精品解析： 河南省安阳市滑县2024-2025学年九年级下学期创新人才选拔测评（一）英语试题

2024—2025学年创新人才选拔测评（一） 九年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where may the conversation take place? A．In the library. B．In the coffee shop. C．In the street. 2．Which toy car does Tom like? A．The red one. B．The green one. C．The blue one. 3．Who might be talking with Andy now? A．His mother. B．His doctor. C．His classmate. 4．How much will the man pay for the tickets? A．$9. B．$18. C．$36. 5．What does David do now? A． B． C． 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．How does Sam feel this weekend? A．Tired. B．Relaxed. C．Surprised. 7．Who does the housework in Sam’s home now? A．His wife. B．His son. C．Himself. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What is the weather like now? A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s snowy. C．It’s rainy. 9．When were clothes probably invented? A．About 2,000 years ago. B．About 4,000 years ago. C．About 5,000 years ago. 听下面一篇独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How long can Alex read books every week? A．For half an hour. B．For one hour. C．For two hours. 11．What kind of books does Alex’s dad like? A．Novels. B．Sports books. C．Cartoon books. 12．How does Alex’s sister feel about cartoon books? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．When does Jack need his basketball? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. 14．Who did Jack lend his basketball to? A．Sarah. B．Lucy. C．Anna. 15．Where did Jack probably leave his history textbook? A．In the classroom. B．In the library. C．In the gym. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Name Favorite Animals Reason Place to See Them Alan 16 They’re cute and 17 . Most in 18 . Nina 19 They can 20 very fast. In the zoo. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome, dear foreign friends! As visa-free (免签的) tourists, you will have the chance to enjoy easy holidays and explore Xi’an’s ancient wonders and Hangzhou’s modern beauty. We have prepared an unforgettable journey for you! Days Day 1 (August 20): Arrival in Xi’an ★Airport pickup. ★Try local food in a traditional restaurant. ★Check in a five-star hotel before 9:00 P. M. Day 2: Xi’an ★Explore the Terracotta Warriors Museum and the Ancient City Wall. Day 3: Xi’an ★Visit Shaanxi History Museum and other places of interest. Day 4: Xi’an to Hangzhou ★Travel to Hangzhou by high-speed train. Day 5: Hangzhou ★Visit the West Lake and the Lingyin Temple. Day 6 (August 25): Leaving China ★Breakfast at 7:00 A. M. and check out after breakfast. ★Leave for the airport at 10:00 A. M. Prices 1—2 travelers: $1,299/ person 3—4 travelers: $1,239/ person Cancellation (取消) Service Free cancellation within 15 days before the trip starts. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What activity is included on Day 1 in Xi’an? A. Visit the Terracotta Warriors. B. Explore Shaanxi History Museum. C. Try local food. D. Climb the Ancient City Wall. 2. How do tourists travel from Xi’an to Hangzhou? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By high-speed train. 3. How much should Tony pay if he wants to take the trip with his parents? A. $1,299. B. $2,598. C. $3,717. D. $3,837. 4. When is free cancellation allowed? A. Until August 5. B. Until August 20. C. Until August 23. D. Until August 26. 5. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Travel. C. Education. D. People. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一条针对外国免签游客的西安和杭州旅游线路，详细列出了行程安排、价格标准及取消政策等信息。 【1题详解】 根据表格中“Day 1 (August 20): Arrival in Xi’an”下的内容“★Try local food in a traditional restaurant.”可知，第一天的活动包括品尝当地美食。 【2题详解】 根据表格中“Day 4: Xi'an to Hangzhou”下的内容“★Travel to Hangzhou by high-speed train.”可知，游客是乘坐高铁从西安前往杭州。 【3题详解】 根据“Prices”部分可知，3-4人的价格为每人$1,239。Tony和他的父母共3人，因此总费用为1,239×3=3,717美元。 【4题详解】 根据“Cancellation Service”部分“Free cancellation within 15 days before the trip starts.”可知，行程开始前15天内可免费取消。行程开始日期为Day 1 (August 20)，向前推15天是8月5日，即8月5日前可免费取消。 【5题详解】 本文主要介绍的是旅游行程、价格和相关规定，属于旅游广告或指南，因此最可能出现在杂志的“旅游（Travel）”板块。 B A mother and a daughter went to a garden to water flowers. The daughter was excited when she saw the garden full of beautiful flowers. She wanted to plant some flowers too. The mother then bought some flower seeds for her daughter. The daughter started to plant the seeds. Soon, her flowers began to grow. After a while, the daughter said, “Mother, it seems that the wall of the wood is stopping the flowers from growing wider. If we remove it, they will grow more freely and cover the garden. Can we take it down?” The mother removed part of the wood. The flowers started to spread here and there. This made the little girl happy. But then slowly, the flowers began to droop (垂下). They looked weak on the ground. The daughter was surprised to see this. She asked her mother, “I thought that after removing the wood, the flowers would grow more. Why did they look weak?” The mother explained, “The fence was not stopping the flowers from growing more, but was helping them stay upright (直立的). You can guide the flowers to grow properly by using the wood. But when you removed the wood, they could no longer stand on their own. At the same time, they would look lifeless.” In our lives, we may sometimes feel like there are certain rules that are limiting (限制) us and stopping us from progressing. But in fact, these might be the rules that guide us the most. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What did the daughter do in the garden? A. They picked flowers. B. They planted flowers. C. They decorated the flowers. D. They watered the flowers. 7. Why did the daughter want to remove the wood? A. Because she thought it was ugly in the garden. B. Because she believed sunlight was blocked by it. C. Because she thought it prevented the flowers from growing wider. D. Because she wanted more space to plant flowers. 8. What happened after the wood was removed? A. Flowers grew slower. B. Flowers spread everywhere. C. New flowers appeared quickly. D. Flowers couldn’t spread. 9. Why did the flowers look lifeless after the wood was removed? A. Because they grew too fast. B. Because they got no support. C. Because they were not watered enough. D. Because they were not strong. 10. What lesson does the story teach us? A. Rules are always bad. B. Sometimes rules help us. C. We should plant more flowers. D. Rules never help us. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，通过母女种花的故事告诉我们看似限制我们的规则，实际上往往是在保护和支持我们，帮助我们更好地成长和立足的道理。 【6题详解】 根据文章第一段“She wanted to plant some flowers too.”和第二段“The daughter started to plant the seeds.”可知，虽然她们去花园的目的是浇水，但文章主要描述的核心活动是女儿的种花过程，故选B。 【7题详解】 根据文章第二段女儿说的话“it seems that the wall of the wood is stopping the flowers from growing wider.”可知，她想移除木头是因为认为它似乎阻止了花朵长得更宽，阻碍了花的生长范围，故选C。 【8题详解】 根据文章第三段“The flowers started to spread here and there.”可知，移除木头后花朵开始到处蔓延，文中的“spread”，与选项B中的“Flowers spread everywhere”意思一致，故选B。 【9题详解】 根据文章第五段母亲的解释“The fence was…helping them stay upright…when you removed the wood, they could no longer stand on their own.”可知，木墙起到了支撑作用，移除后花朵失去了支撑所以垂下，故选B。 【10题详解】 根据文章最后一段“But in fact, these might be the rules that guide us the most.”可知，故事寓意是某些规则看似限制，实则是引导和帮助我们的，故选B。 C On the Chinese New Year’s Eve in 2025, a special show called YangBOT surprised people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. The program mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robots. The famous director Zhang Yimou led the show. During the show, human-shaped robots dressed in bright costumes danced yangko, which is a happy traditional dance from Northern China. They moved colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) skillfully and formed beautiful patterns as a group. These robots, developed by Unitree, a leading Chinese company that makes robots, used artificial intelligence (AI) to learn dance moves. To make sure the robots could make smooth movements on the stage, they used laser (激光) systems. Their strong parts helped them stay balanced even during the fastest steps. Unitree, the company behind the robots, had achieved success in 2021 with another project. Their latest invention, however, showed even greater achievements in balancing speed and precision (精确). The show won the hearts of many people. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became popular quickly. Young people thought it was “cool”, while older audiences enjoyed its interesting dance. Zhang Yimou said, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can give new life to traditions.” The YangBOT performance not only celebrated Chinese culture but also showed the country’s progress in technology, leaving millions of people excited for future innovations which are necessary for China’s technology development. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When was the YangBOT show performed? A. On December 31, 2024. B. On January 28, 2025. C. On December 31, 2021. D. On January 28, 2021. 12. How did the robots learn to dance? A. From books. B. By playing games. C. From human teachers. D. By using AI. 13. Why did older people like the show? A. Because they loved the robots’ speed. B. Because they enjoyed the interesting dance. C. Because they thought it was too modern. D. Because they wanted to buy the robots. 14. What does the underlined word “innovations” mean? A. New ideas. B. Arts. C. Education. D. Tools. 15. What did Zhang Yimou say about the dance? A. It was only for young people. B. The robots needed better clothes. C. It showed how technology can combine with old traditions. D. Robots will take the place of humans in the future. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了2025年央视春晚的机器人秧歌节目《YangBOT》，包括表演时间、机器人的技术特点、观众反响及节目的意义。 【11题详解】 根据文章第1段“On the Chinese New Year’s Eve in 2025, a special show called YangBOT surprised people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.”