精品解析：江西九江市田家炳实验中学2025-2026学年度下学期阶段自测八年级英语

九江市田家炳实验中学2025-2026学年度下学期期中考试试卷 年级：八年级 科目：英语 满分：120分 命题人：殷娜 审题人：王晶 考试时长：120分钟 一、听力。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A. 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. How soon will the soccer game begin? A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In half an hour 2. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He hurt his arm. B. He cut his finger. C. He had a stomachache. 3. What’s the girl’s problem? A. She is busy. B. She is hungry. C. She is lonely. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 5. What does the boy mean in the conversation? A. The girl argued with her classmate. B. The girl’s friend should say sorry to her. C. The girl should call her friend up and say sorry. B. 听短对话选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. What’s wrong with Judy? A. She has a sore throat. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a fever. 7. What advice does the speaker give? A. Lie down and have a rest. B. See a doctor. C. Go to the dentist. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。 8. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 9. What can we know from the conversation? A. The man will be all right in five days. B. The man needs to take the medicine three times a day. C. The woman may be a doctor. C. 听长对话选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A car accident. B. A fire accident. C. A train accident. 11. Where was the woman when the accident happened? A. On New Street. B. On Center Street. C. On Bridge Street. 12. What does the man probably do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13. Why was Susan’s mother angry with her? A. Because she didn’t clean the living room. B. Because she was playing computer games. C. Because she was playing with her mobile phone. 14. How often does Bill help to take out the rubbish? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. What did Bill advise Susan to do? A. To spend less time on computer games. B. To say sorry to her mother right now. C. To do more chores at home. D. 听力填空。 16. It suddenly began to rain at ________ in the afternoon. 17. At that time, our ________ teacher was walking to the office. 18. Some boys got ________ on the way to the library. 19. Many students were worried that they couldn’t ________. 20. After about ________, the rain stopped and the sun came out. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 1. All of us have to realize the ________ of school safety (安全). We should try our best to protect each student. A. importance B. situation C. decision D. independence 2. —I often feel ________ before exams. —Take it easy. You always do well in all the subjects! A. enjoyable B. nervous C. angry D. relaxed 3. Jessica worked hard at her lessons ________ she could get good grades in the exams. A. although B. until C. because D. so that 4. —Why are you angry, Bill? —My parents are too strict. They ________ me to watch TV for only two hours a week. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowing D. will allow 5. He is ________ a cute baby ________ we all like him. A. so; that B. such; that C. very; that D. such; because 6. —Sally looks so tired. What’s wrong? —She’ll take an exam, but I don’t think she should push ________ so hard. A. her B. hers C. herself D. she 7. The doctors said that they would do what they could ______ the sick man. A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving 8. —Peter, sit down and tell me what you have learned from today’s class. —Oh, mom. Can’t we do something ________? A. more interesting B. most interesting C. more boring D. most boring 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like watching short videos? A group of ____9____ often share some short videos on short video social platforms (社交平台). Kate comes from New York and she likes sharing her holidays. She likes surfing and ____10____, so she often goes on a holiday by the sea. Her friend John has the ____11____ hobby as her. They are both good students. They are good at all the ____12____ at school. John especially does well in ____13____ and he wants to be a scientist. Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping. In her eyes, shopping is ____14____. She knows where the sales are and how to ____15____ them. Greg loves music. They also enjoy playing sports, especially sharing ____16____ Chinese kung fu in their videos. They think doing sports ____17____ them healthy and they like Chinese culture. These lovers of short video social platforms share their short videos and ____18____ other people’s too. Li Hua is a student in Shanghai. He ____19____ shares videos about China. He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ____20____ such as dumplings. He wants to help more people ____21____ about China. He ____22____ likes his homeland. Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the ____23____ into the world. 9. A. students B. teams C. family D. players 10. A. skating B. playing basketball C. playing baseball D. swimming 11. A. same B. different C. fun D. interesting 12. A. books B. subjects C. names D. days 13. A. English B. Geography C. Science D. History 14. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxing D. relaxed 15. A. see B. look C. watch D. find 16. A. helping B. doing C. going D. getting 17. A. lets B. helps C. makes D. takes 18. A. call B. think C. want D. enjoy 19. A. never B. both C. always D. all 20. A. day B. festivals C. months D. weeks 21. A. ask B. speak C. know D. eat 22. A. very B. well C. only D. really 23. A. friend B. window C. desk D. model B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。一空一词，每个词限用一次。 kind area shake recently trouble why two dangerous leave during study In Yinchuan, there’s a school called Yinchuan Foreign Language Experimental (实验) School. ____24____, they had a special ceremony (仪式). The ceremony was held to honor a student who did something really brave (勇敢的) ____25____ an earthquake. At 4:43 p.m. on Thursday, a 4.6-magnitude (震级) earthquake hit Yinchuan’s Jinfeng District. The ground ____26____, and everyone had to leave the building quickly. In this ____27____ moment, a student named Guo Qing saw that one of his classmates couldn’t run fast. This classmate had ____28____ moving around. But Guo didn’t think ___29___. He bent down, put his classmate on his back, and carried him all the way to a safe ___30___ outside. The school’s cameras recorded (记录) what happened. Then, Guo’s teacher, Mr. Li, shared the video on the Internet. Soon, lots of people were talking about it. When people asked Guo ____31____ he did it, he said he was scared too. But he just knew he couldn’t ____32____ his friend behind. The most important thing was that everyone was okay. The principal (校长) of the school, Mr. Hu, said that by honoring Guo, they hoped more students would learn to be ____33____ and brave like him. The school gave Guo a big prize. They gave him the title of “Extraordinary Student” and some prize money. Also, the school allowed Guo ____34____ there for free for his remaining years. 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Please read my blog. I’m Alice, 28, a school counselor (顾问) from Canada. Part I Check out (查看) this list. If you have some or many of these symptoms (症状) for most of the time during the last two weeks, then it’s time for you to do something. ●Feeling hopeless with nothing to look forward to. ●Not interested in anything. ●Crying and not knowing why. ●Feeling lonely and that nobody cares about you. ●Feeling angry or anxious. ●Staying away from people you usually enjoy being with. Spending more time alone in your room. Part II What you can do. ⊙Talk to your parents, grandparents, teachers or school counselors. No one can get help unless they talk to others about their problems. ⊙Keep on doing all the normal things in life, like going to school, doing housework and getting lots of exercise. ⊙... 35. The underlined word “anxious” means “feeling ________”. A. happy B. interested C. worried D. normal 36. Part I is to find out if ________. A. we have problems B. we’re common people C. we have fun at school D. we have best friends 37. Where do you think this passage is from? A. A diary B. A guidebook. C. A magazine. D. The Internet. B Now in hospital we can not only see doctors, nurses and patients (病人), but also hospital helpers. Hospital helpers are new to many people. They can help people do a lot of things. For example, they can get appointments (预约) with a doctor and see the doctor with patients. In these years, there are more and more hospital helpers in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The number of old people is growing fast in these cities. Many of them don’t know how to get appointments with doctors online. And they often get lost in big hospitals when they go there. Also, their children may live far from them and can’t go to the hospital with them. So these old people have the need for hospital helpers. In fact, many young people also use helper service. And they’re usually more open and trusting. With the help of experienced hospital helpers, patients can spend less time finishing medical examinations (健康检查). And thanks to hospital helpers, patients feel warm and relaxed. However, experts say hospital helpers still need to improve their service, so people can trust them much more. Hospital helpers should be friendlier and more careful. They also need to have necessary medical knowledge. 38. What can hospital helpers do according to the passage? A. Help build new hospitals. B. Give medicine to patients. C. Check the patients for doctors. D. Go with patients to see doctors. 39. How does the second paragraph explain the need for hospital helpers? A. By telling stories about young people. B. By comparing old and young people. C. By giving reasons why people need them. D. By describing how to use online services. 40. Why do young people use hospital helper services more easily? A. They are always very busy. B. They live far from hospitals. C. They know little about hospital. D. They like trying new things and trust others. 41. What do experts suggest hospital helpers improve? A. Work longer hours. B. Learn more about medicine. C. Be kinder, pay more attention, and learn medical facts. D. Must learn how to use new hospital machines by themselves. 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. Problems in hospitals today. B. A new job and why it is important. C. How to help old people in cities. D. Why young people trust hospital. C Most Chinese parents have great hope for their children. When children are born, their parents have planned everything for them. Many children in China are unhappy. They live a planned life and are made to fulfill the dreams that their parents have planned for them. There are two sides to parents’ hope. The hope can encourage (鼓励) children to work harder for a better life. According to some studies, whether a child will be successful or not depends largely on his or her parents’ hope. However, unrealistic (不现实的) hope can be bad for children. Every child has his or her own thoughts and feelings. Parents’ hope can take children’ s freedom away. Wise parents allow their children to have some freedom. They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge (评判) them only by their grades. My parents’ hope of me is to be happy, kind and healthy. They never put too much pressure (压力) on me, ★ . However, I have my own dreams. There are some difficulties on my way to chasing (追寻) my dream. I never give up because my parents always encourage me when I am in trouble. In a word, I think parents’ hope is necessary. However, parents should not give their children too much pressure. Parents must make sure their hope of their children is realistic so that their children will not lose their confidence. 43. The underlined word “fulfill” in Paragraph 1 means “________”. A. 实现 B. 放弃 C. 控制 D. 提供 44. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________. A. parents’ judgement B. different ideas about parents’ hope C. children’s freedom D. children’s thoughts and feelings 45. Which can we put into ___ ★_____ in the third paragraph? A. so I always feel unhappy B. but I never lose hope C. and I have a happy life D. but I thanked them greatly 46. Which of the following is true? A. Parents’ hope is unnecessary according to the writer. B. All parents’ hope is good for the growth of children. C. Parents’ hope always makes children have more freedom. D. Parents should encourage children to do what they like to do. 47. The passage is mainly written for ________. A. friends B. parents C. children D. students D When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him do lots of housework such as taking out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life. This is the finding of a 40-year study following the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who worked hard in childhood had a richer and happier future. “Children who worked at home in childhood got more abilities and came to feel they were important members of the society,” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the study. “And because they felt good about themselves, and others felt good about them.” Brown’s study followed these children in great detail. They made the study about the children at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children’s mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. The children got more points for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems. Working hard at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and ability—the underpinnings (基础) of emotional (情感的) health. They also help him understand that people must work together and work toward common goals. The most competent (合格的) adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live great in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.” 48. What do we know about Justin Tong? A. He enjoyed a happy life. B. He felt sorry for the other kids. C. He always sold newspapers. D. He hardly took out the rubbish. 49. Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives. B. Children who work at home in childhood. C. Children who take part in Daniel Brown’s study. D. Children who feel good about people around them. 50. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Responsibility and independence B. Confidence and ability C. Childhood activities D. Part-time jobs 51. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③④ 52. What is the passage mainly about? A. Working is helpful for children’s growth. B. Every child should help work at home. C. A child should do more and more work. D. Working can help solve many problems. B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness (孤独) can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. Make time to meet people Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider (考虑) your social life first. ____53____ You can even offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. ____54____ Without doubt, it’s difficult for you to meet like-minded people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. So it is easy to build an online friend community. Try some safe websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. Know more about your friends In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? ____55____ In this way, you can know each other much better. Work as volunteers Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers. ____56____ Plan ahead ____57____ Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. A. Find out more about it and discuss it with them. B. Build your community online C. There are so many ways you can talk face to face now. D. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. E. It’ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. F. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. G. If you want to meet someone, just do it! 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (A big fire hit a mountain. A TV reporter was interviewing the people there.) A: ____58____ B: It happened at 2:00 p.m. on March 28th. A: What were you doing when the fire happened? B: ____59____ And soon we saw the smoke in the mountains. A: Oh, that’s terrible. ____60____ B: A careless eleven-year-old boy went to the woods with a burning branch (燃着的树枝). A: Oh, that is dangerous since the mountains are covered with plants. B: Yeah, that’s why the fire spread fast. A: ____61____ B: Yes. Some volunteers even come from other cities. But the sad news is that 19 people died from the fire. ____62____ They were so young. A: Oh, I am so sorry to hear that. B: I think we must try our best to save the environment and stop such an accident from happening again. A. How is the fire now? B. What caused the fire? C. When did the fire happen? D. Who helped put out the fire? E. Eighteen of them were firemen. F. I was having lunch with my parents at home. G. I heard that many people volunteered to help. 八、书面表达。(共15分) 63. 2026年，健康生活、志愿服务、亲子沟通成为青少年成长的热门话题。假如你是李华，学校英语社团将举办主题征文活动，请以“Grow Up Healthily”为题写一篇短文，分享你的成长做法。 写作要点： 1. 保持身体健康 (作息、运动、饮食)； 2. 学会做家务，体谅父母，主动沟通； 3. 参与志愿服务，帮助他人； 4. 你的感悟。 要求： 5. 词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 6. 内容完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。 Grow Up Healthily As teenagers, it’s very important for us to grow up healthily. Here are my ways to make it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九江市田家炳实验中学2025-2026学年度下学期期中考试试卷 年级：八年级 科目：英语 满分：120分 命题人：殷娜 审题人：王晶 考试时长：120分钟 一、听力。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A. 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. How soon will the soccer game begin? A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In half an hour 2. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He hurt his arm. B. He cut his finger. C. He had a stomachache. 3. What’s the girl’s problem? A. She is busy. B. She is hungry. C. She is lonely. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 5. What does the boy mean in the conversation? A. The girl argued with her classmate. B. The girl’s friend should say sorry to her. C. The girl should call her friend up and say sorry. B. 听短对话选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. What’s wrong with Judy? A. She has a sore throat. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a fever. 7. What advice does the speaker give? A. Lie down and have a rest. B. See a doctor. C. Go to the dentist. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。 8. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 9. What can we know from the conversation? A. The man will be all right in five days. B. The man needs to take the medicine three times a day. C. The woman may be a doctor. C. 听长对话选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A car accident. B. A fire accident. C. A train accident. 11. Where was the woman when the accident happened? A. On New Street. B. On Center Street. C. On Bridge Street. 12. What does the man probably do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13. Why was Susan’s mother angry with her? A. Because she didn’t clean the living room. B. Because she was playing computer games. C. Because she was playing with her mobile phone. 14. How often does Bill help to take out the rubbish? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. What did Bill advise Susan to do? A. To spend less time on computer games. B. To say sorry to her mother right now. C. To do more chores at home. D. 听力填空。 16. It suddenly began to rain at ________ in the afternoon. 17. At that time, our ________ teacher was walking to the office. 18. Some boys got ________ on the way to the library. 19. Many students were worried that they couldn’t ________. 20. After about ________, the rain stopped and the sun came out. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 1. All of us have to realize the ________ of school safety (安全). We should try our best to protect each student. A. importance B. situation C. decision D. independence 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们所有人都必须认识到校园安全的重要性。我们应尽全力保护每一位学生。 考查名词辨析。importance重要性；situation情况；decision决定；independence独立。根据“应尽全力保护学生”的语境可知，此处强调认识到校园安全的“重要性”，“the importance of...”为固定搭配，意为“……的重要性”。故选A。 2. —I often feel ________ before exams. —Take it easy. You always do well in all the subjects! A. enjoyable B. nervous C. angry D. relaxed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——考试前我经常感到紧张。——放轻松。你各科成绩一向都很好！ 考查形容词辨析。enjoyable愉快的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的；relaxed放松的。根据“before exams”和“Take it easy.”可知，在考试前会感到紧张。故选B。 3. Jessica worked hard at her lessons ________ she could get good grades in the exams. A. although B. until C. because D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jessica努力学习是为了能在考试中取得好成绩。 考查连词辨析。although虽然；until直到；because因为；so that以便。根据“Jessica worked hard at her lessons...she could get good grades in the exams.”可知，努力学习的目的是取得好成绩。故选D。 4. —Why are you angry, Bill? —My parents are too strict. They ________ me to watch TV for only two hours a week. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowing D. will allow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——比尔，你为什么生气？——我父母太严厉了。他们只允许我每周看两小时电视。 考查动词的时态。根据“My parents are too strict. They…me to watch TV for only two hours a week.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“They”，第一人称复数作主语，谓语动词应为动词原形。故选A。 5. He is ________ a cute baby ________ we all like him. A. so; that B. such; that C. very; that D. such; because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一个如此可爱的婴儿，我们都喜欢他。 考查状语从句。so...that...“如此……以至于……”，so后面跟形容词或副词；such...that...“如此……以至于……”，such后跟“形容词+名词”构成的名词短语；very“很”，副词，置于冠词之后，不与that搭配使用；such“如此”，后跟“形容词+名词”构成的名词短语；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。根据“we all like him”可知，此句是说他是个如此可爱的婴儿，“a cute baby”为名词短语，应用such...that...，故选B。 6. —Sally looks so tired. What’s wrong? —She’ll take an exam, but I don’t think she should push ________ so hard. A. her B. hers C. herself D. she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莎莉看起来很累。怎么了？——她要参加考试，但我觉得她不该这么拼命。 考查反身代词。her她；hers她的；herself她自己；she她。根据“she should push ... so hard”可知，此处主语“she”和宾语为同一人，需用反身代词“herself”表示“她自己”。故选C。 7. The doctors said that they would do what they could ______ the sick man. A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生们说他们会尽他们所能去挽救这个病人。 考查不定式作目的状语。根据句意可知，此处需要不定式to save表示目的，意为“为了挽救”。故选B。 8. —Peter, sit down and tell me what you have learned from today’s class. —Oh, mom. Can’t we do something ________? A. more interesting B. most interesting C. more boring D. most boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，坐下，告诉我你从今天的课上学到了什么。——哦，妈妈。我们不能做些更有趣的事吗？ 考查形容词辨析及比较级。more interesting更有趣的；most interesting最有趣的；more boring更无聊的；most boring最无聊的。根据“Peter, sit down and tell me what you have learned from today’s class.”以及“Oh, mom.”可知，此处暗示谈论课堂很无聊，想做比这更有趣的事情，A项符合。故选A。 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like watching short videos? A group of ____9____ often share some short videos on short video social platforms (社交平台). Kate comes from New York and she likes sharing her holidays. She likes surfing and ____10____, so she often goes on a holiday by the sea. Her friend John has the ____11____ hobby as her. They are both good students. They are good at all the ____12____ at school. John especially does well in ____13____ and he wants to be a scientist. Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping. In her eyes, shopping is ____14____. She knows where the sales are and how to ____15____ them. Greg loves music. They also enjoy playing sports, especially sharing ____16____ Chinese kung fu in their videos. They think doing sports ____17____ them healthy and they like Chinese culture. These lovers of short video social platforms share their short videos and ____18____ other people’s too. Li Hua is a student in Shanghai. He ____19____ shares videos about China. He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ____20____ such as dumplings. He wants to help more people ____21____ about China. He ____22____ likes his homeland. Sharing short videos is a good way to spend some enjoyable time and opens the ____23____ into the world. 9. A. students B. teams C. family D. players 10. A. skating B. playing basketball C. playing baseball D. swimming 11. A. same B. different C. fun D. interesting 12. A. books B. subjects C. names D. days 13. A. English B. Geography C. Science D. History 14. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxing D. relaxed 15. A. see B. look C. watch D. find 16. A. helping B. doing C. going D. getting 17. A. lets B. helps C. makes D. takes 18. A. call B. think C. want D. enjoy 19. A. never B. both C. always D. all 20. A. day B. festivals C. months D. weeks 21. A. ask B. speak C. know D. eat 22. A. very B. well C. only D. really 23. A. friend B. window C. desk D. model 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一群学生在社交平台分享短视频，从而说明分享短视频是度过愉快时光的好方法，也是打开世界之窗的好方法。 【9题详解】 句意：一群学生经常在短视频社交平台上分享一些短视频。 students学生；teams团队；family家人；players玩家。根据“They are both good students.”可知，是指一群学生分享短视频。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：她喜欢冲浪和游泳，所以她经常去海边度假。 skating滑冰；playing basketball打篮球；playing baseball打棒球；swimming游泳。根据“she often goes on a holiday by the sea”可知，她喜欢冲浪和游泳。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：她的朋友约翰和她有同样的爱好。 same同样的；different不同的；fun有趣的；interesting有趣的。the same as“和……一样的”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他们擅长学校的所有科目。 books书；subjects科目；names名字；days天。根据“at school.”可知，是指在学校擅长所有科目。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：约翰在科学方面尤其出色，他想成为一名科学家。 English英语；Geography地理；Science科学；History历史。根据“he wants to be a scientist”可知，他尤其擅长科学。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：在她眼里，购物是令人放松的。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；relaxing令人轻松的；relaxed放松的。根据“Mary loves sharing shopping”可知，她认为购物是令人放松的，修饰物，用-ing形式的形容词作表语。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：她知道哪里在打折销售以及如何找到它们。 see看见；look看；watch观看；find找到。根据“where the sales are and how to”可知，是指如何找到打折的地方。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他们也很喜欢运动，特别是在他们的视频中分享中国功夫。 helping帮助；doing做；going去；getting得到。do kung fu“练功夫”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他们认为做运动使他们健康，他们喜欢中国文化。 lets让；helps帮助；makes使，让；takes带走。“make sb+形容词”意为“使某人怎么样”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：这些短视频社交平台的爱好者分享他们的短视频，也欣赏其他人的短视频。 call打电话；think认为；want想要；enjoy欣赏。根据“other people’s too.”可知，是指也欣赏其他人的短视频。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：他总是分享有关中国的视频。 never从不；both两者都；always总是；all所有。根据“He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ... such as dumplings.”可知，他总是分享有关中国的视频。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他喜欢在传统的节日里分享中国食物，比如饺子。 day天；festivals节日；months月；weeks周。根据“He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ... such as dumplings.”可知，是指在传统节日里分享中国食物。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他想帮助更多的人了解中国。 ask问；speak说；know知道；eat吃。know about“了解”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他真的很喜欢他的祖国。 very非常；well好地；only仅仅；really真地。根据“He ... likes his homeland”可知，是指他真地喜欢自己的祖国。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：分享短视频是度过愉快时光的好方法，也是打开世界之窗的好方法。 friend朋友；window窗户；desk书桌；model模型。根据“opens the ... into the world.”可知，是指打开世界之窗。故选B。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。一空一词，每个词限用一次。 kind area shake recently trouble why two dangerous leave during study In Yinchuan, there’s a school called Yinchuan Foreign Language Experimental (实验) School. ____24____, they had a special ceremony (仪式). The ceremony was held to honor a student who did something really brave (勇敢的) ____25____ an earthquake. At 4:43 p.m. on Thursday, a 4.6-magnitude (震级) earthquake hit Yinchuan’s Jinfeng District. The ground ____26____, and everyone had to leave the building quickly. In this ____27____ moment, a student named Guo Qing saw that one of his classmates couldn’t run fast. This classmate had ____28____ moving around. But Guo didn’t think ___29___. He bent down, put his classmate on his back, and carried him all the way to a safe ___30___ outside. The school’s cameras recorded (记录) what happened. Then, Guo’s teacher, Mr. Li, shared the video on the Internet. Soon, lots of people were talking about it. When people asked Guo ____31____ he did it, he said he was scared too. But he just knew he couldn’t ____32____ his friend behind. The most important thing was that everyone was okay. The principal (校长) of the school, Mr. Hu, said that by honoring Guo, they hoped more students would learn to be ____33____ and brave like him. The school gave Guo a big prize. They gave him the title of “Extraordinary Student” and some prize money. Also, the school allowed Guo ____34____ there for free for his remaining years. 【答案】24. Recently 25. during 26. shook 27. dangerous 28. trouble 29. twice 30. area 31. why 32. leave 33. kind 34. to study 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了银川外国语实验学校学生郭庆在地震中勇敢救助行动不便同学的感人事迹。学校为此举行特别仪式表彰他，授予“非凡学生”称号并提供奖学金，希望更多学生学习他的善良勇敢品质。 【24题详解】 句意：最近，他们举办了一场特殊的仪式。根据“...they had a special ceremony.”可知，句子需填副词作时间状语，“recently”表示“最近”，符合语境位于句首，首字母大写。故填Recently。 【25题详解】 句意：这场仪式是为了表彰一名在地震期间做出勇敢举动的学生。根据“The ceremony was held to honor a student who did something really brave...an earthquake.”可知，“during”表示 “在……期间”，“during an earthquake”指“在地震期间”，符合逻辑。故填during。 【26题详解】 句意：地面震动，所有人不得不迅速离开大楼。根据“The ground...and everyone had to leave the building quickly.”可知，描述地震发生时的动作，时态为一般过去时，“shake”的过去式为“shook”，与上下文时态一致。故填shook。 【27题详解】 句意：在这危急时刻，一名叫郭庆的学生看到一位同学跑不快。根据“In this...moment, a student named Guo Qing saw that one of his classmates couldn’t run fast.”可知，此处需用形容词修饰“moment”，“dangerous”表示“危险的”符合地震场景下的危急语境。故填dangerous。 【28题详解】 句意：这位同学行动有困难。根据“This classmate had...moving around.”可知，固定搭配“have trouble (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”，此处直接填“trouble”作宾语。故填trouble。 【29题详解】 句意：但郭庆没有多想。根据“But Guo didn’t think...”可知，固定短语“think twice”表示“再三考虑”，使用“two”的序数词形式“twice”，此处表示“毫不犹豫”，符合救人时的果断情境。故填twice。 【30题详解】 句意：他一路背着同学到外面的安全区域。根据“He bent down, put his classmate on his back, and carried him all the way to a safe...outside.”可知，此处需填名词表示“区域”，“safe area”表示“安全区域”，符合句意。故填area。 【31题详解】 句意：当人们问郭庆为什么这么做时，他说自己也很害怕。根据“When people asked Guo...he did it, he said he was scared too.”可知，此处询问行为原因，用“why”引导宾语从句，作动词“asked”的宾语。故填why。 【32题详解】 句意：但他知道自己不能丢下朋友。根据“But he just knew he couldn’t...his friend behind.”可知，固定短语“leave...behind”表示“留下、丢下”，“couldn’t”后接动词原形，“couldn’t leave his friend behind”表示“不能丢下朋友”。故填leave。 【33题详解】 句意：他们希望更多学生能像他一样善良勇敢。根据“they hoped more students would learn to be...and brave like him.”可知，此处需用形容词与“brave”并列描述品质，“kind”意为“善良的”，符合表彰救人行为的核心意义。故填kind。 【34题详解】 句意：此外，学校允许在他余下的学年里上学免费。根据“Also, the school allowed Guo...there for free for his remaining years.”可知，句中“allow sb. to do sth.”是固定短语，表示“允许某人做某事”，此处应该使用动词不定式“to study”。故填to study。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Please read my blog. I’m Alice, 28, a school counselor (顾问) from Canada. Part I Check out (查看) this list. If you have some or many of these symptoms (症状) for most of the time during the last two weeks, then it’s time for you to do something. ●Feeling hopeless with nothing to look forward to. ●Not interested in anything. ●Crying and not knowing why. ●Feeling lonely and that nobody cares about you. ●Feeling angry or anxious. ●Staying away from people you usually enjoy being with. Spending more time alone in your room. Part II What you can do. ⊙Talk to your parents, grandparents, teachers or school counselors. No one can get help unless they talk to others about their problems. ⊙Keep on doing all the normal things in life, like going to school, doing housework and getting lots of exercise. ⊙... 35. The underlined word “anxious” means “feeling ________”. A. happy B. interested C. worried D. normal 36. Part I is to find out if ________. A. we have problems B. we’re common people C. we have fun at school D. we have best friends 37. Where do you think this passage is from? A. A diary B. A guidebook. C. A magazine. D. The Internet. 【答案】35. C 36. A 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些心理问题的症状以及应对方法。 【35题详解】 根据文中Part I列举的症状列表，如“Feeling hopeless”、“Crying”、“Feeling lonely”等均为负面情绪。划线词anxious与angry并列，且属于同一类负面症状，因此可推测其意为“担忧的、焦虑的”，与选项C意思相近。 【36题详解】 根据Part I中的句子“If you have some or many of these symptoms... then it’s time for you to do something.”可知，这部分内容是让读者对照清单，检查自己是否存在心理或情绪上的问题。 【37题详解】 根据文章开头的句子“Please read my blog.”可知，这篇文章发布在博客上。博客（blog）是网络平台的一种内容形式，因此可以推断这篇文章来源于互联网。 B Now in hospital we can not only see doctors, nurses and patients (病人), but also hospital helpers. Hospital helpers are new to many people. They can help people do a lot of things. For example, they can get appointments (预约) with a doctor and see the doctor with patients. In these years, there are more and more hospital helpers in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The number of old people is growing fast in these cities. Many of them don’t know how to get appointments with doctors online. And they often get lost in big hospitals when they go there. Also, their children may live far from them and can’t go to the hospital with them. So these old people have the need for hospital helpers. In fact, many young people also use helper service. And they’re usually more open and trusting. With the help of experienced hospital helpers, patients can spend less time finishing medical examinations (健康检查). And thanks to hospital helpers, patients feel warm and relaxed. However, experts say hospital helpers still need to improve their service, so people can trust them much more. Hospital helpers should be friendlier and more careful. They also need to have necessary medical knowledge. 38. What can hospital helpers do according to the passage? A. Help build new hospitals. B. Give medicine to patients. C. Check the patients for doctors. D. Go with patients to see doctors. 39. How does the second paragraph explain the need for hospital helpers? A. By telling stories about young people. B. By comparing old and young people. C. By giving reasons why people need them. D. By describing how to use online services. 40. Why do young people use hospital helper services more easily? A. They are always very busy. B. They live far from hospitals. C. They know little about hospital. D. They like trying new things and trust others. 41. What do experts suggest hospital helpers improve? A. Work longer hours. B. Learn more about medicine. C. Be kinder, pay more attention, and learn medical facts. D. Must learn how to use new hospital machines by themselves. 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. Problems in hospitals today. B. A new job and why it is important. C. How to help old people in cities. D. Why young people trust hospital. 【答案】38. D 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了医院助手这一新兴职业的功能、服务对象及其社会意义。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“they can get appointments with a doctor and see the doctor with patients”可知，医院助手可以陪同患者看医生。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。通读第二段可知，本段通过列举老年人不熟悉线上预约、易迷路、子女无法陪同等现实原因，说明医院助手的需求背景。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“many young people also use helper service. And they’re usually more open and trusting.”可知，年轻人更容易接受助手服务是因为他们更开放且信任他人。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Hospital helpers should be friendlier and more careful. They also need to have necessary medical knowledge.”可知，专家建议提升服务态度、细心程度和医学知识。选项C概括了这三方面。故选C。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕医院助手这一新职业的职能、服务群体及改进方向展开，属于介绍新兴职业的重要性。故选B。 C Most Chinese parents have great hope for their children. When children are born, their parents have planned everything for them. Many children in China are unhappy. They live a planned life and are made to fulfill the dreams that their parents have planned for them. There are two sides to parents’ hope. The hope can encourage (鼓励) children to work harder for a better life. According to some studies, whether a child will be successful or not depends largely on his or her parents’ hope. However, unrealistic (不现实的) hope can be bad for children. Every child has his or her own thoughts and feelings. Parents’ hope can take children’ s freedom away. Wise parents allow their children to have some freedom. They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge (评判) them only by their grades. My parents’ hope of me is to be happy, kind and healthy. They never put too much pressure (压力) on me, ★ . However, I have my own dreams. There are some difficulties on my way to chasing (追寻) my dream. I never give up because my parents always encourage me when I am in trouble. In a word, I think parents’ hope is necessary. However, parents should not give their children too much pressure. Parents must make sure their hope of their children is realistic so that their children will not lose their confidence. 43. The underlined word “fulfill” in Paragraph 1 means “________”. A. 实现 B. 放弃 C. 控制 D. 提供 44. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________. A. parents’ judgement B. different ideas about parents’ hope C. children’s freedom D. children’s thoughts and feelings 45. Which can we put into ___ ★_____ in the third paragraph? A. so I always feel unhappy B. but I never lose hope C. and I have a happy life D. but I thanked them greatly 46. Which of the following is true? A. Parents’ hope is unnecessary according to the writer. B. All parents’ hope is good for the growth of children. C. Parents’ hope always makes children have more freedom. D. Parents should encourage children to do what they like to do. 47. The passage is mainly written for ________. A. friends B. parents C. children D. students 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大多数中国父母都对孩子有某种期望，这种期望是把双刃剑。如果给予孩子的期望不合理或过高，违背孩子的成长规律和现实情况，反而会给他们带来不利的影响。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They live a planned life and are made to fulfill the dreams that their parents have planned for them.”可知，孩子们过着父母为他们计划好的生活，应该是被迫去实现梦想；可推测出“fulfill”意为“实现”。故选A。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There are two sides to parents’ hope.”以及通读第二段可知，本段主要讲述了对父母的期望的评价。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They never put too much pressure (压力) on me”可知，作者的父母没有给作者太多压力，因此作者过着幸福的生活。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wise parents allow their children to have some freedom. They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge (评判) them only by their grades.”可知，父母应该鼓励孩子们做自己喜欢的事。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了父母对孩子抱有一些不实际的期望，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了告诉所有父母正确的做法是什么，所以这篇文章是写给父母的。故选B。 D When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him do lots of housework such as taking out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life. This is the finding of a 40-year study following the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who worked hard in childhood had a richer and happier future. “Children who worked at home in childhood got more abilities and came to feel they were important members of the society,” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the study. “And because they felt good about themselves, and others felt good about them.” Brown’s study followed these children in great detail. They made the study about the children at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children’s mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. The children got more points for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems. Working hard at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and ability—the underpinnings (基础) of emotional (情感的) health. They also help him understand that people must work together and work toward common goals. The most competent (合格的) adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live great in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.” 48. What do we know about Justin Tong? A. He enjoyed a happy life. B. He felt sorry for the other kids. C. He always sold newspapers. D. He hardly took out the rubbish. 49. Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives. B. Children who work at home in childhood. C. Children who take part in Daniel Brown’s study. D. Children who feel good about people around them. 50. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Responsibility and independence B. Confidence and ability C. Childhood activities D. Part-time jobs 51. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③④ 52. What is the passage mainly about? A. Working is helpful for children’s growth. B. Every child should help work at home. C. A child should do more and more work. D. Working can help solve many problems. 【答案】48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过Justin Tong的例子和一项长达40年的研究，探讨了童年时期参与家务劳动对孩子未来成长和幸福的积极影响。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“But when he grew up, he was better than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.”可知，Justin Tong长大后比童年朋友过得更好、更幸福健康。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“It showed that the children who worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future.”和“Children who worked at home in childhood got more abilities…”可知，童年时期在家劳动的孩子未来更可能成功。故选B。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and ability…They also help him understand…”可知，“they”指代前文提到的“Childhood activities”。故选C。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。第1段通过具体例子引入主题；第2段提出核心研究结论（童年努力的孩子未来更富足快乐）；第3段补充研究细节（追踪方式、评分标准），支撑第2段结论；第4段升华主题，说明童年劳动对培养能力、情感健康的意义，及“工作与爱的平衡”。因此结构应为①/②③/④。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是最后一段“Working hard at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop…”可知，文章主要讲劳动对儿童成长的帮助。故选A。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness (孤独) can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. Make time to meet people Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider (考虑) your social life first. ____53____ You can even offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. ____54____ Without doubt, it’s difficult for you to meet like-minded people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. So it is easy to build an online friend community. Try some safe websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. Know more about your friends In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? ____55____ In this way, you can know each other much better. Work as volunteers Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers. ____56____ Plan ahead ____57____ Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. A. Find out more about it and discuss it with them. B. Build your community online C. There are so many ways you can talk face to face now. D. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. E. It’ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. F. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. G. If you want to meet someone, just do it! 【答案】53. F 54. B 55. A 56. E 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了孤独对健康的危害，并提供了五条避免孤独的建议，包括腾出时间与人见面、建立线上社区、多了解朋友、参加志愿活动以及提前做好聚会计划。 【53题详解】 根据文章第2段“Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first.”可知此处需要具体的行动建议。选项F提出了具体的外出交流方式，与后文“遛狗”形成并列举例，逻辑连贯。 【54题详解】 根据文章结构，其他四条建议均有加粗的小标题，且该空白后的一段内容主要讲述互联网如何帮助人们找到志同道合的朋友。选项B符合小标题的祈使句格式，且概括了该段主旨。 【55题详解】 根据文章第4段“What subject are they interested in?”可知此处应针对该问题给出回应。选项A的it指代前文的“subject”，且该做法能引出后文的“增进了解”。 【56题详解】 根据文章第5段“Helping at the local food store or in a charity shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers.”可知此处是在列举志愿活动的好处。选项E进一步补充了额外的好处，关键词also与前文好处形成递进。 【57题详解】 根据文章第6段标题“Plan ahead”及后文“Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan.”可知本段强调计划的重要性。选项D解释了为什么需要提前计划，与上下文因果关系紧密。 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (A big fire hit a mountain. A TV reporter was interviewing the people there.) A: ____58____ B: It happened at 2:00 p.m. on March 28th. A: What were you doing when the fire happened? B: ____59____ And soon we saw the smoke in the mountains. A: Oh, that’s terrible. ____60____ B: A careless eleven-year-old boy went to the woods with a burning branch (燃着的树枝). A: Oh, that is dangerous since the mountains are covered with plants. B: Yeah, that’s why the fire spread fast. A: ____61____ B: Yes. Some volunteers even come from other cities. But the sad news is that 19 people died from the fire. ____62____ They were so young. A: Oh, I am so sorry to hear that. B: I think we must try our best to save the environment and stop such an accident from happening again. A. How is the fire now? B. What caused the fire? C. When did the fire happen? D. Who helped put out the fire? E. Eighteen of them were firemen. F. I was having lunch with my parents at home. G. I heard that many people volunteered to help. 【答案】58. C 59. F 60. B 61. G 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，围绕一场山林火灾展开，记者采访目击者了解火灾时间、经过、起因及救援情况。 【58题详解】 根据“B: It happened at 2:00 p.m. on March 28th.”可知，记者询问火灾发生时间，选项C“火灾何时发生？”匹配提问逻辑。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“A: What were you doing when the fire happened?”及后文“And soon we saw the smoke…”，需填入火灾发生时目击者的具体活动。选项F“我当时正和父母在家吃午饭。”描述合理。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“B: A careless eleven-year-old boy went to the woods with a burning branch…”可知，记者询问火灾起因，选项B“火灾原因是什么？”符合上下文。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据“B: Yes. Some volunteers even come from other cities.”可知，记者询问救援情况，选项G“我听说许多人自愿来帮忙。”引出该回答。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“But the sad news is that 19 people died…They were so young.”可知，此处需补充遇难者信息，选项E“其中18人是消防员。”与后文“年轻”形成呼应。故选E。 八、书面表达。(共15分) 63. 2026年，健康生活、志愿服务、亲子沟通成为青少年成长的热门话题。假如你是李华，学校英语社团将举办主题征文活动，请以“Grow Up Healthily”为题写一篇短文，分享你的成长做法。 写作要点： 1. 保持身体健康 (作息、运动、饮食)； 2. 学会做家务，体谅父母，主动沟通； 3. 参与志愿服务，帮助他人； 4. 你的感悟。 要求： 5. 词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 6. 内容完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。 Grow Up Healthily As teenagers, it’s very important for us to grow up healthily. Here are my ways to make it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Grow Up Healthily As teenagers, it’s very important for us to grow up healthily. Here are my ways to make it. First, I keep healthy by sleeping early for enough rest, exercising 30 minutes daily to build up my body, and eating fresh vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Second, I help with housework like washing dishes to share my parents’ burden, and I talk with them openly to understand each other better. Third, I join volunteer activities such as helping the elderly in the community to learn to care for others. These practices make me strong in body and mind, and warm-hearted. I truly believe health and kindness are the key to growing into a better person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，主要时态为一般现在时 明确要点：保持身体健康（作息、运动、饮食）；学会做家务、体谅父母并主动沟通；参与志愿服务帮助他人；表达感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：词数80-100；开头已给出，不计入总词数；内容完整，条理清晰 [第二步：构思布局]三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，引出健康成长的具体做法 主体段：分三点依次阐述健康生活、亲子沟通、志愿服务的具体行动 结尾段：总结感悟，升华健康成长的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点1：保持身体健康 核心短句：I keep healthy by sleeping early for enough rest, exercising 30 minutes daily to build up my body, and eating fresh vegetables and fruit instead of junk food./I never stay up late and keep a balanced diet to stay energetic. 要点2：学会做家务、体谅父母并主动沟通 核心短句：I help with housework like washing dishes to share my parents’ burden, and I talk with them openly to understand each other better./I often help clean the house and chat with my parents to build a better relationship. 要点3：参与志愿服务帮助他人 核心短句：I join volunteer activities such as helping the elderly in the community to learn to care for others./I take part in volunteer work to help people in need and learn the meaning of giving. 要点4：表达感悟 核心短句：These practices make me strong in body and mind, and warm-hearted. I truly believe health and kindness are the key to growing into a better person./I realize that healthy living and caring for others are the foundation of a meaningful life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $