Unit 2 Grammar课时练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 8B Unit2 Grammar同步练通过基础单选、进阶单句填空、综合语篇填空三层设计，实现从语法规则识别到语篇应用的递进，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单一语法点识别（如for/since用法、时态辨析）|9题单选聚焦基础规则，强化语法概念理解| |进阶层|单句语法应用（如延续性动词、非谓语）|9题单句填空强化灵活运用，提升语言表达准确性| |综合层|语篇综合语法（如时态呼应、词性转换）|10题短文填空融合上下文理解，培养语篇思维能力|

8B Unit2 Grammar 一、 单选题 1. Mary has been a worker ______ three years. A. for B. since C. in D. on 2. — ______ have you lived in China? — Since five years ago. A. When B. How soon C. How often D. How long 3. — Jim, how long have you ______ the book? — For a week. I ______ it a week ago. A. bought; bought B. had; bought C. kept; have bought D. had; have bought 4. — Where's Mr. Zhang? I haven't seen him for several days. — He ______ Canada. He ______ there for a week. A. has gone to; has been in B. has gone to; has been C. has been to; has been to D. has been to; has been 5. — Where is your mother? — She ______ Shanghai on business for a week. She won't come back ______ next week. A. has gone to; until B. has been in; until C. has been to; after D. has gone to; after 6. Over the past three years, you ______ your abilities and become a better yourself. A. develop B. will develop C. have developed D. are developing 7. — Have you finished the novel? — ______. I'm still working on it. A. Yes, already B. Not yet C. Yes, ever D. No, never 8. — He's never been late for school, ______? — ______. He is a hard-working student. A. is he; Yes, he is B. isn't he; No, he isn't C. has he; No, he hasn't D. hasn't he; Yes, he has 9. — Why not take a taxi home? It's too far away from here. — Because I ______ all my money. A. spend B. have spent C. was spending D. am spending 二、单句语法填空 10. We ______ (marry) since 2001, and we still support each other. 11. We can't find good food ______ (somewhere) in this small village. 12. The museum has a mix of ______ (artwork) by famous artists from home and abroad. 13. — Judy, have you ever been to Beijing? — Sure. I ______ (work) there for one year. But now I come back to Wuxi and work here. 14. Stephen Hawking ______ (die) for many years, but his spirit still lives on. 15. I have made several new friends ______ (recent). 16. Be careful. These cameras are those ______ (report). 17. Convenient transport makes it possible ___________(travel) around easily. 18. With people _________(cheer), Mark was the first one to cross the finishing line. 三、语法填空-短文 I ___19__ always ___19_____(dream) of visiting Africa, ever since I read my first Tarzan comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, ____20_____(celebrate) my 60th birthday, I went to Tanzania to experience a safari （东非游猎）and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the ___21___(high) mountain in Africa. The person who seated next to me on the flight was Tanzania's Minister of Water and Wildlife Development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I arrived at the school, I was ___22____(surprise). The dirt floors turned into mud during the __23_____(rain) season, and the walls couldn't keep out the heat, cold or bugs （小昆虫）. The school was in need of building materials. It broke my heart that these children had to try hard to survive, so I asked the headmaster 24 much it would cost to feed them. As little as 20 cents per child per day, he told me. Immediately after I got back, I founded （成立） Kids of Kilimanjaro. Since then we__25__ (grow) big enough to provide hot lunches for nearly 13, 000 school children in Tanzania every day. The free lunch programme has solved an essential （基本的）problem the children face. I know good education could really make a ____26___(different) in these children's lives. My parents always told me the importance of education. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo by teaching English to students and business people. __27___ attending university I moved to San Francisco, when I was 25 years old. In 1978 1 realized my American dream when I founded my own company. My success all started with good education. It’s amazing that something as simple as a hot lunch can change so many lives. Giving young people 28 better, healthier life can encourage them to go all the way through college and lead a change in their country. 8B Unit2 Grammar 参考答案 一、单选题 1-5ADBBB 6-9 CBCB 二、单句语法填空 10. have been married 11. anywhere 12. artworks 13. worked 14. has been dead 15. recently 16. reporters' 17. to travel 18. cheering 三、语法填空-短文 19. have; dreamed/dreamt 20. to celebrate 21. highest 22. surprised 23. rainy 24. how 25.have grown 26. difference 27. After 28. a 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $