Unit 1~5 常考易错语法知识点(专项训练)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2012)英语五年级下册
2026-05-21
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摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦五年级下册Unit1~5核心语法易错点,通过多题型分层训练构建介词、代词、动词形态等知识网络,强化语言应用与思维辨析能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇辨析|15题|近义/介词/代词等辨析填空|构建"词义-语境"关联,强化易混词精准应用|
|适当形式填空|15题|词形转换(时态/单复数/所有格等)|形成"词性变化-语法规则"推导链,巩固词形变化规律|
|单项选择|15题|语法综合应用选择|整合句型结构与语法点,提升语境判断能力|
|按要求写单词|10题|词形直接转换(分词/序数词等)|夯实基础词形变化,构建词汇形态知识体系|
|句型转换|5题|特殊疑问句/一般疑问句等转换|强化"句式结构-语法功能"对应,提升句型应用能力|
内容正文:
人教PEP版五年级英语下册 Unit1~5 常考易错语法知识点专项特训
一、词汇辨析(选出正确单词填空)
1. I finish my homework ______(early / late) before dinner every weekday.
2. The leaves turn yellow and fall down ______(in / on) autumn.
3. We will take a school trip ______(in / on) early spring.
4. Today is the ______(two / second) day of our school trip.
5. This small toy car is not yours, it’s ______(our / ours).
6. People usually fly kites ______(in / on) windy days.
7. I don’t like hot summer ______(but / because) it is too hot.
8. There are many traditional festivals ______(in / on) China.
9. My uncle’s birthday is ______(in / on) December 3rd.
10. Look! The little sheep is drinking water ______(beside / near) the river.
11. I usually have lunch ______(at / on) twelve o’clock.
12. These nice toy planes are ______(their / theirs).
13. Spring is a lovely and lively ______(season / seasons).
14. We often join different contests ______(during / with) this term.
15. This soft scarf is ______(she / hers).
二、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. My mother often ______(wash) clothes on Sunday morning.
2. I like ______(ride) bikes outside on cool days.
3. There are twelve ______(month) in a whole year.
4. It is the ______(eight) rainy day this month.
5. Listen! The girls ______(sing) nice songs in the classroom.
6. This lovely little cat is ______(John).
7. We have many interesting outdoor ______(activity).
8. Her birthday is on July ______(twenty-two).
9. Look! The little birds ______(fly) freely in the sky.
10. All these fresh vegetables are ______(we).
11. It often ______(blow) strong wind in spring.
12. My cousin likes ______(jump) on the playground.
13. Today is my grandma’s ______(fifty) birthday.
14. That cute rabbit likes ______(eat) fresh carrots.
15. This new storybook is not ______(I).
三、单项选择
( )1. —______ do you usually get up on weekends?
—I get up at seven twenty.
A. Why B. When C. What
( )2. I often go ______ with my family in spring.
A. hike B. hiking C. hikes
( )3. —______ do you prefer spring?
—Because it is warm and beautiful.
A. Why B. Which C. Where
( )4. There ______ lots of green trees in our school.
A. are B. is C. be
( )5. Teachers’ Day is in ______.
A. August B. September C. October
( )6. —Whose pink bag is this?
—It’s ______.
A. mine B. my C. I
( )7. The school singing contest is ______ May 12th.
A. in B. on C. at
( )8. October is the ______ month of a year.
A. ten B. tenth C. tenths
( )9. Look! My father ______ trees in the garden now.
A. plants B. planting C. is planting
( )10. We have ______ few wonderful plans in spring holiday.
A. a B. an C. any
( )11. All the lovely flowers belong to Lily, they are ______.
A. her B. hers C. she
( )12. I often ______ my bedroom on Sunday afternoon.
A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning
( )13. We can pick fresh apples ______ autumn.
A. in B. on C. for
( )14. —______ pencil box is bigger?
—Tom’s pencil box is bigger.
A. Who B. Whose C. What
( )15. They are ______ happily together now.
A. play B. plays C. playing
四、按要求写单词
1. shop(现在分词)________
2. cool(反义词)________
3. twelve(序数词)________
4. you(名词性物主代词)________
5. fruit(复数)________
6. thirty(序数词)________
7. dance(现在分词)________
8. he(名词性物主代词)________
9. happy(副词)________
10. flower(复数)________
五、句型转换
1. I often go hiking in spring.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you often go hiking?
2. I like winter best.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ do you like best?
3. My mother’s birthday is in November.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your mother’s birthday?
4. This toy bear is his.(改为一般疑问句)
______ this toy bear ______?
5. The rabbits are eating carrots.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the rabbits ______?
答案
一、1.early 2.in 3.in 4.second 5.ours 6.on 7.because 8.in 9.on 10.beside 11.at 12.theirs 13.season 14.during 15.hers
二、1.washes 2.riding 3.months 4.eighth 5.are singing 6.John’s 7.activities 8.twenty-second 9.are flying 10.ours 11.blows 12.jumping 13.fiftieth 14.eating 15.mine
三、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
四、1.shopping 2.warm 3.twelfth 4.yours 5.fruits 6.thirtieth 7.dancing 8.his 9.happily 10.flowers
五、1.When do 2.Which season 3.When is 4.Is; his 5.What are; doing
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