及2025年春节的时间（2025年春节是1月29日，除夕为1月28日），可推知表演时间为2025年1月28日。 【12题详解】 根据文章第2段“These robots, developed by Unitree, a leading Chinese company that makes robots, used artificial intelligence (AI) to learn dance moves.”可推知，机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作。 【13题详解】 根据文章第4段“Young people thought it was ‘cool’, while older audiences enjoyed its interesting dance.”可推知，老年人喜欢这个节目是因为他们觉得舞蹈很有趣。 【14题详解】 根据文章第4段“leaving millions of people excited for future innovations which are necessary for China’s technology development.”可推知，“innovations”在此处指科技领域的新想法、新创造。 【15题详解】 根据文章第4段“Zhang Yimou said, ‘This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can give new life to traditions.’”可推知，张艺谋认为这个舞蹈展示了科技如何为传统注入新活力，即科技与传统的结合。 D Ne Zha 2 is a famous cartoon movie about Ne Zha, a hero from Chinese myths (神话). The film has won many fans with its great pictures and interesting story. ____16____ At first, he is a naughty boy, but he becomes a hero later. He has to face many problems, but in the end, he fights for what is right. ____17____ It shows that we can change our future. Ne Zha is a brave boy with a strong heart. He has friends who are funny and help him. ____18____ The movie looks very nice. It has lots of exciting actions and pretty places. ____19____ This makes people learn about Chinese culture while they are watching. The movie talks about important ideas like being yourself, having good friends, and fighting bad guys. ____20____ Ne Zha 2 is loved by people all over the world. It has ideas that everyone can understand like knowing who you are and being with friends. The movie makes Chinese movies more popular. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. His change is very moving. B. The story is about Ne Zha’s growing up. C. It also has Chinese things like old songs and paintings. D. Each character in the movie is special and makes the story fun. E. It tells us to be true to ourselves and to stand up for what is good. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒2》的剧情、人物、画面及主题思想，展现了这部电影的魅力与影响。 【16题详解】 根据后文“At first, he is a naughty boy, but he becomes a hero later. He has to face many problems, but in the end, he fights for what is right.”可推知，此处应填入介绍电影核心内容的句子。选项B“The story is about Ne Zha’s growing up.”引出后文对哪吒成长历程的描述，符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据前文“At first, he is a naughty boy, but he becomes a hero later. He has to face many problems, but in the end, he fights for what is right.”及后文“It shows that we can change our future.”可推知，此处应填入评价哪吒成长转变的句子。选项A“His change is very moving.”承接前文的转变描述，引出后文的主题意义，语意连贯。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Ne Zha is a brave boy with a strong heart. He has friends who are funny and help him.”可推知，此处应填入与电影角色相关的内容。选项D“Each character in the movie is special and makes the story fun.”承接前文对哪吒及其朋友的描述，说明角色的特点，符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据前文“The movie looks very nice. It has lots of exciting actions and pretty places.”及后文“This makes people learn about Chinese culture while they are watching.”可推知，此处应填入与电影中中国文化元素相关的内容。选项C“It also has Chinese things like old songs and paintings.”与后文“学习中国文化”相呼应，符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 根据前文“The movie talks about important ideas like being yourself, having good friends, and fighting bad guys.” 可推知，此处应填入总结电影主题思想的句子。选项E“It tells us to be true to ourselves and to stand up for what is good.”呼应前文提到的电影核心理念，符合语境。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One cold morning in fall, I was sitting in the park. I saw an old man with a hat walk to a tree without leaves. He had a bucket (桶) and a ____21____. I thought, “Is he going to paint the tree?” I was ____22____ and followed him. The man sat by the tree, put his brush in the bucket, and started ____23____ on the tree. But he used water, not paint. I thought, “Why use water? It will ____24____ soon.” I felt sad for him and went over. “Excuse me, sir,” I said ____25____.”Water won’t stay in the tree. Do you want paint?” He stopped and smiled. “It’s not for others to see. Close your eyes and feel the tree.” I was ____26____ but did what he said. The wet surface of the tree felt smooth and alive, not like the dry parts. “____27____ helps the tree show its beauty,” he said. “I can’t see anymore. Now I paint the tree to feel the world that others don’t ____28____.” He touched the wet part of the tree. “This tree has stories. Today, it ____29____ last week’s rainstorm with me.” I felt ____30____ because I misunderstood him. I shouldn’t ____31____ a stranger too fast. The man stood up and told me, “Beauty isn’t always seen. Sometimes, you feel it.” And then he left by ____32____, holding the empty bucket. ____33____ he walked away, I touched the tree again. The water was gone, but I still felt its ____34____ on the tree. That day, I learned to “see” more than just ____35____ my eyes—to hear the quiet songs of everyday things. 21. A. stick B. knife C. pencil D. brush 22. A. curious B. worried C. proud D. excited 23. A. cutting B. painting C. planting D. climbing 24. A. disappear B. come C. pass D. divide 25. A. excitedly B. hopefully C. angrily D. softly 26. A. unfair B. unlucky C. confused D. unhealthy 27. A. Water B. Fire C. Soil D. Air 28. A. smell B. hear C. notice D. produce 29. A. agrees with B. talks about C. runs after D. dreams of 30. A. impolite B. silent C. sorry D. moved 31. A. leave B. cover C. cheat D. judge 32. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. itself 33. A. As B. If C. Though D. Because 34. A. honor B. magic C. support D. pleasure 35. A. for B. on C. with D. at 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在公园遇盲人老人用水“画”树。老人让作者闭眼感受树的美，使作者明白不能仅用眼睛看世界，要学会用心感受。 【21题详解】 句意：他有一个桶和一把刷子。 根据后文“put his brush in the bucket”可知他拿的是刷子，应用brush。其他选项与后文提到的brush不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我很好奇并跟着他。 根据前文心理活动“Is he going to paint the tree?”可知作者产生了好奇心，应用curious“好奇的”，符合语境。worried“担心的”、proud“骄傲的” 、excited“兴奋的”，均不符合当时疑惑的心理状态。 【23题详解】 句意：那人坐在树旁，将刷子放进桶里，然后开始在树上画画。 根据前文第一段“paint the tree”，作者由此好奇继续跟着看，可知此处是painting，表示“画画”，放在started后表示开始作画，符合语境。其他选项动作与语境不符。 【24题详解】 句意：水很快就会消失。 根据常识，水涂在树上蒸发后会消失不见。disappear“消失”，符合语义。come“来” 、pass“通过”、divide“分开”，均不符合常识。 【25题详解】 句意：我轻声说道。 根据“Excuse me, sir”及“I felt sad for him”作者同情老人的心理可知语气是轻柔的。softly“轻柔地”，符合语境。其他选项语气不当。 【26题详解】 句意：我不太清楚但还是按他说的做了。 根据上一句“Close your eyes and feel the tree.”闭眼摸树的要求让人困惑不解。confused“困惑的”，能够充分体现这一语境。unfair“不公平的”、unlucky“不幸的”、unhealthy“不健康的”，放在语境中语义不通。 【27题详解】 句意：水帮助树展现美。 根据上一段“The wet surface of the tree felt smooth... ”老人用水涂树可知是水让树显现不同，故此处用Water，符合逻辑。其他选项原文未提及。 【28题详解】 句意：现在我画这个树去感受别人注意不到的世界。 上一句“I can’t see anymore.”根据语境，此处想要表达常人用眼却未注意到深层的美。动词notice，表示“注意、留意”，符合此处语境。其他选项中的动词都是具体感官、具体实际动作，与“美”无法搭配，排除。 【29题详解】 句意：今天它和我谈论上周的暴雨。 根据“This tree has stories”可知树在分享故事，应用talks about表示“谈论”。agrees with“同意”、runs after“追逐”、dreams of“梦想”，均不符合语义。 【30题详解】 句意：我感到抱歉因为误解了他。 根据“because I misunderstood him”可知作者感到愧疚，感到抱歉用sorry。其他选项情感不符。 【31题详解】 句意：我不该太快评判陌生人。 根据“because I misunderstood him”的误解经历可知是不该妄下判断，应用judge表示“审判、评判”。leave“离开”、cover“覆盖”、cheat“欺骗”，均不符合该语境。 【32题详解】 句意：随后他拿着空桶独自离开了。 根据主语he，可知此处使用固定搭配by himself，表示“独自”，故填himself。其他选项人称不符。 【33题详解】 句意：当他走开时，我又摸了树。 根据语境表示时间伴随，他走的同时作者摸树。此处As表示“当……时候”，符合语境。其他选项逻辑不符。 【34题详解】 句意：水蒸发了，我仍感到树上的魔力。 根据主题用心感受可知这种体验是神奇的。magic“神奇的”符合语境。honor“荣誉”、support“支持”、pleasure“愉快、娱乐”，语义均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：那天，我学会了“看”，而不仅仅是用眼睛——听到日常事物的安静歌声。 “with my eyes”固定搭配表示使用的器官，是固定搭配。故用with。其他选项搭配错误。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 drop like invention it light see work so movement careful In ancient China, people were afraid of earthquakes. People wanted to know when earthquakes would come, ____36____ they could run away safely. The Emperor Han ordered Zhang Heng, a smart scientist, to find a good way to make predictions of earthquakes. Zhang Heng remembered ____37____ water move in a bowl when a horse ran by. Water inside waved in the direction of the ____38____. This gave him an idea. He thought, “Maybe earthquakes make waves ____39____ water!” He made a big bronze jar (青铜罐) with eight dragon heads. Each dragon held a metal ball in ____40____ mouth. There was a special stick inside each dragon. When the ground shook, the stick would move and make a dragon drop its ball into a frog’s mouth below. This showed where the earthquake came from. At first, it didn’t ____41____. The stick was too heavy. Zhang Heng used a much ____42____ stick and tried again. One day, the west dragon ____43____ its ball. No one felt the shaking. Four days later, the news came: a big earthquake hit west! Although it couldn’t predict earthquakes, it could provide the direction of earthquakes, which was a great ____44____ of China. It taught us to watch small things ____45____ like Zhang Heng. 【答案】36. so 37. seeing 38. movement 39. like 40. its 41. work 42. lighter 43. dropped 44. invention 45. carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国古代科学家张衡受马匹奔跑时碗中水晃动的启发，发明地动仪的故事，介绍了地动仪的工作原理及其历史意义。 【36题详解】 句意：人们想知道地震何时会来，这样他们就能安全地逃跑。前后是因果顺承关系，填连词so。 【37题详解】 句意：张衡记得当马跑过时，看到碗里的水会晃动。“remember doing sth. ”表示“记得做过某事”。这里表达张衡记得自己见过水晃动的场景，所以用see的动名词形式seeing。 【38题详解】 句意：碗里的水朝着运动的方向波动。the后接名词，根据前文“马跑过”的语境，水的波动方向是马的运动方向，“movement”表示“运动、移动”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：他想：“也许地震会让水像这样产生波浪！”此处表示“像什么一样”，使用介词like，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：每条龙的嘴里都含着一个金属球。此处指代“每条龙的”，需用it的形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”。 【41题详解】 句意：起初，它并不起作用。didn’t后接动词原形，结合语境指仪器不“起作用/运转”，“work”在这里表示“起作用、正常工作”，符合语义。 【42题详解】 句意：张衡用了一根更轻的棍子，又试了一次。“much”修饰比较级，且前文提到棍子太重，故填“light”的比较级“lighter”，表示 “更轻的”。 【43题详解】 句意：一天，西边的龙掉下了它的球。叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，故填“drop”的过去式“dropped”表示“掉落”。 【44题详解】 句意：虽然它不能预测地震，但它能指出地震的方向，这是中国一项伟大的发明。“a great”后接名词单数，指地动仪这项“发明”，故填invention。 【45题详解】 句意：它教会我们要像张衡一样仔细地观察小事。空格处修饰动词watch需用副词，形容词“careful”的副词形式“carefully”，表示“仔细地、认真地”，符合语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My favorite hobby is reading English storybooks. I started at ____46____ age of ten. I found it was difficult at first, ____47____ it now brings me joy daily. I collect books in three ways: borrowing from the school library, receiving short articles from my teacher, and exchanging my favorite books with my classmates. While finding new words, I circle them ____48____ a red pen and check meanings using a dictionary app. Every Sunday, I always look through these new words and try hard ____49____ remember them. My speaking has greatly improved! I read 30 minutes before bed, sometimes aloud to my cat. Last month, I won the second prize in a school English reading competition. There ____50____ different cultures in these exciting stories. Reading teaches me a lot and I’ll keep reading forever! 【答案】46. the 47. but 48. with 49. to 50. are 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢的爱好是读英语故事书，介绍了自己从十岁开始阅读的经历、收集书籍的方式、学习新单词的方法，以及阅读带来的收获和乐趣。 【46题详解】 句意：我在十岁的时候开始的。“at the age of...”是固定搭配，意为“在……岁时”，需用定冠词the。 【47题详解】 句意：起初我觉得很难，但现在它每天都给我带来快乐。前句说“difficult”，后句说“brings me joy”，前后构成转折关系，应用连词but。 【48题详解】 句意：当发现新单词时，我用红笔把它们圈出来。“circle them with a red pen”意为“用红笔圈出它们”，此处表示使用某种工具，应用介词with。 【49题详解】 句意：每个周日，我总是翻阅这些新单词并努力记住它们。“try hard to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“努力做某事”，应用动词不定式to。 【50题详解】 句意：在这些精彩的故事中有不同的文化。此处为there be句型，主语“different cultures”是复数名词，且文章描述的是一般事实，时态为一般现在时，应用are。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lisa! Long time no see. ____51____? B: Yes, I am. I have no class this Saturday afternoon. A: There’s a fun event in the park. It’s the Mid-Autumn Festival party. B: ____52____! I’d love to join you. Thanks for inviting me. A: You’re welcome. B: By the way, ____53____? A: We’ll taste different mooncakes and have a lantern riddle competition. B: Wow! I can’t wait! ____54____? A: Let’s meet at the park gate at 3 P. M. that day. B: What should I take? A: ____55____. I know you like taking photos. B: Perfect! See you then. A: See you! 【答案】51. Are you free this Saturday afternoon 52. Sounds interesting 53. what activities will we have 54. When and where shall we meet 55. You can take a camera 【解析】 【导语】一人邀请Lisa参加公园的中秋节派对，两人讨论了活动内容、集合时间地点和需要携带的物品，约定见面参加活动。 【51题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I am.”可知问句是以Are开头的一般疑问句；再结合答语后半句“I have no class this Saturday afternoon.”，可知是在询问对方周六下午是否有空，用一般疑问句询问，为后续发出邀请做铺垫，故填Are you free this Saturday afternoon。 【52题详解】 根据后句“I’d love to join you.”可知B对这个活动很感兴趣并接受了邀请。此处填表示赞同或觉得活动很好的感叹句，自然衔接下文接受邀请的内容，故填Sounds interesting。 【53题详解】 根据答语“We’ll taste different mooncakes and have a lantern riddle competition.”可知，这是在询问具体的活动内容，故用What引导的特殊疑问句询问将要做什么，故填what activities will we have。 【54题详解】 根据答语”Let’s meet at the park gate at 3 P. M. that day.”可知，回答说明了集合的时间和地点，因此问句应同时询问见面的时间和地点，引出下文的具体安排，故填When and where shall we meet。 【55题详解】 根据问句“What should I take?”以及后句“I know you like taking photos.”可知，建议对方带相机，根据对方的爱好，给出携带物品的建议，回应上文的问题。故填You can take a camera。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 每个人的成长都少不了会经历从幼稚到成熟、从逆境到成功的过程。自从上初中以来，你有经历过逆水行舟、克服困难的时刻吗？请以“I Get Over Difficulties”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述你的一次经历和感悟。 1．要点：（1）你遇到了什么困难； （2）你是如何克服这个困难的； （3）你从中学到了什么。 2．要求：（1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （2）词数100左右。 I Get Over Difficulties ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I Get Over Difficulties In junior high school, I had trouble with English. I couldn’t understand the lessons and my grades were low. I felt sad and didn’t know what to do. To solve my problem, I asked my teacher for help. I practiced more and read English stories every day. I also watched English movies to improve my listening. Slowly, my English improved. I realized that facing problems is part of growing up. From the experience, I learned that hard work and never giving up can help us get over any difficulty. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（叙事性短文），以一般过去时为主。 明确要点：①遇到的困难；②克服困难的过程；③经历后的感悟。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，词数100左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构： 开头段：交代背景，引出遇到的困难。 主体段：具体描述克服困难的行动与过程。 结尾段：总结经历，点明感悟与收获。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：遇到的困难 困难类型：had trouble with English/was weak in math/failed the PE test等 表现感受：felt sad/didn’t know what to do/lost confidence等 要点二：克服困难的过程 求助方式：asked my teacher for help/turned to my classmates等 行动方法：practiced more every day/read English stories/watched English movies/kept practicing等 要点三：经历后的感悟 结果变化：my English improved/got good grades/caught up with others等 感悟收获：realized facing problems is part of growing up/learned that hard work and never giving up help us get over any difficulty/understood the importance of persistence等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年创新人才选拔测评（一） 九年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where may the conversation take place? A．In the library. B．In the coffee shop. C．In the street. 2．Which toy car does Tom like? A．The red one. B．The green one. C．The blue one. 3．Who might be talking with Andy now? A．His mother. B．His doctor. C．His classmate. 4．How much will the man pay for the tickets? A．$9. B．$18. C．$36. 5．What does David do now? A． B． C． 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．How does Sam feel this weekend? A．Tired. B．Relaxed. C．Surprised. 7．Who does the housework in Sam’s home now? A．His wife. B．His son. C．Himself. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What is the weather like now? A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s snowy. C．It’s rainy. 9．When were clothes probably invented? A．About 2,000 years ago. B．About 4,000 years ago. C．About 5,000 years ago. 听下面一篇独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How long can Alex read books every week? A．For half an hour. B．For one hour. C．For two hours. 11．What kind of books does Alex’s dad like? A．Novels. B．Sports books. C．Cartoon books. 12．How does Alex’s sister feel about cartoon books? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．When does Jack need his basketball? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. 14．Who did Jack lend his basketball to? A．Sarah. B．Lucy. C．Anna. 15．Where did Jack probably leave his history textbook? A．In the classroom. B．In the library. C．In the gym. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Name Favorite Animals Reason Place to See Them Alan 16 They’re cute and 17 . Most in 18 . Nina 19 They can 20 very fast. In the zoo. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome, dear foreign friends! As visa-free (免签的) tourists, you will have the chance to enjoy easy holidays and explore Xi’an’s ancient wonders and Hangzhou’s modern beauty. We have prepared an unforgettable journey for you! Days Day 1 (August 20): Arrival in Xi’an ★Airport pickup. ★Try local food in a traditional restaurant. ★Check in a five-star hotel before 9:00 P. M. Day 2: Xi’an ★Explore the Terracotta Warriors Museum and the Ancient City Wall. Day 3: Xi’an ★Visit Shaanxi History Museum and other places of interest. Day 4: Xi’an to Hangzhou ★Travel to Hangzhou by high-speed train. Day 5: Hangzhou ★Visit the West Lake and the Lingyin Temple. Day 6 (August 25): Leaving China ★Breakfast at 7:00 A. M. and check out after breakfast. ★Leave for the airport at 10:00 A. M. Prices 1—2 travelers: $1,299/ person 3—4 travelers: $1,239/ person Cancellation (取消) Service Free cancellation within 15 days before the trip starts. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What activity is included on Day 1 in Xi’an? A. Visit the Terracotta Warriors. B. Explore Shaanxi History Museum. C. Try local food. D. Climb the Ancient City Wall. 2. How do tourists travel from Xi’an to Hangzhou? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By high-speed train. 3. How much should Tony pay if he wants to take the trip with his parents? A. $1,299. B. $2,598. C. $3,717. D. $3,837. 4. When is free cancellation allowed? A. Until August 5. B. Until August 20. C. Until August 23. D. Until August 26. 5. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Travel. C. Education. D. People. B A mother and a daughter went to a garden to water flowers. The daughter was excited when she saw the garden full of beautiful flowers. She wanted to plant some flowers too. The mother then bought some flower seeds for her daughter. The daughter started to plant the seeds. Soon, her flowers began to grow. After a while, the daughter said, “Mother, it seems that the wall of the wood is stopping the flowers from growing wider. If we remove it, they will grow more freely and cover the garden. Can we take it down?” The mother removed part of the wood. The flowers started to spread here and there. This made the little girl happy. But then slowly, the flowers began to droop (垂下). They looked weak on the ground. The daughter was surprised to see this. She asked her mother, “I thought that after removing the wood, the flowers would grow more. Why did they look weak?” The mother explained, “The fence was not stopping the flowers from growing more, but was helping them stay upright (直立的). You can guide the flowers to grow properly by using the wood. But when you removed the wood, they could no longer stand on their own. At the same time, they would look lifeless.” In our lives, we may sometimes feel like there are certain rules that are limiting (限制) us and stopping us from progressing. But in fact, these might be the rules that guide us the most. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What did the daughter do in the garden? A. They picked flowers. B. They planted flowers. C. They decorated the flowers. D. They watered the flowers. 7. Why did the daughter want to remove the wood? A. Because she thought it was ugly in the garden. B. Because she believed sunlight was blocked by it. C. Because she thought it prevented the flowers from growing wider. D. Because she wanted more space to plant flowers. 8. What happened after the wood was removed? A. Flowers grew slower. B. Flowers spread everywhere. C. New flowers appeared quickly. D. Flowers couldn’t spread. 9. Why did the flowers look lifeless after the wood was removed? A. Because they grew too fast. B. Because they got no support. C. Because they were not watered enough. D. Because they were not strong. 10. What lesson does the story teach us? A. Rules are always bad. B. Sometimes rules help us. C. We should plant more flowers. D. Rules never help us. C On the Chinese New Year’s Eve in 2025, a special show called YangBOT surprised people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. The program mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robots. The famous director Zhang Yimou led the show. During the show, human-shaped robots dressed in bright costumes danced yangko, which is a happy traditional dance from Northern China. They moved colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) skillfully and formed beautiful patterns as a group. These robots, developed by Unitree, a leading Chinese company that makes robots, used artificial intelligence (AI) to learn dance moves. To make sure the robots could make smooth movements on the stage, they used laser (激光) systems. Their strong parts helped them stay balanced even during the fastest steps. Unitree, the company behind the robots, had achieved success in 2021 with another project. Their latest invention, however, showed even greater achievements in balancing speed and precision (精确). The show won the hearts of many people. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became popular quickly. Young people thought it was “cool”, while older audiences enjoyed its interesting dance. Zhang Yimou said, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can give new life to traditions.” The YangBOT performance not only celebrated Chinese culture but also showed the country’s progress in technology, leaving millions of people excited for future innovations which are necessary for China’s technology development. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When was the YangBOT show performed? A. On December 31, 2024. B. On January 28, 2025. C. On December 31, 2021. D. On January 28, 2021. 12. How did the robots learn to dance? A. From books. B. By playing games. C. From human teachers. D. By using AI. 13. Why did older people like the show? A. Because they loved the robots’ speed. B. Because they enjoyed the interesting dance. C. Because they thought it was too modern. D. Because they wanted to buy the robots. 14. What does the underlined word “innovations” mean? A. New ideas. B. Arts. C. Education. D. Tools. 15. What did Zhang Yimou say about the dance? A. It was only for young people. B. The robots needed better clothes. C. It showed how technology can combine with old traditions. D. Robots will take the place of humans in the future. D Ne Zha 2 is a famous cartoon movie about Ne Zha, a hero from Chinese myths (神话). The film has won many fans with its great pictures and interesting story. ____16____ At first, he is a naughty boy, but he becomes a hero later. He has to face many problems, but in the end, he fights for what is right. ____17____ It shows that we can change our future. Ne Zha is a brave boy with a strong heart. He has friends who are funny and help him. ____18____ The movie looks very nice. It has lots of exciting actions and pretty places. ____19____ This makes people learn about Chinese culture while they are watching. The movie talks about important ideas like being yourself, having good friends, and fighting bad guys. ____20____ Ne Zha 2 is loved by people all over the world. It has ideas that everyone can understand like knowing who you are and being with friends. The movie makes Chinese movies more popular. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. His change is very moving. B. The story is about Ne Zha’s growing up. C. It also has Chinese things like old songs and paintings. D. Each character in the movie is special and makes the story fun. E. It tells us to be true to ourselves and to stand up for what is good. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One cold morning in fall, I was sitting in the park. I saw an old man with a hat walk to a tree without leaves. He had a bucket (桶) and a ____21____. I thought, “Is he going to paint the tree?” I was ____22____ and followed him. The man sat by the tree, put his brush in the bucket, and started ____23____ on the tree. But he used water, not paint. I thought, “Why use water? It will ____24____ soon.” I felt sad for him and went over. “Excuse me, sir,” I said ____25____.”Water won’t stay in the tree. Do you want paint?” He stopped and smiled. “It’s not for others to see. Close your eyes and feel the tree.” I was ____26____ but did what he said. The wet surface of the tree felt smooth and alive, not like the dry parts. “____27____ helps the tree show its beauty,” he said. “I can’t see anymore. Now I paint the tree to feel the world that others don’t ____28____.” He touched the wet part of the tree. “This tree has stories. Today, it ____29____ last week’s rainstorm with me.” I felt ____30____ because I misunderstood him. I shouldn’t ____31____ a stranger too fast. The man stood up and told me, “Beauty isn’t always seen. Sometimes, you feel it.” And then he left by ____32____, holding the empty bucket. ____33____ he walked away, I touched the tree again. The water was gone, but I still felt its ____34____ on the tree. That day, I learned to “see” more than just ____35____ my eyes—to hear the quiet songs of everyday things. 21. A. stick B. knife C. pencil D. brush 22. A. curious B. worried C. proud D. excited 23. A. cutting B. painting C. planting D. climbing 24. A. disappear B. come C. pass D. divide 25. A. excitedly B. hopefully C. angrily D. softly 26. A. unfair B. unlucky C. confused D. unhealthy 27. A. Water B. Fire C. Soil D. Air 28. A. smell B. hear C. notice D. produce 29. A. agrees with B. talks about C. runs after D. dreams of 30. A. impolite B. silent C. sorry D. moved 31. A. leave B. cover C. cheat D. judge 32. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. itself 33. A. As B. If C. Though D. Because 34. A. honor B. magic C. support D. pleasure 35. A. for B. on C. with D. at 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 drop like invention it light see work so movement careful In ancient China, people were afraid of earthquakes. People wanted to know when earthquakes would come, ____36____ they could run away safely. The Emperor Han ordered Zhang Heng, a smart scientist, to find a good way to make predictions of earthquakes. Zhang Heng remembered ____37____ water move in a bowl when a horse ran by. Water inside waved in the direction of the ____38____. This gave him an idea. He thought, “Maybe earthquakes make waves ____39____ water!” He made a big bronze jar (青铜罐) with eight dragon heads. Each dragon held a metal ball in ____40____ mouth. There was a special stick inside each dragon. When the ground shook, the stick would move and make a dragon drop its ball into a frog’s mouth below. This showed where the earthquake came from. At first, it didn’t ____41____. The stick was too heavy. Zhang Heng used a much ____42____ stick and tried again. One day, the west dragon ____43____ its ball. No one felt the shaking. Four days later, the news came: a big earthquake hit west! Although it couldn’t predict earthquakes, it could provide the direction of earthquakes, which was a great ____44____ of China. It taught us to watch small things ____45____ like Zhang Heng. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My favorite hobby is reading English storybooks. I started at ____46____ age of ten. I found it was difficult at first, ____47____ it now brings me joy daily. I collect books in three ways: borrowing from the school library, receiving short articles from my teacher, and exchanging my favorite books with my classmates. While finding new words, I circle them ____48____ a red pen and check meanings using a dictionary app. Every Sunday, I always look through these new words and try hard ____49____ remember them. My speaking has greatly improved! I read 30 minutes before bed, sometimes aloud to my cat. Last month, I won the second prize in a school English reading competition. There ____50____ different cultures in these exciting stories. Reading teaches me a lot and I’ll keep reading forever! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lisa! Long time no see. ____51____? B: Yes, I am. I have no class this Saturday afternoon. A: There’s a fun event in the park. It’s the Mid-Autumn Festival party. B: ____52____! I’d love to join you. Thanks for inviting me. A: You’re welcome. B: By the way, ____53____? A: We’ll taste different mooncakes and have a lantern riddle competition. B: Wow! I can’t wait! ____54____? A: Let’s meet at the park gate at 3 P. M. that day. B: What should I take? A: ____55____. I know you like taking photos. B: Perfect! See you then. A: See you! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 每个人的成长都少不了会经历从幼稚到成熟、从逆境到成功的过程。自从上初中以来，你有经历过逆水行舟、克服困难的时刻吗？请以“I Get Over Difficulties”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述你的一次经历和感悟。 1．要点：（1）你遇到了什么困难； （2）你是如何克服这个困难的； （3）你从中学到了什么。 2．要求：（1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （2）词数100左右。 I Get Over Difficulties ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $