Unit 5～6 句型语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦现在进行时与There be句型，通过多题型梯度训练构建语法应用逻辑，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法辨析|15题（be动词选择）|直接选择正确语法形式|基础语法点（be动词、动词-ing）识别| |适当形式填空|10题（动词-ing形式）|词形变化填空|语法规则在语境中的应用| |单项选择|10题（There be单复数）|综合语法知识选择|语法点横向对比（some/any等）| |句型转换|5题（陈述句变疑问句）|句式转换训练|从陈述到疑问/否定的句式逻辑| |连词成句|5题（现在进行时句子）|句子结构构建|语法规则与句子成分的整合| |情景对话|5题（家务活动交流）|语境对话补全|语法知识在真实场景中的迁移|

译林版五年级下册 Unit 5~6 句型语法专项练习 （满分：100分 建议用时：25分钟） 核心语法： 1. Unit 5：现在进行时（am/is/are + 动词-ing）；询问/描述正在进行的家务活动；动词-ing变化规则 2. Unit 6：现在进行时一般疑问句；There be句型（单复数/一般疑问句/否定句）；some/any用法；名词复数（tomatoes/potatoes） 一、语法辨析（勾选出正确单词）（每题1分，共15分） 1. I (am / is) sweeping the floor. 2. She (is / are)cooking dinner. 3. They (is / are) washing the dishes. 4. (Is / Are)there any bread in the fridge? 5. (Is / Are) there any tomatoes on the table? 6. My father (clean / is cleaning) the car now. 7. Look! The pests (eat / are eating) the grapes. 8. There (is / are) some meat in the bowl. 9. I (look / am looking) for my pen. 10. (Some / Any) ladybirds have seven spots. 11. Is there (some / any) juice in the glass? 12. (What / Where)is your mother doing? 13. (Is / Are) they cleaning the table? 14. There (isn't / aren't) any potatoes in the fridge. 15. Sam (catch / is catching) a bad ladybird. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分） 1. Look! My brother __________ (sweep) the floor. 2. I __________ (wash) the clothes with my mum now. 3. There __________ (be) some bread on the plate. 4. There __________ (be) five __________ (potato) in the basket. 5. What __________ you __________ (do) now? 6. She __________ (make) the bed in her bedroom. 7. The good ladybirds __________ (drive) the pests away. 8. __________ (be) there any __________ (tomato) in the fridge? 9. Listen! My mum __________ (cook) soup in the kitchen. 10. We __________ (help) our parents do chores. 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —______ is your father doing? —He is cleaning the car. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 2. —Is your mother cooking dinner? —______ A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she doesn't. ( ) 3. There ______ some milk in the glass. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 4. —Are they washing the dishes? —______ A. Yes, they are. B. No, they don't. C. Yes, they do. ( ) 5. —______ there any bread in the fridge? —Yes, there ______. A. Is; is B. Are; are C. Is; are ( ) 6. I'm ______ my book. I can't find it. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after ( ) 7. There ______ some ______ on the table. A. is; tomato B. are; tomatoes C. are; tomato ( ) 8. —What ______ you ______? —I'm eating fruit. A. do; do B. are; doing C. does; do ( ) 9. The meat ______ nice. A. smell B. smells C. smelling ( ) 10. —______ —No, there aren't. A. Is there any juice? B. Are there any potatoes? C. Do you like vegetables? 四、句型转换（每题3分，共15分） 1. I am cleaning the table.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ cleaning the table? 2. She is washing the dishes.（改为否定句） ______ ______ washing the dishes. 3. They are making the bed.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______? 4. There is some bread in the fridge.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ bread in the fridge? 5. There are some potatoes in the basket.（改为否定句） ______ ______ ______ potatoes in the basket. 五、连词成句（每题3分，共15分） 1. is, my, cooking, mother, dinner (.) ________________________________________________ 2. are, what, you, doing (?) ________________________________________________ 3. is, the, he, car, cleaning (.) ________________________________________________ 4. any, are, tomatoes, there, fridge, the, in (?) ________________________________________________ 5. is, there, soup, some, tomato (.) ________________________________________________ 六、情景对话（选择合适的句子补全对话）（每题3分，共15分） A: Hello, Mike. 1. ______ B: I'm at home. A: 2. ______ B: I'm helping my mum in the kitchen. A: 3. ______ B: She is cooking meat with potatoes. A: Is your father helping too? B: 4. ______ He is cleaning the table. A: What are you doing? B: 5. ______ A: Good job! A. What is your mum cooking? B. Where are you? C. I'm washing the vegetables. D. What are you doing? E. Yes, he is. 参考答案 一、语法辨析 1. am 2. is 3. are 4. Is 5. Are 6. is cleaning 7. are eating 8. is 9. am looking 10. Some 11. any 12. What 13. Are 14. aren't 15. is catching 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. is sweeping 2. am washing 3. is 4. are; potatoes 5. are; doing 6. is making 7. are driving 8. Are; tomatoes 9. is cooking 10. are helping 三、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 四、句型转换 1. Are you 2. She isn't 3. What are; doing 4. Is there any 5. There aren't any 五、连词成句 1. My mother is cooking dinner. 2. What are you doing? 3. He is cleaning the car. 4. Are there any tomatoes in the fridge? 5. There is some tomato soup. 六、情景对话 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $