Unit 6 课时4 Section B (1a-1e) 课件 -八年级英语下册【趣味课堂】精品课件（新人教版）

该初中英语课件围绕“法国派对礼仪”展开，涵盖核心词汇（如custom, occasion）、阅读技巧（识别主题句、扫读细节）及跨文化意识。课堂导入通过四个情景判断（提前到派对、问收入等）激活学生经验，与后续Nancy邮件内容衔接，搭建从生活情景到文本学习的支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质。通过长难句分析（如形式主语结构）提升语言能力，中法派对礼仪对比（如到达时间、礼物选择）培养文化意识，情景提问（Why is it wrong...）和Pair work对话促进思维发展。含听力活动、思维导图，采用任务型教学，小结系统梳理知识。助力学生提升跨文化沟通与阅读能力，教师可直接使用活动设计，提高教学效率。

Hi Diana, it's so great to hear from you. Life in paris is pretty good. I was a little lonely at first, but i'm starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I'd like to share some tips with you. First, you shouldn't arrive early to a party. It's Normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once I arrived ten minutes early to a party, usually that's the polite thing to do, right? But my friend looked so surprised to see me. He was still getting everything ready. Second, it's important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend's party, I didn't bring anything. IT wasn't his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed. Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party, IT was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. IT was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts, but everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly. Fourth, it's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the persons well, many french people are quite private. They don't like IT when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married or how much money they make. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics. Last but not least, make sure you use french whenever you can. Lots of people speak english here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use french. It's very important in their culture. I found that even a simple male sea goes a long way. You'll see what I mean as soon as you get here over Nancy. How do we show respect to other cultures? 第4课时 (Section B 1a-1e) Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Lesson Objectives: In this lesson, we will be able to: 1. Knowledge goals: Master new words and phrases (hear from, custom, occasion, nicely...) and understand the email about French party manners. 2. Ability goals: Use skimming to find topic sentences and scanning to get details of the email; complete textbook exercises and retell the story. 3. Emotional goals: Learn to respect different cultures; develop cross-cultural communication awareness and polite behavior in different social situations. 目录 CONTENTS 01 Lead in 02 Pre-reading 03 While-reading 04 Post-reading 05 Language points 06 Exercise&Homework Lead in Read and mark T (true) or F (false) Scene 1: Mary arrives 10 minutes early at a French party. She thinks "early is polite." ( T F ) Lead in Read and mark T (true) or F (false) Scene 2: Tom brings chocolates to his French friend’s birthday party. ( T F ) Lead in Read and mark T (true) or F (false) Scene 3: Lily asks her French friend, "How much money do you make?" at the party. ( T F ) How much money do you make? Scene 4: Sally wears a simple blouse and shorts to a summer party, while others are dressed nicely. ( T F ) Lead in Read and mark T (true) or F (false) /blaʊz/ n.(女式)衬衫或短上衣 /'naɪsli/ adv.漂亮地；令人愉快地 Thinking These are all about French party manners. Today we’ll read Nancy’s email about her party experiences in France. First, let’s list the important things we need to know before going to a foreign party. Why is it wrong to arrive early? What should we bring to a party in France? What questions should we avoid? Pre-reading What should you know before you attend a party in a foreign country? Tick the topics that you think are important. 1c □arrival time □table manners □how to dress □how to thank others □safe conversation topics □topics to avoid □how to greet the host □what gifts to bring □when to say goodbye Scan and choose. While-reading What’s the type of the text? A. A personal email. B. A news report C. A formal business letter. What is the main purpose of Nancy’s email? A. To describe her daily life in Paris B. To ask Diana for help with French customs C. To share tips on French party manners based on her own mistakes D. To invite Diana to a party in France Read Nancy’s email about party manners in France. Underline the topic sentences. 1b 识别主题句 Read Nancy’s email about party manners in France. Underline the topic sentences. 1b para.1: I’d like to share some tips with you. para.2: First, you shouldn’t arrive early to a party. para.3: Second, it’s important to bring a gift when you visit someone. para.4: Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. para.5: Fourth, it’s best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. para.6: Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Read para.1 and complete the tasks. (Then listen and follow.) Hi Diana, It’s so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I’m starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I’d like to share some tips with you. ( ) What can we learn about Nancy from the first paragraph? A. She has lived in Paris for many years. B. She felt comfortable in France from the very beginning. C. She learned about French customs because of her own mistakes. D. She doesn’t like making friends in Paris. C hear from 得到....消息；收到....的来信 at first 起初；起先 share...with... 和.....分享..... Read para.2 and complete the tasks. (Then listen and follow.) First, you shouldn’t arrive early to a party. It’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that’s the polite thing to do, right? But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready. What topics and tips about party manners in France are mentioned in Nancy’s email. Arrival time Tip First, you shouldn’t arrive ________ to a party. It’s normal to be __________ or a few minutes ________. Explanation/ Example But arriving early can cause ___________. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party... He was still getting everything _________. early on time late problems ready get (sth) ready (把……)准备好 Read para.3 and complete the tasks. (Then listen and follow.) Second, it’s important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend’s party, l didn’t bring anything. It wasn’t his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed! Bringing a gift Tip Second, it’s important to bring a ________ when you visit someone. Explanation/ Example When I attended my friend’s party, I didn’t bring anything. …but everyone else __________ gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so _____________! gift brought embarrassed thank sb for... 因……感谢某人 Read para.4 and complete the tasks. (Then listen and follow.) Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly. Dress appropriately Tip Third, you should always try to ______ for the _________. Explanation/ Example At that party it was ___________ to see how _________ everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple ________ and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly. dress occasion surprising nicely blouse Read para.4 and complete the tasks. ( ) 新考法（图文结合） Imagine you are going to attend a party in Paris in summer, what should you dress for it? A. B. C. D. D Read para.5 and complete the tasks. (Then listen and follow.) Fourth, it’s best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. Many French people are quite private. They don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics. Conversation topics Tip Fourth, it’s best not to ask _________ questions _______ you know the person well. Explanation/ Example Many French people are quite ________. They don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are ________, or how much money they make. Food and ________, however, are safe conversation topics. personal unless private married culture Read para.6 and complete the tasks. (Then listen and follow.) Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. It’s very important in their culture. I found that even a simple “merci” goes a long way! You’ll see what I mean as soon as you get here! Au revoir! Nancy Getting along with others Tip ________________, make sure you use French whenever you can. Explanation/ Example Lots of people speak English here, but you can ________ closer relationships with them if you use ________...I found that even a simple “merci” _________________! Last but not least develop French goes a long way 最后但同等重要的是 确保 谢谢(法语) go a long way 帮助很大 再见(法语) [At that party] [it] [was] [surprising] [to see how nicely everyone was dressed] 地点状语 系动词 表语 真正主语（不定式短语） │ └── see 的宾语从句 how nicely everyone was dressed 形式主语 “在那个派对上，看到每个人都穿得如此漂亮，真是令人惊讶。” [They] [don’t like] [it] [when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make] 真正宾语(when引导的时间状语从句) │ ├── about their age ├── about their family ├── about whether they are married └── about how much money they make 介词短语，作状语 主语 谓语 形式宾语 “他们不喜欢别人问他们的年龄、家庭、 是否结婚，或者赚多少钱。” Read the email again and answer the questions. 1c 1. How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in France? 2. What were the three mistakes that Nancy made at the party? She felt a little lonely at first. First, she arrived 10 minutes early to the party. Second, she didn't bring a gift when she attended her friend’s party. Third, she wore a simple blouse and shorts at the party. Read the email again and answer the questions. 1c 3. What should you not ask about when talking to someone in France? 4. Why does Nancy ask Diana to speak in French whenever possible? Personal questions. Because speaking French can help develop closer relationships with French people. Read the email again and answer the questions. 1c 5. What can you learn from Nancy’s experiences? We should learn about the culture and customs when we are in a new country. Read again and complete the mind map with the tips from the email. 1d Getting along with others on time or a few minutes late bring a gift like chocolates or flowers dress for the occasion no personal questions use French whenever you can In pairs, use the mind map in 1d to brainstorm tips for Chinese parties. Give each other advice on what to do. 1e A: What should I take with me to the party? B: You could take some fruit or flowers. Getting along with others Attending Chinese parties a few minutes early or on time bring some fruit or flowers neat and comfortable talk about our daily life be polite, smile Pair work You could take some fruit or flowers. What should I take with me to the party? When should I arrive? You should arrive a few minutes early or on time. What can I talk about? Avoid asking about age, money, or marriage. Safe topics are food, travel, or hobbies. Pair work You should dress neatly but comfortably. For a casual dinner, a nice blouse or clean shirt is fine. What should I wear? How can I get along with others? Be polite, toast when others do, and remember to say “thank you” to the host. Thanks a lot! Your advice helps. Language points 教材 P56 1b 1. It's so great to hear from you. 收到你的来信真是太好了。 hear from 得到······消息 hear from sb. 接收到某人的电子邮件／信件／电话等。 e.g. I heard from my friend last week. 我上周收到了我朋友的来信。 He was happy to hear from me, and we had a good conversation. 他很高兴接到我的电话，然后我们聊了很久。 拓展：hear of 听说，得知 强调从别人那里间接得知，of 后接名词或代词。 e.g. Have you ever heard of that accident? 你听说那场事故了吗？ 练习：He is very happy to hear from ________. A. his friend B. his friend’s letter C. she D. your letter A Language points 教材 P56 1b 2. They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. 上个月我在一次聚会上经历 了一些尴尬的事后，他们帮我了解了更多这里的习俗。 custom n.习俗 a traditional Chinese custom 中国传统习俗 a folk custom 民间习俗 a local custom 当地风俗 the custom of doing sth. 做某事的习俗 e.g. I find it necessary to learn about the local customs before going somewhere. 我认为在去某地之前有必要了解一下当地的风俗。 Every country has its customs. 乡有乡俗。 拓展： customs【名词】海关 e.g. Her brother is a customs officer. 她的哥哥是一名海关官员。 练习：饮食、服装、风俗和传统的差异也造成了一些误解。 The differences in food, clothing, ________ and traditions also caused some understandings. customs Language points 教材 P56 1b 3. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. 在那次聚会上，看到大家都穿得那么考究，我很意外。 nicely adv. 漂亮地；令人愉快地 由“nice (adj.吸引人的；令人愉快的）+ -ly （后缀）”构成。 e.g. He was handsome and nicely dressed. 他相貌英俊，衣着考究。 The children are settling in nicely at school. 这些孩子在学校里愉快地安顿下来。 练习：用 nice 或 nicely 填空。 1. She wore a ________ dress to the party, and everyone thought she was dressed very ________. 2. The weather is ________ today, so we can have a picnic ________. 3. He smiled ________ and said, “It’s really ________ to meet you.” nice nicely nice nicely nicely nice Language points 教材 P56 1b 4. Many French people are quite private. 很多法国人非常不喜欢讨论私事。 private adj.不喜欢谈论私事的；私人的 → privately adv. 私下地 e.g. He made some notes for his private use. 他记了些笔记供自己所用。 AI can answer questions about facts. But don't try to ask it for other people's private information.人 工智能可以回答关于事实的问题。但不要 试图向它询问他人的私人信息。（2025广东中考） 拓展：【名词】in private 私下地 e.g. We can talk about this matter in private. 我们可以私下谈论这件事。 Admonish your friends in private; praise them in public. 明赞朋，暗谏友。 练习：Many of them are ________ on his side but cannot support him in public. (private) privately Language points 教材 P56 1b 5. They don't like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make.他们不喜欢别人问他们的 年龄、家庭情况、是否已婚，或者收入多少。 1) whether conj. 是否 引导宾语从句，有时可与if互换。 e.g. He asked whether (= if) Betty came home late last night. 他问贝蒂昨晚是否很晚才回家。 Nobody knows whether or not it will rain tomorrow. 没有人知道明天是否会下雨。 I can't decide whether to go or stay. 我不能决定是走还是留。 Tip: 当whether后紧跟or not或与动词不定式连用时，不能换为if。 拓展：【连词】不管······（还是）；或者······（或者）常与or(not）连用， 引导让步状语从句。 e.g. Whether you are a student or a teacher, running is a great way to keep fit. 无论你是学生还是老师，跑步都是保持健康的好方法。 Language points 教材 P56 1b 2) married adj. 已婚的；婚姻的 在句中可作定语或表语。 get married 已婚，结婚 短暂性动词短语，表示动作，不能与表示 一段时间的状语连用。 be married 已婚，结婚 延续性动词短语，表示状态，可与表示一段 时间的状语连用。 e.g. Before long, they got married and moved to the old house where they first met. 不久以后，他们结婚了，搬到了他们第一次相遇的那所 老房子里。（重庆中考B卷） 拓展： be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚 注意：该短语中to不能换为with。 e.g. Jane was married to a doctor. 简嫁给了一位医生。 Rose got married to a teacher. 罗丝和一位教师结婚了。 练习：Marie Curie __________ Pierre Curie, a French scientist, in 1895. A. married with B. got married with C. was married to D. married at C Language points 教材 P57 1b 6. I found that even a simple "merci” goes a long way! 我发现即使是一句简单的“谢谢”也能起到很大作用！ go a long way 帮助很大 go a long way towards doing sth. 对做某事作用很大 e.g. Your example will go a long way. 你的范例将会起很大作用。 Your contributions will go a long way towards helping children in need. 你的捐助对生活困难的孩子大有帮助。 练习：一句简单的“谢谢”在建立良好关系中能起到很大的作用。 A simple “thank you” ____________________ in building good relationships. goes a long way Exercises 1. There are different _____________ (custom) in different parts of the world. 2. The new couple were so happy because they got ____________ (marry). 3. My deskmate ___________ (bring) a box of homemade cookies to class yesterday and shared them with all of us. 4. It was _____________ (surprise) that our class won the basketball match, because we practised less than the other team. 5. You ___________ (not pass) the English exam unless you spend enough time reviewing the grammar rules. customs I. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 married brought surprising won’t pass Exercises 1. My mum __________ herself neatly before going to work every day. 2. She bought two beautiful ___________ in the clothing store last weekend. 3. The maths teacher explained the difficult problem in a(n) __________ way, so all of us understood it quickly. 4. We are all looking forward to the ____________ of our new English teacher — we heard she is very kind. 5. He played the piano __________, and the beautiful music filled the whole room. dresses II. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 blouse personal simple arrive dress nice manner blouses simple arrival nicely Exercises III. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。 1. 学会保持冷静在你的学习和生活中帮助很大。 Learning to stay calm _______ _______ _______ _______ in your study and life. 2. 最后但同样重要的是，当别人帮助我们时，我们应该始终记得说“谢谢”。 _______ _______ ______ ______, we should always remember to say “thank you” when others help us. 3. 我昨天收到了英国笔友的来信。她给我发了一张她学校的照片。 I ________ ________ my pen friend in the UK yesterday. She sent me a photo of her school. 4.不管下不下雨，我们明天都会开运动会。 ________ it rains _______ _______, we will have the sports meeing tomorrow. goes a long way Last but not least heard from Whether or not We learn: 1. Vocabulary:: hear from, custom, occasion, nicely, blouse, private, whether, married, merci, go a long way, au revoir, get along. 2. Sentence Patterns: arrive early, dress for the occasion, unless you know the person well, last but not least, develop closer relationships with. 3. Reading Skills: Identifying topic sentences; using skimming and scanning to get details of an email about cultural customs. We can: 1. Retell Nancy’s party experiences in France 2. Discuss party manners in different cultures 3. Use the new words to talk about cross-cultural communication Summary Homework 1. 基础层：抄写本课生词和短语各 2 遍，并用每个单词造 1 个 句子。 2. 提高层：用 3-5 句话总结法国派对礼仪，并对比中国派对的 不同之处。 3. 拓展层：写一封简短的邮件给朋友，介绍你参加一次派对的 经历（可以是真实或虚构的），用上本课至少 5 个生词。。 Thank you! $