2026年湖南长沙市中考英语复习-知识点3

该初中英语讲义聚焦中考高频考点，涵盖情态动词用法、动词短语搭配、非谓语动词、连词及代词等核心语法点，以26个典型句子为载体构建“句子-考点-真题”知识链条，通过考点梳理、拓展辨析、真题训练三环节系统突破难点，助力学生建立知识网络。 亮点在于“真题即时应用”与“考点分层突破”策略，如通过家务劳动短语归纳表格强化语言能力，借助in front of与in the front of辨析培养思维品质，配合近年模拟题分层训练提升学习效率，教师可依此精准把控复习节奏，有效提升学生应考能力。

2026湖南长沙中考英语复习-知识点3 1. Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得，你能去倒垃圾吗？ 【考点分析1】 Could you please....? 【否】Could you please not....? ◎—Could you please open the window? 请你开一下窗户好吗? —Yes, sure. 好的，当然可以。 · “Could you please do sth.?”的答语有如下两种情况： 接受请求时 可以用Yes, sure. / Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem./ With pleasure.等回答 -Could you please fold your clothes?请叠你的衣服可以吗? -No problem. 没问题 -Sorry, I can’t. 不好意思，我不行 拒绝请求时 可以用Sorry./Sorry, I can’t. 等来回答， 还可以用I have to do sth.来解释原因。 注意：“Could you please do sth.?”的否定形式是“Could you please not do sth.?” 【考点分析2】 take out带出去；取出；拔出；除掉 ◎Please take out a piece of paper. = Please take a piece of paper out. 【考点分析3】 rubbish /'rʌbɪʃ/ n.垃圾；废弃物 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 宾语是名词 该名词可以位于take和out之间， 也可以位于take out之后 Please take out the old newspapers. =Please take the old newspapers out. 请把旧报纸拿出去。 宾语是代词 该代词只能位于take和out之间 My wallet is in the bag. I have to take it out first.我的钱包在包里，我得先拿出来。 【题目】 【2025明德九下期中】For example, instead of throwing rubbish here and there, visitors (advise) to bring their own bags for collecting whatever they leave behind. are advised 【2025青竹湖二模】Another caretaker, Sodrub, from Lhegan village in Nagchu, says their team patrols every week to pick up rubbish plastic bottles around the lakes. like 【2023开福区九下一模】Every time when Zhang Shuo finished an order, he would take away the rubbish outside his customer’s door, brought him lots of good reviews. which 2.Could you please help me to sweep the floor. 【考点分析1】sweep v.扫；打扫 一般指用刷子、扫帚等把表面的灰尘、污物清除。 sweep-swept-swept ◎My mother is sweeping the floor at the moment. 我妈妈这会儿正在扫地。 【拓展】“家务劳动“有关的短语 take out the rubbish/trash倒垃圾 rubbish (英式); trash (美式) fold one’s clothes叠衣服 clean the room打扫房间 make one’s/the bed铺床 do/wash the dishes洗餐具 【考点分析2】floor n.地板(通常指室内地面；室外用ground)；楼层 on the floor在地板上 on the fifth floor在五楼 1.地板上有一个篮球。 There is a basketball ____________. 2.她住在五楼。 She lives _______________. 【题目】 【2025明德三模】It’s good at watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and (wash) clothes. washing 【2023长郡集团二模】Sit on the bed for a minute before (put) your feet on the floor. putting 【2024长郡九上月考3】 my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. To 3. Could I at least finish watching this show. 【考点分析1】at least至少 at most至多 【考点分析2】finish意为“完成;做完”其后跟名词/代词/动词ing形式作宾语。finish doing sth. ◎When will he finish his college courses? ◎He finished reading the book before dinner. 【题目】 【2025雅礼九下期中】Most theme parks offer a price cut if you buy tickets at least a few days you arrive. before 【2025雅礼九下月考】Since then, Mateo’s recycling effort (make) a great difference and helped at least 50 local youth groups. has made 【2025附中九下期中】Schools are also reducing sugary (snack) and ensuring students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily. snacks 【2024附中博才九下一模】According to the new rule, students in primary and middle schools have to take classes on labor (skill) at least once a week. skills 【2025一中九上月考3】It (think) that a person needs to know at least 3,000 Chinese characters (汉字) to understand most Chinese newspapers. is thought 4.My brother and I went out right away to have a look. 【考点分析】have a look at... 看一看 = look at 【拓展】look相关短语： look for look up look through look after look out look forward to 【题目】 【2025长郡九下期中】He said it was filled _____________ flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, and it was the prettiest thing he had ever seen. with 【2025长郡九下期中】He wanted his sons not to judge things too quickly, so he sent them each in turn on a journey _____________ (go) and look at a pear tree that was far away. to go 【2025雅礼九下期中】_____________(talk) about the future，Zheng looks forward to it. She said whatever she does and wherever she lives，she will bring her erhu with her. Talking 【2024师大博才九上期末】In the situation, they _____________ (ask) to look after a friend’s dog just before a fire event begins. are asked 【2024雅礼九上期末】They can see everything_______ is in front of them, rather than just what they are looking for. that 【2022雅礼八下期末】I looked forward to 57. _______ (try) local (当地) food. trying 5. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess. 【考点分析】mess用作名词，意为“杂乱:不整洁”。 messy形容词，意为“脏的;不整洁的;杂乱的”。 make a mess 弄得一团糟; in a mess乱七八糟 【题目】 【2025明德二模】My face turned tomato red as I _____________(sit) in the middle of the mess. sat 【2025明德天心三模】In Confucianism, xiao is important for ___________ harmonious (和谐的) society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess. a 【2024南雅九下入学考】Poor sleep environment includes noise, light and __________ (mess) things. messy 【2022长郡九下期中】Everyone was searching for their name　　　　(crazy)，pushing around others. The room was　　　　　(mess). crazily messy 6. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. 【考点分析】throw down意为“扔下;随手丢下＂，throw(threw, thrown)及物动词/不及物动词。 ◎She threw down her book and went out. ◎He threw a stone at the dog. 【拓展】throw at 向…扔去(恶意，带攻击性) throw to扔给……(不含恶意) throw away扔掉 【题目】 【2025雅礼九下月考】“There were ____________(can) and bottles always thrown around the road,” he says. cans 【2025青竹湖三模】He taught people ____________ (throw) the net into the sea. Soon, they got a lot of fish and shrimps. Everyone was so happy that they showed thanks to Fu Xi. to throw 【2024雨花九上期末】The children in the village thought it was very ____________ (interest) and they began to throw sticks and stones at the moon’s face. interesting 【2024长郡九上期末】The average piece of clothing is only worn 10 times before it _________ (throw) away. is thrown 【2022青竹湖二模】If your backpacks become old，will you treat _________（they）as rubbish and throw them away？ them 7. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 【考点分析1】the minute(that) “一...就...”后接时间状从，相当于 the moment..或as soon as ◎Please call me up the minute you get there 【题目】 【2025长雅九下月考】The minute he returned home, he _________ (fall) seriously ill. fell 【2022麓山国际九上月考1】Moms and Dads need to care for _________(they) kids the minute their kids are born. their 【考点分析2】辨析: in front of与 in the front of 【2025附中九下期中】Many parents put a computer mouse, a coloured pen, a CD or a violin in front of ____________ (they) babies. their 【2025长郡三模】Suddenly, a ball rolled into the parking lot and ________ (stop) in front of me. stopped 【2024雅礼九上期末】They can see everything ________ is in front of them, rather than just what they are looking for. that 【2023长郡集团九下一模】He asked the father_______________(sit) in front of a mirror and gave him a pencil and a piece of paper. to sit 【2022长雅全真模拟】Saturday morning was beautiful and sunny. It was summer and the world was happy. However, Tom, who sat in front of the fence, seemed 56. _______ (happy). unhappy 8. You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house. 【考点分析】all the time意为 “一直;总是;频繁;反复”，多放于句末。 ◎We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time. ◎You needn’t tell others what to do and what not to do all the time. ◎I don’t think you should always talk about your past.=I don’t think you should talk about your past all the time. 【题目】 【2025雅礼九下期中】She felt like a wallflower and ______________(wonder) if she would go unnoticed all the time. wondered 【2025雅礼九上期中】The ______________(press) from schoolwork was like a heavy rock for me. I was too busy with study all the time. pressure 【2023附中梅溪湖九上月考1】They were excited and said something in their language， ______________ doubtless meant, “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.” which 【2022届雅礼九上期中】She continued, “That’s the way it is with stress._____________ we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, they will become heavy. We won’t be able to carry on.” If 9. I’m just as tired as you are. 【考点分析】as意为“与……一样…”，用于同级比较。第一个as是副词，后接形容词或副词原级第二个as是连词。as.的否定形式为not as/so...as，意为“不如……”。 ◎My son is as tall as yours. ◎A kangaroo can run as fast as a bus. ◎Tom is not so/as clever as his brother. 【题目】 【2022青竹湖九下一模】But many of them wanted to face it as 59．_____________(brave) as they could because it was so meaningful． bravely 10. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 【考点分析】neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主 表示“…也不”。表示前面否定的情况也同样适合后者。neither此处用作副词，也可用nor来替换。 ◎I’m not strong in math and neither is she. ◎Nick can’t repair the broken clock and neither can I 【拓展1】so+be/助动词/情态动词+主 表示“…也是”。表示前面肯定的情况也同样适合后者。 【拓展2】① neither还可用作代词，意为“两者都不”，其反义词是both，意为两者都。 neither of~ ◎Neither of the twins takes/take after their mother. ◎Which would you like, tea or coffee? Neither. I just want a glass of water. ②neither 也可用作形容词，意为“两者都不(的)”，其后直接跟可数名词的单数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 ◎Neither answer is right. 【题目】 【2023岳麓区九下一模】Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. Neither can you express yourself well _____________ you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. 【2024青竹湖九上月考3】We communicated with each other but neither_______ us understood a word. of 11. What happened? She asked in surprise. 【考点分析】in surprise“吃惊地”，与 with surprise同义 to one’s surprise 【拓展】surprise 还可用作动词，意为“使吃惊”其形容词有两个 surprised意为“惊奇的，感到意外的”; surprising意为“令人惊奇的”。 ◎His words surprised me. 【题目】 【2025一中一模】Robert felt_____________(surprise) and looked at the woman for a long time. surprised 【2024附中博才九下一模】______her surprise, it was delivered (投递) by a drone within (在……之内) five minutes. to 【2024雅礼九上期末】One day, you may feel surprised _________ how much money you have. at 【2023雅礼九下开学】His parents are surprised about what Miles has been able to do at such _________ young age. a 【2022南雅九下全真模拟】When we got there, we were surprised 58. _______ the large amount(数量) of rubbish all over the beach. at 12. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV. 【考点分析】as soon as 意为“一…就…”，引导时间状语从句。通常情况下主从句时态要一致。但若主句用一般将来时，从句则要用一般现在时表示将来，即遵循“主将从现”原则。 ◎He left as soon as he heard the news他一听到这个消息就离开了。 ◎We’ll begin to train as soon as our teacher comes. 【题目】 【2025长郡梅溪湖二模】 _____________ (do) homework should be the first thing, and we should do our homework as soon as we get home. Doing 【2025长雅九下月考】As soon as his friend understood the truth, his fear and anxiety（焦虑） ____________(disappear), and he quickly recovered from his illness. disappeared 【2023中雅九下月考1】He decided to take part in a match against the chief wrestler(摔跤手). But his brother told the wrestler_____________ (hurt) Orlando as soon as possible. to hurt 【2022麓山国际八下期中】As soon as we noticed the smoke，we decided _____________(have) a look. to have 13. Could I hang out with my friends after the move? 【考点分析】hang out意为“闲逛” hung“悬挂，挂起”；hanged “吊死，绞死” 【题目】 【2022届师大附中九上期中】You can choose___________(take) a walk in the park or hang out with your friends． to take 14. Could you please pass me the salt? 【考点分析】pass此处作及物动词，意为“给；递”。 pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. ◎Jack passes the ball very quickly. pass用作动词时，还可表示 走过;通过 ◎I saw a stranger pass the shop ◎I hope all of you can pass the exam 【题目】 【2025一中岳麓全真】The movie Ne Zha has become a huge hit, and it plays _______ important role in passing on and making traditional Chinese culture new. an 【2025明德九下期中】People passing by stopped 48.___________ (listen) and smile. The hat was soon full, and the people of Petersfield looked and felt much 49. ___________(happy). to listen happier 【2025立信三模】The ethnic group is well known for its ___________ (tradition) embroidery (刺绣), which has long been passed down from generation to generation. traditional 【2022一中八下期中】___________you're kind to someone else，it can make their day brighter and inspire （激励） them to pass on kindness. if 【2023立信九上期末】The oracle bone inscriptions(铭文) are a symbol of the beauty of a language 63. ___________ has been passed down gradually. which 【2023立信九上期末】Even today, Chinese knots hold sentimental (情感的) value and carry different information when gifted and passed down ______________ families. through 15. Could I borrow that book? 【考点分析】borrow及物动词，意为”借;借用”，表示主语借用别人的东西 borrow sth. from sb./sp 某人从某地/某人那借某物 ◎Sam borrowed a car from his friend. ◎He borrowed some magazines from the library. 【题目】 【2025一中九上月考3】Thanks to her, I was able to borrow as many books as I liked, and have something new to read____________ (comfortable) at home whenever I wanted. comfortably 【2023开福区九下一模】“I want to borrow the gold medal _____________ her and take a photo because I never saw an Olympic medal,” he said after he saw Gong Lijiao win the gold in Tokyo. from 【2023一中集团九上期中联考】So Xiong borrowed six phones_____________ (test) and adjust the holder. to test 16. Could you lend me some money? 【考点分析】lend(lent, lent)及物动词，意为“借给；借出”其反义词为borrow。 lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. 意为”借给某人某物:把某物借给某人”。 ◎Could you lend me some books?Could you lend some books to me? 辨析：lend，borrow与keep ◎John lent his book to Mary last week. ◎Mary borrowed the book from John last week.. ◎Mary can keep the book for two weeks. 【题目】 【2025青竹湖九上月考1】This year marks the 30th birthday of 21st Century Teens(青少年), one of China’s leading English _____________ (newspaper). newspapers 17. I hate to do chores. 【考点分析】hate及物动词，意为 讨厌，表示一种感情或心理状态，不能用于进行时，其反义词为 love/like。常用结构有; ① hate sb./sth. 讨厌某人/某物 ② hate to do sth./ doing sth.厌恶做某事 ◎I enjoy cooking but I hate doing the dishes. ◎I hate to trouble others. 【题目】 【2024南雅九下月考1】I was full　　　　 anger and shouted at my sister. “You are really a troublemaker, and I hate you.” Hearing the words, my sister began crying and tried to explain herself. of 【2023雅礼九下一模】So the number of potatoes that you will put in the plastic bag will depend 　　　　 the number of people you hate. on 18. I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. 【考点分析1】 make sb. do sth.意为“让/使某人做某事”。 ◎He made me wait there for two hours. 相似用法还有: let/have sb. do sth. 【题目】 【2025华益九下期中】What makes pocket parks 50. _______ (true) special is their ability to serve as gathering spots(聚集场所) for local communities. truly 【2025立信九下月考】The pesticides can make our health 49. _______ (bad) hurt, and the boy wondered if washing did any good. badly 【2025立信九下月考】 “In 15 years, I hope to be designing and building devices(设备) that can help make the world a much 55. _____________ (good) place. And everyone can play a part in environmental protection.” said Subash. better 【2025雅礼九下月考】Since then, Mateo’s recycling effort ____________ (make) a great difference and helped at least 50 local youth groups. has made 【2024师大博才九上期末】Also, the Myaamia Project makes efforts ____________ (save) the language of the Miami tribes ( ßi&) by encouraging people to study and communicate with it. to save 【2022周南九下期中】What's more，water pollution makes it harder 　　　　（get） clean drinking water. to get 【2022长郡双语三模】Each of them must learn 　　　　　　　 (make) sacrifices(牺牲). to make 【考点分析2】help with sth.意为“帮忙做某事”=help sb.(to )dosth. 【题目】 【2025师大附中三模】When you feel stressed or nervous, the pleasant smell can help you________ (lose) yourself in relaxation. lose 【2025湘郡培粹三模】To help students connect schoolwork with real life, local middle schools started _______ project called “Night Market Explorers” in 2024. a 【2022青竹湖八下月考3】________（help）overcome his problem，Fan joined his wife in square dancing. To help 19. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. 【考点分析】stress名词，意为“精神压力;心理负担＂。under stress意为“承受压力”。作名词，还可表示“重音;重读”。 ◎Too much stress is bad for your health ◎Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress. 【题目】 【2025长郡三模】It’s really a waste of money and people may get more 　　　　　　(stress). Some of them need to know when to stop. stressed 【2025师大附中三模】When you feel　　　　　　　 (stress) or nervous, the pleasant smell can help you lose yourself in relaxation. stressed 【2024长郡九上月考3】It’s like a superhero herb that helps us deal with stress and feel more　　　　　　 　　　　　　(energy). energetic 【2024华益九下月考1】Tai Chi is a series of slow and smooth movements. It is very popular all over the world. Many people practice it 　　　　　　(improve) their health and reduce stress. to improve 20. Housework is a waste of their time. 【考点分析】waste此处用作名词，意为“浪费”。 a waste of意为“浪费…” Watching TV too much is a waste of time ①waste 用作名词，还可表示“废物;垃圾”。 ◎The waste in the sea caused the whale’s death. ② waste用作形容词，意为“无用的;废弃的;丢弃的”。 ◎Don’t throw waste things around. ③ waste用作及物动词，意为浪费;滥用” waste time/money on sb./sth.“在某人某事物上浪费时间/金钱＂ waste time/money doing sth.“浪费时间/金钱做某事＂ ◎Don’t waste water. ◎His wife wasted much money on clothes ◎Jack wastes a lot of time watching TV every day 【题目】 【2025麓山国际二模】This way, the basin can　　　　　(use) again and not wasted. be used 【2025周南梅溪湖三模】They also used the money they had saved from waste 　　　　　　　 (collect) to buy some emergency supplies (急救物资). collection 【2024附中博才九下一模】Schools in China have traditionally paid more attention to　　　　　　　　 (study) , and many have seen chores as a waste of children’s time. studying 【2024长郡九上期末】In this way, its　　　　　　　(organize) hope to reduce waste and fight climate change. organizers 21. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 【考点分析1】辨析四个“花费” 动词 主语 搭配结构 中文释义 例句 spend​ 人​ spend+时间/金钱+ on sth. 某人花费时间/金钱在某物上 I spent 100 yuan on this book. spend+时间+ (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 He spent two hours (in) doing homework. pay​ 人​ pay+金钱+ for sth. 某人为某物付款 She paid 50 dollars for the ticket. cost​ 物​ sth. cost+人+金钱/时间 某物花费某人金钱/时间 The book cost me 100 yuan. take​ It​ It takes +人+时间+ to do sth. 做某事花费某人时间 It took me an hour to finish the work. 【题目】 【2025雅礼九下期中】Never ever pay the walk-up ticket price at 　　　　　　　 theme park. a 【2025雅礼九下期中】Instead, visit the theme park website and print out your 　　　　　　　 (ticket) before you go. tickets 【2025青竹湖二模】All of her books show her independent ideas about these themes　　　　　 a woman's point of view. from 【2025雅礼九下期中】You're guaranteed　　　　　　　　(save) a lot of money if you don't pay the walk-up ticket price at the gate. to save 【考点分析2】in order to意为“目的是;为了＂，表示目的，相当于so as to，后面接动词原形，可放在句首，也可放在句中，so as to只能放在句中。否定结构为: in order not to do ◎In order to look after his parents, he returned to work in his hometown. ◎She started at five o’clock in order not to be late. in order that也表示目的，意为“为了，目的是”，后接从句，可与 in order to进行同义改写。 ◎He gets up early in order that he can get to work on time. ◎He gets up early in order to get to work on time. 【题目】 【2025一中九下期中】It is okay to express your own opinions, but sometimes it’s better to think about a problem 　　　　　 your own in order to find the best answer. on 【2025青竹湖三模】With a bit of planning, parents can put education 　　　　　　 their children’s summer fun in order to prevent the “summer drop”. into 22. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need to do it now. 【考点分析】There is no need for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说，没有必要做某事” ◎There is no need for you to give up your hobby. 【题目】 【2022岳麓区九下一模】There is no need for you to wait for a bus which may be 60. _______ (crowd) or a taxi which may not immediately be available. crowded 23. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 【考点分析1】It is /was+名词+ to do sth. 意为“做某事是...” ◎It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean. 【题目】 【2025雅礼九下月考】　　　　　　(find) a balance between study and hobbies is a real challenge for many students. Finding 【2025雅礼九下月考】It is a great challenge　　　　　　 (manage) so many hobbies. to manage 【2023附中梅溪湖九上月考1】It is a better way 59．_______（cool）off the summer heat by 60．_______（drink）a glass of cool beer with friends. to cool drinking 【2022附中梅溪湖九下模拟】It is necessary and important for us to listen carefully in class and take 61. _______ active part in all kinds of practice. an 【考点分析2】provide此处用作及物动词，意为“提供;供应”。 provide sth. for sb= provide sb. with sth 意为“为某人提供某物或“提供给某人某物”。 ◎The sun provides light and heat for us. =The sun provides us with light and heat. 【题目】 【2025师大附中植基期中】Well-designed VR can provide children with　　　　　　(value) learning tools. valuable 【2025明德二模】Cyclists (people who ride bikes) have to give way to walkers. This keeps the road safe and provides a good experience 　　　　　everyone. for 【2022长郡九下二模】not every family has enough resources（资源）and skills to provide their kids 　　　　　　 proper family education． with 24. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. 【考点分析】anyway副词，意为“而且；加之”。anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论。 ◎The coat is too expensive, and anyway I don’ t like the color. 【拓展】anyway还可表示“尽管如此;无论如何”。 ◎The water was cold, but I took a shower anyway. 【题目】 【2023长郡集团九上期中联考】If the foreigner doesn't want to answer your questions，then he or she is a（n）　　　　　　(polite) person whom you wouldn't want to spend time with anyway． impolite 25. Children these days depend on their parents too much. 【考点分析】depend on意为“依靠；依赖＂，主语通常是表示人的词，其中 depend用作动词，意为”依靠;依赖”。 ◎You can’t depend on your parents forever. 【拓展】depend on的其他用法 ① depend on意为“信赖”。 ◎You can depend on this English dictionary.你可以信赖这本英语词典。 ② depend on意为“取决于；视…而定”。 【2025雅礼九下月考】The number of hobbies you can have 　　　　　　(depend) on how much time you have. depends 【2025雅礼九下期中】The price of a ticket depends　　　　　 the day you go. on 26.When he woke up, the sun was rising. 【考点分析】rise v&n.升起；增加；提高 rise-rose-risen ◎The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落 辨析： ★rise vi.+prep+宾语 日、月、星、雾、云的上升，人体从睡、跪、坐、躺等站立起来等 ◎Prices rise every day in those countries. 在那些国家物价天天上涨。 ★raise vt.＂举起;抬起＂+宾语/＂饲养、供养＂ raise the flag ◎If you have any questions, raise your hands. 如果你有问题，请举手。 ◎Their family raised a big dog. 他们家养了一条大狗。 【2025明德天心三模】But now, if people place orders on the phone, drones (无人机) ______________ (bring) them over in a few minutes with the rise of the low-altitude economy (低空经济). will bring 【2025长郡三模】Then, the app will work its magic, suggesting the perfect bedtime to make sure ______________ you rise and shine with a spring in your step. that 【2024中雅培粹九下入学】Rain Water or Yushui is ______________ symbol of the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature. 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