精品解析：2025年湖北省武汉市青山区九年级英语五月模拟试题

2025年中考，青山区五月英语适应性模拟题。听力部分现在开始。第一节听下面五个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅。读一遍。Text one, excuse me, where are you from? Text two may I . ask you some questions? Text three, Lucy, who is your mad teacher? Text for why don't . you go to the park with me? Text five, tina, what do you think of the city? 第二节听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的第C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Take six, mom, I can find my ID card. I just put IT on the desk. Tom, look, it's under the bed. Text seven, I enjoy . watching TV during my free time. IT makes me . relaxed. Oh. I prefer reading novels. Text date, how much . are the bags, please? There are ten for two dollars and ninety nine since. How many do you want? Twenty. please. Text nine, I have to leave . a bit early this afternoon. Please don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave. No, I . won't. Text in what did . you do last weekend. I went to tonys birthday party. We played some games at the party and really had a great time. Text eleven. how do people start to talk in the U. K. They often say hello or nice to meet you and shake hands when they meet new people. Text wheels, are you alright? You look terrible. No, my head just hit the desk by accident. IT made me . sea stars. 第三节，听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至153个小题。Text thirteen. hey, jack, what are you doing now? I'm reading . a book. That's cool. What are you . reading? I'm . reading sure. Lock homes. It's my favorite book. really. I love. Sure comes too. That's amazing. So why do you like him? He is smart, careful. He can always find out the truth. Yes, he is really great. By the way, do you like charlock homes and movies? Actually, I prefer reading books. Why don't you think they are good movies? Yes, in fact, they are pretty good. But movies tell us everything, and we can hardly think with our own imagination. That's true. Reading books allows more imagination, while movies just show others imagination. Hey, jack, what are you doing now? I'm . reading a book. That's cool. What are you reading? I'm reading sure. Lock homes is my favorite book. really. I love your lock comes too. That's amazing. So why do you like him? He is smart, careful. He can always find out the truth. Yes, he is really great. By the way, do you like your lock homes and movies? Actually, I prefer reading books. Why don't you think they are good movies? Yes, in fact, they are pretty good. But movies tell us everything, and we can hardly think with our own imagination. That's true. Reading books allows more imagination, while movies just show others imagination. 听下面一段对话，回答16至183个小题。Text fourteen hi jane. Would you like to do something to save the earth? sure. What can . I do? Well, first you can start by turning off the lights. Turn off the lights. That's easy. What's next? You can ride a bicycle. Don't take a bus or a taxi. If you don't have to. that will save money too. What else? Try to recycle paper. We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea. Turn off the shower . when you're not using . IT you mean when I have . shampoo in . my hair? Yes, get wet. Turn off the shower, put the shampoo in your hair, and then turn on the shower . and washed out. Will that help the environment? Hi jane. Would you like to do something to save the earth? sure. What can . I do? Well, first you can start by turning off the lights. Turn off the lights. That's easy. What's next? You can ride a bicycle. Don't take a bus or a taxi. If you don't have to. that will save money too. What else? Try to recycle paper. We get a . lot of paper at home. Good idea. Turn off the shower . when you're not using IT you mean . when I have shampoo in my hair? Yes, get wet. Turn off the shower, put the shampoo in your hair, and then turn on the shower . and washed out. Will that help the environment? 听下面一段对话，回答19至213个小题。Text fifteen, I think I should join a fig. This singer, i'm getting fat. And even a quick walk of a few hundred meters makes me have a breath. I'm afraid you really need to stop drinking. That's the main reason why you are unhealthy. I guess you're right. I've tried, but I failed. Why don't you drink less . each day? I drink a bottle of wine each day and eat a lot of food. So you're getting fatter and fatter. You need to give IT up step by step. At the end of the month, you'll make IT. You should also do some running every morning, but not too much. At the beginning. i'll join a thickness center. There's one near my office so I can go there after work. I don't want to run . in the street. Good idea. Remember to eat healthier too. The trainer at the fitness centre will tell you what to eat. I think I should join a fig. This singer, i'm getting fat. And even a quick walk of a few hundred metres makes me have a breath. I'm afraid you really need to stop drinking. That's the main reason why you are unhealthy. I guess you are right. I've tried, but I failed. Why don't you drink less . each day? I drink a bottle of wine each day and eat a lot of food. So you're getting fatter and fatter. You need to give IT up step by step. At the end of the month, you'll make IT. You should also do some running every morning, but not too much. At the . beginning. i'll join a fitness center. There's one near my office so I can go there after work. I don't want to run in the street. Good idea. Remember to eat healthfully too. The trainer at the fitness center will tell you what to eat. 听下面一段独白，回答22至254个小题。Take sixteen. Dear teachers, parents and classmate, it's my honor to speak to you today. I have three roses. They are to thank three groups of people for the three most important things that I have learned. They are friendship, effort and trust. I get the red rose to my friends. When I started school here, my chinese was not good, and some of my mistakes were very funny. My friends taught me to say lots of things in chinese and kindly invited me to join them today. Thanks to their kindness, my chinese is much Better and we have become friends. I give the White rose to my teachers, who have taught me that there is no success without effort. When I started running in the eight hundred meter race, I always finished last and I just wanted to give up, but the p. Teacher always ran along with me and encourage me not to give up. I give the yellow rose to my parents for teaching me that love is about trust. I can't forget your support of my hobby, even though my math is still not very good. So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success in the future. Dear teachers, parents and classmates, it's my honor to speak to you today. I have three roses. They are to thank three groups of people for the three most important things that I have learned. They are friendship, effort and trust. I give . the red rose to my friends. When I started school here, my chinese was not good, and some of my mistakes were very funny. My friends taught me to say lots of things in chinese and kindly invited me to join . them today. Thanks to their kindness, my chinese is much Better, and we have become friends. I give the White rose to my teachers, who have taught me that there is no success without effort. When I started running in the eight hundred metre race, I always finished last and I just wanted to give up, but the p. Teacher always ran along with me and encouraged me not to give up. I give the yellow rose to my parents for teaching me that love is about trust. I can't forget your support on my hobby, even though my math is still not very good. So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success in the future. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考青山区五月适应性考试 英语试卷 青山区教育科学研究院命制 2025年5月 本试卷满分为120分 考试用时120分钟 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A tie. B. Basketball. C. Shanghai. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Handsome. C. Reading. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class One. B. Mrs Han. C. A book. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny. B. Sounds nice. C. On the farm. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful B. At 5:00 p. m. C. By bike. 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. Where is Tom’s ID card? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. In the sofa. C. Under the bed. 7. What does the man prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading novels. B. Watching movies. C. Doing sports. 8. How much are twenty bags? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2.99 dollars. B. 5.98 dollars. C. 10.29 dollars. 9. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will turn off the lights. B. He will wait for the woman. C. He doesn’t want to leave early. 10. What did the boy do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played soccer. B. He had chess classes. C. He went to a birthday party. 11. What is the proper way to greet people in the UK? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. What’s wrong with the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her head hit the desk. B. Her arm hit the desk. C. Her head hit the bed. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman think of Sherlock Holmes? A. He is interesting. B. He is smart. C. He is helpful. 14. What does the man prefer doing? A. Writing books. B. Watching movies. C. Reading books. 15. What can show others’ imagination directly? A. Movies. B. Books. C. News. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What should Jane do at first according to the man? A. Ride a bike. B. Recycle paper. C. Turn off the lights. 17. What are they mainly talking about? A. How to save the earth. B. How to save money. C. How to save water. 18. How many suggestions does the man give to Jane? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Why does the man want to go to the fitness center? A. He works near it. B. He is getting fat. C. He likes running. 20. What’s the woman’s advice? A. To give up drinking step by step. B. To do some running in the street. C. To do as much exercise as possible. 21. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man can keep fit by himself. B. The man wants to run in his office. C. The man doesn’t live a healthy life. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Why does the speaker give the speech? A. To give three roses to three people. B. To thank his friends, parents and teachers. C. To wish everyone great success in the future. 23. Who does the writer give the white rose to? A. Friends. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 24. How is the speaker’s math? A. Excellent. B. Poor. C. Great. 25. What can we learn about the speaker? A. His friends taught him many things in Chinese. B. His teachers supported him on his interests. C. His parents encouraged him to study hard. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. —How large the hall is! —Yes. It covers (a/an) ________ of three football fields. A. area B. space C. period D. weight 27. —The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Can we make some Zongzi this Saturday or this Sunday? —________ day is OK for me. I’m available this weekend. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All 28. —What a sad story! —There were few ________ eyes in the house when I finished. A. excited B. wet C. thirsty D. dry 29. —The TV play Lost You Forever is popular on Tencent Video. —It ________ to be the dark horse at the end of this year. A. tastes B. promises C. manages D. decides 30. —Why did you take up studying medicine in college? —I want to ________ as a doctor to help people in need in the future. A. prepare B. choose C. learn D. serve 31. —How is your trip in foreign countries? —Great! It’s easy for me to communicate because I’ve learn a lot about ________. A. different customs B. friendly people C. comfortable clothes D. delicious food 32. —Sending E-mails is a very popular way to ________ friends. —Quite right. I often use it. A. take pride in B. keep clear of C. get into the habit of D. stay in touch with 33. —May I take your order, Mr. Chen? —Sure, just the same. I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake ________. A. by mistake B. at times C. as usual D. at least 34. —Dr. Know, I can’t keep my son away from the screen. What should I do? —By doing creative activities with him, he may not ________ the screen too much. A. call on B. pay for C. depend on D. believe in 35. The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A. what is knowledge B. how we can get knowledge C. why is practice powerful D. when we should start practicing 三、完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 I grew up in a small North Dakota town. Dad was a farmer and he taught me to drive farm trucks very ____36____. I started driving the tractor (拖拉机) at the age of 15. One summer day, Dad asked me to back his truck up (倒车). ____37____, I backed it into a tree and broke its truck. I was scared because I wasn’t sure ____38____ Dad would deal with it. In fact, Dad wasn’t ____39____ but moved the truck himself. His calmness made me moved. I knew he trusted me to do better next time. As a teenager, I usually worked part-time on Uncle Jim’s farm in my ____40____ time. One day, I drove the tractor to get gas from the farmyard fuel tank (燃油箱). It was ____41____ on a big metal shelf, 12 feet high. I ____42____ the shelf, bending (使……弯曲) one of the tractor’s wooden bars. I ____43____ the tractor anxiously and got off. I ____44____ Uncle Jim would help me. To my _____45_____, he said, “Get back up on that tractor and you can do it.” And I did! During the harvest time, Uncle Jim often had me do farming _____46_____ with that tractor. It made my confidence _____47_____ greatly. The “can do” attitude (态度) Uncle Jim had toward me _____48_____ me through hard times in life. Whenever I met difficulties, the memories on the farm came flooding back to my mind and my spirit wasn’t _____49_____! I always remembered the lessons—Dad’s quiet trust, Uncle Jim’s strong belief. Clearly it shows what a great difference _____50_____ be made by small signs of belief in a person. 36. A. hard B. early C. recently D. fast 37. A. Skillfully B. Quickly C. Actually D. Unluckily 38. A. when B. what C. how D. why 39. A. mad B. pleased C. worried D. proud 40. A. quiet B. full C. spare D. whole 41. A. emptied B. tied C. placed D. turned 42. A. built up B. pulled down C. passed by D. ran into 43. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. drove 44. A. thought B. explained C. doubted D. worried 45. A. pride B. surprise C. satisfaction D. joy 46. A. games B. tools C. chores D. animals 47. A. grow B. change C. lose D. fail 48. A. brought B. carried C. cut D. put 49. A. raised B. shown C. expressed D. broken 50. A. can B. must C. should D. might 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇语言材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A A conversation with a whale Some scientists teamed up and spoke to a humpback whale (座头鲸) named Twain. Their conversation took place after the scientists sent a “communication call” into the ocean off the coast of Alaska. The same call was made for 36 times over a 20-minute period. Each time, Twain called back. Professor McCowan said that the research could make it easier to talk to aliens and better understand what aliens’ intelligence might be like. ________ Scientists use technology to train dolphins to learn more about the ocean. They put small sensors (传感器) on dolphins. These sensors can get information about water temperature, saltiness and ocean flows. Then the sensors send the information to scientists right away for study. Dolphins swim well and have great senses. With the help of technology, they become good helpers for studying the ocean. Sharks help to find seagrass areas Scientists have discovered the world’s largest known field of seagrass. They did it by using videos shot by some unusual helpers: tiger sharks. Seagrass can help clean the ocean’s water. But seagrass in the deep ocean is hard to find. The researchers tied cameras to the fins of seven tiger sharks. The cameras were designed to fall off after a few hours and float on the surface. The scientists were left with hours of videos taken as the sharks traveled for miles over the sea floor. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Nature. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Custom. 52. What do scientists hope to chat to one day? A. Humpback whales. B. Aliens. C. Dolphins. D. Sharks. 53. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Dolphins’ underwater life B. Scientists’ small sensors C. Dolphins’ help with the ocean D. Scientists’ favorite sea animals 54. What can we know about seagrass? A. It is helpful to shoot videos. B. It can be easily found. C. It is put into the sharks’ fins. D. It is good for sea water. 55. What does the news above focus on? A. Ocean research. B. Animal talk. C. Strange people. D. Helpful cameras. B For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.” But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 56. Why did Emma hate PE class? A. She had no friends at school. B. She always felt too tired to run. C. She couldn’t get on well with others. D. She was laughed at because she was big. 57. What made Emma surprised? A. Kit’s confidence. B. Kit’s experience. C. Kit’s appearance D. Kit’s hobbies. 58. What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying “Hug yourself!”? A. Try to open your heart to others. B. Don’t mind what others say about you. C. It’s better for you to keep close to others. D. You should be brave to ask others for help. 59. How did Emma feel after talking with Kit? A. She was a little thinner than before. B. She was relaxed about her PE grades. C. She wasn’t worried about her body shape. D. She was happy about choosing her favorite class. 60. What might be the best title for the passage? A. The Same Interest B. Be Yourself C. Useful Subjects D. Make Friends C Many of us have had the same “pleasant surprise”. After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app, it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to. In fact, this seemingly magic, mind-reading power depends on data (数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information about almost every part of our lives: where we go, what we do, and our likes and dislikes. Together it is called Big Data. ________ The smart traffic system in Los Angeles is a good example. It collects real-time traffic data and controls 4,500 traffic lights in the system. If an accident happens, the system will change the lights near there to allow cars to pass quickly. Besides the advantage above, Big Data can also bring in money. UK’s Tesco encourages its customers to have Clubcards. According to the data collected through Clubcards, Tesco knows their shopping habits and then suggests products on its website. The related app on a mobile phone even guides customers around supermarkets to find what they want and makes suggestions for what they may like. However, Big Data shouldn’t be confused (混淆) with big ideas. Big Data requires you to have data first. That means the data is about what has happened in the past, not what you can imagine happening in the future. What if Albert Einstein lived today and not 100 years ago? What would Big Data say about the Theory of Relativity (相对论) ? No experiment data could support his idea at the time—that’s why we call it a breakthrough. Another example is school. Big Data can lead to school improvement. But great ideas can inspire teaching and learning in classrooms. That’s what matters. Though there are side effects, the benefits of Big Data are so big that there’s no going back. We just make the best use of it. 61. Which one is the best illustration (配图) to this passage? A. B. C. D. 62. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Big Data can read your mind. B. Big Data is greatly surprising. C. Big Data can control your life. D. Big Data makes life more convenient. 63. Why does the writer mention the Theory of Relativity? A. To show that Albert Einstein was a great scientist. B. To introduce the disadvantages of using Big Data. C. To stress that big ideas are different from Big Data. D. To suggest that schools should depend on big ideas. 64. What can we learn about Big Data from the passage? A. It needs to be properly used. B. It is numbers about people. C. It tells us about the future. D. It has mind-reading power. 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Why do we use Big Data? B. How do we collect Big Data? C. What can Big Data bring to us? D. Where can we find Big Data? 第II卷(非选择题 共40分) 五、词与短语填空(本题共10分，每小题2分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构，语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） student/ thinks/ comfortable/ learn about/ shoes/ wear/ like What do you wear when you take a trip? Most of us choose ____66____ T-shirts and jeans. But Wang Tata, a post-90s office lady in Shanghai, prefers to ____67____ hanfu. She ____68____ that each suit has its own cultural background. So it gives her a good chance to ____69____ traditional culture. Wang is not the only one to turn to the traditional clothing. Qing Zhi, a law ____70____, likes to wear hanfu to class because it gives her endless inspiration. 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Fujian Tulou are special houses made of earth, wood, and stones. They are round or square. They ____71____ (build) by the Hakka people in the mountains of Fujian, China, hundreds of years ago. The Chengqi Building is the tallest and ____72____ (old) existing (现存的) round building in the province. Each tulou is like ____73____ small village. Some can hold over 100 families! The walls are very thick (almost 2 meters) ____74____ (keep) people safe from storms and enemies. Inside, all rooms face a big open yard. Families cooked together on the first floor, stored food on the second floor, and ____75____ (live) on the higher floors. People in a tulou lived together ____76____ (happy), like one big family. They shared food and helped each other. Even today, some tulou are still ____77____ (home) for villagers. But others have become museums or hotels. In 2008, UNESCO (a group that protects important places) named Fujian Tulou a World Heritage Site (世界遗产地) ____78____ they are unique and beautiful. These “earth castles” teach us ____79____ old Chinese life. _____80_____ (Them) show how people used natural materials to build strong, friendly communities. If you visit a tulou, you can touch the ancient walls and imagine life long ago! 七、书面表达(共20分) 81. 读书改变人生，2025年世界读书日的主题是“阅读推动未来”。学校英语社团想了解人们阅读的方式，如在手机上阅读、网络在线阅读、听书、纸质书阅读等的使用情况。假如你是李明，请你根据以下提示问题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的阅读方式及相关信息。 What is your favorite reading way? Why do you choose the way? What can you learn from reading? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Favorite Reading Way Reading is very important. There are many reading ways. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年中考青山区五月适应性考试 英语试卷 青山区教育科学研究院命制 2025年5月 本试卷满分为120分 考试用时120分钟 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A tie. B. Basketball. C. Shanghai. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me? Where are you from? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Handsome. C. Reading. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】May I ask you some questions? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class One. B. Mrs Han. C. A book. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lucy, who is your math teacher? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny. B. Sounds nice. C. On the farm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you go to the park with me? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful B. At 5:00 p. m. C. By bike. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tina, what do you think of this city? 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. Where is Tom’s ID card? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. In the sofa. C. Under the bed. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I can’t find my ID card. I just put it on the desk. B: Tom, look. It’s under the bed. 7. What does the man prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading novels. B. Watching movies. C. Doing sports. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I enjoy watching TV during my free time. It makes me relaxed. B: Oh, I prefer reading novels. 8. How much are twenty bags? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2.99 dollars. B. 5.98 dollars. C. 10.29 dollars. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How much are the bags, please? B: They are 10 for $2.99. How many do you want? A: Twenty, please. 9. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will turn off the lights. B. He will wait for the woman. C. He doesn’t want to leave early. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I have to leave a bit early this afternoon. Please don’t forget to turn off the lights before you leave. B: No, I won’t. 10. What did the boy do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played soccer. B. He had chess classes. C. He went to a birthday party. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do last weekend? B: I went to Tony’s birthday party. We played some games at the party and really had a great time. 11. What is the proper way to greet people in the UK? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How do people start to talk in the UK? B: They often say “hello” or “nice to meet you” and shake hands when they meet new people. 12. What’s wrong with the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her head hit the desk. B. Her arm hit the desk. C. Her head hit the bed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you all right? You look terrible. B: No. My head just hit the desk by accident. It made me see stars. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman think of Sherlock Holmes? A. He is interesting. B. He is smart. C. He is helpful. 14. What does the man prefer doing? A. Writing books. B. Watching movies. C. Reading books. 15. What can show others’ imagination directly? A. Movies. B. Books. C. News. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Jack. What are you doing now? B: I’m reading a book. A: That’s cool. What are you reading? B: I’m reading Sherlock Holmes. It’s my favorite book. A: Really? I love Sherlock Holmes too. B: That’s amazing. So why do you like him? A: He is smart and careful. He can always find out the truth. B: Yes. He is really great. A: By the way, do you like Sherlock Holmes movies? B: Actually I prefer reading books. A: Why? Don’t you think they are good movies? B: Yes, in fact they are pretty good. But movies tell us everything, and we can hardly think with our own imagination. A: That’s true. Reading books allows more imagination, while movies just show others’ imagination. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What should Jane do at first according to the man? A. Ride a bike. B. Recycle paper. C. Turn off the lights. 17. What are they mainly talking about? A. How to save the earth. B. How to save money. C. How to save water. 18. How many suggestions does the man give to Jane? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to do something to save the earth? B: Sure. What can I do? A: Well, first you can start by turning off the lights. B: Turn off the lights? That’s easy. What’s next? A: You can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to. B: That will save money too. What else? A: Try to recycle paper. B: Um, we get a lot of paper at home. Good idea. A: Turn off the shower when you’re not using it. B: You mean when I have shampoo in my hair? A: Yes. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo in your hair, and then turn on the shower and wash it out. B: Will that help the environment? 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Why does the man want to go to the fitness center? A. He works near it. B. He is getting fat. C. He likes running. 20. What’s the woman’s advice? A. To give up drinking step by step. B. To do some running in the street. C. To do as much exercise as possible. 21. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man can keep fit by himself. B. The man wants to run in his office. C. The man doesn’t live a healthy life. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I think I should join a fitness center. I’m getting fat, and even a quick walk of a few hundred meters makes me out of breath. B: I’m afraid you really need to stop drinking. That’s the main reason why you are unhealthy. A: I guess you’re right. I’ve tried, but I failed. B: Why don’t you drink less each day? A: I drink a bottle of wine each day and eat a lot of food. B: So you’re getting fatter and fatter. You need to give it up step by step. At the end of the month, you’ll make it. You should also do some running every morning, but not too much at the beginning. A: I’ll join a fitness center. There’s one near my office, so I can go there after work. I don’t want to run in the street. B: Good idea. Remember to eat healthily too. The trainer at the fitness center will tell you what to eat. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Why does the speaker give the speech? A. To give three roses to three people. B. To thank his friends, parents and teachers. C. To wish everyone great success in the future. 23. Who does the writer give the white rose to? A. Friends. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 24. How is the speaker’s math? A. Excellent. B. Poor. C. Great. 25. What can we learn about the speaker? A. His friends taught him many things in Chinese. B. His teachers supported him on his interests. C. His parents encouraged him to study hard. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear teachers, parents and classmates， It’s my honor to speak to you today. I have three roses. They are to thank three groups of people for the three most important things that I have learned. They are friendship, effort and trust. I give the red rose to my friends. When I started school here, my Chinese was not good and some of my mistakes were very funny. My friends taught me to say lots of things in Chinese, and kindly invited me to join them. Today, thanks to their kindness, my Chinese is much better and we have become friends. I give the white rose to my teachers, who have taught me that there is no success without effort. When I started running in the 800-meter race, I always finished last and I just wanted to give up. But the PE teacher always ran along with me and encouraged me not to give up. I give the yellow rose to my parents for teaching me that love is about trust. I can’t forget your support of my hobby, even though my math is still not very good. So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all, and wish you success in the future. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. —How large the hall is! —Yes. It covers (a/an) ________ of three football fields. A. area B. space C. period D. weight 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个大厅真大啊！——是的。它占地面积有三个足球场那么大。 考查名词辨析。area面积；space空间；period时期；weight重量。根据“How large the hall is!”及“of three football fields”可知，此处在描述大厅的大小， covers an ares of是常用搭配，表示“占地……面积”。故选A。 27. —The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Can we make some Zongzi this Saturday or this Sunday? —________ day is OK for me. I’m available this weekend. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——端午节快到了。我们这周六或者这周日包些粽子好吗？——这两天中任意一天对我来说都可以。我这个周末有空。 考查不定代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者中任意一个；all三者及以上都。根据“this Saturday or this Sunday”可知是两者之间选择，又根据“I’m available this weekend”可知说话人周末有空，两天中任何一天都行，either符合语境。故选C。 28. —What a sad story! —There were few ________ eyes in the house when I finished. A. excited B. wet C. thirsty D. dry 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么悲伤的故事！——当我讲完的时候，屋子里几乎没有不流泪的人。 excited兴奋的；wet湿润的；thirsty口渴的；dry干的。根据“What a sad story”可知故事很悲伤，人们听后会哭泣，眼睛会是湿润的。“few dry eyes”意为几乎没有干着眼睛的人，即大家都哭了，符合语境。故填dry。 29. —The TV play Lost You Forever is popular on Tencent Video. —It ________ to be the dark horse at the end of this year. A. tastes B. promises C. manages D. decides 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电视剧《长相思》在腾讯视频很受欢迎。——它有望成为今年年底的黑马。 tastes尝起来；promises有望、预示；manages设法做到；decides决定。根据对话语境，此处是对电视剧未来发展的预判，promise to be是固定搭配，意为“有望成为”，符合“电视剧热度高，可能成为黑马”的语境，应填promises。 30. —Why did you take up studying medicine in college? —I want to ________ as a doctor to help people in need in the future. A. prepare B. choose C. learn D. serve 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么在大学选择学医？——我将来想作为一名医生为有需要的人服务。 考查动词辨析。prepare准备；choose选择；learn学习；serve服务。根据“as a doctor to help people in need in the future”可知，此处指作为医生为有需要的人服务，serve as“作为，充当”符合语境。故选D。 31. —How is your trip in foreign countries? —Great! It’s easy for me to communicate because I’ve learn a lot about ________. A. different customs B. friendly people C. comfortable clothes D. delicious food 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在国外的旅行怎么样？——太棒了！对我来说，交流起来很容易，因为我已经对各种不同的风俗习惯有了很多了解。 考查名词短语。different customs不同的习俗；friendly people友好的人；comfortable clothes舒适的衣服；delicious food美味的食物。根据“It’s easy for me to communicate because I’ve learn a lot about…”可知，因了解了各地的风俗习惯所以交流起来很容易。故选A。 32. —Sending E-mails is a very popular way to ________ friends. —Quite right. I often use it. A. take pride in B. keep clear of C. get into the habit of D. stay in touch with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——发送电子邮件是一种与朋友保持联系的非常流行的方式。——完全正确。我经常使用它。 考查动词短语。take pride in以……为傲；keep clear of避开；get into the habit of养成……的习惯；stay in touch with和……保持联系。根据“Sending E-mails is a very popular way to...friends”可知电子邮件可以用来和朋友保持联系。故选D。 33. —May I take your order, Mr. Chen? —Sure, just the same. I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake ________. A. by mistake B. at times C. as usual D. at least 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——陈先生，您要点菜吗？——当然，还是一样。我像往常一样要一杯咖啡和一块蛋糕。 考查介词短语。by mistake错误地；at times有时；as usual像往常一样；at least至少。根据“Sure, just the same. I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake”可知，像往常一样要一杯咖啡和一块蛋糕。故选C。 34. —Dr. Know, I can’t keep my son away from the screen. What should I do? —By doing creative activities with him, he may not ________ the screen too much. A. call on B. pay for C. depend on D. believe in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Know医生，我不能让我儿子远离屏幕。我该怎么办？——通过和他一起做创造性的活动，他可能不会太依赖屏幕。 考查动词短语。call on呼吁；pay for支付；depend on依赖；believe in相信。根据“I can’t keep my son away from the screen”可知，孩子不能远离屏幕，父母可以和孩子做一些创造性的活动，使孩子不那么依赖屏幕。故选C。 35. The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A. what is knowledge B. how we can get knowledge C. why is practice powerful D. when we should start practicing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“实践出真知”这句话告诉我们如何获得知识。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；结合“Knowledge starts with practice”可知，强调方式，故选B。 三、完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 I grew up in a small North Dakota town. Dad was a farmer and he taught me to drive farm trucks very ____36____. I started driving the tractor (拖拉机) at the age of 15. One summer day, Dad asked me to back his truck up (倒车). ____37____, I backed it into a tree and broke its truck. I was scared because I wasn’t sure ____38____ Dad would deal with it. In fact, Dad wasn’t ____39____ but moved the truck himself. His calmness made me moved. I knew he trusted me to do better next time. As a teenager, I usually worked part-time on Uncle Jim’s farm in my ____40____ time. One day, I drove the tractor to get gas from the farmyard fuel tank (燃油箱). It was ____41____ on a big metal shelf, 12 feet high. I ____42____ the shelf, bending (使……弯曲) one of the tractor’s wooden bars. I ____43____ the tractor anxiously and got off. I ____44____ Uncle Jim would help me. To my _____45_____, he said, “Get back up on that tractor and you can do it.” And I did! During the harvest time, Uncle Jim often had me do farming _____46_____ with that tractor. It made my confidence _____47_____ greatly. The “can do” attitude (态度) Uncle Jim had toward me _____48_____ me through hard times in life. Whenever I met difficulties, the memories on the farm came flooding back to my mind and my spirit wasn’t _____49_____! I always remembered the lessons—Dad’s quiet trust, Uncle Jim’s strong belief. Clearly it shows what a great difference _____50_____ be made by small signs of belief in a person. 36. A. hard B. early C. recently D. fast 37. A. Skillfully B. Quickly C. Actually D. Unluckily 38. A. when B. what C. how D. why 39. A. mad B. pleased C. worried D. proud 40. A. quiet B. full C. spare D. whole 41. A. emptied B. tied C. placed D. turned 42. A. built up B. pulled down C. passed by D. ran into 43. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. drove 44. A. thought B. explained C. doubted D. worried 45. A. pride B. surprise C. satisfaction D. joy 46. A. games B. tools C. chores D. animals 47. A. grow B. change C. lose D. fail 48. A. brought B. carried C. cut D. put 49. A. raised B. shown C. expressed D. broken 50. A. can B. must C. should D. might 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在成长过程中，从父亲和叔叔那里学到的关于信任和自信的重要课程。 【36题详解】 句意：爸爸是个农民，他很早就教我开农用卡车。 hard困难地；early提早；recently最近；fast快速地。根据“I started driving the tractor (拖拉机) at the age of 15.”可知，作者很早就开始学习驾驶农用卡车了，early“提早”符合句意。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：不幸的是，我把车撞到了一棵树上，把卡车撞坏了。 Skillfully熟练地；Quickly快速地；Actually实际上；Unluckily不幸地。根据“I backed it into a tree and broke its truck.”可知，作者倒车撞到了树是不幸的事情，Unluckily“不幸地”符合句意。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我很害怕，因为我不确定爸爸会如何处理这件事。 when何时；what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“I wasn’t sure ... Dad would deal with it.”可知，如何处理这件事，how to do sth.“如何做某事”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：事实上，爸爸并没有生气，而是自己把卡车移开了。 mad生气的；pleased高兴的；worried担心的；proud自豪的。根据“but moved the truck himself”可知，爸爸自己把卡车移开了，说明没有生气，mad“生气的”符合句意。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：作为一个青少年，我通常在空闲时间在吉姆叔叔的农场做兼职。 quiet安静的；full满的；spare空闲的；whole整个的。根据“I usually worked part-time on Uncle Jim’s farm”可知，作者空闲时间做兼职，spare“空闲的”符合句意。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：它被放在一个12英尺高的金属架子上。 emptied清空；tied系紧；placed放置；turned转动。根据“on a big metal shelf”可知，燃油箱被放在了一个金属架子上，placed“放置”符合句意。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我撞到了架子上，把拖拉机的一根木杆弄弯了。 built up建立；pulled down推倒；passed by路过；ran into撞上。根据“bending (使……弯曲) one of the tractor’s wooden bars”可知，作者撞到了架子上，ran into“撞上”符合句意。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我焦急地停下拖拉机，下了车。 continued继续；stopped停止；started开始；drove驾驶。根据“and got off”可知，作者停下了拖拉机并下了车，stopped“停止”符合句意。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我以为吉姆叔叔会帮我。 thought认为；explained解释；doubted怀疑；worried担心。根据“Uncle Jim would help me”可知，作者以为吉姆叔叔会帮他，thought“认为”符合句意。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，他说：“回到拖拉机上，你能做到的。” pride骄傲；surprise惊讶；satisfaction满意；joy快乐。根据“Uncle Jim would help me...he said, ‘Get back up on that tractor and you can do it.’”可知，作者以为吉姆叔叔会帮他，因此他的话让作者感到惊讶，surprise“惊讶”符合句意。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：在收获季节，吉姆叔叔经常让我用那台拖拉机做农活。 games游戏；tools工具；chores农活，家务；animals动物。根据“during the harvest time”和“with that tractor”可知，吉姆叔叔让作者用拖拉机做农活，chores“农活，家务”符合句意。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：这使我的信心大大增强。 grow增长；change改变；lose失去；fail失败。根据“It made my confidence ... greatly”可知，做农活让作者的信心大大增强，grow“增长”符合句意。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：吉姆叔叔对我的“我能行”的态度帮助我度过了生活中的艰难时期。 brought带来；carried推进；cut切割；put放置。根据“through hard times in life”可知，吉姆叔叔的态度帮助作者度过了艰难时期，carried符合句意。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：每当我遇到困难时，农场的记忆就会涌上心头，我的精神并没有崩溃！ raised提升；shown展示；expressed表达；broken崩溃。根据“the memories on the farm came flooding back to my mind”和“I always remembered the lessons”可知，农场的记忆让作者的精神没有崩溃，broken“崩溃”符合句意。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：这清楚地表明，对一个人微小的信任可以产生多么大的影响。 can能够；must必须；should应该；might可能。根据“what a great difference ... be made by small signs of belief in a person”可知，文章强调了信任对一个人的巨大影响，can表示“能够”。故选A。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇语言材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A A conversation with a whale Some scientists teamed up and spoke to a humpback whale (座头鲸) named Twain. Their conversation took place after the scientists sent a “communication call” into the ocean off the coast of Alaska. The same call was made for 36 times over a 20-minute period. Each time, Twain called back. Professor McCowan said that the research could make it easier to talk to aliens and better understand what aliens’ intelligence might be like. ________ Scientists use technology to train dolphins to learn more about the ocean. They put small sensors (传感器) on dolphins. These sensors can get information about water temperature, saltiness and ocean flows. Then the sensors send the information to scientists right away for study. Dolphins swim well and have great senses. With the help of technology, they become good helpers for studying the ocean. Sharks help to find seagrass areas Scientists have discovered the world’s largest known field of seagrass. They did it by using videos shot by some unusual helpers: tiger sharks. Seagrass can help clean the ocean’s water. But seagrass in the deep ocean is hard to find. The researchers tied cameras to the fins of seven tiger sharks. The cameras were designed to fall off after a few hours and float on the surface. The scientists were left with hours of videos taken as the sharks traveled for miles over the sea floor. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Nature. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Custom. 52. What do scientists hope to chat to one day? A. Humpback whales. B. Aliens. C. Dolphins. D. Sharks. 53. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A. Dolphins’ underwater life B. Scientists’ small sensors C. Dolphins’ help with the ocean D. Scientists’ favorite sea animals 54. What can we know about seagrass? A. It is helpful to shoot videos. B. It can be easily found. C. It is put into the sharks’ fins. D. It is good for sea water. 55. What does the news above focus on? A. Ocean research. B. Animal talk. C. Strange people. D. Helpful cameras. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学家通过座头鲸进行对话实验，利用海豚传感器监测海洋数据，借助虎鲨拍摄发现海草床，展现了海洋动物在科研中的独特价值。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A conversation with a whale”可知，文章主要讲述了科学家与座头鲸对话、利用海豚身上的传感器研究海洋以及借助鲨鱼发现海草区域等内容，这些都与自然科学中对海洋的研究相关。选项A“自然”符合文章所讨论的主题。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Professor McCowan said that the research could make it easier to talk to aliens and better understand what aliens’ intelligence might be like.”可知，科学家做与座头鲸对话的研究是为了让与外星人交流更容易，所以科学家希望有一天能和外星人聊天。故选B。 【53题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第二条新闻内容可知，本段讲述了科学家利用技术训练海豚，给海豚装上传感器来获取关于海水温度、盐度和海流的信息，并且海豚游泳能力强、感觉敏锐，在技术帮助下成为了研究海洋的好帮手。选项C“海豚对海洋的帮助”准确概括了新闻内容。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三条新闻“Seagrass can help clean the ocean’s water.”可知，海草有助于清洁海水，即对海水有好处。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，文章第一条新闻关于与座头鲸对话来研究可能与外星人交流的方式，第二条新闻关于利用海豚研究海洋，第三条新闻关于借助鲨鱼发现海草区域，这些都围绕着对海洋的研究展开。因此可以推断三条新闻是关于“海洋研究”的主题。故选A。 B For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.” But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 56. Why did Emma hate PE class? A. She had no friends at school. B. She always felt too tired to run. C. She couldn’t get on well with others. D. She was laughed at because she was big. 57. What made Emma surprised? A. Kit’s confidence. B. Kit’s experience. C. Kit’s appearance D. Kit’s hobbies. 58. What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying “Hug yourself!”? A. Try to open your heart to others. B. Don’t mind what others say about you. C. It’s better for you to keep close to others. D. You should be brave to ask others for help. 59. How did Emma feel after talking with Kit? A. She was a little thinner than before. B. She was relaxed about her PE grades. C. She wasn’t worried about her body shape. D. She was happy about choosing her favorite class. 60. What might be the best title for the passage? A. The Same Interest B. Be Yourself C. Useful Subjects D. Make Friends 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了艾玛因体型较大在体育课上被同学嘲笑，感到痛苦。新同学凯特带着伤疤却自信满满，主动与艾玛交友并鼓励她"拥抱自己"。艾玛最终学会接纳自我，明白真正的自信源于内心而非他人评价。两个女孩在阳光下并肩前行——一个带着伤疤，一个终于与自己的身体和解。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.” 这表明Emma讨厌体育课的原因是被同学嘲笑，因为她体型较大。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?” 在Kit自我介绍后，Emma惊讶于Kit的自信，尽管Kit有伤疤。故选A。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Hug yourself!’ said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder.”可知，句中表述Kit说“Hug yourself!”之后，Emma感到温暖，肩上的重量减轻了。Kit的建议是针对Emma的自卑，是鼓励Emma接受自己、爱自己。所以，“Hug yourself”意味着爱自己、接受自己，不要在意别人的看法。故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.”可知，Emma不再担心自己的身体形状，放下了心理负担，接受了自己。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文中内容可知，文章主题是Emma通过Kit的榜样，学会自信和接受自己。所以，最佳标题应该反映自我接纳和自信。选项B“做你自己”精准概括主题。故选B。 C Many of us have had the same “pleasant surprise”. After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app, it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to. In fact, this seemingly magic, mind-reading power depends on data (数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information about almost every part of our lives: where we go, what we do, and our likes and dislikes. Together it is called Big Data. ________ The smart traffic system in Los Angeles is a good example. It collects real-time traffic data and controls 4,500 traffic lights in the system. If an accident happens, the system will change the lights near there to allow cars to pass quickly. Besides the advantage above, Big Data can also bring in money. UK’s Tesco encourages its customers to have Clubcards. According to the data collected through Clubcards, Tesco knows their shopping habits and then suggests products on its website. The related app on a mobile phone even guides customers around supermarkets to find what they want and makes suggestions for what they may like. However, Big Data shouldn’t be confused (混淆) with big ideas. Big Data requires you to have data first. That means the data is about what has happened in the past, not what you can imagine happening in the future. What if Albert Einstein lived today and not 100 years ago? What would Big Data say about the Theory of Relativity (相对论) ? No experiment data could support his idea at the time—that’s why we call it a breakthrough. Another example is school. Big Data can lead to school improvement. But great ideas can inspire teaching and learning in classrooms. That’s what matters. Though there are side effects, the benefits of Big Data are so big that there’s no going back. We just make the best use of it. 61. Which one is the best illustration (配图) to this passage? A. B. C. D. 62. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Big Data can read your mind. B. Big Data is greatly surprising. C. Big Data can control your life. D. Big Data makes life more convenient. 63. Why does the writer mention the Theory of Relativity? A. To show that Albert Einstein was a great scientist. B. To introduce the disadvantages of using Big Data. C. To stress that big ideas are different from Big Data. D. To suggest that schools should depend on big ideas. 64. What can we learn about Big Data from the passage? A. It needs to be properly used. B. It is numbers about people. C. It tells us about the future. D. It has mind-reading power. 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Why do we use Big Data? B. How do we collect Big Data? C. What can Big Data bring to us? D. Where can we find Big Data? 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. C 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍大数据通过分析用户行为数据改变生活，带来便利与商业价值，但需正确使用。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍大数据通过分析用户行为数据改变生活，带来便利与商业价值，但需正确使用。故选项B符合题意。故选B。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The smart traffic system in Los Angeles is a good example. It collects real-time traffic data and controls 4,500 traffic lights in the system. If an accident happens, the system will change the lights near there to allow cars to pass quickly.”可知，此处是在介绍大数据带来的便利。选项D“大数据让生活变得更加便捷”适合置于空处。故选D。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Big Data shouldn’t be confused with big ideas. ...”可知，作者以此对比“大数据”的局限性，强调两者本质不同。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Though there are side effects, the benefits of Big Data are so big that there’s no going back. We just make the best use of it.”可知，我们应该正确使用大数据。故选A。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍大数据通过分析用户行为数据改变生活，带来便利与商业价值，但正确使用。故选C。 第II卷(非选择题 共40分) 五、词与短语填空(本题共10分，每小题2分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构，语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） student/ thinks/ comfortable/ learn about/ shoes/ wear/ like What do you wear when you take a trip? Most of us choose ____66____ T-shirts and jeans. But Wang Tata, a post-90s office lady in Shanghai, prefers to ____67____ hanfu. She ____68____ that each suit has its own cultural background. So it gives her a good chance to ____69____ traditional culture. Wang is not the only one to turn to the traditional clothing. Qing Zhi, a law ____70____, likes to wear hanfu to class because it gives her endless inspiration. 【答案】66. comfortable 67. wear 68. thinks 69. learn about 70. student 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一些人在旅行或日常生活中选择穿汉服的社会现象以及她们选择穿汉服的原因。 【66题详解】 句意：我们大多数人选择舒适的T恤和牛仔裤。根据“Most of us choose...T-shirts and jeans.”可知，此处需要形容词作定语，备选词comfortable“舒服的”符合语境，故填comfortable。 【67题详解】 句意：但上海90后办公室女士王塔塔更喜欢穿汉服。根据“But Wang Tata, a post-90s office lady in Shanghai, prefers to...hanfu.”可知，此处需要动词作谓语，表示“更喜欢穿汉服”，备选词wear“穿”符合语境，故填wear。 【68题详解】 句意：她认为每个套装都有自己的文化背景。根据“She...that each suit has its own cultural background.”可知，此处需要动词作谓语，表示“她认为每个套装都有自己的文化背景”，备选词thinks“认为”符合语境，故填thinks。 【69题详解】 句意：所以这给了她一个学习传统文化的好机会。根据“So it gives her a good chance to...traditional culture.”可知，这给了她一个学习传统文化的好机会，备选词learn about“学习关于”符合语境，故填learn about。 【70题详解】 句意：法学院学生庆智喜欢穿汉服去上课，因为汉服给了她无穷的灵感。根据“Qing Zhi, a law..., likes to wear hanfu to class because it gives her endless inspiration.”可知，庆智是一位法学院学生，备选词student“学生”符合语境，故填student。 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Fujian Tulou are special houses made of earth, wood, and stones. They are round or square. They ____71____ (build) by the Hakka people in the mountains of Fujian, China, hundreds of years ago. The Chengqi Building is the tallest and ____72____ (old) existing (现存的) round building in the province. Each tulou is like ____73____ small village. Some can hold over 100 families! The walls are very thick (almost 2 meters) ____74____ (keep) people safe from storms and enemies. Inside, all rooms face a big open yard. Families cooked together on the first floor, stored food on the second floor, and ____75____ (live) on the higher floors. People in a tulou lived together ____76____ (happy), like one big family. They shared food and helped each other. Even today, some tulou are still ____77____ (home) for villagers. But others have become museums or hotels. In 2008, UNESCO (a group that protects important places) named Fujian Tulou a World Heritage Site (世界遗产地) ____78____ they are unique and beautiful. These “earth castles” teach us ____79____ old Chinese life. _____80_____ (Them) show how people used natural materials to build strong, friendly communities. If you visit a tulou, you can touch the ancient walls and imagine life long ago! 【答案】71. were built 72. oldest 73. a 74. to keep 75. lived 76. happily 77. homes 78. because 79. about 80. They 【解析】 【导语】本文简短介绍了福建土楼，包括其建筑特色、历史渊源、内部布局、居住文化以及现状。 【71题详解】 句意：它们是几百年前由中国福建山区的客家人建造的。根据“hundreds of years ago”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，主语They与build是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were built。 【72题详解】 句意：承启楼是该省现存最高、最古老的圆形建筑。根据“tallest and...”可知，此处用形容词最高级，and连接并列成分，空处也应用最高级oldest。故填oldest。 【73题详解】 句意：每个土楼就像一个小村庄。此处表示泛指，small以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【74题详解】 句意：墙壁很厚（近2米），以保护人们免受风暴和敌人的侵害。此处用动词不定式表目的。故填to keep。 【75题详解】 句意：家人在一楼一起做饭，在二楼储存食物，住在更高的楼层。根据“cooked”及“stored”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，live的过去式为lived。故填lived。 【76题详解】 句意：土楼里的人们幸福地生活在一起，就像一个大家庭。此处修饰动词lived，用副词happily。故填happily。 【77题详解】 句意：即使在今天，一些土楼仍然是村民的家。根据“some tulou are still...”可知，此处用名词复数，home“家”，复数形式为homes。故填homes。 【78题详解】 句意：2008年，联合国教科文组织（一个保护重要场所的组织）将福建土楼列为世界遗产地，因为它们独特而美丽。根据“UNESCO (a group that protects important places) named Fujian Tulou a World Heritage Site...they are unique and beautiful.”可知，前后是因果关系，后句表原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【79题详解】 句意：这些“土堡”让我们了解了中国古代的生活。此处是固定搭配，teach sb about sth“教某人关于某事”。故填about。 【80题详解】 句意：它们展示了人们如何使用天然材料来建造坚固、友好的社区。此处作主语，用人称代词主格they，句首首字母大写。故填They。 七、书面表达(共20分) 81. 读书改变人生，2025年世界读书日的主题是“阅读推动未来”。学校英语社团想了解人们阅读的方式，如在手机上阅读、网络在线阅读、听书、纸质书阅读等的使用情况。假如你是李明，请你根据以下提示问题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的阅读方式及相关信息。 What is your favorite reading way? Why do you choose the way? What can you learn from reading? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Favorite Reading Way Reading is very important. There are many reading ways. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Reading Way Reading is very important. There are many reading ways. Among them, my favorite way is reading paper books. Paper books offer a special experience. The feeling of holding a book and turning its pages makes me relaxed. Unlike e-books, paper books don’t hurt my eyes. By reading paper books, I can broaden my horizons and improve my writing skills. Classic novels teach me about different cultures and science books open up a new world. Paper books allow me to take notes easily so that I can deepen my understanding of the text. For me, reading paper books is not just a hobby but a way to enrich my life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的阅读方式； 第二步，具体阐述为什么选择这种阅读方式； 第三步，介绍自己能从阅读中学到什么。 [亮点词汇] ①broaden my horizons开阔眼界 ②open up a new world开启新世界 ③allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 [高分句型] ①Paper books allow me to take notes easily so that I can deepen my understanding of the text.(so that引导的结果状语从句) ②For me, reading paper books is not just a hobby but a way to enrich my life.(动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $