2026年湖南长沙市中考英语复习-知识点7

该初中英语中考复习讲义聚焦27个中考核心知识点，涵盖现在完成时、动词短语、连词用法等高频考点，按“考点分析-易混辨析-知识拓展-真题训练”架构组织，通过系统梳理语法规则、对比辨析易混点、结合2025年模拟题实战训练，帮助学生突破时态、短语搭配等难点，体现复习的系统性和针对性。 亮点在于“对比辨析+真题情境”的创新教学策略，如通过对比since/for的用法差异，结合2025一中双语九下开学真题“Since June 2023, every month has been...”强化时态运用，培养学生思维品质和语言能力。设置“即学即用”“考点突破”等微练习，配合5分钟限时真题训练，确保高效复习。教师可借助资料精准把握考点分布，学生通过实战提升应考能力，实现复习效果最大化。

2026湖南长沙中考英语复习-知识点7 1. Have you read Little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？ Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. 从那以后，她成了美国乡村音乐的一名歌迷。 【考点分析1】本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句。yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中,表示“还,尚,已经”，通常位于句末。 ☞ I haven’t made a decision yet.我还没有做出决定。 【考点分析2】ever since相当于since, ever起强调作用,其后可接短语或句子。接句子时，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。 ☞I haven't heard from him ever since last year. 自去年以来我就未曾收到过他的信。 注意：ever since 可单独使用，放于句末。 ☞He fell ill at Christmas and has been ill ever since. 他在圣诞节生病了，此后就一直不适。 【易混辨析】since，for since, for两者都可用于完成时的句子里 for 后面的宾语是一段时间 I have been teaching for twenty years in this school. 我已在这所学校任教20年了。 since 跟过去某一时间点或表示过去的句子。 I’ve been skating since I was six years old.从6岁起我就开始溜冰了。 He’s lived here since he was born.他出生以来就一直住在这里。 【知识拓展】 not yet 的意思是“尚未,还没有”,常用于一般疑问句的答语。 —Have you seen the new play?你看那部新戏剧了吗? —Not yet.还没有。 注意： 在肯定句中要用already,变疑问句时要把already换为yet。 ☞I have already seen the film.我已经看过这部电影了。 ☞Have you seen the film yet?你看这部电影了吗? 【易混辨析】yet/still 【考点分析】yet (1) yet用于疑问句、否定句中,表示“到此时,至今,尚,还”,常用于现在完成时中,位于句末。 ☞He has not come yet.他还没有来。 (2)yet用于肯定句表示“还,仍然,依然”,相当于still,但yet具有强烈的感情色彩。 ☞My son is sleeping yet.我儿子还在睡觉。(暗示别大声说话) ☞His tooth is aching still.他的牙还在疼呢。(只是叙述一件事实) (3)still意为“仍然,还”,表示某事正在进行中或正在某过程中,多用于进行时和一般现在时的肯定句/疑问句中。 still还可用来修饰比较级。 ☞They are still talking in the room.他们仍在房间里谈话。 ☞He is still more careful.他还是那么小心谨慎。学科&网 【题目】 【2025青竹湖二模】As a result, Austen’s novels are still loved around the world and __________ _______ (make) into many movies and TV shows. have been made 【2025青竹湖九下开学】So many__________(talent) modern writers have written Shakespeare’s plays in the way people speak today. talented 【2025雅礼九下月考】Her amazing performances __________ (win) wide popularity in Milan. have won 【2025立信九下月考】With the help of a sensor(传感器), a screen and an AI learning model, the tool can find out if there are pesticides around. It 51. _______(change) many people’s life since it came out. has changed 【2025一中双语九下开学】Since June 2023, every month__________ (be) the world’s hottest on record. has been 2. It is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. 它是关于一个男孩出海，并发现了一个满是宝藏的岛屿。 【考点分析】treasure （1）full of treasures作后置定语,修饰前面的名词island。full of表示“充满……”,full是形容词,of后接名词。 ☞The box is full of books.这个箱子装满了书。 【知识拓展】 fill v.装满;注满 fill…with… 用……装满……,其主语通常是人,被动语态为be filled with,相当于be full of。 ☞The boy filled his backpack with books and pencils. 这个男孩在双肩背包里装满了书和铅笔。 ☞The bottle was filled with water.瓶子里装满了水。 （2）treasure意为“珠宝，财富”时，通常用作不可数名词；意为“珍品，珍宝，贵重物品”时，为可数名词。 ☞They didn’t find the treasure of the wrecked ship. 他们没有找到那艘遇难船上的宝物。 【题目】 【2025周南二模】So, let’s enjoy every day and treasure our school life (thankful). thankfully 【2022青竹湖三模】The show___________(name) National Treasure． is named 【2022青竹湖三模】National Treasure is 58．_______ popular show on Sunday． a 3. Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class? 史蒂夫，你已经决定英语写哪本 书了吗？ 【考点分析】which book to write about是“疑问词+不定式”结构。在从句中,从句含有疑问代词(副词)引导的从句可替换为“疑问代词(副词)+不定式结构”,此结构常放在tell, show, teach, learn, know, wonder, forget,decide等动词之后作宾语。 ☞校长不知道怎样处理这个男孩。 The headmaster didn’t know what he should do with the boy.(复合句) = The headmaster didn’t know what to do with the boy.(简单句) ☞Do you know how to answer the question?你知道如何回答这个问题吗? 【题目】 【2021届长郡九下六限】A fire safety escape plan tells everyone what to do if your home catches fire. 4. It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down. 它真的很好，所以我对它爱不释手。 【考点分析】put down“放下；记下”，为“动词+副词”型短语；宾语若为代词，应放在put与down中间。can't put sth. down意为“对某物爱不释手”。 ☞Don't put up your hands. Please put them down.你们不要举手，请放下。 【知识拓展】put的相关短语： put away 收起来　 put off 推迟 put on 穿上 put up 张贴 【题目】 【2025师大附中植基期中】Guide dogs are taught to be “intelligently (智能地) disobedient.” For example, if an improper order would put the owner__________ danger. in 【2025青竹湖三模】Many of them put the products __________big bamboo baskets on their backs. in 【2025附中九下期中】Different items (物品) are___________ (put) on a table. Then parents seat the baby in front of the table. put 5.Here are the results. (P. 13) 【考点分析1】here和there置于句首，谓语动词是be动词或者come, go等不及物动词时，主语为名词时，用倒装结构，即主谓调换位置，若主语是代词时，主谓不倒装。 Here comes the bus. There he goes. 【考点分析2】result n. 结果 as a result 结果，因此，后接结果 as a result of 由于，后接原因 【即学即用】 He was late for the meeting________________ the rain. He stayed up late last night._______________, he was late for the meeting. 【题目】 【2025明德三模】The 10, 000-li Great Wall of China is_____________result of hard work and cleverness of laboring people of past ages. a 【2025一中双语九下开学】_____________(they) purpose was to prevent more serious results. Their 【2022雨花区八上期末】There_____________(be) more than 500 robots. are 6. You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks. 你应该快点。读书报告两周后必须交。 【考点分析1】hurry up为固定短语，意为“赶快，急忙（做某事）”。hurry 此处用作不及物动词，意为“匆忙，赶快”。 ☞He is hurrying to school.他正急急忙忙朝学校赶去。 【知识拓展】hurry的相关短语： (1) hurry off/away意为“匆匆离去”。 ☞Miss Zhao hurried off to look after the man. 赵老师匆匆赶去照看那个人。 (2) hurry into意为“匆忙进入”。 ☞Her parents are trying to hurry her into marriage. 她的父母设法催她快点结婚。 (3) hurry out意为“匆忙出去”。 ☞The man hurried out of the car before reporters could speak to him.记者们还未来得及与他交谈，这个男人就匆匆离开了汽车。 (4) in a hurry意为“匆忙地”。 ☞He left home in a hurry and forgot to turn off the light this morning.今天上午他匆忙离开家，忘记关灯了。 【考点分析2】due此处作形容词，“预期；预定；预计”，后面引出预期的时间、地点等。 ☞Her baby is due next month.她的宝宝预计在下个月出生。 【知识拓展】 be due to do sth.意为“预期做某事” The meeting is due to start at 3：30.会议预定3:30开始。 【考点分析3】in two weeks 意为“两周之后”。“in＋一段时间”表示“在……以后”，常用在一般将来时的句子中。对此提问用how soon。 ☞He will be back in a week. 一周之后，他将回来。 注意：“after＋一段时间”常用在一般过去时的句子中。 ☞He got to Beijing after two hours. 他是两个小时后抵达北京的。 【题目】 【2025周南素质诊断】Sometimes we hurry through our days, always trying to do____________ (many) things in less time. more 【2025长郡一模】 Some students fail in their exams because they don’t study hard enough, while others may be ____________ (absence) from school due to health issues. absent 【2021届九下雅礼一模】One pleasant New-year morning, Edward got up and dressed_________ (him) in a hurry. himself 7. When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. 当我最初来到这个岛上时，我一无所有。 【考点分析】arrive是不及物动词,后面接宾语时,常接介词in或 at。表示到达大地点时,要用介词in;到达某个村、镇、车站、机场等小地方时,要用介词at。 ☞What time does the train arrive in Shanghai? 这列火车什么时候到达上海? 【易混辨析】get/arrive/reach (1)“get to+地点”表示“到达某地”,to后若接副词here/there/home等时,to省略。 ☞Write to us when you get there. 