内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材外研版)
Unit 5 Amazing nature【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.—What can you see on the Qinghai-Tibet ________?
—Many beautiful mountains and grasslands.
A.museum B.Plateau C.exhibition D.climate
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——在青藏高原上你能看到什么? ——许多美丽的山脉和草原。
museum博物馆;Plateau高原;exhibition展览;climate气候,“Qinghai-Tibet Plateau”是固定地理名词,意为 “青藏高原”,与答句中的“山脉、草原”匹配,应填Plateau。
2.The sky is so blue that it gives me a ________ feeling.
A.bored B.calm C.proud D.fresh
【答案】B
【详解】句意:天空如此湛蓝,给我一种平静的感觉。
bored无聊的;calm平静的;proud骄傲的;fresh清新的。湛蓝的天空通常会给人带来宁静、平和的感受,因此用calm,符合语境。
3.Mount Qomolangma is the ________ mountain in the world.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.more high
【答案】C
【详解】句意:珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。
high高的,原级,用于描述一般高度;higher比较级,用于两者之间的比较;highest最高级,用于三者及以上范围的比较。句中“in the world (在世界上)”表示范围是“三者及以上”,因此要用形容词最高级,故选highest。
4.The water in the lake is very clear, you can see ________ fish in it.
A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.two hundreds D.two hundreds of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:湖水很清澈,你能看到数百条鱼在里面。
考查数词用法。hundred of错误搭配;hundreds of数百,表约数;two hundreds错误搭配,hundred后有具体数字时不加s;two hundreds of错误搭配。hundred表示约数时需用复数形式且后接of,即“hundreds of”符合,表示数百条鱼。故选B。
5.A long river runs ________ our town.
A.away B.through C.with D.over
【答案】B
【详解】句意:一条长河穿过我们的小镇。
考查介词辨析。away离开;through 穿过 (从内部通过);with和……一起;over在……上方。根据句意,河流应是从小镇内部穿过,表示空间上的穿过用through。故选B。
6.We can ________ our love for nature in many ways.
A.express B.notice C.develop D.burn
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们可以用很多方式表达我们对自然的热爱。
express表达。notice注意到。develop进步。burn燃烧。“We can... our love”表明,是表达我们的爱,故填express。
7.Please ________ the beautiful place in English.
A.describe B.hike C.jog D.lie
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请用英语描述这个美丽的地方。
describe描述;hike远足;jog慢跑;lie躺。结合语境,此处需表达“用英语描述”的含义,因此选describe。
8.The Dead Sea is much ________ than the common sea.
A.salty B.saltier C.saltiest D.more salty
【答案】B
【详解】句意:死海比普通的海咸得多。
salty咸的(原级);saltier更咸的(比较级);saltiest最咸的(最高级);more salty(表达错误)。句中有比较级标志词“than”,且前有“much”修饰比较级,应填saltier。
9.________ change makes many glaciers disappear.
A.Social B.Balanced C.Climate D.Large
【答案】C
【详解】句意:气候变化使许多冰川消失。
Social社会的;Balanced平衡的;Climate气候;Large大的。根据常识,冰川消失的主要原因是全球变暖导致的气候变化,故选用Climate。
10.Reading in a ________ voice is a good way to study English, so many teachers ask students to read ________.
A.aloud; aloud B.loud; aloud C.loudly; loud D.loudly; aloud
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大声朗读是学习英语的好方法,所以很多老师要求学生大声朗读。
考查形容词和副词。aloud出声地,副词;loud大声的,形容词;loudly大声地,副词。第一空修饰名词“voice”,用形容词loud,in a loud voice表示“用大声的声音”;第二空修饰动词“read”,构成“read aloud”固定搭配,故选B。
11.—________ is the Qiantang River tide?
—About two metres high.
A.How long B.How tall C.How high D.How far
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——钱塘江的潮水有多高?——大约两米高。
How long多长(询问时间或事物的长度);How tall多高(询问人或动物等直立物体的高度);How high多高(询问海拔、浪高、建筑物等的高度);How far多远(询问距离)。根据答语“About two metres high”(大约两米高)可知,问句询问高度,指潮水的高度,应用How high。
12.We should stop climate change, ________ the earth will become worse and worse.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们应该阻止气候变化,否则地球将会变得越来越糟糕。
考查连词辨析。so所以;because因为;but但是;or否则。根据“the earth will become worse and worse”可知,此处表示不这样做的后果,应用or表示“否则”。故选D。
13.My sister has many hobbies, _______ dancing and singing.
A.as long as B.such as C.for example D.in the end
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妹妹有很多爱好,比如跳舞和唱歌。
考查短语辨析。as long as只要;such as比如,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子;for example例如,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开;in the end最后。根据“dancing and singing”可知,这是在列举爱好中的两个例子,且没有逗号隔开,所以应该用such as。故选B。
14.It is helpful ________ a good habit of reading in language learning.
A.to show B.to offer C.to develop D.to match
【答案】C
【详解】句意:形成好的阅读习惯对语言的学习很有帮助。
考查动词辨析。show展示;offer提供;develop发展,培养;match匹配。根据“good habit”可知,是指养成好的习惯,故选C。
15.—What ________ if we can’t reach an agreement on the team logo?
—We can ask our teacher for advice.
A.happen B.happens C.will happen D.happened
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——如果我们在团队标志上无法达成一致会发生什么?——我们可以向老师寻求建议。
根据“if we can’t reach an agreement on the team logo”可知,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,所以第一空应该用一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”,应填will happen。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
The outside world is full of secrets. And they are so 16 that lots of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they fly or 17 are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the presidents of the USA spent hours and hours studying 18 ? A businessman who 19 near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to collect them. He now has over one thousand 20 kinds of insects carefully kept in glass boxes.
Come with me and I will help you find some of the secrets. Hush! Let’s go 21 through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a 22 tells other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they look for 23 and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will show you many other 24 . But the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and 25 open when you go out. Nature tells her secrets only when you look and listen carefully.
16.A.friendly B.careful C.interesting D.boring
17.A.laugh B.agree C.walk D.grow
18.A.people B.birds C.countries D.classmates
19.A.lives B.watches C.reads D.writes
20.A.important B.easy C.different D.hard
21.A.nearly B.quietly C.quickly D.carefully
22.A.book B.bird C.flower D.rabbit
23.A.food B.maps C.names D.address
24.A.jobs B.worlds C.things D.persons
25.A.ears B.noses C.hands D.feet
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文讲述了自然界中隐藏着诸多秘密并号召读者去探索并学会观察,从而发现这些秘密。
16.句意:而且它们是如此有趣以至于许多人忙于研究它们。
friendly友好的;careful仔细的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“lots of people are busy studying them”可知,许多人忙于研究秘密,说明秘密是有趣的。故选C。
17.句意:关于它们如何飞翔或生长的事实和任何事情一样有趣。
laugh笑;agree同意;walk步行;grow生长。根据“The facts about how they fly or...”可知,此处指鸟、动物、树和花的生长。故选D。
18.句意:你知道美国的一位总统花了好几个小时研究鸟吗?
people人们;birds鸟;countries国家;classmates同学。根据“A businessman who...near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to collect them.”可知,此处介绍的是对动物感兴趣的人,结合选项,鸟符合语境。故选B。
19.句意:一个住在纽约市附近的商人开始对昆虫感兴趣,于是他开始收集昆虫。
lives居住;watches观看;reads阅读;writes写。根据“A businessman who...near New York City”可知,此处指住在纽约市附近。故选A。
20.句意:他现在有一千多种不同的昆虫被小心地保存在玻璃盒子里。
important重要的;easy容易的;different不同的;hard困难的。根据“He now has over one thousand...kinds of insects”可知,此处指一千多种不同的昆虫。故选C。
21.句意:嘘!让我们安静地穿过树林和田野。
nearly几乎;quietly安静地;quickly快速地;carefully仔细地。根据“Hush!”可知,此处指安静地穿过树林和田野。故选B。
22.句意:在这里,我们将发现一只兔子是如何告诉其他兔子有危险的。
book书;bird鸟;flower花;rabbit兔子。根据“tells other rabbits that there is danger”可知,此处指兔子。故选D。
23.句意:我们将跟随一只母熊和她的幼崽寻找食物,为冬眠做准备。
food食物;maps地图;names名字;address地址。根据“as they look for...and get ready for winter sleep”可知,此处指寻找食物。故选A。
24.句意:我会给你看许多其他的东西。
jobs工作;worlds世界;things东西;persons人。根据“I will show you many other...”可知,此处指展示许多其他的东西。故选C。
25.句意:但我能教给你们的最好的事情就是:当你外出时要保持敏锐的观察力和倾听能力。
ears耳朵;noses鼻子;hands手;feet脚。根据“when you go out. Nature tells her secrets only when you look and listen carefully.”可知,此处指看和听,所以是眼睛和耳朵。故选A。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Attention, please!
Caring for others helps us grow. Happiness comes from doing good and helping people in need. We’ll not only make their lives better but also learn useful life skills. Let’s go into the community and spread love!
Warm hearts, warm world.
Time: • 8:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on Saturday.
• 8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. on Sunday.
(Choose one day and tell us when you sign up.)
Place: Meet at the school gate on time. Teachers will lead us to Jinxiu Community.
Don’t leave the group without asking.
Activities: Pick up rubbish and clean community streets to make it cleaner.
Help children with working parents do homework (math, English, Chinese…) and share fun learning ways.
Do simple housework for lonely old people (do cleaning, fold clothes…) and tell them school stories.
We Are Waiting for You
Call Ms Li at 3251678 to join before Friday afternoon. We’ll record your information.
Wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes for physical work.
Bring a small bag for rubbish and a bottle of water.
After the activities, you’ll get a volunteer certificate (证书) and a T-shirt with our logo (徽标) as a gift. This will be a precious middle school memory!
Come and join us! Warm hearts make a warm world. Let’s use our small hands to make the community better!
Organizer: School Student Union
26.Why does the school organize the volunteer activity?
A.To let students have fun on weekends.
B.To help students learn English better.
C.To let students care for others and grow.
D.To ask students to make more money
27.Where will the volunteer work take place?
A.At the school playground. B.In Jinxiu Community.
C.At the old people’s home. D.In the school library.
28.How long will the activity last each day?
A.2 hours. B.3 hours. C.4 hours. D.5 hours.
29.How can students join the volunteer activity?
A.By talking to the teacher in class. B.By going to the school office.
C.By sending an email. D.By calling at 3251678.
30.The School Student Union is preparing for the volunteer activity. What can be the gifts?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】26.C 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文是一则志愿者活动通知,主要介绍了学校学生会组织的社区志愿者活动的时间、地点、活动内容、报名方式以及参与者可以获得的奖励,目的是鼓励学生关爱他人、在奉献中成长。
【详解】26.Attention, please!指出活动目的“Caring for others helps us grow. Happiness comes from doing good and helping people in need.”,说明学校组织这次志愿者活动是为了让学生关爱他人并成长。
27.“Place”部分明确指出“Teachers will lead us to Jinxiu Community.”,说明志愿者活动的地点是锦绣社区。
28.“Time”部分说明“8:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on Saturday.”(周六3小时)和“8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. on Sunday.”(周日3小时),因此每天活动时长为3小时。
29.“We Are Waiting for You”部分指出“Call Ms Li at 3251678 to join before Friday afternoon.”,说明报名方式是拨打电话3251678。
30.正文倒数第二段指出“you’ll get a volunteer certificate (证书) and a T-shirt with our logo (徽标) as a gift.”,说明志愿者获得的礼品是“志愿者证书”和“带有徽标的T恤”。
B
One day, a famous racehorse named Silver Blaze was missing, and his trainer John Straker was found dead on the ground. Everyone felt surprised and sad. Soon, the great detective Sherlock Holmes and his friend Dr. Watson went to Dartmoor to solve the case for the horse’s owner.
Holmes carefully looked into the case and paid attention to every small thing. He checked the things in Straker’s pockets and found a small knife, a dressmaker’s bill, and some matches. He also found a broken match on the muddy moor. Following the clear horse’s tracks, Holmes found Silver Blaze at another stable. The trainer Silas Brown changed the horse’s color to hide it, because he wanted his own horse to win the big race easily.
On the race day, Silver Blaze came back to the game and won the Wessex Cup smoothly. At last, Holmes told the truth to all people around him. Straker was not honest at all. He wanted to hurt Silver Blaze to make much money from bets. He took the horse out at night, but the horse kicked him and killed him. Holmes solved the mystery only by watching small details around him carefully.
31.What did Holmes find on the muddy moor?
A.A small knife. B.A broken match. C.A dressmaker’s bill. D.A brown watch.
32.Why did Silas Brown change Silver Blaze’s color?
A.Because he loved the horse’s new look.
B.Because he wanted to help the police.
C.Because he wanted his own horse to win.
D.Because he wanted to make the horse strong.
33.What do we know about Holmes and Straker according to the passage?
A.Holmes is careful. Straker is kind.
B.Holmes is clever. Straker is dishonest.
C.Holmes is busy. Straker is smart.
D.Holmes is shy. Straker is quiet.
34.What’s the right order of the story?
① Silver Blaze won the race. ② Straker was found dead.
③ Holmes found the horse’s tracks. ④ Brown changed the horse’s color.
A.②→③→④→① B.②→④→③→①
C.③→②→④→① D.①→③→②→④
35.What can we learn from the story?
A.We should stay away from some animals.
B.We should make money in different ways.
C.We should keep horses for all big races.
D.We should be honest and care for details.
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了著名赛马银焰失踪且其驯马师遇害,福尔摩斯凭借细致观察查明案件真相,最终赛马夺冠,也揭露了相关人员的阴谋与恶行。
【详解】31.根据文中第二段“He also found a broken match on the muddy moor.”,可知福尔摩斯在泥泞的荒野上发现了一根折断的火柴。
32.根据文中第二段“because he wanted his own horse to win the big race easily”,可知西拉斯・布朗改变银焰毛色,是为了让自己的马赢得比赛。
33.福尔摩斯凭借细节破解谜案,体现他聪明;文中第三段“Straker was not honest at all”表明斯特雷克不诚实,因此选B。
34.根据原文第一段“his trainer John Straker was found dead on the ground” 可知先发生②斯特雷克遇害,第二段“Following the clear horse’s tracks, Holmes found Silver Blaze” 可知接着是③福尔摩斯发现马蹄踪迹,第二段“The trainer Silas Brown changed the horse’s color to hide it” 可知之后是④布朗改变马的毛色,第三段“Silver Blaze came back to the game and won the Wessex Cup smoothly”可知最后是①赛马赢得比赛,因此顺序为②→③→④→①。
35.结合原文第三段“Straker was not honest at all”以及“Holmes solved the mystery only by watching small details around him carefully”,斯特雷克因不诚实自食恶果,福尔摩斯依靠关注细节破解案件,由此可知我们应当为人诚实、注重细节。
C
Different weather makes people feel different. It has an influence (影响) on people’s health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is always hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, the IQ (智商) of students was very high when a very strong wind came, and it can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather makes students in many schools of the United States often get bad grades in exams in July and August.
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel well.
Are you feeling good, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
36.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.Health. B.Wind. C.IQ. D.Weather.
37.Why do students in the United States usually get bad grades in exams in July and August?
A.Because they have high IQ. B.Because the weather is very hot.
C.Because a very strong wind comes. D.Because they do well in their studies.
38.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People have higher intelligence with the help of the wind.
B.Thin people might feel cold and unhappy during winter.
C.The weather may make us have different feelings.
D.The weather in the northern part of the United States is always hot and wet in August.
39.Which shows the structure of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…)
A. B.
C. D.
40.What's the best title of the passage?
A.Different kinds of Weather. B.IQ and Weather.
C.Exams in the Hot Months. D.Weather and Its Influences on People.
【答案】36.B 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了天气对人的多方面影响,包括健康、智力和情绪,说明天气是影响人们状态的重要因素。
36.词句猜测题。根据“For example, the IQ (智商) of students was very high when a very strong wind came, it can help people have higher intelligence.”可知,这里说的是风来了,学生智商变高,风帮助人们拥有更高智力,所以“it”指代“wind”,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“Very hot weather makes students in many schools of the United States often get bad grades in exams in July and August.”可知,美国学生七八月份考试成绩差是因为天气炎热,故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“In August, it is always hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.”可知,八月炎热潮湿的是美国南部,不是北部,所以“The weather in the northern part of the United States is always hot and wet in August.”表述错误,故选D。
39.篇章结构题。文章第一段总体指出天气对人的健康、智力和情感有影响;第二段讲天气对健康的影响,第三段讲对智力的影响,第四段讲对情感的影响;最后一段总结。所以整体是总分总结构,①是总述,②③④是分述,⑤是总结,故选B。
40.最佳标题题。文章围绕天气展开,讲述了天气对人们健康、智力和情感等多方面的影响,“Weather and Its Influences on People”最能概括文章内容,作为标题最合适,故选D。
四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
41.We can see many colourful ________ (蝴蝶) in spring.
【答案】butterflies
【详解】句意:春天我们能看到许多五颜六色的蝴蝶。括号内提示“蝴蝶”,对应的单词是butterfly;many后接可数名词复数形式,因此填butterflies。
42.________ (气候) change is a big problem in the world.
【答案】Climate
【详解】句意:气候变化是世界上的一个重大问题。“climate change”是固定短语,意为“气候变化”,位于句首首字母需大写,故填Climate。
43.Many animals ________ (消失) because of pollution.
【答案】disappear/disappeared
【详解】句意:许多动物因为污染而消失。根据中文提示“消失”可知,需要填写动词“disappear”。句子可以用一般现在时(描述客观现象)或一般过去时(描述已发生的情况),主语“Many animals”是复数,故填disappear/disappeared。
44.The clouds are ________ (柔软的) like cotton.
【答案】soft
【详解】句意:云朵像棉花一样柔软。根据“are”及汉语提示,“柔软的”为形容词soft,作表语。
45.The expression on his face ________ (暗示) he knows nothing about the news.
【答案】suggests
【详解】句意:他脸上的表情暗示他对这个消息一无所知。“暗示”英文表达为suggest,动词;句子陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语“The expression”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式suggests。
46.Look, there are some farmers working under the sun in the ________ (田地).
【答案】fields
【详解】句意:看,有一些农民正顶着烈日在地里干活。根据汉语提示,field“田地”,名词,此处表多处田地用复数fields,in the fields“在田地里”。
47.I’m looking forward to lying on the ________ (草原) in Hulun Buir.
【答案】grassland
【详解】句意:我正期待着躺在呼伦贝尔的草原上。grassland意为“草原”,通常视为不可数名词,故填grassland。
48.When learning something, we should first learn what influences us ________ (最).
【答案】most
【详解】句意:学习东西时,我们应该首先学习对我们影响最大的事物。most副词,意为“最”,修饰动词influences(影响)。故填most。
49.The water is clean. We can see the clouds in the sky from the ________ (表面) of the river.
【答案】surface
【详解】句意:水很清澈,我们能从河面看到天空中的云朵。定冠词“the”后接名词,表示“表面”的名词是surface,“from the surface of the river”是固定表达,表示“从河面”。
50.The ________ (潮汐) of the sea are affected by the moon.
【答案】tides
【详解】句意:海洋的潮汐受月球影响。根据汉语提示“潮汐”可知,对应的英文单词是tide;由于句子中的be动词是are,说明主语是复数,因此tide需用复数形式tides。故填tides。
五、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
51.绿色是生命的颜色。
Green is the colour ________ ________.
【答案】 of life
【详解】原句中“生命的”是关键词,介词of用于表示所属关系,the colour of life意为“生命的颜色”,符合句子语法结构与语境要求。
52.It ________ ________ ________ the world’s highest mountain.
它因拥有世界上最高的山脉而闻名。
【答案】 is famous for
【详解】原句中“因……而闻名”是关键词,“因……而闻名”的固定短语是be famous for,主语It为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,be动词用is,故填is;famous;for。
53.But this area is also full of ________ ________ ________ colours in nature.
但这片土地也充满了自然界中最令人惊叹的色彩。
【答案】 the most amazing
【详解】原句中“最令人惊叹的”是关键词,需要构成形容词的最高级形式,其结构为“the + most + 形容词原级”,“令人惊叹的”对应的英文是amazing。故填the;most;amazing。
54.The mountains ________ ________ in the sun ________ white sea waves,
群山在阳光下熠熠生辉,犹如白色的海浪。
【答案】 shine brightly like
【详解】原句中第一空“熠熠生辉”是描述群山在阳光下的状态,对应的英文表达是“shine brightly”,其中“shine”表示“发光、闪耀”,“brightly”是副词,修饰“shine”,表示“明亮地、熠熠生辉地”;第二空“犹如”表示比喻,对应的英文表达是“like”。
55.And words can’t ________ my love ________ the rivers and lakes.
言语无法表达我对河流与湖泊的热爱。
【答案】 express for
【详解】原句中“表达”“对……”是关键词,“表达”用动词express,情态动词can’t后接动词原形,“对……的热爱”用固定搭配love for…表示,故填express;for。
六、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The geography here is amazing. It is famous for the 56 (world) highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing colors in nature. I believe it will always keep clean and 57 (beauty) in the future.
The color white meets 58 (you) eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains shine 59 (bright) under the sun, like white lotus flowers.
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm 60 (feel). It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t express my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred 61 (kind) of blue in the water.
Our grasslands, forests and fields 62 (be) all green. That’s my favorite color. It means hope because it is the color of life. But green is not just the color of nature now. Trains are 63 (run) through the plateau. They are this beautiful color, too.
The plateau is 64 (quiet) than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m proud 65 (say) that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. Let’s keep it clean and green, so future generations (下一代) can also fall in love with its beauty.
【答案】
56.world’s 57.beautiful 58.your 59.brightly 60.feeling 61.kinds 62.are 63.running 64.quieter 65.to say
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡——青藏高原。
56.句意:它以世界上最高的山而闻名。此处需用名词所有格修饰“highest mountain”,表示“世界最高的山”。故填world’s。
57.句意:我相信未来它会一直保持干净和美丽。此处与“clean”并列作表语,需用形容词形式,beautiful“美丽的”符合题意。故填beautiful。
58.句意:白色遍布你的视线。此处修饰名词“eyes”,需用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。
59.句意:山脉在阳光下闪耀,像白色的莲花。此处修饰动词“shine”,需用副词形式brightly。故填brightly。
60.句意:天空可爱的蓝色总是给我一种平静的感觉。根据“a calm”可知,需用名词形式feeling,a接可数名词单数。故填feeling。
61.句意:水中有上百种蓝色。此处“a hundred”后接复数名词,“kind”的复数为“kinds”。故填kinds。
62.句意:我们的草原、森林和田野都是绿色的。主语“grasslands, forests and fields”为复数,且该句是一般现在时,be动词用“are”。故填are。
63.句意:火车正穿过高原。此处为现在进行时,结构为“be+动词ing”。故填running。
64.句意:高原比大城市更安静。此处有比较标志“than”,需用比较级,“quiet”的比较级为“quieter”。故填quieter。
65.句意:我很自豪地说我来自世界上最美丽的地方之一。“be proud to do sth”为固定搭配,因此填不定式,故填to say。
七、书面表达(共15分)
66.以“My Favorite Natural Wonder”为题,写一篇80–100词短文。
要求:
1. 谈谈你最喜欢的自然奇观;
2. 描述它的特点 (颜色、风景、感受);
3. 说明它面临的问题;
4. 给出保护建议并发出呼吁。
语言流畅,不出现真实姓名与校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My Favorite Natural Wonder
My favorite natural wonder is the grassland.
It is very amazing. The grass is green and soft. The sky is blue and bright. The clouds are white like sheep. I can see butterflies and insects here. It makes me feel calm and happy. But the grassland is facing problems now. Some grasslands are becoming smaller. We should protect it. We can’t cut down grass. We should plant more grass and tell people to protect nature.
I hope the grassland will be beautiful forever.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:地点、特点、面临的问题、保护建议并发出呼吁
确定人称:第一人称 (I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称;80–100词
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,点明自己最喜欢的地方
主体段:分别介绍这个地方的特点、面临的问题、保护建议
结尾段:发出呼吁,提出希望
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:地点选择
the grassland/the West Lake in Hangzhou/Mount Huang/the Yangtze River/Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan/Mount Tai in Shandong等
要点二:特点描述
amazing/green and soft/blue and bright/a beautiful lake with clear water, green hills and ancient bridges/blue and green, shining under the sun/the trees turn golden and red/clouds float around the peaks like a sea等
要点三:面临的问题
are becoming smaller/water pollution/too many tourists/littering/damaged trees等
要点四:保护建议
We should plant more grass and tell people to protect nature/Don’t pick flowers or catch animals./Don’t write or draw on rocks/Don’t litter./No littering./Put up signs to remind visitors./Share information on social media./Teach children to love nature.等
要点五:发出呼吁
I hope the grassland will be beautiful forever./I hope everyone can see its beauty in the future./Let’s take action now to save our nature.等
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材外研版)
Unit 5 Amazing nature【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.—What can you see on the Qinghai-Tibet ________?
—Many beautiful mountains and grasslands.
A.museum B.Plateau C.exhibition D.climate
2.The sky is so blue that it gives me a ________ feeling.
A.bored B.calm C.proud D.fresh
3.Mount Qomolangma is the ________ mountain in the world.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.more high
4.The water in the lake is very clear, you can see ________ fish in it.
A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.two hundreds D.two hundreds of
5.A long river runs ________ our town.
A.away B.through C.with D.over
6.We can ________ our love for nature in many ways.
A.express B.notice C.develop D.burn
7.Please ________ the beautiful place in English.
A.describe B.hike C.jog D.lie
8.The Dead Sea is much ________ than the common sea.
A.salty B.saltier C.saltiest D.more salty
9.________ change makes many glaciers disappear.
A.Social B.Balanced C.Climate D.Large
10.Reading in a ________ voice is a good way to study English, so many teachers ask students to read ________.
A.aloud; aloud B.loud; aloud C.loudly; loud D.loudly; aloud
11.—________ is the Qiantang River tide?
—About two metres high.
A.How long B.How tall C.How high D.How far
12.We should stop climate change, ________ the earth will become worse and worse.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
13.My sister has many hobbies, _______ dancing and singing.
A.as long as B.such as C.for example D.in the end
14.It is helpful ________ a good habit of reading in language learning.
A.to show B.to offer C.to develop D.to match
15.—What ________ if we can’t reach an agreement on the team logo?
—We can ask our teacher for advice.
A.happen B.happens C.will happen D.happened
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
The outside world is full of secrets. And they are so 16 that lots of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they fly or 17 are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the presidents of the USA spent hours and hours studying 18 ? A businessman who 19 near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to collect them. He now has over one thousand 20 kinds of insects carefully kept in glass boxes.
Come with me and I will help you find some of the secrets. Hush! Let’s go 21 through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a 22 tells other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they look for 23 and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will show you many other 24 . But the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and 25 open when you go out. Nature tells her secrets only when you look and listen carefully.
16.A.friendly B.careful C.interesting D.boring
17.A.laugh B.agree C.walk D.grow
18.A.people B.birds C.countries D.classmates
19.A.lives B.watches C.reads D.writes
20.A.important B.easy C.different D.hard
21.A.nearly B.quietly C.quickly D.carefully
22.A.book B.bird C.flower D.rabbit
23.A.food B.maps C.names D.address
24.A.jobs B.worlds C.things D.persons
25.A.ears B.noses C.hands D.feet
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Attention, please!
Caring for others helps us grow. Happiness comes from doing good and helping people in need. We’ll not only make their lives better but also learn useful life skills. Let’s go into the community and spread love!
Warm hearts, warm world.
Time: • 8:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on Saturday.
• 8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. on Sunday.
(Choose one day and tell us when you sign up.)
Place: Meet at the school gate on time. Teachers will lead us to Jinxiu Community.
Don’t leave the group without asking.
Activities: Pick up rubbish and clean community streets to make it cleaner.
Help children with working parents do homework (math, English, Chinese…) and share fun learning ways.
Do simple housework for lonely old people (do cleaning, fold clothes…) and tell them school stories.
We Are Waiting for You
Call Ms Li at 3251678 to join before Friday afternoon. We’ll record your information.
Wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes for physical work.
Bring a small bag for rubbish and a bottle of water.
After the activities, you’ll get a volunteer certificate (证书) and a T-shirt with our logo (徽标) as a gift. This will be a precious middle school memory!
Come and join us! Warm hearts make a warm world. Let’s use our small hands to make the community better!
Organizer: School Student Union
26.Why does the school organize the volunteer activity?
A.To let students have fun on weekends.
B.To help students learn English better.
C.To let students care for others and grow.
D.To ask students to make more money
27.Where will the volunteer work take place?
A.At the school playground. B.In Jinxiu Community.
C.At the old people’s home. D.In the school library.
28.How long will the activity last each day?
A.2 hours. B.3 hours. C.4 hours. D.5 hours.
29.How can students join the volunteer activity?
A.By talking to the teacher in class. B.By going to the school office.
C.By sending an email. D.By calling at 3251678.
30.The School Student Union is preparing for the volunteer activity. What can be the gifts?
A. B. C. D.
B
One day, a famous racehorse named Silver Blaze was missing, and his trainer John Straker was found dead on the ground. Everyone felt surprised and sad. Soon, the great detective Sherlock Holmes and his friend Dr. Watson went to Dartmoor to solve the case for the horse’s owner.
Holmes carefully looked into the case and paid attention to every small thing. He checked the things in Straker’s pockets and found a small knife, a dressmaker’s bill, and some matches. He also found a broken match on the muddy moor. Following the clear horse’s tracks, Holmes found Silver Blaze at another stable. The trainer Silas Brown changed the horse’s color to hide it, because he wanted his own horse to win the big race easily.
On the race day, Silver Blaze came back to the game and won the Wessex Cup smoothly. At last, Holmes told the truth to all people around him. Straker was not honest at all. He wanted to hurt Silver Blaze to make much money from bets. He took the horse out at night, but the horse kicked him and killed him. Holmes solved the mystery only by watching small details around him carefully.
31.What did Holmes find on the muddy moor?
A.A small knife. B.A broken match. C.A dressmaker’s bill. D.A brown watch.
32.Why did Silas Brown change Silver Blaze’s color?
A.Because he loved the horse’s new look.
B.Because he wanted to help the police.
C.Because he wanted his own horse to win.
D.Because he wanted to make the horse strong.
33.What do we know about Holmes and Straker according to the passage?
A.Holmes is careful. Straker is kind.
B.Holmes is clever. Straker is dishonest.
C.Holmes is busy. Straker is smart.
D.Holmes is shy. Straker is quiet.
34.What’s the right order of the story?
① Silver Blaze won the race. ② Straker was found dead.
③ Holmes found the horse’s tracks. ④ Brown changed the horse’s color.
A.②→③→④→① B.②→④→③→①
C.③→②→④→① D.①→③→②→④
35.What can we learn from the story?
A.We should stay away from some animals.
B.We should make money in different ways.
C.We should keep horses for all big races.
D.We should be honest and care for details.
C
Different weather makes people feel different. It has an influence (影响) on people’s health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is always hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, the IQ (智商) of students was very high when a very strong wind came, and it can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather makes students in many schools of the United States often get bad grades in exams in July and August.
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel well.
Are you feeling good, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
36.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.Health. B.Wind. C.IQ. D.Weather.
37.Why do students in the United States usually get bad grades in exams in July and August?
A.Because they have high IQ. B.Because the weather is very hot.
C.Because a very strong wind comes. D.Because they do well in their studies.
38.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People have higher intelligence with the help of the wind.
B.Thin people might feel cold and unhappy during winter.
C.The weather may make us have different feelings.
D.The weather in the northern part of the United States is always hot and wet in August.
39.Which shows the structure of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…)
A. B.
C. D.
40.What's the best title of the passage?
A.Different kinds of Weather. B.IQ and Weather.
C.Exams in the Hot Months. D.Weather and Its Influences on People.
四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
41.We can see many colourful ________ (蝴蝶) in spring.
42.________ (气候) change is a big problem in the world.
43.Many animals ________ (消失) because of pollution.
44.The clouds are ________ (柔软的) like cotton.
45.The expression on his face ________ (暗示) he knows nothing about the news.
46.Look, there are some farmers working under the sun in the ________ (田地).
47.I’m looking forward to lying on the ________ (草原) in Hulun Buir.
48.When learning something, we should first learn what influences us ________ (最).
49.The water is clean. We can see the clouds in the sky from the ________ (表面) of the river.
50.The ________ (潮汐) of the sea are affected by the moon.
五、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
51.绿色是生命的颜色。
Green is the colour ________ ________.
52.It ________ ________ ________ the world’s highest mountain.
它因拥有世界上最高的山脉而闻名。
53.But this area is also full of ________ ________ ________ colours in nature.
但这片土地也充满了自然界中最令人惊叹的色彩。
54.The mountains ________ ________ in the sun ________ white sea waves,
群山在阳光下熠熠生辉,犹如白色的海浪。
55.And words can’t ________ my love ________ the rivers and lakes.
言语无法表达我对河流与湖泊的热爱。
六、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The geography here is amazing. It is famous for the 56 (world) highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing colors in nature. I believe it will always keep clean and 57 (beauty) in the future.
The color white meets 58 (you) eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains shine 59 (bright) under the sun, like white lotus flowers.
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm 60 (feel). It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t express my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred 61 (kind) of blue in the water.
Our grasslands, forests and fields 62 (be) all green. That’s my favorite color. It means hope because it is the color of life. But green is not just the color of nature now. Trains are 63 (run) through the plateau. They are this beautiful color, too.
The plateau is 64 (quiet) than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m proud 65 (say) that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. Let’s keep it clean and green, so future generations (下一代) can also fall in love with its beauty.
七、书面表达(共15分)
66.以“My Favorite Natural Wonder”为题,写一篇80–100词短文。
要求:
1. 谈谈你最喜欢的自然奇观;
2. 描述它的特点 (颜色、风景、感受);
3. 说明它面临的问题;
4. 给出保护建议并发出呼吁。
语言流畅,不出现真实姓名与校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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