贵州黔南布依族苗族自治州2026年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语

2026年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择 题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 B 2. 3.A. 4.A. 5.A 地理 6.A. B.2 C. 第二节听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7.A.He's 1.65 meters tall. B.He is short. C.He is tall. 8.A.Yes,I'd love to. B.Sure,here you are. C.No,I have one. 9.A.Never mind! B.Hurry up! C.Sounds great! 英语第1页（共8页） 10.A.In Italy. B.By writing e-mails. C.Once a month. 11.A.I like purple. B.I'd like two carrots. C.I'm fine. 12.A.Thank you. B.You,too. C.You are welcome. 第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段 对话读两遍。 13.How much should the boy pay for two pairs of socks? A.5 yuan. B.6 yuan. C.10 yuan. 14.When does Jack want to climb Fanjing Mountain? A.This afternoon. B.On Sunday morning. C.On Sunday afternoon. 15.How long has Tom played basketball? A.For 6 years. B.For 10 years. C.For 16 years. 16.Which cap does Sally think is the best for the man? A.The blue one. B.The black one. C.The brown one. 17.What does Billy look like now? A.Thin. B.Tall. C.Fat. 18.What's the relationship between the two speakers most probably? A.Neighbors. B.Strangers. C.Relatives. 第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段 对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成第19、20小题。 19.What's wrong with Kevin? A.He has a fever. B.His car is broken. C.He lost his umbrella. 20.Where are the two speakers going? A.To their office. B.To the hospital. C.To Kevin's home. 听下面一段对话，完成第21、22小题。 21.Where are the two speakers most probably? A.At their home. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket. 22.What will the two speakers eat for dinner today? A.Apple pancakes. B.Fish soup. C.Fried chicken. 听下面一段对话，完成第23、24小题。 23.What's the relationship between the two speakers most probably? A.Classmates. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 24.What will the girl do for Miss Wang? A.Hold a party. B.Make a card. C.Sing a song. 第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 Guizhou Provincial Museum Look but don't 25.Taking photos is also not allowed. Speak quietly or use 26 language instead of talking. Museum Rules Have a 27 in the garden outside. Stay with your group.If lost,look for a 28 in a blue uniform. Our Task Have a 29 discussion.Be ready to 30 what you learn after the visit. 英语第2页（共8页） 第二部分完形（共两节，16小题；每小题1分；满分16分） 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A.But B.Or C.of D.in E.with F.an G.to Traditional Chinese scented sachet()culture has a long history.They show us different social customs 31 different times. Old records say that in the Shang and Zhou dynasties,young people wore "Rongxiu"to show respect to their parents.This might be the first kind 32 Traditional scented sachet.In the Han and Wei dynasties,people started 33 call it Chinese Scented Sachet "Xiangnang".The Ming and Qing dynasties were the best time,with many kinds for both men and women. 34 men and women wore sachets differently.Men used them for incense()and usually wore them around the waist.Women wore them to match their clothes,on the waist or under the arms. Over thousands of years,Chinese scented sachets have become 35 important part of Chinese culture.Scented sachets have different patterns 36 different meanings.For example,children's sachets often have tigers to wish them strength and health.For the old,sachets have pines and cypresses((松柏)to wish them a long life. 第二节阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳 选项。 My grandfather is a man of few words,but his hands tell many stories.His hands are strong from years of 37 in his workshop. He has carved()beautiful wooden things for many years. Last winter,I felt 38 after failing an important exam.I spent much time in his workshop,watching him work.He didn't give me 39 directly.Instead,he handed me a piece of wood and a 40."Make what you feel,"he said simply.I was 41 and I had no idea how to start.My first cuts were awkward (and deep.The wood looked ugly.I wanted to give up,thinking I was bad at this,just like the exam.Grandfather sat beside me.He didn't take the knife away. Instead,he put his hands over mine and guided me42.“Don't use brute force(蛮力)，”he said.Slowly,with his patient help,my cuts became light.I 43 thinking about the final result and focused on the process of shaping the wood.The wood smell filled the air,and only the sound of the knife could be heard. Weeks passed.My 44 wood slowly turned into a small,smooth bird.It wasn't perfect,but it was mine.At first,there was nothing but a piece of wood.I 45 something from nothing.Holding the bird,I understood something.Grandfather wasn't just teaching me to carve.He was teaching me about life.Mistakes could be fixed.Sometimes we want to see changes at once.Progress needs 46. So I learned to wait and keep trying.It was a great lesson for me. 37.A.playing B.working C.resting 38.A.down B.bored C.tired 39.A.information B.knowledge C.advice 40.A.knife B.ruler C.pencil 41.A.shy B.confident C.nervous 42.A.quickly B.gently C.quietly 43.A.stopped B.practiced C.regretted 44.A.dirty B.hard C.ugly 45.A.found B.created C.saw 46.A.effort B.wisdom C.patience 英语第3页（共8页） 第三部分阅读（共三节，22小题；每小题2分，满分44分）》 第一节阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A COLOR WALK A fun walking game for everyone! HOW TO TAKE A COLOR WALK ★Go outside.No music. WHAT IS IT? ◆Good for your heart Use your eyes,ears nose. Pick a color→Look for and sleep. ★Choose a color. things in that color whileLess stress and worry. (red,blue,yellow,green...) you walk. Better moods in just 10*Find different things of that color. Pt's like“ISpy(探查)” minutes. Example:Green-grass,leaves,a green bag. but on foot! ◆Help you feel calm ★Enjoy each find！ and focused. Change colors every 10 minutes.Walk with a friend for more fun. No wrong way-一just go out and play！ Tip:A 30-minute walk,5 times a week=healthy you! 47.What should you do every 10 minutes during a color walk? A.Listen to your favorite music. B.Change the color you look for. C.Take photos of things you find. 48.Which of the following can be put in▲_？ A.WHY TO DO IT B.WHEN TO DO IT C.WHERE TO DO IT 49.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To explain why walking is better than running. B.To introduce a healthy and fun walking activity. C.To describe different colors around us in nature 50.Where can you most likely read the text? A.In a science textbook. B.In a movie review C.In a lifestyle magazine. B On April 19,2026,a special sports race was held in Beijing. 2026 Beijing Humanoid It was the world's first half marathon for humanoid robots(人形机 Robot Half Marathon )Over 100 robot teams from different countries joined the race.They showed the newest robot technology around the world. A robot named Lightning from a Chinese team finally won the first place.It finished the challenging 21.0975-kilometer race in just 50 minutes and 26 seconds.This record is much faster than the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds in March 2026.It shows that robots have made a big step in running ability and balance control. Compared with the first robot half marathon last year,this year's robots did much better and smarter.Last year's winner took over two hours to finish the same distance.This year,the top three robots all broke the human world record easily.They could run fast,plan their own routes,and keep balance on different roads. The race has fully shown the rapid progress of China's robot and AI technology.These smart robots can deal with small difficulties during running,such as avoiding small stones,passing gentle turns and keeping proper speed.In the near future,such robots may help humans with more kinds of 英语第4页（共8页） work,including looking after the elderly,carrying heavy things,checking dangerous places and doing simple housework. This special robot race has caught wide attention from all over the world.It not only brings people surprise and excitement,but also makes us believe that humanoid robots will play a more and more important role in our daily life and create more wonders for the world. 51.How many robot teams took part in the race? A.Over 26. B.Over 100 C.Over 57. 52.How does the writer show that this yeat's robots did much better than last year's? A.By comparing the time.B.By telling a story. C.By explaining reasons. 53.What can the smart robots do during running according to Paragraph 4? ①Avoid small stones. ②Do all housework, ③Fly over the road. ④Pass gentle tums. ⑤Keep proper speed. A.①3④ B.②④⑤ c.①④⑤ 54.What will the writer probably write after the last paragraph? A.How humanoid robots can be used to help the elderly in daily life. B.Which robot team showed the newest technology in this year's race. C.Why the robot's record is much faster than the human world record. C Every spring and autumn,the sky becomes a busy highway. Millions of birds travel thousands of miles between their summer Bird Migrations and winter homes.This amazing journey is called migration. Nature's Annual Journey Recently,many big cities in China have decided to turn down their lights at night during the migration season. About 80%of migrating birds fly at night and rest during the LightPollutom day.Night flying helps them use stars to find their way.It also keeps them cool and safe from enemies.However,city lights are making their journeys dangerous. Bright city lights hide the stars.When the sky is too bright,birds lose their way.Their ability to find the right path drops by over 30%. Blue light from cities is very harmful.Birds have a special thing in their bodies that helps them feel the Earth's magnetic field().But this only works in natural dim light.Man-made blue light breaks this ability.Then birds get lost. Bright lights can trap birds.Birds see bright lights from 5 kilometers away.They fly around the lights until they are too tired or hit buildings.Studies show that once lights are turned off,birds can find their way again in minutes. Light pollution also hurts birds'rest and energy.It stops their bodies from making something they need to store energy for long flights.Parks and wetlands are like energy stations for birds.Light pollution makes them feel unsafe,so they cannot rest well. So,turning down the lights at night is a simple but great way to help birds,and it also helps create a better balance between humans and nature.Let's turn down the lights and share the night sky with our feathered friends. 55.Which of the following in the diotionary best explains the underlined word"migration"in Paragraph 1? migration n./mal'grel[n/ DThe movement of large numbers of people. 2The movement of large numbers of animals. 3The changing from a computer system to another. A.① B.② C.③ 英语第5页（共8页） 56.What percentage of migrating birds fly at night? 20% 30% 50% 50% 80% 70% ☐Migrating Birds 图Migrating Birds 圆Migrating Birds A.Fly at Night B. Fly at Night C. Fly at Night 57.Which is the best title for the text? A.What Is the Amazing Journey About Bird Migration B.How Birds Use Stars to Find Their Way in the Evening C.Why Lights Should Be Turned Down for Bird Migration 58.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?(P1=Paragraph 1) P1P2 P3 P4 P5 ® Pi P2 P3 P4 P5 A. P6 B P6 c.P2®3P4F6 第二节阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余 选项。 In our daily life,we often help others and say nice words to them.But sometimes we forget to be kind to ourselves.In fact,being kind to yourself is very important.How can we do that?59. Accept that nobody is perfect. 60.For example,you may get a bad grade on a math test.When that happens,don't be too hard on yourself.Think about what you would say to your best friend if he or she made the same mistake.So why not say the same thing to yourself? Be patient with yourself. It's okay if you can't do something well right now.61.Maybe you find a subject difficult,or you can't ride a bike well yet.Don't worry.Tell yourself,"I will learn it little by little."Even small steps are good. 62. Your body needs healthy food like apples,rice,and vegetables.It also needs enough sleep. Besides your body,your mind also needs care.When you feel stressed or worried,take three deep breaths.Or listen to your favorite song.These small actions show that you are kind to yourself. Encourage yourself with kind words. What do you say when you fail an exam or lose a game?Don't say,"I'm so stupid."Instead,say kind words like“I can do better next time'”or“T'm doing my best'”.63_.That is a way to be kind to yourself. To tell the truth,being kind to yourself isn't selfish（自私的).It helps you grow and feel happier.And when you are kind to yourself,you can be a kinder friend to others. A.Everyone makes mistakes B.Learning new things takes time C.Here are some pieces of advice D.Remember to be kind to yourself E.Take care of.your body and mind F.These words help you feel strong again 英语第6页（共8页） 第三节阅读短文，根据其内容填空。(64至67题每空不超过三个词，68题用完整的句子回答 问题) Cai Gao is a Chinese picture book artist.People call her "Grandma Picture Book".On April 13, 2026,she made history.She became the first Chinese illustrator()to win the Hans Christian Andersen Award.This is the highest honor in children's books.This award is often called the "Nobel Prize for children's books". Cai Gao was born in Changsha in 1946.As a child,she loved listening to her grandmother sing folk songs and tell stories.These happy memories gave her ideas for many picture books.She first worked as a primary school teacher in a small village.There,she learned how children used their imagination.This experience taught her how to see the world through a child's eyes.Later,she became a children's book editor and began creating picture books of her own.Her works are loved by children and adults around the world.Many of her books come from traditional Chinese stories and folk rhymes. In 1993,her book The Baby won the Golden Apple Award.She was the first Chinese artist to get this honor.This award encouraged her to keep creating and sharing her art with the world. What makes Cai Gao's art so special?The judges said her work "brings tradition and today together and creates a world full of feelings".In simple words,her paintings bring peace and joy to readers of all ages.They feel like a warm hug or a soft wind on a spring day. Even at the age of 80,Cai Gao does not slow down.She said,"I want to contribute something to children aged 0 to 3."Her story tells us that it is never too late to achieve our dreams. Cai Gao's success In1993 In2026 Her book that won the Cai Gao won the Hans Christian Andersen Golden Apple Award is Award.The award is called the "Nobel 64. Prize for65” “Grandma Picture Book” Cai Gao's art A famous Chinese Cai Gao's 66 helped picture book artist her create picture books. Her paintings bring 67 to people. Please describe Cai Gao based on the text with one sentence. 68 第四部分语言运用（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节根据中文提示，补全英语译文，每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕“多彩贵州，奋进少年”这一主题进行讨论。贵州山清水秀 充满活力，有壮观的黄果树瀑布、热情的苗族人民，还有飞速发展的大数据产业。作为贵州的少 年，我们应该珍惜家乡的美好，努力学习，为家乡的未来贡献力量。请根据讨论补全要点。 69.许多的贵州年轻人努力学习，为了让家乡变得更美好。 Many young people in Guizhou work hard their hometown a better place. 70.你对贵州的历史了解得越多，你就会越热爱这片神奇的土地。 The you learn about Guizhou's history,the you will love this magical land. 71.贵州有许多青山和清澈的河流，为我们提供了新鲜的空气。 many green mountains and clean rivers in Guizhou,providing us with fresh air. 72.荔波小七孔的景色如此美丽，以至于许多游客不停地拍照。 The scenery of Libo Xiaoqikong is beautiful many tourists take photos again and again. 73.贵州是一个美丽的省份，拥有许多著名的地方，比如黄果树瀑布和苗寨。 Guizhou is a beautiful province many famous places like Huangguoshu Waterfall and the Miao villages. 英语第7页（共8页） 第二节阅读短文，在短文空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。 Do you know what“crispy young people”mean？These days,many young people call 74 (them)"crispy young people"on social media like Xiaohongshu and WeChat.Most of them are middle school students and young office workers.It 75(mean)they are often in a sub-health condition(亚健康). Why?Because they have bad living habits.For example,they often stay up late to do homework,play games,or watch short videos.They sit too long at desks or computers 76 (with)rest.They hardly do any sports.So,they often feel tired, weak,or sick.This makes study and work 77 (hard)than before for them. 78 (change)this,more and more young people start "reverse health-keeping".They try to go bed before 11 p.m.and get up early.After school or work,they do different sports,like running, dancing,playing ball games,or taking a slow walk.Many stop 79 (eat)junk food,such as chips, hamburgers,and cola.They begin to eat healthy food,like vegetables,fruits,and grains.Some even keep a diary to write down their daily habits.This helps them stay healthy and positive. Experts say good habits are good for body and mind."Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,80 (wealth),and wise,"they say.We should eat 81 (good),exercise every week, and say no to bad habits like staying up late or using phones too much.Then we can leave sub-health behind.We can become strong and full of energy.That will help 82 (we)do better in study and life. Health is the 83 (one)wealth for everyone,no matter how busy we are.It's never too late to start a healthy lifestyle,no matter how old we are. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 时光飞逝，三年的初中生活即将结束。回首这段成长旅程，你一定遇到过许多陪伴你、帮助 你的人。他们或许是老师、同学、朋友，或许是家人。其中，谁的言行、品格或陪伴在你心中留下 了最深的印记？谁让你学会了知识，更懂得了做人的道理？请先阅读下面这首小诗，然后结合 自己的经历与思考，以“The Person Who Me Most'”为题用英语写一篇征文参与投稿。 A Light for Me Not every path is clear and bright, But someone walks with me,holding a light They do not shout,they do not boast, Just stay nearby when I need them most A word,a smile,a quiet hand- They help me grow and understand. So when I think of who helped me see, It's the one who believed in me quietly. boast/.bUst/v.自吹自擂 写作要求： 1.描述你们之间最难忘的一件事； 2.分享这件事带给你的启示与成长； 3.请补全标题，不少于80词，不能出现个人的真实信息。 The Person Who Me Most 英语第8页（共8页）