内容正文:
专题05 选词填空30篇
参考答案
Passage 1
1.in danger 2.Why 3.to save 4.their 5.things
Passage 2
1.clubs 2.for example 3.interested 4.enjoy 5.across
Passage 3
1.fresh 2.last weekend 3.appeared 4.mountains 5.than
Passage 4
1.A few 2.areas 3.true 4.believe 5.together
Passage 5
1.a few 2.friendly 3.real 4.name 5.fed
Passage 6
1.At first 2.help 3.hearts 4.kind 5.really
Passage 7
1.lays 2.fur 3.full of 4.After 5.hungry
Passage 8
1.their 2.countries 3.becomes 4.singing 5.about
Passage 9
1.believe 2.road 3.quickly 4.somebody 5.Although
Passage 10
1.than 2.clouds 3.fresh 4.just 5.choose
Passage 11
1.dead 2.saltier 3.surface 4.level 5.within
Passage 12
1.full of 2.lessons 3.agree 4.shine 5.through
Passage 13
1.learning 2.step 3.if 4.hard 5.how
Passage 14
1.habit 2.relaxes 3.such as 4.high 5.Certainly
Passage 15
1.still 2.Birds 3.agree 4.for a long time 5.smiles
Passage 16
1.plants 2.large 3.visited 4.both 5.joy
Passage 17
1.huge 2.weighs 3.Such 4.growing 5.look forward to
Passage 18
1.Actually 2.frozen 3.bridges 4.place 5.less
Passage 19
1.exciting 2.front 3.Luckily 4.There 5.bought
Passage 20
1.painting 2.nothing 3.can 4.matches 5.fit
Passage 21
1.thought 2.after 3.told 4.Finally 5.rules
Passage 22
1.river 2.happens 3.cool 4.above 5.a number of
Passage 23
1.sea 2.friendly 3.Suddenly 4.shouted 5.in danger
Passage 24
1.storm 2.is pouring 3.awful 4.inside 5.such as
Passage 25
1.After all 2.arrives 3.badminton 4.enough 5.are kicking
Passage 26
1.instead of 2.wise 3.promise 4.strawberries 5.understood
Passage 27
1.driver 2.save 3.practiced 4.hard 5.lives
Passage 28
1.to go 2.is 3.with 4.made 5.relaxes
Passage 29
1.looked after 2.village 3.but 4.angry 5.Again
Passage 30
1.funny 2.play sports 3.remember 4.be afraid to 5.listener
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专题05 选词填空30篇
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末)
they why save thing in danger
Tigers are beautiful animals, but they are 1 . It is hard to believe that there are a few South China tigers left on Earth and few live in the wild. 2 is the situation (情况) so serious? What should we do 3 the tigers? People need to think about these questions carefully.
To make it easier for the tigers to live, we should protect 4 homes in the wild. We should work hard to stop people killing tigers too. If we can do these 5 well, the situation will be better.
【答案】1.in danger 2.Why 3.to save 4.their 5.things
【导语】本文介绍了老虎的生存现状,分析了它们面临的危机,并呼吁人们采取行动保护濒危的老虎,表达了保护野生动物的重要性。
1.句意:老虎是美丽的动物,但它们正处于危险之中。后文提到华南虎数量稀少、野外几乎没有存活个体,因此这里用固定短语in danger描述老虎的生存状态,符合语境。
2.句意:很难相信地球上仅存少量华南虎,且几乎没有野生个体存活。为什么情况会如此严峻?句末的问号表明这是一个疑问句,询问现状严峻的原因,因此用疑问词Why引导,符合语法和上下文逻辑。
3.句意:我们应该做些什么来拯救老虎?这里需要表达“做某事的目的”,用不定式to save作目的状语,呼应前文的濒危现状,引出下文的保护措施。
4.句意:为了让老虎更容易生存,我们应该保护它们的野外家园。homes是名词,前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,指代老虎的家园,因此用their,符合语法和语义。
5.句意:如果我们能把这些事情做好,情况就会好转。前文提到了“保护野外家园、阻止猎杀老虎”等保护措施,这些都属于需要做的“事情”,因此用复数名词things指代,符合语境。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·浙江湖州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
enjoy; club; interested; for example; across
There are many interesting 1 in my school, 2 , the chess club, the drama club and the robot club. But my favourite one is the home economics club because I’m 3 in housework. I really 4 spending time with cookers, bedding and cleaning tools. The club is far away from my classroom. It’s 5 from the dining hall. I have to walk for 10 minutes there but it’s well worth it!
【答案】1.clubs 2.for example 3.interested 4.enjoy 5.across
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校里的各种有趣俱乐部以及自己最喜欢的家政俱乐部。
1.句意:我们学校有很多有趣的俱乐部,比如象棋俱乐部、戏剧俱乐部和机器人俱乐部。根据“There are many interesting…in my school…the chess club, the drama club and the robot club.”和备选词汇可知,此处指有很多俱乐部,应用复数名词clubs“俱乐部”。故填clubs。
2.句意:我们学校有很多有趣的俱乐部,比如象棋俱乐部、戏剧俱乐部和机器人俱乐部。根据“the chess club, the drama club and the robot club”可知,此处是举例说明学校的俱乐部,for example“例如”符合语境。故填for example。
3.句意:但我最喜欢的是家政俱乐部,因为我对家务很感兴趣。根据“I’m…in housework”和备选词汇可知,此处指作者对家务很感兴趣;be interested in“对……感兴趣”,形容词短语。故填interested。
4.句意:我真的很喜欢花时间在炊具、床上用品和清洁工具上。根据“my favourite one is the home economics club”和备选词汇可知,作者喜欢花时间在炊具、床上用品和清洁工具上,enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”;主语为“I”,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用原形。故填enjoy。
5.句意:它在餐厅的对面。根据“from the dining hall”和备选词汇可知,此处指家政俱乐部在餐厅的对面;across from“在……对面”,介词短语。故填across。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末)用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每空限用一次。
than fresh last weekend appear mountains
Many people like travelling to the countryside in their free time. There is 1 air and green trees. We took a taxi to a small village 2 . The driver told us that it was rainy there. But when we got there, it turned fine. Surprisingly, a rainbow 3 in the sky. We took photos to record the moment. The next day, we went to the 4 near the village. There was a lake and it was more beautiful 5 we expected. It was a short holiday but we had a good time!
【答案】1.fresh 2.last weekend 3.appeared 4.mountains 5.than
【导语】本文主要讲了作者在乡下旅游的经历。
1.句意:有新鲜的空气和绿色的树木。根据“There is...air and green trees.”可知,乡下有新鲜的空气,fresh“新鲜的”,形容词,作定语,修饰air。故填fresh。
2.句意:上周末我们坐出租车去了一个小村庄。根据“We took a taxi to a small village...”和备选词汇可知,作者上周末去了一个小村庄。last weekend“上周末”,符合语境。故填last weekend。
3.句意:令人惊讶的是,天空出现了一道彩虹。根据“a rainbow...in the sky.”可知,天空出现了一道彩虹,appear“出现”;根据“last weekend”可知,事情发生在上周末,时态用一般过去时,动词过去式为appeared。故填appeared。
4.句意:第二天,我们去了村子附近的山上。根据“we went to the...near the village.”和备选词汇可知,去了村子附近的山上,mountains“山”,作宾语,符合语境。故填mountains。
5.句意:那里有一个湖,它比我们想象的要更加美丽。根据“it was more beautiful...we expected.”可知,这个湖比作者他们想象的更美,than“比”,符合语境。故填than。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末)用方框内所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中。每词仅用一次。
area true together believe a few
Our school has a big library. 1 students often leave books in some reading 2 . “Let’s tidy this space.” I said to my friends. At first, only three friends joined me. We put books in order and made signs. As time went by, more students helped. “It’s 3 that teamwork can make a difference,” said my friend Tom.
Now, the library is tidy and welcoming. I 4 this experience plants the seed of duty in everyone’s heart. When we work 5 , we can do great things.
【答案】1.A few 2.areas 3.true 4.believe 5.together
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们一起整理学校图书馆的故事,说明了团队合作的重要性。
1.句意:一些学生经常把书留在一些阅读区。根据 “students often leave books” 及备选词可知,此处表示“一些学生”,a few“一些”符合语境,修饰可数名词复数,句首字母要大写,故填A few。
2.句意:一些学生经常把书留在一些阅读区。根据 “leave books in some reading...” 及备选词可知,此处需要表示地点的名词,指“把书留在阅读区域”,area“区域”,some后跟名词复数形式。故填areas。
3.句意:团队合作的确能带来改变。根据 “teamwork can make a difference” 及备选词可知,此处需要形容词作表语,结合“Now, the library is tidy and welcoming.”可知,此处强调团队合作能带来改变是真的,true“真的”符合语境。故填true。
4.句意:我相信这次经历在每个人心中种下了责任的种子。根据 “...this experience plants…” 及备选词可知,此处需要动词作谓语,这里是一种观点,所以备选词believe“相信”符合语境,主语是I,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用原形。故填believe。
5.句意:当我们一起工作时,我们能做伟大的事情。根据 “When we work ...”和“that teamwork can make a difference”及备选词可知,此处表示“共同协作”,together“一起,共同”符合语境。故填together。
Passage 5
(24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
feed, name, friendly, a few, real
I remember a visit to my uncle’s farm in August many years ago. It was a small but nice farm. There were 1 animals, only ten or fifteen. They were farm animals, not pets, so they weren’t 2 , but my uncle’s dog was very nice. His 3 name was Jake, but my name for him was “Fluffy Duffy”. It’s an awful 4 , but I was seven at the time, and to me, “Fluffy Duffy” was a beautiful name. We were great friends. I 5 him and played with him. What a great time!
【答案】1.a few 2.friendly 3.real 4.name 5.fed
【导语】本文主要讲述作者回忆多年前八月拜访叔叔农场的经历,有农场动物、一只拥有两个名字的狗,还曾投喂并和狗狗当好朋友玩耍,度过美好时光。
1.句意:农场里有一些动物,只有十到十五只。根据“There were…or fifteen”和所给词可知,此处指农场里有一些动物。a few意为“一些;几个”,用于修饰可数名词复数animals,符合语境,故填a few。
2.句意:它们是农场动物,不是宠物,所以它们并不友好,但我叔叔的狗很温顺。根据“They were farm animals…dog was very nice”和所给词可知,此处指它们并不友好。friendly是形容词,意为“友好的”,符合语境,故填friendly。
3.句意:它的真名是杰克,但我给它取的名字是“毛毛达菲”。根据“His…name for him was ‘Fluffy Duffy’”和所给词可知,此处指它的真名是杰克。real为形容词,意思是“真正的;真实的”,修饰名词name,符合语境,故填real。
4.句意:这是个难听的名字,但那时我七岁,对我而言,“毛毛达菲”是个好听的名字。根据“It’s an awful…beautiful name”和所给词可知,此处指这是个难听的名字。name是名词,指“名字”,符合语境,故填name。
5.句意:我喂它吃东西,还和它一起玩耍。根据“I…played with him”和所给词可知,此处指我喂它吃东西。短文叙述过去的经历,用一般过去时。feed是动词,意为“喂养” ,其过去式为fed,故填fed。
Passage 6
(24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末)用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
heart really kind help at first
Are gods (神仙) always good? Are demons (妖魔) always bad? Ne Zha says, “No.”
In the movie Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha was born as a demon. 1 , the boy is playful and always makes trouble. Many people don’t like him. But this “bad” child tries his best to 2 and protect(保护) his family, friends and hometown. At last, he wins people’s 3 . So a hero (英雄) always tries to do the right things and be 4 to others. Being a god or a demon isn’t 5 important.
【答案】1.At first 2.help 3.hearts 4.kind 5.really
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》中哪吒虽生为妖魔却最终赢得人心的故事。文章通过哪吒的成长经历,传达了英雄不在于身份而在于行为的重要主题。
1.句意:起初,这个男孩很顽皮,总是惹麻烦。根据语境,描述哪吒一开始的状态,这里需要表达时间顺序的短语。at first“起初”符合语境。故填at first。
2.句意:但这个“坏”孩子尽力帮助和保护他的家人、朋友和家乡。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”,结合语境是努力帮助,与protect形成并列关系。to后面需要接动词原形构成不定式。故填help。
3.句意:最终,他赢得了人们的心。win one’s heart“赢得某人的心”,这里是赢得人们的心,用 “heart” 的复数形式,故填hearts。
4.句意:所以英雄总是努力做正确的事,对他人友善。be kind to sb.“对某人友善”,表示英雄对待他人的态度。这里形容词在系动词后作表语。故填kind。
5.句意:做神仙还是妖魔并不真正重要。根据句子结构,需要副词修饰形容词important。really“真正地”符合语境,这里表示强调。故填really。
Passage 7
(24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
after full of hungry lay fur
Let’s meet the emperor penguin family. The mother penguin 1 an egg, and then she gives it to the father penguin. The egg rests on the father penguin’s flippers (鳍肢), and his soft 2 keeps the egg warm. At the same time the mother goes to the sea to eat.
The mother penguin goes back about two months later. Her stomach (肚子) is 3 food that she can give to her baby. 4 the baby is born, the mother penguin will take care of it. Now it is daddy’s turn to find food in the sea! He’s 5 !
【答案】1.lays 2.fur 3.full of 4.After 5.hungry
【导语】本文主要讲述了帝企鹅夫妇如何轮流照顾企鹅宝宝的。
1.句意:企鹅妈妈下了一个蛋,然后她把它给了企鹅爸爸。根据“The mother penguin...an egg”及结合备选词可知,此处是指产下一个蛋。lay“下蛋”,动词;再根据“gives”可知,本句应用一般现在时。lay的三单形式为lays。故填lays。
2.句意:蛋放在企鹅爸爸的鳍状肢上,它柔软的皮毛让鸡蛋保持温暖。根据“his soft...keeps the egg warm.”及结合备选词可知,此处是指柔软的皮毛。fur “软毛”,不可数名词。故填fur。
3.句意:她的胃里装满了可以给宝宝吃的食物。根据“Her stomach (肚子) is...food...”及结合备选词可知,此处是指肚子里装满了食物。be full of“充满……”,固定短语。故填full of。
4.句意:宝宝出生后,企鹅妈妈会照顾它。根据“...the baby is born, the mother penguin will take care of it.”及结合备选词可知,此处是指企鹅宝宝出生后,企鹅妈妈照顾它。after“在……之后”,符合语境。且位于句首,首字母需要大写。故填After。
5.句意:它饿了!根据“Now it is daddy’s turn to find food in the sea!”及结合备选词可知,此处是指企鹅爸爸去找食物,由此推知它应该是饿了。hungry“饥饿的”,形容词,符合语境。故填hungry。
Passage 8
(24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
they country become about sing
Birthday is a special day for most people. Do you know what people eat on 1 birthdays? The answer would be different in different 2 .
In China, many people eat long noodles for birthday. Eating a birthday cake also 3 popular. Some young people like to eat hot pot in Haidilao, because they can have a great time 4 the funny birthday song with the workers there.
How 5 you? What do you like to eat on your birthday?
【答案】1.their 2.countries 3.becomes 4.singing 5.about
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地区人们庆祝生日时的饮食习俗。
1.句意:你知道人们在生日那天吃什么吗?根据空后的“birthday”及从句主语people可知此处应用they对应的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词birthday。故填their。
2.句意:答案在不同的国家会有所不同。根据空前的“different”及下文的“In China”可知,此处应用名词country的复数形式表示不同的国家。故填countries。
3.句意:吃生日蛋糕现在也变得流行起来了。根据“also…popular”可知,此处需要一个系动词作谓语,become popular“变得流行”,根据“now”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语是动名词短语Eating a birthday cake,谓语用单数形式。故填becomes。
4.句意:一些年轻人喜欢在海底捞吃火锅,因为他们可以和那里的员工一起唱有趣的生日歌,度过一段美好的时光。根据“the funny birthday song”可知,唱生日歌,应用sing,have a great time doing sth“做某事很开心”。故填singing。
5.句意:你呢?How about…“……怎么样”。故填about。
Passage 9
(24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末)将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
somebody quick believe road although
Zhao Xingtong is the first Chinese player to win the World Snooker (斯诺克) Championship. “This is like a dream,” Zhao said. “I can’t 1 it.”
The 28-year-old had a long 2 to win the champion. He had to start in the qualifying (资格赛) rounds over a month ago. Ding Junhui 3 praised Zhao on Weibo: “It’s the goal of many Chinese players. Today, 4 made it.”
Zhao started playing Snooker at the age of eight. 5 his parents wanted him to focus on schoolwork, Zhao’s heart was in Snooker. Four years ago, he already won a championship in the UK. There is no doubt that he is a player of great talent.
【答案】1.believe 2.road 3.quickly 4.somebody 5.Although
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国首位斯诺克世界冠军赵心童的夺冠情况。
1.句意:“这就像一场梦,”赵说。“我简直不敢相信。”根据“This is like a dream”可知,赵心童不敢相信自己夺冠,结合所给单词提示,“believe”意为“相信”,“can’t”后接动词原形。故填believe。
2.句意:这位28岁的选手赢得冠军之路很长。根据“a long...to win the champion”可知,此处喻指夺冠的历程,结合所给单词提示,“road”意为“道路”,符合语境。故填road。
3.句意:丁俊晖很快在微博上称赞赵心童:“这是许多中国选手的目标。”根据“p...raised Zhao on Weibo”可知,描述丁俊晖的反应速度,此处需用副词修饰动词“praised”,结合所给单词提示,“quick”的副词形式是“quickly”,意为“很快地”。故填quickly。
4.句意:今天,有人做到了。根据“...made it”可知,说明有人实现了目标,结合所给单词提示,“somebody”意为“某人”,指代赵心童,符合语境。故填somebody。
5.句意:虽然他的父母希望他专注于学业,但赵心童的心却在斯诺克上。根据“his parents wanted him to focus on schoolwork, Zhao’s heart was in Snooker”可知,前后句是转折关系,结合所给单词提示,“although”意为“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母大写。故填Although。
Passage 10
(24-25七年级下·浙江温州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
than fresh choose cloud just
Do you know Yongjia? It is a wonderful place with green hills and clear waters. In my heart, it’s better 1 any other places. The sky is blue, like a great sea. The 2 are soft, like white sheep. The air is 3 and gives me a calm feeling. Yongjia is home to many natural wonders. They are not 4 beautiful. They are amazing! People can 5 to visit them at any time.
Ready to meet them? Let’s have a look!
【答案】1.than 2.clouds 3.fresh 4.just 5.choose
【导语】本文介绍了永嘉这个美丽的地方。
1.句意:在我心中,它比任何其他地方都好。根据“better … any other places”和备选词可知,含有形容词比较级,后面为比较的对象,空处填“than”比。故填than。
2.句意:云朵柔软,像白色的绵羊。根据“are soft, like white sheep”和备选词可知,云朵柔软。cloud“云”,后面be动词为are,用名词复数形式。故填clouds。
3.句意:空气清新,给我一种平静的感觉。根据“The air is … and gives me a calm feeling.”和备选词可知,空气清新。fresh“新鲜的,清新的”,形容词作表语。故填fresh。
4.句意:它们不仅美丽。根据“They are amazing!”和备选词可知,指它们不仅美丽。not just“不仅,不只是”。故填just。
5.句意:人们可以随时选择去参观他们。根据“to visit them at any time”和备选词可知,可以随时选择去参观他们。choose“选择”,情态动词后接动词原形。故填choose。
Passage 11
(24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中。每词仅用一次。
surface salty dead level within
The Dead Sea is not a sea but a lake. And it is not really 1 . In fact, many plants and animals live in the lake. It is 2 than any sea, so people can lie on its 3 . Rivers flow into the lake. But now people take too much water from them. So the lake’s water 4 is going down. It is becoming smaller year by year. Take less water, or it will dry up 5 the next 100 years. Then the lake will be really dead.
【答案】1.dead 2.saltier 3.surface 4.level 5.within
【导语】本文主要介绍了死海的相关情况。
1.句意:它也并非毫无生机。根据“And it is not really ...”可知,此处需要形容词做表语,dead“死的”符合题意。故填dead。
2.句意:其盐度比任何海洋都高,因此人们能漂浮在水面上。根据“It is ... than any sea, so people can lie on its ...”可知,此处需要形容词做表语,salty“咸的”符合题意,又因为句子包含than,所以形容词要用比较级。故填saltier。
3.句意:其盐度比任何海洋都高,因此人们能漂浮在水面上。根据“It is ... than any sea, so people can lie on its ...”可知,物主代词后需要加名词,surface“表面”符合题意,一个表面,所以用单数。故填surface。
4.句意:所以湖面水位持续下降。根据“So the lake’s water ... is going down.”可知,water level“水平面”下降,符合题意。故填level。
5.句意:减少取水量,否则未来100年内它或将彻底干涸。根据“ Take less water, or it will dry up ... the next 100 years.”可知,此处位于时间前,需要时间介词,within“在……之内”符合题意。故填within。
Passage 12
(24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
through, lesson, agree, shine, full of
Fables (寓言) are short but amazing stories. They are 1 useful lessons. From “The Lion and the Mouse” to “The Old Man and His Horse”, these fables teach us important 2 . Did you read a fable that made you 3 and think, “That’s so true!”? Now it’s your turn to 4 ! Welcome to our fable show! You can share your favorite fable, and explore what it means and why it’s special. Let’s learn together 5 these wonderful fables!
【答案】1.full of 2.lessons 3.agree 4.shine 5.through
【导语】本文指出寓言虽短却精彩,充满有用的教训,能给人启示,还邀请大家参与寓言展示,共同通过寓言学习。
1.句意:寓言虽短却精彩,它们充满了有用的教训。结合“They are...useful lessons. ”和备选词汇可知,此处是指寓言里有很多有用的教训;“full of”意为“充满”,符合语境。故填full of。
2.句意:从《狮子与老鼠》到《老人与马》,这些寓言教给我们重要的教训。结合“these fables teach us important”和备选词汇可知,此处是指寓言教给我们重要的教训;“lesson”意为“教训”,是可数名词,要用复数表示泛指。故填lessons。
3.句意:你读过让你认同并觉得“太对了!”的寓言吗?结合“That’s so true!”和备选词汇可知,此处是指让人认同的寓言;“agree”意为“认同,同意”,“make sb. do sth.”意为“使某人如何”,应用动词原形。故填agree。
4.句意:现在轮到你大放异彩了!结合“Welcome to our fable show!”和备选词汇可知,此处是指在寓言表演中表现出色;“shine”意为“出色,出众”,“it’s one’s turn to do sth.”意为“轮到某人做某事”,应用动词原形。故填shine。
5.句意:让我们通过这些精彩的寓言一起学习吧!结合“Let’s learn together...these wonderful fables”及备选词汇可知,此处是指通过寓言学习;“through”意为“通过”,符合语境。故填through。
Passage 13
(24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
how learn step if hard
In life, everyone faces many small challenges (挑战), such as 1 to walk, or riding a bike. These seem difficult at first, but don’t be afraid. Just try your best. With each try, you can get better and closer to success. Remember that every small 2 you take helps you improve. So keep trying and never give up (放弃). You will be amazing and can make all of your dreams come true 3 you believe (相信) in yourself. Keep working 4 and you will see 5 great you really are!
【答案】1.learning 2.step 3.if 4.hard 5.how
【导语】本文为说明文,主要讲述生活中人们会面临小挑战,要勇于尝试、坚持,相信自己,努力就能实现梦想 。
1.句意:在生活中,每个人都面临许多小挑战,比如学习走路,或者骑自行车 。文中提到的挑战是 “to walk”(走路) 和 “riding a bike”(骑自行车),均为动作类名词/动名词。“learn to walk”(学走路)符合并列逻辑,且与后文 “seem difficult at first”(起初看似困难)呼应。 “such as”后接名词、代词或动名词,“learn”是动词,其动名词形式是“learning”,故填learning。
2.句意:记住,你迈出的每一小步都有助于你进步 。“take a step” 是固定搭配,表示“迈出一步”, “every small”后需接名词,“step”是名词“步骤;脚步” ,符合“迈出的每一步”语义,故填step。
3.句意:如果你相信自己,你会很了不起,能让你所有的梦想成真。 此处需要连词引导条件状语从句,“if”表示“如果” ,符合“相信自己”和“梦想成真”的条件关系,故填if。
4.句意:继续努力工作,你会看到你有多了不起 。“work hard”是常见短语,表示“努力工作/学习”。 “working”后用副词修饰,“hard”作副词是“努力地” ,故填hard。
5.句意:继续努力工作,你会看到你有多了不起 。此处是宾语从句,需要引导词修饰形容词“great” ,“how”用于引导感叹句结构的宾语从句,故填how。
Passage 14
(24-25七年级下·浙江丽水·期末)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
certainly habit high relax such as
My grandpa has a great love for tea. Drinking tea every day is his 1 . On weekends, he usually 2 himself by drinking tea with his friends. Thanks to him, now I know there are many kinds of tea 3 green tea, black tea and so on. Grandpa told me that Shen Nong discovered tea when he traveled in the 4 mountains to collect special plants. 5 , now I become more interested in Shen Nong’s gift, too.
【答案】1.habit 2.relaxes 3.such as 4.high 5.Certainly
【导语】本文围绕祖父对茶的热爱展开,讲述祖父的饮茶习惯,介绍茶的种类,提及神农发现茶的传说,以及自己受祖父影响对茶产生兴趣。
1.句意:每天喝茶是他的习惯。“his(他的)”后接名词,“habit(习惯)”符合“每天喝茶是一种习惯”的语义,故填habit。
2.句意:在周末,他通常通过和朋友们一起喝茶来放松自己。此处在主语之后缺少动词作谓语,应用“relax”,主语“he(他)”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“relax”的第三人称单数“relaxes”,故填relaxes。
3.句意:多亏了他,现在我知道有很多种类的茶,比如绿茶、红茶等等。前面说很多种类的茶,后面举例,应用“such as(比如;例如)”用于列举事物,故填such as。
4.句意:祖父告诉我,神农在高山中旅行采集特殊植物时发现了茶。修饰名词“mountains(山)”,用形容词,“high(高的)”,说明山的特征,故填high。
5.句意:当然,现在我也对神农的这份礼物更感兴趣了。副词修饰整个句子,“certainly(当然)”,句首首字母大写,故填Certainly。
Passage 15
(24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末)将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
still for a long time bird smile agree
When Little Pink Caterpillar (毛毛虫) comes out of an egg, the other caterpillars are very surprised. “He is pink!” they say.
Little Pink Caterpillar is surprised, too. “I’m pink, but I am 1 a caterpillar. What’s the problem?”
The other caterpillars say, “ 2 can easily catch you.”
Little Pink Caterpillar has to 3 . “I guess. I’ll just have to find somewhere pinker.” He slowly sets off to find a better place to be safe. He keeps going 4 . When he arrives at a pink flower, he is so tired that he falls fast asleep. Slowly, he is changing. When Little Pink Caterpillar wakes up, he feels very different. “I’m a new me.” he 5 .
Yes, he is prepared to fly and explore.
【答案】1.still 2.Birds 3.agree 4.for a long time 5.smiles
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只粉色毛毛虫通过蜕变最终变成蝴蝶的故事。
1.句意:我是粉色的,但我仍然是一只毛毛虫。空处需要一个副词修饰整个句子,still表示“仍然”,符合语境。故填still。
2.句意:其他毛毛虫说:“鸟很容易抓住你。”根据“...can easily catch you.”可知,空处需填一个名词,作主语,bird“鸟”,符合语境,此处用复数形式。故填Birds。
3.句意:粉色毛毛虫不得不表示同意。根据“I guess. I’ll just have to find somewhere pinker.”可知,粉色毛毛虫同意了其他毛毛虫的说法。agree“同意”,have to后接动词原形。故填agree。
4.句意:他持续行走了很长时间。根据“He keeps going...”及结合备选词汇可知,他走了很长时间,for a long time“很长一段时间”。故填for a long time。
5.句意:他微笑着说:“我是全新的自己。”根据“I’m a new me.”和“Yes, he is prepared to fly and explore.”可知,粉色毛毛虫变成了一只蝴蝶,此处指他微笑着说。smile“微笑着说”,动词,句子的时态是一般现在时,主语是he,此处用动词三单。故填smiles。
Passage 16
(24-25七年级下·浙江嘉兴·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
joy both plant visit large
Lily lives in a peaceful town. She loves 1 and flowers. And she has a 2 garden in her backyard. One day, some people 3 Lily’s garden. They really loved 4 the colorful flowers and lovely smells in it. After enjoying her garden, they hoped to make their own ones and share the 5 of gardening with others.
【答案】1.plants 2.large 3.visited 4.both 5.joy
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lily热爱植物和花朵,她有一个大花园,有一天人们参观她的花园,非常喜欢里面的花朵和香气,之后他们希望创建自己的花园并与他人分享园艺的快乐。
1.句意:她热爱植物和花朵。根据“and flowers”及备选词可知,此处需要一个与flowers并列的名词,plant“植物”符合语境,且需要用复数形式plants表示泛指。故填plants。
2.句意:她在后院有一个大花园。根据“garden in her backyard”及备选词可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰garden,large“大的”符合语境。故填large。
3.句意:有一天,一些人参观了Lily的花园。根据“Lily’s garden”及备选词可知,此处需要一个动词表示“参观”,visit“参观”符合语境,且时态为一般过去时,动词visit应用过去式visited。故填visited。
4.句意:他们真的喜欢花园里五颜六色的花朵和可爱的香气。根据“the colorful flowers and lovely smells”及备选词可知,此处需要一个词连接两个并列的名词,both“两者都”符合语境。故填both。
5.句意:参观完花园后,他们希望建造自己的花园,并与他人分享园艺的快乐。根据“share the…of gardening with others”及备选词可知,此处需要一个名词表示“快乐”,joy“快乐”符合语境。故填joy。
Passage 17
(24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)用方框中所给单词或者词组的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
such huge grow weigh look forward to
The largest kind of penguin—is the emperor penguin. And the king penguin is the world’s second-largest kind. Pesto is a 1 baby king penguin. He is a star in Australia. At nine months old, Pesto is 22 kilograms. He 2 the same as his mom and dad put together. This makes him popular. “ 3 a small head for such a big body,” said a fan of Pesto. Pesto eats 25 fish every day. One week, he even ate about 24 kilograms of fish. That’s more than his own weight! Don’t worry. This is healthy for a 4 baby penguin. When Pesto becomes a young adult, he will be about 15 kilograms. Let’s 5 a fit and strong Pesto.
【答案】1.huge 2.weighs 3.Such 4.growing 5.look forward to
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了澳大利亚一只名为Pesto的国王企鹅宝宝,它因体型巨大而成为明星。
1.句意:Pesto是一只巨大的国王企鹅宝宝。设空处修饰名词“baby king penguin”,需用形容词作定语。方框中huge是形容词,意为“巨大的”,符合语境。故填huge。
2.句意:它的体重和父母加起来一样重。设空处为谓语动词,主语“He”是第三人称单数,需用动词三单形式。weigh意为“重达”,三单形式为weighs。故填weighs。
3.句意:“这么大的身体却配这么小的头,”Pesto的一位粉丝说。“such a+adj.+ n.”是固定搭配,表示“如此……的……”。故填Such。
4.句意:对于一只正在成长的小企鹅来说,这是健康的。growing修饰“baby penguin”,表示“正在成长的”,故填growing。
5.句意:让我们期待一只健康强壮的Pesto。look forward to表示“期待”,与“Let’s”构成祈使句,故填look forward to。
Passage 18
(24-25七年级下·浙江温州·期末)将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
less place freeze actual bridge
Jiuzhaigou is a beautiful place in China. 1 , the scenery there is amazing with clear lakes, tall mountains, and lovely forests. In winter, the water in some lakes is 2 , creating a magical landscape.
There are wooden 3 in Jiuzhaigou. They help people cross rivers. Walking on them, you can see fish swimming below and enjoying the peaceful environment. I wonder if there is a 4 of interest as beautiful as Jiuzhaigou in the world.
Tourists visit Jiuzhaigou to relax and take pictures. They love the natural beauty and fresh air. If people produce 5 pollution, it will be a more amazing place. I’m sure it’s a perfect place to enjoy nature.
【答案】1.Actually 2.frozen 3.bridges 4.place 5.less
【导语】本文主要讲了九寨沟是中国一处风景优美的地方,有结冰的湖泊、木制桥梁等景观,若污染更少会更迷人。
1.句意:九寨沟是中国一个美丽的地方。实际上,那里的风景令人惊叹,有清澈的湖泊、高大的山脉和可爱的森林。结合“the scenery there is amazing...”和备选词汇可知,此处需用副词修饰整个句子;actual的副词形式actually“实际上”符合语境,句首单词首字母需大写。故填Actually。
2.句意:冬天,一些湖泊里的水会结冰,形成神奇的景观。结合“In winter”及“the water”和备选词汇可知,冬天水会结冰;freeze“结冰”符合语境,且此处为被动语态(be + 过去分词),freeze的过去分词为frozen。故填frozen。
3.句意:九寨沟有木制的桥。它们帮助人们过河。结合“They help people cross rivers.”和备选词汇可知,帮助过河的是桥;bridge“桥”符合语境,且there are后接可数名词复数,bridge的复数形式为bridges。故填bridges。
4.句意:我想知道世界上是否有像九寨沟一样美丽的名胜。结合“a...of interest”和备选词汇可知,此处为固定短语“a place of interest”表示“名胜”;place“地方”符合语境。故填place。
5.句意:如果人们产生更少的污染,它将成为一个更令人惊叹的地方。结合“it will be a more amazing place”和备选词汇可知,污染更少会让地方更美好;less“更少的”为形容词比较级,修饰不可数名词pollution,符合语境。故填less。
Passage 19
(23-24七年级下·浙江台州·期末)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
buy, front, there, luck, excite
Last week was the Dragon Boat Festival and I went to watch the dragon boat races with my family. It was really 1 . This year my cousin Ellie was in a dragon boat team. So, I was more interested.
It is always difficult to watch the race if we are not near the 2 , so we arrived early to get good seats. So many people were there. 3 , we found a great place to sit on. 4 were twelve races. My cousin was in the last race so we had to stay until the end.
When Ellie was racing, I shouted and cheered loudly. Her team won! It was really difficult but they did it.
After the race, we 5 some delicious rice dumplings. They were delicious!
【答案】1.exciting 2.front 3.Luckily 4.There 5.bought
【导语】本文主要介绍上周端午节作者和家人去看龙舟比赛的经历。
1.句意:这真的很令人兴奋。根据“Last week was the Dragon Boat Festival and I went to watch the dragon boat races with my family. It was really...”可知,龙舟比赛很令人兴奋,用备选词excite的形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”作表语。故填exciting。
2.句意:如果我们不是排在前面的话,总是很难看比赛的,所以我们很早就到了,以便得到好座位。根据“It is always difficult to watch the race if we are not near the..., so we arrived early to get good seats.”可知,早去为了在前排有更好的视角,front“前面”符合语境。故填front。
3.句意:幸运的是,我们找到了一个可以坐的好地方。根据“...we found a great place to sit on.”可知,找到了一个可以坐的好地方是幸运的事,用备选词luck的副词Luckily“幸运地”作状语。故填Luckily。
4.句意:有十二场比赛。根据“...were twelve races.”可知,此处是There be句型,表示“有”。故填There。
5.句意:比赛结束后,我们买了一些美味的粽子。根据“we...some delicious rice dumplings”可知,买了一些美味的粽子,动作发生在过去,用备选词buy的过去式bought。故填bought。
Passage 20
(23-24七年级下·浙江金华·期末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
can fit match paint nothing
On weekends, the school is often quiet. But at Furong School in Sangzhi of Hunan Province, students take part in fun activities, such as playing soccer, 1 and singing under the care of their teachers.
Most students at the school are left-behind children. Their parents work far from home and they have 2 to do on weekends. The school sets up some clubs so that the students 3 learn and relax during weekends.
Huang Ying is in the Table Tennis Club. “I often watch table tennis 4 on TV. I think playing table tennis is one of the best ways of staying 5 . I play table tennis after school every day and I am really good at it now.” Huang says.
【答案】1.painting 2.nothing 3.can 4.matches 5.fit
【导语】本文讲述了湖南省桑植县芙蓉学校为留守儿童提供丰富多彩的周末活动,包括成立各种俱乐部,让他们在周末能够学习新技能、放松娱乐,从而度过有意义的时光。
1.句意:但在湖南桑植的芙蓉学校,学生们在老师的指导下参加各种有趣的活动,比如踢足球、画画和唱歌。根据“students take part in fun activities,”结合选项可知,paint“画画”符合题意。such as后接动名词。故填painting。
2.句意:他们的父母在离家很远的地方工作,他们周末无事可做。根据“Their parents work far from home”结合选项可知,他们周末无事可做,nothing“没什么”符合题意。故填nothing。
3.句意:学校设立了一些俱乐部,这样学生们可以在周末学习和放松。根据“learn and relax during weekends.”可知,学生们可以在周末学习和放松,情态动词can“能够”符合题意。故填can。
4.句意:我经常在电视上看乒乓球比赛。根据“watch table tennis”可知,在电视上看乒乓球比赛,match“比赛”符合题意。此处用复数代表一类事物。故填matches。
5.句意:我认为打乒乓球是保持健康的最好方法之一。根据“I think playing table tennis is one of the best ways of staying”可知,打乒乓球是保持健康的最好方法之一,fit“健康的”符合题意。stay fit“保持健康”,固定搭配。故填fit。
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末)将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
final after tell rule think
Long long ago, there was an old man. He 1 his crops (庄稼) grew more slowly than those of others. He decided to help the crops grow taller by pulling them up. Although he felt tired 2 doing so much work all day, he went home happily. The man 3 his son what he did. His son felt strange and surprised so he went to the farm as quickly as possible. 4 , his son found all the crops were dead.
I believe everyone thinks the old man is silly. As we all know, plants won’t grow well unless they develop in their own 5 of growth.
【答案】1.thought 2.after 3.told 4.Finally 5.rules
【导语】本文讲述了“拔苗助长”的故事,告诉我们植物生长有自身规律,违背规律会适得其反。
1.句意:他认为他的庄稼长得比别人的慢。根据上下文“his crops grew more slowly”可知老人主观认为庄稼长得慢,方框里“think”符合语境,文章整体是一般过去时,“think”的过去式是“thought”,故填thought。
2.句意:虽然整天做这么多工作让他感到疲惫,但他还是高兴地回家了。“after”表示“在……之后”,符合“做了很多工作之后累”的语境,故填after。
3.句意:老人告诉他的儿子他做了什么。后文“what he did”是直接引述内容,方框里“tell”符合语境,这里是一般过去时,“tell”的过去式是“told”,故填told。
4.句意:最后,他的儿子发现所有的庄稼都死了。此处需表示结果,且位于句首作时间状语,需用副词形式。“final”的副词形式“finally”,用于句首作状语,故填Finally。
5.句意:众所周知,除非植物按照它们自身的生长规律生长,否则它们不会长得好。根据前文“拔苗助长”的教训和“their own”的提示可知,这里需用名词复数,方框里“rule”表示“规律”,符合语境,rule是可数名词,复数是“rules”,故填rules。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·浙江衢州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
above cool river happen a number of
Moon Cave (洞穴) is in Taiwan. There is a 1 in the cave, and the water goes up and down with the tides. This 2 more during the full moon and new moon. So people call it Moon Cave.
In the cave, it is 3 and dark. It is about 20℃ all year round. You can ride in a boat to enter the cave. As you look around, you’ll see long, pointed rocks 4 your head. They look amazing. There are 5 interesting things to see in the cave. That makes your visit to Moon Cave a wonderful experience.
【答案】1.river 2.happens 3.cool 4.above 5.a number of
【导语】本文主要介绍了台湾月亮洞这一独特的自然景观。
1.句意:洞里有一条河,河水随潮汐涨落。根据“and the water goes up and down with the tides”可知,洞里有一条河,应填river,是可数名词,a后接单数名词。故填river。
2.句意:这种情况在满月和新月期间发生得更多。根据“This... more during the full moon and new moon.”可知,此处指潮汐现象在满月和新月期间发生得更多,应用动词happen,描述的是客观规律,时态为一般现在时,主语是This,谓语用动词三单形式。故填happens。
3.句意:山洞里又凉爽又黑暗。根据“It is about 20℃ all year round.”可知,山洞里是凉爽的,应填形容词cool,意为“凉爽的”。故填cool。
4.句意:当你环顾四周时,你会看到头顶上又长又尖的岩石。根据“you’ll see long, pointed rocks... your head”可知,岩石在头的上方,应填介词above,意为“在……上方”。故填above。
5.句意:山洞里有许多有趣的东西可看。此处修饰可数名词复数things,应用短语a number of,意为“许多,很多”。故填a number of。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
sea shout friend suddenly in danger
Helpful Dolphins (海豚)
Dolphins are very smart animals. They live in the 1 and often work together to catch their food. They are also very 2 animals. They often help fishermen to catch fish. Sometimes, they even save fishermen!
One day, a fisherman was fishing on the sea. 3 , a strong wind came and the fisherman fell into the sea. He 4 for help, but no one heard him. He couldn’t swim well and was very afraid. He was 5 . A dolphin saw him and pushed him onto the boat with its nose. The fisherman was safe!
【答案】1.sea 2.friendly 3.Suddenly 4.shouted 5.in danger
【导语】本文讲述了海豚的聪明与友善,以及具体描述了一位渔民在海上捕鱼时突遇大风落入海中,因游泳不佳陷入危险,一只海豚见状用鼻子将他推回船上使其脱险的故事,展现了海豚的助人天性。
1.句意:它们生活在海里,经常一起合作捕捉食物。根据“They live in the”以及常识可知,海豚生活在“大海”中,应用名词sea“海”。故填sea。
2.句意:它们也是非常友好的动物。根据“They often help fishermen to catch fish. Sometimes, they even save fishermen!”以及备选词可知,海豚很“友善”,空前为are,空处应用形容词friendly“友善的”,作表语。故填friendly。
3.句意:突然,一阵大风袭来,渔民掉进了海里。根据“a strong wind came”可知,这是突发情况,应用副词suddenly“突然地”,修饰整个句子,句首首字母大写。故填Suddenly。
4.句意:他呼喊求救,但没人听到。根据“He…for help, but no one heard him.”以及提示词可知,渔民落入海中后会“呼喊”求救,shout“呼喊”;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填shouted。
5.句意:他处于危险中。根据“He couldn’t swim well and was very afraid.”可知,渔民处于“危险中”,in danger“处于危险中”。故填in danger。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
awful inside pour storm such as
Hello! I’m Emma. Welcome to Weather Today! A heavy 414 is here with strong winds and lightning. Look! The wind is blowing hard. And the rain 415 down. Even some big trees are falling down too. It is really 416 . Don’t go out! Stay 417 ! You can do some fun things at home, 418 reading storybooks or drawing pictures. Now we know how weather affects us in one way. Next Dr. Know will tell us more!
【答案】1.storm 2.is pouring 3.awful 4.inside 5.such as
【导语】本文是一则天气预报,预告了一场暴风雨。
1.句意:这里有一场暴风雨,伴有强风和闪电。根据“with strong winds and lightning”可知,暴风雨来了,storm“暴风雨”。故填storm。
2.句意:大雨倾盆而下。根据“Look!”可知,本句时态为现在进行时,指正在下雨,主语是the rain,be动词用is。故填is pouring。
3.句意:这真的很糟糕。根据“Even some big trees are falling down too.”可知,情况很糟糕,要用形容词awful“糟糕的”作表语,故填awful。
4.句意:别出去!待在室内!根据“Don’t go out!”可知,建议我们待在室内,副词inside“在里面”修饰动词stay。故填inside。
5.句意:你可以在家里做一些有趣的事情,比如读故事书或画画。根据“reading storybooks or drawing pictures”可知,此处是在举例,such as“例如”。故填such as。
Passage 5
(24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每个仅用一次。
badminton after all enough kick arrive
You are what you want to become!
Tim is an 11-year-old boy. He hardly exercises and always plays with his phone. His friend Ben wants him to be healthy. 1 , they are good friends. So he sends a letter to Tim.
Tim 2 home from school. There is a letter at his front door. It’s from Ben. He reads the letter and smiles. He decides to make a change. Tim plays sports almost every day. He often goes for a walk and plays 3 or soccer with Ben. And he cuts down on his video and game time. He is getting 4 sleep now. Ben is happy for him.
Look! They 5 soccer in the park now! They are having a good time.
【答案】1.After all 2.arrives 3.badminton 4.enough 5.are kicking
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个11岁的男孩Tim在朋友Ben的鼓励和影响下,开始改变自己的生活习惯,积极参与运动,减少电子游戏时间,并因此获得了更健康的生活方式。
1.句意:毕竟,他们是好朋友。根据“His friend Ben wants him to be healthy…they are good friends.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示强调,应用after all“毕竟”,位于句首首字母应大写。故填After all。
2.句意:Tim放学后到家。根据“There is a letter at his front door. It’s from Ben.”及备选词汇可知,此处指Tim到家后,arrive“到达”,动词;本句描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是Tim,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填arrives。
3.句意:他经常去散步,和Ben一起打羽毛球或踢足球。根据“plays… or soccer with Ben”及备选词汇可知,此处指运动项目,badminton“羽毛球”,符合题意,play badminton“打羽毛球”。故填badminton。
4.句意:他现在睡眠充足。根据“He is getting… sleep now.”及备选词汇可知,此处应填一个形容词作定语,enough“足够的”,形容词,符合题意。故填enough。
5.句意:看!他们现在正在公园里踢足球!根据“Look!”可知,此处描述正在发生的动作,应用现在进行时,结构为be doing;主语是They,be动词用are;kick“踢”,动词,其现在分词形式为kicking。故填are kicking。
Passage 6
(24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末)将方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
understand, promise, instead of, wise, strawberry
Long long ago, there was a young man. He played all day 1 working hard. One day, he talked to a 2 old man. “I won a prize and have a little gold now, but I want much more,” he said. “Can you help me?”
The old man looked at him. “I can teach you how to make more money if you 3 to follow my advice,” he said. The young man agreed. Then the old man took the young man to a window.
“Look outside,” he said.
“I can see nothing but an empty field,” the young man said.
“Use your money to buy this field,” said the old man, “And grow some 4 . In a year, you can sell them to get more money.”
The young man 5 what the old man meant.
【答案】1.instead of 2.wise 3.promise 4.strawberries 5.understood
【导语】本文主要讲了一个整天玩耍不努力工作的年轻人向一位明智的老人求助想赚更多钱,老人让他答应听从建议后,建议他买下一块地种草莓,年轻人明白了老人的意思。
1.句意:他整天玩耍,而不是努力工作。结合“played all day”“working hard”和备选词汇可知,此处是指他整天玩耍而不是努力工作,需要一个短语连接两个动作;“instead of”表示“而不是”,符合语境。故填instead of。
2.句意:一天,他和一位明智的老人交谈。结合“old man”和备选词汇可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰“old man”;“wise”意为“明智的”,符合语境。故填wise。
3.句意:“如果你答应听从我的建议,我可以教你如何赚更多的钱,”他说。结合“to follow my advice”和备选词汇可知,此处是指如果答应听从建议;“promise to do sth”表示“答应做某事”,符合语境。故填promise。
4.句意:“用你的钱买下这块地,”老人说,“然后种一些草莓。”结合“grow some”和备选词汇可知,此处是指种一些草莓;“strawberry”是可数名词,“some”后接可数名词复数,“strawberry”的复数是“strawberries”。故填strawberries。
5.句意:年轻人明白了老人的意思。结合“what the old man meant”和备选词汇可知,此处是指明白了老人的意思;“understand”意为“明白”,文章时态为一般过去时,所以用过去式“understood”。故填understood。
Passage 7
(23-24七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每空限填一词。
save life hard drive practice
Cao Maoyuan came from a village in Sichuan Province. He started practicing Wushu when he was five years old. Cao’s father is a truck 1 . One day, Cao found a boy was practicing Wushu at his father’s workshop. He showed great interest in it. With the help of his parents, he went to learn Wushu in a sports school in the city. To 2 money, they lived in a small house, but he 3 Wushu really hard every day. Finally, he got the first gold (金牌) of the Chengdu Universiade (大运会) in July, 2023. “It’s 4 to find a word to tell what Wushu means to me. It’s a part of my life, and it has changed (改变) the 5 of mine and my family.” said Cao.
【答案】1.driver 2.save 3.practiced 4.hard 5.lives
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自四川农村的曹茂源从小练习武术,通过刻苦训练最终在2023年成都大运会上获得金牌的故事。
1.句意:曹的父亲是一名卡车司机。 根据句意空格处需要填表示职业的名词作表语,drive的派生词driver表示“司机”符合语境。空格前有不定冠词a,需用名词单数形式。故填driver。
2.句意:为了省钱,他们住在一个小房子里。根据“they lived in a small house” 可知,他们住在一个小房子里,经济拮据,save意为“节省”,save money是固定搭配表示“省钱”。不定式作目的状语,to后接动词原形。故填save。
3.句意:但他每天都非常刻苦地练习武术。空格处缺谓语动词,practice表示“练习”,与武术训练场景匹配;并列句谓语动词需与前半句lived时态一致,这里用过去式。故填practiced。
4.句意:很难找到一个词来形容武术对我的意义。空格处缺形容词作表语,hard表示“困难的”,符合“难以形容”的语义需求,突出武术的重要性。句型It’s + adj. + to do需要形容词表示“做某事是困难的”。故填hard。
5.句意:它改变了我和我的家庭的生活。根据“the”可知,空格处应填名词,曹在2023年成都大运会上获得金牌,武术改变他的生活。the life of…表示“……的生活”,of后的主语是复数,所以life变为lives。故填lives。
Passage 8
(23-24七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
make with relax go be
Summer is coming. Would you like 1 to the beach? You can go to Rizhao Forest Park. There 2 a beautiful beach and you can have fun.
Last year, I went there with my family. There were a lot of people lying on the beach. Some little kids played 3 the sand. I also 4 some friends there. We had a great time playing beach volleyball. My dad said,“My best friend always 5 here on vacation. This is really a great place to have a good rest.”
【答案】1.to go 2.is 3.with 4.made 5.relaxes
【导语】本文主要描述了夏天即将到来,作者邀请读者去日照森林公园的海滩游玩,并分享了自己去年和家人去那里的愉快经历,包括海滩上的活动以及父亲对那个地方的称赞。
1.句意:你想去海滩吗?根据“Would you like...to the beach?”可知,此处是固定搭配would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,所以空处应为动词不定式。备选词中go“去”符合语境,故填to go。
2.句意:有一个美丽的海滩,而且你可以玩得很开心。根据“There...a beautiful beach”可知,此处是there be句型,表示“有”。主语“a beautiful beach”是单数,且句子时态为一般现在时,所以be动词应为is。故填is。
3.句意:一些小孩子在玩沙子。根据“Some little kids played...the sand.”可知,此处是固定搭配play with sth.“玩某物”,所以空处应为介词with。故填with。
4.句意:我也在那里交了一些朋友。根据“I also...some friends there.”可知,此处是指交朋友,用动词make。结合“Last year”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以make应为过去式made。故填made。
5.句意:我最好的朋友度假时总是在这里放松。根据“My best friend always...here on vacation.”可知,此处是指在这里度假放松,用动词relax。结合“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My best friend”是第三人称单数,所以relax应为第三人称单数形式relaxes。故填relaxes。
Passage 9
(24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
again angry but look after village
Once there was a boy. He worked in the mountains and 1 sheep every day. Nothing much ever happened and he was very bored.
One day, he ran down the mountain to the nearby 2 and shouted, “Help! Help! A wolf is going to eat the sheep!” The people rushed up 3 found no wolf.
“It’s a joke! There isn’t really a wolf,” the boy laughed. The people were 4 with the boy.
The next day, a wolf did come. The boy was very afraid, so he ran to the village to find help. 5 he shouted, “Help! Help! A wolf is going to eat the sheep!” But this time, no one helped the boy.
“Just a joke,” they said, laughing. “He is telling lies!” No one believed the boy and he cried as the wolf ate all the sheep.
【答案】1.looked after 2.village 3.but 4.angry 5.Again
【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩在山里放羊时,因无聊恶作剧喊“狼来了”,村民赶来却发现被骗,后来真有狼来时,无人再相信他,最终羊被狼吃掉的故事。
1.句意:他在山里干活,并且每天照看羊。根据“sheep every day.”及备选词可知,这里表示每天在山里工作并且需要照顾羊群。look after“照顾”;全文时态为过去时,谓语动词需保持一致。故填looked after。
2.句意:一天,他跑下山到附近的村庄,然后大喊“救命!救命!狼来吃羊了!”。根据“One day, he ran down the mountain to the nearby”及备选词可知,nearby后跟地点名词;village“村庄”符合题意。故填village。
3.句意:人们冲了上来,但是没发现狼。根据“found no wolf.”及备选词可知,发现没有狼与前文村民冲上山来为转折关系。but“但是”符合题意。故填but。
4.句意:人们对这个男孩很生气 。根据“‘It’s a joke! There isn’t really a wolf,’ the boy laughed.”及备选词可知,村民发现被男孩戏耍了,表示很生气。be angry with sb.“对某人生气”为固定用法。故填angry。
5.句意:他又一次大喊:“救命!救命!狼要吃掉羊了!”。根据“The next day, a wolf did come.”及备选词可知,这里表示这次狼真的来了,所以男孩必须又一次大喊救命。again“又一”符合题意。故填Again。
Passage 10
(23-24七年级下·浙江湖州·期末)阅读以下短文,从方框中选取恰当的词填空。每词限用一次
be afraid to listener funny play sports remember
Do you know how to make friends at a new school?
•Smile and laugh. It really works. Smile when they look at you and laugh when they say something 1 . This makes you seem kind and friendly.
•Invite others to join you. One great way to make friends is to invite people to do activities with you. You can ask them to 2 with you, such as badminton or tennis. Young students enjoy these activities.
•Try to 3 names and interests: Don’t 4 ask people what their names are. And once you know their names, try to find out what they’re interested in. Remembering these things can help you start meaningful conversations and avoid doing things they don’t enjoy.
•Be a good 5 . It also helps you make friends. When your classmates want to share some good news with you or complain (抱怨) about something, give them your full attention.
If you follow these suggestions, I’m sure you will have more friends at your new school.
【答案】1.funny 2.play sports 3.remember 4.be afraid to 5.listener
【导语】本文主要讲了在新学校交朋友的实用技巧。
【详解】1.句意:当他们看你时微笑,当他们说一些有趣的事情时大笑。根据“laugh when they say something…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指当他们说一些有趣的事情时大笑,funny“有趣的”符合。故填funny。
2.句意:你可以让他们和你一起做运动,比如羽毛球或网球。根据“such as badminton or tennis”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指做运动,play sports“做运动”,ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故填play sports。
3.句意:试着记住名字和兴趣:不要害怕问人们他们的名字是什么。根据下文“Remembering these things can help you start meaningful conversations and avoid doing things they don’t enjoy.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指试着记住名字和兴趣,remember“记住”,try to do sth.“试着做某事”,是固定搭配。故填remember。
4.句意:不要害怕问人们他们的名字是什么。根据“Don’t …ask people what their names are.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指不要害怕问人们他们的名字是什么,be afraid to“害怕”,根据空前的“Don’t”可知,此处用动词原形。故填be afraid to。
5.句意:成为一个好的听众。根据下文“When your classmates want to share some good news with you or complain (抱怨) about something, give them your full attention.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指成为一个好的听众,listener“听众”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填listener。
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专题05 选词填空30篇
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末)
they why save thing in danger
Tigers are beautiful animals, but they are 1 . It is hard to believe that there are a few South China tigers left on Earth and few live in the wild. 2 is the situation (情况) so serious? What should we do 3 the tigers? People need to think about these questions carefully.
To make it easier for the tigers to live, we should protect 4 homes in the wild. We should work hard to stop people killing tigers too. If we can do these 5 well, the situation will be better.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·浙江湖州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
enjoy; club; interested; for example; across
There are many interesting 1 in my school, 2 , the chess club, the drama club and the robot club. But my favourite one is the home economics club because I’m 3 in housework. I really 4 spending time with cookers, bedding and cleaning tools. The club is far away from my classroom. It’s 5 from the dining hall. I have to walk for 10 minutes there but it’s well worth it!
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末)用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每空限用一次。
than fresh last weekend appear mountains
Many people like travelling to the countryside in their free time. There is 1 air and green trees. We took a taxi to a small village 2 . The driver told us that it was rainy there. But when we got there, it turned fine. Surprisingly, a rainbow 3 in the sky. We took photos to record the moment. The next day, we went to the 4 near the village. There was a lake and it was more beautiful 5 we expected. It was a short holiday but we had a good time!
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末)用方框内所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中。每词仅用一次。
area true together believe a few
Our school has a big library. 1 students often leave books in some reading 2 . “Let’s tidy this space.” I said to my friends. At first, only three friends joined me. We put books in order and made signs. As time went by, more students helped. “It’s 3 that teamwork can make a difference,” said my friend Tom.
Now, the library is tidy and welcoming. I 4 this experience plants the seed of duty in everyone’s heart. When we work 5 , we can do great things.
Passage 5
(24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
feed, name, friendly, a few, real
I remember a visit to my uncle’s farm in August many years ago. It was a small but nice farm. There were 1 animals, only ten or fifteen. They were farm animals, not pets, so they weren’t 2 , but my uncle’s dog was very nice. His 3 name was Jake, but my name for him was “Fluffy Duffy”. It’s an awful 4 , but I was seven at the time, and to me, “Fluffy Duffy” was a beautiful name. We were great friends. I 5 him and played with him. What a great time!
Passage 6
(24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末)用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
heart really kind help at first
Are gods (神仙) always good? Are demons (妖魔) always bad? Ne Zha says, “No.”
In the movie Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha was born as a demon. 1 , the boy is playful and always makes trouble. Many people don’t like him. But this “bad” child tries his best to 2 and protect(保护) his family, friends and hometown. At last, he wins people’s 3 . So a hero (英雄) always tries to do the right things and be 4 to others. Being a god or a demon isn’t 5 important.
Passage 7
(24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
after full of hungry lay fur
Let’s meet the emperor penguin family. The mother penguin 1 an egg, and then she gives it to the father penguin. The egg rests on the father penguin’s flippers (鳍肢), and his soft 2 keeps the egg warm. At the same time the mother goes to the sea to eat.
The mother penguin goes back about two months later. Her stomach (肚子) is 3 food that she can give to her baby. 4 the baby is born, the mother penguin will take care of it. Now it is daddy’s turn to find food in the sea! He’s 5 !
Passage 8
(24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
they country become about sing
Birthday is a special day for most people. Do you know what people eat on 1 birthdays? The answer would be different in different 2 .
In China, many people eat long noodles for birthday. Eating a birthday cake also 3 popular. Some young people like to eat hot pot in Haidilao, because they can have a great time 4 the funny birthday song with the workers there.
How 5 you? What do you like to eat on your birthday?
Passage 9
(24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末)将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
somebody quick believe road although
Zhao Xingtong is the first Chinese player to win the World Snooker (斯诺克) Championship. “This is like a dream,” Zhao said. “I can’t 1 it.”
The 28-year-old had a long 2 to win the champion. He had to start in the qualifying (资格赛) rounds over a month ago. Ding Junhui 3 praised Zhao on Weibo: “It’s the goal of many Chinese players. Today, 4 made it.”
Zhao started playing Snooker at the age of eight. 5 his parents wanted him to focus on schoolwork, Zhao’s heart was in Snooker. Four years ago, he already won a championship in the UK. There is no doubt that he is a player of great talent.
Passage 10
(24-25七年级下·浙江温州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
than fresh choose cloud just
Do you know Yongjia? It is a wonderful place with green hills and clear waters. In my heart, it’s better 1 any other places. The sky is blue, like a great sea. The 2 are soft, like white sheep. The air is 3 and gives me a calm feeling. Yongjia is home to many natural wonders. They are not 4 beautiful. They are amazing! People can 5 to visit them at any time.
Ready to meet them? Let’s have a look!
Passage 11
(24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中。每词仅用一次。
surface salty dead level within
The Dead Sea is not a sea but a lake. And it is not really 1 . In fact, many plants and animals live in the lake. It is 2 than any sea, so people can lie on its 3 . Rivers flow into the lake. But now people take too much water from them. So the lake’s water 4 is going down. It is becoming smaller year by year. Take less water, or it will dry up 5 the next 100 years. Then the lake will be really dead.
Passage 12
(24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
through, lesson, agree, shine, full of
Fables (寓言) are short but amazing stories. They are 1 useful lessons. From “The Lion and the Mouse” to “The Old Man and His Horse”, these fables teach us important 2 . Did you read a fable that made you 3 and think, “That’s so true!”? Now it’s your turn to 4 ! Welcome to our fable show! You can share your favorite fable, and explore what it means and why it’s special. Let’s learn together 5 these wonderful fables!
Passage 13
(24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
how learn step if hard
In life, everyone faces many small challenges (挑战), such as 1 to walk, or riding a bike. These seem difficult at first, but don’t be afraid. Just try your best. With each try, you can get better and closer to success. Remember that every small 2 you take helps you improve. So keep trying and never give up (放弃). You will be amazing and can make all of your dreams come true 3 you believe (相信) in yourself. Keep working 4 and you will see 5 great you really are!
Passage 14
(24-25七年级下·浙江丽水·期末)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
certainly habit high relax such as
My grandpa has a great love for tea. Drinking tea every day is his 1 . On weekends, he usually 2 himself by drinking tea with his friends. Thanks to him, now I know there are many kinds of tea 3 green tea, black tea and so on. Grandpa told me that Shen Nong discovered tea when he traveled in the 4 mountains to collect special plants. 5 , now I become more interested in Shen Nong’s gift, too.
Passage 15
(24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末)将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
still for a long time bird smile agree
When Little Pink Caterpillar (毛毛虫) comes out of an egg, the other caterpillars are very surprised. “He is pink!” they say.
Little Pink Caterpillar is surprised, too. “I’m pink, but I am 1 a caterpillar. What’s the problem?”
The other caterpillars say, “ 2 can easily catch you.”
Little Pink Caterpillar has to 3 . “I guess. I’ll just have to find somewhere pinker.” He slowly sets off to find a better place to be safe. He keeps going 4 . When he arrives at a pink flower, he is so tired that he falls fast asleep. Slowly, he is changing. When Little Pink Caterpillar wakes up, he feels very different. “I’m a new me.” he 5 .
Yes, he is prepared to fly and explore.
Passage 16
(24-25七年级下·浙江嘉兴·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
joy both plant visit large
Lily lives in a peaceful town. She loves 1 and flowers. And she has a 2 garden in her backyard. One day, some people 3 Lily’s garden. They really loved 4 the colorful flowers and lovely smells in it. After enjoying her garden, they hoped to make their own ones and share the 5 of gardening with others.
Passage 17
(24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)用方框中所给单词或者词组的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
such huge grow weigh look forward to
The largest kind of penguin—is the emperor penguin. And the king penguin is the world’s second-largest kind. Pesto is a 1 baby king penguin. He is a star in Australia. At nine months old, Pesto is 22 kilograms. He 2 the same as his mom and dad put together. This makes him popular. “ 3 a small head for such a big body,” said a fan of Pesto. Pesto eats 25 fish every day. One week, he even ate about 24 kilograms of fish. That’s more than his own weight! Don’t worry. This is healthy for a 4 baby penguin. When Pesto becomes a young adult, he will be about 15 kilograms. Let’s 5 a fit and strong Pesto.
Passage 18
(24-25七年级下·浙江温州·期末)将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
less place freeze actual bridge
Jiuzhaigou is a beautiful place in China. 1 , the scenery there is amazing with clear lakes, tall mountains, and lovely forests. In winter, the water in some lakes is 2 , creating a magical landscape.
There are wooden 3 in Jiuzhaigou. They help people cross rivers. Walking on them, you can see fish swimming below and enjoying the peaceful environment. I wonder if there is a 4 of interest as beautiful as Jiuzhaigou in the world.
Tourists visit Jiuzhaigou to relax and take pictures. They love the natural beauty and fresh air. If people produce 5 pollution, it will be a more amazing place. I’m sure it’s a perfect place to enjoy nature.
Passage 19
(23-24七年级下·浙江台州·期末)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
buy, front, there, luck, excite
Last week was the Dragon Boat Festival and I went to watch the dragon boat races with my family. It was really 1 . This year my cousin Ellie was in a dragon boat team. So, I was more interested.
It is always difficult to watch the race if we are not near the 2 , so we arrived early to get good seats. So many people were there. 3 , we found a great place to sit on. 4 were twelve races. My cousin was in the last race so we had to stay until the end.
When Ellie was racing, I shouted and cheered loudly. Her team won! It was really difficult but they did it.
After the race, we 5 some delicious rice dumplings. They were delicious!
Passage 20
(23-24七年级下·浙江金华·期末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
can fit match paint nothing
On weekends, the school is often quiet. But at Furong School in Sangzhi of Hunan Province, students take part in fun activities, such as playing soccer, 1 and singing under the care of their teachers.
Most students at the school are left-behind children. Their parents work far from home and they have 2 to do on weekends. The school sets up some clubs so that the students 3 learn and relax during weekends.
Huang Ying is in the Table Tennis Club. “I often watch table tennis 4 on TV. I think playing table tennis is one of the best ways of staying 5 . I play table tennis after school every day and I am really good at it now.” Huang says.
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末)将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
final after tell rule think
Long long ago, there was an old man. He 1 his crops (庄稼) grew more slowly than those of others. He decided to help the crops grow taller by pulling them up. Although he felt tired 2 doing so much work all day, he went home happily. The man 3 his son what he did. His son felt strange and surprised so he went to the farm as quickly as possible. 4 , his son found all the crops were dead.
I believe everyone thinks the old man is silly. As we all know, plants won’t grow well unless they develop in their own 5 of growth.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·浙江衢州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
above cool river happen a number of
Moon Cave (洞穴) is in Taiwan. There is a 1 in the cave, and the water goes up and down with the tides. This 2 more during the full moon and new moon. So people call it Moon Cave.
In the cave, it is 3 and dark. It is about 20℃ all year round. You can ride in a boat to enter the cave. As you look around, you’ll see long, pointed rocks 4 your head. They look amazing. There are 5 interesting things to see in the cave. That makes your visit to Moon Cave a wonderful experience.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
sea shout friend suddenly in danger
Helpful Dolphins (海豚)
Dolphins are very smart animals. They live in the 1 and often work together to catch their food. They are also very 2 animals. They often help fishermen to catch fish. Sometimes, they even save fishermen!
One day, a fisherman was fishing on the sea. 3 , a strong wind came and the fisherman fell into the sea. He 4 for help, but no one heard him. He couldn’t swim well and was very afraid. He was 5 . A dolphin saw him and pushed him onto the boat with its nose. The fisherman was safe!
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
awful inside pour storm such as
Hello! I’m Emma. Welcome to Weather Today! A heavy 414 is here with strong winds and lightning. Look! The wind is blowing hard. And the rain 415 down. Even some big trees are falling down too. It is really 416 . Don’t go out! Stay 417 ! You can do some fun things at home, 418 reading storybooks or drawing pictures. Now we know how weather affects us in one way. Next Dr. Know will tell us more!
Passage 5
(24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每个仅用一次。
badminton after all enough kick arrive
You are what you want to become!
Tim is an 11-year-old boy. He hardly exercises and always plays with his phone. His friend Ben wants him to be healthy. 1 , they are good friends. So he sends a letter to Tim.
Tim 2 home from school. There is a letter at his front door. It’s from Ben. He reads the letter and smiles. He decides to make a change. Tim plays sports almost every day. He often goes for a walk and plays 3 or soccer with Ben. And he cuts down on his video and game time. He is getting 4 sleep now. Ben is happy for him.
Look! They 5 soccer in the park now! They are having a good time.
Passage 6
(24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末)将方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
understand, promise, instead of, wise, strawberry
Long long ago, there was a young man. He played all day 1 working hard. One day, he talked to a 2 old man. “I won a prize and have a little gold now, but I want much more,” he said. “Can you help me?”
The old man looked at him. “I can teach you how to make more money if you 3 to follow my advice,” he said. The young man agreed. Then the old man took the young man to a window.
“Look outside,” he said.
“I can see nothing but an empty field,” the young man said.
“Use your money to buy this field,” said the old man, “And grow some 4 . In a year, you can sell them to get more money.”
The young man 5 what the old man meant.
Passage 7
(23-24七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每空限填一词。
save life hard drive practice
Cao Maoyuan came from a village in Sichuan Province. He started practicing Wushu when he was five years old. Cao’s father is a truck 1 . One day, Cao found a boy was practicing Wushu at his father’s workshop. He showed great interest in it. With the help of his parents, he went to learn Wushu in a sports school in the city. To 2 money, they lived in a small house, but he 3 Wushu really hard every day. Finally, he got the first gold (金牌) of the Chengdu Universiade (大运会) in July, 2023. “It’s 4 to find a word to tell what Wushu means to me. It’s a part of my life, and it has changed (改变) the 5 of mine and my family.” said Cao.
Passage 8
(23-24七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
make with relax go be
Summer is coming. Would you like 1 to the beach? You can go to Rizhao Forest Park. There 2 a beautiful beach and you can have fun.
Last year, I went there with my family. There were a lot of people lying on the beach. Some little kids played 3 the sand. I also 4 some friends there. We had a great time playing beach volleyball. My dad said,“My best friend always 5 here on vacation. This is really a great place to have a good rest.”
Passage 9
(24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
again angry but look after village
Once there was a boy. He worked in the mountains and 1 sheep every day. Nothing much ever happened and he was very bored.
One day, he ran down the mountain to the nearby 2 and shouted, “Help! Help! A wolf is going to eat the sheep!” The people rushed up 3 found no wolf.
“It’s a joke! There isn’t really a wolf,” the boy laughed. The people were 4 with the boy.
The next day, a wolf did come. The boy was very afraid, so he ran to the village to find help. 5 he shouted, “Help! Help! A wolf is going to eat the sheep!” But this time, no one helped the boy.
“Just a joke,” they said, laughing. “He is telling lies!” No one believed the boy and he cried as the wolf ate all the sheep.
Passage 10
(23-24七年级下·浙江湖州·期末)阅读以下短文,从方框中选取恰当的词填空。每词限用一次
be afraid to listener funny play sports remember
Do you know how to make friends at a new school?
•Smile and laugh. It really works. Smile when they look at you and laugh when they say something 1 . This makes you seem kind and friendly.
•Invite others to join you. One great way to make friends is to invite people to do activities with you. You can ask them to 2 with you, such as badminton or tennis. Young students enjoy these activities.
•Try to 3 names and interests: Don’t 4 ask people what their names are. And once you know their names, try to find out what they’re interested in. Remembering these things can help you start meaningful conversations and avoid doing things they don’t enjoy.
•Be a good 5 . It also helps you make friends. When your classmates want to share some good news with you or complain (抱怨) about something, give them your full attention.
If you follow these suggestions, I’m sure you will have more friends at your new school.
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