专题02 阅读理解（应用文）（期末真题汇编，陕西专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 汇集陕西多地七年级下期末真题，聚焦应用文阅读，涵盖聊天记录、通知、书信等15类真实情境，全面考查语言理解与信息筛选能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|约50题|应用文体裁（对话/通知/邮件/图表等）、细节理解/推理判断/词义猜测|以聊天群对话考查时间计算（如Lily购物时间），图书馆规则图表强化信息定位，人物介绍（袁隆平、屠呦呦）渗透文化意识，贴近学生生活与时代热点|

专题02 阅读理解之应用文 Passage 1 1．D 2．B 3．C Passage 2 4．D 5．D 6．C Passage 3 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A Passage 4 11．A 12．B 13．C Passage 5 14．A 15．D 16．C Passage 6 17．D 18．B 19．A Passage 7 20．B 21．C 22．D Passage 8 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A Passage 9 27．D 28．B 29．C Passage 10 30．D 31．A 32．D Passage 11 33．B 34．A 35．D 36．C Passage 12 37．A 38．D 39．B Passage 13 40．D 41．B 42．D 43．A Passage 14 44．C 45．A 46．D 47．A Passage 15 48．A 49．C 50．B Passage 1 1．C 2．A 3．D Passage 2 4．B 5．D 6．C Passage 3 7．C 8．C 9．B Passage 4 10．A 11．C 12．C Passage 5 13．A 14．C 15．D Passage 6 16．C 17．A 18．D Passage 7 19．D 20．C 21．B Passage 8 22．C 23．B 24．D Passage 9 25．C 26．D 27．D Passage 10 28．B 29．B 30．A Passage 11 31．B 32．D 33．C / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 阅读理解之应用文 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·陕西咸阳·期末） Lily is from America. She studies in China now. It’s 9 o’clock on Saturday morning. She wants to buy a new dress with one of her friends. She is asking them in a chat group (聊天群). Friends (4) Lily: Excuse me. Who can go shopping with me? Li Chen: Sorry, Lily. I’m doing my homework. I have to finish it today because my parents will take me to see my grandparents tomorrow morning. Liu Juan: Oh, sorry. I’m playing with my sister. You know, she’s only three years old. My parents aren’t at home now. My father is reading books in the library, and my mother is shopping in the supermarket. Zhang Ping: I can. I am free now. Let’s meet at the bus stop ten minutes later. 1．What does Lily want to buy? A．A hat. B．A skirt. C．A T-shirt. D．A dress. 2．What is Liu Juan doing now? A． B． C． D． 3．Zhang Ping and Lily will meet at the bus stop at ________. A．8:50 B．9:00 C．9:10 D．9:20 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·陕西咸阳·期末） Welcome to our school library!Library Opening Hours Monday — Thursday: 9:00 a. m.-17:00 p.m. Friday: Closed Weekends: 8:30 a.m.-20:30 p.m. Library Rules: ▲All students must have a library card. ▲Keep quiet in the library. ▲Computers are for schoolwork only. ▲One student can borrow (借) three books each time. ▲Don’t eat or drink. ▲Don’t litter. Keep everything in the library clean and tidy. ▲Don’t write or draw in the books. ▲No running. ▲No phone calls. 4．How long is the library open on weekends? A．For 9 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 11 hours. D．For 12 hours. 5．According to the rules, what can students do in the library? A．Eat and drink. B．Speak loudly (大声地). C．Write and draw in the books. D．Keep everything clean and tidy. 6．How many library rules are there in the text? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·陕西汉中·期末） Dear Alice, I do well in all my subjects and the teachers like me. But I have no friends at school. Our school will have a dance party next month. I want to attend it, but I worry that no one will dance with me. What should I do? Anny Dear Anny, You are doing a good job in your studies. I think you can help your classmates with their studies. Then they will think you are nice and want to make friends with you. Also, you’d better join some clubs at school. You will meet lots of people and make friends there. I think you should attend the dance party. Don’t be shy (害羞的). If you are not good at dancing, you can practice more at home. At the party, you can invite someone to dance with you. You will know more people and make friends with them. I really hope you can have a lot of friends and have a good time at school. Alice 7．What is Anny’s problem? A．She doesn’t do well in school. B．Her teachers don’t like her. C．She doesn’t have any friends at school. D．She is not good at dancing. 8．What does the underlined word “attend” mean in Chinese? A．赞助 B．参加 C．策划 D．装饰 9．What does Alice advise (建议) Anny to do at the dance party? A．Ask her teachers for help. B．Dance with her classmates. C．Smile at other people. D．Invite others to dance with her. 10．Which of the following is NOT one of Alice’s suggestions about how to make friends? A．Practicing dancing at school. B．Going to the dance party. C．Joining some clubs. D．Helping her classmates with their studies. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） Look at the photos. They are our heroes in China. Name: Zhang Fuqing Birth year: 1924 From: Shaanxi, China Look: small eyes, a small mouth Combat Hero (战斗英雄) Name: Yuan Longping Birth year: 1930 From: Jiangxi, China Look: big ears, a small mouth Father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻之父) Name: Tu Youyou Birth year:1930 From: Zhejiang, China Look: small eyes, a small mouth, short black hair Scientist Name: Huang Xuhua Birth year:1926 From: Guangdong, China Look: big eyes, a small nose Nuclear submarine designer (核潜艇设计师) 11．Who is the father of hybrid rice? A．Yuan Longping. B．Tu Youyou. C．Huang Xuhua. D．Zhang Fuqing. 12．Tu Youyou has ________. A．a long face B．short black hair C．big eyes D．a small nose 13．Huang Xuhua is from ________. A．Shaanxi B．Jiangxi C．Guangdong D．Zhejiang Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·陕西延安·期末） Sunshine Sports Centre Facilities (设施) There is a large swimming pool (游泳池) for parents and teenagers, and a small one for children. Parents can relax in our restroom while children are playing in the water. Our volleyball, basketball, badminton and ping-pong fields are good places to take a break from work. If you want to lose weight, there’s a gym with trainers (教练). They can give you some training lessons and some advice on healthy balanced meals. Lessons It is OK if you’re five or even eighty-five. There’s something for you at the centre! 14．How many swimming pools are there in Sunshine Sports Centre? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 15．Which of the following would be the trainers’ advice? A．Early to bed and early to rise. B．Work hard, play harder (更努力). C．Always be friendly to others. D．Eat more fruit and vegetables. 16．In which part of the magazine (杂志) can you read the text? A．Culture. B．Animals. C．Sports. D．History. Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） To: jenny@compmail.cn From: liming@net.cn Date: 01/06 9:08 p.m. Subject: Plan for the Trip Hi Jenny, I’m excited to hear from you! I am happy that you and Danny will come to China and learn about the Silk Road with us! We will travel along the Silk Road together. Wang Mei and I will meet you in Beijing. Our first stop will be Xi’an. How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an? It’s more than 1,000 kilometers. This trip will be very special. The Silk Road is more than 6,000 kilometers long! But we don’t have enough time to finish it all. We can only see part of it. We’ll learn about the history and culture of China along the way. I will send you the plan for our trip. Your friend, Li Ming 17．Which city will be their first stop along the Silk Road? A．Dunhuang. B．Lanzhou. C．Beijing. D．Xi’an. 18．How long is the Silk Road? A．Only 6,000 meters. B．Over 6,000 kilometers. C．About 1,000 kilometers. D．Less than 5,000 kilometers. 19．This writing is ________. A．an e-mail B．a diary C．a piece of news D．a story Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·陕西榆林·期末） Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer. The weather of next five days Temperature in the next 24 hours 20．How is the weather on Thursday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Snowy. 21．Next Monday can be a good day for ________. A．riding a bike B．playing soccer outside C．making a snowman D．running in a park 22．Which of the following is TRUE? A．It will be windy on Saturday. B．The temperature will be -3—8℃ on Sunday. C．Teng Fei is studying English in England. D．It is 4℃ in London right now. Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·陕西榆林·期末） Dear Sally, Thank you for your e-mail and the photos of New York. Here are some photos of my family trip in Wuhan. It was a sunny day, and the weather was warm and nice. In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditional clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). In the second photo, my father and I are swimming in a river. It’s so cool! In the next photo, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles. Its name is hot dry noodles. It tastes very nice. In the last photo, my family are at my friend’s home. We are having some mooncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s an important festival in China. On this day, all the families get together and have a happy dinner. I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The people there are friendly. One day I wish to go there again. Yours, David 23．What was the weather like during David’s family trip in Wuhan? A．Rainy and cold. B．Sunny and warm. C．Windy and cold. D．Snowy and cold. 24．What are David and his father doing in the second photo? A．They are swimming in a river. B．They are taking photos of the river. C．They are eating hot dry noodles. D．They are having some mooncakes. 25．Which of the following is TRUE? A．David shows Sally five pictures. B．David doesn’t want to visit Wuhan again. C．Jane is wearing a red dress on the Yellow Crane Tower in the first photo. D．David’s family are at his friend’s home in the last photo. 26．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．David’s family had a great trip in Wuhan. B．Wuhan is a great city in China. C．The people in Wuhan are friendly. D．David likes the Mid-Autumn Festival. Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·陕西榆林·期末） The No. 9 Middle School Library Opening hours Library rules Monday: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. All people must have a library card. Computers are for schoolwork only. No food or drinks in the library. No running or shouting in the library. Mobile phones must be off. You can borrow (借) two books at a time. Tuesday: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Wednesday: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Thursday: 9:00 a.m.~5:30 p.m. Friday: 8:00 a.m.~3:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.~1:00 p.m. Sunday: closed 27．When can’t students go to the school library? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Tuesday. D．On Sunday. 28．How many books can you borrow at a time? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 29．How long is the school library open on Saturday? A．For three hours. B．For five hours. C．For four hours. D．For six hours. Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·陕西汉中·期末） There are some great clubs in our school. Come and have fun together. Environment Club Activities: Collect (收集) waste paper and bottles. Clean the facilities (设施) on the school playground. Time: 8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Playground Teacher: Miss Yang Photography Club Activities: Learn to use SLR cameras. Learn how to take pictures of people or landscape (风景). Time: 10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Sunday Place: Art Room Teacher: Mrs. Liu Cooking Club Activities: Learn to make food like strawberry pies. Attend a food festival at the end of the year. Time: 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. Saturday Place: Dining Hall Teacher: Mr. Wu Gardening Club Activities: Grow fruit, vegetables and take care of them. Plant trees and water flowers. Time: 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Sunday Place: School Garden Teacher: Mr. Ma 30．What can students do in the Environment Club? A．Clean the playground. B．Water flowers. C．Take pictures. D．Collect waste bottles. 31．Where do students learn how to take pictures? A．In the art room. B．On the playground. C．In the dining hall. D．In the school garden. 32．If Leo is free this Sunday afternoon, he can join the ________. A．Environment Club B．Cooking Club C．Photography Club D．Gardening Club Passage 11 （24-25七年级下·陕西渭南·期末） Dear Frank, How are you? I’m living with my family in Tianjin. Today is Saturday. It’s 7:00 pm here. My family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing a letter to you. My mother is reading a book in the study. My father is watching a football game on TV in the living room. Football is his favorite sport. My sister Li Ling is playing the piano in her room. She plays it for two hours every day. My pet cat Dudu is sleeping under the table. Outside, I can see many flowers and trees. People are taking a walk. It’s a peaceful and happy evening. I know the time here is seven hours ahead (提前) of the time in London now. What are your family doing? Please write to me. Yours, Li  Xin 33．Where is Li Xin’s mother? A．In the living room. B．In the study. C．In her room. D．In a shop. 34．The underlined word “peaceful” means “______” in Chinese. A．宁静的 B．恐怖的 C．危险的 D．疲惫的 35．What can we know from this letter? A．Frank is living in Tianjin now. B．Li Ling is watching a show on TV. C．Dudu is a pet dog in Frank’s family. D．There are four people in Li Xin’s family. 36．Li Xin writes the letter to Frank to talk about ______. A．her busy life at school B．a happy dinner with her family C．what her family members are doing D．some interesting football games Passage 12 （24-25七年级下·陕西渭南·期末） Helen is in a hospital with Ms. Smith. “I am too fat. What can I do, Ms. Smith?” Helen asks. “Here is my advice. You can read and do it like this,” Ms. Smith says. Name: Helen King    Age: 12 Time    Food 7:00 — 8:00      Have milk, eggs, bread or sandwiches for breakfast. 10:00       Have some fruit. 12:00 — 13:00      Have rice, vegetables, meat and juice for lunch. 18:00 — 19:00      Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: 1. Drink lots of water every day. Don’t drink coffee or cola. 2. No cold food. Swim or play ping-pong every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 37．Why is Helen in the hospital? A．Because she is too fat. B．Because she hurt her foot. C．Because she works in the hospital. D．Because she lives in the hospital. 38．What can be Helen’s breakfast? A． B． C． D． 39．Ms. Smith wants to help Helen ______. A．learn music B．become healthy C．read books D．be a good student Passage 13 （24-25七年级下·陕西咸阳·期末） The Best of Hainan on a 4-day Tour Places to Visit ✔HAIKOU: A city tour and a visit to Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark. ✔WENCHANG: A chance to visit Wenchang Space Launch Center. ✔WANNING: A great experience to enjoy water sports like surfing (冲浪). ✔SANYA: A good time in Tianya Haijiao and Nanshan Temple. Cost Only ¥880, including: Plane tickets between Nanjing and Haikou. Bus services around Hainan. Three nights’ stay in nice hotels. Book Now! Office hours: Monday to Friday: 9:00—18:00 Saturday: 9:00—16:00 Tel:0898-6882099 40．You can visit ______ on this tour of Hainan. A．Haikou and Qionghai B．Wenchang and Qionghai C．Qionghai and Sanya D．Haikou and Sanya 41．The cost includes (包含) the following EXCEPT (除了) ______. A．plane tickets B．fresh seafood C．nice hotels D．bus services 42．What is the right time to book the trip on the phone? A．8:30 am on Monday. B．6:10 pm on Tuesday. C．6:30 pm on Friday. D．3:30 pm on Saturday. 43．Where is this article probably from? A．A newspaper. B．A dictionary. C．A diary. D．A novel. Passage 14 （24-25七年级下·陕西安康·期末） Sunday, May 22nd            Rainy Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. It’s raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking in the street. It’s so quiet. The bad weather makes me sad. I always want to sleep. Many people are watching TV at home. In the street, there are a few buses and cars. The rain will stop on Wednesday. The sun will come out. And I hope to play with my friends outside on that day. Wednesday, May 25th            Sunny It’s Wednesday today. The rain stops. We are so happy to play outside. Look! There are so many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. Two girls are taking photos. A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents. My classmates are swimming in the river. It’s cool. Everyone is having a great time. I like sunny weather. How about you? 44．Why aren’t there people in the street on Sunday? A．Because they like to stay at home. B．Because there are so many cars in the street. C．Because it’s raining all day. D．Because they are watching a match at home. 45．What are the two girls doing in the park on Wednesday? A．They are taking photos. B．They are playing basketball. C．They are learning to walk. D．They are swimming. 46．The writer likes ________ weather. A．rainy B．snowy C．cool D．sunny 47．What kind of writing is the text? A．Diary. B．Letter. C．Notice. D．Video script. Passage 15 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） Hi, everyone! There is a new restaurant. It is on North Road. It is between Jiahua Cinema and Jinjiang Market. All the food in the restaurant is fresh and delicious. Let’s go and eat there! Here is the menu. Breakfast Porridge: ¥2    Noodles: ¥7.5—¥10    Egg: ¥1 Pancake (薄煎饼): ¥3    Milk: ¥2 Lunch & Dinner Rice: ¥3    Dumplings: ¥10    Mutton and carrots: ¥18 Beef and potatoes: ¥20    Chicken and mushroom (蘑菇): ¥12 Fish: ¥15   Vegetables: ¥6   Tea: ¥3   Apple juice: ¥5   Orange juice: ¥6 Opening hours Monday—Friday    6:30 a.m.—9:30 p.m. Saturday—Sunday    7:30 a.m.—10:30 p.m. 48．The new restaurant is ________. A．next to a cinema B．on South Road C．behind a market D．in front of a hospital 49．If he has some fish and dumplings for lunch in the restaurant, how much will Jack pay? A．¥10. B．¥15. C．￥25. D．¥35. 50．When does the restaurant open on Sunday morning? A．At 6:30 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 9:30 a.m. D．At 10:30 a.m. Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·陕西榆林·期末） HOUSE RULES for kids in our family — Kevin & Kate RULES help you know right from wrong and stay away from danger. 1. Getting home By 8 p.m. on school nights, 9 p.m. on weekends. 2. Homework Finished by 10 p.m. every day. 3. Phones and computers No screens at meals or family talks. We also check (检查) your screen time. 4. Housework If you make a mess, clean it up. Make your bed every day. Put dirty clothes in the basket. 5. Money Let us know before buying anything expensive. 6. Talking time We are here to talk about anything, anytime.If you break the rules, you: 1. will get a warning (警告) and have to think about what you do. 2. will have to spend a quiet time in your room. 3. can’t have your favourite things like ice-cream. Mom & Dad 1．Kevin wants to hang out with his friends this Thursday. He should get home by ________. A．10 p.m. B．9 p.m. C．8 p.m. D．6 p.m. 2．Which of the following mustn’t they do? A．Use computers at dinner. B．Talk about worries with parents. C．Buy expensive gifts for best friends. D．Make their bed every day. 3．The rules in the text can help Kevin and Kate ________. A．live a better life B．make no mistakes C．do well in study D．Know and do right things Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·陕西渭南·期末） Li Xiang is a student from Sunshine Middle School. Students in his class like different kinds of sports. Last Friday, he did a survey (调查) about their favourite sport. Here are the results. Percent (%) Sport/ Exercise Reason Place How often 20 baseball helps make friends the school baseball club twice a week 50 tennis fun; good exercise gym three times a week 20 running feels great sports field every day 10 skateboarding difficult but cool park twice a week 4．Half of the students like ______. A．baseball B．tennis C．running D．skateboarding 5．How often do the students run according to the survey? A．Twice a week. B．Seldom. C．Three times a week. D．Every day. 6．Where do the students practise skateboarding? A．In the school club. B．In the gym. C．In a park. D．At the sports field. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·陕西汉中·期末） Dear students, We have some new rules for our dining hall to make it less crowded (拥挤的). Students in different grades will have lunch at different times. The following schedule (时间表) will be used from October 1st, Oct. 1st 2025 to June 30th, 2026. Please remember your lunch time. Wearing a watch will help you! Oct. 1st 2025 — Dec. 31st 2025 Jan. 1st 2026 — Mar. 31st 2026 Apr. 1st 2026 — Jun. 30th 2026 11:40 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 9 11:50 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 9 Grade 7 12:00 p.m. Grade 9 Grade 7 Grade 8 To make sure the dining hall is safe and comfortable (舒适的), please follow these rules: · Please do not litter. · Please do not jump the queue. · Please do not speak too loudly at any time. PEP Middle School 7．How long will this schedule be in use? A．For seven months. B．For eight months. C．For nine months. D．For ten months. 8．How many rules are there in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 9．The notice is written (通知写给) for _________. A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Parents. D．Doctors. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·陕西商洛·期末） Dear Amy, I’m glad to hear from you. I know how you feel and I hope to help you. In fact, no one grows up feeling happy every day. Happy people are not different, but they have some good habits. They slow down. Sometimes we think too much. We don’t have time to look around. Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meals, enjoy the world’s colours and even just go outside to enjoy fresh air. They do exercise. Doing exercise for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy. Happy people keep exercising because they know it will help them stay in a good mood (情绪). __________ Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself. This is especially true of small things. For example, you can buy your friend a book that he or she likes. I hope that you can learn from these habits. And I’m sure you’ll be a happy girl. Love, Aunt Mary 10．Amy wrote to Aunt Mary to ask for advice on ________ . A．how to be happy B．how to be a good student C．staying healthy D．making friends 11．Mary thinks that happy people are ________ people. A．different B．strange C．common D．famous 12．Which of the following can be put in “________ ” in the passage? A．They like going shopping. B．They are friendly to their friends. C．They spend money on other people. D．They enjoy spending money on small things. Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·陕西商洛·期末） Summer holiday is coming. It’s your time to start on a trip! All right, here is a brief guide for a fun-filled journey: welcome to China, a land of history, culture and beauty! The Great Wall, Beijing (2 days, ¥240): big and thick wall winding through the mountains, full of history! Tip: wear comfortable shoes and enjoy a walk on this ancient relic of China. Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum (陵墓) Site Museum, Xi’an (1 day, ¥220): an amazing archaeological (考古的) park with thousands of life-sized soldiers, horses and chariots (双轮战车). Tip: find a guide to better understand the site’s rich history Huangguoshu National Park, Guizhou (1 day, ¥260): Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the biggest waterfalls in Asia. Excellent for nature lovers! Tip: it’s quite beautiful during the rainy season. The Lijiang River, Guilin (2 days, ¥290): famous for its breathtaking mountain and river scenes. Tip: take a relaxing boat tour on the Lijiang River among the karst (喀斯特) peaks for an unforgettable experience. For more detailed information about these fantastic sights and other tourist attractions in China, please visit our website. Happy exploring! 13．What is the cost of a one-day visit to Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi’an? A．¥220. B．¥240. C．¥290. D．¥260. 14．What can we learn from the passage? A．The best time to visit Huangguoshu National Park is on sunny days. B．It’s not necessary to get a guide when you visit Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum. C．Visitors can go for a walk with comfortable shoes on the Great Wall. D．Visitors can go swimming in the Lijiang River in Guilin. 15．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To teach some knowledge about Chinese history. B．To give some travelling suggestions for visitors. C．To compare different tourist attractions in China. D．To introduce some travelling information about China Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） Dear Zhao Xue, I’m very happy to get your email. From your email, I know you usually eat rice, vegetables and chicken. I think they are healthy food. Chicken is your favourite. My brother, David, likes it, too. You often eat hamburgers at KFC with your friends. And I often go there, too. I live in London, England. I like fish and hamburgers very much. Every morning, I have some bread, milk and an egg for breakfast at home. For lunch, I often have some fish, vegetables and a hamburger at school with my good friend, Jane. In the evening, I have dinner with my family. My mother cooks nice food for us. I like China very much and I want to visit it with my parents, my brother and my sister. Can you tell me something about Chinese cities? Anna 16．This letter is from ________. A．Zhao Xue B．David C．Anna D．Jane 17．Which of the following does Anna eat for breakfast? A． B． C． D． 18．Who cooks dinner for Anna? A．Her father. B．Her sister. C．Her brother. D．Her mother. Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·陕西渭南·期末） The Place for Fall Fun!You can do lots of fun activities at Apple Farm Day Camp: ·Feed the chickens. ·See how workers make horseshoes. ·Pick apples to make apple juice and bake pies. ·Sing songs around a campfire. ·Make craftwork (工艺品). When10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. every Saturday in October Where Apple Farm. 1111 Foothill Road How to JoinCome to Apple Farm with your parent and join us. 19．What can you do at Apple Farm Day Camp? A．Make crafts. B．Pick apples. C．Feed the chickens. D．All above. 20．When can you join in the camp? A．At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday in October. B．At 12:00 p. m. on Sunday in November. C．At 15:00 on Saturday in October. D．At 17:00 on Sunday in November. 21．Who may be interested in this camp? A．Alice, 1 year old, a cute baby. B．Jack, 14 years old, an art student. C．Laura, 30 years old, a new mum. D．Steve, 50 years old, a musician. Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） Central Park Zoo: It is the best place to visit in the city. It is open every day from10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Come and see our animals and meet the baby ones too! Prices: Adults (成年人) :10 dollars    Children (4~16):6 dollars Family (2 adults and 2 children):28 dollars Phone: 6878-4789 Website: www.centralparkzoo.com Dear Linda, I get this leaflet (宣传页) on my way to school this morning and I think the zoo looks great. What do you think of it? Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon? I know you also like animals. If you want to go, you can look through (浏览) the website to see tomorrow’s activities. I really want to be there for feeding (饲食) time . My mum says she wants to go too. My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working. See you later! Sam 22．How long is Central Park Zoo open every day? A．For six hours. B．For seven hours. C．For eight hours. D．For nine hours. 23．The price for two 13-year-old children and an adult is ________. A．18 dollars B．22 dollars C．28 dollars D．30 dollars 24．Sam writes the email mainly (主要地) ________. A．to tell Linda his story B．to ask Linda for help C．to say thanks to Linda D．to ask Linda to join him Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·陕西·期末） I’m a student in Yushu Middle School. Students in our class have their own duties. The following is a duty chart (值勤表). Let’s have a look. Class Duties in 2025 Duty Students Time Cleaning the blackboards Amy and Nick At the end of every day Washing the erasers (黑板擦) Becky and Jeff At the end of every day Sweeping the floor Carol and Lisa Before school every day Watering the plants Lucy and Sam After lunch every other day Feeding the class rabbit John and Molly Before and after school every day 25．When do Carol and Lisa sweep the floor? A．At the end of every day. B．After school every day. C．Before school every day. D．After lunch every other day. 26．Who feeds the rabbit every day? A．Lucy and Sam. B．Carol and Lisa. C．Becky and Jeff. D．John and Molly. 27．Where can we find this duty chart? A．At home. B．On the playground. C．In the club. D．In the classroom. Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·陕西咸阳·期末） I am Li Wei. I am in Xi’ an. It’s rainy here. Let’s know about the weather in other places at the same time! Places Weather & Temperature Tips (提示) Mohe It’s cold now. In the afternoon, it will be sunny but not warm. So it’s good for people to be at home or take a coat when they go out. Beijing It’s a hot day. The weather is dry. Please remember to drink more water and be in a cool place. Wuhan It’s rainy today. But the rain can stop after 10:00 a. m. Then the weather will be cloudy. 28．What’s the weather like in Mohe today? A．Cloudy and cool. B．Sunny but cold. C．Windy and cold. D．Cloudy but hot. 29．Dora is washing her skirt. She thinks it can dry quickly. Where may she be now? A．In Mohe. B．In Beijing. C．In Wuhan. D．In Xi’ an. 30．The rain can stop in Wuhan ________ . A．after 10:00 a. m. B．before 10:00 a. m. C．after 8:00 a. m. D．before 8:00 a. m. Passage 11 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） There will be an art festival in Jenny’s school. Everyone is looking forward to it. Activities:* Painting exhibition * Charity sale * School band performance (表演) Time: 12:00-13:00 From Wednesday to Thursday Place: In front of the school library Tips: 1. Prepare some money. 2. Wait in line if necessary. 3. Don’t touch (触摸) the paintings. 4. Enjoy the performance quietly. 31．How many activities are there in Jenny’s school art festival? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 32．When can students join in these activities? A．At 11:30 on Wednesday. B．At 12:00 on Friday. C．At 13:00 on Tuesday. D．At 12:30 on Thursday. 33．Which of the following is TRUE about the school art festival? A．Jump the queue when too many people are there. B．Shout to show love for the school band. C．Bring some money, you may need it. D．Touch the paintings if you like. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 阅读理解之应用文 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·陕西咸阳·期末） Lily is from America. She studies in China now. It’s 9 o’clock on Saturday morning. She wants to buy a new dress with one of her friends. She is asking them in a chat group (聊天群). Friends (4) Lily: Excuse me. Who can go shopping with me? Li Chen: Sorry, Lily. I’m doing my homework. I have to finish it today because my parents will take me to see my grandparents tomorrow morning. Liu Juan: Oh, sorry. I’m playing with my sister. You know, she’s only three years old. My parents aren’t at home now. My father is reading books in the library, and my mother is shopping in the supermarket. Zhang Ping: I can. I am free now. Let’s meet at the bus stop ten minutes later. 1．What does Lily want to buy? A．A hat. B．A skirt. C．A T-shirt. D．A dress. 2．What is Liu Juan doing now? A． B． C． D． 3．Zhang Ping and Lily will meet at the bus stop at ________. A．8:50 B．9:00 C．9:10 D．9:20 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文讲述了来自美国且现居中国学习的Lily，在周六上午9点想找朋友陪同买新连衣裙，她在聊天群询问后，Li Chen因需完成作业且次日要去看祖父母、Liu Juan因需陪伴三岁妹妹而拒绝，Zhang Ping则表示有空并提议十分钟后在公交站碰面。 1．细节理解题。根据“Lily is from America... She wants to buy a new dress with one of her friends.” 可知，Lily想要买一条新连衣裙。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Liu Juan: Oh, sorry. I’m playing with my sister.”可知，Liu Juan现在正在和她的妹妹玩。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“It’s 9 o’clock on Saturday morning.”以及“Zhang Ping: I can. I am free now. Let’s meet at the bus stop ten minutes later.”可知，现在是周六上午9点，Zhang Ping提议十分钟后在公交站见面，9点加10分钟是9点10分。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·陕西咸阳·期末） Welcome to our school library!Library Opening Hours Monday — Thursday: 9:00 a. m.-17:00 p.m. Friday: Closed Weekends: 8:30 a.m.-20:30 p.m. Library Rules: ▲All students must have a library card. ▲Keep quiet in the library. ▲Computers are for schoolwork only. ▲One student can borrow (借) three books each time. ▲Don’t eat or drink. ▲Don’t litter. Keep everything in the library clean and tidy. ▲Don’t write or draw in the books. ▲No running. ▲No phone calls. 4．How long is the library open on weekends? A．For 9 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 11 hours. D．For 12 hours. 5．According to the rules, what can students do in the library? A．Eat and drink. B．Speak loudly (大声地). C．Write and draw in the books. D．Keep everything clean and tidy. 6．How many library rules are there in the text? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. 【答案】4．D 5．D 6．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了图书馆的开放时间以及图书馆的各项规则，包括学生进入图书馆的要求、在馆内的行为规范等内容。 4．推理判断题。根据“Weekends: 8:30a.m.-20:30p.m.”可判断图书馆在周末开放12个小时，故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Don’t litter. Keep everything in the library clean and tidy.”可知学生在图书馆可以保持一切干净整洁，故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据“▲All students must have a library card.  ▲Keep quiet in the library.  ▲Computers are for schoolwork only.  ▲One student can borrow three books each time.  ▲Don’t eat or drink.  ▲Don’t litter. Keep everything in the library clean and tidy.  ▲Don’t write or draw in the books.  ▲No running.  ▲No phone calls.”可知图书馆有9条规则，故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·陕西汉中·期末） Dear Alice, I do well in all my subjects and the teachers like me. But I have no friends at school. Our school will have a dance party next month. I want to attend it, but I worry that no one will dance with me. What should I do? Anny Dear Anny, You are doing a good job in your studies. I think you can help your classmates with their studies. Then they will think you are nice and want to make friends with you. Also, you’d better join some clubs at school. You will meet lots of people and make friends there. I think you should attend the dance party. Don’t be shy (害羞的). If you are not good at dancing, you can practice more at home. At the party, you can invite someone to dance with you. You will know more people and make friends with them. I really hope you can have a lot of friends and have a good time at school. Alice 7．What is Anny’s problem? A．She doesn’t do well in school. B．Her teachers don’t like her. C．She doesn’t have any friends at school. D．She is not good at dancing. 8．What does the underlined word “attend” mean in Chinese? A．赞助 B．参加 C．策划 D．装饰 9．What does Alice advise (建议) Anny to do at the dance party? A．Ask her teachers for help. B．Dance with her classmates. C．Smile at other people. D．Invite others to dance with her. 10．Which of the following is NOT one of Alice’s suggestions about how to make friends? A．Practicing dancing at school. B．Going to the dance party. C．Joining some clubs. D．Helping her classmates with their studies. 【答案】7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文是一封书信，Anny向Alice倾诉自己在学校没有朋友，担心没人陪她参加舞会的烦恼，Alice给出了如何交朋友和参加舞会的建议。 7．细节理解题。根据“But I have no friends at school.”可知，Anny的问题是在学校没有朋友。故选C。 8．词义猜测题。根据“I want to attend it, but I worry that no one will dance with me.”可知，Anny想参加舞会，但担心没人陪她跳舞。attend表示“参加”。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据“At the party, you can invite someone to dance with you.”可知，Alice建议Anny在舞会上邀请别人跳舞。故选D。 10．细节理解题。根据“you can practice more at home”可知，Alice建议在家练习跳舞，而不是在学校练习。故选A。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） Look at the photos. They are our heroes in China. Name: Zhang Fuqing Birth year: 1924 From: Shaanxi, China Look: small eyes, a small mouth Combat Hero (战斗英雄) Name: Yuan Longping Birth year: 1930 From: Jiangxi, China Look: big ears, a small mouth Father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻之父) Name: Tu Youyou Birth year:1930 From: Zhejiang, China Look: small eyes, a small mouth, short black hair Scientist Name: Huang Xuhua Birth year:1926 From: Guangdong, China Look: big eyes, a small nose Nuclear submarine designer (核潜艇设计师) 11．Who is the father of hybrid rice? A．Yuan Longping. B．Tu Youyou. C．Huang Xuhua. D．Zhang Fuqing. 12．Tu Youyou has ________. A．a long face B．short black hair C．big eyes D．a small nose 13．Huang Xuhua is from ________. A．Shaanxi B．Jiangxi C．Guangdong D．Zhejiang 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了中国的四位英雄：张富清、袁隆平、屠呦呦和黄旭华。 11．细节理解题。根据“Name: Yuan Longping；Father of hybrid rice”可知，袁隆平是杂交水稻之父。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“Name: Tu Youyou；Look: small eyes, a small mouth, short black hair”可知，屠呦呦有黑色的短发。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“Name: Huang Xuhua；From: Guangdong, China”可知，黄旭华来自广东。故选C。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·陕西延安·期末） Sunshine Sports Centre Facilities (设施) There is a large swimming pool (游泳池) for parents and teenagers, and a small one for children. Parents can relax in our restroom while children are playing in the water. Our volleyball, basketball, badminton and ping-pong fields are good places to take a break from work. If you want to lose weight, there’s a gym with trainers (教练). They can give you some training lessons and some advice on healthy balanced meals. Lessons It is OK if you’re five or even eighty-five. There’s something for you at the centre! 14．How many swimming pools are there in Sunshine Sports Centre? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 15．Which of the following would be the trainers’ advice? A．Early to bed and early to rise. B．Work hard, play harder (更努力). C．Always be friendly to others. D．Eat more fruit and vegetables. 16．In which part of the magazine (杂志) can you read the text? A．Culture. B．Animals. C．Sports. D．History. 【答案】14．A 15．D 16．C 【导语】本文主要介绍阳光体育中心的设施和课程。 14．细节理解题。根据“There is a large swimming pool (游泳池) for parents and teenagers, and a small one for children.”可知，有两个游泳池，故选A。 15．推理判断题。根据“If you want to lose weight, there’s a gym with trainers (教练). They can give you some training lessons and some advice on healthy balanced meals.”可知，教练可以为您提供一些训练课程和有关健康均衡饮食的建议。选项D“多吃水果和蔬菜”符合饮食方面的建议，故选D。 16．推理判断题。本文主要介绍阳光体育中心的设施和课程，所以推测可能在杂志的运动部分看到这篇文章，故选C。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） To: jenny@compmail.cn From: liming@net.cn Date: 01/06 9:08 p.m. Subject: Plan for the Trip Hi Jenny, I’m excited to hear from you! I am happy that you and Danny will come to China and learn about the Silk Road with us! We will travel along the Silk Road together. Wang Mei and I will meet you in Beijing. Our first stop will be Xi’an. How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an? It’s more than 1,000 kilometers. This trip will be very special. The Silk Road is more than 6,000 kilometers long! But we don’t have enough time to finish it all. We can only see part of it. We’ll learn about the history and culture of China along the way. I will send you the plan for our trip. Your friend, Li Ming 17．Which city will be their first stop along the Silk Road? A．Dunhuang. B．Lanzhou. C．Beijing. D．Xi’an. 18．How long is the Silk Road? A．Only 6,000 meters. B．Over 6,000 kilometers. C．About 1,000 kilometers. D．Less than 5,000 kilometers. 19．This writing is ________. A．an e-mail B．a diary C．a piece of news D．a story 【答案】17．D 18．B 19．A 【导语】本文是李明发给Jenny的电子邮件，主要讨论丝绸之路旅行的计划。 17．细节理解题。根据“Our first stop will be Xi’an.”可知，他们的第一站是西安。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“The Silk Road is more than 6,000 kilometers long!”可知，丝绸之路有6000多公里长。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“To: jenny@compmail.cn From: liming@net.cn Date: 01/06 9:08 p.m. Subject: Plan for the Trip”可知，本文是一封电子邮件。故选A。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·陕西榆林·期末） Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer. The weather of next five days Temperature in the next 24 hours 20．How is the weather on Thursday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Snowy. 21．Next Monday can be a good day for ________. A．riding a bike B．playing soccer outside C．making a snowman D．running in a park 22．Which of the following is TRUE? A．It will be windy on Saturday. B．The temperature will be -3—8℃ on Sunday. C．Teng Fei is studying English in England. D．It is 4℃ in London right now. 【答案】20．B 21．C 22．D 【导语】本文介绍了伦敦未来五天天气情况、未来24小时温度变化。 20．细节理解题。根据“The weather of next five days”部分可知，周四对应的天气图标是多云，温度为0—12℃，故选B。 21．细节理解题。根据“The weather of next five days”可知，下周一的天气是下雪，温度为 -12—0℃，适合堆雪人，故选C。 22．推理判断题。根据天气预报可知周六是晴天，并非有风，A错误。根据图表可知实际周日温度是 -5—6℃，B错误。根据文中“Now he is on holiday with his family in London.”可知正在度假，C错误。根据温度图表可知现在（now）温度对应的是4℃，D正确。故选D。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·陕西榆林·期末） Dear Sally, Thank you for your e-mail and the photos of New York. Here are some photos of my family trip in Wuhan. It was a sunny day, and the weather was warm and nice. In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditional clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). In the second photo, my father and I are swimming in a river. It’s so cool! In the next photo, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles. Its name is hot dry noodles. It tastes very nice. In the last photo, my family are at my friend’s home. We are having some mooncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s an important festival in China. On this day, all the families get together and have a happy dinner. I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The people there are friendly. One day I wish to go there again. Yours, David 23．What was the weather like during David’s family trip in Wuhan? A．Rainy and cold. B．Sunny and warm. C．Windy and cold. D．Snowy and cold. 24．What are David and his father doing in the second photo? A．They are swimming in a river. B．They are taking photos of the river. C．They are eating hot dry noodles. D．They are having some mooncakes. 25．Which of the following is TRUE? A．David shows Sally five pictures. B．David doesn’t want to visit Wuhan again. C．Jane is wearing a red dress on the Yellow Crane Tower in the first photo. D．David’s family are at his friend’s home in the last photo. 26．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．David’s family had a great trip in Wuhan. B．Wuhan is a great city in China. C．The people in Wuhan are friendly. D．David likes the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A 【导语】本文讲述了大卫通过邮件向萨利分享了自己一家在武汉旅行的照片和经历，表达了对武汉这座城市的喜爱之情。 23．细节理解题。根据“It was a sunny day, and the weather was warm and nice.”可知，大卫一家在武汉旅行期间天气晴朗，并且温暖，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“In the second photo, my father and I are swimming in a river.”可知，第二张照片中大卫和他的父亲正在河里游泳，故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“In the last photo, my family are at my friend’s home.”可知，在最后一张照片里，大卫的家人正在大卫的朋友家里，故选D。 26．主旨大意题。全文主要描述了大卫一家在武汉的旅行经历，包括参观景点、游泳、品尝当地美食和庆祝中秋节，展现了他们在武汉的美好旅程，故选A。 Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·陕西榆林·期末） The No. 9 Middle School Library Opening hours Library rules Monday: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. All people must have a library card. Computers are for schoolwork only. No food or drinks in the library. No running or shouting in the library. Mobile phones must be off. You can borrow (借) two books at a time. Tuesday: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Wednesday: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Thursday: 9:00 a.m.~5:30 p.m. Friday: 8:00 a.m.~3:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.~1:00 p.m. Sunday: closed 27．When can’t students go to the school library? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Tuesday. D．On Sunday. 28．How many books can you borrow at a time? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 29．How long is the school library open on Saturday? A．For three hours. B．For five hours. C．For four hours. D．For six hours. 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校图书馆的开放时间和相关规定。 【详解】27．细节理解题。根据“Sunday: closed”可知，学生在周日不能去学校图书馆，故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“You can borrow (借) two books at a time.”可知，一次可以借两本书，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Saturday: 9:00 a.m.~1:00 p.m.”可知，周六图书馆开放时长是从上午9点到下午1点，共4个小时，故选C。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·陕西汉中·期末） There are some great clubs in our school. Come and have fun together. Environment Club Activities: Collect (收集) waste paper and bottles. Clean the facilities (设施) on the school playground. Time: 8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Playground Teacher: Miss Yang Photography Club Activities: Learn to use SLR cameras. Learn how to take pictures of people or landscape (风景). Time: 10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Sunday Place: Art Room Teacher: Mrs. Liu Cooking Club Activities: Learn to make food like strawberry pies. Attend a food festival at the end of the year. Time: 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. Saturday Place: Dining Hall Teacher: Mr. Wu Gardening Club Activities: Grow fruit, vegetables and take care of them. Plant trees and water flowers. Time: 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Sunday Place: School Garden Teacher: Mr. Ma 30．What can students do in the Environment Club? A．Clean the playground. B．Water flowers. C．Take pictures. D．Collect waste bottles. 31．Where do students learn how to take pictures? A．In the art room. B．On the playground. C．In the dining hall. D．In the school garden. 32．If Leo is free this Sunday afternoon, he can join the ________. A．Environment Club B．Cooking Club C．Photography Club D．Gardening Club 【答案】30．D 31．A 32．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的几个俱乐部的相关信息。 30．细节理解题。根据“Collect (收集) waste paper and bottles. Clean the facilities (设施) on the school playground.”可知，学生可以在环境俱乐部收集废瓶子。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据“Learn how to take pictures of people or landscape (风景)...Place: Art Room”可知，可以在艺术室学习如何拍照。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Gardening Club”及“Time: 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Sunday”可知，星期天下午有空，可以参加园艺俱乐部。故选D。 Passage 11 （24-25七年级下·陕西渭南·期末） Dear Frank, How are you? I’m living with my family in Tianjin. Today is Saturday. It’s 7:00 pm here. My family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing a letter to you. My mother is reading a book in the study. My father is watching a football game on TV in the living room. Football is his favorite sport. My sister Li Ling is playing the piano in her room. She plays it for two hours every day. My pet cat Dudu is sleeping under the table. Outside, I can see many flowers and trees. People are taking a walk. It’s a peaceful and happy evening. I know the time here is seven hours ahead (提前) of the time in London now. What are your family doing? Please write to me. Yours, Li  Xin 33．Where is Li Xin’s mother? A．In the living room. B．In the study. C．In her room. D．In a shop. 34．The underlined word “peaceful” means “______” in Chinese. A．宁静的 B．恐怖的 C．危险的 D．疲惫的 35．What can we know from this letter? A．Frank is living in Tianjin now. B．Li Ling is watching a show on TV. C．Dudu is a pet dog in Frank’s family. D．There are four people in Li Xin’s family. 36．Li Xin writes the letter to Frank to talk about ______. A．her busy life at school B．a happy dinner with her family C．what her family members are doing D．some interesting football games 【答案】33．B 34．A 35．D 36．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了李欣在天津的一个宁静夜晚，向Frank描述她家人各自的活动以及温馨的家庭场景。 33．细节理解题。根据“My mother is reading a book in the study.”可知，李欣的母亲正在书房里。故选B。 34．词义猜测题。根据“It’s a peaceful and happy evening.”以及上下文描述的宁静场景（母亲看书、父亲看电视、妹妹弹钢琴、宠物睡觉、户外有人散步）可知，“peaceful”意为“宁静的”。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“My family are all at home… My mother… My father… My sister Li Ling…”可知，李欣家共有四人（父母、姐姐和她本人）。故选D。 36．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，李欣写信主要描述家人当前的活动。故选C。 Passage 12 （24-25七年级下·陕西渭南·期末） Helen is in a hospital with Ms. Smith. “I am too fat. What can I do, Ms. Smith?” Helen asks. “Here is my advice. You can read and do it like this,” Ms. Smith says. Name: Helen King    Age: 12 Time    Food 7:00 — 8:00      Have milk, eggs, bread or sandwiches for breakfast. 10:00       Have some fruit. 12:00 — 13:00      Have rice, vegetables, meat and juice for lunch. 18:00 — 19:00      Have noodles (fish, beef or chicken) for dinner. Remember: 1. Drink lots of water every day. Don’t drink coffee or cola. 2. No cold food. Swim or play ping-pong every day. Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice. 37．Why is Helen in the hospital? A．Because she is too fat. B．Because she hurt her foot. C．Because she works in the hospital. D．Because she lives in the hospital. 38．What can be Helen’s breakfast? A． B． C． D． 39．Ms. Smith wants to help Helen ______. A．learn music B．become healthy C．read books D．be a good student 【答案】37．A 38．D 39．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Helen因为太胖而寻求Ms. Smith的帮助，Ms. Smith为她制定了一份健康的饮食和运动计划，以帮助她变得健康。 37．细节理解题。根据“Helen is in a hospital with Ms. Smith. ‘I am too fat. What can I do, Ms. Smith?’ Helen asks.”可知，Helen在医院是因为她太胖了。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“7:00 — 8:00 Have milk, eggs, bread or sandwiches for breakfast.”可知，Helen的早餐可以是牛奶、鸡蛋、面包或三明治。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Helen wants to be healthy, so she must follow the advice.”和Ms. Smith给出的健康建议可知，Ms. Smith想帮助Helen变得健康。故选B。 Passage 13 （24-25七年级下·陕西咸阳·期末） The Best of Hainan on a 4-day Tour Places to Visit ✔HAIKOU: A city tour and a visit to Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark. ✔WENCHANG: A chance to visit Wenchang Space Launch Center. ✔WANNING: A great experience to enjoy water sports like surfing (冲浪). ✔SANYA: A good time in Tianya Haijiao and Nanshan Temple. Cost Only ¥880, including: Plane tickets between Nanjing and Haikou. Bus services around Hainan. Three nights’ stay in nice hotels. Book Now! Office hours: Monday to Friday: 9:00—18:00 Saturday: 9:00—16:00 Tel:0898-6882099 40．You can visit ______ on this tour of Hainan. A．Haikou and Qionghai B．Wenchang and Qionghai C．Qionghai and Sanya D．Haikou and Sanya 41．The cost includes (包含) the following EXCEPT (除了) ______. A．plane tickets B．fresh seafood C．nice hotels D．bus services 42．What is the right time to book the trip on the phone? A．8:30 am on Monday. B．6:10 pm on Tuesday. C．6:30 pm on Friday. D．3:30 pm on Saturday. 43．Where is this article probably from? A．A newspaper. B．A dictionary. C．A diary. D．A novel. 【答案】40．D 41．B 42．D 43．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了海南四日游的相关信息，包括游览地点、费用以及预订方式等。 40．细节理解题。根据“HAIKOU”和“SANYA”可知，此次海南之旅可以游览海口和三亚。其他选项中的“Qionghai”未在文中提及。故选D。 41．细节理解题。根据“Only ¥880, including: Plane tickets... Bus services... Three nights’ stay in nice hotels.”可知，费用包含机票、巴士服务和酒店住宿，未提及“新鲜海鲜”。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Office hours: Monday to Friday: 9:00—18:00；Saturday: 9:00—16:00”可知，周六下午3:30在预订时间范围内。故选D。 43．推理判断题。本文是一则旅游广告，最可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 Passage 14 （24-25七年级下·陕西安康·期末） Sunday, May 22nd            Rainy Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. It’s raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking in the street. It’s so quiet. The bad weather makes me sad. I always want to sleep. Many people are watching TV at home. In the street, there are a few buses and cars. The rain will stop on Wednesday. The sun will come out. And I hope to play with my friends outside on that day. Wednesday, May 25th            Sunny It’s Wednesday today. The rain stops. We are so happy to play outside. Look! There are so many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. Two girls are taking photos. A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents. My classmates are swimming in the river. It’s cool. Everyone is having a great time. I like sunny weather. How about you? 44．Why aren’t there people in the street on Sunday? A．Because they like to stay at home. B．Because there are so many cars in the street. C．Because it’s raining all day. D．Because they are watching a match at home. 45．What are the two girls doing in the park on Wednesday? A．They are taking photos. B．They are playing basketball. C．They are learning to walk. D．They are swimming. 46．The writer likes ________ weather. A．rainy B．snowy C．cool D．sunny 47．What kind of writing is the text? A．Diary. B．Letter. C．Notice. D．Video script. 【答案】44．C 45．A 46．D 47．A 【导语】本文是两篇日记，记录了作者在不同日期的活动和感受。 44．细节理解题。根据“It’s raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking in the street.”可知，雨下了一整天，所以街上没有人。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据“Two girls are taking photos.”可知，两个女孩正在拍照。故选A。 46．细节理解题。根据“I like sunny weather.”可知，作者喜欢晴朗的天气。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“Sunday, May 22nd Rainy”和“Wednesday, May 25th Sunny”并结合文章内容可知，文本中包含了日期和天气情况，并且记录了作者在不同日期的活动和感受，符合日记的特点。故选A。 Passage 15 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） Hi, everyone! There is a new restaurant. It is on North Road. It is between Jiahua Cinema and Jinjiang Market. All the food in the restaurant is fresh and delicious. Let’s go and eat there! Here is the menu. Breakfast Porridge: ¥2    Noodles: ¥7.5—¥10    Egg: ¥1 Pancake (薄煎饼): ¥3    Milk: ¥2 Lunch & Dinner Rice: ¥3    Dumplings: ¥10    Mutton and carrots: ¥18 Beef and potatoes: ¥20    Chicken and mushroom (蘑菇): ¥12 Fish: ¥15   Vegetables: ¥6   Tea: ¥3   Apple juice: ¥5   Orange juice: ¥6 Opening hours Monday—Friday    6:30 a.m.—9:30 p.m. Saturday—Sunday    7:30 a.m.—10:30 p.m. 48．The new restaurant is ________. A．next to a cinema B．on South Road C．behind a market D．in front of a hospital 49．If he has some fish and dumplings for lunch in the restaurant, how much will Jack pay? A．¥10. B．¥15. C．￥25. D．¥35. 50．When does the restaurant open on Sunday morning? A．At 6:30 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 9:30 a.m. D．At 10:30 a.m. 【答案】48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍一个新餐厅的菜单。 48．细节理解题。根据“There is a new restaurant. It is on North Road. It is between Jiahua Cinema and Jinjiang Market.”可知，新餐馆位于北路上，就在嘉华电影院和锦江市场之间。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“Fish: ¥15”和“Dumplings: ¥10”可知，如果杰克午餐在餐馆吃鱼和饺子，他要付25元。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“Saturday—Sunday 7:30 a.m.—10:30 p.m.”可知，餐馆星期天早上7:30开门，故选B。 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·陕西榆林·期末） HOUSE RULES for kids in our family — Kevin & Kate RULES help you know right from wrong and stay away from danger. 1. Getting home By 8 p.m. on school nights, 9 p.m. on weekends. 2. Homework Finished by 10 p.m. every day. 3. Phones and computers No screens at meals or family talks. We also check (检查) your screen time. 4. Housework If you make a mess, clean it up. Make your bed every day. Put dirty clothes in the basket. 5. Money Let us know before buying anything expensive. 6. Talking time We are here to talk about anything, anytime.If you break the rules, you: 1. will get a warning (警告) and have to think about what you do. 2. will have to spend a quiet time in your room. 3. can’t have your favourite things like ice-cream. Mom & Dad 1．Kevin wants to hang out with his friends this Thursday. He should get home by ________. A．10 p.m. B．9 p.m. C．8 p.m. D．6 p.m. 2．Which of the following mustn’t they do? A．Use computers at dinner. B．Talk about worries with parents. C．Buy expensive gifts for best friends. D．Make their bed every day. 3．The rules in the text can help Kevin and Kate ________. A．live a better life B．make no mistakes C．do well in study D．Know and do right things 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了凯文和凯特的家庭规则。 1．细节理解题。根据“By 8 p.m. on school nights, 9 p.m. on weekends.”可知，上学日需要晚上8点前回家。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“No screens at meals or family talks.”可知，在吃饭或家庭谈话时不能使用电子设备。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“RULES help you know right from wrong and stay away from danger.”可推知，家规可以帮助他们知道是非和远离危险。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·陕西渭南·期末） Li Xiang is a student from Sunshine Middle School. Students in his class like different kinds of sports. Last Friday, he did a survey (调查) about their favourite sport. Here are the results. Percent (%) Sport/ Exercise Reason Place How often 20 baseball helps make friends the school baseball club twice a week 50 tennis fun; good exercise gym three times a week 20 running feels great sports field every day 10 skateboarding difficult but cool park twice a week 4．Half of the students like ______. A．baseball B．tennis C．running D．skateboarding 5．How often do the students run according to the survey? A．Twice a week. B．Seldom. C．Three times a week. D．Every day. 6．Where do the students practise skateboarding? A．In the school club. B．In the gym. C．In a park. D．At the sports field. 【答案】4．B 5．D 6．C 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告，主要讲述了阳光中学Li Xiang班级的学生对不同运动的喜好情况，包括运动项目、原因、地点和频率等信息。 4．细节理解题。根据表格第二行数据“50%”对应“tennis”可知，50%的学生喜欢网球，即一半学生最喜欢的运动是网球。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“running”对应的频率“every day”可知，跑步的学生每天锻炼。故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据表格第四行“skateboarding”对应的地点“park”可知，滑板运动在公园进行。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·陕西汉中·期末） Dear students, We have some new rules for our dining hall to make it less crowded (拥挤的). Students in different grades will have lunch at different times. The following schedule (时间表) will be used from October 1st, Oct. 1st 2025 to June 30th, 2026. Please remember your lunch time. Wearing a watch will help you! Oct. 1st 2025 — Dec. 31st 2025 Jan. 1st 2026 — Mar. 31st 2026 Apr. 1st 2026 — Jun. 30th 2026 11:40 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 9 11:50 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 9 Grade 7 12:00 p.m. Grade 9 Grade 7 Grade 8 To make sure the dining hall is safe and comfortable (舒适的), please follow these rules: · Please do not litter. · Please do not jump the queue. · Please do not speak too loudly at any time. PEP Middle School 7．How long will this schedule be in use? A．For seven months. B．For eight months. C．For nine months. D．For ten months. 8．How many rules are there in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 9．The notice is written (通知写给) for _________. A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Parents. D．Doctors. 【答案】7．C 8．C 9．B 【导语】本文是PEP中学关于食堂新规则的通知，主要内容包括不同年级学生的午餐时间安排，以及为确保食堂安全舒适需遵守的规则。 7．细节理解题。根据“The following schedule will be used from October 1st, 2025 to June 30th, 2026.” 可知，时间表从2025年10月1日到2026年6月30日，共计9个月。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据“· Please do not litter. · Please do not jump the queue. · Please do not speak too loudly at any time.”可知，文中明确列出 3 条规则。故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据通知开头“Dear students,”以及内容中“Students in different grades will have lunch at different times.”可知，通知是写给学生的。故选B。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·陕西商洛·期末） Dear Amy, I’m glad to hear from you. I know how you feel and I hope to help you. In fact, no one grows up feeling happy every day. Happy people are not different, but they have some good habits. They slow down. Sometimes we think too much. We don’t have time to look around. Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meals, enjoy the world’s colours and even just go outside to enjoy fresh air. They do exercise. Doing exercise for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy. Happy people keep exercising because they know it will help them stay in a good mood (情绪). __________ Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself. This is especially true of small things. For example, you can buy your friend a book that he or she likes. I hope that you can learn from these habits. And I’m sure you’ll be a happy girl. Love, Aunt Mary 10．Amy wrote to Aunt Mary to ask for advice on ________ . A．how to be happy B．how to be a good student C．staying healthy D．making friends 11．Mary thinks that happy people are ________ people. A．different B．strange C．common D．famous 12．Which of the following can be put in “________ ” in the passage? A．They like going shopping. B．They are friendly to their friends. C．They spend money on other people. D．They enjoy spending money on small things. 【答案】10．A 11．C 12．C 【导语】本文是一封书信，Aunt Mary通过回信向Amy分享了快乐人群的三个习惯：放慢生活节奏、坚持锻炼、为他人花钱。 10．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I know how you feel and I hope to help you”以及全文内容可知，Amy写信是寻求关于如何获得快乐的建议。后文列举的三个习惯均围绕“how to be happy”展开。故选A。 11．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Happy people are not different, but they have some good habits”可知，快乐的人并非与众不同，而是拥有好习惯的普通人。故选C。 12．篇章结构题。空缺处前文提到“Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier…”，后文举例“buy your friend a book”进一步说明这一观点。选项C“They spend money on other people”与上下文逻辑完全匹配，是对该段主旨的概括。故选C。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·陕西商洛·期末） Summer holiday is coming. It’s your time to start on a trip! All right, here is a brief guide for a fun-filled journey: welcome to China, a land of history, culture and beauty! The Great Wall, Beijing (2 days, ¥240): big and thick wall winding through the mountains, full of history! Tip: wear comfortable shoes and enjoy a walk on this ancient relic of China. Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum (陵墓) Site Museum, Xi’an (1 day, ¥220): an amazing archaeological (考古的) park with thousands of life-sized soldiers, horses and chariots (双轮战车). Tip: find a guide to better understand the site’s rich history Huangguoshu National Park, Guizhou (1 day, ¥260): Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the biggest waterfalls in Asia. Excellent for nature lovers! Tip: it’s quite beautiful during the rainy season. The Lijiang River, Guilin (2 days, ¥290): famous for its breathtaking mountain and river scenes. Tip: take a relaxing boat tour on the Lijiang River among the karst (喀斯特) peaks for an unforgettable experience. For more detailed information about these fantastic sights and other tourist attractions in China, please visit our website. Happy exploring! 13．What is the cost of a one-day visit to Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi’an? A．¥220. B．¥240. C．¥290. D．¥260. 14．What can we learn from the passage? A．The best time to visit Huangguoshu National Park is on sunny days. B．It’s not necessary to get a guide when you visit Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum. C．Visitors can go for a walk with comfortable shoes on the Great Wall. D．Visitors can go swimming in the Lijiang River in Guilin. 15．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To teach some knowledge about Chinese history. B．To give some travelling suggestions for visitors. C．To compare different tourist attractions in China. D．To introduce some travelling information about China 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇旅游指南，介绍了中国四个著名景点的基本信息、费用和旅行建议，包括长城、秦始皇陵博物馆、黄果树国家公园和漓江。 13．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum, Xi’an (1 day, ¥220)”可知，秦始皇陵博物馆的一日游费用是220元。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Tip: wear comfortable shoes and enjoy a walk on this ancient relic of China.”可知，建议穿舒适的鞋子在长城上行走。故选C。 15．主旨大意题。文章通过介绍景点、费用和旅行建议，旨在向游客提供中国的旅游信息。故选D。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） Dear Zhao Xue, I’m very happy to get your email. From your email, I know you usually eat rice, vegetables and chicken. I think they are healthy food. Chicken is your favourite. My brother, David, likes it, too. You often eat hamburgers at KFC with your friends. And I often go there, too. I live in London, England. I like fish and hamburgers very much. Every morning, I have some bread, milk and an egg for breakfast at home. For lunch, I often have some fish, vegetables and a hamburger at school with my good friend, Jane. In the evening, I have dinner with my family. My mother cooks nice food for us. I like China very much and I want to visit it with my parents, my brother and my sister. Can you tell me something about Chinese cities? Anna 16．This letter is from ________. A．Zhao Xue B．David C．Anna D．Jane 17．Which of the following does Anna eat for breakfast? A． B． C． D． 18．Who cooks dinner for Anna? A．Her father. B．Her sister. C．Her brother. D．Her mother. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Anna给Zhao Xue写邮件，主要介绍了自己的饮食情况以及家庭生活。 16．细节理解题。根据书信结尾“Anna”，可知信是Anna写的，即这封信来自Anna 。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Every morning, I have some bread, milk and an egg for breakfast at home.”可知，每天早上，Anna在家吃一些面包、牛奶和一个鸡蛋当早餐。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In the evening, I have dinner with my family. My mother cooks nice food for us.”可知，是妈妈做晚餐。故选D。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·陕西渭南·期末） The Place for Fall Fun!You can do lots of fun activities at Apple Farm Day Camp: ·Feed the chickens. ·See how workers make horseshoes. ·Pick apples to make apple juice and bake pies. ·Sing songs around a campfire. ·Make craftwork (工艺品). When10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. every Saturday in October Where Apple Farm. 1111 Foothill Road How to JoinCome to Apple Farm with your parent and join us. 19．What can you do at Apple Farm Day Camp? A．Make crafts. B．Pick apples. C．Feed the chickens. D．All above. 20．When can you join in the camp? A．At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday in October. B．At 12:00 p. m. on Sunday in November. C．At 15:00 on Saturday in October. D．At 17:00 on Sunday in November. 21．Who may be interested in this camp? A．Alice, 1 year old, a cute baby. B．Jack, 14 years old, an art student. C．Laura, 30 years old, a new mum. D．Steve, 50 years old, a musician. 【答案】19．D 20．C 21．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了苹果农场的娱乐项目、时间以及报名方式等。 19．细节理解题。根据“Feed the chickens.”，“Pick apples to make apple juice and bake pies.”及“Make craftwork.”可知，在农场可以喂鸡，摘苹果以及制作工艺品。故选D。 20．细节理解题。根据“10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. every Saturday in October”可知，10月周六15:00可以参加活动。故选C。 21．推理判断题。根据“Make craftwork.”及“Come to Apple Farm with your parent and join us.”可知，文章应该是写给青少年的。故选B。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） Central Park Zoo: It is the best place to visit in the city. It is open every day from10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Come and see our animals and meet the baby ones too! Prices: Adults (成年人) :10 dollars    Children (4~16):6 dollars Family (2 adults and 2 children):28 dollars Phone: 6878-4789 Website: www.centralparkzoo.com Dear Linda, I get this leaflet (宣传页) on my way to school this morning and I think the zoo looks great. What do you think of it? Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon? I know you also like animals. If you want to go, you can look through (浏览) the website to see tomorrow’s activities. I really want to be there for feeding (饲食) time . My mum says she wants to go too. My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working. See you later! Sam 22．How long is Central Park Zoo open every day? A．For six hours. B．For seven hours. C．For eight hours. D．For nine hours. 23．The price for two 13-year-old children and an adult is ________. A．18 dollars B．22 dollars C．28 dollars D．30 dollars 24．Sam writes the email mainly (主要地) ________. A．to tell Linda his story B．to ask Linda for help C．to say thanks to Linda D．to ask Linda to join him 【答案】22．C 23．B 24．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章包含中央公园动物园的相关信息，如开放时间、票价、联系方式等，以及山姆写给琳达的信，山姆邀请琳达一起去动物园。 22．细节理解题。根据“Central Park Zoo: It is the best place to visit in the city. It is open every day from10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知，中央公园动物园每天从上午10点开放到下午6点，共8小时，故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Prices: Adults (成年人) :10 dollars Children (4~16):6 dollars”可知，一个成年人10美元，两个13岁的孩子各6美元，总共10 + 6 + 6 = 22美元，故选B。 24．主旨大意题。根据“Dear Linda,... Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon? I know you also like animals.”可知，山姆写这封邮件主要是邀请琳达和他一起去动物园，故选D。 Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·陕西·期末） I’m a student in Yushu Middle School. Students in our class have their own duties. The following is a duty chart (值勤表). Let’s have a look. Class Duties in 2025 Duty Students Time Cleaning the blackboards Amy and Nick At the end of every day Washing the erasers (黑板擦) Becky and Jeff At the end of every day Sweeping the floor Carol and Lisa Before school every day Watering the plants Lucy and Sam After lunch every other day Feeding the class rabbit John and Molly Before and after school every day 25．When do Carol and Lisa sweep the floor? A．At the end of every day. B．After school every day. C．Before school every day. D．After lunch every other day. 26．Who feeds the rabbit every day? A．Lucy and Sam. B．Carol and Lisa. C．Becky and Jeff. D．John and Molly. 27．Where can we find this duty chart? A．At home. B．On the playground. C．In the club. D．In the classroom. 【答案】25．C 26．D 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，呈现玉树中学班级2025年值勤表，含不同值日任务、学生及时间 。 25．细节理解题。根据“Sweeping the floor  Carol and Lisa  Before school every day”可知，Carol和Lisa每天上学前扫地。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“Feeding the class rabbit  John and Molly  Before and after school every day”可知，John和Molly每天喂班级兔子。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据“The following is a duty chart”可知，这是班级执勤表，因为是班级值勤表，所以会出现在教室里。故选D。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·陕西咸阳·期末） I am Li Wei. I am in Xi’ an. It’s rainy here. Let’s know about the weather in other places at the same time! Places Weather & Temperature Tips (提示) Mohe It’s cold now. In the afternoon, it will be sunny but not warm. So it’s good for people to be at home or take a coat when they go out. Beijing It’s a hot day. The weather is dry. Please remember to drink more water and be in a cool place. Wuhan It’s rainy today. But the rain can stop after 10:00 a. m. Then the weather will be cloudy. 28．What’s the weather like in Mohe today? A．Cloudy and cool. B．Sunny but cold. C．Windy and cold. D．Cloudy but hot. 29．Dora is washing her skirt. She thinks it can dry quickly. Where may she be now? A．In Mohe. B．In Beijing. C．In Wuhan. D．In Xi’ an. 30．The rain can stop in Wuhan ________ . A．after 10:00 a. m. B．before 10:00 a. m. C．after 8:00 a. m. D．before 8:00 a. m. 【答案】28．B 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文比较了不同城市西安、漠河、北京、武汉，在同一时间的天气状况及相关生活提示。 28．细节理解题。根据“Mohe: It’s cold now. In the afternoon, it will be sunny but not warm.”可知，漠河今天天气是晴朗但寒冷的。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Beijing: It’s a hot day. The weather is dry.”可知，北京天气炎热干燥，有利于洗的裙子快速晾干，在北京符合。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Wuhan: It’s rainy today. But the rain can stop after 10:00 a. m. ”可知，武汉的雨在上午10点后停，在上午10点后符合。故选A。 Passage 11 （24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末） There will be an art festival in Jenny’s school. Everyone is looking forward to it. Activities:* Painting exhibition * Charity sale * School band performance (表演) Time: 12:00-13:00 From Wednesday to Thursday Place: In front of the school library Tips: 1. Prepare some money. 2. Wait in line if necessary. 3. Don’t touch (触摸) the paintings. 4. Enjoy the performance quietly. 31．How many activities are there in Jenny’s school art festival? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 32．When can students join in these activities? A．At 11:30 on Wednesday. B．At 12:00 on Friday. C．At 13:00 on Tuesday. D．At 12:30 on Thursday. 33．Which of the following is TRUE about the school art festival? A．Jump the queue when too many people are there. B．Shout to show love for the school band. C．Bring some money, you may need it. D．Touch the paintings if you like. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇活动通知。通知了Jenny学校将要举办艺术节以及艺术节的活动内容，包括时间、地点和注意事项。 31．细节理解题。根据“Activities”部分“Painting exhibition”、“Charity sale”及“School band performance (表演)”可知，共有三个活动。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Time: 12:00-13:00 From Wednesday to Thursday”可知，学生参加活动的时间是周三到周四的中午12点到下午1点之间。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Tips”中的“Prepare some money.”可知，你应该带一些钱。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $