Unit 1-4 综合单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit1-4词汇、短语、句型三维度，通过分类识别、词形转换、语境应用等题型构建从基础到应用的递进训练体系，助力夯实语言基础，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|3类（不同类单词、按要求写单词、适当形式填空）|考查词汇分类、词形变化（复数/三单/反义词等）及语境应用|从词汇识别到词形转换，再到语境中灵活运用，形成"识别-转换-应用"的逻辑链条| |短语专项|2类（单项选择、英汉互译）|考查介词搭配、固定短语及双向转换能力|从短语搭配规则到英汉互译，强化短语在语境中的理解与表达| |句型专项|2类（改写句子、英汉互译）|考查句型结构转换（疑问句/否定句等）及句子翻译|从句型结构变化到整句翻译，提升句型应用与跨文化表达能力|

外研版四年级英语下册 Unit1-4 综合单词·短语·句型专项训练 测试范围：Unit1~Unit4 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ. 选出不同类单词 ( ) 1. A. farmer B. nurse C. stem ( ) 2. A. feel B. dig C. seed ( ) 3. A. excited B. sad C. plant ( ) 4. A. talent B. root C. leaf ( ) 5. A. safely B. quickly C. earth Ⅱ. 按要求写单词 1. doctor（复数）________ 2. feel（第三人称单数）________ 3. thick（反义词）________ 4. sun（名词 阳光）________ 5. act（现在分词）________ 6. safe（副词）________ 7. grow（现在分词）________ 8. happy（名词）________ Ⅲ. 用所给单词适当形式填空 1. Those kind ________ (doctor) help many people. 2. Everyone ________ (feel) relaxed in warm weather. 3. This branch is too ________ (thin) to hold fruits. 4. Plenty of ________ (sunshine) helps plants grow. 5. He likes ________ (act) in front of classmates. 6. Walk ________ (safe) when you cross the road. 7. Young trees are ________ (grow) taller day by day. 8. We share our ________ (happiness) with friends. 9. All kinds of ________ (root) fix plants in soil. 10. They show different ________ (talent) in class. 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. Workers work hard ______ different places. A. in B. for C. with ( ) 2. I feel proud ______ my good friends. A. at B. of C. to ( ) 3. Little seeds turn ______ small buds first. A. into B. on C. out ( ) 4. He can work ______ difficult puzzles easily. A. out B. up C. down ( ) 5. We should stay ______ in heavy traffic. A. dangerous B. safe C. wrong ( ) 6. All pupils show ______ their own skills. A. off B. away C. over ( ) 7. Plants take ______ water and food from soil. A. in B. off C. up ( ) 8. Firemen keep people ______ all the time. A. happily B. safe C. quickly ( ) 9. She walks ______ to catch the early bus. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly ( ) 10. Many farmers work ______ the whole season. A. all B. both C. every Ⅱ. 英汉互译 1. 坚守岗位工作 _______________ 2. 为他人感到开心 _______________ 3. 长成嫩芽 _______________ 4. 解开趣味谜题 _______________ 5. 汲取土壤养分 _______________ 6. 展示个人本领 _______________ 7. 出行注意安全 _______________ 8. 整日辛勤劳作 _______________ 9. full of joy _______________ 10. underground roots _______________ 11. public workers _______________ 12. shine brightly _______________ 13. win small games _______________ 14. grow strongly _______________ 15. different feelings _______________ 16. plenty of rain _______________ 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. Firemen help people in danger.（改为一般疑问句） ______ firemen ______ people in danger? 2. The little plant grows fast.（改为否定句） The little plant ______ ______ fast. 3. I feel joyful on sunny days.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you feel on sunny days? Ⅱ. 英汉句子互译 1. Different jobs make our life wonderful. ________________________ 2. Enough water makes plants grow well. ________________________ 3. 每个人都拥有不一样的特长。 Everyone ______ different ______. 4. 暴雨过后万物茁壮成长。 All things ______ ______ after heavy rain. 5. 我们要懂得体谅各行各业的劳动者。 We should understand workers ______ all ______ of jobs. 参考答案 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ.1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C Ⅱ.1.doctors 2.feels 3.thin 4.sunshine 5.acting 6.safely 7.growing 8.happiness Ⅲ.1.doctors 2.feels 3.thin 4.sunshine 5.acting 6.safely 7.growing 8.happiness 9.roots 10.talents 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A Ⅱ.1.work at one's post 2.feel happy for others 3.turn into young buds 4.work out interesting puzzles 5.take in nutrients from soil 6.show personal skills 7.pay attention to safety when going out 8.work hard all day 9.充满欢乐 10.地下根系 11.公职人员 12.明亮照耀 13.赢得小游戏 14.茁壮生长 15.不同的情绪 16.充足的雨水 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ.1.Do; help 2.doesn’t grow 3.How do Ⅱ.1.不同职业让我们的生活多姿多彩 2.充足的水分让植物茁壮成长 3.has; talents 4.grow strongly 5.of; kinds 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $