2026年全国高考押题预测三卷·英语1（无听力音频）

绝密★启用前 2026年高考押题预测三卷（一） 英语 （120分钟 150分)】 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.In a hospital.B.In a store. C.In a library. 2.What do we know about the woman's house? A.It is not comfortable.B.It is in the city centre.C.It is next to a bar. 3.What's the weather usually like in May? A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 4.What did the man do last night? A.He went to a party. B.He stayed at home. C.He worked overtime. 5.Where are the speakers talking? A.In a park. B.In a car. C.In a library. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What does Felix do? A.A lawyer. B.A professor. C.A librarian. 7.What will the man probably do? A.He will leave his phone number. B.He will come again next week. C.He will try his luck somewhere. 听第7段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.Why was the woman late? A.She was caught in the rain B.She got stuck in the traffic jam C.She had something urgent to do. 9.How does the woman feel about the man? A.Angry. B.Sorry. C.Grateful. 听第8段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Where was the woman just now? A.At the airport.B.At the theater. C.In the apartment. 11.What time is it now? A.6:55. B.7:00. C.7:10. 12.What can we learn about the speakers? A.They agreed to meet at the theater. B.They misunderstood each other. C.They'll go and watch the movie. 英语第1页（共8页） 听第9段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.What's the woman's favorite game? A.Tennis. B.Running. C.Golf. 14.How often does the man play golf? A.Once a week.B.Once a month. C.Twice a month. 15.What do we know about the woman? A.She plays golf every Saturday. B.She enjoys watching golf matches. C.She plays golf in a club. 16.What will they do next Sunday? A.Play golf together. B.Have a game with others. C.Discuss how to play golf. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What happened to Lily at the age of 12? A.She developed a rare disease. B.She completely lost her hearing. C.Her sight and hearing became weaker. 18.When did Lily begin to raise money for the Foundation Fighting Blindness? A.When she was 10 years old. B.When she was in the second grade. C.When she was 12 years old. 19.How much money has Lily given till now? A.15,000 dollars.B.150,000 dollars. C.105,000 dollars. 20.What attitude does Lily take towards her present situation? A.Strong-willed.B.Devoted. C.Hopeless. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A The Global Academic Book Fair 2025 will be held at the International Convention Cen- ter,attracting over 500 publishers from 30 countries.Unlike regular book fairs,this event fo- cuses on academic works,including latest research monographs,professional textbooks,and rare historical documents.To enhance visitors'experience,the fair will host 45 academic seminars and 20 author-signing sessions throughout its run. The book fair opens to the public from October 8th to October 22nd.However,a special preview day is reserved for educators and researchers on October 7th,where they can access the exhibition halls two hours earlier than the official opening time (9:00 a.m.)and get a 15%discount on all book purchases.Ticket prices vary by visitor type:30 for general a- dults,20 for college students (with student ID),and free entry for high school students and children under 10.Additionally,a group ticket for 6 people costs 140,which can include any combination of adults and college students. One of the key events is the "Future of Academic Publishing"seminar hosted by Profes- sor Elena Martinez,a leading expert in publishing studies.Scheduled at 2:00 p.m.on October 15th,the seminar will discuss how digital technology is changing the way academic books are edited,printed,and distributed.Another must-attend activity is the signing session by Dr. James Wilson,whose new book Climate Change Research:Global Trends has become a best- seller in academic circles.Dr.Wilson will be available at the Main Hall from 10:00 a.m.to 12:00 noon on October 18th. 英语第2页（共8页） 21.What can educators and researchers enjoy on the special preview day of the book fair? A.Free entry to the book fair. B.A free copy of Dr.James Wilson's new book. C.Priority to attend all author-signing sessions. D.Early access to exhibition halls and a book discount. 22.How much will 2 adults,2 college students and 2 high school students pay for entry? A.$100. B.$110. C.$130. D.$140. 23.Which of the following does the author agree with? A.Dr.James Wilson's signing session lasts for 3 hours. B.All author-signing sessions are held in the Main Hall. C.The "Future of Academic Publishing"seminar is on October 15th. D.Professor Elena Martinez's seminar focuses on rare historical documents. B At China Three Gorges University,students often spot a figure striding across campus with a weathered backpack-Wan Xiangqi,a post-1990s professor known as the "cycling scholar”. Over 12 years,he has pedaled more than 10,000 kilometers across China.From the trop- ical shores of Sanya,Hainan province,to the frozen tundra of Mohe in Heilongjiang prov- ince,he has mapped the nation's contours with his bicycle tires while bridging the gap be- tween academia and adventure. In 2010,as a freshman,Wan stumbled upon The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake in the li- brary,which struck his heart deeply. Starting with a solo circumnavigation of Hainan island,Wan combined his wanderlust with scientific purpose.Tasked by the National Geological Exploration and Testing Center to collect sand samples for analysis of titanium-a mineral critical to China's defense industry- he spent summers traversing 18 counties,documenting coordinates and environmental condi- tions."Titanium is the backbone of national security,he said. Last summer,Wan embarked on his most grueling journey,which was a 6,500-km ride from Sanya to Mohe.He braved rainforests,4,000-meter-high mountain passes,and the des- olate expanses of the Greater Hinggan Mountains."Every crease on the map holds un- knowns,.”he said,“but Xu Xiake taught me that answers lie on the road..” "Without books,traveling 10,000 miles makes one merely a courier,"Wan added,quo- ting philosopher Wang Yangming from the Ming Dynasty.His saddlebags always carry texts. On his Sanya-Mohe ride,historian Qian Mu's Outline of National History became a talis- man."Respect for China's past isn't locked in museums.It flows through our rivers and mountains,he said,echoing Qian's words. Zhao Chunhua,director of the China Three Gorges University Library,said that Wan truly lives by the principle of "reading ten thousand books and traveling ten thousand miles". He added,"Through his reading sessions,Wan does more than sharing knowledge.He reveals the power of literature to carry the weight of Chinese culture and the awe of our natural herit- age.This is not just education;it's a vivid 'gold-standard ideological lesson'that inspires students to see learning as a journey of mind and spirit." 24.What inspired Wan Xiangqi to start his cycling journeys? A.The desire to study the defense industry of China. B.The book The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake he read as a freshman. C.The experience of his first solo circumnavigation of Hainan island. D.His responsibility for the National Geological Exploration and Testing Center. 英语第3页（共8页） 25.Why does Wan Xiangqi consider titanium important? A.It is widely used in daily life. B.It can be found in various regions of China. C.It is a key mineral for China's defense industry. D.It can help in analyzing environmental conditions 26.The underlined word "grueling"in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to A.extremely tiring B.comfortable C.relaxing D.embarrassing 27.What may be Zhao Chunhua's attitude towards Wan Xiangqi's activities? A.Critical. B.Supportive. C.Indifferent. D.Doubtful. C The Caspian Sea,the world's largest inland water body,is declining,according to a new study published in Communications Earth Environment.The study reports the water sources that typically feed the sea are contributing less and less water.So much so that these sources cannot keep up with evaporation ()If global temperatures rise by 2C,the sea's water levels could drop by 16-32 feet,which means 4 out of 10 ecosystem types unique to the Caspian Sea would disappear completely. The Caspian Sea is home to a variety of life.Six sturgeon (species live within the sea.In the Caspian Sea,sturgeon typically reside in shallower waters during the summer and fall and lay eggs in the rivers that flow into the sea.A drop in water levels would prevent them from accessing these grounds,which could lead to population decline.The sea is also a hot spot for some seabirds.They usually take shelter in the coastal wetlands,but it's possible those could dry up as well. The Caspian Sea touches five countries-Azerbaijan,Iran,Kazakhstan,Russia,and Turkmenistan-and a drop in water levels could seriously impact trade routes vital to the e- conomies of these countries,as low water levels could prevent ships from docking ()Be- sides,the exposed dry seabed is likely to release dust containing industrial pollutants and salt,posing serious threats to human health.A dropping water level could also alter the cli- mate of the region,thus impacting the area's agriculture. But all hope is not lost."Some Caspian Sea level decline appears unavoidable,Simon Goodman from the University of Leeds said in a press release."However,with the anticipated effects unfolding over a few decades,it should be possible to find ways to protect biodiversity while safeguarding human interests and well being.That might sound like a long timescale, but,given the immense political,legal and practical challenges involved,it is advisable to start action as soon as possible to give the best chance of success. 28.What is the main reason for the decline of the Caspian Sea according to the study? A.The increase in global temperatures by 2C. B.The disappearance of unique ecosystem types. C.The reduction of water sources feeding the sea. D.The evaporation caused by coastal wetlands drying up. 29.How would a drop in water levels affect sturgeon in the Caspian Sea? A.They would face competition from other species. B.They would lose their breeding grounds in rivers. C.They would struggle to survive in polluted waters. D.They would have to move to deeper waters in summer. 30.What can be inferred from Simon Goodman's statement? A.Taking immediate action is crucial despite the challenges. B.The decline of the Caspian Sea can be completely stopped. C.The effects of the decline will appear within a short period. D.Protecting biodiversity is more important than human interests. 英语第4页（共8页） 31.Which of the following best summarizes the passage? A.The Caspian Sea's decline is caused by natural and human factors. B.The Caspian Sea's decline affects both nature and human societies. C.Immediate action is needed to save the Caspian Sea from declining. D.Experts warn about the severe consequences of the Caspian Sea's decline. D Soaring above a desert expanse in an aircraft,two scientists looked down with trained eyes at trees and bushes.After an hour's flight,one of the scientists jotted in his book, "Look here for probable metal."Meanwhile,aboard another plane cruising over a mountain- ous terrain,scientists sent a message to other counterparts on the ground,"Gold possible. Walking across hilly ground,four scientists documented their findings,"This ground should be searched for metals."From an airplane hovering over a hilly wasteland,a scientist sent back by radio one word,“Uranium.” None of the scientists possessed X-ray eyes:they had no supernatural powers for looking down below the earth's surface.They were merely employing one of the most cutting-edge methodologies for locating minerals in the ground-using trees and plants as indicative mark- ers that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on which the trees and plants take root and flourish.This approach to mineral exploration is predicated upon the principle that miner- als deep in the earth may affect the kind of bushes and trees that grow on the surface. At Watson Bar Creek,a brook six thousand feet high in the mountains of British Colum- bia,Canada,a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds.Boxes were filled with small branches from the trees.Roots were dug and put into boxes.Each bag and box was carefully marked.In a scientific laboratory the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested. Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it. Analysis of the roots,branches,and seeds disclosed an absence of silver.But small a- mounts of gold were detected in the roots,with lower gold concentrations present in the bran- ches and seeds.The seeds growing nearest to the tree trunk had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches. Had the trees not provided indications of gold in the ground,the scientists would not have allocated funds for digging into the depths.They did excavate and uncovered additional gold reserves below the surface.Further digging revealed substantial quantities of the precious metal. 32.How did the scientists send information during their exploration? A.Via X-ray communication devices. B.Through radio and handwritten notes. C.By writing detailed reports on the spot. D.By discussing with each other in aircraft. 33.What did the analysis of the forest trees at Watson Bar Creek show? A.Silver was present in small amounts in the roots. B.Both gold and silver were detected in all parts of the trees. C.Gold concentrations were highest in the seeds on branch ends. D.Gold was found in roots,branches,and seeds,with roots having the most. 34.What can be inferred about the scientists'exploration at Watson Bar Creek? A.They would have dug for minerals even without tree indications. B.The tree analysis alone was sufficient to confirm large gold reserves. C.The tree-based method helped reduce unnecessary exploration costs. D.The gold found underground was exactly the amount indicated by the trees. 英语筹5页（共8页） 35.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.Gold Discovery in Watson Bar Creek B.Scientists'New Method for Locating Uranium C.Trees:Nature's Clues to Underground Minerals D.Cutting-Edge Technologies in Mineral Exploration 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Why Quiet Moments Matter in a Noisy World We live in a world that values constant noise-chatty conversations,blaring music,and nonstop news cycles.Silence,once a natural part of daily life,is now often seen as awkward or wasted time.36.Yet science and philosophy alike suggest that embracing silence can enrich our lives in profound ways. Silence is not merely the absence of sound.37.It creates space for reflection,allo- wing us to process our thoughts and emotions without external distractions.In silence,we can step back from the chaos of daily life and gain clarity on what truly matters.38. The benefits of silence extend beyond mental clarity.Research shows that regular periods of silence can lower blood pressure and reduce levels of stress hormones.39 For exam- ple,students who study in quiet environments often retain information better,as silence min- imizes cognitive overload and enhances focus. Incorporating silence into your routine doesn't require drastic changes.Start by setting a- side 5-10 minutes each day to sit quietly-no phones,no music,just stillness.Notice how your mind reacts:it may wander at first,but over time,you'll learn to settle into the calm. 40.In doing so,you'll discover that silence is not empty;it's a source of strength and insight waiting to be explored. A.It is an active state that nourishes our mental and emotional well-being B.This rush to fill every moment with noise often leaves us feeling drained C.Many people feel uncomfortable with silence,rushing to fill it with words D.It also boosts cognitive function,particularly memory and problem-solving E.The key is to approach silence with patience,not frustration,as it takes practice F.In these moments,we connect more deeply with ourselves and our inner wisdom G.Silence allows us to escape the pressure of constant communication and performance 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lina,l5-year-old,found her grandma's old embroidery handkerchief(刺绣手帕)ina drawer.Its threads were frayed,and a flower pattern was half-faded."I wish I could 41 it,"Grandma said softly.Lina decided to try. Next day,Lina bought matching threads.She spent hours studying the pattern to 42 its original design.When a key thread broke,she almost 43."Take it slow,"Grandma advised.Lina nodded and kept going. She carefully mended frayed edges and re-embroidered the faded flower.After three days,the handkerchief looked new.She 44 it to Grandma,who held it tightly,tears in her eyes.“This was my wedding gift,”Grandma said.“It carries our family's45.” Lina later took the handkerchief to a school craft show.She explained how she'd restored it and 46 Grandma's story.The judges were impressed,and she won a prize.Grandma 英语第6页（共8页） gave Lina a small needle as a 47."It sewed our memories;now it sews yours. Lina now knows hard work can 48 broken treasures.She also learned old items hold precious stories.Every time she sees the needle,she remembers the handkerchief-and how a small act of care can 49 family love. Last week,Lina helped her friend fix a torn childhood scarf.Her friend smiled,"You brought back my happy days!"Lina felt proud-she'd passed on the 50 Grandma taught her. For Lina,the handkerchief and needle are more than objects.They're 51 to value the past.She plans to 52 a small club to help others repair old crafts."We can't stop time," she said,“but we can save what makes time53.” Yesterday,Lina's Grandma wore the handkerchief to a family gathering.Everyone praised its beauty.Lina 54,knowing she'd helped save a family treasure.It's an insight she'll never forget-55 hides in the little things we fix. 41.A.repair B.make C.throw D.hide 42.A.forget B.copy C.change D.quit 43.A.woke up B.showed up C.cheered up D.gave up 44.A.returned B.sold C.supplied D.lent 45.A.legend B.affection C.trouble D.praise 46.A.created B.shared C.ignored D.adapted 47.A.gift B.warning C.tool D.weapon 48.A.find B.remain C.save D.abandon 49.A.ruin B.miss C.melt D.spread 50.A.lesson B.knowledge C.skill D.patience 51.A.obstacles B.reminders C.souvenirs D.awards 52.A.close B.invest C.start D.leave 53.A.meaningless B.precious C.boring D.regular 54.A.screamed B.whispered C.smiled D.regretted 55.A.honor B.friendship C.fortune D.love 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的材料，在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Twenty-five years ago,Li Xingkun was a college graduate with a future in teaching.To- day,56 46,he trains Guizhou's Armed Police Force in sniper tactics and urban countert- errorism,with a focus on integrating drones and ground forces. Li belongs to the Chinese People's Armed Police Force,a militarized body 57 han- dles sudden public security crises,engages in counterterrorism,enforces maritime rights, and leads disaster relief efforts. Now58 seasoned(经验丰富的)soldier,Li oversees reconnaissance and marksman- ship courses.His signature training method 59 (design)to sharpen his unit's ability to integrate new technologies into urban counterterrorism missions. "He is 60 (endless)curious and demands absolute precision,"said Xu Lele,one of the trainees. During his service in the special forces,Li mastered sniper tactics,close-quarters com- bat,61 rope descent.In one evaluation,he topped the rock climbing and handgun shooting events,even 62 (earn)a perfect score in a 10-round expert shootout. As he honed his skills,Li applied his teaching experience,studying and sharpening each tactic and guiding his fellow 63 (soldier). "I will do everything I can 64 (pass)my skills on to others,"Li said."When the Chi- nese people face danger,I want my soldiers ready to protect 65 (they).That has always been my mission.” 英语第7贡（共8贡） 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是高中生李华，学校将于12月20日下午2：00-5：00在校园广场举办“国际文化 节”活动，该活动计划展示各国传统美食与手工艺品。请你给外教Mr.Sith写一封邮件，邀 请他参加，内容包括： 1.活动时间与地点；2.活动主要内容；3.希望他分享的内容（如本国文化小知识）。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.Smith, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) The Old Violin The antique shop smelled of dust and forgotten memories.Mrs.Evans,78,wiped the counter with trembling hands,her eyes lingering on the faded photo of her late husband be- side his beloved violin.Since his passing,the shop had become her only solace--until today. Outside,rain lashed against the windows like icy needles.A shivering figure caught her eye:a teenage boy in a threadbare jacket,crouching under the awning.His face was pressed to the glass,staring at a 19th-century violin displayed in the window.Mrs.Evans recognized that look-pure longing.Her husband had worn it when they first met at a music conservatory decades ago. "Come in,child!You'll catch cold,"she called,opening the door.The boy hesitated, rainwater dripping from his hair."I...I can't afford anything,"he mumbled,eyes fixed on the violin.“I just wanted to see it..” Over tea,the boy,Leo,confessed his story.His single mother worked three jobs to make ends meet;music was his escape.He practiced on a broken violin at school until budget cuts canceled the music program."That violin..."he whispered,pointing to the display case. “It looks like the one in my dreams.” Mrs.Evans'heart ached.That violin was her last tangible connection to her husband,Da- vid.Yet Leo's passion mirrored David's own,back when he'd played for orphanages during the war.She unlocked the case."Play for me,she said,placing the violin in his hands. Leo's fingers trembled as he drew the bow across the strings.Then,Vivaldi's Spring began to fill the shop-bright as sunlight piercing storm clouds.Mrs.Evans closed her eyes, tears tracing her wrinkles on her cheeks.For the first time in years,she heard David's spirit in the music. Suddenly,a crash echoed from the back room.Leo stopped mid-note.Mrs.Evans gasped-her oxygen tank had toppled near the fireplace!Flames licked at the curtains,and thick smoke billowed into the shop.Leo grabbed Mrs.Evans'arm,but she stumbled,her breathing ragged."Leave me!Save the violin!"she choked out.The boy glanced at the door, then down at the instrument in his hands. Paragraph 1: Without hesitation,Leo swiftly wrapped the violin in his jacket,securing it across his back. Paragraph 2: Weeks later,the rebuilt antique shop buzzed with newfound life. 英语第8贡（共8页）英语（一） 第一部分听力 mineral critical to China's defense in- 1~5 BCBCB dustry(采集沙样进行钛元素分析，钛是 6~10 BCABB 一种对中国国防工业至关重要的矿物)” 11~15 CBCBC 以及万相奇所说的“Titanium is the 16~20 ACBBA backbone of national security(钛是国家 第二部分阅读 安全的支柱)”，说明钛是中国国防工业 第一节 的关键矿物，因此他认为钛很重要。故 A篇 选C。 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年 26.A词义猜测题。第五段描述该旅程时提到 全球学术书展的相关信息和重要活动。 "He braved rainforests,4,000-meter- 2l.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段“aspe high mountain passes,and the desolate cial preview day is reserved for educa- expanses of the Greater Hinggan tors and researchers on October 7th, Mountains'”,这些都表明旅程非常艰难、 where they can access the exhibition 劳累，因此“grueling”意为“极其累人 halls two hours earlier than the official 的”，与A项意思相近。故选A。 opening time (9:00 a.m.and get a 27.B推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知， l5%discount on all book purchases”可 赵春华评价万相奇真正践行“读万卷书， 知，教育工作者和研究人员在特别预览 行万里路”，还称其读书分享活动是一堂 日可提前进入展厅，并享受购书折扣。 生动的“金牌思政课”，激励学生们将学 故选D。 习视为一场心灵与精神的旅程，这些话 22.A推理判断题。根据第二段票价信息可 语都体现出他对万相奇举办的活动的支 知，成人每人30美元；大学生每人20美 持态度。故选B。 元；高中生免费，由此可知，这六人的费 C篇 用是：2×$30十2×$20=$100。故选 这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究显 A。 示里海因补给水源减少、蒸发失衡导致水位下 23.C细节理解题。根据文章第三段“One of降，以至于威胁鲟鱼等生物安全及沿岸国家经 the key events is the 'Future of Aca- 济贸易发展、人类健康与农业生产，因此专家建 demic Publishing'seminar hosted by 议尽早采取行动应对挑战。 Professor Elena Martinez...Scheduled 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The at2:00p.m.on October15th”可知， study reports the water sources that “学术出版的未来”研讨会在10月15 typically feed the sea are contributing 日举办。故选C。 less and less water.So much so that B篇 these sources cannot keep up with e- 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“自行车学 vaporation”可知，研究指出里海水位下 者”万相奇教授骑行一万多公里，把学术和冒险 降的主要原因是补给水源不断减少。 联系起来的事迹。 故选C。 24.B细节理解题。根据第三段“In2010,as 29.B细节理解题。第二段提到“sturgeon.. a freshman,Wan stumbled upon The lay eggs in the rivers that flow into the Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake in the li- sea.A drop in water levels would pre- brary,which struck his heart deeply. vent them from accessing these (2010年，作为一名大一新生，万相奇在 grounds”,其中“these grounds'”指的 图书馆偶然发现了《徐霞客游记》，这本 是河流中的产卵地，水位下降会导致鲟 书深深地触动了他。)”以及后文他开始 鱼无法到达这些区域，即失去繁殖地。 骑行的内容可知，他在大一时读到的《徐 故选B。 霞客游记》激发了他开启骑行之旅。故 30.A 推理判断题。最后一段Simon Good- 选B。 man提到“Some Caspian Sea level de 25.C细节理解题。第四段提到“collect sand cline appears unavoidable'”,说明里海部 samples for analysis of titanium-a 分水位下降不可避免，排除B;同时指出 英语{一答案案1页 “given the immense political,legal and在喧嚣的世界里，宁静的时刻至关重要。 practical challenges involved,it is ad- 36.B前句描述“沉默被视为尴尬或浪费时 visable to start action as soon as possi- 间”，后句转折指出“拥抱沉默能丰富生 ble to give the best chance of success", 活”。B选项“这种急于用噪音填满每 由此可推断，尽管存在挑战，立即采取 一刻的做法往往会让我们感到疲惫”承 行动仍至关重要。故选A。 接前文“噪音充斥”的现象，点明其负面 31.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章先说 影响，既解释了为何需要重新审视沉默， 明里海在萎缩，接着分别阐述其对生态 又自然过渡到后文“沉默的价值”，逻辑 系统（鲟鱼、海鸟等）和人类社会（经济 连贯，符合语境。故选B。 贸易、人类健康、农业等)的影响，最后 37.A前句点明“沉默不仅仅是没有声音”，A 提到应对的可能性。因此，文章主旨是 选项“它是一种积极的状态，能滋养我 里海衰退对自然和人类的双重影响。 们的心理和情感健康”通过“is an ac- 故选B。 tive state”与前句形成对比，解释沉默 D篇 的本质，与后句“创造反思空间”衔接紧 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家利用 密，共同说明沉默的积极意义，符合语 树木和植物作为指示标记来勘探地下矿物的方 境。故选A。 法，并通过在加拿大Watson Bar Creek凭借树 38.F 前文指出“在沉默中，我们能跳出生活混 木发现金矿的例子加以说明。 乱，认清重要事物”。F选项“在这些时 32.B细节理解题。第一段提到“one of the 刻，我们能与自己和内在智慧建立更深 scientists jotted in his book”、“scientists 的连接”中“these moments'”指代前文 sent a message to other counterparts on “silence”,“connect more deeply with the ground”、“a scientist sent back by ourselves”是对“gain clarity on what radio one word”,说明科学家通过手写 truly matters'”的进一步升华，体现沉默 记录和无线电来传递信息。故选B。 的深层价值，符合语境。故选F。 33.D细节理解题。第四段指出“Analysis of39.D前句讲“沉默降低血压、减少压力激素 the roots,branches,and seeds dis- 水平”，后句举例“在安静环境中学习的 closed an absence of silver.But small a- 学生能更好地记忆知识”。D选项“它 mounts of gold were detected in the 还能提升认知功能，尤其是记忆力和解 roots,with lower gold concentrations 决问题的能力”以“also”承接前文，补 present in the branches and seeds.The 充沉默在认知层面的益处，与后句“re seeds growing nearest to the tree trunk tain information better'”、“enhances fo had more gold than those growing on cus”直接呼应，符合语境。故选D。 the ends of the branches'”,说明树根、树 40.E前句描述“刚开始大脑可能会走神，但久 枝和种子中均发现黄金，且树根中含量 而久之会适应平静”。E选项“关键是 最高。故选D。 以耐心而非烦燥的心态面对沉默，因为 34.C推理判断题。第五段提到“Had the 这需要练习”承接“需要时间适应”，强 trees not provided indications of gold in 调“耐心”和“练习”，与后句“发现沉 the ground,the scientists would not 默的力量”形成递进，符合语境。故选 have allocated funds for digging into the E。 depths'”,说明若没有树木的指示，科学 第三部分语言运用 家不会投人资金挖掘，由此可推断，这种 第一节 方法避免了盲目投入，减少了不必要的 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述15岁的莉 成本。故选C。 娜帮奶奶修复旧刺绣手帕，克服断线困难后成 35.C主旨大意题。文章核心围绕“利用树木功还原，从中体会到旧物承载的家庭亲情。后 和植物作为地下矿物的指示标记”这一 来，她帮朋友修复围巾、计划创办修复俱乐部， 方法展开，从原理介绍到Watson Bar 最终领悟到“爱藏在修复的小事中” Creek的实例均体现树木是找矿线索。41.A考查动词词义辨析。奶奶希望“修补” 故选C。 破损的手帕，“repair”侧重“修复破损 第二节 处”；“make(制作)”、“throw(扔)”、“hide 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为何 (藏起)”。故选A。 英语{一)答案第2页 42.B考查动词词义辨析。莉娜研究图案是为54.C考查动词词义辨析。大家称赞手帕的美 了“复刻”原始设计，确保刺绣连贯； 丽，莉娜应是“微笑”，符合她帮助拯救家 “forget(忘记)”、“copy(复制)”、“change 庭珍宝的成就感；“screamed(尖叫)”、 (改变)”、“quit(放弃)”。故选B。 “whispered(低语)”、“smiled(微笑)”、 43.D考查动词短语辨析。关键的线断裂时， “regretted(后悔)”。故选C。 莉娜差点“放弃”，体现困难带来的退 55.D考查名词词义辨析。根据语境可知， 缩；“showed up(出现)”、“cheered up(振 “爱”藏在我们修复的小事中。“honor 作)”、“woke up(醒来)”、“gave up(放 (荣誉)”、“love(爱)”、“fortune(运气、财 弃)”。故选D。 富)”、“friendship(友谊)”。故选D。 44.A考查动词词义辨析。莉娜修复手帕后将 第二节 它“归还”给奶奶，体现“物归原主”；“re 这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了李兴 turned(归还)”、“supplied(提供)”、“sold 坤由教师转为贵州武警部队的狙击战术教官， (卖)”、“lent(借给)”。故选A。 创新侦察技术，有效提升部队的反恐作战能力 45.B考查名词词义辨析。手帕是奶奶的结婚 的事迹。 礼物，承载家庭“感情”；“legend(传 56.at考查介词。根据语境可知，如今，46岁 说)”、“affection(感情)”、“trouble(麻 的他在贵州武警部队教授狙击战术和城市 烦)”、“praise(赞扬)”。故选B。 反恐课程，重点研究无人机和地面部队的协 46.B考查动词词义辨析。莉娜向评委解释如何 同作战。表示“在具体年龄”，应用介词at。 修复手帕，并“分享”了奶奶的故事。“cre 故填at。 ated(创造)”、“shared(分享)”、“ignored(忽 57.that/which考查定语从句。分析句子结构 视)”、“adapted(改编)”。故选B。 可知，该句是限制性定语从句，先行词是“a 47.A考查名词词义辨析。奶奶因莉娜修复手 militarized body'”,指物，且在从句中充当主 帕且获奖，送小针作为“礼物”；“gift(礼 语，应用关系代词that或which来引导。故 物)”、“warning(警告)”、“tool(工具)”、 填that/which。 “weapon(武器)”。故选A。 58.a考查冠词。“soldier'”是可数名词单数形 48.C考查动词词义辨析。莉娜领悟到努力可 式，此处表泛指“一名经验丰富的士兵”，且 以“挽救”破损的珍宝；“find(找到)”、 “seasoned'”是发音以辅音音素开头的单词， “remain(遗留)”、“save(挽救)”、“aban 应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 don(放弃)”。故选C。 59.is designed考查动词的时态、语态和主谓 49.D考查动词词义辨析。修复手帕的小事传 一致。句意：他的标志性训练方法旨在提高 递了亲情，即传播家庭爱意；“ruin(毁 他的部队将新技术融入城市反恐任务的能 灭)”、“melt(融化)”、“miss(错过)”、 力。分析句子结构可知，主语“His signature “spread(传递)”。故选D。 training method”与谓语“design”是被动关 50.A考查名词词义辨析。莉娜传递奶奶教的 系，且该句的上下文用的是一般现在时，故 “道理”（珍视旧物、耐心修复）；“lesson 用一般现在时的被动语态；该句的主语是单 (道理)”、“knowledge(知识)”、“skill(技 数形式，故填is designed。 巧)”、“patience(耐心)”。故选A。 60.endlessly考查副词。分析句子结构可知， 51.B考查名词词义辨析。手帕和针是“提醒 设空处后面是形容词，应用副词修饰形容 物”，提醒莉娜珍视过往；“obstacles(障 词。故填endlessly。 碍)”、“reminders(提醒物)”、“souvenirs 6l.and考查连词。句意：在特种部队服役期 (纪念品)”、“awards(奖品)”。故选B。 间，李兴坤掌握了狙击战术、近距离作战和 52.C考查动词词义辨析。莉娜计划“创办” 绳索下降等技能。分析句子结构可知，设空 修复俱乐部；“close(关闭)”、“invest(投 处前后的名词是并列关系，应用并列连词 资)”、“leave(离开)”、“start(创办)”。故 and连接。故填and。 选C。 62.earning考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可 53.B 考查形容词词义辨析。莉娜认为我们可 知，句中已有谓语动词“topped”,“earn”在句中 以留存让时光变得“珍贵”的事物； 作伴随状语，且与主语“he”之间是主动关系， “meaningless(无意义的)”、“boring(无 故用现在分词形式。故填earning。 聊的)”、“regular(定期的)”、“precious 63.soldiers考查名词的复数。句意：在磨练自 (珍贵的)”。故选B。 身技能的同时，李兴坤还运用自已的教学经 英语{一答案第？列 验，研究并优化每一项战术，指导他的战友。 funding a new music program."Kindness ech- 根据常识可知，李兴坤的战友应该有多人， oes,she told the local newspaper reporter, 应用复数形式。故填soldiers。 nodding toward Leo.His journey-from a rain- 64.to pass考查非谓语动词。句意：我将尽我 soaked bystander to a beacon of hope-embod- 所能把我的技能传授给别人。do everything ied life's most profound symphony.And every one can to do sth是固定结构，意为“尽某人 note Leo played now carried two souls:a boy's 所能做某事”，因此设空处应填动词不定式 dream,and an old woman's immortal love. 表目的。故填to pass。 听力部分录音 65.them考查代词。分析句子结构可知，设空 Text 1 处作动词“protect'”的宾语，应用代词的宾格 W:Do you want some ice cream?So many fla- 形式。故填them。 vors! 第四部分写作 M:No,thanks.I don't really care for sweet 第一节 things.I like apples and oranges very much. Dear Mr.Smith, Text 2 I'm Li Hua,a student in your English M:How do you like your new home? class.Our school will hold an "International W:It's comfortable inside and it is far from the Culture Festival"on the campus square from city centre.But the sound of the bar next to 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm on December 20th. my house is really annoying. At the festival,students will show tradi- Text 3 tional foods and handcrafts from different W:Do you always have the cloudy day like this countries.We'd be honored if you could join in May? us.It would also be wonderful if you could M:Generally it's sunny but cooler than this.I share some small facts about your country's can't remember when we last had a rainy culture-like interesting customs or famous day. snacks, Text 4 We're looking forward to your reply. M:What was the party like last night,Cather- Yours sincerely, ine? Li Hua W:Not bad.Why didn't you come? 第二节 M:Well,there were so many things for me to Paragraph 1: deal with.When the party began,I was still Without hesitation,Leo swiftly wrapped at work. the violin in his jacket,securing it across his Text 5 back.Feeling adrenaline surge through his M:Hey,you aren't allowed to make a left turn veins,he lifted Mrs.Evans,her fragile frame here. surprisingly light.Coughing through the thick- W:What?Are you sure? ening smoke,he kicked open the side door just M:Yes.Didn't you see the sign? as flames engulfed the counter.Outside,rain W:Oh,no. drenched them instantly..“Hold on!”Leo Text 6 cried,laying her gently on the wet pavement. W:What can I do for you,sir? He frantically dialed 911,shielding her with M:Yes,I'd like a book about law. his body.Sirens wailed in the distance as Mrs. W:Would you tell me the name of the book and Evans clutched his hand,her whisper barely the author? audible:“You saved David's voice...” M:Uh,The Origin of Law.And it's written Paragraph 2: by Professor Felix of Harvard. Weeks later,the rebuilt antique shop W:I'm sorry.It's out of stock now.Could you buzzed with newfound life.Leo played Vivaldi come again next week? on the rescued violin for a crowd of neigh- M:Next week?It's too late.I need it urgently. bors-including his beaming mother.Mrs.Ev- W:Well,then,is it convenient to leave your ans watched joyfully,oxygen tank at her side. phone number so that I can inform you as She had donated the violin to Leo's school, soon as we restock it? 英语（一）答案第41 M:No,thanks anyway. sports. W:You're welcome. W:Like what? Text 7 M:Like tennis,running and golf. M:Hi,Cindy.I thought I'd missed you. W:Golf?That's my favorite game.How often W:Oh,I am very sorry,Hans.Thank you for do you play,Mark? waiting for me. M:I usually play about once a month.What a- M:Don't mention it. bout you,Michelle? W:You must have been here a long time al- W:I play every Sunday. ready. M:Even when it rains? M:Not that long. W:Yes,even when it rains.I never miss a W:I was caught in the heavy rain,or I would game on Sunday. have come earlier.I am sorry I kept you M:Where do you play? waiting. W:The Lawndale country club.Do you know M:I was in a comfortable place,so really,it's it? no problem.I am happy to see you.Did the M:Yes.I was there once.You're going to play rain hold you up long? next Sunday,I suppose. W:Yes.When I came out of the subway,it was W:Certainly.Listen!Why don't you join me? raining cats and dogs.And I forgot my um- We can have a game. brella.So I had to wait for the rain to let M:I'd love to.What time shall we meet? up. W:Let's meet at the clubhouse at 1:30 in the M:I completely understand. afternoon. Text 8 M:Good.See you then. M:Come in!Come in! W:See you then,goodbye. W:Hi,Gary,what happened?I was waiting Text 10 for you at the theater.Why didn't you meet After Lily Diuble was born,she got a rare me there? disease that causes people to go blind and deaf. M:I thought we were supposed to meet here. The disease is so rare that it is very difficult to W:Don't you know our movie starts at seven? be cured at present according to the doctor. And we were going to meet at the theater at When she was 12 years old,Lily still had five to seven.Then it doesn't make sense to some sight and hearing,but they were becom- meet in the apartment. ing weaker and weaker.She is now almost blind M:I'm sorry.We must have misunderstood and deaf.Yet,she wasn't hopeless like her each other. mother.Her condition has not led her into a W:Why don't you try to be clearer about your world of pity,but one of giving.She is living intentions? her life to the fullest each day.Since she was in M:You're right.I am sorry.Let's go and the second grade,Lily has begun to raise mon- watch the movie. ey for the Foundation Fighting Blindness every W:I don't want to go now.We've already year.Her great goal is to help researchers find missed ten minutes of the movie.I don't a cure to her disease.She has done a lot of work want to see a movie without watching the for the organization.Believe it or not,up till beginning. this day,she has raised and given over 150,000 M:All right. dollars!Besides,Lily is using her poor sight to Text 9 travel to as many places as possible before she M:Hi,Michelle.I haven't seen you for ages. loses her vision.She has seen many famous How are you doing? people and taken part in many events. W:Fine,thanks,Mark.Is everything going Wherever she goes,Lily encourages the well? blind people to fight with their fate and face M:Just so-so.I'm busy with my experiments their life bravely.Now she has become an a- in the lab but after work I often play some mazing role model in the US. 英语{一答案第为