精品解析：甘肃省兰州市第七中学 2025～2026 学年第二学期初一年级阶段学情自测英语

兰州市第七中学 2025～2026 学年第二学期 初一年级期中考试 英语试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共90分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My friend and I go to South Africa in March. We fly for over 16 hours. And we take a one-day tour (旅行) of a zoo. The zoo is a little far from our hotel, so we have to ____1____ early in the morning and drive there. When we get there, we find many elephants. I see them for the first time, so I’m ____2____. They are so tall but they look shy. The baby elephants play with each other and their parents look at them ____3____. Later, the baby elephants go after their parents and ____4____ together. It is cool to watch these animals like this. I love the sound and the beautiful scenery (景色) there, ____5____ it’s relaxing to feel them personally. I really enjoy the time to be away from the big city. African elephants are one of the ____6____ of South Africa. Although they are the biggest land animals on earth, they can’t stop people from ____7____ them for ivory. As a result, many elephants ____8____ their lives. Nowadays, there are ____9____ about 400,000 wild elephants all over Africa. If there is no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing. It is time to ____10____ elephants. 1. A. sit up B. stand up C. get up D. put up 2. A. busy B. free C. sad D. excited 3. A. quietly B. exactly C. hardly D. largely 4. A. see B. hear C. leave D. live 5. A. if B. though C. when D. because 6. A. problems B. symbols C. insects D. pets 7. A. killing B. making C. finding D. standing 8. A. lend B. lose C. build D. share 9. A. only B. still C. already D. often 10. A. keep B. buy C. visit D. save 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记述了作者去南非动物园看大象的经历，描述了大象的现状，呼吁人们停止猎杀，保护大象、保护野生动物。 【1题详解】 句意：动物园离酒店有点远，所以我们必须早起并开车去那里。 根据“early in the morning”可知，要出发需先起床，所以get up符合语境。sit up坐起来；stand up站起来；put up张贴均不符合语境，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我第一次见到它们，所以我很兴奋。 根据“for the first time”可知，第一次见到新奇事物应感到兴奋，所以excited符合语境。busy忙碌；free空闲；sad伤心均不符合此时的情感逻辑，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：象宝宝互相玩耍，它们的父母安静地看着它们。 根据“look at them”及温馨场景可知，父母应安静地观看，所以quietly符合语境。exactly确切地；hardly几乎不；largely主要地在语境中语义不通，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：后来，象宝宝跟着父母一起离开了。 根据“go after their parents”及场景结束可知，是一起离开。see看见；hear听见均为感官动词不符合语境，live居住在上下文中语义不通，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我喜欢那里的声音和美景，因为亲身感受很放松。 根据后一句的“it’s relaxing”是前句“love”的原因可知，应该用because引导。if如果；though尽管；when当……时候，逻辑关系不符，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：非洲象是南非的象征之一。 根据常识及上下文，大象是南非的代表性动物，即symbols象征符合语境，problems问题，insects昆虫，pets均不符合大象的地位，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：虽然它们是最大的陆地动物，但不能阻止人们为了象牙而杀害它们。 根据“for ivory”可知，获取象牙需要杀害大象，所以符合killing杀害题意。making制作；finding发现；standing站立均与象牙贸易无关，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：结果，许多大象失去了生命。 根据前文“killing”可知，结果是失去生命，所以lose失去符合题意。lend借；build建造；share分享在文中语义不通，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：如今，全非洲只有大约 40 万头野生大象。 根据语境可知，此处强调大象数量减少且稀少，用only表示仅存。still仍然；already已经；often经常无法体现数量少的紧迫感，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：是时候拯救大象了。 根据全文保护大象、反对猎杀的主旨，此处应是指拯救大象，所以save拯救符合题意。keep保持；buy买；visit参观不符合文章呼吁的目的，故选D。 二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 John, Peter, Paul and Helen are good friends. They are in the same class of No.1 Middle School. They have many sports things. Name Sports things Likes Why Time to play John ping-pong interesting every morning Peter soccer relaxing after school Paul soccer fun after school Helen tennis difficult in the evening 11. Paul has ________ baseball bat(s). A. one B. two C. three D. four 12. Helen thinks tennis is ________. A. relaxing B. fun C. difficult D. boring 13. John likes ________ and plays it every day. A. ping-pong B. soccer C. basketball D. baseball 14. Peter and Paul play sports ________. A. in the morning B. after school C. in the evening D. at weekends 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. John, Peter and Paul are brothers. B. Paul likes ping-pong and he has two ping-pong balls. C. Peter and Paul do the same sports after school. D. Helen doesn’t like playing tennis. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以表格形式介绍了John、Peter、Paul和Helen四位好友拥有的运动物品、喜欢的运动、喜欢的原因以及运动时间。 【11题详解】 根据表格Paul一栏的运动物品图片，可知他有两根棒球棒。 【12题详解】 根据表格Helen一栏Why部分中：“difficult”，可知Helen认为网球很难。 【13题详解】 根据表格John一栏：“Likes: ping‑pong；Time to play: every morning”，可知John喜欢乒乓球，每天早上打。 【14题详解】 根据表格Peter一栏和Paul一栏的“Time to play”均为“after school”，可知两人都在放学后进行体育运动。 【15题详解】 根据表格Peter和Paul一栏，两人都喜欢足球且都在放学后运动，因此C选项正确。 B Lily lives with her grandma. She helps her grandma cook. It is lunchtime and Lily is very hungry. “Would you like a bowl of tomato and egg noodles?” asks Grandma. “Yes!” says Lily. Then she gets all the things they need for lunch. Grandma looks at all the things and says, “I think you forget something.” As they go into the kitchen, Lily thinks and thinks. What does she forgt? “A tomato? Here is one tomato,” Lily says. “Thanks,” says Grandma. “But it’s not the thing.” “It must be the eggs,” Lily says and gives Grandma two eggs. “Thanks. But they aren’t,” says Grandma. “The noodles? I don’t forget them,” says Lily, and then she gives Grandma some noodles. “Thanks. But no. The noodles are OK. I ask you again.” “Would you like a bowl of tomato and egg noodles?” Grandma asks again. “Yes, please!” says Lily. “Yes, it’s the magic word ‘please’. It’s the best thing to make delicious food,” says Grandma. Lily smiles. Then they enjoy the delicious noodles together. 16. What does Lily give her grandma? A. An Egg. B. Two tomatoes. C. A bowl. D. Some noodles. 17. What does Lily forget to do? A. To say “please”. B. To wash the bowl. C. To wash the tomato. D. To do her homework. 18. What can we know from the passage? A. Lily is very lazy. B. Lily often forgets things. C. Grandma wants Lily to be polite. D. Grandma loves eating noodles. 19. Put the following information into correct order according to the passage. a. Lily gives Grandma two eggs. b. Lily gives Grandma some noodles. c. They eat the delicious noodles. d. Lily says “please”. A. c-a-b-d B. a-c-b-d C. d-c-b-a D. a-b-d-c 20. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Habits. B. Rules. C. Be kind. D. Be polite. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily和奶奶准备午饭时，因忘记说礼貌用语“please”被奶奶提醒，最终学会讲礼貌的故事。 【16题详解】 文中依次提到Lily给了奶奶“one tomato”/“two eggs” 和 “some noodles”。选项中只有D明确在文中被提及并对应题目。 【17题详解】 最后一段奶奶指出Lily忘记的事“Yes, it’s the magic word ‘please’.”，说明她忘记说礼貌用语“please”，因此选A。 【18题详解】 全文的核心是奶奶通过引导Lily说“please”，教导她学会礼貌，体现了奶奶希望Lily养成讲礼貌的习惯。选项C符合文意。 【19题详解】 根据原文事件顺序： 第一步文中提到“Lily says and gives Grandma two eggs.” 第二步文中提到“Lily says, and then she gives Grandma some noodles.”第三步文中提到“‘Yes, please!’ says Lily.”第四步文中提到“Then they enjoy the delicious noodles together.”因此正确顺序为选项D。 【20题详解】 全文围绕“礼貌用语‘please’”展开，奶奶通过故事教Lily学会讲礼貌，主题是“Be polite”，选D。 C ①Our body needs vitamins (维他命) to stay strong and healthy. There are many different vitamins. Each vitamin has a special job to do! Here are some of them. ②Vitamin A helps us see better in the dark. We can find vitamin A in orange and yellow foods, like carrots, sweet potatoes, and the yellow part of eggs. Vitamin B is a group of eight vitamins. It can help turn food into energy. We need it to run fast, play sports and even think clearly! Foods in vitamin B are meat, fish, bread, eggs and green vegetables. ③Vitamin C is good for our bones (骨骼), teeth and even our brains (大脑). Our body can’t store (储存) vitamin C, so we must get lots of vitamin C every day from foods like oranges, tomatoes and red cabbages. Vitamin D is very important for strong bones. Milk, eggs and fish are all rich in vitamin D. When we sit in the sun, our body makes a lot of it naturally (自然地). ④To get all the vitamins we need, we’d better eat many different kinds of foods. 21. Which vitamin is good for our eyes? A. Vitamin A B. Vitamin B C. Vitamin C D. Vitamin D 22. What does vitamin B help do? A. See better in the dark. B. Turn food into energy. C. Keep our teeth white. D. Grow long hair. 23. ________ are rich in vitamin C. ①Eggs ②Tomatoes ③Oranges ④Red cabbages A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 24. To get all the vitamins we need, we should try to ________. A. do more sports every day B. drink much milk every day C. eat more kinds of foods D. buy a lot of vitamins 25. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同种类的维生素（A、B、C、D）各自的功能、食物来源以及如何通过多样化饮食获取全部所需维生素。 【21题详解】 第二段中提到：“Vitamin A helps us see better in the dark.”以及“We can find vitamin A in orange and yellow foods...”，明确指出维生素A对视力的帮助，因此对眼睛有益的是维生素A。 【22题详解】 第二段中提到：“Vitamin B...can help turn food into energy.”，并举例说明“We need it to run fast, play sports and even think clearly!”，因此维生素B的作用是将食物转化为能量。 【23题详解】 第三段明确列出：“foods like oranges, tomatoes and red cabbages”富含维生素C，②③④符合，而①Eggs未出现在该句中，因此答案为C。 【24题详解】 第四段中提到：“To get all the vitamins we need, we’d better eat many different kinds of foods.”，因此为了获取所有需要的维生素，我们应该尝试吃更多种类的食物。 【25题详解】 全文结构为：第一段（①）总说维生素的重要性；第二段（②）介绍维生素A和B；第三段（③）介绍维生素C和D；第四段（④）总结建议多样化饮食。因此正确结构为①/②/③/④。 三、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次) absent, good, uniform, clean, tidy, classmate, show, they, arrive, turns In our class, we have some rules. They help us build a great learning environment (环境). Let me tell you about ____26____. First, don’t be late for class and ____27____ at our classroom on time. It’s important because it ____28____ the respect we have for our teachers and classmates. If we’re ____29____ from school for any reason, we must let our teachers know. In this way, they can know our situation (情况) and help us. Second, we need to wear the school ____30____ correctly. It makes us look great and tidy, just like a family. Another important rule is to clean the classroom carefully. We need to take ____31____ to clean. When it’s our turn, we have to ____32____ the classroom carefully by ourselves. And don’t throw litter in the classroom, or we will have a(n) ____33____ classroom. After all, everyone likes to study in a clean classroom. Of course, we should always remember to be polite to our teachers and ____34____. For example, we can say “hello” and “thank you” when we meet them or when they help us. Being polite helps us become ____35____ and happier people. 【答案】26. them 27. arrive 28. shows 29. absent 30. uniform 31. turns 32. clean 33. untidy 34. classmates 35. better 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了班级中的一些规则，包括上课不迟到、穿校服、轮流打扫教室以及对老师和同学有礼貌等，这些规则帮助营造了良好的学习环境。 【26题详解】 句意：让我来告诉你关于它们（这些规则）的事。此处需要一个代词作介词“about”的宾语，指代上文提到的“some rules”，应用they的宾格形式them。 【27题详解】 句意：首先，上课不要迟到，要准时到达教室。此处与“don't be late”并列，由“and”连接，需要一个动词原形。根据“at our classroom on time”可知，是“到达”教室，应用arrive。 【28题详解】 句意：这很重要，因为它展示了我们对老师和同学的尊重。此处需要一个动词作谓语，主语“it”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词需加s。根据“the respect we have for our teachers”可知，准时到达“展示”了尊重，应用show的第三人称单数形式shows。 【29题详解】 句意：如果我们因任何原因缺课，我们必须让老师知道。此处需要一个形容词，作表语。根据“from school”以及后文“let our teachers know”可知，是“缺席的”，应用absent。be absent from“缺席……”为固定搭配。 【30题详解】 句意：第二，我们需要正确穿着校服。此处需要一个名词，作动词“wear”的宾语。根据“school”和后文“It makes us look great and tidy”可知，是穿“校服”，应用uniform。 【31题详解】 句意：我们需要轮流打扫。此处是固定搭配“take turns to do sth”，意为“轮流做某事”，应用turn的复数形式turns。 【32题详解】 句意：轮到我们时，我们必须自己认真打扫教室。此处需要一个动词原形，与“have to”构成“have to do sth”结构。根据上文“clean the classroom carefully”可知，是“打扫”教室，应用clean。 【33题详解】 句意：否则我们将会有一个不整洁的教室。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“classroom”。根据前文“don't throw litter”（不要扔垃圾）可知，不扔垃圾才能保持教室整洁，反之则会变得“不整洁的”，应用tidy的反义词untidy。 【34题详解】 句意：当然，我们应该始终记住对老师和同学有礼貌。此处需要一个名词复数，与“teachers”并列。根据语境可知，对老师和“同学们”要有礼貌，应用classmate的复数形式classmates。 【35题详解】 句意：有礼貌帮助我们成为更好、更快乐的人。此处需要一个形容词的比较级，与“happier”并列。根据语境，有礼貌让人变得“更好”，应用good的比较级better。 四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Dong Yutong is a 10-year-old girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo (空竹) in her free time. It’s her favorite sport. Playing diabolo is a very old way of having fun in China. ① It has a history of over six hundred years. Dong’s parents are busy with their work and have no time to look after her, so Dong lives with her grandparents in Beijing. They like playing diabolo very much. In their home, there are over 70 diabolos in different colors and sizes. Dong’s grandpa Dong Shulin is 67 years old. He is good at playing it now. And he likes to teach others to do tricks. Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows. His granddaughter Dong Yutong is his first student. “Playing diabolo needs many skills. It is not easy to learn these skills well. I want to let more people, not only the old but also the young, learn about and fall in love with this traditional sport,” says Dong Shulin. Dong Yutong’s grandma, Mei Yongpei, can play diabolo very well, too. She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there. ② They play diabolo three or four times a week. “Playing diabolo not only brings us great fun, but also is a good way of doing physical (身体的) exercise. Playing it doesn’t take us much time, but it is very good for our health,” she says. 36. What is Dong Yutong’s favorite sport? ________________________________________________________ 37. 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 It is difficult to learn diabolo skills well. 38. 请将文中①处画线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________ 39. 请对文中②处画线部分进行提问。 ________________________________________________________ 40. Do you want to try playing diabolo? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Playing diabolo. 37. T. 38. 它有六百多年的历史。 39. How often do they play diabolo? 40. Yes, I do. Because it’s fun and good for health. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国女孩董雨桐和她的祖父母都喜欢玩空竹这项传统运动，以及这项运动的历史、学习要点和益处。 【36题详解】 原文首段直接提到“She enjoys playing diabolo (空竹) in her free time. It’s her favorite sport.”，明确说明董雨桐最喜欢的运动是玩空竹。 【37题详解】 原文第三段董爷爷说“Playing diabolo needs many skills. It is not easy to learn these skills well.”，“not easy”与题干中的“difficult”意思一致，因此这句话是正确的。 【38题详解】 画线句①“It has a history of over six hundred years.”是原文介绍空竹历史的句子，其中“has a history of over six hundred years”是固定表达，意为“有六百多年的历史”，因此翻译时直接提取原文信息即可。 【39题详解】 画线部分②“three or four times a week”是表示频率的短语，原文句子是“They play diabolo three or four times a week.”，对频率提问需用特殊疑问词“How often”，并保持句子时态和主谓结构不变。 【40题详解】 这是开放性问题，需要结合原文提到的空竹的益处（如“brings us great fun”/“is good for our health”）或特点（如 “needs many skills”）来回答。 五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 41. Mary ________ (practise) playing basketball after school every day. 【答案】practises 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽每天放学后练习打篮球。根据时间状语“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时。主语“Mary”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“practise”使用第三人称单数形式practises。 42. Our head teacher often encourages us ________ (exercise) for an hour a day. 【答案】to exercise 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的班主任经常鼓励我们每天锻炼一个小时。“encourage sb to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，其中to后需接动词原形。这里“exercise”作动词，意为锻炼，故填to exercise。 43. There are many ___________ (fox) in the zoo. They are really smart. 【答案】foxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有很多狐狸。它们真的很聪明。many后跟名词复数形式，fox的复数为foxes。故填foxes。 44. They may forget their parents’ birthdays and only remember ________ (their). 【答案】themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们可能会忘记父母的生日，只记得他们自己的（生日）。their“他们的”，句中主语为“They”，“remember”后需要接反身代词表示“记得他们自己的（生日）”，表示动作回到主语本身，their的反身代词形式是themselves，意为“他们自己”。 45. My sister is doing her homework, so we should talk ________ (quiet). 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹正在做作业，所以我们应该轻声交谈。quiet“安静的”，句中“talk”为动词，需要用副词修饰，quiet的副词形式是quietly，意为“轻声地；安静地”。 46. It’s so ________ (danger) to stand by a tiger and take a photo with it. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：站在老虎旁边和它拍照是如此危险。根据“It’s”可知，空格处用形容词作表语，danger的形容词是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 47. I play football with my friends ________ (two) a week. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和朋友们一周踢两次足球。这里需要用频率副词来表示“两次”。基数词two对应的频率副词是twice，“twice a week”是固定表达，意为“一周两次”。 48. Don’t ________ (eat) too much salty food. It’s bad for your teeth. 【答案】eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要吃太多咸的食物。这对你的牙齿不好。根据“Don’t”可知，此处为否定祈使句，结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”，所以填动词原形；结合括号内所给提示词“eat”可知，此处需填入其原形，表示“吃”的动作。故填eat。 49. We’ll have a school trip tomorrow. How about ________ (arrive) at the school gate at 7:00? 【答案】arriving 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我们将有一次学校旅行。7点到学校门口怎么样？about是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，故填arriving。 50. There __________ (be) few apples in the basket. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：篮子里几乎没有苹果。句型结构“there be”适用就近原则。“few apples”是复数形式，故谓语动词用are。故填are。 六、书面表达(满分15分) 51. 某英语杂志社正在举办 2026 学年度 “健康小明星” 英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯、最喜欢的运动并谈谈健康的生活方式的重要性。 写作要点： 1. What are your eating habits? 2. What’s your favourite sport? 3. Why is it important to live a healthy life? 写作要求： 1. 词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥，语句连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：vegetable, fruit, sports, make, strong, keep healthy Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to talk about my living habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】参考范文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to talk about my living habits with you. I have healthy eating habits. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day. I also drink milk and eat an egg for breakfast. I don’t eat too much junk food. My favourite sport is basketball. I play it with my friends after school three times a week. It makes me strong and happy. Living a healthy life is very important. It helps us keep healthy and study better. Good habits also give us more energy every day. Let’s all live a healthy life! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：饮食习惯、最喜爱的运动、健康生活方式的重要性 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得提及真实人名、校名等信息；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，自我介绍＋引出话题 主体段：介绍饮食习惯、介绍最喜爱的运动、说明健康生活的重要性 结尾段：已给出，总结呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：饮食习惯 健康饮食：I have healthy eating habits/I eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day/I also drink milk and eat an egg for breakfast/I don’t eat too much junk food/I eat more fruit than sweets/I have three meals on time/I like to eat salad/I drink eight glasses of water every day等 要点二：最喜爱的运动 运动选择：basketball/running/swimming/football/badminton/ping-pong等 运动描述：play it with my friends after school three times a week/every morning/every weekend/twice a week/on Monday and Friday等 运动效果：It makes me strong and happy/It keeps me fit/It helps me relax/It makes me energetic等 要点三：健康生活的重要性 重要性表达：Living a healthy life is very important/It is necessary/It is the key to success等 具体说明：It helps us keep healthy and study better/Good habits also give us more energy every day/We can do better in our studies/We can stay away from illness等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 兰州市第七中学 2025～2026 学年第二学期 初一年级期中考试 英语试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共90分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My friend and I go to South Africa in March. We fly for over 16 hours. And we take a one-day tour (旅行) of a zoo. The zoo is a little far from our hotel, so we have to ____1____ early in the morning and drive there. When we get there, we find many elephants. I see them for the first time, so I’m ____2____. They are so tall but they look shy. The baby elephants play with each other and their parents look at them ____3____. Later, the baby elephants go after their parents and ____4____ together. It is cool to watch these animals like this. I love the sound and the beautiful scenery (景色) there, ____5____ it’s relaxing to feel them personally. I really enjoy the time to be away from the big city. African elephants are one of the ____6____ of South Africa. Although they are the biggest land animals on earth, they can’t stop people from ____7____ them for ivory. As a result, many elephants ____8____ their lives. Nowadays, there are ____9____ about 400,000 wild elephants all over Africa. If there is no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing. It is time to ____10____ elephants. 1. A. sit up B. stand up C. get up D. put up 2. A. busy B. free C. sad D. excited 3. A. quietly B. exactly C. hardly D. largely 4. A. see B. hear C. leave D. live 5. A. if B. though C. when D. because 6. A. problems B. symbols C. insects D. pets 7. A. killing B. making C. finding D. standing 8. A. lend B. lose C. build D. share 9. A. only B. still C. already D. often 10. A. keep B. buy C. visit D. save 二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 John, Peter, Paul and Helen are good friends. They are in the same class of No.1 Middle School. They have many sports things. Name Sports things Likes Why Time to play John ping-pong interesting every morning Peter soccer relaxing after school Paul soccer fun after school Helen tennis difficult in the evening 11. Paul has ________ baseball bat(s). A. one B. two C. three D. four 12. Helen thinks tennis is ________. A. relaxing B. fun C. difficult D. boring 13. John likes ________ and plays it every day. A. ping-pong B. soccer C. basketball D. baseball 14. Peter and Paul play sports ________. A. in the morning B. after school C. in the evening D. at weekends 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. John, Peter and Paul are brothers. B. Paul likes ping-pong and he has two ping-pong balls. C. Peter and Paul do the same sports after school. D. Helen doesn’t like playing tennis. B Lily lives with her grandma. She helps her grandma cook. It is lunchtime and Lily is very hungry. “Would you like a bowl of tomato and egg noodles?” asks Grandma. “Yes!” says Lily. Then she gets all the things they need for lunch. Grandma looks at all the things and says, “I think you forget something.” As they go into the kitchen, Lily thinks and thinks. What does she forgt? “A tomato? Here is one tomato,” Lily says. “Thanks,” says Grandma. “But it’s not the thing.” “It must be the eggs,” Lily says and gives Grandma two eggs. “Thanks. But they aren’t,” says Grandma. “The noodles? I don’t forget them,” says Lily, and then she gives Grandma some noodles. “Thanks. But no. The noodles are OK. I ask you again.” “Would you like a bowl of tomato and egg noodles?” Grandma asks again. “Yes, please!” says Lily. “Yes, it’s the magic word ‘please’. It’s the best thing to make delicious food,” says Grandma. Lily smiles. Then they enjoy the delicious noodles together. 16. What does Lily give her grandma? A. An Egg. B. Two tomatoes. C. A bowl. D. Some noodles. 17. What does Lily forget to do? A. To say “please”. B. To wash the bowl. C. To wash the tomato. D. To do her homework. 18. What can we know from the passage? A. Lily is very lazy. B. Lily often forgets things. C. Grandma wants Lily to be polite. D. Grandma loves eating noodles. 19. Put the following information into correct order according to the passage. a. Lily gives Grandma two eggs. b. Lily gives Grandma some noodles. c. They eat the delicious noodles. d. Lily says “please”. A. c-a-b-d B. a-c-b-d C. d-c-b-a D. a-b-d-c 20. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Habits. B. Rules. C. Be kind. D. Be polite. C ①Our body needs vitamins (维他命) to stay strong and healthy. There are many different vitamins. Each vitamin has a special job to do! Here are some of them. ②Vitamin A helps us see better in the dark. We can find vitamin A in orange and yellow foods, like carrots, sweet potatoes, and the yellow part of eggs. Vitamin B is a group of eight vitamins. It can help turn food into energy. We need it to run fast, play sports and even think clearly! Foods in vitamin B are meat, fish, bread, eggs and green vegetables. ③Vitamin C is good for our bones (骨骼), teeth and even our brains (大脑). Our body can’t store (储存) vitamin C, so we must get lots of vitamin C every day from foods like oranges, tomatoes and red cabbages. Vitamin D is very important for strong bones. Milk, eggs and fish are all rich in vitamin D. When we sit in the sun, our body makes a lot of it naturally (自然地). ④To get all the vitamins we need, we’d better eat many different kinds of foods. 21. Which vitamin is good for our eyes? A. Vitamin A B. Vitamin B C. Vitamin C D. Vitamin D 22. What does vitamin B help do? A. See better in the dark. B. Turn food into energy. C. Keep our teeth white. D. Grow long hair. 23. ________ are rich in vitamin C. ①Eggs ②Tomatoes ③Oranges ④Red cabbages A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 24. To get all the vitamins we need, we should try to ________. A. do more sports every day B. drink much milk every day C. eat more kinds of foods D. buy a lot of vitamins 25. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 三、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次) absent, good, uniform, clean, tidy, classmate, show, they, arrive, turns In our class, we have some rules. They help us build a great learning environment (环境). Let me tell you about ____26____. First, don’t be late for class and ____27____ at our classroom on time. It’s important because it ____28____ the respect we have for our teachers and classmates. If we’re ____29____ from school for any reason, we must let our teachers know. In this way, they can know our situation (情况) and help us. Second, we need to wear the school ____30____ correctly. It makes us look great and tidy, just like a family. Another important rule is to clean the classroom carefully. We need to take ____31____ to clean. When it’s our turn, we have to ____32____ the classroom carefully by ourselves. And don’t throw litter in the classroom, or we will have a(n) ____33____ classroom. After all, everyone likes to study in a clean classroom. Of course, we should always remember to be polite to our teachers and ____34____. For example, we can say “hello” and “thank you” when we meet them or when they help us. Being polite helps us become ____35____ and happier people. 四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Dong Yutong is a 10-year-old girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo (空竹) in her free time. It’s her favorite sport. Playing diabolo is a very old way of having fun in China. ① It has a history of over six hundred years. Dong’s parents are busy with their work and have no time to look after her, so Dong lives with her grandparents in Beijing. They like playing diabolo very much. In their home, there are over 70 diabolos in different colors and sizes. Dong’s grandpa Dong Shulin is 67 years old. He is good at playing it now. And he likes to teach others to do tricks. Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows. His granddaughter Dong Yutong is his first student. “Playing diabolo needs many skills. It is not easy to learn these skills well. I want to let more people, not only the old but also the young, learn about and fall in love with this traditional sport,” says Dong Shulin. Dong Yutong’s grandma, Mei Yongpei, can play diabolo very well, too. She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there. ② They play diabolo three or four times a week. “Playing diabolo not only brings us great fun, but also is a good way of doing physical (身体的) exercise. Playing it doesn’t take us much time, but it is very good for our health,” she says. 36. What is Dong Yutong’s favorite sport? ________________________________________________________ 37. 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 It is difficult to learn diabolo skills well. 38. 请将文中①处画线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________ 39. 请对文中②处画线部分进行提问。 ________________________________________________________ 40. Do you want to try playing diabolo? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________ 五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 41. Mary ________ (practise) playing basketball after school every day. 42. Our head teacher often encourages us ________ (exercise) for an hour a day. 43. There are many ___________ (fox) in the zoo. They are really smart. 44. They may forget their parents’ birthdays and only remember ________ (their). 45. My sister is doing her homework, so we should talk ________ (quiet). 46. It’s so ________ (danger) to stand by a tiger and take a photo with it. 47. I play football with my friends ________ (two) a week. 48. Don’t ________ (eat) too much salty food. It’s bad for your teeth. 49. We’ll have a school trip tomorrow. How about ________ (arrive) at the school gate at 7:00? 50. There __________ (be) few apples in the basket. 六、书面表达(满分15分) 51. 某英语杂志社正在举办 2026 学年度 “健康小明星” 英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯、最喜欢的运动并谈谈健康的生活方式的重要性。 写作要点： 1. What are your eating habits? 2. What’s your favourite sport? 3. Why is it important to live a healthy life? 写作要求： 1. 词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥，语句连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：vegetable, fruit, sports, make, strong, keep healthy Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to talk about my living habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $