专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（期末真题汇编，安徽专用）八年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下应用文阅读，汇编安徽多地期末真题，涵盖志愿服务、假日活动、药品说明等真实情境，考查信息获取与推理能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3-4题/篇|应用文（通知/广告/药品说明等）|真实情境（如志愿者招募、博物馆开放信息）；梯度设问（基础信息查找如活动时间+推理判断如职业倾向）|

专题04 阅读理解之应用文 主题01 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage1 1．B 2．D 3．C Passage 2 4．D 5．C 6．D Passage 3 7．C 8．A 9．D 主题02 人与社会——假日活动 Passage1 10．B 11．D 12．C Passage 2 13．A 14．B 15．B Passage 3 16．C 17．D 18．D Passage 4 19．B 20．A 21．B 主题03 人与自我——疾病 Passage1 22．A 23．A 24．B Passage 2 25．B 26．D 27．C 主题04 人与社会——广告 Passage1 28．D 29．C 30．C Passage 2 31．B 32．D 33．C Passage 3 34．C 35．B 36．A 主题01 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage 1 1．C 2．D 3．B Passage 2 4．D 5．D 6．C Passage 3 7．A 8．B 9．C Passage 4 10．D 11．C 12．A 主题02 人与社会——旅行 Passage 1 13．A 14．C 15．A Passage 2 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．D 主题03 人与社会——建筑 Passage 1 20．A 21．C 22．D Passage 2 23．B 24．B 25．A Passage 3 26．C 27．B 28．B 主题04 人与社会——广告 Passage 1 29．D 30．C 31．A Passage 2 32．D 33．C 34．B Passage 3 35．D 36．C 37．C 38．C Passage 4 39．B 40．C 41．C Passage 5 42．B 43．C 44．A / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解之应用文 主题01 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage1 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Do you want to have a special and meaningful holiday? Why not be a volunteer in our camp? We need your help! Who can be a volunteer? Any middle school student! As long as you are 14 or over. What do you need to do? Group Activities 1 Read stories and listen to kids read. 2 Help with math, language arts and history. 3 Play chess games or role-playing games with children. When can you volunteer? Your volunteer work will begin on July 8, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. How to join us? Step 1: Choose the volunteer activity that you like. Step 2: To let us know you better, it will take you about 15 minutes to be interviewed by our workers. Step 3: Once you pass the interview, you will have a training course from July 4 to July 6. Step 4: You will begin your volunteer work on July 8. Questions? Call us at 995-6760. 1．Who can be a volunteer of the camp? A． B． C． D． 2．What may volunteers do in Group 2? A．Guide students to exercise. B．Teach students how to play chess. C．Read interesting books to children. D．Share their study skills with children. 3．How can volunteers show they are right for the job? A．By having a talk on the phone. B．By finishing a survey. C．By having an interview. D．By passing an exam. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一则招募志愿者的启事，面向14岁及以上初中生。 1．细节理解题。根据“Any middle school student! As long as you are 14 or over.”可知，14岁及以上的初中生可以成为志愿者，Cindy是15岁的初中生符合要求。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Help with math, language arts and history.”可知，在第二组志愿者要在数学、语言艺术和历史方面帮助，也就是和孩子们分享学习技巧。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“To let us know you better, it will take you about 15 minutes to be interviewed by our workers.”可知，志愿者需要通过面试来表明自己适合这份志愿工作。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末） More and more people are ready to become volunteers (志愿者), because helping others can also give us happiness as well. English training center: We need 3 groups of young people, and each group has 5 members. The working time is from 4:00—5:00 on weekdays. If you are good at English, please call us at 61005329 for more information. Old people’s Home: If you can wash clothes, make beds or get on well with old people, welcome to the old people’s Home on Fridays. It’s across from the city library, and you can email us at carefortheold@gmail.com. Sunshine Kindergarten: This is a boarding kindergarten. The parents are busy with their work in a faraway city. If you are over 20, you can come to help take care of our kids on weekends. You can sing, dance or play games with the kids here. Science Museum: Are you good at history and telling stories? Then come and join us. We need five guides every Wednesday. You can search for more information on our website: www.sciencemuseum.cn 4．How many people does English training center need? A．3. B．5. C．10. D．15. 5．Lily wants to help in the Sunshine Kindergarten, she should be good at ________. A．washing clothes B．making beds C．playing games D．telling stories 6．Which one can Tony join if he only has time on Wednesdays? A．English Training Center. B．Old People’s Home. C．Sunshine Kindergarten. D．Science Museum. 【答案】4．D 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文介绍了四个志愿者招募信息，包括英语培训中心、敬老院、阳光幼儿园和科技博物馆的岗位需求、工作时间及联系方式。 4．细节理解题。根据“English training center: We need 3 groups of young people, and each group has 5 members.”可知，英语培训中心需要3组，每组5人，总人数为3×5=15人。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Sunshine Kindergarten: ...You can sing, dance or play games with the kids here.”可知，志愿者需擅长与孩子互动或者玩游戏。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据“Science Museum: Are you good at history and telling stories? Then come and join us. We need five guides every Wednesday.”可知，周三可参与科技博物馆的志愿工作。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·安徽淮南·期末） With the summer holiday coming, three children are talking about their plan about their volunteer. I think doing volunteer is meaningful. It usually brings me a lot and helps me feel warm. I’ll volunteer to look after the children in the hospital. That’s because their parents are ill and therefore don’t have time to look after them. I’ll try my best to make them happy and relaxed. Bill I will volunteer in an animal hospital because I like animals very much. When I see the sick animals, I always feel very sad. My main job is to look after them. If necessary, I’ll also do some cleaning. I think I can learn a lot about the animal care. Alice Over these years, I always volunteer in a park to pick up the rubbish. Sometimes, I help to plant trees or flowers to make the environment more beautiful. When I see the tidy and clean park, I always feel very comfortable. Eric 7．What does Bill think of doing volunteer? A．It’s relaxing. B．It’s comfortable. C．It’s warm. D．It’s exciting. 8．What might Alice want to be in the future? A．An animal doctor. B．A middle school teacher. C．A bus driver. D．A history writer. 9．What can we learn from the material? A．Bill is good at caring for children. B．Alice will volunteer to do some cooking. C．Eric didn’t use to plant trees. D．Eric volunteers to make the environment nice. 【答案】7．C 8．A 9．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了三个孩子的暑假志愿者计划。 7．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的内容“It usually brings me a lot and helps me feel warm.” 可知，做志愿者让Bill感到温暖。故选 C。 8．推理判断题。根据第二个表格中的内容“I will volunteer in an animal hospital”可知，Alice将来可能当名动物医生。故选 A。 9．推理判断题。根据第三个表格中的内容“I help to plant trees or flowers to make the environment more beautiful.”可知，Eric做志愿者工作的目的是让环境更美好。故选D。 主题02 人与社会——假日活动 Passage1 （24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末） Let’s learn about nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Do you want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance! Here is a 3-day summer program. You can take part in many activities and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8—16. Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Program ADates: July 16—18, 2018 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Program BDates: August 7—9, 2018 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members. How to do: Come to our center to get an application form (申请表). 10．How many days are there in a Summer Program? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 11．One member and one non-member should pay ________ for the Summer Program. A．$230 B．$250 C．$460 D．$480 12．Where can you get an application form? A．In our shop. B．In our school. C．In our center. D．In our restaurant. 【答案】10．B 11．D 12．C 【导语】本文介绍了一个为期3天的暑期自然探索项目。 10．细节理解题。根据“Here is a 3-day summer program.”可知，该暑期项目时长为3天，故选B。 11．细节理解题。根据“$230 for members; $250 for non-members.”可知，一名会员需支付230美元，一名非会员需支付250美元，两者总共需支付230 + 250 = 480美元，故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“How to do: Come to our center to get an application form (申请表).”可知，需前往“我们的中心”领取申请表，故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽安庆·期末） Wednesday, May 23rd Dear Kim, We arrived at Holiday Cove on Monday and we are having lots of fun. The flight was so boring. I nearly fell asleep but at least everything went well-not like last time. When we landed, we went straight to our camp. My cousin Gemma is staying next to us. I am excited because we are going to visit the crocodile farm tomorrow. Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the aquarium (水族馆) instead. Tom PS: We are leaving for Rest Harbor on Friday. Kim Allen 4 Lansdowne Parade MILL HILL QLD 4332 crocodile 13．How did Tom go to Holiday Cove? A．By plane. B．By ship. C．By car. D．By train. 14．Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm? A．Because he has visited it before. B．Because he is afraid of crocodiles. C．Because he is interested in dolphins. D．Because he has no tickets to the crocodile farm. 15．Where is Tom going on Friday? A．Holiday Cove. B．Rest Harbor. C．Mill Hill. D．Golden Beach. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文是一封信，这是一封Tom写给Kim的信，主要讲述了Tom的假日旅行经历。 13．细节理解题。根据信中“The flight was so boring”和“When we landed“可知，他们是乘飞机到达，故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the aquarium”可知，Peter因为害怕鳄鱼而想去水族馆，故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“We are leaving for Rest Harbor on Friday”可知，周五将前往Rest Harbor，故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·安徽滁州·期末） Have Fun at the City Forest ZooThe summer holiday will begin. The City Forest Zoo is a wonderful zoo for the young. This is a free visit for students.When: From July 15 to August 31 How: ●If you take your ID card, you can go into the zoo by scanning (扫描) it. ●If you have a student ID card, you can get a free ticket at the ticket window. ●Every student must come with at least one adult. The visit to the Panda House is also part of the free visit! Fun Activities: ⊙At the gift shop, you can buy a special notebook. You can enjoy some cute animal seals (图章) in the notebook. ⊙Try the study trip of the zoo. You can learn many fun facts about different animals. ⊙Have fun feeding animals and getting to know them better. 16．When can students visit the zoo? A．On July 8. B．On July 13. C．On August 25. D．On September 1. 17．What does Cindy need to take to get a free ticket? A．A notebook. B．An animal seal. C．Her ID card. D．Her student ID card. 18．What can we know from the text? A．The free zoo visit will last two months. B．Adults are able to go into the zoo for free. C．The gift shop is just across from the ticket window. D．Students don’t need to pay for visiting the Panda House. 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了城市森林动物园在暑假期间为学生提供的免费参观活动，包括参观时间、获取免费门票的方式以及动物园内的有趣活动。 16．细节理解题。根据“When: From July 15 to August 31”可知，学生可以在7月15日至8月31日期间参观动物园。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“If you have a student ID card, you can get a free ticket at the ticket window.”可知，Cindy需要携带学生证才能获得免费门票。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“The visit to the Panda House is also part of the free visit!”可知，学生参观熊猫馆也是免费的。故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·安徽池州·期末） Free Activities This Weekend ★Rock Concert at University ParkSaturday from 9: 00 p. m. to midnight Come to enjoy some great music. Five wonderful student bands are going to play. Bring your own food and drink. ★Library Lecture in City Library Auditorium (礼堂) Saturday at 10: 00 a. m. How to find the job you really want? Two-hour lecture (讲座). Advice on getting the right job for you. Sandwiches and cola are sold. ★City Museum Travel Movies Saturday and Sunday at 2: 30 p. m. Do you want to travel, but don't have enough money? See movies about Japan, Indonesia, Brazil, Italy and Australia. There are only 100 seats, so come early. 19．What do we know about the Rock Concert? A．It is at City Museum. B．Students can bring food and drink there. C．It is open to people from different countries. D．It starts from 10: 00 a. m. on Saturday. 20．What is the lecture in City Library Auditorium about? A．Jobs. B．Music. C．Traveling. D．Study. 21．We can probably read this material in a ________. A．letter B．newspaper C．storybook D．travel guide 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个周末活动：大学公园摇滚音乐会、参加图书馆讲座和城市博物馆旅行电影。 19．细节理解题。根据“Rock Concert at University Park... Bring your own food and drink.”可知，学生们可以自己带食物和饮料去摇滚音乐会。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据“Library Lecture in City Library Auditorium (礼堂)…How to find the job you really want? Two-hour lecture (讲座). Advice on getting the right job for you.”可知，城市图书馆礼堂的讲座是关于工作的。故选A。 21．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了这个周末的一些免费活动，包括摇滚音乐会、图书馆讲座和城市博物馆的旅行电影。所以这篇材料可能在报纸上读到。故选B。 主题03 人与自我——疾病 Passage1 （24-25八年级下·安徽宿州·期末） John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Dose (药量) Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls (勺) 8-13: 1 teaspoonful 4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2024. 22．How much medicine should John take each time? A．1 teaspoonful. B．3 teaspoonfuls. C．4 teaspoonfuls. D．6 teaspoonfuls. 23．Where should the medicine be kept? A．In a fridge. B．In hot water. C．At any place. D．Under the sun. 24．What does John need to do before taking the medicine? A．Eat nothing. B．Shake the medicine well. C．Drink a cup of tea. D．Do some exercise. 【答案】22．A 23．A 24．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了咳嗽药的用量及注意事项。 22．细节理解题。根据“John is a twelve-year-old boy.”和“8-13: 1 teaspoonful”可知，12岁的约翰每顿喝一勺这个感冒药，故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Put it in a cold place.”可知，这个感冒药要放在冷的地方保存。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Shake it well before use.”可知，在吃药前，约翰应该把药摇匀。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Health GuardUse: For headache, nose problem, and throat pain caused by colds. How to take: Age 12+: Take 1 small part each time, twice a day (morning and night). Age 6-11: Take half a part, twice a day. Important Notes: √Do not take if you feel sick after using this medicine. √Avoid milk 1 hour before or after taking. √Rest well and drink water often. Possible Side Effects: ·Stomach pain    ·Feeling tired    ·Dry mouth ·If your body turns red or feels hot, STOP using and call a doctor. How to keep it: ·Keep in a cool, dry place. ·Keep away from children Made by: Green Valley Medicine Use Before: see date on the box. 25．According to the text, how many parts should you have a day if you are 14 years old? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 26．Which of the rules should you follow when using the medicine? A．Put it in a warm place. B．Don’t drink much water after taking it. C．Take it when your body turns red. D．Don’t drink milk 1 hour before taking it. 27．Where can you probably read the text? A．On a school website. B．In a sports newspaper. C．On a medicine bottle. D．In an animal magazine. 【答案】25．B 26．D 27．C 【导语】本文是一份名为Health Guard的药品说明书。 25．细节理解题。根据药品说明中“How to Take”部分：“Age 12+: Take 1 small part each time, twice daily (morning and night)”可知，14岁属于12+年龄段，每次1份，每日2次，因此每日总剂量为2份。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据药品说明中“Important Notes”部分：“√ Avoid milk 1 hour before or after taking”可知，服药前后1小时应避免饮用牛奶。故选D。 27．推理判断题。本文是一份名为Health Guard的药品说明书。可能来自药瓶上。故选C。 主题04 人与社会——广告 Passage1 （24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末） International Radio—What’s on(播出)Tonight? 19:00 World News Program   The latest news from around the world. 19:10 What Do You Think   Phone in with your opinion about today’s hot topics (话题). 20:00 World Business   Business news of the day in Europe, Asia and America. 20:30 Teen Dreams   Listen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. 21:00 World News Program   The latest news from around the world. 21:10 What Problem   Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love. 21:45 English Club   Tonight’s topic is Chinese history. 22:40 Sports News   Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world. 23:10 World News Program   The latest news from around the world. 28．If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end, it will take ________. A．3 hours B．4 hours C．less than 4 hours D．more than 4 hours 29．World News Program will be on ________ tonight. A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 30．Tony is very interested in football and basketball. He can turn on the radio at ________. A．20:00 B．21:40 C．22:40 D．23:40 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文是一份广播节目单，列出了今夜国际广播节目的时间表和相关内容。 28．推理判断题。根据表格中的信息可知，第一个节目World News Program开始的时间是19:00，最后一个节目World News Program开始的时间是23:00，每个节目都要播放一段时间，所以从头听到尾，要花4个多小时；故选D。 29． 细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可知World News Program播放的时间是19:00、21:00和23:00，所以这个节目今晚一共播放三次；故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“22:40 Sports News Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world.”可知，体育新闻的播放时间是22:40，所以托尼可以在22:40打开收音机；故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Health Guard Use: For headache, nose problem, and throat pain caused by colds. How to Take: Age 12+: Take 1 small part each time, twice daily (morning and night). Age 6-11: Take half a part, twice day. Drink with warm water. Do not break. Important Notes: √ Do NOT take if: You feel sick after using this medicine. You have serious health problems. √ Avoid milk 1 hour before or after taking. √ Rest well and drink water often. Possible Side Effects: ·Stomach pain ·Feeling tired ·Dry mouth ·If your body turns red or feels hot, STOP use and call a doctor. Storage: ·Keep in a cool, dry place. ·Keep away from children Mode by: Green Valley Medicine Use Before: See date on the box. 31．According to the text, how many parts should you have a day if you are 14 years old? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 32．Which of the rules should you follow when using the medicine? A．Put it in a warm place. B．Don’t drink much water after taking it. C．Take it when your body turns red. D．Don’t drink milk 1 hour before taking it. 33．Where can you probably read the text? A．On a school website. B．In a sports newspaper. C．On a medicine bottle. D．In an animal magazine. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 【导语】本文是一份名为Health Guard的药品说明书。 31．细节理解题。根据药品说明中“How to Take”部分：“Age 12+: Take 1 small part each time, twice daily (morning and night)”可知，14岁属于12+年龄段，每次1份，每日2次，因此每日总剂量为2份。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据药品说明中“Important Notes”部分：“√ Avoid milk 1 hour before or after taking”可知，服药前后1小时应避免饮用牛奶。故选D。 33．推理判断题。本文是一份名为Health Guard的药品说明书。可能来自药瓶上。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·安徽阜阳·期末） The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days. You can have a good time riding roller coasters here. There is also a water park, a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate, ice-cream and hamburgers. Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there! Opening hours for this week:June 27—30, Friday—Monday, closed    July 1, Tuesday, 5 p.m. —9 p.m. July 2, Wednesday, 2 p.m. —9 p.m.     July 3, Thursday, 1 p.m. —4 p.m. Tickets: Buy tickets at www.sunshinepark.com One Day trip: 30 yuan (Ages 5+)    Free (Children ages 5 or younger) Two-Day trip: 25 yuan a day (Ages 5+)    Free (Children ages 5 or younger) Tips:1. Visit www.Sunshinepark.com for your tickets. 2. The sunshine park app can save you much trouble. 3. You can also buy tickets at the Ticket Office, working hours. Notes:1. All visitors over the age of 2 must wear face masks (口罩). 2. Follow directions from the workers in the park. Contact (联系): 400-9902123 34．When can visitors come into the park? A．June 30, 2 p.m. B．July 1, 3 p.m. C．July 2, 4 p.m. D．July 3, 5 p.m. 35．How much will Li Lei (aged 8) have to pay for a Two-Day trip? A．60 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．30 yuan. D．25 yuan. 36．Where can we read this text? A．On the Internet. B．In a dictionary. C．In a novel. D．In a storybook. 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光公园的开放时间、门票价格、购票方式及注意事项等信息。 34．细节理解题。根据“Opening hours for this week”部分的“June 27—30, Friday—Monday, closed”和“July 2, Wednesday, 2 p.m. —9 p.m.”可知，7月2日下午4点在开放时间内。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“Tickets”部分的“Two-Day trip: 25 yuan a day (Ages 5+)”可知，8岁的李雷需要支付25元/天×2天=50元。故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“Tickets”部分的“Buy tickets at www.sunshinepark.com”和“Tips”部分的“Visit www.Sunshinepark.com for your tickets”可知，该信息最可能出现在网络上。故选A。 主题01 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·安徽阜阳·期末） Volunteers Are Needed! Clean the People’s Park!We need five strong people to help clean up the People’s Park. We need them to help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87651518 Email: park699@126.com Teach Music!We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87658518 Email: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People!We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with the older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you are free for three hours on May 8th, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87655118 Email: homelove@163.com 1．Volunteers help to ________ in the People’s Park. A．wash clothes B．teach music C．collect rubbish D．learn music 2．If you are free for ________ on May 8th, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home. A．four hours B．five hours C．two hours D．three hours 3．Where can we probably read the article? A．In a science report. B．On the Internet. C．In a storybook. D．In a magazine. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是三则招募志愿者的信息。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“Clean the People’s Park! We need five strong people to help clean up the People’s Park. We need them to help to collect rubbish.”可知，志愿者在人民公园帮忙收集垃圾，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home... If you are free for three hours on May 8th, come and join us!”可知，5月8日有三小时空闲时间可以去欣欣养老院帮忙，故选D。 3．推理判断题。文章是招募志愿者的信息，这类内容可能出现在互联网上，方便更多人看到并参与，故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Do you want to have a special and meaningful holiday? Why not volunteer your time to help people in our camp? We need your help. Who can be a volunteer? Any junior high school student! Join us as long as you are 14 and over. What do you need to do? Group Activities 1 Read stories and listen to kids read. 2 Tutor (指导) in maths, English and history. 3 Play chess games or role-playing games with children. When can you volunteer? Your volunteer work will begin on July 8th, from 8:30 a. m. to 4:30 p. m. (You will have a break from 12:00 p. m. to 2:00 p. m.) For more information, please call us at 3579 6432. 4．What can volunteers do in Group 2? A．Take children to do exercise. B．Teach children to make plans. C．Play chess games with children. D．Share the ways of learning English. 5．How many hours do the volunteer work a day? A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 6．The passage is probably ________. A．an email B．a notice C．a poster D．a report 【答案】4．D 5．D 6．C 【导语】本文是一篇招募志愿者的海报（poster），主要介绍了志愿者的资格要求、工作内容及时间安排。 4．细节理解题。根据表格Group 2的描述“Tutor in maths, English and history”可知，志愿者需要分享学科学习方法。选项D“Share the ways of learning English”与此直接对应。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据时间安排“8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m… break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m.”，实际工作时间为上午3.5小时（8:30-12:00）加下午2.5小时（2:00-4:30），合计6小时。故选D。 6．推理判断题。文章以号召性语言开头，包含活动分组、时间、联系方式等具体信息，且格式醒目（加粗标题、表格），符合海报的特征。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·安徽阜阳·期末） Noah from Macao, China is 14. Noah wanted a new bike at the age of 9. But he wanted to make money himself to get a bike. So he decided to repair bikes for money. Noah taught himself by watching videos, and became good at it. Then he found there were many people in need of bikes. So he bought 6 bikes through making money to give away that year. Now Noah sets up his own bike store. And his dream is to give away at least 100 bikes every year. You can help Noah! Come and visit Noah at his bike store! Name: Noah Fixes Bikes (NFB) Place: 208 Rua Do Cunha, Macao Working Hours: Tuesday: 9 am ~ noon Wednesday nights: 5 p.m~8 p.m Saturday:10 a.m~4 p.m Sunday & all other days: Closed What does Noah do at NFB? ●Fixing bikes                  ●Selling bikes ●Giving away bikes        ●Accepting donations (捐赠) 7．How long has Noah repaired bikes so far? A．For about 5 years. B．For about 7 years. C．For about 9 years. D．For about 14 years. 8．Why did Noah set up the bike store? A．Because he wanted to make more money. B．Because he wanted to give away more bikes. C．Because he liked to help others fix bikes. D．Because he liked to accept bikes from others. 9．When can we visit Noah’s bike store? A．On Tuesday night. B．On Wednesday morning. C．On Saturday noon. D．On Sunday night. 【答案】7．A 8．B 9．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位来自中国澳门的14岁男孩Noah的故事。 7．推理判断题。根据第一段“Noah from Macao, China is 14. Noah wanted a new bike at the age of 9. But he wanted to make money himself to get a bike. So he decided to repair bikes for money.”可知，Noah在9岁开始修理自行车，今年14岁，已经修了约5年。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据第二段“Now Noah sets up his own bike store. And his dream is to give away at least 100 bikes every year.”可知，Noah 建立车行是为了帮助更多人，能捐赠更多自行车。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据“Working Hours: Tuesday: 9 am ~ noon; Wednesday nights: 5 p.m~8 p.m; Saturday:10 a.m~4 p.m  Sunday & all other days: Closed”可知，营业时间显示周六从上午10点到下午4点营业，所以在周六中午12点可以去。故选C。 Passage 4 （23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期末） Rescue (救援) Me Could you help in Rescue Me, one of our animal shelters (收容所)? We are looking for volunteers to help with cat care and dog walking. Please call 328-5304 to join us. Live Oak Clean-Up Day Are you tired of seeing rubbish on the street and in the park? Come and join us in cleaning our neighborhood. We will clean up Live Oak from 8: 00 to 11: 30 on Saturday morning. If you want to be a volunteer, please call 306-6248. Autumn Book Fair (展览会) We need volunteers for our first Autumn Book Fair. You need to help tidy books, greet (问候) people at the door and help shoppers choose the right books. It is from 10: 00 a.m. to 1: 00 p.m. on October 31st. We will serve free lunch. You’ll also get your favorite book as a thank-you gift. For more information, please call 604-6206. HELP HELP invites you to drive old neighbors to doctors’ appointments (预约), shops and banks using your own car. If you could volunteer one day a month, please give us a call at 203-2302. 10．Volunteers need to work for ________ hours to clean up Live Oak. A．2 B．2.5 C．3 D．3.5 11．Volunteers can have free lunch ________. A．in Rescue Me B．on Live Oak Clean-Up Day C．at Autumn Book Fair D．in HELP 12．If David wants to volunteer in HELP, he needs to ________. A．drive his own car B．help look after dogs C．arrive there before 8: 00 a.m. D．volunteer at least once a week 【答案】10．D 11．C 12．A 【导语】本文介绍了四条志愿者的招聘广告。 10．细节理解题。根据“We will clean up Live Oak from 8: 00 to 11: 30 on Saturday morning.”可知，清洁Live Oak需要花3.5小时。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“We will serve free lunch.”可知，秋季展览会提供免费午餐。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“HELP invites you to drive old neighbors to doctors’ appointments (预约), shops and banks using your own car.”可知，如果大卫想在救助中心做志愿者，他需要开自己的车。故选A。 主题02 人与社会——旅行 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·安徽淮北·期末） Trip 1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time: July 23- July 26   Tel: 3598432   Adult: $120.00   Teenager: $60.00 Trip 2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21- July 22   Tel: 3597543   Adult: $20.00    Teenager: Free Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: July 15-July 21           Tel: 3497243     Adult: $180.00                  Not for Teenager Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine, you can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing. Time: July 20-July 29         Tel: 3497432    Adult: $200.00                Teenager: $100.00 13．If you want to stay in Luoji Mountain, how much should you pay for the trip? A．$60. B．$120. C．$180. D．$240. 14．Which of the following trip can you see animals at night? A．Trip 1. B．Trip 2. C．Trip 3. D．Trip 4. 15．Which number can you choose to enjoy the sunshine? A．3497432. B．3497243. C．3597543. D．3598432. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四条不同旅行线路的信息，包括地点、活动、时间、联系电话和费用等。 13．细节理解题。根据“Trip 1 Luoji Mountain”部分的信息：“Teenager: $60.00”可知，青少年参加螺髻山旅行的费用是60美元。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“Trip 3 The Big Valley”部分的描述：“Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.（你在这次旅行中看到的许多动物只能在夜间看到。）”可知，第三条线路“大峡谷”可以夜间观察动物。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据“Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake”部分的描述：“Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine（戴上太阳帽，享受美妙的阳光）”以及联系电话“Tel: 3497432”可知，如果想享受阳光，应选择第四条线路“美丽的泸沽湖”，其联系电话是3497432。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Join Us for Your Holiday! We have great trips for every season. Spring Wuyuan, Jiangxi ￥499 Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers are all over the hills .You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the famous tea. Summer Changbai Mountain, Jilin ￥1899 The best time to visit Chang bai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. We’ll take you to the Stone Forest, Chang bai Mountain caves and Heaven’s Lake at the top. You’ll have time to take lots of photos. Autumn The Great Wall, Beijing ￥1499 You can see all the colors of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry. We’ll take you to the Mutianyu Wall. There won’t be as many travelers as at the Badaling Wall, but it’s just as beautiful. Winter Sanya, Hainan ￥2499 Sanya in Hainan is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold. There are three famous beaches, Yalong wan, Sanya wan and Dadonghai. You’ll love swimming in the clear water. 16．You can do the following activities except（除了） ________ in Wuyuan. A．enjoying the yellow flowers B．walking across the beautiful countryside C．enjoying the famous tea D．going boating on the lake 17．According to the passage, the best time to visit Changbai Mountain is in ________. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 18．What’s the weather like in the Great Wall in autumn? A．sunny and hot B．rainy and cool C．cool and dry D．cold and wet 19．If you want to get away from the cold, you can choose to go to ________. A．Wuyuan B．Changbai Mountain C．The Great Wall D．Sanya 【答案】16．D 17．B 18．C 19．D 【导语】本文讲了四个适合旅游的地点。 16．细节理解题。根据表格“The yellow flowers are all over the hills .You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the famous tea.（黄花满山都是。你将有空闲时间漫步在美丽的乡村，品尝著名的茶。）”可知，在婺源可欣赏黄色的花，穿越美丽的乡村，享受名茶。但没有提到在湖上划船。故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据表格“The best time to visit Chang bai Mountain in Jilin is August.（在吉林参观长白山的最佳时间是八月。）”可知，在吉林参观长白山的最佳时间是夏天的八月。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据表格“You can see all the colors of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry.（在长城附近你可以看到秋天所有的颜色。天气凉爽干燥。）”可知，秋天长城天气凉爽干燥。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据表格“Sanya in Hainan is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold.（海南的三亚是冬天度假的好地方。你可以远离寒冷。）”可知，如果想远离寒冷可以去海南的三亚。故选D。 主题03 人与社会——建筑 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末） Are you a fan of museums? We will take you to visit some special museums this summer vacation. Cologne Chocolate Museum It is in Germany. In the museum, you can see many early machines and learn about how to make chocolate. You can also taste delicious chocolate here. Date: July 8th—July 11th Age: 6—8 Fee (费用): 688 dollars Faber-Castell Pencil Museum It is in Germany. In the museum, you can learn about the history of pencils and the process of making pencils. Date: July 21st—July 23rd Age: 9—11 Fee: 799 dollars Sulabh International Museum of Toilets It is in New Delhi, India. In the museum, you can find many different kinds of toilet models, from ancient toilets to modern ones. The museum helps people know different cultures of toilets. Date: August 5th—August 9th Age: 12—15 Fee: 566 dollars China National Silk Museum It is the biggest silk museum in the world. In the museum, you can enjoy many beautiful silk products (产品) from ancient China. It is a good way to learn about Chinese history. Date: August 15th—August 16th Age: 16—18 Fee: 480 dollars Call us at 054-86323 for more information. It’s the only way to contact us. 20．How much should you pay to visit China National Silk Museum? A．480 dollars. B．566 dollars. C．688 dollars. D．799 dollars. 21．Which museum can you choose if you are only free in early August? A．Cologne Chocolate Museum. B．Faber-Castell Pencil Museum. C．Sulabh International Museum of Toilets.   D．China National Silk Museum. 22．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Science. B．Sports. C．Music. D．Travel. 【答案】20．A 21．C 22．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了四个特殊博物馆的相关信息，包括它们的位置、特色、开放时间、适合的年龄和费用等，并提供了联系方式以便获取更多信息。 20．细节理解题。根据“China National Silk Museum...Fee: 480 dollars”可知，参观中国国家丝绸博物馆的费用是480美元。故选A。 21．细节理解题。根据“Sulabh International Museum of Toilets...Date: August 5th—August 9th”可知，Sulabh International Museum of Toilets的开放时间是8月5日至8月9日，属于8月初。故选C。 22．推理判断题。文章介绍了四个特殊的博物馆及其相关信息，包括开放时间、费用等，最可能出现在杂志的“旅游”部分。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Have you ever been to the National Museum of China (NMC)? If you want to visit there, the information below may help you. Opening hours: 9:00 a. m. ~5:00 p. m. It opens to the public from Tuesday to Sunday and closes on Monday. Price : For free. Entry: All visitors must make an appointment in advance (提前预约). Visitors with ID cards, student cards can enter. Before entering, visitors must go through security (安全) checks. Children under 14 need to visit with their parents. Getting here: Bus Routes : No. 1, No. 2, No. 52 buses, or Tourist Bus Line 1 and Line 2 and get off at Tian’ an men East Station. Metro: Metro Line 1, get off at Tian’ anmen East Station. Rules: · If you want to take photos of the show, don’t use the flash. · To keep the museum clean, you can’t bring any food or drinks here. · Don’t talk loudly when you enjoy the culture and art. For more information, please visit http://www.chnmuseum.cn. 23．Which of the following is a right time to have a visit to NMC? A．At 10:00 a. m. on Monday B．At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday C．At 6:00 p. m. on Tuesday D．At 8:00 a. m. on Wednesday 24．If 16-year-old Tina wants to visit the NMC, she ________. A．needs to go there with her parents B．must take her student card with her C．can take Metro Line 2 to go there D．needn’t make an appointment 25．Which of the following signs may you see in the museum according to the text? A．①② B．②④ C．③④ D．②③ 【答案】23．B 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的票价，开放时间，规则等信息。 23．细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 9:00 a. m. ~5:00 p. m.”以及“It opens to the public from Tuesday to Sunday and closes on Monday.”可知，周六的9点可以去参观。故选B。 24． 细节理解题。根据“Visitors with ID cards, student cards can enter ”可知，学生应持学生证进入国家博物馆。故选B。 25． 细节理解题。根据“· If you want to take photos of the show, don’t use the flash”以及“· To keep the museum clean, you can’t bring any food or drinks here.”可知，拍照时禁止开闪光灯，在博物馆内禁止吃喝。故选A。 Passage 3 （23-24八年级下·安徽淮南·期末） China National Tea Museum Opened in 1990 in Hangzhou, China National Tea Museum is a museum themed with tea and tea culture in China. You can learn about the culture and history of tea in China there. Best seasons: All seasons Visiting Time: 2~3 hours Opening Hours: 9: 00 a. m. ~4: 30 p. m.( closed on Monday) Tickets: Free HallsTea History Hall: You can see how tea has developed in China since thousands of years ago. Tea Collection Hall: More than 100 kinds of famous Chinese tea are on show. You’ll see how big the family of tea is. Tea Information Hall: There are some pictures of famous people visiting the museum from home and abroad. Tea Sets Hall: You’ll see tea sets in different times in China and know about the change of their looks and functions (功能). Tea Custom (风俗) Hall: You can get to know the customs of tea tasting in different places, like Yunnan, Sichuan, Fujian and so on. 26．What can we learn about China National Tea Museum? A．It’s the only tea museum in China. B．We can go there all year round. C．We don’t need to pay to visit there. D．It has been open for about 40 years. 27．What time can you go there if you want to visit the museum? A．At 8: 00 a. m. B．At 2: 30 p. m. C．At 4: 30 p. m. D．At 5: 00 p. m. 28．Where can people see all kinds of tea like green tea, black tea and white tea? A．Tea History Hall. B．Tea Collection Hall. C．Tea Information Hall. D．Tea Sets Hall. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国家茶叶博物馆。 26．细节理解题。根据“Tickets: Free”可知，参观这个茶叶博物馆不需要花钱。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 9:00 a.m. ~ 4:30 p.m. (closed on Monday)”可知，营业时间是早上9点到下午4点半，因此下午两点半可以去参观博物馆。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Tea Collection Hall: More than 100 kinds of famous Chinese tea are on show. ”可知，在茶叶收藏大厅，你可以看到超过100种茶叶，因此你可以看到绿茶，红茶和白茶。故选B。 主题04 人与社会——广告 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末） International Radio: What’s on Tonight? 19:00 World News Program—The latest news from around the world. 19:10 What Do You Think? —Phone in with your opinion about today’s hot topics. 20:00 World Business—Business news of the day in Europe, Asia and America. 20:30 Teen Dreams—Listen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. 21:00 World News Program—The latest news from around the world. 21:10 What Problem?—Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love. 22:00 English Club—Tonight’s topic is Chinese history. 22:40 Sports News—It brings you news, stories and results from all around the world. 23:00 World News Program—The latest news from around the world. 29．How long will it take if you listen to the programs from beginning to the end? A．3 hours. B．Less than 3 hours. C．Less than 4 hours. D．More than 4 hours. 30．Tony is very interested in sports. When can he turn on the radio? A．20:00. B．21:40. C．22:40. D．23:40. 31．Jane has a problem with her parents. What can she do? A．Call Aunt Vera for advice. B．Listen to the program at 22:00. C．Listen to Teen Dreams. D．Call the program What Do You Think? 【答案】29．D 30．C 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是国际广播电台的节目时间表，旨在向听众介绍今晚各个时段的节目内容。 29．细节理解题。根据“19:00 World News Program—The latest news from around the world. 23:00 World News Program—The latest news from around the world.”可知，第一个节目7点开始，最后一个节目11点开始，全程时长超过4个小时，故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“22:40 Sports News—It brings you news, stories and results from all around the world.”可知，对体育感兴趣的Tony可以在22:40打开收音机，故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“21:10 What Problem?—Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love.”可知，Jane和父母有问题可以打电话给Aunt Vera寻求建议，故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽六安·期末） Summer Programs at Museums The Postal Museum Date: July 17-23 Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us? You can make a stamp (邮票) with your own design (设计), write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps there.Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29-30 Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane.Tel: 654-0930 The Science Museum Date: August 7-20 Age: 9-12 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore (探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun!Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21-27 Age: 13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free.Tel: 272-0560 32．Which number can you call if you want to learn about the history of stamps? A．272-0560. B．357-3030. C．654-0930. D．965-0400. 33．What can you do at the Air and Space Museum? A．Make a stamp. B．Build a house. C．Make a paper plane. D．Play VR games. 34．Where can you ask the robots questions? A．At the Postal Museum. B．At the Science Museum. C．At the Building Museum. D．At the Air and Space Museum. 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．B 【导语】 本文是一篇关于博物馆夏季项目的广告，内容涉及邮政博物馆、航空航天博物馆、科学博物馆和建筑博物馆的活动信息。 32．细节理解题。根据“The Postal Museum”；“learn about the history of stamps there”以及“Tel: 965-0400”可知，如果你想了解邮票的历史，你可以拨打965-0400这个号码。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“The Air and Space Museum”以及“make and fly your own paper plane”可知，可以在航空航天博物馆制作并飞行自己的纸飞机。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“The Science Museum”以及“ask the robots questions about science”可知，可以在科学博物馆向机器人提问科学问题。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末） King’s College Summer School is a yearly training programme for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centres are also organized (组织). This year’s summer school will be from 25th July to 15th August. More information is as follows: Application (申请) dateStudents in New York should send their applications before 18th July. Students of other cities should send their applications before 16th July. ●Foreign students should send their applications before 10th July. Courses●English language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours ●American History: 16 hours ●American Culture: 16 hours Steps●A letter of self-introduction ●A letter of recommendation (推荐) The letters should be written in English with all necessary information. Cost●Daily lessons: $200 ●Sports and activities: $100 ●Travels: $200 ●Hotel service: $400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. If so, you needn’t pay for any hotel service. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street, New York, NY 10016, USA Email to: KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com 35．The training programme mainly helps high school students to ________. A．take trips to museums B．do some sports C．learn American history D．improve students’ English 36．If you want to live at a relative’s home in New York, you will have to pay the school ________. A．$200 B．$400 C．$500 D．$900 37．What correct information can you get from the passage? A．You can email or ring up the school. B．The programme will last two months. C．You can write to Thompson only in English. D．Students in China can send applications on 14th July. 38．What is the text about? A．Travel. B．Sports. C．Education (教育). D．History. 【答案】35．D 36．C 37．C 38．C 【导语】本文是关于国王学院暑期学校的一个宣传材料。 35．细节理解题。根据“King’s College Summer School is a yearly training programme for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.”可知，该培训计划主要帮助高中生提高学生的英语水平。故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $200 Hotel service: $400”以及“You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. If so, you needn’t pay for any hotel service.”可知，如果你想住在纽约的亲戚家，你必须向学校支付500美元。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“The letters should be written in English with all necessary information.”可知，你只能用英语给汤普森写信。故选C。 38．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于国王学院暑期学校的一个宣传材料。因此这篇文章是关于教育的。故选C。 Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·安徽滁州·期末） Green Amusement ParkRidesRoller Coaster: only for people aged 10 and over; from Tuesday to Sunday; Price: $10. Carousel: children under five must be with parents; from Wednesday to Monday; Price: $5. Special Attractions Haunted House: not for children; from Thursday to Tuesday; Price: $12. Magic show: for everyone; only on weekends; Price: $15. Package Deals (优惠套餐) Family Package (for 2 adults and 2 children): Includes all basic rides and magic show. Only $60. Student Package: For students with school ID cards. Pay just $25 for an all-day pass to all basic rides and magic show. Come and have a wonderful time at our amusement park! 39．Which one is NOT for 11-year-old Mike? A．Roller Coaster. B．Haunted House. C．Carousel. D．Magic show. 40．How much should they pay if the Whites and their two children go to the park? A．$25. B．$35. C．$60. D．$85. 41．What is the passage mainly about? A．The workers at Green Amusement Park. B．The prices of the rides at Green Amusement Park. C．Some information about Green Amusement Park. D．Some package deals about Green Amusement Park. 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．C 【导语】本文主要提供Green Amusement Park的综合信息。 39．细节理解题。根据“Haunted House: not for children”可知Haunted House不对孩子开放，故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“Family Package (for 2 adults and 2 children): Includes all basic rides and magic show. Only $60.”可知Whites夫妇两个和他们的两个孩子可以购买家庭票，需要花费60美元，故选C。 41．主旨大意题。本文主要提供Green Amusement Park的综合信息。故选C。 Passage 5 （24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末） Fall 2024 VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES for Teens. Discover creative ways to make a difference in the Library’s Children’s, Teen, & uCreate Volunteer Programs. Earn community service hours, learn valuable job skills, make new friends, and…have fun! Applicationavailableatstratfordlibrary.org/volunteer/.Submityourcompletedapplicationby: Wed., 09/30 Questions? Contact Teen Services: 203.385.4167 slateen@stratfordibrary.org 42．The topic of the poster above is about ________. A．education B．volunteer C．environment D．travel 43．Who of the following may NOT get the opportunity? A．Lucy, a 13-year-old girl who likes to make new friends. B．Bob, a 17-year-old boy who wants to learn some job skills. C．Coco, a 14-year-old girl who needs help with her homework. D．James, a 15-year-old boy who wants to earn community service hours. 44．If you have any question, how can you contact them? A．Call the Teen Services. B．Go to the library. C．Surf their website. D．Send a letter to them. 【答案】42．B 43．C 44．A 【导语】本文是招募志愿者的海报。 42．主旨大意题。根据“VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES”可知，这个海报是关于志愿者的。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Earn community service hours, learn valuable job skills, make new friends, and…have fun!”可知，这个志愿者的机会能提供有价值的工作技能，结交新朋友以及赚取社区服务时间，因此选项C“可可，一个14岁的女孩，她的家庭作业需要帮助”并不适合这份工作机会。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“Contact Teen Services: 203.385.4167”可知，如果需要联系，可以打电话给Teen Services。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解之应用文 主题01 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage1 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Do you want to have a special and meaningful holiday? Why not be a volunteer in our camp? We need your help! Who can be a volunteer? Any middle school student! As long as you are 14 or over. What do you need to do? Group Activities 1 Read stories and listen to kids read. 2 Help with math, language arts and history. 3 Play chess games or role-playing games with children. When can you volunteer? Your volunteer work will begin on July 8, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. How to join us? Step 1: Choose the volunteer activity that you like. Step 2: To let us know you better, it will take you about 15 minutes to be interviewed by our workers. Step 3: Once you pass the interview, you will have a training course from July 4 to July 6. Step 4: You will begin your volunteer work on July 8. Questions? Call us at 995-6760. 1．Who can be a volunteer of the camp? A． B． C． D． 2．What may volunteers do in Group 2? A．Guide students to exercise. B．Teach students how to play chess. C．Read interesting books to children. D．Share their study skills with children. 3．How can volunteers show they are right for the job? A．By having a talk on the phone. B．By finishing a survey. C．By having an interview. D．By passing an exam. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末） More and more people are ready to become volunteers (志愿者), because helping others can also give us happiness as well. English training center: We need 3 groups of young people, and each group has 5 members. The working time is from 4:00—5:00 on weekdays. If you are good at English, please call us at 61005329 for more information. Old people’s Home: If you can wash clothes, make beds or get on well with old people, welcome to the old people’s Home on Fridays. It’s across from the city library, and you can email us at carefortheold@gmail.com. Sunshine Kindergarten: This is a boarding kindergarten. The parents are busy with their work in a faraway city. If you are over 20, you can come to help take care of our kids on weekends. You can sing, dance or play games with the kids here. Science Museum: Are you good at history and telling stories? Then come and join us. We need five guides every Wednesday. You can search for more information on our website: www.sciencemuseum.cn 4．How many people does English training center need? A．3. B．5. C．10. D．15. 5．Lily wants to help in the Sunshine Kindergarten, she should be good at ________. A．washing clothes B．making beds C．playing games D．telling stories 6．Which one can Tony join if he only has time on Wednesdays? A．English Training Center. B．Old People’s Home. C．Sunshine Kindergarten. D．Science Museum. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·安徽淮南·期末） With the summer holiday coming, three children are talking about their plan about their volunteer. I think doing volunteer is meaningful. It usually brings me a lot and helps me feel warm. I’ll volunteer to look after the children in the hospital. That’s because their parents are ill and therefore don’t have time to look after them. I’ll try my best to make them happy and relaxed. Bill I will volunteer in an animal hospital because I like animals very much. When I see the sick animals, I always feel very sad. My main job is to look after them. If necessary, I’ll also do some cleaning. I think I can learn a lot about the animal care. Alice Over these years, I always volunteer in a park to pick up the rubbish. Sometimes, I help to plant trees or flowers to make the environment more beautiful. When I see the tidy and clean park, I always feel very comfortable. Eric 7．What does Bill think of doing volunteer? A．It’s relaxing. B．It’s comfortable. C．It’s warm. D．It’s exciting. 8．What might Alice want to be in the future? A．An animal doctor. B．A middle school teacher. C．A bus driver. D．A history writer. 9．What can we learn from the material? A．Bill is good at caring for children. B．Alice will volunteer to do some cooking. C．Eric didn’t use to plant trees. D．Eric volunteers to make the environment nice. 主题02 人与社会——假日活动 Passage1 （24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末） Let’s learn about nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Do you want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance! Here is a 3-day summer program. You can take part in many activities and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8—16. Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Program ADates: July 16—18, 2018 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Program BDates: August 7—9, 2018 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members. How to do: Come to our center to get an application form (申请表). 10．How many days are there in a Summer Program? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 11．One member and one non-member should pay ________ for the Summer Program. A．$230 B．$250 C．$460 D．$480 12．Where can you get an application form? A．In our shop. B．In our school. C．In our center. D．In our restaurant. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽安庆·期末） Wednesday, May 23rd Dear Kim, We arrived at Holiday Cove on Monday and we are having lots of fun. The flight was so boring. I nearly fell asleep but at least everything went well-not like last time. When we landed, we went straight to our camp. My cousin Gemma is staying next to us. I am excited because we are going to visit the crocodile farm tomorrow. Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the aquarium (水族馆) instead. Tom PS: We are leaving for Rest Harbor on Friday. Kim Allen 4 Lansdowne Parade MILL HILL QLD 4332 crocodile 13．How did Tom go to Holiday Cove? A．By plane. B．By ship. C．By car. D．By train. 14．Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm? A．Because he has visited it before. B．Because he is afraid of crocodiles. C．Because he is interested in dolphins. D．Because he has no tickets to the crocodile farm. 15．Where is Tom going on Friday? A．Holiday Cove. B．Rest Harbor. C．Mill Hill. D．Golden Beach. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·安徽滁州·期末） Have Fun at the City Forest ZooThe summer holiday will begin. The City Forest Zoo is a wonderful zoo for the young. This is a free visit for students.When: From July 15 to August 31 How: ●If you take your ID card, you can go into the zoo by scanning (扫描) it. ●If you have a student ID card, you can get a free ticket at the ticket window. ●Every student must come with at least one adult. The visit to the Panda House is also part of the free visit! Fun Activities: ⊙At the gift shop, you can buy a special notebook. You can enjoy some cute animal seals (图章) in the notebook. ⊙Try the study trip of the zoo. You can learn many fun facts about different animals. ⊙Have fun feeding animals and getting to know them better. 16．When can students visit the zoo? A．On July 8. B．On July 13. C．On August 25. D．On September 1. 17．What does Cindy need to take to get a free ticket? A．A notebook. B．An animal seal. C．Her ID card. D．Her student ID card. 18．What can we know from the text? A．The free zoo visit will last two months. B．Adults are able to go into the zoo for free. C．The gift shop is just across from the ticket window. D．Students don’t need to pay for visiting the Panda House. Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·安徽池州·期末） Free Activities This Weekend ★Rock Concert at University ParkSaturday from 9: 00 p. m. to midnight Come to enjoy some great music. Five wonderful student bands are going to play. Bring your own food and drink. ★Library Lecture in City Library Auditorium (礼堂) Saturday at 10: 00 a. m. How to find the job you really want? Two-hour lecture (讲座). Advice on getting the right job for you. Sandwiches and cola are sold. ★City Museum Travel Movies Saturday and Sunday at 2: 30 p. m. Do you want to travel, but don't have enough money? See movies about Japan, Indonesia, Brazil, Italy and Australia. There are only 100 seats, so come early. 19．What do we know about the Rock Concert? A．It is at City Museum. B．Students can bring food and drink there. C．It is open to people from different countries. D．It starts from 10: 00 a. m. on Saturday. 20．What is the lecture in City Library Auditorium about? A．Jobs. B．Music. C．Traveling. D．Study. 21．We can probably read this material in a ________. A．letter B．newspaper C．storybook D．travel guide 主题03 人与自我——疾病 Passage1 （24-25八年级下·安徽宿州·期末） John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Dose (药量) Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls (勺) 8-13: 1 teaspoonful 4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2024. 22．How much medicine should John take each time? A．1 teaspoonful. B．3 teaspoonfuls. C．4 teaspoonfuls. D．6 teaspoonfuls. 23．Where should the medicine be kept? A．In a fridge. B．In hot water. C．At any place. D．Under the sun. 24．What does John need to do before taking the medicine? A．Eat nothing. B．Shake the medicine well. C．Drink a cup of tea. D．Do some exercise. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Health GuardUse: For headache, nose problem, and throat pain caused by colds. How to take: Age 12+: Take 1 small part each time, twice a day (morning and night). Age 6-11: Take half a part, twice a day. Important Notes: √Do not take if you feel sick after using this medicine. √Avoid milk 1 hour before or after taking. √Rest well and drink water often. Possible Side Effects: ·Stomach pain    ·Feeling tired    ·Dry mouth ·If your body turns red or feels hot, STOP using and call a doctor. How to keep it: ·Keep in a cool, dry place. ·Keep away from children Made by: Green Valley Medicine Use Before: see date on the box. 25．According to the text, how many parts should you have a day if you are 14 years old? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 26．Which of the rules should you follow when using the medicine? A．Put it in a warm place. B．Don’t drink much water after taking it. C．Take it when your body turns red. D．Don’t drink milk 1 hour before taking it. 27．Where can you probably read the text? A．On a school website. B．In a sports newspaper. C．On a medicine bottle. D．In an animal magazine. 主题04 人与社会——广告 Passage1 （24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末） International Radio—What’s on(播出)Tonight? 19:00 World News Program   The latest news from around the world. 19:10 What Do You Think   Phone in with your opinion about today’s hot topics (话题). 20:00 World Business   Business news of the day in Europe, Asia and America. 20:30 Teen Dreams   Listen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. 21:00 World News Program   The latest news from around the world. 21:10 What Problem   Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love. 21:45 English Club   Tonight’s topic is Chinese history. 22:40 Sports News   Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world. 23:10 World News Program   The latest news from around the world. 28．If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end, it will take ________. A．3 hours B．4 hours C．less than 4 hours D．more than 4 hours 29．World News Program will be on ________ tonight. A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 30．Tony is very interested in football and basketball. He can turn on the radio at ________. A．20:00 B．21:40 C．22:40 D．23:40 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Health Guard Use: For headache, nose problem, and throat pain caused by colds. How to Take: Age 12+: Take 1 small part each time, twice daily (morning and night). Age 6-11: Take half a part, twice day. Drink with warm water. Do not break. Important Notes: √ Do NOT take if: You feel sick after using this medicine. You have serious health problems. √ Avoid milk 1 hour before or after taking. √ Rest well and drink water often. Possible Side Effects: ·Stomach pain ·Feeling tired ·Dry mouth ·If your body turns red or feels hot, STOP use and call a doctor. Storage: ·Keep in a cool, dry place. ·Keep away from children Mode by: Green Valley Medicine Use Before: See date on the box. 31．According to the text, how many parts should you have a day if you are 14 years old? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 32．Which of the rules should you follow when using the medicine? A．Put it in a warm place. B．Don’t drink much water after taking it. C．Take it when your body turns red. D．Don’t drink milk 1 hour before taking it. 33．Where can you probably read the text? A．On a school website. B．In a sports newspaper. C．On a medicine bottle. D．In an animal magazine. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·安徽阜阳·期末） The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days. You can have a good time riding roller coasters here. There is also a water park, a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate, ice-cream and hamburgers. Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there! Opening hours for this week:June 27—30, Friday—Monday, closed    July 1, Tuesday, 5 p.m. —9 p.m. July 2, Wednesday, 2 p.m. —9 p.m.     July 3, Thursday, 1 p.m. —4 p.m. Tickets: Buy tickets at www.sunshinepark.com One Day trip: 30 yuan (Ages 5+)    Free (Children ages 5 or younger) Two-Day trip: 25 yuan a day (Ages 5+)    Free (Children ages 5 or younger) Tips:1. Visit www.Sunshinepark.com for your tickets. 2. The sunshine park app can save you much trouble. 3. You can also buy tickets at the Ticket Office, working hours. Notes:1. All visitors over the age of 2 must wear face masks (口罩). 2. Follow directions from the workers in the park. Contact (联系): 400-9902123 34．When can visitors come into the park? A．June 30, 2 p.m. B．July 1, 3 p.m. C．July 2, 4 p.m. D．July 3, 5 p.m. 35．How much will Li Lei (aged 8) have to pay for a Two-Day trip? A．60 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．30 yuan. D．25 yuan. 36．Where can we read this text? A．On the Internet. B．In a dictionary. C．In a novel. D．In a storybook. 主题01 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·安徽阜阳·期末） Volunteers Are Needed! Clean the People’s Park!We need five strong people to help clean up the People’s Park. We need them to help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87651518 Email: park699@126.com Teach Music!We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87658518 Email: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People!We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with the older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you are free for three hours on May 8th, come and join us! Tel: 0510-87655118 Email: homelove@163.com 1．Volunteers help to ________ in the People’s Park. A．wash clothes B．teach music C．collect rubbish D．learn music 2．If you are free for ________ on May 8th, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home. A．four hours B．five hours C．two hours D．three hours 3．Where can we probably read the article? A．In a science report. B．On the Internet. C．In a storybook. D．In a magazine. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Do you want to have a special and meaningful holiday? Why not volunteer your time to help people in our camp? We need your help. Who can be a volunteer? Any junior high school student! Join us as long as you are 14 and over. What do you need to do? Group Activities 1 Read stories and listen to kids read. 2 Tutor (指导) in maths, English and history. 3 Play chess games or role-playing games with children. When can you volunteer? Your volunteer work will begin on July 8th, from 8:30 a. m. to 4:30 p. m. (You will have a break from 12:00 p. m. to 2:00 p. m.) For more information, please call us at 3579 6432. 4．What can volunteers do in Group 2? A．Take children to do exercise. B．Teach children to make plans. C．Play chess games with children. D．Share the ways of learning English. 5．How many hours do the volunteer work a day? A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 6．The passage is probably ________. A．an email B．a notice C．a poster D．a report Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·安徽阜阳·期末） Noah from Macao, China is 14. Noah wanted a new bike at the age of 9. But he wanted to make money himself to get a bike. So he decided to repair bikes for money. Noah taught himself by watching videos, and became good at it. Then he found there were many people in need of bikes. So he bought 6 bikes through making money to give away that year. Now Noah sets up his own bike store. And his dream is to give away at least 100 bikes every year. You can help Noah! Come and visit Noah at his bike store! Name: Noah Fixes Bikes (NFB) Place: 208 Rua Do Cunha, Macao Working Hours: Tuesday: 9 am ~ noon Wednesday nights: 5 p.m~8 p.m Saturday:10 a.m~4 p.m Sunday & all other days: Closed What does Noah do at NFB? ●Fixing bikes                  ●Selling bikes ●Giving away bikes        ●Accepting donations (捐赠) 7．How long has Noah repaired bikes so far? A．For about 5 years. B．For about 7 years. C．For about 9 years. D．For about 14 years. 8．Why did Noah set up the bike store? A．Because he wanted to make more money. B．Because he wanted to give away more bikes. C．Because he liked to help others fix bikes. D．Because he liked to accept bikes from others. 9．When can we visit Noah’s bike store? A．On Tuesday night. B．On Wednesday morning. C．On Saturday noon. D．On Sunday night. Passage 4 （23-24八年级下·安徽六安·期末） Rescue (救援) Me Could you help in Rescue Me, one of our animal shelters (收容所)? We are looking for volunteers to help with cat care and dog walking. Please call 328-5304 to join us. Live Oak Clean-Up Day Are you tired of seeing rubbish on the street and in the park? Come and join us in cleaning our neighborhood. We will clean up Live Oak from 8: 00 to 11: 30 on Saturday morning. If you want to be a volunteer, please call 306-6248. Autumn Book Fair (展览会) We need volunteers for our first Autumn Book Fair. You need to help tidy books, greet (问候) people at the door and help shoppers choose the right books. It is from 10: 00 a.m. to 1: 00 p.m. on October 31st. We will serve free lunch. You’ll also get your favorite book as a thank-you gift. For more information, please call 604-6206. HELP HELP invites you to drive old neighbors to doctors’ appointments (预约), shops and banks using your own car. If you could volunteer one day a month, please give us a call at 203-2302. 10．Volunteers need to work for ________ hours to clean up Live Oak. A．2 B．2.5 C．3 D．3.5 11．Volunteers can have free lunch ________. A．in Rescue Me B．on Live Oak Clean-Up Day C．at Autumn Book Fair D．in HELP 12．If David wants to volunteer in HELP, he needs to ________. A．drive his own car B．help look after dogs C．arrive there before 8: 00 a.m. D．volunteer at least once a week 主题02 人与社会——旅行 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·安徽淮北·期末） Trip 1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time: July 23- July 26   Tel: 3598432   Adult: $120.00   Teenager: $60.00 Trip 2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21- July 22   Tel: 3597543   Adult: $20.00    Teenager: Free Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: July 15-July 21           Tel: 3497243     Adult: $180.00                  Not for Teenager Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine, you can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing. Time: July 20-July 29         Tel: 3497432    Adult: $200.00                Teenager: $100.00 13．If you want to stay in Luoji Mountain, how much should you pay for the trip? A．$60. B．$120. C．$180. D．$240. 14．Which of the following trip can you see animals at night? A．Trip 1. B．Trip 2. C．Trip 3. D．Trip 4. 15．Which number can you choose to enjoy the sunshine? A．3497432. B．3497243. C．3597543. D．3598432. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Join Us for Your Holiday! We have great trips for every season. Spring Wuyuan, Jiangxi ￥499 Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers are all over the hills .You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the famous tea. Summer Changbai Mountain, Jilin ￥1899 The best time to visit Chang bai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. We’ll take you to the Stone Forest, Chang bai Mountain caves and Heaven’s Lake at the top. You’ll have time to take lots of photos. Autumn The Great Wall, Beijing ￥1499 You can see all the colors of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry. We’ll take you to the Mutianyu Wall. There won’t be as many travelers as at the Badaling Wall, but it’s just as beautiful. Winter Sanya, Hainan ￥2499 Sanya in Hainan is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold. There are three famous beaches, Yalong wan, Sanya wan and Dadonghai. You’ll love swimming in the clear water. 16．You can do the following activities except（除了） ________ in Wuyuan. A．enjoying the yellow flowers B．walking across the beautiful countryside C．enjoying the famous tea D．going boating on the lake 17．According to the passage, the best time to visit Changbai Mountain is in ________. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 18．What’s the weather like in the Great Wall in autumn? A．sunny and hot B．rainy and cool C．cool and dry D．cold and wet 19．If you want to get away from the cold, you can choose to go to ________. A．Wuyuan B．Changbai Mountain C．The Great Wall D．Sanya 主题03 人与社会——建筑 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末） Are you a fan of museums? We will take you to visit some special museums this summer vacation. Cologne Chocolate Museum It is in Germany. In the museum, you can see many early machines and learn about how to make chocolate. You can also taste delicious chocolate here. Date: July 8th—July 11th Age: 6—8 Fee (费用): 688 dollars Faber-Castell Pencil Museum It is in Germany. In the museum, you can learn about the history of pencils and the process of making pencils. Date: July 21st—July 23rd Age: 9—11 Fee: 799 dollars Sulabh International Museum of Toilets It is in New Delhi, India. In the museum, you can find many different kinds of toilet models, from ancient toilets to modern ones. The museum helps people know different cultures of toilets. Date: August 5th—August 9th Age: 12—15 Fee: 566 dollars China National Silk Museum It is the biggest silk museum in the world. In the museum, you can enjoy many beautiful silk products (产品) from ancient China. It is a good way to learn about Chinese history. Date: August 15th—August 16th Age: 16—18 Fee: 480 dollars Call us at 054-86323 for more information. It’s the only way to contact us. 20．How much should you pay to visit China National Silk Museum? A．480 dollars. B．566 dollars. C．688 dollars. D．799 dollars. 21．Which museum can you choose if you are only free in early August? A．Cologne Chocolate Museum. B．Faber-Castell Pencil Museum. C．Sulabh International Museum of Toilets.   D．China National Silk Museum. 22．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Science. B．Sports. C．Music. D．Travel. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末） Have you ever been to the National Museum of China (NMC)? If you want to visit there, the information below may help you. Opening hours: 9:00 a. m. ~5:00 p. m. It opens to the public from Tuesday to Sunday and closes on Monday. Price : For free. Entry: All visitors must make an appointment in advance (提前预约). Visitors with ID cards, student cards can enter. Before entering, visitors must go through security (安全) checks. Children under 14 need to visit with their parents. Getting here: Bus Routes : No. 1, No. 2, No. 52 buses, or Tourist Bus Line 1 and Line 2 and get off at Tian’ an men East Station. Metro: Metro Line 1, get off at Tian’ anmen East Station. Rules: · If you want to take photos of the show, don’t use the flash. · To keep the museum clean, you can’t bring any food or drinks here. · Don’t talk loudly when you enjoy the culture and art. For more information, please visit http://www.chnmuseum.cn. 23．Which of the following is a right time to have a visit to NMC? A．At 10:00 a. m. on Monday B．At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday C．At 6:00 p. m. on Tuesday D．At 8:00 a. m. on Wednesday 24．If 16-year-old Tina wants to visit the NMC, she ________. A．needs to go there with her parents B．must take her student card with her C．can take Metro Line 2 to go there D．needn’t make an appointment 25．Which of the following signs may you see in the museum according to the text? A．①② B．②④ C．③④ D．②③ Passage 3 （23-24八年级下·安徽淮南·期末） China National Tea Museum Opened in 1990 in Hangzhou, China National Tea Museum is a museum themed with tea and tea culture in China. You can learn about the culture and history of tea in China there. Best seasons: All seasons Visiting Time: 2~3 hours Opening Hours: 9: 00 a. m. ~4: 30 p. m.( closed on Monday) Tickets: Free HallsTea History Hall: You can see how tea has developed in China since thousands of years ago. Tea Collection Hall: More than 100 kinds of famous Chinese tea are on show. You’ll see how big the family of tea is. Tea Information Hall: There are some pictures of famous people visiting the museum from home and abroad. Tea Sets Hall: You’ll see tea sets in different times in China and know about the change of their looks and functions (功能). Tea Custom (风俗) Hall: You can get to know the customs of tea tasting in different places, like Yunnan, Sichuan, Fujian and so on. 26．What can we learn about China National Tea Museum? A．It’s the only tea museum in China. B．We can go there all year round. C．We don’t need to pay to visit there. D．It has been open for about 40 years. 27．What time can you go there if you want to visit the museum? A．At 8: 00 a. m. B．At 2: 30 p. m. C．At 4: 30 p. m. D．At 5: 00 p. m. 28．Where can people see all kinds of tea like green tea, black tea and white tea? A．Tea History Hall. B．Tea Collection Hall. C．Tea Information Hall. D．Tea Sets Hall. 主题04 人与社会——广告 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末） International Radio: What’s on Tonight? 19:00 World News Program—The latest news from around the world. 19:10 What Do You Think? —Phone in with your opinion about today’s hot topics. 20:00 World Business—Business news of the day in Europe, Asia and America. 20:30 Teen Dreams—Listen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. 21:00 World News Program—The latest news from around the world. 21:10 What Problem?—Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love. 22:00 English Club—Tonight’s topic is Chinese history. 22:40 Sports News—It brings you news, stories and results from all around the world. 23:00 World News Program—The latest news from around the world. 29．How long will it take if you listen to the programs from beginning to the end? A．3 hours. B．Less than 3 hours. C．Less than 4 hours. D．More than 4 hours. 30．Tony is very interested in sports. When can he turn on the radio? A．20:00. B．21:40. C．22:40. D．23:40. 31．Jane has a problem with her parents. What can she do? A．Call Aunt Vera for advice. B．Listen to the program at 22:00. C．Listen to Teen Dreams. D．Call the program What Do You Think? Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·安徽六安·期末） Summer Programs at Museums The Postal Museum Date: July 17-23 Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us? You can make a stamp (邮票) with your own design (设计), write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps there.Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29-30 Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane.Tel: 654-0930 The Science Museum Date: August 7-20 Age: 9-12 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore (探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun!Tel: 357-3030 The Building Museum Date: August 21-27 Age: 13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free.Tel: 272-0560 32．Which number can you call if you want to learn about the history of stamps? A．272-0560. B．357-3030. C．654-0930. D．965-0400. 33．What can you do at the Air and Space Museum? A．Make a stamp. B．Build a house. C．Make a paper plane. D．Play VR games. 34．Where can you ask the robots questions? A．At the Postal Museum. B．At the Science Museum. C．At the Building Museum. D．At the Air and Space Museum. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末） King’s College Summer School is a yearly training programme for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centres are also organized (组织). This year’s summer school will be from 25th July to 15th August. More information is as follows: Application (申请) dateStudents in New York should send their applications before 18th July. Students of other cities should send their applications before 16th July. ●Foreign students should send their applications before 10th July. Courses●English language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours ●American History: 16 hours ●American Culture: 16 hours Steps●A letter of self-introduction ●A letter of recommendation (推荐) The letters should be written in English with all necessary information. Cost●Daily lessons: $200 ●Sports and activities: $100 ●Travels: $200 ●Hotel service: $400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. If so, you needn’t pay for any hotel service. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street, New York, NY 10016, USA Email to: KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com 35．The training programme mainly helps high school students to ________. A．take trips to museums B．do some sports C．learn American history D．improve students’ English 36．If you want to live at a relative’s home in New York, you will have to pay the school ________. A．$200 B．$400 C．$500 D．$900 37．What correct information can you get from the passage? A．You can email or ring up the school. B．The programme will last two months. C．You can write to Thompson only in English. D．Students in China can send applications on 14th July. 38．What is the text about? A．Travel. B．Sports. C．Education (教育). D．History. Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·安徽滁州·期末） Green Amusement ParkRidesRoller Coaster: only for people aged 10 and over; from Tuesday to Sunday; Price: $10. Carousel: children under five must be with parents; from Wednesday to Monday; Price: $5. Special Attractions Haunted House: not for children; from Thursday to Tuesday; Price: $12. Magic show: for everyone; only on weekends; Price: $15. Package Deals (优惠套餐) Family Package (for 2 adults and 2 children): Includes all basic rides and magic show. Only $60. Student Package: For students with school ID cards. Pay just $25 for an all-day pass to all basic rides and magic show. Come and have a wonderful time at our amusement park! 39．Which one is NOT for 11-year-old Mike? A．Roller Coaster. B．Haunted House. C．Carousel. D．Magic show. 40．How much should they pay if the Whites and their two children go to the park? A．$25. B．$35. C．$60. D．$85. 41．What is the passage mainly about? A．The workers at Green Amusement Park. B．The prices of the rides at Green Amusement Park. C．Some information about Green Amusement Park. D．Some package deals about Green Amusement Park. Passage 5 （24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末） Fall 2024 VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES for Teens. Discover creative ways to make a difference in the Library’s Children’s, Teen, & uCreate Volunteer Programs. Earn community service hours, learn valuable job skills, make new friends, and…have fun! Applicationavailableatstratfordlibrary.org/volunteer/.Submityourcompletedapplicationby: Wed., 09/30 Questions? Contact Teen Services: 203.385.4167 slateen@stratfordibrary.org 42．The topic of the poster above is about ________. A．education B．volunteer C．environment D．travel 43．Who of the following may NOT get the opportunity? A．Lucy, a 13-year-old girl who likes to make new friends. B．Bob, a 17-year-old boy who wants to learn some job skills. C．Coco, a 14-year-old girl who needs help with her homework. D．James, a 15-year-old boy who wants to earn community service hours. 44．If you have any question, how can you contact them? A．Call the Teen Services. B．Go to the library. C．Surf their website. D．Send a letter to them. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $