江西婺源县紫阳中学、铅山县致远高中等校2025-2026学年高二下学期阶段性训练（一）英语试题

第一阶段性训练高二英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。 1.What does the man forget to do? A.Update his bank app. B.Repay the money. C.Text the woman. 2.How much should the man pay? A.$4. B.$5. C.$9. 3.What does the man mean? A.He will move away soon. B.He has nowhere to put the tree. C.He accepts the woman's offer gladly. 4.Why is the man calling Polly? A.To ask her to babysit. B.To invite her to the concert. C.To inform her of the concert time. 5.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a museum. B.In a post office. C.In a shop. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6.What does Gavin offer to do? A.Make the bed. B.Clean the house. C.Prepare some food. 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Grandma and grandson.B.Mother and son. C.Sister and brother. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8.What did the woman do last Friday? A.She bought her first car.B.She went for a test drive. C.She took a driving lesson. 9.What do we know about Joseph? A.He is saving for a car.B.He wants to be a car dealer. C.He knows about sales skills. 10.How does the man feel about the woman's payment choice? A.Surprised. B.Doubtful. C.Understanding. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11.What's wrong with the man? A.He has chest pain. B.He has a running nose. C.He has a heartache. 12.What does the woman arrange for the man? A.An online consultation.B.A medical test. C.An urgent operation. 13.What did the man plan to do tonight? 第1页 A.Have a big meal. B.Buy a ticket. C.Make an appointment. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14.What does Jack give to the woman? A.His class schedule. B.His health report C.His birth certificate. 15.What benefit does the Fitness Club provide? A.Free meals. B.Accommodation. C.Sportswear discounts. 16.Which position will Jack apply for? A.First-Aid Trainer. B.Fitness Leader. C.Junior Nutrition Assistant. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17.What is the situation on the Harbour Bridge? A.It is closed for repairs. B.It is severely damaged. C.It is blocked after an accident. 18.What are drivers going to the city advised to do? A.Take another route. B.Drive more slowly. C.Wait in line patiently. 19.What is the problem on the M4 highway? A.There was a car crash. B.A truck has broken down. C.Road work is in progress. 20.What can we learn about the train services? A.Trains are running late. B.All trains are canceled. C.Services are back to normal. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If your motivation is fading and success seems such a long way off,you might need to update your playlist(播放列表)to include the songs about success and achievement we are featuring in this article. One Moment in Time,Whitney Houston “Give me one moment in time,.when I'm racing with destiny(命运).”This song makes people highly excited and motivated and was used as the theme song for the Summer Olympics and Summer Paralympics of 1988.In this song.Whitney Houston was determined to use the opportunity she had been given to drive herself to the top and achieve her dreams. Winning,Santana "I'm winning.I'm winning.And I don't intend losing again.It is about overcoming difficulties and achieving your dreams."This song is about learning from previous mistakes in order to get better at something and this improvement is what enables you to win. Watch Me Rise,Mikky Ekko "Oh!Higher,higher,higher.We are close enough to touch the sun.Oh!Higher,higher,higher. The journey has only just begun,begun."Similar to Santana's Winning,this song talks about the journey one takes on the way to success.Life is often filled with struggles and lessons.As you become good at identifying and correcting mistakes,you will become more knowledgeable and experienced.Eventually,you will reach your goal. Winner,Pet Shop Boys "Now we are on our way.Let the ride just take us side by side and make us see the world through new eyes every day."We often achieve success with the help of our friends.This song is a reminder for us to enjoy that moment of success and to appreciate the process of getting there,as 共4页 well as the people who helped us succeed. 21.Whose song was adopted in a big sports event? A.Whitney Houston's.B.Mikky Ekko's.C.Santana's.D.Pet Shop Boys'. 22.How are Winning and Watch Me Rise the same in one aspect? A.They involve being modest in life B.They involve overcoming shyness. C.They involve fighting against enemies. D.They involve drawing lessons from faults or errors. 23.Which song mentions friendship? A.Winning.B.Winner.C.Watch Me Rise.D.One Moment in Time. B Lila Marquez gently places a tiny wild goose with an injured wing into a soft cotton box. "Take it easy,little Dewdrop,"she whispers,adjusting the warm lamp above the box.For the past eight years,the retired biology teacher's balcony in Buenos Aires has been a safe haven for injured or abandoned wild geese.With her careful care,more than 200 geese have regained strength and returned to the nearby wetlands. Lila's journey with wild geese began in 2015,two years after her husband passed away.She felt lost and lonely until one rainy afternoon,when she found a weak gosling trembling under a tree its wing broken by a stray cat."I couldn't leave it there,"Lila recalls.She named the gosling Dewdrop and spent weeks nursing it back to health:feeding it nutrient-rich goose feed,cleaning its wound daily,and teaching it to swim in a small basin.As Dewdrop grew stronger,Lila found joy she hadn't felt in years."That little goose gave me a reason to get up every morning,"she says. Soon,neighbors and passersby started bringing her injured wild geese-some with broken legs,others weakened by pollution or hunger.Lila dug into her old biology textbooks and searched online for goose care tips.A local vet even offered free advice to help her improve her nursing skills.Last year,a student posted a video of Lila feeding the geese on Instagram,and it quickly went viral with over 800,000 views.People from nearby areas began donating goose feed and medical supplies. Yet the wild geese still face great plight in the city.The wetlands they depend on are shrinking due to urban construction;stray animals and water pollution pose constant risks.But Lila never loses hope.She has started a small community group to plant native water plants and advocate for wetland protection."Caring for these geese isn't just about saving them,"she says."It's about reminding people that we share this city with all living things." Every time a healed goose flies off to the wetlands,Lila stands on her balcony,watching proudly.For her,these geese are more than just rescued creatures-they are symbols of comfort, hope,and the power of small acts of kindness. 24.What can we learn about Dewdrop from the text? A.It stayed with Lila for eight years. B.It was the reason Lila retired from teaching. C.It helped Lila get out of loneliness. D.It became famous on social media for its story. 25.Why does the author mention the facts of a local vet and people from nearby areas in Para 3? A.To prove Lila's kind act inspired people around her to join in. B.To show Lila was good at making friends with local people. C.To explain how Lila learned professional nursing skills for geese. D.To describe the of the local animal protection industry. 26.Which words best describe Lila according to the text? 第2页 A.Kind-hearted and determined. B.Humorous and creative. C.Brave and ambitious. D.Honest and outgoing. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.Lila and Wild Geese:Protection and Research B.Lila and Wild Geese:Rescue and Comfort C.Lila and Wild Geese:Friendship and Adventure D.Lila and Wild Geese:Survival and Success C Born in a small village in southern China,Li Rongjie is now recognized as one of the most influential contemporary artists of his generation.Unlike many artists who chase fame in big cities, Li chose to return to his rural roots,where he found endless inspiration in the local landscape and traditional customs. Li's art style is a beautiful blend of Chinese ink painting and modern abstract expressionism. He uses simple lines and bold colors to depict the daily life of villagers,especially the women and children of his hometown.His works often capture the quiet moments of rural life-such as a grandmother grinding rice,a child chasing a butterfly,or the mist rising over a green rice field-turning ordinary scenes into extraordinary art. In 2020,Li established a local art school to teach children free of charge.He believes that art is not just for the wealthy or famous,but for everyone who has a heart to appreciate beauty."Every child is an artist,"Li once said."The problem is how to keep that artist spirit when we grow up." Through his efforts,more than 500 children have learned how to paint and express themselves. Li Rongjie's success lies in his authenticity.He never tries to copy Western styles or create artificial works to satisfy the market.Instead,he stays true to his roots and uses his art to tell the stories of his people.For him,art is a bridge connecting the past and the present,the countryside and the city.It is also a way to preserve traditional culture and let the world see the true beauty of China's rural areas. 28.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The history of Chinese modern art B.An artist who brings rural beauty to life C.How to become a famous contemporary artist D.The development of rural art schools in China 29.The underlined word "blend"in Paragraph 2 probably means A.combination B.conflict C.replacement D.imitation 30.We can infer from the passage that Li Rongjie's art school A.charges students a high fee B.mainly teaches Western painting skills C.helps children develop their artistic talent D.was built in a big city in southern China 31.What is the author's attitude towards Li Rongjie? A.Critical B.Skeptical C.Admiring D.Uninterested D Traveling to new places can be exciting,but planning a trip is often time-consuming and stressful.However,new technologies are changing the way we travel,making it easier and more enjoyable than ever before. One of the most exciting innovations is smart travel bags.These bags are equipped with built-in GPS trackers,battery packs for charging phones,and even anti-theft alarms.If your bag is lost or stolen,you can locate it instantly using a smartphone app.Some bags also have USB ports, 共4页 allowing travelers to charge their devices on the go without worrying about finding an outlet.This technology is especially useful for frequent business travelers and those who often visit remote areas. Another major breakthrough is in the field of virtual reality (VR)travel.VR headsets allow travelers to "visit"famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower or the Great Wall without leaving their homes.Tour companies can use VR to give customers a preview of a destination,helping them make better travel plans.For people who are unable to travel due to health or financial reasons,VR travel offers a chance to experience the world virtually. In addition,AI-powered travel assistants are becoming increasingly popular.These intelligent systems can answer questions about flights,hotels,and local attractions 24/7.They can also recommend personalized travel plans based on a traveler's preferences,such as whether they prefer adventure sports or relaxing beaches.Unlike human guides,AI assistants are available at any time and can provide instant translations,making communication with locals easier in foreign countries. With these new technologies,the future of travel looks bright.Traveling is no longer just about reaching a destination;it is about having a seamless and connected experience from start to finish. 32 Which of the following is NOT a feature of smart travel bags? A.GPS trackers B.Anti-theft alarms C.A built-in refrigerator D.Battery packs for charging 33 We can infer from the passage that VR travel A.is only popular in foreign countries B.helps travelers make more informed decisions C.is too expensive for most people to afford D.will completely replace real travel in the future 34 This passage is most probably taken from A.a technology news website B.a travel guidebook C.a science fiction D.a history book about transportation 35 What is the best title for the passage? A.The History of Travel B.The Most Popular Travel Destinations C.Tips for Planning a Family Trip D.New Technologies Changing Travel 第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 According to the IIE Open Doors Report,only 8%of international undergraduates used U.S. university scholarships as their main funding source in 2018,with universities covering most or all tuition and living costs.Many others got smaller performance-based scholarships to offset() some expenses.Though these successful applicants have diverse backgrounds,they share similar qualities that raise their chances for admissions and scholarships.Below are key strategies to improve your odds of getting such opportunities. Grades and Test Scores Most universities use high school grades and ACT/SAT scores to predict college performance. Even if these grades and test scores are optional for admission,they are usually required for scholarship consideration.36 High School Curriculum 37 Scholarship programs also consider your academic performance in the context of your high school challenges.Such advanced coursework and extracurricular activities provide 第3页 solid evidence that you are ready for college beyond regular curriculum.A student with strong grades in challenging classes is more attractive than one with similar scores in easier courses. Recommendation Letters Choose counselors and teachers who know you best to write your recommendation letter.A good letter should address your unique qualities,emphasize challenges you overcame,and reference your achievements mentioned in the application.38 Scholarship committees rely on these letters to check your application information. 39 Selective programs want to ensure you fit their campus environment.Use your personal statement to explain your background,interests,and future goals related to the institution's mission. Research the college thoroughly and practice expressing your ideas in both writing and interview formats. Early Application and Interest Waiting until the final deadline won't help you win scholarships.Colleges often give scholarship preference to early applicants as they show more interest and likelihood to enroll. Reaching out to staff and faculty early can also bring advantages,as committees may note the quality of these interactions for future reference and consideration. 40 A.Personal Statements and Interviews B.Seize preferred deadlines to get noticed. C.Challenging courses show academic ambition. D.Volunteer work boosts your application strengths. E.Therefore,top 25%class grades can make it easier to get scholarships. F.Achieving competitive standardized test scores may be optional sometimes. G.It will showcase your strengths in detail and make your application impressive. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空处的最 佳选项。 When we talk about first aid,we often think of it as something only medical workers can master.But in fact,ordinary people can 41 basic first aid skills,and they can make a big difference in an emergency. Last summer,my cousin Li Ming was playing basketball with his friends.Suddenly,one of them 42 and couldn't move his ankle.His face turned pale,and he looked extremely 43 Li Ming remembered what he had learned in a first aid workshop.He 44 his friend from moving the injured ankle,then took out his phone and called for an ambulance.While waiting, he used a clean towel to wrap the ankle 45 to reduce swelling.Thanks to his quick 46 his friend received professional treatment in time and recovered soon. First aid is not just about 47 lives.It also helps to 48 the risk of further injury. For example,if someone is choking,knowing how to 49 the Heimlich maneuver can save their life.If someone is bleeding heavily,applying pressure to the wound can prevent severe blood loss. Learning first aid is not difficult.Many schools and community centers offer free courses.By spending a few hours learning these skills,you can become a 50 person who can assist others in need. Once,I witnessed an old man 51 on the street.A passer-by immediately gave him CPR and called the hospital.Thanks to the passer-by's 52 action,the old man was saved. 共4页 This experience made me realize that first aid is not just a skill,but a 53 for everyone. We should all learn first aid,because it can help us protect ourselves and others.54 ，t can also build up our confidence in handling emergencies.Let's take action and learn first aid 55 41.A.acquire B.absorb C.ignore D.reject 42.A.jumped up B.stood up C.tripped over D.ran away 43.A.relaxed B.upset C.delighted D.astonished 44.A.allowed B.left C.kept D.prevented 45.A.easily B.tightly C.casually D.gently 46.A.thought B.response C.word D.impression 47.A.saving B.valuing C.protecting D.treating 48.A.minimize B.increase C.improve D.develop 49.A.start B.stop C.perform D.ruin 50.A.harmful B.helpless C.reliable D.careless 51.A.collapse B.run C.wander D.climb 52.A.slow B.prompt C.hesitant D.careless 53.A.hobby B.right C.duty D.choice 54.A.However B.In addition C.Therefore D.Otherwise 55.A.slowly B.later C.never D.right away 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 Camping, 56 favorite leisure activity among teens,offers notable physical and mental advantages.When you set up tents,gather firewood and cook outdoors,you're engaging in activities 57 require full physical effort.These tasks not only build up your strength but also improve your hand-eye coordination,a skill 58 (value)in many daily situations. 59 makes camping particularly beneficial is that it exposes you to natural sunlight. helping your body produce vitamin D.In recent years,researchers60(conduct)studies showing that camping can reduce anxiety levels by 20%on average.The effect is even more obvious if you camp with friends,as shared experiences are easy for teenagers61(build) bonds and boost mood. Of course,safe camping requires preparation:you should check the weather forecast 62 carry necessary supplies.A well-prepared trip will let you enjoy the beauty of nature 63 worrying about unexpected problems.If you 64(plan)your first camping trip now,start with a short,easy route to build confidence.By spending time in nature,you'll find camping 65(surprising)fun and a great way to stay healthy. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国美食、文化与旅行很感兴趣，想来中国体验特 色生活。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐一种中国特色美食： 2.简单介绍其文化内涵： 3.邀请他来体验并给出旅行建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 第4页 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese food,culture and travel. Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Class Poet When Thanksgiving Day was approaching.my primary school decided to celebrate by presenting shows with dancing and singing that all students could join in.Parents would also be invited to watch. One afternoon,my teacher called me into his office.He said with a smile,"Nancy,could you write a poem and read it during the coming event?""Of course,"I answered excitedly.I had loved poetry since fifth grade.When my first poem was published,my friends and teachers started to describe me as the class poet. I left the schoolmaster's office that afternoon feeling quite happy.Then,for weeks,I worked on my poem,carefully designing the content,structure and sound.I practiced reciting it aloud every day. When the evening for the event finally came,I was ready.Well,I was ready until I looked around and realized how many people there were in the school hall.How could I present my poem in front of more than 400 people?I was just a seventh-grader.No one would take my work seriously.What was worse,I had never spoken in front of a huge crowd before.I sat in my chair, wanting to bury myself.Maybe they would forget I was supposed to read. "Hey,Nancie,I saw your name in the program.Good luck,"my little brother shouted.His voice rose as he took his seat a few rows down with his class.I nodded,struggling to keep calm.I knew my parents were somewhere in the hall.Before long,the lights faded,the crowd went quiet, and the schoolmaster got on stage to introduce the list of performers.My name was at the end of the list,so I had to sit through an hour of absolute anxiety. It wasn't until the students from the fourth grade were singing that my teacher led me downstairs to the area next to the stage.My mind was blank )Then suddenly,I was on stage with the bright white lights blinding my view of the audience.When I walked to the microphone in the center of the stage,I somehow tripped()over something and stupidly fell down.All of the kids burst into laughter. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was about to run away when my teacher came up to me. When I finished my reading,the hall was silent at first. 共4页第一阶段性训练高二英语答案 听力(1.5分*20题) 1-5 BABAC 6-10ABBCC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 CCABA 阅读理解(2.5分*20题) 21-23 ADB 24-27 CAAB 28-31 BACC 32-35 CBAD 36-40 ECGAB 完型填空(1分*15题) 41-45 ACBDD 46-50 BAACC 51-55 ABCBD 语法填空(1.5分*10题) 56.a 57.which/that 58.valued 59.What 60.have conducted 61.to build 62.and 63.without 64.are planning 65.surprisingly 应用文写作（满分15分)（完全贴合选必二词汇） Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese food,culture and travel.I strongly recommend dumplings,a classic Chinese dish with thousands of years of history. Making and eating dumplings is a key part of our traditional life.They carry the meaning of reunion and good luck.If you come to China,you can try making them yourself.You can also travel across our country to enjoy different local foods and beautiful scenery.I'm sure you'll have an amazing experience. Looking forward to your coming! Yours, Li Hua 读后续写（满分25分） I was about to run away when my teacher came up to me.He joked that I had fallen because I was eager to bow to the audience.His humor helped me deal with my embarrassment.Then he invited the audience to clap.Feeling less nervous,I took the microphone and cleared my throat before reading the title.Surprisingly,my voice sounded clear and loud.The hall was silent.I continued reading,with words coming out in the right order and lines flowing together appropriately. When I finished my reading,the hall was silent at first.With sweat running down my forehead,I bit my lip nervously.Maybe no one liked my poem.Then,out of the silence,there was clapping and cheering.I looked for my parents in the sea of faces,and saw my mother wiping away tears and my father smiling.With a light-headed feeling and a happy smile,I bowed slightly and walked off the stage.I greeted each person I met when going back to my seat,with relief and gratitude spreading warmly through my body. 答案解析 A 【答案】21.A 22.D 23.B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四首关于成功和成就的歌曲。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One Moment in Time,Whitney Houston(《一瞬间》，惠特尼·休斯顿)” 部分以及“This song makes people highly excited and motivated and was used as the theme song for the Summer Olympics and Summer Paralympics of 1988.(这首歌让人高度兴奋和激励，并被 用作1988年夏季奥运会和夏季残奥会的主题曲)”可知，惠特尼·休斯顿的歌在大型体育赛 事中被采用。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This song is about learning from previous mistakes in order to get better at something and this improvement is what enables you to win.(这首歌是关于从以前的错 误中学习，以便在某些事情上做得更好，这种改进使你能够获胜)”以及第四段“Lifs often filled with struggles and lessons.As you become good at identifying and correcting mistakes, you will become more knowledgeable and experienced.Eventually,you will reach your goal.( 活常常充满了挣扎和教训。当你变得善于识别和纠正错误时，你会变得更有知识和经验。最 终，你会达到你的目标)”可知，两者的相同之处在于都是从错误中吸取教训。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“We often achieve success with the help of our friends.(我们常常在 朋友的帮助下取得成功)”可知，Winner提到了友谊。故选B。 8 【答案】24.C 25.A 26.A27.B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lila救助野雁并得到慰藉的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Lila's journey with wild geese began in2Ol5,two years after her husband passed away.She felt lost and lonely until one rainy afternoon,when she found a weak gosling trembling under a tree一its wing broken by a stray cat.(Lila与野雁的旅程始于20l5年， 也就是她丈夫去世两年后。她感到迷茫和孤独，直到一个下雨的下午，她发现一只虚弱的小 雁在树下颤抖一一它的翅膀被一只流浪猫折断了)”以及“As Dewdrop grew stronger,,Lila found joy she hadn't felt in years."That little goose gave me a reason to get up every morning," she says.(随着Dewdrop越来越强壮，Lila找到了她多年来未曾感受到的快乐。她说“那只 小雁给了我每天起床的理由。”)”可知，Dewdrop帮助Lila摆脱了孤独。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Lila Marquez gently places a tiny wild goose with an injured wing into a soft cotton box.(Lila Marquez轻轻地把一只翅膀受伤的小野雁放进一个柔软的棉盒里)” 以及第四段“But Lila never loses hope.She has started a small community group to plant native water plants and advocate for wetland protection..(但Lila从未失去希望。她成立了一个小型社 区团体，种植本地水生植物，倡导湿地保护)”可知，Lil是善良且坚定的。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“For her,.these geese are more than just rescued creatures-they are symbols of comfort,hope,and the power of small acts of kindness. (对她来说，这些大雁不仅仅是被救的生物一一它们是安慰、希望和小善举力量的象征)”可 知，本文主要讲述了Lila救助野生大雁并得到慰藉的故事，所以B选项“Lila与野生大雁： 救援与慰藉”适合作为文章标题。故选B。 C C篇答案与解析 28.B29.A30.C31.C 【文章大意】 本文介绍了艺术家李荣杰的生平经历、艺术风格及他为传承中国乡村文化所做的贡献。他扎 根乡村，将水墨画与现代抽象派结合，创作了大量反映乡村生活的作品，并创办艺术学校免 费教孩子们画画，体现了艺术的真实性与社会价值。 28【答案】B 【解析】主旨大意题。 ·A项：文章并未详述中国现代艺术史，只是聚焦一位艺术家，排除。 -B项通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了李荣杰如何扎根乡村，通过艺术作品展现乡村之美， 并传承乡村文化。该项概括最全面。 -C项：文章并未提供成为艺术家的具体方法或步骤，排除。 -D项：乡村艺术学校是他的贡献之一，属于细节，非主旨。 29.【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题 根据第二段第一句“Li's art style is a beautiful blend of Chinese ink painting and modern abstract expressionism.”可知，李的艺术风格是中国水墨画和现代抽象表现主义的结合。 -A.combination(结合、组合)与语境最吻合。 -B.conflict(冲突)、C.replacement(替代)、D.imitation(模仿)均不符合文意。 30.【答案】c 【解析】推理判断题。 -根据第三段“He established a local art school to teach children free of charge..Through his efforts,,more than5 00 children have learned how to paint and express themselves.”可推断， 艺术学校帮助孩子们学习绘画，也就是培养他们的艺术天赋。 -A项：文中明确说是“free of charge”（免费)，排除。 -B项：文中提到他的风格是“Chinese ink painting and modern abstract expressionism”,并 未说主要教西方技法，排除 -D项：根据第一段可知，他在“small village”办学，不是大城市，排除。 31.【答案】c 【解析】作者态度题。 -从文中词汇如“influential”(有影响力的)、“beautiful”(美丽的)、“extraordinary”(非 凡的)、“authenticity”(真实性，褒义词)以及对他贡献的正面描述，可以看出作者对李荣 杰持赞赏、钦佩的态度。 -A.Critical(批判的)、B.Skeptical(怀疑的)、D.Uninterested(不感兴趣的)均与文意不符。 0 本文介绍了三种改变旅行方式的新兴科技（智能旅行包、虚拟现实旅行、A1旅行助手），阐 述了它们如何让旅行变得更便捷、愉快。 32【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段第二句“These bags are equipped with built-.in GPS trackers,battery packs.,and even anti-theft alarms..”可知，智能旅行包包含A、B、D三项功能。 C项“内置冰箱”在文中未提及，属于无中生有。故选C。 33【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第三段第三句"Tour companies can use VR to give customers a preview of a destination, helping them make better travel plans..”可推断，VR技术能让游客预览目的地，从而帮助他 们做出更好的旅行计划，即做出更明智的决定。 A项文中未提及仅在国外流行；C项“太贵”文中未说；D项“完全替代真实旅行”过于 绝对，且与文意不符。故选B。 34【答案】A 【解析】文章出处题。 文章主要介绍了智能旅行包、VR旅行、A!助手等新技术如何改变旅行方式，属于科普类内 容，且聚焦于当下的创新动态。 C(科学课本)通常偏理论B(旅游指南)侧重路线景点；D(历史书)侧重过去。A(科 技新闻网站)最符合文章介绍前沿科技的语境。故选A。 35【答案】D 【解析】主旨大意题（最佳标题）。 文章第一段点明主旨“new technologies are changing the way we travel",随后详细介绍 了具体的新技术。 D项“改变旅行的新技术”准确概括了全文核心内容。A、BC、均未提及“科技” 这一关键主题。故选D。 七选五 【答案】36.E 37.C38.G39.A40.B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了提高获得大学奖学金机会的关键策略，涵盖成绩、 课程、推荐信等方面。 【36题详解】 "Most universities use high school grades and ACT/SAT scores to predict college performance.Even if these grades and test scores are optional for admission,they are usually required for scholarship consideration.(大多数大学使用高中成绩和ACT/SAT成绩来预测大学 表现。即使这些成绩和考试成绩对于入学是可选的，但它们通常是奖学金考虑所必需的)” 提到成绩和考试成绩对奖学金的重要性，成绩越好，获得奖学金的概率越大。E选项 “Therefore,.top25%class grades can make it easier to get scholarships.(因此，班级排名前25% 的成绩能让你更容易获得奖学金)”承接上文，具体说明了成绩好对获得奖学金的作用，符 合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 上文“High School Curriculum(高中课程)”为该段主题句，表明此段围绕高中课程展开。下 "Scholarship programs also consider your academic performance in the context of your high school challenges.Such advanced coursework and extracurricular activities provide solid evidence that you are ready for college beyond regular curriculum.A student with strong grades in challenging classes is more attractive than one with similar scores in easier courses.(奖学金项目 也会根据你在高中面临的挑战来考虑你的学业表现。这些高级课程和课外活动为你准备好超 越常规课程上大学提供了有力的证据。在有挑战性的课程中成绩优异的学生比在简单课程中 成绩相似的学生更有吸引力)”说明有挑战性的课程对获得奖学金有积极作用，能体现学生 的学术能力。C选项“Challenging courses show academic ambition.(有挑战性的课程显示出 学术抱负)”符合语境，既承接了主题句中高中课程的话题，又引出了下文关于有挑战性课 程的内容。故选C。 【38题详解】 "Choose counselors and teachers who know you best to write your recommendation letter.A good letter should address your unique qualities,emphasize challenges you overcame,and reference your achievements mentioned in the application.(选择最了解你的辅导员和老师来写 推荐信。一封好的推荐信应该涉及你的独特品质，强调你克服的挑战，并提及申请中提到的 你的成就)”提到推荐信的内容，说明一封好的推荐信应包含多方面能展现学生优势的信息。 G选项“It will showcase your strengths in detail and make your application impressive.(它将详 细展示你的优势，使你的申请令人印象深刻)”承接上文，进一步说明了一封好的推荐信的 作用，符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 "Selective programs want to ensure you fit their campus environment.Use your personal statement to explain your background,interests,and future goals related to the institution's mission.Research the college thoroughly and practice expressing your ideas in both writing and interview formats.(有选择性的项目希望确保你适合他们的校园环境。用你的个人陈述来解释 你的背景、兴趣和与学校使命相关的未来目标。彻底研究这所大学，并练习以书面和面试的 形式表达你的想法)”提到个人陈述和面试在申请奖学金过程中的重要性，说明这是申请奖 学金时需要重点关注的部分。A选项“Personal Statements and Interviews(个人陈述和面试)” 为该段主题句，概括了下文内容，符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 "Waiting until the final deadline won't help you win scholarships.Colleges often give scholarship preference to early applicants as they show more interest and likelihood to enroll. Reaching out to staff and faculty early can also bring advantages,as committees may note the quality of these interactions for future reference and consideration.(等到最后期限不会帮助你赢 得奖学金。大学通常会优先考虑提前申请的学生，因为他们表现出更多的兴趣和入学的可能 性。尽早与教职员工联系也能带来优势，因为委员会可能会注意到这些互动的质量，以供将 来参考和考虑)”提到尽早申请奖学金以及尽早与教职员工联系的好处，强调了抓住时机的 重要性。B选项“Seize preferred deadlines to get noticed.(抓住首选截止日期以引起注意)”承 接上文，进一步说明了要抓住合适的申请时间，符合语境。故选B。 语法填空 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了露营对青少年身心有益及安全露营需做的准备。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：露营是青少年中一项很受欢迎的休闲活动，具有显著的身体和心理优势。 此处泛指青少年中受欢迎的休闲活动，应用不定冠词修饰，favorite是以辅音音素开头，应 用不定冠词a。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意当你搭帐篷、捡柴火和在户外做饭时，你正在参与需要全力体力投入 的活动。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是activities,指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中 作主语，应用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/hat。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些任务不仅能增强你的力量，还能提高你的手眼协调能力，这是 一种在许多日常情况下都很重要的技能。空处作非谓语动词，修饰名词skl,被修饰词skl 和动词value之间存在被动关系，应用过去分词形式valued作后置定语。故填valued。 【59题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：露营特别有益的原因是它能让你接触到自然阳光，帮助你的身体产生 维生素D。空处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，应用连接代词what引导，位于句首， 首字母大写。故填What。 【60题详解】 考查时态。句意：近年来，研究人员进行的研究表明，露营平均可以降低20%的焦虑水平。 根据时间状语“In recent years”可知，本句使用现在完成时；主语researchers为复数，助动 词用have。故填have conducted。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你和朋友一起露营，效果会更明显，因为共同的经历很容易让 青少年建立联系，提升情绪。固定句型：be easy for sb.to do sth.,意为“对某人来说做某事 是容易的”，所以空处应用动词不定式形式。故填to build。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：当然，安全的露营需要准备：你应该查看天气预报并携带必要的物资。空 处前后是两个动词短语，表示并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：一次准备充分的旅行会让你享受大自然的美丽，而不用担心意外的问题。 根据句意可知，空处指的是“没有，不用”担心，应用介词without。故填without。 【64题详解】 考查时态。句意如果你现在正在计划你的第一次露营旅行，那就从一条简短的简单路线开 始，以建立信心。根据时间状语“now”可知，本句使用现在进行时；主语为you,be动词 用are。故填are planning。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：通过在大自然中度过时光，你会发现露营出奇地有趣，也是保持健康的好 方法。空处修饰形容词fun,应用副词形式surprisingly,，作状语。故填surprisingly。 读后续写答案 【答案】One possible version I was about to run away when my teacher came up to me.He joked that I had fallen because I was eager to bow to the audience.His humor helped me deal with my embarrassment.Then he invited the audience to clap.Feeling less nervous,I took the microphone and cleared my throat before reading the title.Surprisingly,my voice sounded clear and loud.The hall was silent.I continued reading,with words coming out in the right order and lines flowing together appropriately. When I finished my reading,the hall was silent at first.With sweat running down my forehead,I bit my lip nervously.Maybe no one liked my poem.Then,out of the silence,there was clapping and cheering.I looked for my parents in the sea of faces,and saw my mother wiping away tears and my father smiling.With a light-headed feeling and a happy smile,I bowed slightly and walked off the stage.I greeted each person I met when going back to my seat,with relief and gratitude spreading warmly through my body. 【解析】 【导语】本文以感恩节为线索展开，讲述了庆祝感恩节时，学校要搞文艺演出，让作者发挥 特长，朗读自己写的诗歌，作者积极准备，刻苦练习，不免还是特别紧张，演出时，不幸被 绊倒，尴尬的场面被老师机智幽默地化解，最终获得成功的故事。 【详解】段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我正要逃跑，这时我的老师向我走来。”可知，第一段可描写老师机 智幽默地帮助作者化解了尴尬场面。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我念完后，大厅里一开始是一片寂静。”可知，第二段可描写作者 的诗歌朗诵获得意外成功，作者快乐轻松。 续写线索：帮助一一幽默一一表演一一成功一一欢迎一一轻松一一快乐 词汇激活 行为类 渴望：be eager to/long for 帮助：help/assist 处理：deal with/cope with 喜欢：like/be fond of 情绪类 紧张的：nervous/tense 高兴的：happy/delighted 【点睛】[高分句型] He joked that I had fallen because I was eager to bow to the audience.(运用了that引导宾语从 句，because引导原因状语从句) [高分句型2] I greeted each person I met when going back to my seat,with relief and gratitude spreading warmly through my body.(运用了省略了that引导的定语从句，when引导的时间状语从句的 省略以及with的复合结构)