内容正文:
高考读后续写基础句型:Sb did sth, doing sth
1、 详细精讲
1、核心句型公式
sb did sth , doing sth.
中文:某人做了主句动作,同时(伴随着)做着次要动作
2、和上一个句型的区别
• 前置:Doing… , sb did…(先描写状态,再写主干动作)
• 后置:sb did… , doing…(先写主干事件,再补充伴随画面)
3、三条万能简单规则
1. 前面:主句,必须用过去式(续写统一时态)
2. 后面:逗号+doing,不用再加主语
3. doing 是伴随、状态、表情、姿势,和主句动作同时发生
4、三大基础万能模板
1. 动作+表情
sb did sth, smiling/feeling…
例:I nodded, smiling softly. 我点了点头,温柔地笑着。
2. 动作+心理
sb did sth, feeling…
例:He walked on, feeling hopeful. 他继续前行,心怀希望。
3. 动作+手部/姿态
sb did sth, holding/walking/looking…
例:She stood there, trembling slightly. 她站在那里,微微颤抖。
5、极简必背例句
1. I thanked him, feeling warm. 我向他道谢,内心暖暖的。
2. He left quietly, waving at me. 他悄悄离开,向我挥手。
3. She sat down, looking calm. 她坐了下来,神情平静。
习题
一、动词适当形式填空(逗号后动词全部改为ing形式)
1. I looked at him, ________ (smile).
2. He ran forward, ________ (feel) excited.
3. She stood still, ________ (watch) the sunset.
4. I shook my head, ________ (know) the truth.
5. They walked slowly, ________ (talk) happily.
6. Tom lay on the grass, ________ (rest).
7. Lucy nodded, ________ (agree) with me.
8. I held the letter, ________ (think) for a while.
9. He entered the room, ________ (carry) a book.
10. She lowered her head, ________ (feel) shy.
二、句子改写(两句合并为后置doing句型)
例句:I smiled. I answered the question. → I answered the question, smiling.
1. He felt happy. He jumped up.
2. She watched me. She stood quietly.
3. I knew the answer. I raised my hand.
4. They talked. They walked home.
5. Tom felt tired. He stopped to rest.
6. Lily looked calm. She finished her work.
7. We hoped for luck. We waited patiently.
8. He held the bag. He walked forward.
9. I felt moved. I said thanks to her.
10. She listened carefully. She sat beside me.
三、基础版汉译英
1. 我点点头,温柔地笑着。
2. 他继续走着,感到很放松。
3. 她站在原地,望着远方。
4. 我挥了挥手,向他们告别。
5. 他坐了下来,休息了一会儿。
6. 我大声回答,充满自信。
7. 他们奔跑着,大声欢笑。
8. 她低下头,感到愧疚。
9. 我向前走去,心怀希望。
10. 他静静聆听,认真思考。
四、提升版汉译英
1. 我紧紧握住她的手,真诚地表达感激。
2. 他沉默地站在原地,思索着刚刚发生的一切。
3. 女孩抬起了头,眼中闪烁着坚定的光芒。
4. 我继续勇敢前行,不再畏惧困难。
5. 妈妈轻轻拍着我的肩膀,给予我无尽的鼓励。
6. 他真诚地道了歉,真心希望得到原谅。
7. 我们并肩走着,享受着片刻的宁静与美好。
8. 我深吸一口气,准备迎接新的挑战。
9. 她安静地坐在角落,回味着温暖的瞬间。
10. 少年坚定地点头,下定决心绝不放弃。
高考读后续写基础句型:Sb did sth, doing sth答案
一、填空答案
1. smiling
2. feeling
3. watching
4. knowing
5. talking
6. resting
7. agreeing
8. thinking
9. carrying
10. feeling
二、句型改写答案
1. He jumped up, feeling happy.
2. She stood quietly, watching me.
3. I raised my hand, knowing the answer.
4. They walked home, talking.
5. Tom stopped to rest, feeling tired.
6. Lily finished her work, looking calm.
7. We waited patiently, hoping for luck.
8. He walked forward, holding the bag.
9. I said thanks to her, feeling moved.
10. She sat beside me, listening carefully.
三、基础版汉译英答案
1. I nodded, smiling softly.
2. He walked on, feeling relaxed.
3. She stood there, looking into the distance.
4. I waved my hand, saying goodbye to them.
5. He sat down, resting for a while.
6. I answered loudly, feeling confident.
7. They ran and laughed, enjoying themselves.
8. She lowered her head, feeling guilty.
9. I walked forward, hoping for the best.
10. He listened quietly, thinking carefully.
四、提升版汉译英答案
1. I held her hand tightly, expressing my sincere gratitude.
2. He stood there silently, thinking about what had just happened.
3. The girl raised her head, shining with determination in her eyes.
4. I moved forward bravely, fearing no difficulties.
5. Mom patted me gently on the shoulder, giving me endless encouragement.
6. He apologized sincerely, hoping to be forgiven.
7. We walked side by side, enjoying the peaceful and beautiful moment.
8. I took a deep breath, preparing for new challenges.
9. She sat quietly in the corner, recalling the warm moments.
10. The boy nodded firmly, making up his mind never to give up.
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