专题 05 用所给词的正确形式填空检测（期末专项训练）-五年级英语下学期（人教新起点版）

**基本信息** 聚焦动词形式变化，以时态/情态动词规则为核心方法体系，通过句子与语篇梯度训练构建知识逻辑，提升语言应用与语境分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |解题小技巧|5类时态/情态动词|标志词识别+动词形式规则（如三单+s/es、过去式+ed等）|从标志词到动词形式的推导链| |句子类|4组共40题|单句语境中时态判定与动词变形|覆盖各类时态基础应用| |语篇类|3篇成长/旅行/周末主题|语篇上下文时态一致性把控|从单句到语篇的综合应用|

2025-2026 学年五年级英语下学期期中复习（人教新起点版） 专题 05 用所给词的正确形式填空检测（期末专项训练） 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】句子类 03【题型二】语篇类 内容导航 解题小技巧 1. 一般现在时：标志词 every day/always/often/usually；主语三单动词变 s/es，其余用原形。 2. 一般过去时：标志词 yesterday/last.../just now；动词用过去式（规则 + ed，不规则需牢记：go→went, do→did, have→had, buy→bought, swim→swam）。 3. 一般将来时：be going to/will；动词用原形。 4. 情态动词：should/would like to/can/must 后接动词原形。 5. 现在进行时：标志词 now/look；动词 +ing。 【题型一】句子类 （一） 1. He ______ (have) a toothache. He shouldn’t eat too much candy. 2. We ______ (exercise) every day to keep healthy. 3. She ______ (wash) her hands before eating every morning. 4. Look! They ______ (plant) trees on the hill. 5. I ______ (go) to the beach last summer vacation. 6. My mother ______ (cook) dinner every evening. 7. Tom ______ (not watch) TV last night. He did his homework. 8. —What did you do last weekend? —I ______ (climb) a hill with my father. 9. We ______ (be going to) have a party on Children’s Day. 10. She ______ (learn) to swim when she was five. （二） 1. Lily ______ (make) a card for her mum now. 2. They ______ (visit) their grandparents last Sunday. 3. You should ______ (brush) your teeth every day. 4. My brother ______ (play) football yesterday afternoon. 5. I ______ (send) an email to my pen pal yesterday. 6. She ______ (buy) some gifts for her friends last trip. 7. We ______ (row) a boat in the park last Saturday. 8. He ______ (not eat) too much meat. It’s not healthy. 9. —What ______ you ______ (do) tomorrow? —I ______ (be going to) take photos. 10. They ______ (swim) in the sea last vacation. （三） 1. I ______ (be) born on May 15th, 2004. 2. She ______ (start) to study English when she was six. 3. We ______ (have) a good time last weekend. 4. He ______ (learn) to ride a bike at seven. 5. My sister ______ (go) to kindergarten when she was three. 6. —Did you ______ (play) chess last night? —Yes, I did. 7. They ______ (celebrate) National Day last year. 8. I ______ (feel) happy during my last trip. 9. You shouldn’t ______ (drink) too much juice. 10. She ______ (see) many flowers in the park yesterday. （四） 1. Last Sunday, I ______ (clean) my room and ______ (wash) clothes. 2. He ______ (want) to make a phone call to his grandma. 3. They ______ (not plant) trees last Tree Planting Day. 4. We ______ (eat) delicious food in Beijing last vacation. 5. She ______ (be going to) learn to swim this summer. 6. —Where ______ you ______ (go) yesterday? —I ______ (go) to the Stone Forest. 7. My father ______ (work) hard every day. 8. I ______ (would like) to mail a present to my friend. 9. They ______ (take) lots of photos last trip. 10. We ______ (listen) to music last night. 【题型二】语篇类 （一）【新情景・成长故事】用所给词的适当形式填空，补全短文。 My name is Lucy. I 1. ______ (be) born on June 1st, 2005. I 2. ______ (learn) to walk when I was one year old. I 3. ______ (start) to speak at ten months old. When I was three, I 4. ______ (go) to kindergarten. I 5. ______ (learn) to swim at five. Now I 6. ______ (be) in Grade Five. I 7. ______ (study) English every day. Last year, I 8. ______ (learn) to cook eggs. They 9. ______ (be) not delicious, but I was happy. I 10. ______ (grow) up every day. （二）【新情景・愉快的旅行】用所给词的适当形式填空，补全短文。 Last summer vacation, I 1. ______ (go) to Hangzhou with my parents. We 2. ______ (have) a great trip. We 3. ______ (climb) hills and 4. ______ (row) a boat on West Lake. We 5. ______ (take) many beautiful photos. We 6. ______ (eat) delicious food, like Dongpo meat. I 7. ______ (buy) a silk scarf for my mum. She 8. ______ (like) it very much. We 9. ______ (feel) happy. I 10. ______ (want) to go there again. （三）【新情景・周末活动】用所给词的适当形式填空，补全短文。 Last weekend, I 1. ______ (be) busy but happy. On Saturday morning, I 2. ______ (clean) my room and 3. ______ (wash) clothes. In the afternoon, I 4. ______ (visit) my grandparents. We 5. ______ (talk) and 6. ______ (laugh) together. On Sunday, I 7. ______ (climb) a hill with my friend. We 8. ______ (see) many trees and flowers. We 9. ______ (take) photos. I 10. ______ (have) a wonderful weekend. 参考答案 【题型一】句子类 （一） 1. has 2. exercise 3. washes 4. are planting 5. went 6. cooks 7. didn’t watch 8. climbed 9. are going to 10. learned （二） 1. is making 2. visited 3. brush 4. played 5. sent 6. bought 7. rowed 8. eat 9. will do / are going to do; am going to 10. swam （三） 1. was 2. started 3. had 4. learned 5. went 6. play 7. celebrated 8. felt 9. drink 10. saw （四） 1. cleaned; washed 2. wants 3. didn’t plant 4. ate 5. is going to 6. did; go; went 7. works 8. would like 9. took 10. listened 【题型二】语篇类 （一）成长故事 1. was 2. learned 3. started 4. went 5. learned 6. am 7. study 8. learned 9. were 10. grow （二）愉快的旅行 1. went 2. had 3. climbed 4. rowed 5. took 6. ate 7. bought 8. likes 9. felt 10. want （三）周末活动 1. was 2. cleaned 3. washed 4. visited 5. talked 6. laughed 7. climbed 8. saw 9. took 10. had 答案第1页，共2页 第4页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $