山西大同市灵丘县豪洋中学2026届高三5月仿真模拟英语试题

这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, i'm looking for books on modern chinese poetry. Do you have any recommendations? Sure there. Next to the literary criticism section, you'll need your car to check them out. And the loan period is three weeks. Excuse me, i'm looking for books on modern chinese poetry. Do you have any recommendations? Sure there next to the literary criticism section, you'll need your car to check them out. And the loan period is three weeks. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I'm supposed to meet lisa at the cinema in ten minutes, but this bus is so slow. Why don't you just call her and let her know you'll be late or maybe grab a taxi from here? That's a good idea. Thank you. I'm supposed to . meet lisa at the cinema in ten minutes, but this bus is so slow. Why don't you just call her and let her know you'll be late or maybe grab a taxi from here? That's a good idea. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hey, you look worried. Everything okay. I've been . searching everywhere from my parkey. I thought I was in my bag. I need to leave for the airport in an hour. Hey, you look worried. Everything okay. I've been . searching everywhere for my parkey. I thought I was in my bag. I need to leave for the . airport in an hour. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。So did you hear back from the university about your application? Yeah, they offered me a spot, but it's not the program I really wanted. I know it's not ideal, but getting your foot in the door opens up pads you can even see yet. So did you hear back from the university about your application? Yeah, they offered me a spot, but it's not the program I really wanted. I know it's not ideal, but getting your foot in the door opens up pads you can't even see yet. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Have you tried that new italian place on main street? Not yet, but I heard their pasta is amazing. Maybe we could go this weekend . or next monday. Next monday works for me, shall we say? Monday evening, around seven. Have you tried that new italian place on main street? Not yet, but I heard their pasta is amazing. Maybe we could go this weekend or next monday. Next monday works for me, shall we say? Monday evening around seven. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'm calling about a delivery to ninety eight bucky rode earlier today. The tracking information says my package was delivered. but I can't find IT I placed in the box by the door. but there's nothing inside. Oh, I hope IT hasn't . been stolen. Was IT a red box? Red box? Oh, we have two boxes outside, a black one for deliveries and a red one. You must have put IT in the red one by mistake. Let me check. Sorry about that. Found IT no problem at all. Hello, i'm calling about a delivery to ninety eight. Buckley rode earlier today the tracking information as my package was delivered, but I can't find . IT I placed in the box by the door. but there's nothing inside. Oh, I hope IT hasn't been stolen. Was IT a red box? Red box? Oh, we have two boxes outside, a black one for deliveries and a red one. You must have put IT in the red one by mistake. Let me check. Sorry about that. Found IT no problem at all. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Professor lee, mention the Green earth initiative. Do you know anything about IT? Yes, I applied last year. It's a great program. You'd be helping them collect data on local water quality. That sounds perfect for my major, is IT hard to get into. They look for students who are passionate about the environment. Coding skills are a plus, but the main work . is field research. That's exactly what i'm looking for. Professor lee mentioned the Green earth initiative. Do you know anything about IT? Yes, I applied last year. It's a great program. You'd be helping them collect data on local water quality. That sounds perfect for my major is IT hard to get into. They look for students who are passionate about the environment. Coding skills are a plus, but the main work is . field research. That's exactly what i'm looking for. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sorry, I missed the viewing this morning. No problem. I know you've been busy with the coming exams. How's your schedule now? I'm free this afternoon. Could we go over the flat again? sure. It's a ground floor unit, so no stairs. Perfect for someone with heavy bags. That's great. I was worried about moving furniture. and IT has a small balcony, not huge, but enough for plants. really, that a nice touch. Plus the . kitchen is fully furnished of fridge sink. Everything's ready to use. Only six hundred fifty dollars a month. That seems too low. the rent reasonable and the location is quiet near the library. then it's definitely worth checking out. Sorry, I missed the viewing . this morning. No problem. I know you've been busy with the coming exams. How's your schedule now? I'm free this afternoon. Could we go over the flat again? Sure, it's a ground floor unit, so no stairs, perfect for someone with heavy bags. That's great. I was worried about moving furniture. And IT has a small balcony, not huge, but enough for plants. really, that a nice touch. Plus the . kitchen is fully furnished of fridge sink, everything's ready to use . only six hundred fifty dollars a month. That seems too low. the rent reasonable, and the location is quiet near the library. then it's definitely worth checking out. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm so excited about my trip to suzhou, but i'm also a bit nervous. I don't know much about chinese custom. The golden rule is to show respect for local customs. For example, if you visit a classical garden or attend a tea ceremony, remember it's a peaceful and thoughtful . experience that sounds lovely. I hope I can enjoy everything even without knowing should I stay in a hotel or try a traditional guest house. Definitely, a guest house is a unique cultural experience besides learning a few basic phrases like say, say thank you or sagan goodbye, we'll go a long way. This helps you interact with local people. Really, that sounds fascinating. Believe me, once you start practicing, you'll find how beautiful and musical chinese pronunciation is. It's not just words, it's like poetry and sound. I'm so excited about my trip to sojo, but i'm also a bit nervous. I don't know much about chinese customs. The golden rule is to show respect for local customs. For example, if you visit a classical garden or attended the ceremony, remember, it's a peaceful and thoughtful . experience that sounds lovely. I hope I can enjoy everything even without knowing should I stay in a hotel or try a traditional guest house. Definitely a guest house is a unique cultural experience. Besides learning a few basic phrases like say, say thank you or sagan goodbye, we'll go a long way. This helps you interact with local people. Really, that sounds fascinating. Believe me. Once you start practicing, you'll find how beautiful and musical chinese pronunciation is. It's not just words, it's like poetry and sound. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon, everyone. Today, i'd like to share the story of our city's newest landmark, skyline park, built on the roof of a raised parking garage. This innovative Green space was born out of necessity with no available ground level land. City planners had to think verdict, the greatest difficulty was securing the invest, but once the design won an international award, funding poured in. What makes skyline park special isn't its location, but its commitment to sustainability. All plants are native species that require minimal water, and the pathways are made from recycled materials. We believe this project will serve as a blueprint for future urban development, proving that even the most crowded cities can make room for nature. Good afternoon, everyone. Today, i'd like to share the story of our city's newest landmark, skyline park, built on the roof of a raised parking garage. This innovative Green space was born out of necessity with no available ground level land, city planners had to think vertically. The greatest difficulty was securing the investment. But once the design won an international award, funding poured in. What makes skyline park special isn't its location, its commitment to sustainability. All plants are native species that require minimal water, and the pathways are made from recycled materials. We believe this project will serve as a blueprint for future urban developpement, proving that even the most crowded cities can make room for nature. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026年普通高等学校招生仿真模拟 高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library. 2. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take a taxi. B. Cancel the appointment. C. Run for the bus. 3. What is the woman doing? A. Searching for her car. B. Looking for her key. C. Waiting for her flight. 4. How does the man probably feel? A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Satisfied. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. A cooking class. C. A new restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man? A. A deliveryman. B. A clerk. C. A police officer. 7. What happened to the woman’s package? A. It was stolen. B. It was put in another box. C. It was sent to a wrong address. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is probably the man’s major? A. Computer Science. B. Business Management. C. Environmental Science. 9. What can we know about the program? A. It is difficult to get into. B. It involves field research. C. Coding skills are required. 10. What will the man probably do? A. Apply for the program. B. Talk to his professor. C. Look for a new position. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does the woman apologize? A. She failed the exams. B. She damaged the furniture. C. She missed an appointment. 12. What does the woman think of the price? A. Reasonable. B. Too low. C. Very high. 13. What will the speakers do in the afternoon? A. See a flat. B. Study together. C. Get some plants. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the woman going to do? A. Study a new language. B. Attend a tea ceremony. C. Go for a holiday. 15. What is the man’s recommendation? A. Staying in a hotel. B. Respecting local customs. C. Making reservations ahead. 16. What does the man say about the Chinese language? A. It is musical. B. It is difficult. C. It is fairly easy. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the speech focus on? A. An urban farm. B. A new landmark. C. A parking lot. 18. What was the biggest challenge for the project? A. Public opposition. B. Governmental approval. C. Fund shortage. 19. What makes the project unique? A. Its sustainability. B. Its location. C. Its biodiversity. 20. What can be learned about Skyline Park? A. It is built only with recycled materials. B. It will provide plants for future projects. C. Its design has won an international award. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ZXMoto, a rising star in the global motorcycle scene, is turning heads with its latest innovation — the ZXMoto 820RR Superbike. With a 150-horsepower three-cylinder engine and aerodynamic carbon-fiber design, this Chinese brand aims to compete with international sportbike giants like Yamaha, Ducati, and Kawasaki. Then what makes the ZXMoto 820RR so special? Let’s dive deep into its technology and performance. ZXMoto 820RR Superbike Overview Engine Type 3-cylinder Power Output 135-150 horsepower (hp) Top Speed 186 miles per hour (mph) Base Weight 421 pounds Estimated Price (China) $12,000 — $14,000 Prices outside China may vary significantly once the bike enters export markets. Competitive Advantages and Disadvantages of the ZXMoto 820RR Superbike Advantages: * Extreme power-to-weight ratio; * Exceptional top speed and horsepower; * Advanced electronics and safety features comparable to Japanese and European rivals. Disadvantages: * Limited global availability; * Key replacement components may drive cost up; * Still new brand with evolving service network. ZXMoto was founded by Zhang Xue, who previously headed the Chinese motorcycle company Kove. The letters in the brand name st and for the initials of the company’s founder. Although ZXMoto has only been on the market for a short time, it has already achieved impressive sales figures. The brand recently celebrated the production of its 10,000th four-cylinder 500RR sports bike and also launched a retro (怀旧) version, the 500F, with the same engine. With the new 820RR, ZXMoto now wants to claim the title of the fastest Chinese-made motorcycle. The model aims to surpass the current national leader until superbikes from competitors such as CFMoto hit the market in the future. The road ahead is promising, and motorcycle enthusiasts worldwide will be watching closely. 21. How far can the ZXMoto 820RR Superbike run at top speed in two hours? A. 186 miles. B. 372 miles. C. 558 miles. D. 744 miles. 22. Which sets the ZXMoto 820RR Superbike apart from its rivals? A. Its extreme power-to-weight ratio. B. Its easy worldwide availability. C. Its reliable global service network. D. Its cheap replacement components. 23. What can we say about the 500F? A. It is the fastest sports bike. B. It is the best-seller at present. C. It has a four-cylinder engine. D. It sports a very modern look. B While the world is worried about rocketing energy prices, Feldheim, a small German village surrounded by wind power turbines, has been benefiting from its turn to climate-friendly renewables. “When it comes to keeping the lights on, what’s happening in the rest of the world doesn’t really interest us,”56-year-old Michael Knape, who served as Feldheim mayor for almost a quarter-century, told AFP. Like much of the eastern state of Brandenburg where it is located, Feldheim, with a population of 130, sits on a flat, windswept plain. It owns dozens of wind turbines that generate plenty of energy. Since one of them provides enough power for the whole village, excess energy is stored in batteries for use in periods with little wind, or sold to the network operators. As for heating, a biogas plant runs on leftover grain from an agricultural cooperative. On very cold evenings, the village gets a boost from a woodchip-fired plant. “We hope it always stays like this,” said Petra Richter, whose oil-powered boiler was replaced 15 years ago with pipes carrying communal hot water and a heat exchanger. “I just pay an average of 12 cents per kilowatt hour of electricity, less than half the price usually paid elsewhere in Germany.” According to Knape, the local government also saves several hundred thousand euros a year by doing without fossil fuels. Feldheim started its move towards clean renewables in the 1990s and by 2010 achieved its “energy self-sufficiency”. The small village has since attracted attention from across the world as an example of Germany’s decades-old energy transition project away from fossil fuels and nuclear power. “Feldheim has benefited from its unique local conditions and significant investments,” Knape admitted. “Obviously, I can’t compare this village with a big city. In the long term, Germany still has to think about new solutions.” 24. What can we say about Brandenburg? A. It is located in a very windy region. B. It has achieved its energy self-sufficiency. C. It is a village with a small population. D. It started investing in renewables long ago. 25. What is the woodchip-fired plant mainly used for in Feldheim? A. Lighting. B. Battery charging. C. Heating. D. Leftover grain recycling. 26. Which word can best describe the wind power project in Feldheim? A. Controversial. B. Unreliable. C. Inefficient. D. Profitable. 27. What does Michael Knape imply in the last paragraph? A. Projects in Feldheim cost a lot of money. B. Renewables aren’t a one-size-fits-all solution. C. He is proud of his achievements in Feldheim. D. Feldheim should invest more in renewables. C Everyone loves dolphins. They’re adorable and playful. They’re often called the geniuses of the ocean. But in a recent piece for New Scientist, Caroline Williams has begun to question that last assumption. “When it comes to brainpower, dolphins might not be as special as we might think,” Williams writes. “Studies do show that dolphins can understand symbols the way humans do, but so can sea lions, parrots, monkeys and more. Actually the sea lions learn them more quickly.” Williams also questions the so-called “mirror test”, which claims that dolphins can recognize themselves or have a sense of self. “But if you look at the data, they perform the same behavior when the mirror’s there and when it’s not,” she argues. The size of a dolphin’s brain — even larger than a chimpanzee’s — is often used as proof to its intelligence, but Williams says that is also not the case. “They do have big brains, but then again the relationship between size and intelligence is kind of a tricky one anyway,” she says. According to Williams, the image of dolphins as “peaceful, loving geniuses” can be traced back to Dr. John Lilly. Lilly thought dolphins were at least as intelligent as humans, and spent years trying to figure out a way to communicate with the creature. Lilly’s life and work were an inspiration for the 1973 science fiction film The Day of the Dolphin. George Scott plays a version of Lilly — a researcher who teaches dolphins to speak English. “As a result of his early work, dolphins did start to get more attention and more researchers started looking into their intelligence,” Williams explains. “If similar things had been said about sea lions back then, maybe they would have been given just as much study. So that’s been good and bad really. On the one hand, it means we do understand dolphins quite well because there’s been a lot of research on them. On the other hand, they may be unfairly elevated (抬高) above other species. Our study shows that they are on par with other species at the most.” 28. Which statement is Caroline Williams very unlikely to agree with? A. The mirror test is misleading. B. Sea lions may be smarter than dolphins. C. Dolphins are super intelligent. D. Intelligence is not determined by brain size. 29. What is George Scott? A. A writer. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. D. An actor. 30. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “on par with” in the last paragraph? A. As smart as. B. Aware of. C. Suitable for. D. Less sensitive than. 31. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A. To review a movie. B. To introduce a new study. C. To make an argument. D. To expose false assumptions. D If we build settlements on Mars, how will we feed ourselves? Relying on deliveries from Earth would take too long and costs would be too high, since getting to the Red Planet is currently a nine-month one-way journey. On top of that, processed foodstuff lacks vital nutrients. Building upon their past research, scientists at Wageningen University in the Netherlands are now exploring how to use a technique perfected by Maya farmers centuries ago to increase crop production on Mars. The method, named intercropping, involves growing multiple kinds of plants together in greenhouses that reproduced conditions that could eventually be found on Mars. Inside the greenhouses, the researchers filled pots with a mixture of rocks, dust and sand, known as regolith, that is similar to Martian soil. Separately, they also filled some pots with standard potting soil and some with river sand. They added a small amount of organic soil to both the regolith and river sand pots to help root growth. Then, they planted peas, carrots and tomatoes in each of the different soil types, both on their own (a practice known as “monocropping”) and together (intercropping). Their past research had shown that these three crops could grow in Martian regolith, which allowed the team to focus specifically on their questions about intercropping. Peas, carrots and tomatoes are also promising Mars crops because they are high in vitamin C and other nutrients that are typically reduced or destroyed during processing. After 105 days, they harvested their crops and calculated the yield and nutritional value of each plant. Their results were a bit mixed. In the Martian regolith, tomatoes grew much better when planted alongside carrots and peas. The carrots, meanwhile, had a lower yield in intercropping compared to monocropping. The peas fared similarly under both conditions. “The tomato did profit from the peas, but the carrot most certainly did not,” says study co-author Wieger Wamelink. “This was probably due to lack of light. The tall tomato and pea plants did out-compete the carrot by taking light from it.” 32. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The choice of the crops. B. The preparation of the soil. C. The definition of regolith. D. The making of Martian soil. 33. What did the researchers do in their previous experiment? A. They invented two new cropping methods. B. They concentrated on increasing production. C. They tried to preserve the nutrients in the crops. D. They tested if the plants could survive in regolith. 34. What did the researchers find in the current experiment? A. Carrots grew much faster than peas. B. Monocropping worked better for peas. C. Only tomatoes benefited from intercropping. D. Tomatoes and carrots were the best combination. 35. How do the researchers most probably feel about planting the crops on Mars? A. Optimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Cautious. D. Uninterested. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Just like other works of art, a good poem can help you process sadness, anger or fear. Or make you feel happy or excited. 36 , those feelings might be a little hard to tap into. For National Poetry Month, which takes place in April, here are five tips to help you meaningfully connect to a poem. Don’t approach poetry like it’s taught in school. In school, you are usually asked to engage with a poem by trying to understand it, master it and write an essay about it. Actually, that keeps you from developing personal relationships with poetry. 37 . Focus on your feeling. You may often put pressure on yourself to crack a poem, unlock its meaning or figure out what the poet is trying to say. 38 . Instead, ask yourself what you think and feel about the poem. 39 . Poetry is an oral art form before anything else. A lot of information can be gained from reading poems out loud. Visualize the poem. 40 . Then ask yourself the following questions: What colors would you use? What kind of setting is there? If there’s light, what kind of light would it be? Harsh light? Twilight? Dusk? Would it be indoors or outdoors? These brain pictures will show whatever you seem to be getting out of the poem. A. Don’t do it B. Read it out aloud C. Don’t listen to our teachers D. But if you don’t read it in the right way E. If we cannot use such visualizing aids properly F. So rest easy and don’t try to test how much you understand it G. Think of a poem like a movie or a play and imaging yourself as a director 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Since John Muir, the great naturalist, started the national park movement, our concept of parks has remained largely unchanged. Daniel Raven-Ellison, a National Geographic explorer, would like to 41 it. By redefining what a park can be, Raven-Ellison hopes to open our eyes to the 42 that’s already around us, and expand our ambition for 43 more. One of his ambitious project is to 44 the government to declare the entire city of London a national park. “In spite of its 45 streets, London has many 46 we associate with parks, “he points out.” If you 47 not only the large urban parks but also the backyards and the 48 bits of land, the city is already 47 percent green space. My 49 is to make London 51 percent green, up from the current 47 percent.” Raven-Ellison says that it’s 50 by lots of small and everyday actions: Leave a hole in the fence to let animals get through or let a backyard garden go a bit 51 . He adds that for the dream to become reality, though, city residents need to be inspired to love nature, not just to leave it. And those 52 reserves in the city need to be expanded, so the residents can experience nature 53 through their eyes, ears, nose, and skin. “If we want future generations to 54 the wild,” Raven-Ellison says, “then they have to 55 it between their toes on their doorstep first.” 41. A. study B. visit C. protect D. change 42. A. atmosphere B. nature C. creature D. forest 43. A. adding B. earning C. travelling D. returning 44. A. challenge B. pay C. persuade D. authorize 45. A. quiet B. crowded C. narrow D. old 46. A. names B. problems C. symbols D. features 47. A. clean B. know C. count D. need 48. A. untended B. dirty C. occupied D. green 49. A. argument B. goal C. response D. solution 50. A. measurable B. predictable C. achievable D. remarkable 51. A. wild B. protected C. fertile D. enriched 52. A. well-known B. future C. specialized D. small 53. A. gently B. daily C. occasionally D. professionally 54. A. benefit from B. rely on C. care about D. compete with 55. A. feel B. recognize C. hold D. ignore 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With its pretty mountains and many other attractions, the West Lake has become one of the most famous tourist 56 (destination) in China and is known as a “gem (明珠) in Hangzhou”. The Broken Bridge is among the eight most 57 (photograph) spots around the West Lake. 58 (lie) at the eastern end of Baidi, which cuts the West Lake 59 the Inner and Outer West Lakes, the Broken Bridge presents its best to visitors during the winter when the Baidi 60 (cover) with silvery snow. The bridge will show its rare beauty after a snowy night. When the sun comes out and 61 snow starts to melt (融化), the top of the Broken Bridge will show its mottled (斑驳的) surface. At this magic moment, seen in the 62 (distant), the bridge appears broken as both ends of it are still buried in the snow. That’s 63 it is called Broken Bridge. 64 (actual), it takes a bit of luck for visitors 65 (see) what is called Melting Snow at the Broken Bridge. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。你刚从“健康大讲堂”活动中了解到一个较新的健康理念：体重管理的核心并非单一维度的调整，而是要坚持饮食、睡眠、运动三者的动态平衡。请你给正在减肥的外国好友Peter写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.分享你对该理念的理解； 2.建议他试试。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Wilson knew the campsite across the river very well. He had been there many times with his friends. But this time, it was different. Now, he was with family: his wife and his 13-year-old son. And as they approached the river late in the afternoon, he found that the usually quiet river had been turned into a wild beast due to a heavy rain two days before. It was impossible for them to cross the river to reach the camping site or return to the parking lot because it was too late. “We cannot camp in the wild and I have to send out a message for rescue,” Wilson told his family. He looked around and found a stick. He pulled out his pocketknife and carved “Help” in it. Then he tied a red rope to catch people’s attention. He threw it into the river, but it did not float far and got stuck. “Why not try our luck with our green water bottle and put a note in it?” suggested his wife. Wilson did as he was told to do and threw the bottle into the river. This time, it worked perfectly. “All right, we have tried our best to get help,” Wilson said, “But we should not just wait in this dangerous place in case...” They walked along the river bank for about 5 minutes and found the highest place to set up their tents. They collected enough dead branches and wood to keep a campfire going on all night. As the darkness closed in, they placed on the top of the camp a headlamp with its flashing light on. They waited until 10:30 pm. But nothing happened. So they went to bed. Before turning in, Wilson added more wood to the fire to keep the dangerous animals away. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Late in the night, they were woken up by the noise from a helicopter. _______________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ After they settled down in the rescue center, the family learned the whole story. _______________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年普通高等学校招生仿真模拟·高三英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W: Excuse me, I’m looking for books on modern Chinese poetry. Do you have any recommendations? M: Sure, they’re next to the literary criticism section. You’ll need your card to check them out, and the loan period is three weeks. (Text 2) W: I’m supposed to meet Lisa at the cinema in ten minutes, but this bus is so slow! M: Why don’t you just call her and let her know you’ll be late? Or maybe grab a taxi from here? W: That’s a good idea. Thank you. (Text 3) M: Hey, you look worried. Everything okay? W: I’ve been searching everywhere for my car key. I thought it was in my bag. I need to leave for the airport in an hour! (Text 4) W: So, did you hear back from the university about your application? M: Yeah. They offered me a spot, but it’s not the program I really wanted. W: I know it’s not ideal, but getting your foot in the door opens up paths you can’t even see yet. (Text 5) M: Have you tried that new Italian place on Main Street? W: Not yet, but I heard their pasta is amazing. Maybe we could go this weekend or next Monday? M: Next Monday works for me. Shall we say Monday evening around seven? (Text 6) W: Hello, I’m calling about a delivery to 98 Buckley Road earlier today. The tracking information says my package was delivered, but I can’t find it. M: I placed it in the box by the door. W: But there’s nothing inside. Oh, I hope it hasn’t been stolen. M: Was it a red box? W: Red box? Oh! We have two boxes outside — a black one for deliveries and a red one. You must have put it in the red one by mistake. Let me check! M: Sorry about that. W: Found it! No problem at all. (Text 7) M: Professor Lee mentioned the Green Earth Initiative. Do you know anything about it? W: Yes! I applied last year. It’s a great program. You’d be helping them collect data on local water quality. M: That sounds perfect for my major. Is it hard to get into? W: They look for students who are passionate about the environment. Coding skills are a plus, but the main work is field research. M: That’s exactly what I’m looking for. (Text 8) W: Sorry, I missed the viewing this morning. M: No problem. I know you’ve been busy with the coming exams. How’s your schedule now? W: I’m free this afternoon. Could we go over the flat again? M: Sure! It’s a ground-floor unit, so no stairs — perfect for someone with heavy bags. W: That’s great. I was worried about moving furniture. M: And it has a small balcony — not huge, but enough for plants. W: Really? That’s a nice touch. M: Plus, the kitchen is fully furnished: oven, fridge, sink — everything’s ready to use. W: Only $650 a month? That seems too low. M: The rent’s reasonable, and the location is quiet, near the library. W: Then it’s definitely worth checking out. (Text 9) W: I’m so excited about my trip to Suzhou, but I’m also a bit nervous. I don’t know much about Chinese customs. M: The golden rule is to show respect for local customs. For example, if you visit a classical garden or attend a tea ceremony, remember it’s a peaceful and thoughtful experience. W: That sounds lovely. I hope I can enjoy everything even without knowing. Should I stay in a hotel or try a traditional guesthouse? M: Definitely a guesthouse! It’s a unique cultural experience. Besides, learning a few basic phrases like “xièixie” (thank you) or “zàijiàn” (goodbye) will go a long way. This helps you interact with local people. W: Really? That sounds fascinating! M: Believe me! Once you start practicing, you’ll find how beautiful and musical Chinese pronunciation is. It’s not just words. It’s like poetry in sound. (Text 10) M: Good afternoon, everyone! Today, I’d like to share the story of our city’s newest landmark: Skyline Park. Built on the roof of a raised parking garage, this innovative green space was born out of necessity. With no available ground-level land, city planners had to think vertically. The greatest difficulty was securing the investment, but once the design won an international award, funding poured in. What makes Skyline Park special isn’t its location, but its commitment to sustainability. All plants are native species that require minimal water, and the pathways are made from recycled materials. We believe this project will serve as a blueprint for future urban development, proving that even the most crowded cities can make room for nature. 参考答案 1～5 CABBC 6～10 ABCBA 11～15 CBACB 16～20 ABCAC 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了摩托车新锐张雪机车旗下的820RR赛车。 21. B 数字计算题。根据表格ZXMoto 820RR Superbike Overview中的“Top Speed”可知，820RR两小时能跑186*2=372 (英里)。 22. A 细节理解题。根据Competitive Advantages and Disadvantages of the ZXMoto 820RR Superbike一节中“Extreme power-to-weight ratio”可知，820RR的输出功率与车重之比非常出色。 23. C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The brand recently celebrated the production of its 10,000th four-cylinder 500RR sports bike and also launched a retro (怀旧) version, 500F, with the same engine.”可知，500F也装备了四缸发动机。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了德国小村庄Feldheim的能源转型项目。 24. A 推理判断题。根据第三段“Like much of the eastern state of Brandenburg where it is located, Feldheim, with a population of 130, sits on a flat, windswept plain.”可推断，Brandenburg地区风力资源很丰富。 25. C 细节理解题。根据第四段“As for heating,... the village gets a boost from a woodchip-fired plant.”可知，这个烧木屑的锅炉房是用来临时供热的。 26. D 细节理解题。根据第三段“...excess energy is... sold to the network operators.”及第六段“According to Knape, the local government also saves several hundred thousand euros a year by doing without fossil fuels.”可知，这些风电项目是赚钱的。 27. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Feldheim has benefited from its unique local conditions... In the long term, Germany still has to think about new solutions.”可推断，Michael Knape并不认为可再生能源能解决所有问题。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。最新研究表明，海豚很可能没有我们想象的那么聪明。 28. C 推理判断题。根据第一段“They’re often called the geniuses of the ocean. But in a recent piece for New Scientist, Caroline Williams has begun to question that last assumption.”及下文的细节可推断，Caroline Williams并不认为海豚有多聪明。 29. D 细节理解题。根据第五段“Lilly’s life and work were an inspiration for the 1973 science fiction film The Day of the Dolphin. George Scott plays a version of Lilly — a researcher who teaches dolphins to speak English.”可知，George Scott是演员。 30. A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前“ ‘On the other hand, they may be unfairly elevated (抬高) above other species.’ ”,尤其是Caroline Williams的研究结论可推断，on par with可以用As smart as替换：海豚顶多是和别的动物一样聪明。 31. B 写作意图题。通读全文，特别是第一段可知，作者的主要目的是介绍Caroline Williams的论文。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了混合种植对西红柿，豆角及胡萝卜产量的影响。 32. B 段落大意题。根据第三段的细节可知，本段主要是介绍如何配制实验土壤。 33. D 细节理解题。根据第四段“Their past research had shown that these three crops could grow in Martian regolith...”可知，这些科研人员已经确认了这三种作物能在火星土壤中存活。 34. C 细节理解题。根据第五段“In the Martian regolith, tomatoes grew much better when planted alongside carrots and peas.”可知，西红柿最适合混合种植。 35. A 推理判断题。根据第四段“Their past research had shown that these three crops could grow in Martian regolith, which allowed the team to focus specifically on their questions about intercropping.”及这次的实验结果可推断，科研人员应该很有信心在火星上种植这些作物：他们已经确认了这些作物能在火星土壤中成长，现在他们又找到了提高产量的方法。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个诗歌欣赏的方法。 36. D 根据空后“...those feelings might be a little hard to tap into.”及下面的技巧可知，空项应该会提到不正确的诗歌欣赏方法。 37. F 根据空前“Don’t approach poetry like it’s taught in school... Actually, that keeps you from developing personal relationships with poetry.”可知，空项会提出正确的做法：读诗的时候，要放松心情，别想着学校教的那一套，故F项符合。 38. A 空前提到我们欣赏诗歌时常犯的一个错误：试图用脑去“理解”诗歌意思，空后则提出了一个完全不同的反建议：我们应该用心去“体会”。因此，空项应该会制止那种错误的做法，以便自然过渡，故A项符合。 39. B 根据空后“A lot of information can be gained from reading poems out loud.”可以快速锁定B项。 40. G 根据空后的“场景设置”，“灯光选择”等可知，这是要我们把诗想象成一部电影或戏剧，再把自己想象成一位导演，故G项符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。《国家地理》杂志的Daniel Raven-Ellison有一个梦想：他希望说服伦敦市政府把整个伦敦城建成一座新型城市公园。 41. D 根据空前“Since John Muir, the great naturalist, started the national parks movement, our concept of parks has remained largely unchanged.”及下文“By redefining what a park can be...”可知，Daniel Raven-Ellison是想改变(change)公园的定义。 42. B 他的目的是让我们重新认识我们身边的自然(nature)。 43. A 根据下文可知，他还希望以此鼓励市民给城市添(adding)绿。 44. C 根据Daniel Raven-Ellison的身份可知，他只能说服(persuade)伦敦市政府把整个城市宣布成为城市公园。 45. B 那么，如何才能把拥挤的(crowded)伦敦城变成一座公园呢？这就涉及到对公园的定义了。 46. D 他认为，伦敦城与公园有许多共同的特征(features)。 47. C 根据空后的百分比可知，Raven-Ellison是在计算(count)方法上做文章。 48. A 他指出，如果算上每家每户的后院及未开发的(untended)小块绿地，伦敦的绿地面积已经高达47%。从这个角度看，伦敦已经非常像一座花园了。 49. B 如果按照他的目标(goal)把该比例提高到51%，伦敦就成了名副其实的公园了。 50. C 根据空后的一些简单措施可知，Daniel Raven-Ellison认为他的目标很容易达成(achievable)。 51. A 他认为，我们只要在篱笆上留些洞让动物们通过，或让后院的空地适当地恢复到野生(wild)状态就行。 52. D 根据上文及空后“…need to be expanded…”可知，他是建议把上面提到的市内小(small)块空地也适当扩大。 53. B 经过如此增绿后，伦敦市民就能天天(daily)浸润在大自然中。 54. C 最后，Daniel Raven-Ellison强调了这样做的意义：只有让我们的下一代每天一出门就能感受(feel)到自然，才能让他们爱护(care about)自然。 55. A 见上题解析。 【答案与解析】 本文诗一篇散文。文章主要描述了“西湖八景”之一的“断桥”。 56. destinations 考查名词复数。根据空前的one of可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。 57. photographed 考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作定语，修饰spots。且photograph与spots之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词photographed。 58. Lying 考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词与该句的逻辑主语the Broken Bridge构成主谓关系，故用所给动词的-ing形式。首字母未大写不给分。 59. into 考查介词。be cut into意为“被切割成……”，为固定搭配。 60. is covered 考查动词时态与语态。分析该句成分可知，主语与谓语动词之间存在动宾关系。故用被动语态。根据主谓一致及上下文时态一致的原则，系动词为is。 61. the 考查冠词。“snow”在前文已经出现，故此处填定冠词。 62. distance 考查词形转换。根据该空前的冠词the可知，所填词为名词，作介词宾语。 63. why 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个表语从句。根据句意“这就是它为什么被称为断桥的原因”可知，该空用连接副词why。 64. Actually 考查词形转换。此处用副词修饰整个句子，作状语。首字母未大写不给分。 65. to see 考查非谓语动词。It takes some luck for sb+不定式，意为“需要点运气才能做……”，为固定搭配。 第一节 One possible version: Dear Peter, I have recently attended a lecture and learned an interesting concept about weight management which emphasizes that the key isn’t focusing on just one aspect, like diet, but maintaining a dynamic balance among diet, sleep, and exercise. For example, even if you eat healthily, lack of sleep or insufficient exercise can disrupt progress. It’s about letting these three elements support each other. I thought this might be helpful for you since you’re working on your fitness goals. Why not give it a try? Let me know if you’d like to discuss it further! Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Late in the night, they were woken up by the noise from a helicopter. Wilson jumped out of his sleeping bag and ran out to get the headlamp. While flashing the light at the plane, he kept waving his hands and shouting until he heard the magic words: “We are the rescuers. You have been found. We are looking for a good place to land. Please stay where you are.” After they settled down in the rescue center, the family learned the whole story. It turned out that a man living downstream saw the water bottle when he was fishing in the river. It was trapped in his fishing net. He picked it up and read the note in it. Immediately, he sent it to the rescuers, who got into action at once. On hearing the story, Wilson’s wife jumped up and hugged his husband. “What a romantic adventure!” she whispered to him. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $