重庆市第十八中学2025-2026学年高二下学期月学情调研英语试题

重庆市第十八中学高2027届2025-2026学年（下)5月学情调研 英语试题 (命题人：冉瑞玲 审题人：程翔) 考试说明：1.考试时间120分钟2.试卷总分150分3.试卷页数5页 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Why does the man prefer the bus? A.It is quick. B.It is never crowded. C.It allows him to enjoy the view. 2.What will the dog be called? A.Spotty. B.Bruce C.Snowy. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Where to eat tonight. B.Why they dislike hamburgers. C.How to cook Beijing roast duck. 4.How will Liam help Sophie? A.By doing the mixing. B.By organizing a birthday party. C.By buying materials for a cake. 5.Why hasn't the woman seen the new movie? A.She didn't like the series. B.She is too busy with work. C.She thinks it's not for adults. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.How does the woman feel about the 6 kg weights at first? A.Uncertain. B.Anxious. C.Confident. 7.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a hospital. B.In a fitness center.C.In a sports equipment store. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbours. B.Classmates. C.Colleagues. 9.What happened to Emma? 第1页 高 A.She failed an exam. B.She lost her umbrella. C.She fell over in the rain. 10.Why did Emma join the dance class? A.To pursue her love for dancing. B.To relieve her negative feelings. C.To improve her sense of balance. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.A tool for creating videos. B.A platform for short posts. C.A chatroom for sharing photos. 12.What happens when Q-Post users first break the rules? A.It removes their posts. B.It bans their accounts. C.It silences them for a while. 13.What can we know about Q-post? A.It doesn't suggest posts. B.Posts disappear in a year. C.No private messaging is allowed. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14.What did the woman help the man with yesterday? A.Booking a room. B.Looking for something. C.Arranging transportation. 15.Why does the man want the book back? A.It belongs to others. B.It is worth a lot of money. C.It has his friend's contact information. 16.Where does the man suggest looking for the book? A.Beside the bed. B.In the bathroom. C.In the armchair. 17.What will the man do next? A.Return to the hotel.B.Call his friend. C.Board a plane. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18.Who is Dr.Eric? A.A bird expert. B.Head of a nature group. C.A town council member. 19.What is the main concern of Dr.Eric? A.The safety of local birds. B.The location of the new theater. C.The development of art in town. 20.What is the man doing at the end of the speech? A.Giving a warning. B.Expressing gratitude. C.Offering suggestions. 共5页 英语 器扫描全能王 篱3纪人框在用的日pe 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When the tropical cyclone(热带气旋)waming signal No..8 or aboveor the black rainstorm signal is in ffecorwhen thereare other severe weather conditions,all department heads should,in response tothe govemment's appeal,adopt a sympathetic and flexible approach in making arrangements for students and give due consideration to their safety and the practicality of them travelling from home to campus. Students should refer to the University's guidelines below: Signal in force at Sessions/Periods suspended 7:00a.m. 830a.m.-1:l5p.m. 12:00 noon 130p.m.-6:15p.m. 5:00p.m. from 6:30 p.m.onward If the announcement of"extreme condition"by the Govemment is issued at 7:00 a.m.or after,all classes will be suspended for the whole day. If the local Tropical Cyclone Warning Signal No.8 or above,the Black Rainstorm Signal or the annoum of"xtreme condition"by the Govemment is issued during a class period,all classes will be suspended immediately.Students are advised to take shelter at a safe place until the weather and traffic conditions have improved. Campus Transport Arrangements If the local storm warning signal No.8 or above,the"extreme conditions"notice or the black rainstorm waming signal is issued before the start of class period,all bus services will be suspended and will restart operation on a limited basis one hour after the said warning signal(s)are canceled,unless the situation does not permit. 21.What should the department heads do during severe weather conditions? A.Consult the Government for directions. B.Insist on providing classes for students. C.Make adjustments to campus activities. D.Take measures to protect campus buildings. 22.If the local storm warning signal No.10 comes in force at 12:00 noon,which of the following students should do? A.Spread the waming to classmates. B.Stay indoors until the storm fades. C.Go to any bus stop for necessary help. D.Take the campus bus home immediately. 23.What is the purpose of the article? A.To ask students to prepare for an upcoming storm. B.To warn students about the terrible impact of rainstorms. C.To notify students of the preventive measures for flooding. D.To announce general arrangements on campus during extreme storms. 第2页 高二 B For most of my life,I treated taste as fixed.There were things I liked and things I didn't,and that was that. Sticking to that belief had left me in a bit of a standstill.I stopped making time for new hobbiesor trying anything new.Salsa lessons?No,thanks.Interactive theatre?Not for me.But my automaticoto anything that"wasn't my thing"ony kept me trapped in the same routine of work,sieep,eating,and that left me feeling listless and a little empty. So,in an effort to break the boredom,I began to question whether my taste was fixed at all.or whether it might be something Icould train.I had read that children needto15 tries to accept a new food.Why shouldn't the sme principle apply tosocactivitiesfor adults? I started small.When a friend invited me to a book club,I resisted the urge to dismiss it,despite my longstanding dislike of reading due to dyslexia(阅读膝碍症).But I went anyway.I listenedto the first book on audio book and,to my surprise,enjoyed the discussion and the people.Now I spend momings reading.Then came music and performance:jazz clubs,line dancing,contemporary performance-all things I had previously ignored. Trying things you thought you wouldn't enjoy,I found,became oddly addictive.I didn't love everything straight away,but I stopped saying no before I had even begun.Most recently,I tried out my local library's chess club.I was easily 30 years younger than everyone else,but that didn't matter. Honestly,there was nothing quite like being wiped off the board by someone who had been playing since before your parents met.I felt more of a connection with others there than at any organized twenty-something social event I've attended. Putting"try something new"in my diary once a week broke up the work-commute-collapse cycle I had accidentally built my life around.Now I simply count to five,approach the friendliest-looking person with a"hello",and any initial awkwardness quickly fades.Next week?Who knows.Maybe magic lessons. Maybe life drawing.Maybe both. 24.How did the author's fixed idea affect her? A.It simplified her daily routine. B.It left her more time for work. C.It flattened her life into dullness. D.It spared her unwanted socializing. 25.Why did the author accept her friend's invitation to a book club? A.To make a conscious shift in her life. B.To revisit a former interest in reading. C.To meet her friend's repeated requests. D.To occupy a blank in her personal calendar. 26.How did the author feel when losing the chess game? A.Totally relieved. B.Slightly puzzled. C.Rather embarrassed. D.Somewhat delighted. 27.What message does the author try to convey? A.Leam to say no. B.Break out of your shell. C.Look before you leap. D.Let go of the past. 共5页 英 器扫描全能王 编3红人整在用的日基A如 D In his new book The Arious Generation,Jonathan Haidt uses numerous statistics and charts to show Scientists have long known that insects can communicate,but new research shows their ways are more that rates of anxiety and depression among teenagers exploded in the early 2010s right after the emergence complex than we ever imagined.Although we can hear some insect sounds like cricket chirps,most of of the smartphone and social media.Haidt calls the period from 2010 to 2015 the"Great Rewiring",the their communication happens in ways humans cannot naturally detect. time when smartphones and social media became widely adopted among teens and when we saw sharp Bees,for instance,use a complicated "waggle dance"to tell others about food sources.The dance's increases in teen mental health problems.Haidt states that the switch from a play-based childhood to a direction,duration,and intensity precisely express information about the distance and quality of nectar( phone-based childhood is largely responsible for the anxious generation. sources.This inner system allows bee colonies to efficiently gather food from kilometers away. It is funny that while parents stopped letting children play around the neighborhood without adult Many insects also communicate through chemical signals called pheromones.Ants leave smell clues to supervision()because of the fear of what random strangers would do,they allowed their children food sources,while moths can detect potential partners from several kilometers away using these invisible access to the Intemet where random strangers could steal their minds and hearts.Haidt claims,"Two chemical messages.What's remarkable is how specific these signals are-different pheromones can trends-overprotection in the real world and underprotection in the virtual world-are the major represent alarm,mark trails,or attract mates. reasons why children bom after 1995 became the anxious generation."Some academics have tried to point, Recent studies show that some insects even use vibrational communication,which means they will use unconvincingly,to other factors,like the global financial crisis in 2008,or climate change,to explain the a continuous shaking movement to share information.Treehoppers send signals through plant stems, teen mental health crisis. creating vibrations that other treehoppers"hear"through their legs.Similarly,some caterpillar species Haidt also demonstrates why smartphones and social media are responsible.In chapter 5,he discusses shake to signal danger to their siblings.. "four foundational harms"introduced and encouraged by these technologies:social deprivation ) The most surprising discovery involves electrical fields.Bees carry a slight electrical charge from flight. sleep deprivation,attention fragmentation,and addiction.He shows that while the Intemet offers a and flowers have weak negative charges.When a bee visits a flower,it leaves an electrical mark that tells pretense of connection and socializing,its popularity has made people (teenagers in particular)feel other bees the flower's nectar has been recently harvested.This helps bees avoid empty flowers,making lonelier and has deprived them of real-world connections. their foraging more efficient. The final part of the book is a call to collective action.To undo the harm caused by the Great Rewiring. Dr.Maria Schmidt,who leads insect communication research at the National Biology Institute,explains: Haidt says communities must work together.Parents,schools,tech companies,and governments need to "We're just beginning to understand how rich and varied insect communication is.These tiny creatures do their part to build better policies that will give children a better childhood-a childhood with more have evolved multiple complicated systems that we're only now leamning to decode." freedom in the real world and less freedom in the virtual world. As the research continues,scientists hope these findings will help develop new ways to protect crops This book contains a lot of helpful and alarming information.If you are a parent or grandparent of a without harming beneficial insects,and perhaps even inspire new communication technologies for young child,this will be the book for you. humans. 28.What leads to the explosion of anxiety and depression among teens in the early 2010s? 32.How do bees share information about food locations? A.The fear of the digital age. A.Through special dances. B.Through electrical fields. B.The reduction in phone-based life. C.Through chemical signals. D.Through body vibrations C.The increase in play-based activities. D.The arrival of smartphones and social media. 33.What does the underlined word "foraging"in paragraph 5 mean? 29.What is the author's attitude to some academics'viewpoints in paragraph 2? A.Building homes. B.Fighting against enemies. A.Unclear. B.Disapproving C.Supportive. D.Tolerant. C.Searching for food. D.Escaping poisonous flowers. 30.What does Haidt propose in the last part of his book? 34.What can be inferred from Dr.Schmidt's statement? A.Establishment of phone-free schools. A.Insect communication research is nearly complete. B.Government control over media content. B.There is still much to learn about insect communication. C.Teens'self-management in virtual spaces C.Most insect communication methods are now well understood. D.Joint effort from all parties to erase the harm. D.There are only a few insect communication methods to be discovered. 31.What is the author's primary purpose in writing the text? 35.What is the best title for the text? A.To recommend a book on parenting. A.Vital Role:Why Insects Matter in Nature B.To offer useful-guidance to educators. B.Simple Patterns:Understanding Insect Behavior C.To highlight the harms of social media C.Hidden World:How Insects Really Communicate D.To clarify the proper usage of smartphones. D.Future Tech:Learning from Insect Communication 第3页共5页 。。4 高二英语 C5扫描全能王 然病3化人整在用的日播Ap 第二节（共5小题：每小题25分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最住选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many of our memory systems are driven by one single,powerful urge:to survive. 36Therefore,we can navigate our local environments safely.Werealso naturally talented at reconizing faces.Ever sincewe lived in groups,we humans have needed to know who's"part of the pack",and who isn't,as a vital part of staying safe. And we're excellent at remembering things that might put our well-being at risk.A recent research showed that we're remarkably accurate at recalling anything connected with infection.37 In the study,volunteers were shown a set of objects that they would be tested on later.But there was a twist.Some of the items were held by a researcher who was said to have got flu.And guess what?Those “contaminated(受污染的)”objects proved to be significantly easier to recall. None of the volunteers would ever have to touch those things themselves.But their minds still prioritized them,locking in the information for later-just in case it could keep them safe.38 When you've got something important to remember,why not"tag"it with one of those unpleasant feelings that your brain can't help holding on to? Worried about forgetting the milk from your shopping list?Picture the bottle,and imagine opening it only to discover that it's weeks out of date.Think about how it would look-and smell!39 Your instinct for self-protection keeps things in your thought more than normally.Don't try this technique too often,though,or you'll end up always feeling on edge!40 A.It enables us to have a disgustingly good memory. B.Even imaginary dangers can sharpen our memory skills. C.We seem to be born with the ability to remember routes. D.It's an involuntary response that you can use to your advantage. E.To sharpen our brain,we visualize everything as what we hate. F.Thanks to the power of disgust,you'll have a better chance of remembering the fresh one. G.But,when your memory needs a boost,a bit of negative feelings can be healthy for your recall. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The dismissal letter trembled in my hand.Meanwhile,the company logo was clouded by tears that carried the smell of burnt coffee and 41.At thirty-two,I was 42 from the Vice President position I'd struggled for six years to achieve.Three weeks into unemployment,I kept cleaning coffee 第4页 高二 rings off my desk-marks of 43 late-night work sessions. One moming,Rosella,my close friend,marched into my apartment,holding a coffee pot and a bag of Ethiopian coffee beans."Let's learn to make something real.Then we'll talk about living."she said softly but 44,which is a(n)45 comfort in my otherwise bitter days. What began as a distraction became a(n)46I learned how the minerals in water might affect the flavor,and how the foam on a cappuccino whispered truths that office reports never47 The real 48 point arrived during a cupping (session at a Queens Cafe.When I described a flavor as"layoffs after a company merger()hidden in chocolate tones",the owner of the cafe,a former Wall Street analyst,nodded and said:"You49 the stories in the coffee beans." Six months later,my coffee shop"Layoff Latte Art"was 50 It serves special drinks51 career challenges:one for those switching careers midlife and another symbolizing startup pains.Each cup comes with a note about the beans'journey from mountain to cup,and space for customers to write their own52 of starting over.It's 53 to read the experiences that people share. The anxiety 54,replaced by rhythmic hum of the coffee machine.Now,when the morning light hits the milk jug just right,I no longer see the shadow of my former high-achieving self. 55 I see a woman who,just like the coffee beans,allows herself to be transformed into something richer, deeper,and far braver. 41.A.shame B.liberty C.pride D.comfort 42.A.turned off B.laid off C.cut off D.put off 43.A.careless B.fearless C.hopeless D.countless 44.A.formally B.hesitantly C.firmly D.respectfully 45.A.cold B.secure C.welcoming D.odd 46.A.association B.celebration C.inspiration D.contribution 47.A.bent B.captured C.accepted D.hid 48.A.turing B.breaking C.meeting D.shining 49.A.hear B.read C.smell D.write 50.A.born B.bought C.discovered D.exhibited 51.A.facing B.handling C.mirroring D.predicting 52.A.recipes B.reports C.secrets D.stories 53.A.shocking B.demanding C.frustrating D.amazing 54.A.grew B.eased C.spread D.remained 55.A.Instead B.Moreover C.Meanwhile D.Therefore 共5页 英语 C③扫描全能王 磅3亿人整在用的日播A 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The heartwarming phrase"Love you,good old self"56(sweep)across Chinese social media "John!Wake up!You are late!"The loud voice of my mother rang in my ears."Five more minutes..I since late 2025,drawing widespread attention.Its popularity has led people to refer to themselves as"Old said sleepily,covering my ears with my pillow.I had a habit of being late for school every moming. Self,57 friendly nickname that allows one to step back and speak to oneself with the kindness Despite the repeated warnings of my discipline master and parents,I found it difficult to change and turn usually reserved for a close friend.By addressing oneself as an"old friend,"young people58 to be a punctual person. (gentle)remind themselves to pause and practice self-kindness in daily life. "I have no time to drive you to school anymore.I need to get to work.Walk to school by yourself!"my This expression59(include)in the"Top 10 Intemnet Buzzwords of 2025"released last month mother said in annoyance as she hurried out of the door.As I was about to close my eyes again,realization Researchers interpret it as a response60 the intense pressures facing today's youth. hit me-today I was taking my mathematics test!I glanced at the bedside clock.A minute before 7:30 am. Professor Liu Haihua from Peking University explains that the core lies not in escaping challenges, "Oh no!I am going to be late!"I panicked as I jumped out of bed. 61in building inner strength through small acts of kindness.Young people have realized 62 I got changed,grabbed my schoolbag and ran out of the house like a bolt of lightning.Just as I was they truly need is self-approval.This trend represents a healthy psychological tum63(root)in about to run across the road,dark clouds filled the sky,appearing above like a heavy curtain.I dug in my the embrace of our own emotional state. schoolbag anxiously for an umbrella but to my regret,I had not packed one as I was late.Running From the earlier“Sang culture”,_64_ was a trending word to reflect a lack of self-motivation felt breathlessly,I could see the school gate.Then,the heavens opened and I was wet from head to toe.I by Chinese young people,,to“Buddha--like youth,”then to“"lying flat,”and now to“'love you,good old glanced at my watch.I was out of breath as I was ten minutes late for school! self,"the world is witnessing a grand emotional reconciliation among Chinese youth who find 65 What if the examination had already started?What if I was not allowed to sit it because I was late? (relieve)in digital spaces.Chinese young people not only engage in self-healing by creating and spreading A lot of questions flooded my mind at the thought of missing the examination. memes like "love you,good old self,"but they also form new emotional support networks. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 2,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第一节（满分15分） I rushed towards the examination hall,my heart pounding in my chest. 66.假定你是某国际学校学生李华，你校正在举办M&My School'活动，邀请学生分享珍藏的照 片。你的照片将作为优秀作品在校园公众号展出。请为其配一段英文说明（请勿出现真实的校园信 息)· 内容包括：(1)描述照片： (②)分享照片背后的故事。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Me My School After the examination,I walked out of the hall with a mixture of relief and regret. If there's one picture that sums up my favorite school memory,this is it. 第5页共5页 高二英语 C因扫描全能王 资3纪人整在用的日播Ap阳