你到那里时请给我们来信。 (2)arrive at+小地点,arrive in+大地点,arrive后若接副词here/there/home等时,at/in省略。 ☞We arrived in Shanghai this morning. 我们是今天早晨到达上海的。 (3) reach到达,可直接接宾语。 ☞They usually reach the school at five o’clock.他们通常5点钟到达学校。 【题目】 【2025明德九下期中】Three young men arrived in the High Street _______ backpacks and walking sticks. with 【2025青竹湖二模】In ancient China, the pingfeng was mainly used to protect privacy. Women would hide themselves___________the screen when guests arrived. behind 8. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. 虽然我失去了一切，但至少我还活着。 【考点分析1】although conj.虽然,尽管;不过,然而。引导让步状语从句。 ☞Although/Though it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat. 尽管天气很冷,但他还是没有穿大衣就出去了。 【注意】 although/though表示“虽然,尽管”,这两个词都不能与but连用,即用了although/though,就不能再用but,不过可以与yet/still一起使用。 ☞虽然下着雨,然而足球赛仍然继续进行。 误: Although it was raining, but the football match still went on. 正: It was raining, but the football match still went on. 正: Although it was raining, the football match still went on. 正: Although it was raining, yet the football match still went on. ☞ Although he is very old, yet (still) he is quite strong.他虽然上了年纪,但还是十分强壮。 　 【知识拓展】 even though / if即使,尽管 as though/if好像,仿佛(这两个词组中though不可以换为although)。 【题目】 【2025附中梅溪湖九下入学】________ Zong is gone now, his stories will continue to encourage people in China. He has set a good example to the young. Although 【2025长雅九下入学】Although the activity is helpful to us, it is important _______ (keep) in mind that we shouldn’t hurt nature while doing it. to keep 【2024中雅培粹九下入学】 _______ winter is cold, these sculptures brighten the long and cold months with their beauty and __________ (create). Although creativity 【考点分析2】lose one's life相当于动词die。life意为“性命”，属可数名词，在数上要与one's一致。 ☞The Greens lost their lives in the car accident. 格林一家人在那次车祸中丧生了。 【知识拓展】 ①life泛指一般意义的“生活”时，为不可数名词。 Our life is getting better and better.我们的生活变得越来越好。 ②life表示某种方式的“生活”时，常用单数形式。 We are living a happy life.我们过着幸福的生活。 【题目】 【2025长郡梅溪湖二模】The heroes like Hercules and Aladdin have shown us the importance of being brave enough _________ (deal) with the problems in our life. to deal 【2025长郡梅溪湖二模】She showed up in Shanghai Disneyland for the_________ (one) time and soon swept the Chinese Internet with her cute daily-life videos. first 【2022雅礼集团一模】Studying TCM has also changed his lifestyle. He used to stay up late, but now he lives a much 65. __________ (healthy) life, practicing good habits such as drinking tea and thinking in silence. healthier 9. Who else is on my island? 还有谁在我的岛上？ 【考点分析】else为副词，意为“别的,其他的”,用在疑问词where,what,who等及不定代词something, anything, nothing, everyone等之后。 ☞What else did he say?他还说了些什么? ☞I have something else to tell you.我有一些其他的事要告诉你。 ☞When else can we come again?我们什么时候还能再来呢? 【易混辨析】else/other (1) else用在疑问代词、副词或不定代词之后,即else用在所修饰的词后(后置)。 ☞Where else would you like to go?你还想去别的什么地方? (2) other为形容词，意为“别的；其他的”，常放在名词之前作定语。也可用作代词，表示“其他的人或物”。 ☞What's that in your other hand？你的另一只手里拿着什么？ ☞Other people may not think that way.别人可能不那样想。 【题目】 【2025长郡一模】Another important theme in the movie is the power of family love. Liu Chunhe’s grandmother always encourages him and_________ (treat) him like anyone else. treats 【2025明德九下期中】No special machine is needed with the White Noise app,_________offers the sounds of rain, a ticking clock, waves or whatever else you might want for your personal background soundtrack. which 10. …I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. ……我看到一些食人肉者正试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。 【考点分析】see sb. doing sth.指“看见某人正在做某事”,即看见的行为或事件正在进行。而see sb. do sth.指“看见了某人做某事的全过程”。 ☞I saw them chatting on the Internet a moment ago.刚才我看见他们在网上聊天。 【知识拓展】 与see用法相似的动词还有：hear, watch, feel, notice等。 【题目】 【2025长雅九下入学】Many small living things live on the tree, and they are too small to______________ (see). be seen 11. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. 其中一个人死了，但是另外一个人朝着我的房子跑过来。 【考点分析1】One...the other... 为固定搭配，用于两者之间，意为“（两者中的）一个……另一个……”。 ☞I have two brothers. One is a doctor；the other is a teacher.我有两个哥哥。一个是医生，另一个是教师。 【知识拓展】 some...the others用于三者或三者以上，意为“一些……其余的……” ☞Boys are on the playground. Some are playing basketball，the others are playing football. 男孩们在操场上。一些正在打篮球，其余的正在踢足球。 【考点分析2】towards介词，意为“朝；向；对着”。 ☞They were heading towards the German border.他们正前往德国边界。 【易混辨析】 towards/to towards 只表示“想找某个方向”，没有“到达”之意 She walked towards the river. 她朝着那条河走去。 to 常跟在动词go, come, return, move等之后，表示“向、往”，有“到达”之意 He moved to Beijing last year. 去年他搬到了北京。 【题目】 【2025长郡一模】Some students fail in their exams because they don’t study hard enough, while others may be _____________ (absence) from school due to health issues. absent 【2025附中九下期中】Finally I couldn’t hold her any longer and she ran off down the road towards_____________ farmhouse as fast as she could. a 12. Do you know when Tom is leaving? 你知道汤姆什么时候离开吗？ 【考点分析】is leaving是现在进行时表示将要发生的动作,现在进行时表示将来的句子的谓语动词绝大多数是位移动词,这样的动词有:arrive, come, drive, fly, go, leave, travel等。 ☞I’m going home tonight.我今晚回家。 ☞We’re leaving for Changsha tomorrow.我们明天就去长沙。 【易混辨析】 leave/leave for/leave…for…/leave from (1) leave意为“离开;出发;离去”,其后接表示地点的名词,构成“leave+地点名词”短语。 ☞When did you leave London?你们是什么时候离开伦敦的?　 (2) leave for后接地点名词表示“动身去某地”。 ☞We are leaving for Rome next week.我们下周将要去罗马。 (3) leave…for…表示“离开……去……”。 ☞They will leave Nanjing for Hangzhou tomorrow.明天他们将离开南京去杭州。 (4) leave from表示“从……离开”,from后的地点是离开的地方。 ☞I’m leaving from school.我要从学校离开。 【题目】 【2025明德九下期中】The three young men, Ed, 27, his brother Ginger, 25, and their friend Will, 26, decided to leave their comfortable homes ___________any money or mobile phones and walk around the whole of Britain, in all ___________ (season), in good and bad weather. They sang for 51. ___________ (they) supper and slept anywhere they could find, in woods, fields, and sometimes houses. without seasons their 【2023雅礼九下月考1】Before you leave for ___________party, have a simple and low-fat meal. a 【2021届九下师附模拟】He or she also stays awake of the time to leave for the activity. When the work is 65. (complete) finished, the speaker shares the group’s ideas with other people. completely 13. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. 当萨拉年少时，她几乎每一件事都要与她的家人争吵。 【考点分析】fight over为固定短语，相当于fight about，意为“因为……而争论；争夺……”，其中fight作不及物动词，意为“打架；战斗”。 ☞The two dogs were fighting over a bone. 两只狗为了一块骨头在撕咬。 【知识拓展】　 fight with sb. 和某人争吵 have a fight with sb. Please don’t fight with others. 请不要和别人争吵。 【题目】 【2024长郡九下月考3】Sometimes, we fight over small things and they become big over time. Instead of ____________ (create) conflicts(冲突), we should try to solve them. creating 【2025长郡三模】Surprisingly, they’ve also created active communities where people share, trade, and display their collections, effectively fighting____________ (lonely) in our digital age. loneliness 14. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.这首歌让萨拉想起来她在美国的家人和朋友。 【考点分析】make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。make 意为“使变得；促使；迫使”，是使役动词，常见结构： make ＋名词/代词＋形容词，意为“使……处于某种状态”。 ☞The news made my father feel sad. 这个消息使我的爸爸感到伤心。 ☞He always makes us happy. 他总是使我们快乐。 【题目】 【2025长郡一模】A good teacher makes lessons ___________(interest) and engaging (吸引人的), which encourages students to learn. interesting 【2025一中一模】They think these activities can make them__________ (get) exercise and are good for their health. get 【2024长郡九下月考3】The man smiled and said, “I’ll try to make you __________ (satisfy).” satisfied 15. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她逐渐意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。 【考点分析】come to意为“（事情）逐渐；终于……”，相当于begin/get to，后面跟动词原形，常与know, understand, realize, be, love, like等动词连用，强调渐变过程。 ☞I came to like her.我逐渐喜欢上她了。 【知识拓展】　 come to do意为“来做（从事）某事”。 ☞Excuse me, would you like to come to help me with my English？打扰了，你愿意来帮助我学英语吗？ 【题目】 【2025立信九下入学】So the emperor ordered Chen to come to the palace and show how 33. _____________(make) it. to make 16. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. 现在许多歌曲只是关于美国现代生活的，比如金钱和成功的重要性，而不是有关归属感的。 【考点分析1】such as在口语中相当于介词 like,意为“诸如……,像……,例如”,such as后面不可用逗号。 She likes drinks, such as tea and coffee.她喜欢饮料,例如茶和咖啡。 【易混辨析】such as, for example such as 列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物作例。其后没有逗号，直接加所列举的内容。 for example 列举整体之中的一个为例，在句子中多用作插入语，用逗号与其前内容隔开，位置可以在句首、句中或句末。 ☞Tom, for example, is my good friend.例如，汤姆是我的好朋友。 ☞I have some good friends，such as Tom，Kate and Wang Bin.我有一些好朋友，例如汤姆、凯特和王斌。 【题目】 【2025立信九下入学】Then he poured the hot sugar 29. _______ different molds(模具) to form different shapes, such as animals, flowers and plants. into 【2025北雅九下开学】Their backpacks are usually 28_______ (fill) with daily necessities such as clothes and tools they need for their adventures (冒险). filled 【2025长郡一模】In school, students 28___________ (teach) different kinds of subjects such as math, science, history and so on. are taught 【考点分析2】belong to意为“属于……，为……所拥有”。belong to不用于被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。 ☞I used to belong to a youth club.我曾是一个青年俱乐部的成员。 ☞The house belongs to my grandfather.这房子是我祖父的。 注意：belong to中的to是介词，后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式，不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。 ☞The bike belongs to my mother.这辆自行车属于我妈妈。 ☞This classroom belongs to us. 这间教室属于我们。 【考点分析3】success此处用作不可数名词，意为“成功”。 ☞What’s the secret of your success? 你成功的秘诀是什么？ 【拓展】success还可用作可数名词，意为“成功的人或事”。 succeed v. 成功 successful adj. 成功的 ☞The film was a great success. 那部电影大获成功。 【题目】 【2022附中梅溪湖九下模拟】Let’s go on fighting until we 65. _______ (success). succeed 【2022立信二模】So a good plan helps you to make sure of your ______（succeed）in study． success 17. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. 然而，乡村音乐带我们回到“过去的好时光”，那时的人们互相善待、彼此信任。 【考点分析】英语中表示“相互”的词组有两个，即one another和each other。二者都是“相互，互相”之意，通常作宾语，不能作主语，可通用。 ☞They looked at each other/one another. 他们彼此对视。 ☞We should care for each other and help each other.我们应当互相关心、互相帮助。 【2025雅礼九下月考】For example, if you like painting, you can join an art club where you can meet other artists and learn _________ each other. from 【2025立信九下月考】The adults would come together in the living room, around the kitchen table to talk about each _________ (other) lives. other’s 18. He’s sold more than 120 million records. 他的唱片销量已经达到一亿两千多万张。 【考点分析】hundred百,thousand千,million百万,这几个词前面有具体的数词(one, two…)时,不能在它们的后面加s和of。“hundreds of/thousands of/millions of”表示“数百的/数千的/数百万的”,这几个带of的短语前不能加具体数字,可以加some, several等。 five hundred people五百人eight million dollars八百万美元 millions of trees几百万棵树thousands of tourists成千上万名游客 【题目】 【2025附中梅溪湖九下入学】It has also prevented more than 2 million_____________ (bottle) and cans from being littered along the roadside and polluting Michigan’s lakes and rivers. bottles 【2022湘一立信一模】This year is the 64. _______ (hundred) Best Friend Day. hundredth 【2023附中九上联考】Today，567 million 60________（copy）of the dictionary have been sold worldwide． copies 19.How often do they stay up late? (P. 11) 【考点分析】stay up意为“熬夜”，表示“为……熬夜”时，用“stay up for sth.”。 It is a bad habit to stay up late. 【拓展1】 look up 查阅 make up 编造，弥补 put up 举起，张贴 set up 建立 pick up 捡起，开车接人 take up 开始从事，占据 【即学即用】Don’t_________ too late. You need to ________ your sister at the airport tomorrow. 【拓展2】look 的相关搭配： 单词 意思 例句 look after 照顾，照看，=take care of She is old enough to look after herself. 她长大了，能够照顾自己了。 look at 看…=have a look at Look at the blackboard.看黑板。 look for 寻找 I am looking for my watch. 我在寻找我的手表。 look up (在字典等)查找 Please look up the new words in the dictionary.请在字典中查找新单词。 look around 环顾 She looked around before coming into the new house.进新房子之前她先环顾了四周一下。 look forward to 期待，盼望 I am looking forward to your letter. 我盼望着你的回信。 【题目】 【2025明德天心三模】Of course, it’s natural to have nights when you stay up___________ (late) than usual, whether you’re preparing for the next morning or having fun at a party. later 【2025周南二模】Those who stay up late _____________(play) with phones may cause a disruption (混乱) of the biological clock. playing 【2025雅礼九下月考】Mateo set up_____________ program in 2020. a 【2023长郡集团二模】Maybe you’re_____________ (sleep) in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. sleepy 20. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. (2b) 【考点分析】one of … ......之一 【结构】“one of + the +adj.最高级 +n 复数” ， 做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 ◎One of the most popular colors is red in China. 【题目】 【2025立信九下月考】I got up with tears in my eyes. Then I saw one of my cousins _________(stand) there. standing 【2025周南素质诊断】One of the best ways _________ (have) a healthy relationship with time is to learn to enjoy the present moment. to have 【2025长郡九下期中】One of the__________ (great) sides of DeepSeek is that it’s user-friendly. greatest 【2022立信二模】1.One of the ______（big）challenges in following your study plan is that you be tempted（诱惑）to avoid it and do something relaxing or fun instead． biggest 【2022青竹湖九下一模】2.The teachers hoped that this activity could not only help students form better study habits but also become one of their most ____________（forget）experiences． unforgettable 【2022青竹湖八下月考3】3.one of their____________（follow）said． followers 【2022雅礼八下期中】4.One of the____________ (popular) clubs is the Happy Farming Club. most popular 21.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. (2b) 【考点分析1】almost adv 差不多 【拓展】almost / nearly辨析： 相同点 都表示“差不多”、“几乎”、“将近”等，都是程度副词 不同点 almost 可和表示否定意义的代词、名词连用 She’s almost never in nearly 不能和表示否定意义的代词、名词连用 She nearly missed her train. 【考点分析2】lose → lost→ lost v 失去 lose one’s life 失去生命 lose heart 失去信心 【拓展】lose / miss辨析 相同点 都有“丢失”的意思 不同点 lose 丢失而难以复得 I lost my pen on my way home. miss 发现某物不见了 I didn’t miss the key until I got home. 【2025长郡三模】Lee from a university is studying the new fashion. “The lovers often lose __________________ (they) in collecting all the figurines (玩偶) of a set. themselves 【2025师大附中三模】When you feel stressed or nervous, the pleasant smell can help you lose __________(you) in relaxation. yourself 【2025明德三模】There is only dishonor (丢脸的) in not racing because you are afraid ___________(lose). to lose 【2025雅境三模】But we often see their requests as problems that make us ___________(lose) freedom. lose 【2025周南梅溪湖三模】Good ___________(lose) set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. losers 【考点分析3】because of 由于； 因为 【拓展】because/because of辨析 词汇 词性 用法 because 连词 ①后接句子 (引导原因状语从句） He didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill. ②because 还可以回答why 引导的句子 --Why do you like pandas? --Because they are cute. 【注】because 和so 不能一起连用，二者只能用其一。 because of 介词短 语 后接名词或/ving She’s worried because of her son. 【记】：跟句子时用because ,加名词短语时用because of 【题目】 【2025附中一模】You may also see snake pictures on doors or New Year paintings, __________ they believe this keeps their homes safe and brings wealth. because​ 【2025华益九下期中】Plogging is good for the environment. And it's also good for your health __________ you're running and squatting(蹲下) to pick up litter. because 【2025一中九下期中】She was very surprised __________Li Qiang refused to get a reward and returned all the money to her. because 【2025雅礼九下月考】In Grade 8, I joined a group project. At first, I wanted to do everything alone __________ I didn’t trust my teammates. But when I saw how hard they worked, I realized that teamwork was important. because 【2022立信二模】Sometimes our plans are hard to follow __________ some important people in our lives distract（使分心）us from our goals． because 22.On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. 【考点分析1】on 修饰具体的某一天 on a Sunday morning; on Friday 【拓展】in / on / at表示时间 相同点 都是介词， 都可以表示时间 不同点 in 常用在年、月、季节、世纪前及上午、下午等固定搭配中 in the 21st century在21 世纪； in 在年； in summer在夏季； in July在七月 I often read English in the morning. on 用在具体的每一天及星期之前，也可用在具体某一天的上午、下午及晚上 on Mondays/weekdays 在星期一/工作日； on Saturday morning在周六早上； on September 1st在九月一号； on a cold morning在一个寒冷的早晨；  on National Day在国庆 On Monday we have an English class. at 用在具体的时间前 at half past ten在十点半； at noon在中午；  at night在晚上 I usually get up at six o’clock in the morning 【记】in/on/at表时间，in来表示月季年；on在具体某一天；at是个时间点 【考点分析2】find → found →found v寻找 find 后接“宾语+宾语补足语”的用法： (1) find sb. doing sth 发现某人做某事 I find a boy crying in the corner. (2) find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做某事很... find it difficult/ hard to do sth 发现做某事很困难 【拓展】look for, find, look up, find out look for 寻找 强调找的动作和过程 What are you looking for? 你在找什么? find 找到，发现 强调找的结果 I can’t find my pen. 我找不到我的钢笔了 【记】 I looked for my book in my schoolbag, but I couldn't find it. 我在书包里找我的书，但找不到。 find out 查出，获知 强调经过研究、调查而得 Please find out when the train leaves. 请查一下火车什么时候离站 look up ①向上看 ②查字典 跟代词作宾语时，代词放中间 She looked up and she saw many birds in the sky. 她抬头仰望，看见天空中有许多鸟儿。 You must look up the new words when you don’t know how to pronounce it. 当你不知道如何这些新单词如何发音时，你必须要查字典。 【题目】 【2025师大附中植基期中】___________ (find) out the special rules of nature, he climbed the mountain. To find 【2025雅礼九下月考】Do you have a long list of hobbies but find ______ hard to balance(平衡) them all? it 【2022青竹湖二模】1.For example，do you feel it difficult ____________（find）your tools in the house？ to find 【2022广益八下期中】2.When people find out that he is doing something good，they may get even ____________（excited）. more excited 【2019语法填空】3.it’s easy _____________ (find) out what you’re interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely. to find 23. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.(2e) 【考点分析】give up 放弃 give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事 【拓展】与give相关的短语 give... to...把......给 give back 归还 give off 发出（光、气味）等 give in屈服 give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙 【题目】 【2025长郡梅溪湖三模】Victoria used to work in a big bank in the country. Later, she _________________(decide) to give up her job. decided 【2025长郡一模】The interviewers are first surprised by his strange look and his disability, but this doesn’t let him________________(give) up. give 【2023华益九下一模】I wanted to give up, but when I saw other kids ______________ so fast，I felt ashamed（惭愧的）. moving 【2025青竹湖九上期末】Like the shark in the story, we sometimes give up too easily after ____________(fail). failures 24.You are kidding. 【考点分析】kid v.开玩笑；欺骗 过去式kidded（多用于进行时） cn.小孩 kid oneself 自欺欺人 e.g. I was just kidding. 【题目】 【2025长郡二模】Runners run for helping sick kids, (celebrate) important events, or just enjoying nature. celebrating 【2025附中博才期中】About 120 kids aged from 4 18 are receiving training for free in the club now. Most of these kids are from poor families. to 【2024雅礼九下月考1】It is useful method to help kids better understand numbers and basic calculations (计算). 25.Kate realized her bag was still at home. 【考点分析】realize v.理解；领会；认识到；实现 ★come to realize逐渐意识到 ★realize/achieve one’s dream实现梦想 【题目】 【2025长郡梅溪湖二模】 “Cycling has become a part of my life, and I will continue riding every year and try (realize) my dream of riding around China,” he says. to realize 【2025周南梅溪湖三模】 we get older, we realize that caring for others is important, and being selfless brings fulfillment (满足). As 【2025师大附中植基期中】And then Anansi realized that advice is only useful when we share it someone. with 【2024雅礼九上期末】Only by learning how (manage) your own money can you realize that you can only spend what you have earned. to manage 26.Kate was still making her way to school. 【考点分析】make one’s way to sp费力的前进 【拓展】way相关短语： 1　 on one’s way在路上e.g.My car broke down on my way to the company. 2　 in this way 用这种方法 e.g.Only in this way can you make progress. 3　 by the way 顺便说一下e.g.By the way, how is your mother? 4　 in the way妨碍；当道e.g.Don't stand in the way. 5　 in a way在某种程度上e.g.In a way, you're right. 6　 no way没门,不行 7　 all the way一路上,自始至终e.g.I'll back you up all the way. 8　 lose one’s way迷路e.g.We lost the way in the dark. 【2025立信三模】That’s I experienced one evening in April 2025 on my way home from work. what 【2025湘郡培粹三模】The next day, we (bring) a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way. brought 【2025雅境三模】 these brakes, we might lose our way or meet troubles in life. without 27.dress up 打扮，装扮; 【考点分析】dress up as/like dress sb. up 盛装打扮某人 ① She always dresses up like a boy. ② He dressed himself up as a Father Christmas. ③ My sister likes dressing up her hair. ④ All of us dressed up to join in the New Year’s party. 【题目】 【2025中雅培粹九上月考1】On National Day, we often dress up, leave home early with our family and join some ___________ (celebrate). celebrations 【2021届九下北雅二模】I wanted to paint pictures of us, go on road trips and dress up ______ _____fashionable clothes together. in 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $