Unit 5 Section A 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus-3d)-【名师学案】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语分层进阶学习法（人教版·新教材）

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus~3d) 语法精讲 现在进行时（一） 定义人现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。 谓语结构be(am/is/are)+动词现在分词 肯定句：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他.c.g.He is riding his bike.他正在骑自行车。 结构 否定句：主语+be+not+动词现在分词+其他.e.g.He isn't reading a book.他没在看书。 一般疑问句：Be+主语+动词现在分词+其他？e.g.Are they playing soccer?他们在踢足球吗？ 句型结构 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.e.g.Yes,they are..是的，他们在踢。 否定▣答：No,主语+be+not.e.g.No,they aren't,不，他们设踢。 在进行时 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词现在分词+其他？e.g.What is she doing?她正在做什么？ (I)当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行。 (2)以Iook,listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正在进行。 判定方法 (3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且句中有this week,these days等时间状语时， 常用现在进行时。 (4)根据语境或上下文来判断。 般直接在动词原形末尾加-ing。c.g.play-一playing:read-一reading 动词现在 分词形式 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加-ing。e.g.come→coming:write一writing 的构成 以重读闭音节结尾的单词，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，变动词-ig形式时，应双写 该辅音字母再加-ing。e.g.shop一shopping:get-一getting:swim→swimming 语法精练 一、根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 7. 此刻她在做什么？ 1.Listen!The students read 她在电视上看比赛。 English. she at the moment? 2.Tom is not here.He is (exercise) She's on in the sports park. TV. 3.-Are you (run)? 8. 杰克在操场上踢足球吗？ 不，他正在家里学习法语 -No,I'm not.I am make) Jack soccer on the breakfast. playground? 4.-Where is Lucy? No,he at She (prepare)for the coming home. math exam now. 9.我妹妹现在没在做作业，她在和小狗玩。 5.-Are you paint)a dog at the My sister her homework at moment? the moment,she is the Yes,I am. dog. 二、根据语境及汉语提示完成句子。 10. 托尼在哪里？ 6.我的爸爸正在客厅里看报纸。 他在湖上滑冰。 My father in Where is Tony? the living room. -He on the lake. 48 七年级英语·下册 课时精练&主题语篇输入 A基础性学习任务群 B发展性学习任务群」 一、词汇夯基。 三、阅读理解。 第一节根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Gao Shuang,Tony and Robert are pen 1.On the playground,some students are playing friends.They live in different countries.The badminton,some are kick) passage tells something about the three friends. shuttlecock. I live in Beijing,China.It's 6 p.m. 2.Are you (have)breakfast now? now.It's Saturday.Dad is leaving work and going home.I'm doing my 3.In winter, (skate)is a popular sport Gao homework.Mom is making dinner and in Harbin. Shuang my little sister is helping her. 4.Every year,many people come to our city to I live in London.At this time in enjoy the beautiful (sight). London,it's 10 a.m.It's Saturday 5.I am looking forward to (visit)my today.We are having a good time. Mom is calling my grandmother.Dad is grandparents next Sunday. reading a newspaper.I'm watching a 第二节根据语境，从方框中选择适当的词并用 Tony video about our school trip.Look!Our 其正确形式填空。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 classmates are on the beach.Some are online exam supermarket hope forward lying on the beach,some are running, and I'm taking photos. 6.-Can you help me find more information about I live in New York.It's 5 a.m. the city now.Today is Saturday.My brother is Sure.It's not difficult. getting up.I'm washing my face.My 7.Everyone in our class to pass the Robert parents are making breakfast.I can see final exam successfully. hot dogs and coffee on the table. 8.-Do you have any problems about the )15.Where does Gao Shuang come from? No,I don't. A.China. B.The UK. 9.Lucy is looking to taking photos C.The US. D.Russia. with her grandma this summer holiday. )16.Who is cooking dinner? 10.-What's your mother doing right now? A.Gao Shuang's mom. She is shopping at the B.Tony's mom. C.Robert's mom. 二、短语运用。 D.Gao Shuang's dad. 11.一玛丽在哪里？ ( )17.What is Tony doing at 10 a.m.in London? 她正在家里上网课。 A.He is reading a newspaper. Where is Mary? B.He is watching a video. She is at home C.He is washing his face. 12.看！那些女孩在踢毽子。她们看起来玩得很 D.He is calling his grandma. 开心。 ( )18.There are people in Robert's Look！Those girls are family. They look like they're A.two B.three C.four D.five 13.我希望一切进展顺利。 ( )19.The passage is about I hope that everything is A.where the three friends are living 14.她一直期待着在学校见到她的英语老师。 B.how the three friends are feeling She is seeing her C.what the three friends'family are doing English teacher at school. D.why the three friends are talking 助学助教优质高致 49drink No thanks 11.Chinese 12.porridge Unit 5 Here and Now 13.cabbages 14.poor 15.cause 16.thirsty Section A What are you doing right now? 17.After 18.balanced 19.and 20.to keep 第一课时Section A(1a~1d) 话题写作训练 1.watching 2.reading 3.riding 4.shopping 说明文第一人称一般现在时 5.playing 6.rides 7.moment 8.free 9.on 1.home-made 2.be popular with 3.different 10.washing 11.is doing the moment 1S kinds of 4.at a good price 5.help the people doing 12.read a book working on in need 6.We have some home-made desserts. something important 13.Is watching 7.We have different kinds of cakes and they are 14-18.EACBD popular with kids.8.Our school things are all 第二课时Section A(Pronunciation~2e) at a good price.9.We will use the money to 1.blue,true,June 2.subject,umbrella,cut help the people in need.10.Come and have a 3.difficult,August 4.excuse,cute,student look at our shop. 5.What doing walking dog Sounds very Our Special Shop relaxed 6.Would play basketball Welcome to our special shop.At our shop, afternoon Yes love 7.race 8.Festival we have some home-made desserts.We have 9.holiday 10.call 11.voice 12.message different kinds of cakes.They are popular with 13.hold 14.Somebody 15.watch dragon boat kids.As the saying goes,"The proof of the races 16.is preparing for 17.is out take a pudding is in the eating."Our delicious cakes message 18.something important call me surely won't let you down.Would you like to back 19.This is Could speak hold on eat ice cream?We have a large bowl for five is gardening 20.How's having a yuan and a small bowl for just three yuan. holiday 21-25.DCBDB 26-30.BDCAC You can also buy some school things like 31-35.AADBD 36-40.BADAD pens,erasers and notebooks.They are all 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus~3d) popular and at a good price.And we will use the 1.are reading 2.exercising 3.running money we make to help the people in need. making 4.is preparing 5.painting 6.is Come and have a look!You will like them. reading newspapers 7.What's doing 应用素养生成(Reading Plus) watching the races 8.Is playing is 1.what we like 2.eat balanced meals 3.It's learning French 9.isn't doing playing good to drink more water,not drink too many with 10.is skating soft drinks.Don't eat too much fast food.(答案 课时精练&主题语篇输入 合理即可)4-8.BACCB9-13.BBACA 1.kicking 2.having 3.skating 4.sights 14-18.CAABC 5.visiting 6.online 7.hopes 8.exam 9.forward 10.supermarket 11.taking an 178 online class 12.kicking shuttlecock having Wednesday.It's eight o'clock in the evening. fun 13.going well 14.looking forward to 8.People in my family are doing different 15-19.AABCC things. 9.My grandpa and my father are Section B How do we share our lives with others? playing chess. 10.My sister is reading a book 第三课时Section B(1a~ld) in her room. 11.I'm looking forward to seeing 1.rushing 2.brightly 3.passengers you soon. 4.happening 5.slowly 6.tour 7.drop Dear Helen, 8.drive 9.market 10.colourful 11.What How are you? time right now 12.reads newspapers It's Wednesday.It's eight o'clock in the around the world 13.side by side 14.on time evening now.What are the people in my family take part in 15.picking up dropping off doing now?They are doing different things.My 16.It's 8 p.m.17.eating delicious food grandpa and my father are playing chess.My 18-22.DCBDC 23.Sichuan 24.1:00 a.m. grandma and my mother are watching TV in the 25.playing 26.It's 10:00 p.m.27.Yes(,I living room and my sister is reading a book in do).Because I can stay with my family and have her room.I know it's near the exams.No pains, a good time.(答案合理即可) no gains.My sister is studying hard for the 学习任务群 exams.My little brother is playing with our pet 1.A 2-6.BCCCB dog Wangwang.He is very happy.We are 单元写作小专题Section B(2a~Project) having a good time. 1.three floors 2.On the first floor 3.with What are you doing?I hope it is all going his family 4.exercising on a mat 5.painting well.I'm looking forward to seeing you soon. flowers 6.are you doing I'm shopping Love, 7.like to play soccer I'd love/like Wei Mei 8.This is speak to hold on 9.What 应用素养生成(Reading Plus) time nine 10.Are walking in the park 1.tourists 2.along 3.shining 4.teaching are watching boat races 11.shining 5.progress 6.wearing raincoats getting 12.doing 13.walking 14.looking wet 7.are swimming on the beach 15.drinking 16.reading 17.riding 8.how to surf making good progress 18.sitting 19.playing 20.having 9.feels great 10.Shanghai 11.They are on/ 话题写作训练 having a tour of the Niagara Falls. 12.Yes,I 记叙文第一人称、第三人称现在进行时 do.Because it's amazing and exciting.(答案合理 1.do different things 2.play chess 3.in the 即可)13-17.CCBCA18-22.DCDBA living room 4.read a book 5.study for the 23-27.DBCAB 28.race 29.are playing exams 6.play with the little dog 7.It's 30.hopes 31.kicking 32.sight 33.painting 179