摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦人教版八年级下册Unit5-6语法阅读,通过4篇主题短文(自然灾害2篇、跨文化交流2篇)实现语法知识语境化专项突破,融合语言能力与文化意识培养。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|Unit5语法|2篇(自然灾害叙事)|语法填空选择,每题考查1个核心时态|以"自然现象"为载体,构建一般过去时、过去进行时的运用逻辑,通过事件发展顺序串联时态辨析|
|Unit6语法|2篇(跨文化交流)|语法填空选择,涵盖非谓语、时态及固定搭配|以"跨文化场景"为线索,整合to do结构、时态(过去/现在/将来)及固定搭配(pay attention to),形成语法知识应用链|
内容正文:
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 5-6 语法阅读选择专练(共4篇)
单元主题: Unit 5:Nature's Temper(自然的脾气)
Unit 6:Crossing Cultures(跨文化交流)
Passage 1(Unit 5)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many kinds of natural disasters happen around the world. They bring lots of trouble to people’s life.
When a heavy rain came last month, many villagers ______ (1) worried. Some houses ______ (2) down because of the flood. Firefighters ______ (3) busy saving people at that moment.
A lot of volunteers ______ (4) food and water to the poor families. They ______ (5) people how to keep away from danger.
My uncle is a reporter. He ______ (6) interviews with the survivors then. Everyone ______ (7) for the bad weather to end quickly.
We all know that weather forecasts ______ (8) us much help. They always ______ (9) people of coming disasters. Now we ______ (10) more and more knowledge about nature.
( )1. A. are B. were C. will be
( )2. A. fell B. fall C. falls
( )3. A. are B. were C. was
( )4. A. sent B. send C. sends
( )5. A. taught B. teach C. teaches
( )6. A. did B. does C. is doing
( )7. A. wait B. waited C. waits
( )8. A. give B. gave C. gives
( )9. A. warn B. warned C. warns
( )10. A. learn B. learned C. are learning
Passage 2(Unit 5)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thunderstorms are common in summer. When the sky turns dark, strong wind ______ (1) everywhere.
Yesterday afternoon, lightning ______ (2) brightly in the sky. Children ______ (3) outside and went back home quickly.
My mother ______ (4) clothes when it began to rain heavily. My father ______ (5) newspapers quietly in the study.
Some big trees ______ (6) in the heavy wind. People ______ (7) inside their houses and never went out.
After the rain stopped, the air ______ (8) cool and fresh. We ______ (9) happy to enjoy the nice air.
We should learn ______ (10) protect ourselves in bad weather.
( )1. A. blows B. blew C. is blowing
( )2. A. flashed B. flash C. flashes
( )3. A. played B. were playing C. are playing
( )4. A. washed B. was washing C. washes
( )5. A. read B. reads C. was reading
( )6. A. shook B. shake C. shakes
( )7. A. stayed B. stay C. stays
( )8. A. is B. was C. were
( )9. A. feel B. felt C. feels
( )10. A. to B. for C. with
Passage 3(Unit 6)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Different countries have different customs and table manners. It is important for us ______ (1) them well.
Last year, I ______ (2) to England with my parents. We ______ (3) many different rules there.
In England, people usually ______ (4) hands or hug when they meet friends. They seldom ______ (5) others directly.
At dinner, they use forks and knives ______ (6) eat meals. They never talk loudly while they ______ (7).
Local people ______ (8) polite and friendly to visitors. They ______ (9) us lots of useful advice.
I hope I ______ (10) more about different cultures in the future.
( )1. A. know B. to know C. knowing
( )2. A. go B. went C. will go
( )3. A. learned B. learn C. learns
( )4. A. shake B. shakes C. shook
( )5. A. stare B. stared C. staring
( )6. A. for B. to C. with
( )7. A. ate B. eat C. are eating
( )8. A. are B. were C. was
( )9. A. give B. gave C. gives
( )10. A. learn B. learned C. will learn
Passage 4(Unit 6)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When we meet foreign friends, we need to pay attention ______ (1) our body language.
In most Western countries, people like ______ (2) each other gently. Some people also like ______ (3) faces when greeting.
My pen pal comes from France. He ______ (4) many good manners. He told me he ______ (5) different customs when he was young.
We ______ (6) emails to each other every week. He often ______ (7) me some cultural stories.
Yesterday he ______ (8) me that we must follow local rules when we go abroad.
I think crossing cultures ______ (9) very interesting. It makes our life ______ (10) colourful.
( )1. A. to B. at C. in
( )2. A. greet B. to greet C. greets
( )3. A. touch B. touches C. to touch
( )4. A. know B. knows C. knew
( )5. A. studied B. study C. studies
( )6. A. write B. writes C. wrote
( )7. A. tell B. tells C. told
( )8. A. told B. tells C. tell
( )9. A. is B. are C. was
( )10. A. much B. more C. most
参考答案
Passage 1:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C
Passage 2:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
Passage 3:1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C
Passage 4:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
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