读后续写句型Doing sth, sb did sth 专练-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

高考读后续写基础句型：Doing sth, sb did sth

一、详细讲解

1. 核心结构

Doing + 动作，主语 + 动词过去式

直译：做着某事，某人做了某事

作用：把两个简单句合成高级句，续写作文提分必备

2. 三条基础规则

1. 前面动词变ing，表同步发生的动作

2. 后面句子动词必须用过去式，贴合续写时态

3. 前后两个动作同一个人发出，主语保持一致

3. 三大基础用法（超好掌握）

1. 情绪开头

公式：Feeling + 心情词，sb did sth

例句：Feeling happy, I laughed. 心里开心，我笑了。

2. 感官开头

公式：Seeing/Hearing…，sb did sth

例句：Seeing him, I stopped. 看见他，我停住脚步。

3. 动作开头

公式：Walking/Holding…，sb did sth

例句：Holding books, I went in. 拿着书本，我走了进去。

4. 简单例句

• Smiling, she said goodbye. 笑着，她挥手道别。

• Feeling sad, he kept quiet. 心里难过，他沉默不语。

• Hearing the call, I ran out. 听见呼喊，我跑了出去。

 

习题

一、动词变ing形式填空

1. ________ (微笑), I waved to my friend.

2. ________ (听见) the music, she sang softly.

3. ________ (感到) tired, I sat down to rest.

4. ________ (拿着) a pencil, he began to write.

5. ________ (看见) the bird, I stood still.

6. ________ (行走) slowly, they chatted happily.

7. ________ (知道) the news, she felt pleased.

8. ________ (思考) a moment, I gave an answer.

9. ________ (推开)房门，他走了进去。

10. ________ (感到)害羞，她低下了脑袋。

 

二、短句合并，改写为doing句型

例句：I saw her. I smiled.    →   Seeing her, I smiled.

1. She felt glad. She jumped lightly.

2. He heard my name. He turned around.

3. I looked at the sun. I felt warm.

4. They walked side by side. They talked happily.

5. Tom felt thirsty. He drank some water.

高考读后续写基础句型：Doing sth, sb did sth答案

一、填词答案

 

1. Smiling

 

2. Hearing

 

3. Feeling

 

4. Holding

 

5. Seeing

 

6. Walking

 

7. Knowing

 

8. Thinking

 

9. Opening

 

10. Feeling