking hot water. When they see Chinese people ____21____ a cup of hot water in it, they think it is interesting. So don’t be surprised if your foreign friends ____22____ you a cup of cold water. It’s their lifestyles. Different people have different lifestyles. We should ____23____ others’ lifestyles. In this way, we can have fun together. 9. A. her B. it C. him D. them 10. A. give B. have C. need D. help 11. A. dinner B. book C. sports D. work 12. A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. singer 13. A. So B. And C. But D. Because 14. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How 15. A. always B. sometimes C. only D. never 16. A. By B. For C. With D. In 17. A. friendly B. unhappy C. perfect D. healthy 18. A. watch B. speak C. ask D. let 19. A. few B. little C. much D. many 20. A. family B. article C. habit D. question 21. A. carrying B. playing C. selling D. making 22. A. serve B. sell C. lend D. show 23. A. encourage B. respect C. save D. help 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 arrive; breaks; dishes; from; leaving; study; playful; really; rules; tastes; with Peter is an American boy. Now, he lives in Chengdu with his family. He ____24____ in a middle school now. There are many ____25____ at school. For example, he must ____26____ at school on time. He must be quiet in class. He mustn’t make any noise. He can not be absent ____27____ school for no reason. Peter never ____28____ the rules. He thinks the rules are good for him. At weekends, he often goes to the Panda Base (基地) ____29____ his friends. The pandas there are cute and ____30____. They love to eat bamboo, climb trees, and run around. Watching them is ____31____ exciting! After ____32____ the Panda Base, they always go to a restaurant to try some Chinese food. There are so many delicious ____33____. Each one ____34____ different. Eating them is like having a fun adventure (冒险)! When they eat, Peter and his friends learn something about Chinese food. Peter really enjoys his life in China. 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hongqi School Sports Day! This year, we have some new sports for you! You can choose to join in: Baseball, Football, Badminton, Ping-pong Sign up (报名) for the following workshop (研讨会) Swimming, Skateboarding, Running, Jumping rope You can learn more about the sports from the workshop. There are only a few spaces (名额) for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice. Time: Friday, 18th October, 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Place: the Students’ Sports Centre. If you have any questions, call Mr Li at 293-7742. 35. Which sport can students choose to join in on the Sports Day? A. Jogging. B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball. D. Basketball. 36. Where is the activity? A. In the library. B. In the school hall. C. In the Science Building. D. In the Students’ Sports Centre. 37. What can we do to get more information about the Sports Day? A. Give a call. B. Ask parents. C. Write to Mr Li. D. Ask friends. B Harry is a 12-year-old English boy. His parents and brother are all athletes (运动员). Is Harry an athlete, too? No. He doesn’t like playing sports. It is not interesting for him. He is only interested in eating. Harry loves hamburgers best, so he is fat. It is difficult to get suitable (合适的) clothes for him. He is not happy, and he wants to lose weight. So he asks his mother for help. “What can I do, Mom?” “You can’t eat hamburgers. You must have healthy eating habits,” Harry’s mother says. “Here is a plan for you. Have an egg, some milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch, you can have chicken and vegetables. In the evening, have some fruit salad. After dinner, you must do some sports. Er… every week, you can only have a hamburger. Can you do these things?” “Yes, Mom. Thanks!” Harry says. He really wants to lose weight. Can he? 38. How does Harry feel about doing sports? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Exciting. D. Interesting. 39. What is Harry’s favorite food? A. Pizza. B. Sandwiches. C. Hamburgers. D. Fish and chips. 40. Why is Harry unhappy? A. He doesn’t like school. B. He doesn’t have friends. C. He can’t find clothes to fit him. D. He is not good at playing sports. 41. What should Harry eat for breakfast according to the plan? A. A hamburger. B. Some fruit salad. C. Chicken and cabbage. D. An egg, some milk, and bread. 42. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Harry is a 12-year-old American boy. B. Harry asks his dad for help to lose weight. C. Harry’s mother asks him to exercise after dinner. D. Harry is happy with his weight and doesn’t want to change. C Capybaras (水豚) have short fur. The fur can be yellow, red or brown. They have big eyes, short legs (腿), small ears and almost no tails. They are the largest rodent animals (最大的啮齿动物) in the world. The biggest capybaras can be 1.2 meters long and weigh 66 kilos. A capybara can have three to eight babies each year. They can live about 10 years. Capybaras live in groups of 10-20 near lakes in South America. They spend most of the day staying in the water. They are herbivores. They never eat meat. They eat 3kg of water plants or grass every day. They can swim very well. Some people think capybaras are cute. But they are also very special. They can live in different places. They like to be with other animals. So many young people think capybaras are a symbol of peace (和平). In China, many young people like capybaras a lot. One person says, “When I see capybaras, I feel relaxed. They teach me to be happy.” Many people like her words. 43. What do capybaras look like? A. They have long brown fur. B. They have big eyes and big ears. C. They have short fur and short legs. D. They have small ears and long tails. 44. What does the underlined word “herbivores” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 植食性动物 B. 肉食性动物 C. 腐食性动物 D. 杂食性动物 45. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Capybaras’ babies. B. Capybaras’ habits. C. Capybaras’ looks. D. Capybaras’ characters. (性格) 46. When young people see capybaras, they feel ________ according to the last paragraph. A. B. C. D. 47. What is the main idea of the passage? A. What capybaras look like. B. How capybaras live in South America. C. Why capybaras are a symbol of peace. D. Something about capybaras and why people like them. D What can students usually see in a school? Buildings mostly, right? But at the University (大学) of Newcastle in Australia, things are a little different. Of course, there are buildings in it, but students can also see wildlife. The University of Newcastle is in a natural (自然的) place. A lot of trees and animals are in the school. There are over 2, 000, 000 trees. The school is also home to over 116 kinds of animals. Of all these animals, students see possums (负鼠) most often. The small animals sleep in the day, and come out to do activities at night. They hardly ever go inside classrooms. But a young opossum often goes to a classroom. It enjoys having classes there and students take many pictures of it. Students and teachers don’t think they are scary when they see the animals in school. They think the animals are friendly. And the animals never hurt (伤害) people. Workers of the university also work hard to keep the wild animals safe in the school. For the natural world, animals are an important part. So next time you visit Australia, you can go to the University of Newcastle for some nice wildlife! 48. What is special about the University of Newcastle? A. There are many cats. B. There are no buildings. C. Students can plant trees there. D. Students can see wildlife there. 49. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Where the school is. B. What the school is like. C. How the students like the school. D. Who keeps wild animals safe in the school. 50. Which of the following is TRUE about the wild animals at the school? A. They sometimes hurt people. B. It’s safe for them to live in school. C. Possums like eating in the classroom. D. Possums enjoy sleeping and playing at night. 51. Which is the right structure of the reading? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 52. What is the best title for the reading? A. Wildlife in school. B. Wonderful school life. C. Traveling to Australia. D. Nice teachers and students. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 If you enjoy sports, you may play sports with your friends or classmates. ____53____ You may also be a member of a sports team. Are you a good player? Do you want to be a good player? ____54____ A good player should follow the rules of the sport. You must know all the rules of the sport if you want to play it. ____55____ That is also the most important rule of the sport. A good player can always be nice and not get angry. ____56____ Be polite to them. A good player loves his or her favourite sport. If you love a sport, you have a great interest in it. ____57____ If you don’t have a sport, you can never play it well. If you remember the ideas and follow them, you can become a good player. A. Please remember these ideas. B. You may join a club. C. Interest is the best teacher. D. Don’t fight (打架) with the other players. E. Never try to break the rules. F. You should practise every day. G. Sports can keep you healthy. 五、补全对话 (共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: May I take your order, sir? B: Yes. ____58____. A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: Er. Let me look at the menu. A: ____59____. B: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. A: All right. ____60____? B: Yes, I’ll have a vegetable salad. A: OK. And would you like something to drink? B: Yes, ____61____. A: Would you like green tea or black tea, sir? B: Green tea. A: Our cakes are very delicious. ____62____? B: No, thanks. A: OK, please wait a minute. A. Would you like a salad B. I’d like black tea C. I’d like some noodles D. Do you like eating fruit salad E. Do you want a try F. Here you are G. I’d like a cup of tea, please 六、书面表达 (15分) 63. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，你校校报以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，向学生征文。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语文章。 内容提示： 锻炼的重要性 锻炼的时间与方式 保持健康 常步行到学校 帮助学习 上体育课时做各种锻炼 (跑步、打篮球……) …… 周末与朋友去游泳 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，并进行适当补充； 2. 词数：不少于70，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Let’s Do Exercise Together. 8th August is Fitness Day in China. For all of us, it’s very important to do exercise. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s do exercise and have a healthy life together! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $