内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
参考答案
情景交际
1.D 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A
7.A 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.D
名词辨析
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A
7.C 8.D 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C
动词辨析
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A
形容词辨析
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C
短语
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A
代词
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B
现在进行时
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.C
一般过去时
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D
情景交际
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.B
7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.B
名词辨析
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C
7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.A
动词辨析
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B
8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C
形容词辨析
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
6.A 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
短语
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.B
6.D 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B
代词
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C
现在进行时
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.C
一般过去时
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A
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专题01 单项选择
情景交际
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Some of us draw pictures on the walls of the buildings in our school.
—________!
A.Have fun B.Good luck C.All right D.What a shame
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—I want to go to the art show tomorrow!
—________ You can see some touching paintings there.
A.I think so. B.See you later.
C.What a shame! D.Hope you can make it!
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Hello! This is Frank. May I speak to Linda?
—________. May I take a message?
A.That sounds great B.That’s all right C.I agree with you D.Sorry, she isn’t at home now
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)—How was your trip to Tianzhu Mountain, Fuxing?
—________.
A.Of course I did B.It was rainy and cold
C.It was great D.I stayed at home
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—I got a new bike for my birthday from my grandpa.
—________.
A.Lucky you B.I’m not sure C.Wait a moment D.Come on
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)—How was your school trip to the museum? Was it boring?
—________ It was really interesting.
A.No, it wasn’t at all. B.Certainly! C.I forgot. D.Yes, it was boring.
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽宿州·期末)—Hey Bob! I am going to Beijing tomorrow.
—Wow! ________ Maybe you can try Beijing roast duck.
A.Have a good time! B.You’re welcome. C.I’m sorry. D.Not at all.
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—Peter, what are you doing right now?
—________.
A.Thank you all the same B.Best wishes to you
C.Have a great time D.Nothing much
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—How was your summer vacation?
—________. I really enjoyed myself.
A.No, thanks B.That’s all right C.It was great D.I’m afraid not
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Excuse me, is this the right way to the cinema?
—Sorry, ________. Please ask the policeman over there.
A.I think so B.I don’t believe it C.I agree with you D.I’m not sure
11.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—Dad, I helped clean up the city park with my friends today.
—______! You did well, and that’s a really meaningful experience.
A.What a day B.Lucky you C.Sounds awful D.Here you go
12.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—David, is our English teacher there? I’d like to speak to her.
—________. I’ll call her from the teachers’ office.
A.Here you are B.See you then C.Sounds great D.Hold on
名词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—The Chinese saying “Time is gold” tells us the ________ is important.
—Yes. We should study hard now.
A.truth B.present C.spirit D.interest
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Why did Fu Xing take a gardening class last week?
—Because he wanted to learn some life ________.
A.examples B.skills C.problems D.stories
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)I made a ________ of the things I need to buy at the supermarket, like milk, bread and eggs.
A.piece B.list C.part D.tool
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)—What’s the ________ today?
—It’s between -6℃ and 2℃.
A.weather B.cloud C.temperature D.festival
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)I’m too tired to move on. Let’s have a ________.
A.rest B.team C.game D.shower
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)In the movie, Ne Zha’s ________ inspires (激励) his friends to fight together.
A.spirit B.energy C.family D.magic
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)—I want to learn how to plant a tree. Can you teach me?
—There are three ________. First, dig a hole; second, put the tree in; finally, water it well.
A.ways B.reasons C.steps D.skills
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)Tom is sad because he lost the football ________ .
A.energy B.spirit C.progress D.match
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—Oh. why can’t I play the piano well?
—Dear, learning a new ________ takes time and much practice.
A.rule B.idea C.message D.skill
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)Emma studied hard and she made great ________last year.
A.progress B.result C.energy D.choice
11.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)Jack shouldn’t lie to his parents. Instead, he should tell the ________.
A.progress B.truth C.order D.trick
12.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—What’s wrong with Timmy’s leg?
—He cycled round the corner and lost his ________ and fell off.
A.way B.power C.balance D.interest
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)The new song ________ really wonderful. It encourages people to take action for a greener world.
A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—I think schools should have more P. E. lessons.
—I agree. We can’t ________ if we don’t have healthy bodies.
A.succeed B.record C.excuse D.focus
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)The cake ________ so sweet that everyone wanted to have a taste of it.
A.heard B.felt C.tasted D.smelt
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)After hearing what Mr Lee said, Gina ________ she was wrong and said sorry.
A.guessed B.saved C.followed D.realized
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Dreams are beautiful. However, to ________ them needs lots of time and work.
A.find B.stop C.cheer D.achieve
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—What do you think of the activity?
—It’s meaningful. It ________ children to be useful people in the future.
A.encourages B.counts C.searches D.builds
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)Mr Wang ________ his students for their progress in studies.
A.praised B.taught C.understood D.served
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—Can we wear our own clothes at school?
—No, we ________. We ________ wear the school uniform.
A.can’t; have to B.mustn’t; can C.can; must D.needn’t; may
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖)—Hey, boys! Don’t ________ the ball in the classroom. It may break the windows.
—Sorry, Mr. Wang. We’ll go outside to play it.
A.kick B.pour C.pick D.care
形容词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)— Mom, why do you always buy fruit and vegetables from the morning market?
— Because the food there is ________. They help us keep healthy.
A.freezing B.soft C.sweet D.fresh
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)—Are you ________ in joining the school’s science club?
—Yes, I am. I find science very ________.
A.interested; interested B.interesting; interesting
C.interested; interesting D.interesting; interested
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—I’ll never forget my middle school life.
—Me too. It’s quite ________, for it’s full of all kinds of colors in it.
A.rich B.poor C.glad D.tidy
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Making mistakes in class is ______ to all, so be brave to face it.
A.funny B.proud C.correct D.common
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)PE is a very ________ subject for most students so they like it a lot.
A.boring B.exciting C.same D.difficult
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽黄山·期末)—We should be polite to others.
—Of course. “Please” is a ________ word.
A.wrong B.quiet C.magical D.new
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)— Do you think a fish can fly in the sky, Jack?
— No, that’s not _______. Fish can only live in water.
A.ugly B.real C.wrong D.perfect
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)The new shopping mall is so _________ that it has over 500 stores and a cinema inside.
A.normal B.huge C.comfortable D.dangerous
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Why don’t you like lions?
—Because they are really ________.
A.powerful B.scary C.delicious D.magical
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—How was your trip to the beach?
—It was ________! We had a great time swimming and sunbathing.
A.terrible B.soft C.perfect D.playful
短语
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)Don’t ________ the trees on the mountain, or many animals will lose their homes.
A.cut up B.cut out C.cut off D.cut down
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)— Can you give me a ride, Mike?
— Sorry, Jane. I must ________ my grandma at the bus station, or she will miss the bus.
A.drop off B.work out C.put on D.get up
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—Why was Mary ________ the meeting?
—Because she didn’t feel well.
A.afraid of B.absent from C.instead of D.work on
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)—Can you ________ with me this Saturday?
—Sure! See you then!
A.take out B.hang out C.find out D.put out
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Shh, be quiet. Grandpa is sleeping now.
—OK. I will ________ the TV.
A.turn off B.work out C.think about D.put on
代词
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)—Do you need to buy a new uniform this term?
—Yes. I grew so fast that last year’s ________ is too small now.
A.it B.one C.them D.this
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)—Is this English book ________?
—No, it belongs to Lucy. She always forgets ________ things.
A.you; she B.your; her C.yours; hers D.yours; her
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—Lily, dad bought two gifts for us. My gift is a notebook. What about ______?
—A nice watch. I like it very much.
A.mine B.hers C.yours D.theirs
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—How do you like the two books?
—________ of them are amazing. I enjoy them very much.
A.All B.Every C.Both D.Either
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)— Parents shouldn’t do ________ for children of our age.
—I agree. We should learn to depend on ourselves.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—Coco, are these red gloves Betty’s?
—Yes, they are ________. You can put them over there.
A.hers B.yours C.mine D.ours
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)The boss of the restaurant was a friend of ________.
A.my B.me C.I D.mine
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽黄山·期末)—Mum, I am hungry.
—There are ________ apples in the fridge.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
现在进行时
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Hi, Anna. It’s John. What are you doing at home?
—I ________ the film Ne Zha 2. It is so interesting.
A.watch B.watches C.watched D.am watching
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)Tony usually ________ basketball after school. Look! He ________ basketball with his friends now.
A.plays; plays B.plays; is playing C.is playing; plays D.is playing; is playing
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Jack, what is your mother doing?
—She ________ with my grandma on the phone.
A.talk B.talks
C.is talking D.are talking
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—Do you know where Emma is?
—Listen! She ______ Chinese poems (诗) in the next room.
A.reads B.writes C.is reading D.is writing
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽黄山·期末)—What’s that noise?
—Oh, some children ________ in the snow.
A.play B.played C.will play D.are playing
6.(2024·江西·中考真题)—Where is Helen?
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A.had B.was having C.is having D.will have
一般过去时
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—You know so much about the Hefei Science Museum.
—Because I ______ it with my classmates last month.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.is visiting
2.(23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—My father _________ me a funny story but I can’t remember its name.
—Why don’t you ask your father now?
A.tells B.is telling C.will tell D.told
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)Tom usually ________ TV on weekends, but he ________ a book last weekend.
A.watches; read B.watched; reads
C.is watching; is reading D.will watch; will read
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期末)I ________ a kite with my sister this morning. It was really interesting!
A.fly B.flies C.am flying D.flew
情景交际
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)—________
—Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles.
A.What do you want? B.Can I take your order?
C.Do you like noodles? D.Would you like rice or noodles?
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Are you sure we should eat this food with our hands?
—______When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
A.Why not? B.Hold on. C.Are you joking? D.I’m not sure.
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Go climbing the Mount Dashu this weekend, OK?
—______. I love getting close to nature.
A.I hope not B.I can’t agree more C.I’m not sure D.Enjoy yourself
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)— Would you please help me look after my dog for two days?
—________.
A.I think so B.No problem C.I agree D.Come on
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽宣城·期末)—Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?
—________
A.I am not sure B.I’m Mary
C.That is Mary speaking D.This is Mary speaking
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期末)—I will go to Anhui for a trip tomorrow.
—________. Don’t forget to share photos with me.
A.Good luck B.Enjoy yourself C.I can’t believe it D.Well done
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—Can you come to my birthday party next Friday?
—Oh, thanks. ________.
A.I’d love to B.I’ve no idea C.Yes, please D.Yes, I would
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Do you want to join me for lunch, Jenny?
—_________. I can’t wait to have a big meal!
A.That’s not true B.Yeah, I’d love to C.I’m afraid not D.Have a good time
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—Shall we be volunteers in the library during the summer holiday?
—________ I can’t wait to.
A.That’s all right. B.Why not? C.Yes, please. D.Good luck.
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—Can you help me carry this box to the classroom?
—________! It looks heavy, but I can carry it.
A.No problem B.I’m sorry C.Good luck D.Don’t worry
11.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—I lost my bag in the park, but a kind girl found it and gave it to me.
—________! We all should learn from her.
A.Lucky you B.That’s right C.You’re welcome D.Good idea
12.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期末)—Mark lost his bag last week, but the important things weren’t in it.
—________. Sounds like he didn’t lose too many.
A.Not much B.Lucky him C.No problem D.That’s OK
名词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)I’d like some ________ and two cups of ________ .
A.bread; coffees B.breads; coffee C.bread; coffee D.breads; coffees
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—What’s the purpose of the game?
—To help students know the ________ of working as a team.
A.trouble B.importance C.instruction D.difficulty
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Do you know about the World Games?
—Yes, it’s held every four years and Chengdu got the ________to hold the 2025 World Games.
A.right B.duty C.ability D.power
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—We didn’t catch the last bus. What should we do?
—Let’s walk home together. We have no other ______ now.
A.choice B.reason C.promise D.record
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)If someone often lies, others won’t believe him even when he tells the ________.
A.advice B.trick C.truth D.future
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Green is the colour of nature and the ______ of life.
A.flag B.present C.symbol D.example
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)The local ________ is really amazing with a wonderful story and beautiful songs. I want to watch it again.
A.handicraft B.painting C.notice D.opera
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—Lucy, you got full marks in the math test again!
—I think doing more exercises can help improve our math _______.
A.skill B.habit C.spirit D.storm
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)There are some ________ in our school and we must follow them.
A.spirits B.reasons C.rules D.exams
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Wow! How did you learn that bees can dance?
—I saw it in a video. This amazing _________ made me want to explore more about nature!
A.competition B.landscape C.discovery D.question
11.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)The wasteland in the past is now a wetland park and it’s a perfect place to go bird watching because the living ________ are far better than before.
A.conditions B.information C.tradition D.collections
12.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)You don’t look well. I think you should have a ________ from work and play.
A.break B.change C.challenge D.guide
13.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Before you make a final ________, you should think it over.
A.mistake B.news C.decision D.advice
14.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—How can we make our class better?
—We need to keep everything in good ________.
A.order B.advice C.progress D.weight
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)— Look! The train is going ________ the tunnel. What high speed!
— If there are no traffic lights, don’t ________ the tracks. It’s dangerous!
A.across; through B.across; across C.through; through D.through; cross
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—I have three ideas for our history project.
—Great! Let’s ________ them together to see which is the best.
A.cheer B.create C.challenge D.discuss
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)Don’t ________ to school. We still have time before class begins.
A.walk B.hope C.rush D.come
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)Don’t ________ your time playing computer games all day. You should do something meaningful.
A.waste B.use C.save D.see
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)Doctors ________ us to exercise regularly to keep healthy.
A.encourage B.let C.make D.hope
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)When I saw the bright smile on her face, I ______ how happy she was.
A.explained B.realized C.shouted D.decided
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—My English is not very good. I want to ________ it.
—You can read more books and practice every day!
A.respect B.improve C.encourage D.experience
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽马鞍山·期末)My sister ________ her keys here and there, but she couldn’t ________ it.
A.looked for; look for B.searched; look for
C.searched for; find D.searched for; look for
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—What are you cooking, mum? It ________ so good.
—Just some chicken wings. Do you want to try one?
A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.looks
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)Long ago, Dong Shi _________ to feel ill to follow Xi Shi.
A.praised B.promised C.practised D.pretended
11.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)It is important for you to ________ your car before long-distance (长途) travelling.
A.check B.watch C.add D.hold
12.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)Lisa didn’t win the 100-metre race. but the PE teacher still ________ her for her hard work.
A.hated B.praised C.taught D.believed
13.(24-25七年级下·安徽宣城·期末)To improve our spoken English, we should ________ speaking it as much as we can.
A.praise B.practise C.pretend D.prepare
14.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—I’m feeling bad because I didn’t do well in the running race.
—That’s OK. You _______ win every time.
A.can B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t
形容词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)My grandma lives ________, but she doesn’t feel ________ with many hobbies.
A.alone; lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.lonely; lonely
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Look, the room is so ________! I think it’s a good place for us to read here.
—You are right. It’s good for our eyes.
A.bright B.clean C.soft D.large
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)The 2025 Chengdu World Games will make it ________ for people around the world to learn more about China.
A.powerful B.difficult C.possible D.normal
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)—Would you like some juice?
—Sure. I’m really ________ after such a long walk.
A.hungry B.thirsty C.sleepy D.silly
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)My grandpa always gives me some useful advice, so he is a ________ man.
A.glad B.rich C.true D.wise
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)The ________ sight of a child drowning (溺水) made everyone around feel nervous.
A.scary B.beautiful C.happy D.usual
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—I will have a speech next Monday and I’m really ________ about it.
—Don’t worry. Everything is ready.
A.amazed B.bored C.excited D.nervous
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)Bill was too ________ yesterday evening, so he went to bed without waiting for his dad.
A.thirsty B.friendly C.sleepy D.lucky
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)We should always be ________ and truly respect others.
A.lucky B.powerful C.polite D.playful
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期末)—Michael is talking with our English teacher over there, isn’t he?
—No. He is ________ from school today.
A.absent B.central C.surprised D.different
短语
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)The three children ________ the same study group, and they often help each other.
A.look after B.belong to C.think about D.wait for
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—We will have a sports meeting next week.
—Sounds great! I am ________ watching it and enjoying the fun of sports.
A.paying attention to B.leading to C.replying to D.looking forward to
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)My mom says I should not ________ my phone every 5 minutes. It’s a bad habit.
A.pick up B.get up C.give up D.take up
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)Many students ________ information about science projects on DeepSeek before they start their work.
A.search for B.look at C.talk about D.think of
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)You should ________ because it’s raining hard outside now.
A.look after B.stay in C.turn off D.work out
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Can you help me ________ Miss Liu at the school gate?
—OK, when shall we meet?
A.put up B.call up C.look up D.pick up
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—Ten Fei, I know you often play soccer after school.
—Yeah. I think it’s important for us to ______ colorful activities to have fun and make new friends.
A.take care of B.look forward to C.make progress in D.take part in
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)A small river used to ______ my village. But now, it disappears.
A.start with B.run through C.take over D.turn into
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Although they sometimes feel tired, ______, they like the trip around Xinjiang.
A.in general B.in trouble C.in common D.in public
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末)To save energy, you should ________ your computer if you don’t use it.
A.work on B.turn off C.search for D.pick up
代词
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—What can make us truly happy, money or looks?
—________. Kindness and love are the keys.
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)Search for some information first. If you know ________ about it, you can’t make it.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)—Did Tim and Tom find their cat?
—No. They think the cat over there is ________, but it’s not.
A.their B.theirs C.they D.them
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Do you like going to a museum or doing sports activities in your free time?
—______. I enjoy connecting with my family when I’m not busy.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)Tom and I ________ in the school band. We ________ like playing the guitar.
A.am; both B.are; both C.am; same D.are; all
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—How is Tom in his new school?
—He is doing well. There is ________ to worry about.
A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—Are these books Lily’s?
—No, they aren’t. ________are over there.
A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His
现在进行时
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—The coffee’s finished!
—Oh, sorry! I ________ to the shop to get some.
A.am going B.was going C.went D.go
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽宣城·期末)She often ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV.
A.listen; is watch B.listens; watching
C.listens; is watching D.listen; watches
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽池州·期末)—Helen, is your dad ________ TV right now?
—Yes, but he usually ________ books in the evening.
A.watch; read B.watch; reading C.watching; read D.watching; reads
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—What is Mary doing now?
—She ________ her room because it’s very dirty.
A.clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.is cleaning
5.(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中)—Can I speak to Jenny?
—Sorry. She ________ baseball with her friend right now.
A.play B.played C.is playing D.plays
一般过去时
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Sir, it says “No parking here!”
—Sorry, I ________ it.
A.don’t see B.am not seeing C.didn’t see D.was not seeing
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Most people love Nezha because he ______ all difficulties bravely and finally won the respect.
A.faces B.faced C.will face D.is facing
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—The film Ne Zha 2 is very welcome now.
—Yes. Not long ago, I ________ it with my friends.
A.watch B.am watching C.watched D.will watch
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末)—________ you tired after swimming yesterday?
— No, I ________ feel tired at all. Swimming is a piece of cake for me.
A.Did; didn’t B.Were; wasn’t C.Were; didn’t D.Did; wasn’t
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—Oops! This is not the way to the museum.
—Maybe we ________ the wrong turning just now.
A.take B.took C.is taking D.will take
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)—________ Mr King in the office at 5:30 p. m yesterday?
—No. He went home early. But he ________ usually in the office until 6 p.m.
A.Was; is B.Did; does C.Is; was D.Had been; has been
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专题01 单项选择
情景交际
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Some of us draw pictures on the walls of the buildings in our school.
—________!
A.Have fun B.Good luck C.All right D.What a shame
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们当中有些人在学校建筑物的墙上画画。——太遗憾了!
考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心;Good luck祝你好运;All right好的;What a shame太遗憾了。根据“Some of us draw pictures on the walls of the buildings in our school.”可知,在学校建筑物的墙上画画是不文明、破坏校园环境的行为,所以用What a shame来表达遗憾、不认可的态度很合适。故选D。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—I want to go to the art show tomorrow!
—________ You can see some touching paintings there.
A.I think so. B.See you later.
C.What a shame! D.Hope you can make it!
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我明天想去艺术展!——希望你能去成!你可以在那里看到一些感人的画作。
考查情景交际。I think so我认为是这样;See you later回头见;What a shame真遗憾;Hope you can make it希望你能去成。根据“I want to go to the art show tomorrow!”及“You can see some touching paintings there.”可知,此处应表达支持和鼓励,希望对方实现计划。故选D。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Hello! This is Frank. May I speak to Linda?
—________. May I take a message?
A.That sounds great B.That’s all right C.I agree with you D.Sorry, she isn’t at home now
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你好!我是弗兰克。我可以和琳达讲话吗?——对不起,她现在不在家。我可以捎个口信吗?考查情景交际。That sounds great听起来不错;That’s all right没关系;I agree with you我同意你的看法;Sorry, she isn’t at home now对不起,她现在不在家。根据“May I take a message?”可知,琳达现在不在家。故选D。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)—How was your trip to Tianzhu Mountain, Fuxing?
—________.
A.Of course I did B.It was rainy and cold
C.It was great D.I stayed at home
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——付星,你的天柱山之旅怎么样?——很棒。
考查情景交际。Of course I did我当然做了;It was rainy and cold天气又下雨又冷;It was great很棒;I stayed at home我待在家里。根据“How was your trip to Tianzhu Mountain, Fuxing?”可知,问句询问“旅行体验如何”,需回答感受或具体情况。故选C。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—I got a new bike for my birthday from my grandpa.
—________.
A.Lucky you B.I’m not sure C.Wait a moment D.Come on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我生日时爷爷给我买了一辆新自行车。——你真幸运。
考查情景交际。Lucky you你真幸运;I’m not sure我不确定;Wait a moment等一下;Come on快点。根据“I got a new bike for my birthday from my grandpa.”可知,我分享了好消息,对方应该表达祝贺或者羡慕之情。A项意为“你真幸运”,用于回应对方的好消息,表达真诚的祝贺和羡慕,符合语境。故选A。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)—How was your school trip to the museum? Was it boring?
—________ It was really interesting.
A.No, it wasn’t at all. B.Certainly! C.I forgot. D.Yes, it was boring.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们学校去博物馆的旅行怎么样?无聊吗?——不,一点也不。它真的很有趣。
考查情景交际。No, it wasn’t at all不,一点也不;Certainly当然;I forgot我忘记了;Yes, it was boring是的,它是无聊的。根据“Was it boring?”以及“It was really interesting.”可知这次旅行很有趣,一点也不无聊,选项A符合语境。故选A。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽宿州·期末)—Hey Bob! I am going to Beijing tomorrow.
—Wow! ________ Maybe you can try Beijing roast duck.
A.Have a good time! B.You’re welcome. C.I’m sorry. D.Not at all.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——嘿,鲍勃!我明天要去北京了。——哇!祝你玩得开心!或许你可以尝尝北京烤鸭。
考查情景交际。Have a good time!祝你玩得开心!;You’re welcome.不客气;I’m sorry.我很抱歉;Not at all.一点也不,不客气。对方表示要去某地旅游,常用Have a good time!这类表达祝福、祝愿对方旅途愉快的话语回应。故选A。
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—Peter, what are you doing right now?
—________.
A.Thank you all the same B.Best wishes to you
C.Have a great time D.Nothing much
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Peter,你现在在做什么?——没干什么。
考查情景交际。Thank you all the same还是谢谢你;Best wishes to you最好的祝福送给你;Have a great time祝你玩得开心;Nothing much没干什么。根据“what are you doing right now?”可知,此处询问对方在做什么,对方可以回答“没干什么”。故选D。
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—How was your summer vacation?
—________. I really enjoyed myself.
A.No, thanks B.That’s all right C.It was great D.I’m afraid not
【答案】C
【详解】句意: ——你的暑假过得怎么样?——太棒了。我玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。No, thanks不,谢谢;That’s all right没关系;It was great太棒了;I’m afraid not恐怕不是。根据“How was your summer vacation?”可知,此处询问暑假过得怎么样,结合“I really enjoyed myself.”可知,暑假过得很好,It was great“太棒了”符合语境。故选C。
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Excuse me, is this the right way to the cinema?
—Sorry, ________. Please ask the policeman over there.
A.I think so B.I don’t believe it C.I agree with you D.I’m not sure
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——对不起,这是去电影院的正确的路吗?——对不起,我不确定。请问那边的警察。
考查情景交际。I think so我认为是;I don’t believe it我不相信;I agree with you我同意你的看法;I’m not sure我不确定。根据“Please ask the policeman over there.”可知,不确定这条路是否是去电影院的路,故选D。
11.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—Dad, I helped clean up the city park with my friends today.
—______! You did well, and that’s a really meaningful experience.
A.What a day B.Lucky you C.Sounds awful D.Here you go
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——爸爸,今天我和朋友一起打扫了城市公园。——多么美好的一天!你做得很好,这真是一次有意义的经历。考查情景交际。What a day多么美好的一天;Lucky you你真幸运;Sounds awful听起来很糟糕;Here you go干得好,给你。根据“You did well, and that’s a really meaningful experience.”可知,此处应表达感叹或赞美,空后是感叹号,You did well与Here you go意思相同,为避免重复只能用What a day。故选A。
12.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—David, is our English teacher there? I’d like to speak to her.
—________. I’ll call her from the teachers’ office.
A.Here you are B.See you then C.Sounds great D.Hold on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——大卫,我们的英语老师在吗?我想和她说话。 ——稍等。我将从教师办公室给她打电话。 考查情景交际。Here you are给你;See you then回头见;Sounds great听起来不错;Hold on稍等。根据“I’ll call her from the teachers’ office.”可知,此处是让对方稍等,Hold on符合语境。故选D。
名词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—The Chinese saying “Time is gold” tells us the ________ is important.
—Yes. We should study hard now.
A.truth B.present C.spirit D.interest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——中国有句谚语“时间就是金钱”,它告诉我们当下时刻非常重要。——是。我们现在应该努力学习。考查名词辨析。truth真相;present现在;spirit精神;interest兴趣。根据“Time is gold”及“We should study hard now.”可知,此处强调当下是很重要的,故选B。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Why did Fu Xing take a gardening class last week?
—Because he wanted to learn some life ________.
A.examples B.skills C.problems D.stories
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——傅星上周为什么去上了园艺课呢?——因为他想学习一些生活技能。
考查名词辨析。examples例子;skills技能;problems问题;stories故事。根据“Why did Fu Xing take a gardening class last week?”可知,上园艺课是为了学习一些生活技能。故选B。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)I made a ________ of the things I need to buy at the supermarket, like milk, bread and eggs.
A.piece B.list C.part D.tool
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我列了一张我需要在超市买的东西的清单,如牛奶、面包和鸡蛋。考查名词辨析。piece块,片;list清单;part部分;tool工具。根据“like milk, bread and eggs”可知,此处指列购物清单。故选B。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)—What’s the ________ today?
—It’s between -6℃ and 2℃.
A.weather B.cloud C.temperature D.festival
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今天的气温是多少? ——在-6℃到2℃之间。考查名词辨析。weather天气;cloud云;temperature温度;festival节日。根据答语“It’s between -6℃ and 2℃.”可知,此处在询问今日气温。故选C。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)I’m too tired to move on. Let’s have a ________.
A.rest B.team C.game D.shower
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我太累了,走不动了。让我们休息一下吧。
考查名词辨析。rest休息;team团队;game游戏;shower淋浴。根据“I’m too tired to move on.”可知,太累走不动时,应该是想休息,故选A。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)In the movie, Ne Zha’s ________ inspires (激励) his friends to fight together.
A.spirit B.energy C.family D.magic
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在电影中,哪吒的精神鼓舞着他的朋友们一起战斗。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神;energy精力;family家庭;magic魔法。根据“inspires (激励) his friends to fight together.”可知他的精神鼓舞着他的朋友们一起战斗。 故选A。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)—I want to learn how to plant a tree. Can you teach me?
—There are three ________. First, dig a hole; second, put the tree in; finally, water it well.
A.ways B.reasons C.steps D.skills
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想学习如何种树。你能教我吗?——有三个步骤。首先,挖一个洞;第二,把树放进去;最后,好好浇水。考查名词辨析。ways方法;reasons理由;steps步骤;skills技能。根据“First, dig a hole; second, put the tree in; finally, water it well.”可知,此处指种树的步骤。故选C。
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)Tom is sad because he lost the football ________ .
A.energy B.spirit C.progress D.match
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Tom很伤心,因为他输掉了足球比赛。考查名词辨析。energy能量;spirit精神;progress进展;match比赛。根据“Tom is sad because he lost the football...”可知,因为输掉足球比赛,所以感到难过。故选D。
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—Oh. why can’t I play the piano well?
—Dear, learning a new ________ takes time and much practice.
A.rule B.idea C.message D.skill
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——哦,为什么我弹不好钢琴?——亲爱的,学习一项新的技能需要时间和大量练习。
考查名词辨析。rule规则;idea想法;message信息;skill技能。根据“play the piano”可知,弹钢琴属于需要练习的技能。故选D。
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)Emma studied hard and she made great ________last year.
A.progress B.result C.energy D.choice
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Emma学习刻苦,去年她取得了很大进步。考查名词辨析。progress进步;result结果;energy能量;choice选择。根据“Emma studied hard”可知,此处应表示取得进步,make great progress“取得很大进步”。故选A。
11.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)Jack shouldn’t lie to his parents. Instead, he should tell the ________.
A.progress B.truth C.order D.trick
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Jack不应该对他的父母撒谎。相反,他应该说出真相。考查名词辨析。progress进步;truth真相;order命令;trick诡计。根据“Jack shouldn’t lie to his parents.”可知,杰克不应该撒谎,而是应该说出真相,tell the truth“说出真相”,符合语境。故选B。
12.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—What’s wrong with Timmy’s leg?
—He cycled round the corner and lost his ________ and fell off.
A.way B.power C.balance D.interest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Timmy的腿怎么了?——他骑车拐了个弯,失去平衡摔了下来。考查名词辨析。way方式;power权力;balance平衡;interest兴趣。根据“lost his… and fell off”可知,这里指的是骑车时失去了平衡,摔了下来,lose one’s balance表示 “失去平衡”。故选C。
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)The new song ________ really wonderful. It encourages people to take action for a greener world.
A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这首新歌听起来真的很棒。它激励人们为更环保的世界采取行动。
考查感官动词辨析。looks看起来;sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。根据“The new song …really wonderful. ”可知,歌曲是听起来很棒,故选B。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—I think schools should have more P. E. lessons.
—I agree. We can’t ________ if we don’t have healthy bodies.
A.succeed B.record C.excuse D.focus
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我认为学校应该有更多的体育课。——我同意。如果我们没有健康的身体,就无法成功。
考查动词辨析。 succeed成功;record记录;excuse原谅;focus关注。根据“if we don’t have healthy bodies.”可知,没有健康的身体,是无法成功的。故选A。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)The cake ________ so sweet that everyone wanted to have a taste of it.
A.heard B.felt C.tasted D.smelt
【答案】D
【详解】句意:蛋糕闻起来很甜,每个人都想尝一口。考查动词辨析。heard听说;felt感觉;tasted品尝;smelt闻起来。根据“so sweet that everyone wanted to have a taste of it.”可知,后文提到了想尝蛋糕,设空处需填入一个表示“闻起来很甜”的词,smelt符合语境。故选D。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)After hearing what Mr Lee said, Gina ________ she was wrong and said sorry.
A.guessed B.saved C.followed D.realized
【答案】D
【详解】句意:听了李先生的话后,吉娜意识到自己错了并道了歉。
考查动词辨析。guessed猜测;saved拯救;followed跟随;realized意识到。根据“she was wrong and said sorry”可知,是意识到错误并且及时道歉。故选D。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Dreams are beautiful. However, to ________ them needs lots of time and work.
A.find B.stop C.cheer D.achieve
【答案】D
【详解】句意:梦想是美好的。然而,要实现它们需要大量的时间和努力。
考查动词辨析。find找到,发现;stop停止;cheer欢呼,喝彩;achieve实现,达到。根据“Dreams are beautiful”以及“needs lots of time and work”可知,梦想需要通过努力去达成,此处指“实现梦想”,故选D。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—What do you think of the activity?
—It’s meaningful. It ________ children to be useful people in the future.
A.encourages B.counts C.searches D.builds
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个活动怎么样?——它很有意义。它激励孩子们成为未来有用的人。
考查动词辨析。 encourages鼓励,激励;counts计数,重要; searches搜索,寻找;builds建造,塑造。根据语境可知,活动鼓励孩子们成为未来有用的人,活动通过激励方式引导孩子成长。故选A。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)Mr Wang ________ his students for their progress in studies.
A.praised B.taught C.understood D.served
【答案】A
【详解】句意:王老师表扬了学生们在学习上的进步。
考查动词辨析。praised表扬;taught教授;understood理解;served服务。根据“his students for their progress in studies”可知,老师对学生学习进步的态度应为正向反馈,即应该表扬。故选A。
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—Can we wear our own clothes at school?
—No, we ________. We ________ wear the school uniform.
A.can’t; have to B.mustn’t; can C.can; must D.needn’t; may
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们在学校可以穿自己的衣服吗?——不,我们不能。我们必须穿校服。
考查情态动词用法。can’t不能;have to不得不,必须;mustn’t禁止;can可以;must必须;needn’t不必;may可能。根据“No”可知,第一个空要用情态动词的否定形式,可以用can’t或mustn’t来回答“Can we”开头的一般疑问句;根据“wear the school uniform”可知,在学校必须穿校服,强调客观要求,用have to。故选A。
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖)—Hey, boys! Don’t ________ the ball in the classroom. It may break the windows.
—Sorry, Mr. Wang. We’ll go outside to play it.
A.kick B.pour C.pick D.care
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——嘿,男孩们!不要在教室里踢球。它可能会打破窗户。——对不起,王老师。我们会到外面去踢。考查动词词义辨析。kick踢;pour倒;pick捡;care关心。根据“the ball in the classroom”和“It may break the windows”可知,此处是在提醒不要在教室里踢球,因为可能会打破窗户,所以应该用kick。故选A。
形容词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)— Mom, why do you always buy fruit and vegetables from the morning market?
— Because the food there is ________. They help us keep healthy.
A.freezing B.soft C.sweet D.fresh
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你为什么总是从早市买水果和蔬菜呀?——因为那里的食物很新鲜。它们有助于我们保持健康。考查形容词辨析。freezing冰冻的;soft柔软的;sweet甜的;fresh新鲜的。根据“buy fruit and vegetables from the morning market”和常识可知,早市的蔬菜和水果比较新鲜,故选D。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)—Are you ________ in joining the school’s science club?
—Yes, I am. I find science very ________.
A.interested; interested B.interesting; interesting
C.interested; interesting D.interesting; interested
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你有兴趣加入学校的科学俱乐部吗?——是的,我有兴趣。我发现科学非常有趣。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的,修饰人;interesting有趣的,修饰物。第一句是be interested in“对……感兴趣”的用法。第二空修饰science,指物,应填interesting,故选C。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—I’ll never forget my middle school life.
—Me too. It’s quite ________, for it’s full of all kinds of colors in it.
A.rich B.poor C.glad D.tidy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我永远不会忘记我的中学生活。——我也是。它非常丰富多彩,因为里面充满了各种各样的色彩。 考查形容词辨析。rich丰富的;poor贫穷的;glad高兴的;tidy整洁的。根据后文“full of all kinds of colors”可知,此处强调中学生活的丰富多彩。故选A。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Making mistakes in class is ______ to all, so be brave to face it.
A.funny B.proud C.correct D.common
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在课堂上犯错误对于所有人来说是常见的,所以要勇敢地面对它。考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的;proud自豪的;correct正确的;common常见的。根据“so be brave to face it.”可知在课堂上犯错是常见的,所以要勇敢面对。故选D。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)PE is a very ________ subject for most students so they like it a lot.
A.boring B.exciting C.same D.difficult
【答案】B
【详解】句意:体育对大多数学生来说是一门非常令人兴奋的学科,所以他们非常喜欢它。考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的;same相同的;difficult困难的。根据“so they like it a lot”可知,此处为积极意向的评价,指体育对大多数学生来说是一门非常令人兴奋的学科。故选B。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽黄山·期末)—We should be polite to others.
—Of course. “Please” is a ________ word.
A.wrong B.quiet C.magical D.new
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们应该对别人有礼貌。——当然。“请”是一个有魔力的词。考查形容词辨析。wrong错误的;quiet安静的;magical有魔力的;神奇的;new新的。根据“We should be polite to others.”和“‘Please’is a...word.”可知,“请”是典型的礼貌用语,在交流中使用能体现礼貌,促进友好沟通,具有积极的“魔力”般的作用。故选C。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)— Do you think a fish can fly in the sky, Jack?
— No, that’s not _______. Fish can only live in water.
A.ugly B.real C.wrong D.perfect
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——杰克,你觉得鱼能在天上飞吗?——不,那不是真实的。鱼只能生活在水中。考查形容词辨析。ugly丑陋的;real真实的;wrong错误的;perfect完美的。根据“Do you think a fish can fly in the sky, Jack?”及“Fish can only live in water.”可知,“鱼能在天上飞”这并不真实,故选B。
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)The new shopping mall is so _________ that it has over 500 stores and a cinema inside.
A.normal B.huge C.comfortable D.dangerous
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个新购物中心非常大,里面有超过500家商店和一家电影院。考查形容词辨析。normal正常的;huge巨大的;comfortable舒服的;dangerous危险的。根据“has over 500 stores and a cinema inside.”可知,这个购物中心很大。故选B。
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Why don’t you like lions?
—Because they are really ________.
A.powerful B.scary C.delicious D.magical
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么不喜欢狮子?——因为它们真的很吓人。考查形容词辨析。powerful有力的;scary吓人的;delicious美味的;magical魔法的。根据“don’t you like lions”可知,因为狮子很吓人,所以不喜欢。故选B。
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—How was your trip to the beach?
—It was ________! We had a great time swimming and sunbathing.
A.terrible B.soft C.perfect D.playful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的海滩之旅怎么样?——太完美了!我们游泳和日光浴玩得很开心。考查形容词词义辨析。terrible糟糕的;soft柔软的;perfect完美的;playful爱玩的。根据“We had a great time swimming and sunbathing.”可知,此处是指海滩之旅很完美,perfect“完美的”符合语境,故选C。
短语
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)Don’t ________ the trees on the mountain, or many animals will lose their homes.
A.cut up B.cut out C.cut off D.cut down
【答案】D
【详解】句意:不要砍伐山上的树木,否则许多动物将失去家园。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎;cut out剪下;cut off切断;cut down砍倒(树木)。根据“many animals will lose their homes”可知,此处指不要砍伐山上的树木,因为树木是许多动物的家园。故选D。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)— Can you give me a ride, Mike?
— Sorry, Jane. I must ________ my grandma at the bus station, or she will miss the bus.
A.drop off B.work out C.put on D.get up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——迈克,你能载我一程吗?——抱歉,简。我必须送我奶奶到公交车站下车,否则她会错过公交车。考查动词短语辨析。drop off让……下车;work out算出;put on穿上;get up起床。根据“at the bus station”可知,是送奶奶到车站下车。用drop off。故选A。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—Why was Mary ________ the meeting?
—Because she didn’t feel well.
A.afraid of B.absent from C.instead of D.work on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——玛丽为什么要缺席会议?——因为她不舒服。
考查短语辨析。afraid of害怕;absent from缺席;instead of代替;work on从事。根据“Because she didn’t feel well.”可知,此处问的是“为什么缺席会议”,故选B。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)—Can you ________ with me this Saturday?
—Sure! See you then!
A.take out B.hang out C.find out D.put out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个星期六你能和我一起出去玩吗?——当然!到时见!
考查动词短语。take out拿出来;hang out闲逛;find out发现;put out熄灭。根据“Can you... with me this Saturday?”可知,问话人询问周六是否可以出去闲逛。故选B。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Shh, be quiet. Grandpa is sleeping now.
—OK. I will ________ the TV.
A.turn off B.work out C.think about D.put on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——嘘,安静点。爷爷现在正在睡觉。——好的。我会关掉电视。考查动词短语辨析。turn off关掉;work out解决;think about思考;put on穿上。根据“Grandpa is sleeping now.”可知,为不打扰爷爷睡觉,要关掉电视。故选A。
代词
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)—Do you need to buy a new uniform this term?
—Yes. I grew so fast that last year’s ________ is too small now.
A.it B.one C.them D.this
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这学期你需要买一套新制服吗?——是的。我长得太快了,去年的那个现在太小了。
考查代词辨析。it它;one一个;them它们;this这个。根据“last year’s...is too small”可知此处指去年的制服太小了,指同类不同物,代词用one。故选B。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)—Is this English book ________?
—No, it belongs to Lucy. She always forgets ________ things.
A.you; she B.your; her C.yours; hers D.yours; her
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这本英语书是你的吗?——不是,它属于露西。她总是忘记她的东西。考查代词辨析。you你;she她;your你的,形容词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“Is this English book”可知此处询问“这本英语书是你的吗”,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词,排除AB;第二个空修饰名词things用形容词性物主代词,排除C。故选D。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—Lily, dad bought two gifts for us. My gift is a notebook. What about ______?
—A nice watch. I like it very much.
A.mine B.hers C.yours D.theirs
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——莉莉,爸爸给我们买了两份礼物。我的礼物是一本笔记本。你的呢?——一块漂亮的手表。我非常喜欢它。考查代词辨析。mine我的;hers她的;yours你的;theirs他们的。根据“dad bought two gifts for us. My gift is a notebook. What about”可知此处询问“你的礼物”是什么,用名词性物主代词yours。故选C。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—How do you like the two books?
—________ of them are amazing. I enjoy them very much.
A.All B.Every C.Both D.Either
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得这两本书怎么样?——两本书都很棒。我非常喜欢它们。
考查代词辨析。All所有的,指三者或三者以上;Every每一个,指三者或三者以上;Both两者都;Either两者中任意一个。根据“How do you like the two books”可知,范围是两本书,排除选项A和B;且根据“are”可知,主语为复数,用Both。故选C。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)— Parents shouldn’t do ________ for children of our age.
—I agree. We should learn to depend on ourselves.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——父母不应该为我们这个年龄的孩子做一切。——我同意。我们应该学会自立。
考查不定代词用法。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据答语“We should learn to depend on ourselves.”可知,空格处需表达“父母不应包办一切”,强调全部行为。故选C。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—Coco, are these red gloves Betty’s?
—Yes, they are ________. You can put them over there.
A.hers B.yours C.mine D.ours
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Coco,这些红手套是Betty的吗?——是的,它们是她的。你可以把它们放在那边。
考查代词辨析。hers她的;yours你的;mine我的;ours我们的。根据“are these red gloves Betty’s”和“Yes”可知,手套属于Betty,需用hers指代她的手套。故选A。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)The boss of the restaurant was a friend of ________.
A.my B.me C.I D.mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这家餐厅的老板是我的朋友。考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“a friend of…”结构可知,此处需用名词性物主代词mine,a friend of mine表示“我的一个朋友”。故选D。
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽黄山·期末)—Mum, I am hungry.
—There are ________ apples in the fridge.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我饿了。——冰箱里有几个苹果。考查不定代词。few很少,几乎没有,a few一些,几个,little很少,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,a little一些,修饰不可数名词。根据“Mum, I am hungry.”可知,空处指冰箱里有几个苹果,apples是可数名词复数,应用a few来修饰。故选B。
现在进行时
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Hi, Anna. It’s John. What are you doing at home?
—I ________ the film Ne Zha 2. It is so interesting.
A.watch B.watches C.watched D.am watching
【答案】D
【详解】——嗨,安娜。我是约翰。你正在家里做什么?——我正在看《哪吒 2》这部电影。它太有趣了。
考查现在进行时态。根据“What are you doing at home?”可知,此处用现在进行时态,其结构为“be+doing”,watch的现在分词是watching,故选D。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)Tony usually ________ basketball after school. Look! He ________ basketball with his friends now.
A.plays; plays B.plays; is playing C.is playing; plays D.is playing; is playing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:托尼通常放学后打篮球。看!他现在正在和朋友们打篮球。考查动词时态辨析。plays玩,动词三单形式;is playing正在玩,现在进行时。usually“通常”,为一般现在时标志词;主语为Tony,谓语动词用三单形式;Look“看”,为现在进行时标志词,表示动作正在进行,句型结构为“be动词+现在分词”。故选B。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Jack, what is your mother doing?
—She ________ with my grandma on the phone.
A.talk B.talks
C.is talking D.are talking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杰克,你妈妈正在干什么?——她正在和我奶奶打电话。
考查时态。talk一般现在时,主语是复数;talks一般现在时,主语是单数;is talking现在进行时,主语是单数;are talking现在进行时,主语是复数。根据“What is your mother doing?”可知,答句时态为现在进行时,主语是单数She,be动词用is。故选C。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—Do you know where Emma is?
—Listen! She ______ Chinese poems (诗) in the next room.
A.reads B.writes C.is reading D.is writing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道艾玛在哪里吗?——听!她在隔壁房间朗诵中文诗。考查时态和动词辨析。read读; write写。根据“Listen”可知此处指“听!艾玛正在朗诵中文诗”,用现在进行时。故选C。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽黄山·期末)—What’s that noise?
—Oh, some children ________ in the snow.
A.play B.played C.will play D.are playing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——那是什么声音?——哦,一些孩子正在雪地里玩耍。考查现在进行时态。根据“What’s that noise?”可知,噪音正在发生,说明孩子们正在玩耍才造成噪音,所以用现在进行时态。故选D。
6.(2024·江西·中考真题)—Where is Helen?
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A.had B.was having C.is having D.will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——海伦在哪里?——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen?”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lesson.”可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选C。
一般过去时
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—You know so much about the Hefei Science Museum.
—Because I ______ it with my classmates last month.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.is visiting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你对合肥科学博物馆了解很多。——因为上个月我和同学一起参观了那里。考查时态。根据“last month”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选B。
2.(23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—My father _________ me a funny story but I can’t remember its name.
—Why don’t you ask your father now?
A.tells B.is telling C.will tell D.told
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我父亲给我讲了一个有趣的故事,但我记不起它的名字了。——你为什么不现在问问你爸爸?考查时态。根据“but I can’t remember its name”现在记不起故事的名字;可知,“讲故事”发生在之前,用一般过去时。故选D。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)Tom usually ________ TV on weekends, but he ________ a book last weekend.
A.watches; read B.watched; reads
C.is watching; is reading D.will watch; will read
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆通常在周末看电视,但他上周末读了一本书。考查时态。根据第一个空前的“usually”可知,此处句子时态为一般现在时;根据第二个空后的“last weekend”可知,此处指过去的事情,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知,A项符合。故选A。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期末)I ________ a kite with my sister this morning. It was really interesting!
A.fly B.flies C.am flying D.flew
【答案】D
【详解】句意:今天早上我和妹妹放风筝。真的很有趣!考查一般过去时。根据“this morning”可知,时态为一般过去时。fly a kite“放风筝”,fly的过去式为flew。故选D。
情景交际
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)—________
—Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles.
A.What do you want? B.Can I take your order?
C.Do you like noodles? D.Would you like rice or noodles?
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我可以为你点餐吗?——是的,我想要一碗面条。
考查情景交际。What do you want?你想要什么?;Can I take your order?我可以为你点餐吗?;Do you like noodles?你喜欢面条吗?;Would you like rice or noodles?你想要米饭还是面条?根据“Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles.”可知,此处是为对方点餐,句子为一般疑问句,故选B。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Are you sure we should eat this food with our hands?
—______When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
A.Why not? B.Hold on. C.Are you joking? D.I’m not sure.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你确定我们应该用手吃这种食物吗?——为什么不呢?入乡随俗。
考查情景交际。Why not为什么不;Hold on等一下;Are you joking你在开玩笑吗;I’m not sure我不确定。根据“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 可知要入乡随俗,所以应该用手吃这种食物,结合选项可知,选项A符合语境。故选A。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Go climbing the Mount Dashu this weekend, OK?
—______. I love getting close to nature.
A.I hope not B.I can’t agree more C.I’m not sure D.Enjoy yourself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个周末去爬大蜀山,好吗?——我完全同意。我喜欢亲近大自然。
考查情景交际。I hope not我希望不是;I can’t agree more我非常同意;I’m not sure我不确定;Enjoy yourself玩得开心。根据“I love getting close to nature”可知,此处表示对去爬山的提议表示赞同。故选B。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)— Would you please help me look after my dog for two days?
—________.
A.I think so B.No problem C.I agree D.Come on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能帮我照看两天我的狗吗?——没问题。
考查情景交际。I think so我想是的;No problem没问题;I agree我同意;Come on加油。根据问句“Would you please help me look after my dog for two days?”可知,是在请求对方帮忙照顾狗。应用No problem表示同意对方请求。故选B。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽宣城·期末)—Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?
—________
A.I am not sure B.I’m Mary
C.That is Mary speaking D.This is Mary speaking
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你好,我可以和Mary讲话吗?——我就是Mary。考查情景交际。根据“Hello! May I speak to Mary, please”可知是打电话用语,需用“This is…”或“This is…speaking”回答。故选D。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期末)—I will go to Anhui for a trip tomorrow.
—________. Don’t forget to share photos with me.
A.Good luck B.Enjoy yourself C.I can’t believe it D.Well done
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我明天要去安徽旅行。——玩得开心。别忘了和我分享照片。考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;Enjoy yourself玩得开心;I can’t believe it我不敢相信;Well done干得好。根据“I will go to Anhui for a trip tomorrow.”可知,对方要去旅行,应祝对方玩得开心。故选B。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—Can you come to my birthday party next Friday?
—Oh, thanks. ________.
A.I’d love to B.I’ve no idea C.Yes, please D.Yes, I would
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——下周五你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?——哦,谢谢。我很乐意。考查情景交际。I’d love to我很乐意;I’ve no idea我不知道;Yes, please是的,请;Yes, I would是的,我会。根据“Oh, thanks.”可知,说话人已经答应了对方的邀请,此处应用“I’d love to”,是接受邀请的标准礼貌表达。故选A。
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Do you want to join me for lunch, Jenny?
—_________. I can’t wait to have a big meal!
A.That’s not true B.Yeah, I’d love to C.I’m afraid not D.Have a good time
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——珍妮,你想和我一起吃午饭吗? ——嗯,我很乐意。我简直迫不及待想大吃一顿了!
考查情景交际。That’s not true不是这样的;Yeah, I’d love to是的,我很想去;I’m afraid not但恐怕不行;Have a good time祝你玩得愉快。结合“I can’t wait to have a big meal!”及语境可知,回复者迫不及待想吃一顿大餐,可推测他应是接受了对方的邀请,应用“Yeah, I’d love to”表示愿意。故选B。
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—Shall we be volunteers in the library during the summer holiday?
—________ I can’t wait to.
A.That’s all right. B.Why not? C.Yes, please. D.Good luck.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们暑假去图书馆当志愿者好吗?——为什么不呢?我等不及了。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Why not为什么不呢(表赞同);Yes, please是的,请(用于接受帮助);Good luck祝你好运。根据“I can’t wait to”可知,说话者非常赞同,用“Why not?”最贴切,故选B。
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—Can you help me carry this box to the classroom?
—________! It looks heavy, but I can carry it.
A.No problem B.I’m sorry C.Good luck D.Don’t worry
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能帮我把这个箱子搬到教室吗?——没问题!它看起来很重,但我能搬动。 考查日常交际用语。No problem没问题;I’m sorry抱歉;Good luck祝你好运;Don’t worry别担心。根据 “It looks heavy, but I can carry it.”(它看起来很重,但我能搬动)可推知,回答者愿意帮忙,语气积极,应选择表示肯定回应的选项。A项“No problem”符合语境,表示乐意帮忙。故选A。
11.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—I lost my bag in the park, but a kind girl found it and gave it to me.
—________! We all should learn from her.
A.Lucky you B.That’s right C.You’re welcome D.Good idea
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我在公园丢了包,但一个善良的女孩找到了并还给了我。——你真幸运!我们都应该向她学习。考查情景交际。Lucky you你真幸运;That’s right没错;You’re welcome不客气;Good idea好主意。根据“I lost my bag in the park, but a kind girl found it and gave it to me.”可知,对方经历“失而复得”的幸运事件,应表达“幸运”。故选A。
12.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期末)—Mark lost his bag last week, but the important things weren’t in it.
—________. Sounds like he didn’t lose too many.
A.Not much B.Lucky him C.No problem D.That’s OK
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——马克上周丢了他的包,但重要的东西不在包里。——他真幸运。听起来他没丢太多东西。考查情景交际。Not much没什么;Lucky him他真幸运;No problem没问题;That’s OK没关系。根据“Mark lost his bag last week, but the important things weren’t in it.”可知,马克丢了包但重要东西没丢,用Lucky him回应符合题意,表示“觉得他很幸运”。故选B。
名词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)I’d like some ________ and two cups of ________ .
A.bread; coffees B.breads; coffee C.bread; coffee D.breads; coffees
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我想要一些面包和两杯咖啡。 考查不可数名词的用法。bread面包,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不能加“s”;coffee咖啡,作为“咖啡饮品”时是不可数名词,表达数量时需借助量词(如a cup of),本身也没有复数形式。“some”后接不可数名词,“two cups of”后接不可数名词,故选C。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—What’s the purpose of the game?
—To help students know the ________ of working as a team.
A.trouble B.importance C.instruction D.difficulty
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个游戏的目的是什么?——为了帮助学生了解团队合作。考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦;importance重要性;instruction指示;difficulty困难。根据“To help students know the...of working as a team.”可知,游戏目的应是让学生知晓团队合作的重要性。故选B。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Do you know about the World Games?
—Yes, it’s held every four years and Chengdu got the ________to hold the 2025 World Games.
A.right B.duty C.ability D.power
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你了解世界运动会吗?——是的,它每四年举办一次,成都获得了举办2025年世界运动会的权利。考查名词辨析。right权利;duty责任;ability能力;power权力。根据“Chengdu got the… to hold the 2025 World Games.”可知,成都获得了主办权,got the right to hold...,意为“获得……的主办权”。故选A。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—We didn’t catch the last bus. What should we do?
—Let’s walk home together. We have no other ______ now.
A.choice B.reason C.promise D.record
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们没赶上末班车。我们该怎么办?——我们一起走回家吧。我们现在没有别的选择。考查名词辨析。choice选择;reason理由;promise承诺;record记录。根据“Let’s walk home together. We have no other ... now.”可知,除了走回家,没有其他选择。故选A。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)If someone often lies, others won’t believe him even when he tells the ________.
A.advice B.trick C.truth D.future
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果有人经常说谎,那么即使他说真话,别人也不会相信他。 考查名词辨析。advice建议;trick诡计;truth事实,真相;future未来。根据“If someone often lies”可知,经常说谎的人会失去他人信任,即便说出真实情况也无人相信,此处指“真话”,故选C。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Green is the colour of nature and the ______ of life.
A.flag B.present C.symbol D.example
【答案】C
【详解】句意:绿色是大自然的颜色,是生命的象征。考查名词辨析。flag旗;present礼物;symbol象征;example例子。根据“Green is the colour of nature and the...of life”可知绿色是生命的象征。故选C。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)The local ________ is really amazing with a wonderful story and beautiful songs. I want to watch it again.
A.handicraft B.painting C.notice D.opera
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当地的歌剧真是太棒了,有精彩的故事和优美的歌曲。我想再看一遍。 考查名词辨析。handicraft手工艺品;painting绘画;notice通知;opera歌剧。根据“with a wonderful story and beautiful songs”以及“I want to watch it again”可知,能包含精彩故事和优美歌曲且可以观看的,歌剧符合语境,故选D。
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—Lucy, you got full marks in the math test again!
—I think doing more exercises can help improve our math _______.
A.skill B.habit C.spirit D.storm
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Lucy,你数学考试又得了满分!——我认为多做练习可以帮助提高我们的数学技能。考查名词辨析。skill技能;habit习惯;spirit精神;storm风暴。根据“doing more exercises can help improve our math...”可知,此处指多做练习能提高数学技能。故选A。
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)There are some ________ in our school and we must follow them.
A.spirits B.reasons C.rules D.exams
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校有一些规则,我们必须遵守它们。 考查名词辨析。spirits精神;reasons原因;rules规则;exams考试。根据“we must follow them”可知,此处应表示“学校的规则”,rules符合语境。故选C。
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Wow! How did you learn that bees can dance?
—I saw it in a video. This amazing _________ made me want to explore more about nature!
A.competition B.landscape C.discovery D.question
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——哇!你是怎么知道蜜蜂会跳舞的?——我在一个视频里看到的。这个惊人的发现让我想更多地探索大自然!考查名词辨析。competition比赛;landscape风景;discovery发现;question问题。根据“How did you learn that bees can dance?”可知,指的是发现蜜蜂会跳舞。故选C。
11.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)The wasteland in the past is now a wetland park and it’s a perfect place to go bird watching because the living ________ are far better than before.
A.conditions B.information C.tradition D.collections
【答案】A
【详解】句意:过去的荒原现在是一个湿地公园,是观鸟的理想之地,因为那里的生活环境比以前好得多。考查名词辨析。conditions条件,环境;information信息;tradition传统;collections收藏品。根据“the living...are far better than before”可知,此处将现在的生活环境与以前作比较,living condition“生活环境”。故选A。
12.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)You don’t look well. I think you should have a ________ from work and play.
A.break B.change C.challenge D.guide
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你看起来不太好。我觉得你应该休息一下,不要再工作了,去玩玩。考查名词辨析。break休息;change变化;challenge挑战;guide导游。根据“You don’t look well, I think you should have a...”可知,对方脸色不太好,因此建议其休息一下。故选A。
13.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Before you make a final ________, you should think it over.
A.mistake B.news C.decision D.advice
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在做出最终决定之前,你应该仔细考虑一下。考查名词辨析。mistake错误;news新闻,不可数名词;decision决定;advice建议,不可数名词。根据“Before you make a final... , you should think it over.”可知,空前有a,此处填单数名词作宾语,表示“在做出最终决定之前,你应该仔细考虑一下”,故选C。
14.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—How can we make our class better?
—We need to keep everything in good ________.
A.order B.advice C.progress D.weight
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们怎样才能让我们的班级变得更好?——我们需要让一切保持良好的秩序。 考查名词辨析。order秩序;advice建议;progress进步;weight重量。根据“We need to keep everything in good…”可推知,此处需填入表示“秩序”的词,keep…in good order为固定搭配,意为“保持良好秩序”。故选A。
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)— Look! The train is going ________ the tunnel. What high speed!
— If there are no traffic lights, don’t ________ the tracks. It’s dangerous!
A.across; through B.across; across C.through; through D.through; cross
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——看!火车正在穿过隧道。速度真快!——如果没有交通灯,不要横穿轨道。这很危险!考查介词与动词辨析。across穿过 (表示从事物的表面穿过),介词;through穿过 (表示从事物的内部穿过),介词;cross横穿,动词。第一空,表示“火车穿过隧道”,是从隧道内部穿过,需用through;第二空,在don’t后需用动词原形,表示“横穿轨道”,用cross。故选D。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—I have three ideas for our history project.
—Great! Let’s ________ them together to see which is the best.
A.cheer B.create C.challenge D.discuss
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我对我们的历史项目有三个想法。——太棒了!让我们一起讨论一下,看看哪个最好。考查动词辨析。cheer欢呼;create创造;challenge挑战;discuss讨论。根据“I have three ideas for our history project.”和“which is the best”可知,一方提出有三个想法,此处应是另一方回应要一起讨论一下,看看哪个最好。故选D。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)Don’t ________ to school. We still have time before class begins.
A.walk B.hope C.rush D.come
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要急着去学校。在上课前我们还有时间。考查动词辨析。walk步行;hope希望;rush赶紧;come来。根据“We still have time before class begins.”可知,上课前还有时间因此应该是不要急着去学校。故选C。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)Don’t ________ your time playing computer games all day. You should do something meaningful.
A.waste B.use C.save D.see
【答案】A
【详解】句意:不要整天浪费时间玩电脑游戏。你应该做些有意义的事。考查动词辨析。waste浪费;use使用;save节约;see看。根据“You should do something meaningful.”可知,玩电脑游戏是没有意义的,那就不要浪费时间在这个上面,选项A的“waste”符合题意。故选A。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)Doctors ________ us to exercise regularly to keep healthy.
A.encourage B.let C.make D.hope
【答案】A
【详解】句意:医生鼓励我们定期锻炼以保持健康。考查动词辨析。encourage鼓励;let让;make使;hope希望。根据“us to exercise regularly”可知是鼓励我们定期锻炼,encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选A。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)When I saw the bright smile on her face, I ______ how happy she was.
A.explained B.realized C.shouted D.decided
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我看到她脸上灿烂的笑容时,我意识到她是多么幸福。考查动词辨析。explained解释;realized意识到;shouted喊叫;decided决定。根据“I... how happy she was.”可知,此处指意识到她是多么幸福。故选B。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—My English is not very good. I want to ________ it.
—You can read more books and practice every day!
A.respect B.improve C.encourage D.experience
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我的英语不是很好。我想提高它。 ——你可以多读书并每天练习!
考查动词辨析。respect尊重;improve提高,改善;encourage鼓励;experience经历,体验。根据“My English is not very good.”以及“You can read more books and practice every day!”可知,是想提高英语,improve符合语境。故选B。
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽马鞍山·期末)My sister ________ her keys here and there, but she couldn’t ________ it.
A.looked for; look for B.searched; look for
C.searched for; find D.searched for; look for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我姐姐到处找钥匙,但她找不到。考查动词短语和动词辨析。look for寻找;search搜寻(某个范围);search for寻找;find找到。根据“her keys here and there”可知是到处找钥匙,侧重“寻找”的动作,用短语look for/search for;根据“she couldn’t...it”可知她没有找到,侧重结果,用find。故选C。
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—What are you cooking, mum? It ________ so good.
—Just some chicken wings. Do you want to try one?
A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.looks
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你在做什么饭呀?闻起来好香啊。——只是一些鸡翅。你想尝一个吗? 考查感官动词辨析。smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;feels感觉起来;looks看起来。根据“What are you cooking, mum?”可知,此时食物还在烹饪中,并没有品尝,“好香”是通过嗅觉感知到的,因此用smells,故选A。
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)Long ago, Dong Shi _________ to feel ill to follow Xi Shi.
A.praised B.promised C.practised D.pretended
【答案】D
【详解】句意:很久以前,东施为了模仿西施而假装生病。考查动词辨析。praised赞美;promised承诺;practised练习;pretended假装。根据“Long ago, Dong Shi...to feel ill to follow Xi Shi.”可知,这个句子描述的是成语“东施效颦”的故事,西施因心痛而皱眉的样子很美,东施模仿她的病态却显得更丑,pretended符合语境。故选D。
11.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)It is important for you to ________ your car before long-distance (长途) travelling.
A.check B.watch C.add D.hold
【答案】A
【详解】句意:长途旅行前检查你的车对你来说很重要。 考查动词辨析。check检查;watch观看;add添加;hold握住。根据“before long-distance travelling”可知,长途旅行前应该检查车辆,故选A。
12.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)Lisa didn’t win the 100-metre race. but the PE teacher still ________ her for her hard work.
A.hated B.praised C.taught D.believed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:丽莎没有赢得100米比赛,但体育老师仍然表扬了她的努力。考查动词辨析。hated讨厌;praised表扬;taught教;believed相信。根据“for her hard work”可知,虽然丽莎没有赢得比赛,但老师仍然表扬了她的努力。故选B。
13.(24-25七年级下·安徽宣城·期末)To improve our spoken English, we should ________ speaking it as much as we can.
A.praise B.practise C.pretend D.prepare
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了提高我们的英语口语,我们应该尽可能多地练习说英语。 考查动词辨析。praise表扬;practise练习;pretend假装;prepare准备。根据“To improve our spoken English”可知,提高口语需要“练习”说英语。故选B。
14.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—I’m feeling bad because I didn’t do well in the running race.
—That’s OK. You _______ win every time.
A.can B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我感觉很糟糕,因为我在跑步比赛中表现得不好。——没关系。你不可能每次都赢。考查情态动词。can可以;may可能;can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;根据“—I’m feeling bad because I didn’t do well in the running race. —That’s OK. You...win every time.”可知,此处表达不可能每次都赢,表示能力的否定或对客观情况的否定推测,用can’t。故选C
形容词辨析
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)My grandma lives ________, but she doesn’t feel ________ with many hobbies.
A.alone; lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.lonely; lonely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我奶奶一个人住,但是她有很多爱好,并不感觉孤单。考查形容词和副词辨析。alone单独,独自,可作形容词或副词,无感情色彩;lonely孤独的,形容词,有感情色彩。第一空客观介绍奶奶“独自”居住的事实,且修饰动词lives,选填副词alone;第二空表达奶奶的感受,选填lonely形容词作表语。故选A。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Look, the room is so ________! I think it’s a good place for us to read here.
—You are right. It’s good for our eyes.
A.bright B.clean C.soft D.large
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看,房间多明亮啊!我觉得这里是个适合我们阅读的好地方。——你说得对。这对我们的眼睛有好处。考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的;clean干净的;soft柔软的;large大的。根据“I think it’s a good place for us to read here.”及“It’s good for our eyes.”可知,明亮的房间适合阅读且有利于保护眼睛,bright符合语境。故选A。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)The 2025 Chengdu World Games will make it ________ for people around the world to learn more about China.
A.powerful B.difficult C.possible D.normal
【答案】C
【详解】句意:2025 年成都世界运动会将使世界各地的人们能够更多地了解中国。考查形容词辨析。powerful强大的;difficult困难的;possible可能的;normal正常的。根据“The 2025 Chengdu World Games will make it … for people around the world to learn more about China.”可知,此处指使世界各地的人们更多地了解中国成为可能,故选C。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)—Would you like some juice?
—Sure. I’m really ________ after such a long walk.
A.hungry B.thirsty C.sleepy D.silly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想喝点果汁吗?——当然。走了这么长的路,我真的很渴。考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的;thirsty口渴的;sleepy困倦的;silly愚蠢的。根据“Sure. I’m really … after such a long walk.”可知,想喝果汁应该是走了这么长的路口渴了。故选B。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)My grandpa always gives me some useful advice, so he is a ________ man.
A.glad B.rich C.true D.wise
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的爷爷总是给我一些有用的建议,所以他是一个明智的人。考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的;rich富有的;true真实的;wise明智的。根据“My grandpa always gives me some useful advice”可知,爷爷总是给一些有用的建议,说明他是个明智的人。故选D。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)The ________ sight of a child drowning (溺水) made everyone around feel nervous.
A.scary B.beautiful C.happy D.usual
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一个孩子溺水的可怕景象让周围的人都感到紧张。考查形容词辨析。scary可怕的;beautiful美丽的;happy开心的;usual通常的。根据“of a child drowning”可知孩子溺水是很可怕的景象。故选A。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—I will have a speech next Monday and I’m really ________ about it.
—Don’t worry. Everything is ready.
A.amazed B.bored C.excited D.nervous
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我下周一要做一个演讲,对此我真的很紧张。——别担心,一切都准备好了。 考查形容词辨析。amazed惊讶的;bored无聊的;excited兴奋的;nervous紧张的。根据“Don’t worry. Everything is ready.”可知,前一句表达的是因为要做演讲而感到紧张,故选D。
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)Bill was too ________ yesterday evening, so he went to bed without waiting for his dad.
A.thirsty B.friendly C.sleepy D.lucky
【答案】C
【详解】句意:比尔昨晚太困,所以他没有等爸爸就去睡觉了。考查形容词辨析。thirsty口渴的;friendly友好的;sleepy困倦的;lucky幸运的。根据“went to bed without waiting for his dad”可知是因为太困了才去睡觉。故选C。
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)We should always be ________ and truly respect others.
A.lucky B.powerful C.polite D.playful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们应该一直有礼貌并真正尊重别人。考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;powerful强大的;polite礼貌的;playful爱玩的。根据“truly respect others”可知此处指待人之道,除了真正尊重别人,还得有礼貌。故选C。
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期末)—Michael is talking with our English teacher over there, isn’t he?
—No. He is ________ from school today.
A.absent B.central C.surprised D.different
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Michael正在那边和我们的英语老师谈话,不是吗?——不。他今天没来学校。考查形容词辨析。absent缺席的;central中心的;surprised惊讶的;different不同的。根据“No”可知,今天Michael不在学校,故选A。
短语
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)The three children ________ the same study group, and they often help each other.
A.look after B.belong to C.think about D.wait for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这三个孩子属于同一个学习小组,他们经常互相帮助。考查动词短语。look after照顾;belong to属于;think about思考;wait for等待。根据“and they often help each other”可知,他们属于同一个学习小组。故选B。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—We will have a sports meeting next week.
—Sounds great! I am ________ watching it and enjoying the fun of sports.
A.paying attention to B.leading to C.replying to D.looking forward to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们下周将举行运动会。——听起来很棒!我期待着观看并享受运动的乐趣。考查动词短语辨析。pay attention to注意;lead to导致;reply to回复;look forward to期待。根据“Sounds great! I am...watching it...”可知,得知运动会的消息,这个人很兴奋,可见他期待观看这个运动会。故选D。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)My mom says I should not ________ my phone every 5 minutes. It’s a bad habit.
A.pick up B.get up C.give up D.take up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我妈妈说我不应该每5分钟就拿起我的手机。这是个坏习惯。考查动词短语。pick up拿起;get up起床;give up放弃;take up开始从事。根据“It’s a bad habit.”及生活常识可知,每5分钟就拿手机看是不好的习惯,pick up符合语境。故选A。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期末)Many students ________ information about science projects on DeepSeek before they start their work.
A.search for B.look at C.talk about D.think of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:许多学生在开始工作之前会在DeepSeek上搜索有关科学项目的信息。考查动词短语。search for搜索;look at看;talk about谈论;think of思考。根据“information about science projects on DeepSeek”可知,是在DeepSeek上搜索信息。故选A。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)You should ________ because it’s raining hard outside now.
A.look after B.stay in C.turn off D.work out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你应该待在家里,因为外面雨下得很大。考查动词短语辨析。look after照顾;stay in待在家里;turn off关掉;work out解答。根据“it’s raining hard outside now”可知,此句是说待在家里。故选B。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Can you help me ________ Miss Liu at the school gate?
—OK, when shall we meet?
A.put up B.call up C.look up D.pick up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能帮我去学校门口接刘老师吗?——好的,我们什么时候见面?
考查动词短语。put up张贴;call up打电话;look up查阅;pick up(开车)接某人。根据“Miss Liu at the school gate”以及“when shall we meet?”可知,对话中请求帮忙接人,然后商量见面的时间,故选D。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽亳州·期末)—Ten Fei, I know you often play soccer after school.
—Yeah. I think it’s important for us to ______ colorful activities to have fun and make new friends.
A.take care of B.look forward to C.make progress in D.take part in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Ten Fei,我知道你放学后经常踢足球。——是的。我认为参加丰富多彩的活动来获得乐趣和结交新朋友对我们很重要。考查动词短语。take care of照顾;look forward to期待;make progress in在……方面取得进步;take part in参加。根据“colorful activities”可知,是指参加活动。故选D。
8.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)A small river used to ______ my village. But now, it disappears.
A.start with B.run through C.take over D.turn into
【答案】B
【详解】句意:一条小河曾经流经我的村庄。但现在,它消失了。考查动词短语。start with以……开始;run through流经;take over接管;turn into变成。根据“A small river used to...my village”可知一条小河以前流经村庄。故选B。
9.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Although they sometimes feel tired, ______, they like the trip around Xinjiang.
A.in general B.in trouble C.in common D.in public
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然他们有时会觉得累,但总的来说,他们喜欢新疆的旅行。考查介词短语辨析。in general总的来说;in trouble陷入困境;in common共同的;in public在公共场合。根据“Although they sometimes feel tired”可知,此处是说总的来说,他们还是喜欢新疆的旅行。故选A。
10.(24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末)To save energy, you should ________ your computer if you don’t use it.
A.work on B.turn off C.search for D.pick up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了节约能源,如果不用电脑时你应该关闭它。考查动词短语。work on致力于;turn off关闭;search for寻找;pick up捡起。根据“your computer if you don’t use it.”可知,不用电脑时应该关闭它。故选B。
代词
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—What can make us truly happy, money or looks?
—________. Kindness and love are the keys.
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——什么能真正让我们感到快乐,金钱还是外貌?——都不是。善良与关爱才是关键所在。考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不;Either两者之一;Both两者都;None没有一个。根据“What can make us truly happy, money or looks?”和“Kindness and love are the keys.”可知,金钱和外貌两者都不是。故选A。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)Search for some information first. If you know ________ about it, you can’t make it.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:先搜索一些信息。如果你对它一无所知,你就不能成功。考查不定代词辨析。something某物;anything任何东西;nothing没有什么;everything每件事物。根据“If you know...about it, you can’t make it.”可知,此处应表示如果一无所知就不能成功。故选C。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)—Did Tim and Tom find their cat?
—No. They think the cat over there is ________, but it’s not.
A.their B.theirs C.they D.them
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Tim和Tom找到他们的猫了吗?——没有。他们认为那边的那只猫是他们的,但它不是。考查代词辨析。their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;they他们,主格;them他们,宾格。根据“the cat over there is”可知,那只猫是他们的,空后无名词,空处应用名词性物主代词。故选B。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—Do you like going to a museum or doing sports activities in your free time?
—______. I enjoy connecting with my family when I’m not busy.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢在空闲时间去博物馆还是做体育活动?——都不喜欢。在我不忙的时候,我喜欢和家人联系。考查代词辨析。both两者都;either两者之一;neither两者都不;none全都不。根据“I enjoy connecting with my family”可知喜欢和家人联系,所以既不喜欢去博物馆,也不喜欢做体育运动,表示“两者都不”,用neither。故选C。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期末)Tom and I ________ in the school band. We ________ like playing the guitar.
A.am; both B.are; both C.am; same D.are; all
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我和汤姆在学校乐队。我们都喜欢弹吉他。考查主谓一致及代词辨析。am是,be的第一人称单数现在式;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;both两者都;same相同;all所有,指三种及以上。第一个空所在句的主语为“Tom and I”,be动词用are;We“我们”,指的是我和汤姆两个人,both符合。故选B。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—How is Tom in his new school?
—He is doing well. There is ________ to worry about.
A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆在新学校怎么样?——他做得很好。没有什么可担心的。考查不定代词。something某事;everything一切;nothing没什么;anything任何事。根据“He is doing well.”可知他做得很好。没有什么可担心的。故选C。
7.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—Are these books Lily’s?
—No, they aren’t. ________are over there.
A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些书是Lily的吗?——不,它们不是。她的在那边。考查代词辨析。Mine我的;Yours你的;Hers她的;His他的。根据“Are these books Lily’s?”及“No, they aren’t.”可知,此处表示Lily的书在那边,应用hers“她的”。故选C。
现在进行时
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—The coffee’s finished!
—Oh, sorry! I ________ to the shop to get some.
A.am going B.was going C.went D.go
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——咖啡喝完了!——哦,对不起!我去商店买一些。考查时态辨析。am going现在进行时;was going过去进行时;went一般过去时;go一般现在时。根据“The coffee’s finished!”可知,咖啡喝完了,回应是要去商店买。现在进行时表将来计划,符合要去买咖啡的语境,故选A。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽宣城·期末)She often ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV.
A.listen; is watch B.listens; watching
C.listens; is watching D.listen; watches
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在晚上,她经常听音乐,但是现在她正在看电视。考查一般现在时和现在进行时用法。根据often“经常”可知,第一句时态是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词listen“听”要变成单三形式listens;now“现在”通常搭配现在进行时am/is/are+现在分词,主语she用助动词is,watch的现在分词形式是watching。故选C。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽池州·期末)—Helen, is your dad ________ TV right now?
—Yes, but he usually ________ books in the evening.
A.watch; read B.watch; reading C.watching; read D.watching; reads
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——海伦,你爸爸现在正在看电视吗?——是的,但他通常晚上会读书。
考查动词时态。根据“right now”可知,第一句询问的是现在正在进行的动作,时态应用现在进行时,其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”,所以第一个空应填“watching”;根据“usually”可知,第二句描述的是习惯性、经常性的动作,时态应用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads。故选D。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽滁州·期末)—What is Mary doing now?
—She ________ her room because it’s very dirty.
A.clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.is cleaning
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——玛丽现在在做什么?——她正在打扫她的房间,因为它非常脏。
考查现在进行时。clean打扫;cleans打扫(第三人称单数);cleaned打扫(过去式);is cleaning正在打扫。根据“What is Mary doing now”可推知,问句使用现在进行时询问当前动作,答句需保持时态一致用现在进行时。故选D。
5.(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期中)—Can I speak to Jenny?
—Sorry. She ________ baseball with her friend right now.
A.play B.played C.is playing D.plays
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我能和珍妮说话吗?——对不起,她正在和她的朋友打棒球。
考查动词时态。根据“Sorry,”以及“right now.”可知,空处动作正在进行,故应用现在进行时,其结构为be doing;主语she是第三人称单数形式,故be用is,play的现在分词是playing。故选C。
一般过去时
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期末)—Sir, it says “No parking here!”
—Sorry, I ________ it.
A.don’t see B.am not seeing C.didn’t see D.was not seeing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——先生,上面写着“这里禁止停车!”——对不起,我没看见。考查一般过去时。don’t see一般现在时的否定;am not seeing现在进行时的否定;didn’t see一般过去时的否定;was not seeing过去进行时的否定。根据“Sorry”可知,在提醒后知道了,“没有看到”发生在过去,是一般过去时,否定句是“didn’t+动词原形”。故选C。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Most people love Nezha because he ______ all difficulties bravely and finally won the respect.
A.faces B.faced C.will face D.is facing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大多数人喜欢哪吒,因为他勇敢地面对所有困难,最终赢得了尊重。
考查一般过去时。faces面对,一般现在时;faced一般过去时;will face一般将来时;is facing现在进行时。根据“...and finally won...”可知,从句中and并列两个动词时态一致,均用一般过去时。故选B。
3.(24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期末)—The film Ne Zha 2 is very welcome now.
—Yes. Not long ago, I ________ it with my friends.
A.watch B.am watching C.watched D.will watch
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒2》现在很受欢迎。——是的,不久前我和朋友们看过它。考查时态。根据“Not long ago”可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,应使用一般过去时。动词watch的过去式为watched。故选C。
4.(24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末)—________ you tired after swimming yesterday?
— No, I ________ feel tired at all. Swimming is a piece of cake for me.
A.Did; didn’t B.Were; wasn’t C.Were; didn’t D.Did; wasn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你昨天游泳后累吗?——不,我一点都不累。游泳对我来说小菜一碟。考查一般疑问句和否定句。根据“—...you tired after swimming yesterday?—No, I...feel tired at all. Swimming is a piece of cake for me.”可知,句子时态是一般过去时态。第一空,句中“tired”是形容词,构成“主语+be+形容词”结构,疑问句式需将“be”动词提前,主语是“you”,因此使用”be“动词过去式“were”;第二空,句中“feel”是实义动词,否定形式需用助动词“didn’t”。故选C。
5.(24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)—Oops! This is not the way to the museum.
—Maybe we ________ the wrong turning just now.
A.take B.took C.is taking D.will take
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——糟糕!这不是去博物馆的路。——也许我们刚才拐错了弯。考查时态。根据“just now”可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,应使用一般过去时。动词take的过去式是took。故选B。
6.(24-25七年级下·安徽六安·期末)—________ Mr King in the office at 5:30 p. m yesterday?
—No. He went home early. But he ________ usually in the office until 6 p.m.
A.Was; is B.Did; does C.Is; was D.Had been; has been
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——金先生昨天下午5:30在办公室吗?——不在。他早早回家了。但他通常下午6点前都在办公室。考查be动词和时态。根据“at 5:30 p. m yesterday”可知,此句用一般过去时,排除选项C和D;分析第一句的句子结构可知,此处应用be动词was构成主系表结构,“Mr King”作主语,介词短语“in the office”作表语。故选A。
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