命题大赛 广西柳州市2025-2026学年度上学期高二期末考试英语试题

现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Hello，I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evening? ings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can common practice languages, you know, over a drinks or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone . who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试。正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Hello, tony, this is a mila. I can access the internet, but I have an important email I need to send by one o'clock. Could you help me please? I'm sorry, but we've been experiencing the same issue here. Hello, tony, this is a mila. I can access the internet, but I have an important email I need to send by one o'clock. Could you help me please? I'm sorry, but we've been experiencing the same issue here. Hi there. Can I have this sweet red in a medium size? Sorry, we're out of size and store. You can check out our online shop, though we offer free delivery and returns, so you can try things on in the comfort of your own home. Hi there. Can I have this sweet red in a medium size? Sorry, we're out of that size in store. You can check out our online shop, though we offer free delivery and returns, so you can try things on in the comfort of your own home. That's a nice coffee machine you've got. Which brand is . IT grand view pro? IT works Better than many other options on the market, although I went over budget. That's a nice coffee machine you've got. Which brand is IT grandville pro? IT works Better than many other options on the market, although I went over budget. Welcome to daily news with hanna. We have a special guest today who is famous for his acting in international films such as the glass store and who haunts. now. Let's welcome sam Clark. Thanks, hanna. Hello, everyone. Welcome to daily news with hanna. We have a special guest today who is famous for his acting in international films such as the glass store and who haunts. now. Let's welcome sam Clark. Thanks, hanna. Hello, everyone. Ema, I heard your feeding the community project is having some trouble. Yes, we're low on funds for the meal. kids. I need more donations to pay for deliveries. Could you make a list of local businesses . that might help? No problem. Ema, I heard your feeding the community project is having some trouble. Yes, we're low on funds for the meal. kids. I need more donations to pay for deliveries. Could you make a list of local businesses . that might help? No problem. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I can't wait for friday. I love yoga. And at high time our company gave us some health training. I agree. The CEO invited britain yy booker as the instructor. She's fantastic. Didn't SHE create the thirty second breathing exercise? yes. They also scheduled AQ, N, A session with her after the training at three P, M. I just hope I can make IT. I have a lunch appointment with a client on fifth avenue. which I can. We schedule, no problem. The locations really close. I can't wait for friday. I love yoga and a high time. Our company gave us some health training. I agree. The CEO invited britain y. Booker as the instructor. She's fantastic. Tic didn't SHE create the thirty second breathing exercise. yes. They also scheduled AQ, N, A session with her after the training at three P, M. I just hope I can make IT. I have a lunch appointment with a client on fifth avenue, which I can be. schedule. No problem. The locations really close. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'd like to sign up for a library card. please, no problem. Let me get to the application form. So what type of books do you like? I love mysteries where a detective tries to figure out who has committed the murder. Historical novels interest me too. I'm not really into romances though. My sister loves them, but they . bore me to tears. Got IT membership is free, but rentals for videos and dvds come with fees. How much are they? Well, we rent videos for four dollars each, and dvds are six dollars. Okay, thanks. Hello, i'd like to sign up for a library card. please, no problem. Let me get to the application form. So what type of books do you like? I love mysteries where a detective tries to figure out who has committed the murder. Historical novels interest me too. I'm not really into romances though. My sister loves them, but they born me to got IT. Membership is free, but rentals for videos and dvds come with fees. How much are they? Well, we rent videos for four dollars each, and dvds are six dollars. Okay, thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Sarah, I heard you did a survival skills course recently. How was IT fantastic? I spent three days in a forest with my classmates. We learned a lot of survival techniques. The most memorable part was learning how to build a camp fire, which was really cool. That sounds awesome. I did a similar course. I went on a weekend trip to the rainforest. We learned how to purify a river water. We also spent an entire day building shelters out of branches and leaves, which was tough, but we actually slept in them overnight. And IT was exciting. That's interesting. We did many other activities too. Although I struggled with a carving part, we spent a whole afternoon carving wood. And my best friend made three tools, a knife, a bow and a digging stick. But I only managed to make one simple spoon that was frustrating. I can . totally relate. We were supposed to track wild animals, but unfortunately we never got the chance. We also planned to go fishing. but. Sarah, I heard you did a survival skills course recently. How was IT fantastic? I spent three days in a forest with my classmates. We learned a lot of survival techniques. The most memorable part was learning how to build a camp fire, which was really cool. That sounds awesome. I did a similar course. I went on a weekend trip to the rainforest. We learn how to purify river water. We also spent an entire day building shelters out of branches and leaves, which was tough, but we actually slept in them overnight. And IT was exciting. That's interesting. We did many other activities to, although I struggled with a carving part, we spent a whole afternoon carving wood. And my best friend made three tools, a knife, a ball and a digging stick. But I only managed to make one simple spoon. That was frustrating. I can totally relate. We were supposed to track wild animals, but unfortunately we never got the chance. We also planned to go fishing, but. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读。这。四个小题。Hello, this is andy wong, and welcome to where in the world today will be following two of our field reporters to explore two very exciting cities. Our first reporter in the field, Diana, is standing by the fellas in on the details. Diana, can you hear me? Yes, Sandy, loud and clear. Okay, tell us about the place. sure. I'm here in the city of athens. This city was founded over three thousand years ago by the greeks. It's now the largest city in the country with around three point eight million residents, about a third of the country's population. The city is surrounded by mountains and overlooks the sea. That sounds . beauty definitely. The city has some of the world's best museums. This world's famous ancient greek temple, which sits on the peek of a rocky hill in the city center, is something you have to see to believe. Just down the hill from the temple, there is a local restaurant district where people can eat, talk, singing and dance all night. Great Diana. thanks. Now let's connect with a matt Parker in our next location. Hello, this is andy wong, and welcome to where in the world today will be following two of our field reporters to explore two very exciting cities. Our first reporter in the field, Diana, is standing by the fill in on the details. Diana, can you hear me? Yes, Sandy, loud and clear. Okay, tell us about the place. sure. I'm here in the city of athens. This city was founded over three thousand years ago by the greeks. It's now the largest city in the country with around three point eight million residents, about a third of the country's population. The city is surrounded by mountains and overlooks the sea. That sounds beautiful . definitely. The city has some of the world's best museums. This world famous ancient greek temple, which sits on the peak of a rocky hill in the city center, is something you have to see to believe. Just down the hill from the temple, there is a local restaurant district where people can eat, talk, sing and dance all night. Great Diana, thanks. Now let's connect with a matt Parker in our next location. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A few years ago, I would never have imagined running a marathon. IT all started when my oldest daughter completed her first half marathon, and I thought I could do that. However, when I tried my first job, I couldn't even make IT down the street without feeling completely out of breath. I worked at men's health, surrounded by people who were fit and doing amazing things. I realized IT was time for a change. I started small, committing to short distance training on friday and over the weekends, gradually increasing the distance. Soon, I ran my first five k and from there I kept pushing my limits. Eventually I decided to run the new york marathon. The training was hard, but IT paid off. I crossed the finish line in four hours fifty one minutes. In twenty eight seconds, I had completed the race. Looking back, I went from not being able to run a mile to finishing a marathon. I've truly become Better. It's never too late to . improve yourself. A few years ago, I would never have imagined running a marathon. IT all started when my oldest daughter completed her first half marathon, and I thought I could do that. However, when I tried my first job, I couldn't even make IT down the street without feeling completely out of breath. I worked at men's health, surrounded by people who were fit and doing amazing things. I realized IT was time for a change. I started small, committing to short distance training on fridays and over the weekend's, gradually increasing the distance. Soon, I ran my first five k and from there I kept pushing my limits. Eventually I decided to run the new york marathon. The training was hard, but IT paid off. I crossed the finish line in four hours fifty one minutes. In twenty eight seconds, I had completed the race. Looking back, I went from not being able to run a mile to finishing a marathon. I've truly become Better. It's never too late to improve yourself. 第二节到此结束。 英语试题细目表 表1：试题考查细目总表： 题号 题型 分值 考查内容及主要知识点 难度 1-20 听力（选择题） 30 1，语境多样，选取真实听力材料，全部采用口语体。听力材料总词数1100左右。听力材料共10段（前9段为对话，最后1段为独白）。 2. 主题语境，围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题语境选材。 3. 技能测试设题，重点设计获取事实性的具体信息训试题，兼顾主旨大意题1个，场景或人物关系推断题1个及其他推理判断题的设计，注意平衡what, where, how, why, when, who等提向设题比例。 中 21-35 阅读理解（选择题） 37.5 1. 体裁：应用文1篇；说明文2篇；新闻报道1篇，议论文1篇。 2. 主题语境：围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题语境选材，以人与社会为主。 3. 阅读技能考查：事实细节7题；推理判断5题，细节+推断1题（文章来源1、最佳标题1、其他4）； 主旨大意2题；猜测词义1题；观点态度1。 中 36-40 阅读理解（七选五） 12.5 1. 体裁：应用文 2. 主题语境：人与社会——介绍日常生活急救三大原则及流鼻血、烫伤、脚踝扭伤急救方法。3. 标题：文章无大标题，无小标题 4. 设题：兼顾段首、段中，段尾 中 41-55 完形填空（选择性） 15 1. 体裁：记叙文 2. 主题语境：人与自我——讲述女孩 Maya 立志登顶高山、克服艰难险阻、坚持追梦并发现自身内在力量的完整故事，情节完整、情感线索清晰，是高中完形高频文体。 3. 设题：突出实词（动、名）考查。 中 56-65 语法填空（非选择题） 15 1. 体裁：说明文 2. 主题语境：人与社会——介绍中国传统小吃“糖葫芦” 3. 设题：无提示词3题，有提示词7题 4. 考点：突出谓语动词、非谓语动词，从句等的考查，兼顾其他知识点考查 中 第四部分第一节 应用文写作 15 1. 体裁：通知 2. 命题：情景提示（活动通知〉 4. 类别，半开放式作文 5. 词数：80左右 易 第四部分第二节 读后续写 25 1. 体裁：记叙文 2. 主题语境：脱险类 3. 词数：150左右 中 表2：听力试题细目表 题号 对应文本 交际话题 主题语境 对话发生场合 人物关系 轮次 词数 题量 考查能力 设问方式 难度 1 Text 1 电话求助网络，急需发送邮件 人与社会 私人电话通话 熟人 / 朋友 2 轮 45 1 交际意图推断、做事目的理解 Why 简单 2 Text 2 服装店选购卫衣，尺码缺货，推荐线上购买 人与社会 实体服装门店 店员与顾客 2 轮 52 1 场景地点推理判断 Where 简单 3 Text 3 闲聊咖啡机品牌、使用体验与预算情况 人与社会 非正式日常闲聊 朋友 / 熟人 2 轮 48 1 对话主旨话题概括 What 简单 4 Text 4 新闻节目访谈，介绍影视特邀演员 人与社会 电视新闻演播室 节目主持人与特邀嘉宾 2 轮 55 1 人物职业身份推断 Who 简单 5 Text 5 社区公益项目经费紧张，受托整理帮扶商户名单 人与社会 — 公益志愿、社区生活 日常面对面交流 熟人 / 公益伙伴 2 轮 58 1 人物后续行为预判 What 简单 6-7 Text 6 公司开展健康瑜伽培训、介绍授课讲师、培训后问答及行程安排 人与社会 公司办公职场 同事 4 轮 118 2 人物关系推断、细节信息抓取、行程安排理解 What 中等 8-9 Text 7 办理图书馆借阅卡、交流阅读喜好、咨询影音租赁收费标准 人与自我 图书馆服务大厅 图书管理员与办证读者 3 轮 125 2 喜好细节辨析、数字价格信息精准捕捉 What How much 中等 10-13 Text 8 体验野外生存课程、生火净水、搭建庇护所、手工制作木质工具 人与自然 课后同学日常闲聊 同学/ 好友 4 轮 186 4 细节印象判断、情感态度推断、物品细节定位、语篇下文逻辑预测 What How 中等偏难 14-17 Text 9 环球文旅节目直播、介绍雅典城市人口、古希腊神庙及城市风貌 人与社会 广播直播节目演播现场 节目主持人与驻外记者 5 轮 172 4 人物行为身份推断、数字信息抓取、地点方位细节、后续行为预测 What Where 中等 18-20 Text 10 受女儿影响开始慢跑、马拉松系统训练、个人成长与自我提升感悟 人与自我 单人生活经历独白 无对话关系，自述独白 无轮次 165 3 事件起因理解、时间频率数字捕捉、语篇主旨感悟概括 Why/How many/What 中等偏难 表3：阅读理解细目表： 语篇 阅读A 阅读B 阅读C 阅读D 七选五 文体 说明文 新闻报道 议论文 说明文 应用文 主题 人与社会—— 影视娱乐、电影产业、跨文化影视传播 人与自我—— 国际青年交流、城市文化、人文旅游、跨文化理解 人与社会 —— 饮食文化、社会生活、媒体影响、生活观念变迁。 人与自然 + 人与社会 —— 人工智能、智慧农业、科技创新、乡村农业发展。 人与自我 —— 健康生活、安全防护、日常急救、生命教育。 核心价值 拓宽欧美影视文化认知，学会客观看待影片票房与专业评价差异，培养批判性鉴赏思维。 感受上海国际化、生态化、多元化城市特质，增强文化自信，理解中外青年人文交流意义。 认识大众生活方式受媒体文化影响的社会现象，理性看待饮食与生活审美。 认识科技赋能传统农业的价值，理解新技术落地应用的现实困难与解决路径，树立科技创新意识。 掌握基础生活急救常识，树立安全防护意识，学会自救与助人，提升生活必备素养。 考查维度 21. 细节理解 22. 细节理解 23. 推理判断 24. 词义猜测 25. 细节理解 26. 细节理解 27. 推理判断 28. 细节理解 29. 推理判断 30. 细节理解 31. 推理判断 32. 细节理解 33. 推理判断 34. 细节+推理 35. 标题归纳 36. 段中句 37. 段中句 38. 段首句 39. 段尾句 40. 段首句 典型障碍词 premiere 首映；publicity stunt 宣传噱头；gross 总收入；critical response 影评；formula 套路 immersive 沉浸式的；cosmopolitan 国际化的；dynamic 充满活力的；revitalized 焕发活力的 cuisine 菜肴 / 烹饪；adventurous 敢于尝试的；ingredient 配料；obsession 痴迷；decline 下降 sensor 传感器；irrigation 灌溉；yield 产量；integrate 整合；barrier 障碍；commercial 商业的 preserve 保护 / 维持；sprain 扭伤；swelling 肿胀；compress 按压；elevate 抬高 正确项特点 21. 原文/原句复现 22. 原文/原句复现 23. 归纳总结 24. 归纳总结 25. 原文/原句复现 26. 原文/原句复现 27. 归纳总结 28. 归纳总结 29. 归纳总结 30. 归纳总结 31. 归纳总结 32. 归纳总结 33. 原文/原句复现34. 归纳总结 35. 归纳总结 36. 承上启下 37. 承上启下+句间逻辑 38. 归纳总结 39. 承上启下+句间逻辑 40. 归纳总结 难度 中 中 中等 中偏难 中 文体：应用文1篇；说明文2篇；新闻报道1篇，议论文1篇。 主题：“人与社会（2篇）、人与自然/社会（1篇）、人与自我（2篇）” ，三大主题均有涉及。 考查维度： 阅读：事实细节7题；推理判断5题，细节+推断1题（文章来源1、最佳标题1、其他4）；主旨大意2题；猜测词义1题；观点态度1题。 七选五：设空段首2处；段中2处，段尾1处。 典型障碍词特点：新课标基础单词、派生词。 正确项特点： 阅读：原文/原句复现5题；归纳总结为主，10题。 七选五：归纳总结2题；承上启下/句间逻辑3题。 表4：完形填空细目表 词数 260词 体裁 记叙文：讲述女孩 Maya 立志登顶高山、克服艰难险阻、坚持追梦并发现自身内在力量的完整故事，情节完整、情感线索清晰，是高中完形高频文体。 主题 人与自我——人生成长与励志追梦；直面困难、坚守初心、挑战自我、发掘内在潜能。 核心价值 1. 引导学生树立坚持梦想、不畏艰难、永不放弃的人生态度； 2. 传递 “战胜外界阻碍、克服内心犹豫，才能实现目标、认清自我价值” 的正向价值观； 3. 借助登山隐喻人生成长，培养坚毅品格与自信心。 熟词生义 1. peak 本义 “山峰”，文中引申为人生目标、顶峰。 2. struggle 本义 “斗争”，文中作名词 / 动词表艰难跋涉、奋力坚持。 3. slip into 本义 “溜进”，文中 doubt slipped into mind 表示心生疑虑。 4. determination 常规义 “决心”，语境中为重拾斗志、坚定初心。 5. carry on 短语熟词僻用：坚持前行、继续追梦。 6. power 不单指 “力量”，文中指内在潜能、自身能力。 考点 动词6题（41，42，44，48，52，54） 名词6题（46，47，49，50，53，55） 形容词3题（43，45，51） 动词和名词考查数量多，均有6个；形容词3个。 难度 中 表5：语法填空细目表 主题语境 人与社会（历史、社会与文化） 语篇长度 228词 语篇话题 介绍中国传统小吃“糖葫芦” 核心价值 了解中国传统美食文化，坚定文化自信 考点 题号 考点 正确答案 难度 56 定语从句 which 中 修 57 语态 be traced 难 58 时态 fell 中 59 名词 illness 易 60 副词 thoroughly 难 61 冠词 a 易 62 非谓语动词 making 中 63 非谓语动词 seen 中 64 介词 with 中 65 名词的单复数 ingredients 中 给提示词（共7个）： 动词4个（谓语2个，非谓语2个）、名词2个（词性转换1个、单复数1个）、副词1个 无提示词（共3个）：关系词1个、冠词1个、介词1个 语篇难度 中等 写作 （一）应用文写作总体试题分析 这篇应用文属于高中英语课程标准三大主题语境之一的“人与社会”范畴，具体指向“文化意识”“跨文化交流” 与 “校园活动”** 子主题。活动主题 “感知中国・美美与共（Appreciating China, Sharing Harmony）”，以中国传统文化体验为载体，引导国际学生了解中国文化，促进中外学生文化交流，体现了 “尊重文化多样性、构建人类命运共同体” 的育人导向。语言任务设置为校园通知，场景贴近高中英语教学中 “校园活动、公共信息发布” 的高频交际场景，符合学生的真实生活体验。 本题要求写英文通知（Notice），是高考英语应用文写作的经典体裁，格式规范要求明确： 标题：居中书写Notice； 正文：包含活动信息、内容、呼吁三部分；首段点明活动主办方、名称、目的与基本信息（时间、地点）；主体段介绍活动核心内容（如剪纸、书法、茶艺体验等）；结尾段发出参与呼吁，补充报名方式 / 截止时间，表达期待。落款：通常需注明发布方（国际学生办公室）与日期（本题未强制，但可规范补充）。 （二）读后续写总体试题分析 本题属于高中英语课标三大主题语境中的 “人与自我”+“人与社会”融合范畴： 核心子主题：家庭亲情、个人成长、责任担当、亲子沟通。语篇以单亲母亲 Catherine 为维持生计在工地劳作、儿子 Peter 因母亲粗糙的双手感到尴尬为矛盾起点，聚焦青少年的成长反思与亲情认知，贴近学生真实生活体验，具有强烈的情感共鸣点与教育意义。 续写需完成的核心情节闭环：Peter 意外发现母亲在工地劳作的真相 → 理解母亲双手粗糙的原因 → 内心愧疚与触动 → 回家向母亲道歉、表达理解与爱 → 情感升华，完成成长蜕变。 核心价值观导向：本题高度契合高考 “立德树人” 的育人目标，传递了多层次的正向价值： 感恩与亲情：引导学生理解父母的辛劳付出，珍惜亲情，避免以貌取人、因虚荣伤害家人。 责任与担当：通过母亲为家庭奔波的形象，传递 “为家人承担责任” 的坚韧品质；同时通过 Peter 的反思，展现青少年在成长中学会体谅、承担错误的过程。 劳动与尊重：打破职业偏见，传递 “所有为生活努力的劳动都值得尊重” 的价值观，引导学生摒弃虚荣，关注劳动背后的付出与爱。 本题全面考查读后续写的核心能力维度，体现了高考 “服务选才、引导教学” 的功能：命题贴近生活，以情动人：以真实的家庭亲情冲突为载体，降低了续写的情节构建难度，同时引导学生关注情感体验，避免 “为写而写”。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度(上)高二期末考试 英语 试题 (满分 150 分， 时间： 120分钟 ) 第I卷 （选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the woman make the call? A. To ask a favor. B. To express thanks. C. To make an apology. 2. Where are the speakers probably? A. At home. B. In a store. C. In a post office. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A design draft. B. A coffee machine. C. An electricity market. 4. Who is Sam Clark probably? A. A dancer. B. A writer. C. An actor. 5. What will the man do? A. Prepare meal kits. B. Make a donation. C. Put together a list. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟: 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Coach and trainee. C. Salesman and customer. 7. What will Brittany Booker do after the training? A. Enjoy lunch. B. Visit 5th Avenue. C. Attend a Q&A session. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What kind of books does the man dislike? A. Mysteries. B. Romances. C. Historical novels. 9. How much does it cost to rent a video? A. $4. B. $6. C. $8. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10. Which activity impressed the woman the most? A. Going fishing. B. Fetching river water. C. Making an open fire. 11. How did the man feel about making shelters? A. It was difficult. B. It was boring. C. It was useless. 12. What tool did the woman make? A. A knife. B. A spoon. C. A digging stick. 13. What will the man probably talk about next? A. His regrets. B. His achievements. C. His future plans. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man probably doing? A. Guiding a tour. B. Giving a lecture. C. Hosting a program. 15. What is the population of the first city now? A. About 3.5 million. B. About 3.8 million. C. About 4.3 million. 16. Where is the Greek temple located? A. Next to a museum. B. On the top of a hill. C. In the west of the city. 17. What is the man going to do next? A. Talk to Matt Parker. B. Play some music. C. Hand out some files. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Why did the speaker try jogging for the first time? A. Because of his job. B. Because of his health. C. Because of his daughter. 19. How many days a week did the speaker train at first? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 20. What has the speaker gained from his own experience? A. Self-improvement. B. Self-confidence. C. Self-awareness. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Zootopia 2 is a 2025 American animated comedy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios. It once again follows Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde, this time as they follow reptile (爬行动物) Gary De'Snake across Zootopia and try to clear their names after being framed (陷害) . Plot At the Zootenial Gala, a poisonous snake named Gary De'Snake kidnaps (绑架) family leader Milton Lynxley to access an old journal. Framed as partners in crime, Judy and Nick become runaways. They helped Gary recover the journal, revealing his great-grandmother Agnes as Zootopia’s true founder, wronged by the Lynxley family. Finally reptiles return to the city, while Judy and Nick are cleared of all charges. Release Zootopia 2 premiered (首映) at the El Capitan Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles on November 13, 2025, and was released in the United States by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures on November 26, 2025. Two days later, it was released in the United Kingdom. Marketing In November 2025, as a publicity stunt (特技表演), three remote-controlled cars with animatronic puppets of the film’s characters appeared in Los Angeles. They consisted of Nick, Judy, and Gary in a purple car, Finnick in his brown van, and Flash in his sports car. The stunt was reportedly received well by the public. Box office As of December 9, 2025, Zootopia 2 has grossed $230.1 million in the United States and Canada, and $742.2 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $972.3 million. Critical response Audiences polled by Cinema Score gave the film an average grade of “A” on an A+ to F scale, the same score as the first film. On the other hand, Peter Bradshaw, writing a review for The Guardian, gave the film two out of five stars. He described it as “a soulless movie made by just following a formula, filled with jokes that feel safe and approved by the studio.” 21. When was Zootopia 2 released in the United Kingdom? A. On November 13, 2025. B. On November 26, 2025. C. On November 28, 2025. D. On December 9, 2025. 22. What did the studio do to promote the film? A. It invested S230.1 million to advertise the film. B. It invited the reporters to publicize the upcoming film. C. It released a series of short videos about the main plot. D. It paraded character puppets in remote-controlled cars. 23. Where is the text possibly from? A. An entertainment website. B. A journal on film reviews. C. A textbook on movie history. D. A newspaper on global news. B Amalia Garcia Lopez and Carlos Lafuente Picazo, two final-year university students from Spain, have just wrapped up a nine-day trip to Shanghai—a city they might one day consider calling home. They were participants in the Young Explorer Program, a program designed to bring international members of Gen Z (Z世代) to China and introduce them to Shanghai. The program offers overseas youth the opportunity to experience Chinese culture firsthand and foster people-to-people exchange and mutual understanding. Twenty-two young people from different cultural backgrounds took part in the immersive journey. Their route included guided city walks and visits to companies and neighborhoods, offering a deep dive into Shanghai’s society and culture. The group explored museums and heritage sites to learn about the city’s history, visited iconic tourist attractions to experience its modern vibe, engaged with traditional Chinese culture in local communities, and discovered thriving business hubs and revitalized (焕发活力的) historic neighborhoods. All participants described the trip as both enjoyable and rewarding. During the trip, they were particularly impressed by Shanghai’s diversity—describing the city as “cosmopolitan (国际性的)” and “dynamic”. “I was coming to Shanghai with the impression that it’s like a city of the future, and so far, I feel like I’m seeing it for real,” said Picazo. “I think Shanghai is a city made for everyone. I’ve seen people from all over the world here, and you can find whatever you need. It has so much to offer to make whoever comes feel comfortable.” “One thing that surprised me is that Shanghai has a lot of nature, and it is so green,” Lopez said. “It’s the perfect mix between society and nature, and it’s a city that’s growing every day. So, for me it was quite shocking because I think when cities expand, they tend to just get rid of the trees and the nature.” 24. What does the underlined phrase “wrapped up” in the first paragraph mean? A. Packed carefully. B. Ended successfully. C. Covered completely. D. Celebrated joyfully. 25. What is the Young Explorer Program for? A. Training Gen Z in global business. B. Exploring Shanghai’s natural scenery. C. Recruiting overseas talents for Shanghai. D. Promoting cultural exchange with China. 26. What impressed the participants most about Shanghai? A. Its affordable living costs. B. Its harmonious diversity. C. Its advanced transportation. D. Its traditional architecture. 27. How did Lopez’s feelings about Shanghai change? A. From simple to complex. B. From skeptical to confident. C. From doubtful to appreciative. D. From outdated to modern. C What comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists. It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain’s consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV programmes have helped change what people think about cooking. According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients (配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. The UK’s obsession (痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer “uncool” for boys to like cooking. 28. What do people usually think of British food? A. It deserves a high reputation. B. It is rich in nutrition. C. It is simple and ordinary-looking. D. It lacks authentic tastes. 29. Which best describes cookery programme on British TV? A. Influential. B. Creative. C. Profitable. D. Entertaining. 30. Which is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now? A. 20%. B. 24%. C. 25%. D. 33%. 31. What might the author continue talking about? A. Studies of big eaters. B. Male chefs on TV programmes. C. Table manners in the UK. D. The art of cooking in other countries. D At Nature Fresh Farms in Leamington, Canada, there’s something new among the rows of tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers and strawberries. Using thousands of sensors in every greenhouse, artificial-intelligence technology is helping the farm in aspects such as lighting, irrigation and harvest timing, aiming to increase the yields of its crops and reduce its use of power and water. Farmers use drones(无人机) to survey farms and look for information on weeds, pests and disease. A lot of research into AI and agriculture is done at institutions, but it then needs to be tested in a network of smart farms. One of the farms is Emili’s Innovation Farms. “We really show how they work in a commercial setting and in a sense, act as a risk reducer as we try out these technologies and then share with others (including other farmers) how they actually work as a means to make it easier to adopt and fully use those new technologies,” said Ms. Keena, managing director of Emili. It takes time to find out whether new technology has affected a crop, and this can be a barrier to adoption for farmers. Sometimes it’s within a year, or within a few years. Ms. Keena said, “We can’t ask them to take big risks on integrating new technologies at scale as part of their operations in things that are unproven.” Innovation Farms addresses a piece of one of the barriers of people needing to be able to see these technologies rolled out in a full-scale and commercial way ahead of being able to adopt them themselves. Farmers’ trust levels are also a barrier. Data are important to AI models, but farmers need to be better inspired to share their data in order to make the technology better. But over time, there’s an increase in engagement from farmers. “Farmer engagement is absolutely critical to developing AI tools for agriculture. If they’ve seen it demonstrated essentially in their backyard through a smart farm, well, then we’re that much further ahead toward adoption.” 32. What can be learned about AI from Paragraph 1? A. It changes how farms run. B. It replaces employees. C. It shortens production cycle. D. It adds the variety of vegetables. 33. Why is AI technology tested at Emilli’s Innovation Farms? A. To predict its future. B. To introduce its advantage. C. To expand its market. D. To confirm its dependability. 34. What’s the key to removing the barriers? A. Bettering AI models. B. Developing more AI tools. C. Gaining farmers’ recognition. D. Enlarging the farm scales. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. AI: a promoter of farmers’ life B. AI: a driver of agricultural development C. Smart farms: Replacing Traditional Farming D. Smart farms: The Key to Solving Water Shortage 第2节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 First Aid in Daily Life When an accident happens at school or at home, knowing some basic first aid can make a real difference. First aid is not a replacement for professional medical help, but the immediate assistance you give can save a life or prevent an injury from getting worse.   36   These principles are often remembered as the “Three Ps”: Preserve life, Prevent further injury, and Promote recovery. Let’s take a common situation: a nosebleed. Many people’s first reaction is to tilt the head back.   37 The appropriate method is to have the person sit down, lean slightly forward, and pinch the soft part of the nose for about 10 minutes. This position helps drain the blood forward and prevents it from flowing down the throat, which could cause choking or nausea.   38 For a minor burn from hot water or steam, the first step is to cool the area. You should immediately hold the burned skin under cool, running water for at least 10 to 20 minutes. Do not use ice, as it can damage the tissue. After cooling, cover the burn loosely with a clean, non-stick bandage. Avoid applying butter, as these can trap heat and increase the risk of infection. For a sprained ankle, a common sports injury, remember the “RICE” method. Rest the injured ankle. Ice it with a cold pack wrapped in a towel to reduce swelling. Compress it with an elastic bandage, but not too tightly. Finally, Elevate it above the level of the heart if possible.   39   40 You can find reliable courses offered by organizations like your local Red Cross or at community centers. The confidence and knowledge you gain could one day allow you to help a friend, a family member, or even a stranger in need. A. This helps to reduce pain and swelling. B. However, this is actually an incorrect practice. C. Therefore, staying calm is your first priority in any emergency. D. It is guided by several simple but important principles. E. Another frequent situation that requires first aid is minor burns. F. If you are interested in learning more, consider taking a certified first aid course. G. The process involves checking the scene for safety before approaching the victim. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small village located at the foot of a towering mountain lived a young woman named Maya. Fascinated by the mountain’s splendid beauty, she often 41 reaching its peak to see the world from that height. One day, Maya decided to make her dream a reality. She packed a small bag with essentials and __42__ her journey. As she climbed, the path became tough and more 43 . Rocks fell under her feet, and the cold wind bit at her cheeks, but Maya just continued. Halfway up the mountain, Maya encountered a group of experienced climbers coming downhill. “Turn back,” they 44 . “The path is steep and the air is freezing. The climb is too difficult.” For a moment, doubt slipped into Maya’s mind. She felt tired, cold, and 45 to go on. But then, recalling her initial 46 , she wanted to prove her ability of achieving her dream. With renewed determination, she thanked the climbers for their __47__ but decided to carry on. As she climbed higher, the air grew thinner, and every step became a struggle. Maya’s muscles ached, and she’s out of breath, but she refused to 48 . She knew that each small step forward brought her closer to the 49 . Finally, after hours of intense 50 , Maya reached the peak. Standing at the top, she enjoyed the vast landscape below, which was even more __51__ than she had ever imagined. At that moment, Maya realized that the journey up the mountain was not just about reaching the top, but was about 52 her own power that lay within her all along. Filled with __53__, Maya knew that there was no challenge too great for her to overcome. And from that day on, Maya never 54 herself again. She knew that she had the 55 to climb any mountain, both in the world and within herself. 41. A. dreamed of B. succeeded in C. depended on D. focused on 42. A. shared B. completed C. started D. celebrated 43. A. diverse B. narrow C. smooth D. clear 44. A. complained B. predicted C. threatened D. warned 45. A. hesitant B. ready C. eager D. comfortable 46. A. value B. motivation C. opinion D. failure 47. A. interest B. description C. concern D. service 48. A. believe B. quit C. follow D. continue 49. A. goal B. truth C. reality D. edge 50. A. pressure B. competition C. training D. effort 51. A. natural B. awful C. incredible D. ordinary 52. A. discovering B. creating C. limiting D. possessing 53. A. regret B. confusion C. respect D. pride 54. A. defended B. proved C. doubted D. expressed 55. A. technique B. strength C. eagerness D. opportunity 第II卷 （非选择题） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tanghulu, 56 is also called sugar-coated haws on a stick, is a favortite winter snack for children in northern China. Legend has it that Tanghulu can 57 (trace) back to the Southern Song Dynasty. Once the imperial concubine Huang (黄贵妃) of Emperor Songguangzong 58 (fall) ill seriously and had a poor appetite. A folk doctor volunteered to try and cure the concubine’s 59 (ill) . After examining the patient 60 (thorough), he said to the emperor, “Simmer (炖) haws in sugar and water, eat 5 to10 of them before each meal, in less than two weeks, concubine Huang will recover”. The concubine followed the prescription and recovered. Later, the prescription quickly gained popularity among the common people. People began putting haws on bamnboo sticks and dipped them in hot sugar syrup (糖浆). The syrup turned into 61 solid coating, like crystals on the haw’s surface. Tanghulu not only tastes delicious, but also has a beautiful presentation, 62 (make) it a perfect gift for loved ones. This traditional snack, commonly 63 (see) in stores and on streets, is a symbol of Chinese culture and is often associated 64 happy memories of childhood. In addition to haws, a variety of 65 (ingredient) such as water chestnuts, yam, walnuts, apples and oranges are used to make Tanghulu. Tanghulu looks prettier and tastes even more delicious. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华。你校国际学生办公室将举办“感知中国·美美与共 (Appreciating China, Sharing Harmony)”校园传统文化体验活动。请你用英语写一则通知发布在校园网上。内容包括： 1.活动基本信息； 2.活动内容； 3.呼吁参加。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Notice 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成--篇完整的短文。 Catherine had stayed at home all her life to look after her three children, but now, she, who lost her husband in a car accident, had to step out and earn money to make ends meet (维持生计). With zero work experience and no professional degree, her chances of getting hired for a well-paid job were next to zero. One day, after dropping her children at school, Catherine spotted a construction site(建筑工地). “I think I can work here,” she thought and approached the manager. “Hi, are you hiring?” she asked. “Yes, we are,” the manager looked at Catherine from head to toe. “Are you sure you can work here? This job requires a lot of hard work.” “I’m ready for it,” she told the manager and signed a contract (签合同) to work a 12-hour shift. However, Catherine kept her new job a secret from her children. She thought they would feel embarrassed after learning their mother worked at a construction site. Every morning, after dropping her children to school, she would go to the construction site and work until her shift ended. She would pick up heavy bricks on her shoulder to transport them from one part of the site to the other. One evening, Catherine’s son, Peter, told her about an upcoming contest in school that required mothers to participate. In the competition, students will wear blindfolds and have to recognize their mothers without looking at them. “That sounds like such a cool event, Peter!” Catherine said excitedly. “I can’t wait for it!” “I won’t go there with you, mom,” Peter replied. “But why?” What her son said next was something Catherine wasn’t prepared to hear. “Mom, I would have to touch your hands to recognize you, and everyone would look at them,” Peter explained. “Your hands are so ugly. They’re so hard and rough,” he added. “I will feel so embarrassed when my classmates look at your hands,” the boy said. “I won’t attend the event.” Catherine felt terrible but couldn’t say anything in her defense. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 A few weeks later, Peter was walking home when something unexpected caught his attention. On his way back home, he kept thinking about how he would apologize to his mother. 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度(上)高二期末考试 英语试题 答案与解析 1-5 ABBCC 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ABACB 16-20 BACBA 21-25 CDABD 26-30 BCCAD 31-35 BADCB 36-40 DBEAF 41-45 ACBDA 46-50 BCBAD 51-55 CADCB 56.which 57. be traced 58. fell 59. illness 60. thoroughly 61.a 62. making 63. seen 64. with 65. ingredients Notice Aiming to promote cultural exchange and deepen international students’ understanding of traditional Chinese culture, the International Student Office will organize the “Appreciating China, Sharing Harmony” traditional culture event, which is scheduled to be held on the school hall from 2:00 to 5:00 pm next Friday. The activity features various hands-on experiences, including Chinese calligraphy, paper-cutting, and traditional tea art. Participants who are fond of them can have a try under expert guidance. This is a perfect opportunity to experience China’s rich heritage firsthand and connect with fellow students. Note that students are expected to attend on time. All students are warmly welcome to join in this colorful event. Let’s embrace cultural diversity and build a harmonious campus together! International Student Office Paragraph 1: A few weeks later, Peter was walking home when something unexpected caught his attention. In the distance, he saw a familiar figure in worn-out clothes, covered in dust and sweat, lifted heavy bricks with her weathered hands at the construction site. As he drew closer, he realized it was his mother, Catherine. Catherine tirelessly moved heavy bricks with her ugly and rough hands under the scorching sun. Her face was covered in sweat, and she didn’t even have time to wipe it off as she rushed back and forth, working tirelessly. Peter stood there in shock, unable to utter a single word. Meanwhile, a wave of guilt and regret flooded over him. He shouldn’t have said those hurtful words. Paragraph 2: On his way back home, he kept thinking about how he would apologize to his mother. Peter couldn’t shake off the guilt and regret for his hurtful words towards his mother. He knew he had to make things right and apologize to her. The moment Catherine stepped into the house from work, Peter rushed up to her, gently took her hands in his and held them tightly. “Mom, I’m sorry” he murmured, tears welling up in his eyes, “I didn’t understand then, but now I see how hard you work for us.Your hands may be rough, but they are the most beautiful hands in the world because they care for us.” Tears welled up in Catherine’s eyes as she embraced her son, a wave of happiness washing over her. From that day on, Peter not only attended the school event with his mother but also stood by her side, holding her hands with pride. (Text 1) W: Hello, Tony, this is Emilia. I can’t access the Internet, but I have an important email I need to send by one o’clock. Could you help me, please? M: I’m sorry, but we’ve been experiencing the same issue here. (Text 2) W: Hi there. Can I have this sweatshirt in a medium size? M: Sorry, we’re out of that size in store. You can check out our online shop, though. We offer free delivery and returns, so you can try things on in the comfort of your own home. (Text 3) M: That’s a nice coffee machine you’ve got. Which brand is it? W: Grandville Pro. It works better than many other options on the market, although I went over budget. (Text 4) W: Welcome to Daily News with Hannah. We have a special guest today, who is famous for his acting in international films such as The Glass Door and Who Haunts. Now, let’s welcome Sam Clark. M: Thanks, Hannah. Hello, everyone! (Text 5) M: Emma, I heard your Feeding the Community Project is having some trouble. W: Yes, we’re low on funds for the meal kits and need more donations to pay for deliveries. Could you make a list of local businesses that might help? M: No problem. 第一节到此结束。 (Text 6) W: I can’t wait for Friday! I love yoga, and it’s high time our company gave us some health training. M: I agree! The CEO invited Brittany Booker as the instructor. She’s fantastic! W: Didn’t she create the 30-second breathing exercise? M: Yes. They also scheduled a Q&A session with her after the training at 3 pm. I just hope I can make it. I have a lunch appointment with a client on 5th Avenue, which I can’t reschedule. W: No problem. The location’s really close. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) M: Hello, I’d like to sign up for a library card, please. W: No problem. Let me get you the application form. So, what type of books do you like? M: I love mysteries, where a detective tries to figure out who has committed the murder. Historical novels interest me too. I’m not really into romances, though. My sister loves them, but they bore me to tears.  W: Got it. Membership is free, but rentals for videos and DVDs come with fees. M: How much are they? W: Well, we rent videos for four dollars each, and DVDs are six dollars. M: OK, thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第13四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 8) M: Sarah, I heard you did a survival skills course recently. How was it? W: Fantastic! I spent three days in a forest with my classmates. We learned a lot of survival techniques. The most memorable part was learning how to build a campfire, which was really cool. M: That sounds awesome! I did a similar course; I went on a weekend trip to the rainforest. We learned how to purify river water. We also spent an entire day building shelters out of branches and leaves, which was tough, but we actually slept in them overnight, and it was exciting! W: That’s interesting! We did many other activities too, although I struggled with the carving part. We spent a whole afternoon carving wood, and my best friend made three tools — a knife, a bowl, and a digging stick, but I only managed to make one simple spoon. That was frustrating! M: I can totally relate! We were supposed to track wild animals, but unfortunately, we never got the chance. We also planned to go fishing, but … 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) M: Hello, this is Andy Wong, and welcome to Where in the World. Today, we’ll be following two of our field reporters to explore two very exciting cities. Our first reporter in the field, Diana, is standing by to fill us in on the details. Diana! Can you hear me? W: Yes, Andy, loud and clear! M: OK, tell us about the place. W: Sure. I’m here in the city of Athens. This city was founded over 3,000 years ago by the Greeks. It’s now the largest city in the country, with around 3.8 million residents — about a third of the country’s population. The city is surrounded by mountains and overlooks the sea. M: That sounds beautiful! W: Definitely! The city has some of the world’s best museums. This world-famous ancient Greek temple, which sits on the peak of a rocky hill in the city center, is something you have to see to believe. Just down the hill from the temple, there’s a local restaurant district where people can eat, talk, sing, and dance all night. M: Great, Diana. Thanks! Now let’s connect with Matt Parker in our next location … 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 10) M A few years ago, I would never have imagined running a marathon. It all started when my oldest daughter completed her first half-marathon, and I thought, “I could do that.” However, when I tried my first jog, I couldn’t even make it down the street without feeling completely out of breath. I worked at Men’s Health, surrounded by people who were fit and doing amazing things. I realized it was time for a change. I started small, committing to short-distance training on Fridays and over the weekends, gradually increasing the distance. Soon, I ran my first 5K, and from there, I kept pushing my limits. Eventually, I decided to run the New York Marathon. The training was hard, but it paid off — I crossed the finish line in 4:51:28; I had completed the race! Looking back, I went from not being able to run a mile to finishing a marathon. I’ve truly become better. It’s never too late to improve yourself. 【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了2025年上映的美国动画喜剧电影《疯狂动物城2》的剧情、上映日期、营销手段、票房表现以及部分评价。 21. C 细节理解题。根据Release中的“Zootopia2premiered at the El Capitan Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles on November 13, 2025, and was released in theUnited States by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures onNovember 26, 2025. Two days later, it was released in the United Kingdom. (《疯狂动物城2》于2025年11月13日在洛杉矶好莱坞的埃尔卡皮坦剧院首映，并由华特迪士尼电影公司于2025年11月26日在美国上映。两天后，它在英国上映。)” 可知，英国上映时间是在美国上映日期 (11月26日) 的两天后，即11月28日。故选C项。 22. D 细节理解题。根据Marketing中的第一句 “In November 2025, as a publicity stunt, three remote-controlled cars with animatronic puppets of the film’s characters appeared in Los Angeles. (2025年11月, 作为一项宣传活动，三辆装有电影角色电子机械木偶的遥控汽车出现在洛杉矶。)” 可知，为推广电影采取的措施是使用带有角色木偶的遥控汽车进行展示。故选D项。 23. A推理判断题。文章依次介绍了《疯狂动物城2》的剧情简介、上映日期、营销活动、票房数据和不同来源的评价，且评价中既有观众高分也有影评人差评。这种结构全面、内容通俗、包含最新动态和娱乐属性的文章，最有可能出现在娱乐类网站上。B项“学术期刊”通常更学术; C项“教科书”不具如此强的时效性; D项“全球新闻”的报道通常不会如此结构化地聚焦于一部电影的多个商业和娱乐维度。故选A项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了西班牙大学生Amalia Garcia Lopez 和 Carlos Lafuente Picazo参与“青年探索者计划”前往上海进行9天旅行的经历，他们体验了上海的文化，被其多样性、未来感与自然融合所吸引，体验了中西方文化的交流与融合。 24. B词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Amalia Garcia Lopez and Carlos Lafuente Picazo, two final-year university students from Spain, have just wrapped up a nine-day trip to Shanghai—a city they might one day consider calling home.( Amalia Garcia Lopez和Carlos Lafuente Picazo是来自西班牙的两名即将毕业的大学生，他们刚刚……为期九天的上海之行。这座城市或许有一天会成为他们心中的理想家园。)”可知，来自西班牙的两名即将毕业的大学生，未来某一天他们会把上海称之为家的地方，是因为他们刚刚完成了为期九天的上海之行。结合语境，“wrapped up”在这里应表示“圆满结束”的意思，与选项B“ended successfully (成功地结束)”意思相符。故选B。 25. D细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They were participants in the Young Explorer Program, a program designed to bring international members of Gen Z (Z世代) to China and introduce them to Shanghai. The program offers overseas youth the opportunity to experience Chinese culture firsthand and foster people-to-people exchange and mutual understanding.(他们是“青年探索者计划”的参与者，该计划旨在将 Z 世代（即当今的年轻人一代）的国际成员带到中国，并让他们了解上海。该计划为海外青年提供了亲身体验中国文化的机遇，促进了人与人之间的交流与相互理解。)”可知，他们参加了“青年探险者计划”，该计划主要目的是促进与中国的文化交流，选项D“Promoting cultural exchange with China (促进与中国的文化交流)”符合题意。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“All participants described the trip as both enjoyable and rewarding. During the trip, they were particularly impressed by Shanghai’s diversity—describing the city as “cosmopolitan (国际性的) ” and “dynamic”. (所有参与者都称这次旅行既令人愉快又收获颇丰。在旅行期间，他们对上海的多样性印象深刻——将这座城市描述为“国际化”的和“充满活力的”。)”可知，上海的多元融合最令人印象深刻，选项B“Its harmonious diversity(其和谐的多样性)”符合题意。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“One thing that surprised me is that Shanghai has a lot of nature, and it is so green(让我感到惊讶的一点是，上海拥有大量的自然景观，而且这里非常绿意盎然。)”以及“It’s the perfect mix between society and nature, and it’s a city that’s growing every day. So, for me it was quite shocking because I think when cities expand, they tend to just get rid of the trees and the nature.(这是社会与自然的完美结合，而且这是一座每天都在发展的城市。所以，这对我来说相当震惊，因为我认为当城市扩张时，它们往往会摆脱树木和自然。)”可知，Lopez原本对上海的印象可能并不深刻或存在误解，但在实际体验后，他对上海的自然景观和城市发展表示了赞赏和欣赏。因此，他的看法从怀疑或不确定转变为欣赏和赞赏，选项C“From doubtful to appreciative (从怀疑到欣赏)”符合题意。故选C。 【语篇解读】本篇是一篇说明文，介绍英国人在英国烹饪节目的影响下改变对烹饪的看法，并尝试新的烹饪习惯。 28. C细节理解题。根据第一段的“What comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting?”（当你想到英国食物时，你会想到什么？你可能想到的是炸鱼薯条，或是一肉两菜的周日晚餐。但是，英国食物真的如此无趣吗？）可知，提及英国食物，大家往往只是想到炸鱼薯条和周日烤肉，所以人们通常会觉得英国食物平平无奇。故选C项。 29. A推理判断题。根据第二段的“It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits.”（正是由于电视上的这些大厨，而不是凭借广告宣传活动，英国人正在远离“一肉两菜”和速食餐，而变得更加愿意探索新的烹饪习惯。）和“It seems that TV programmes have helped change what people think about cooking.”（似乎电视节目帮助改变了人们对烹饪的看法。）可知，英国的烹饪节目能够改变英国人对烹饪的看法，尝试从传统的英式饮食走出来，尝试新的烹饪习惯，由此推知英国的烹饪节目具有很大的影响力。故选A项。 30. D细节理解题。根据第三段的“Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients (配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before.”（几乎三分之一的人表示他们现在使用的配料比以前更多，将近四分之一的人表示他们现在购买的配料质量比以前更好。）可知，三分之一左右的人，也就是33%左右的人，使用的配料比以前更多。故选D项。 31. B推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句“With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer “uncool” for boys to like cooking.”（随着电视上出现越来越多男性厨师，男孩子喜欢烹饪不再是一件“不酷”的事了。）可知，接下来，文章应该具体介绍电视上的男性厨师，从而与上文形成语义连贯。故选B项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人工智能对农业的帮助、目前面临的障碍以及前景。 32. A细节理解题。根据第一段“Using thousands of sensors in every greenhouse, artificial-intelligence technology is helping the farm in aspects such as lighting, irrigation and harvest timing, aiming to increase the yields of its crops and reduce its use of power and water. Farmers use drones (无人机) to survey farms and look for information on weeds, pests and disease (在每个温室中使用数千个传感器，人工智能技术正在照明、灌溉和收获时间等方面帮助农场，旨在提高作物产量，减少电力和水的使用。农民使用无人机勘测农场，寻找有关杂草、害虫和疾病的信息)”可知，人工智能改变了农场运营的方式，在多个方面助力农场运作。故选A项。 33. D推理判断题。根据第二段“We really show how they work in a commercial setting and in a sense, act as a risk reducer as we try out these technologies and then share with others (including other farmers) how they actually work as a means to make it easier to adopt and fully use those new technologies (我们真的展示了它们在商业环境中是如何工作的，从某种意义上说，在我们尝试这些技术时起到了降低风险的作用，然后与其他人（包括其他农民）分享它们实际是如何工作的，以此作为一种更容易采用和充分利用这些新技术的手段)” 可知，在埃米利创新农场测试人工智能技术是为了确认其可靠性，让其他农民更放心地采用，降低风险。故选D项。 34. C推理判断题。根据文章第三段“this can be a barrier to adoption for farmers（这可能成为农民采用的障碍）” 以及第四段“Farmers’ trust levels are also a barrier.(农民的信任水平也是一个障碍)”可知，要消除这些障碍，关键在于获得农民的认可，只有农民认可了这些新技术，才会愿意去采用它们。故选C项。 35．B主旨大意题。根据第一段“At Nature Fresh Farms in Leamington, Canada, there’s something new among the rows of tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers and strawberries. Using thousands of sensors in every greenhouse, artificial-intelligence technology is helping the farm in aspects such as lighting, irrigation and harvest timing, aiming to increase the yields of its crops and reduce its use of power and water. Farmers use drones(无人机) to survey farms and look for information on weeds, pests and disease(在加拿大利明顿的Nature Fresh Farms，番茄、黄瓜、辣椒和草莓等作物间出现了一些新事物。该农场利用每个温室中的数千个传感器，运用人工智能技术帮助管理照明、灌溉和收获时间等方面，旨在提高作物产量并减少电力和水资源的使用。农民们使用无人机来巡查农场，收集有关杂草、害虫和疾病等信息)”、第二段“A lot of research into AI and agriculture is done at institutions, but it then needs to be tested in a network of smart farms. One of the farms is Emili’s Innovation Farms.( 许多关于人工智能和农业的研究都是在研究机构进行的，但随后需要在一个智能农场网络中进行测试。其中一个这样的农场是Emili的创新农场)”以及最后一段“Farmer engagement is absolutely critical to developing AI tools for agriculture. If they’ve seen it demonstrated essentially in their backyard through a smart farm, well, then we’re that much further ahead toward adoption(农民的参与对于开发农业AI工具至关重要。如果他们在自己的后院通过智能农场亲眼见证了这些技术，那么在推广采用方面我们就能更进一步)”可知，文章围绕人工智能技术在农业中的应用展开，讲述了其如何助力农场运营、在创新农场进行测试以确认可靠性以及推广中面临的障碍与解决关键等内容，重点突出了人工智能对农业发展的推动作用，所以B项“AI: a driver of agricultural development（人工智能：农业发展的驱动力）”作为标题最合适。故选B项。 36. D 考查对主旨句的支撑和对下文的承接。本空位于第一段介绍急救基本概念的句子之后,。前句说“急救是…及时的帮助”，后句马上提到“这些原则通常被记作‘3个P’”。因此，空白处必须衔接“急救”和“原则”。D项 中的“It”指代前文的“first aid”，“principles”直接引出下文的“Three Ps”。 37. B 考查对具体事例中错误做法的转折说明。本空位于第二段具体事例中。前句描述“很多人的第一反应是向后仰头”，后句则开始说明“正确的方法是…”。前后语义存在明显的对立转折关系。B项 中的“However”和“incorrect practice”准确表达了这种转折，并自然引出正确方法。 38. E考查段落主题句。 本空为段首设空，需充当该段的主题句。该段全文都在描述处理“minor burn（轻微烫伤）”的步骤。纵观选项，E项 明确引入了新的主题（烫伤），与上一段的“鼻出血”形成并列关系，符合“another...situation”的表述，统领全段。 39. A 考查对前面一系列措施结果的总结。本空位于第四段末尾，该段详细介绍了处理扭伤的“RICE”方法（Rest, Ice, Compress, Elevate）。前面是具体的四个步骤，空格处需要是一个总结性或结果性的陈述。A项 中的“This”指代前面整个“RICE”流程，并说明了该流程的目的和效果，是对前文的总结。 40. F 考查文章结论性建议。本空位于全文最后一段的开头，起到承上启下并提出最终建议的作用。文章主体部分介绍了三种情况的急救方法，在结尾处自然过渡到“如何进一步学习”。F项是一个标准的结论性建议，与后文“你能找到可靠的课程…”内容直接连贯，引出文章结尾。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是玛雅通过攀登高山实现自我发现和成长的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她被这座山的壮丽美景迷住了，经常梦想着登上山顶，从那个高度看世界。A. dreamed of梦想；B. succeeded in成功；C. depended on依靠；D. focused on集中于。根据上文“Fascinated by the mountain’s splendid beauty”和下文“make her dream a reality”可知，她梦想着登上山顶。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她把必需品装进一个小包，开始了她的旅程。A. shared分享；B. completed完成；C. started开始；D. celebrated庆祝。根据下文“As she climbed”可知，她收拾了东西，开始了旅程。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着她攀登，这条路变得越来越艰难和狭窄。A. diverse各式各样的；B. narrow狭窄的；C. smooth光滑的；D. clear清楚的。根据上文“the path became tough and more”可知，路变得越来越艰难越来越窄。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“转回去，”他们警告说。A. complained抱怨；B. predicted预测；C. threatened威胁；D. warned警告。根据上文“Turn back”可知，那些爬山者警告她，让她调头回去。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她觉得又累又冷，犹豫着要不要继续走下去。A. hesitant犹豫的；B. ready准备好的；C. eager热切的，渴望的；D. comfortable舒服的。根据上文“She felt tired, cold”可知，她又冷又累，所以在犹豫要不要继续爬山。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但后来回想起自己最初的动机，她想证明自己有能力实现梦想。A. value价值；B. motivation动机；C. opinion观点；D. failure失败。根据下文“she wanted to prove her ability of achieving her dream”可知，她想起了自己最初的动机。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：带着新的决心，她感谢了登山者的关心，但决定继续前进。A. interest兴趣；B. description描述；C. concern关心；D. service服务。根据上文“Turn back”和“she thanked the climbers for their”可知，她谢谢了登山者对她的关心，然后决定继续前进。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：玛雅肌肉酸痛，上气不接下气，但她拒绝放弃。A. believe相信；B. quit放弃；C. follow跟随；D. continue继续。根据上文“Maya’s muscles ached, and she’s out of breath, but she refused to”可知，虽然她肌肉酸痛，上气不接下气，但是她拒绝放弃，还是决定继续爬山。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她知道前进的每一小步都让她离目标更近了一步。A. goal目标；B. truth真相；C. reality现实；D. edge边缘。根据上文“each small step forward brought her closer to”可知，每前进一步肯定是离目标更近的。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，经过几个小时的艰苦努力，玛雅到达了山顶。A. pressure压力；B. competition竞争；C. training训练；D. effort努力。根据下文“Maya reached the peak”可知，通过努力，她最终到达了山顶。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：站在山顶上，她欣赏着下面广阔的景色，这比她想象的还要不可思议。A. natural自然的；B. awful可怕的；C. incredible不可思议的；D. ordinary普通的。根据上文“Standing at the top, she enjoyed the vast landscape below”可知，从山顶看下去的风景让她觉得不可思议。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，玛雅意识到，上山的旅程不仅仅是为了到达山顶，而是为了发现自己内心一直存在的力量。A. discovering发现；B. creating创造；C. limiting限制；D. possessing拥有。根据下文“her own power that lay within her all along”可知，她意识到上山的旅程是为了发现自己内心一直存在的力量。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：玛雅充满了自豪，她知道没有什么挑战是她无法克服的。A. regret后悔；B. confusion困惑；C. respect尊敬；D. pride自豪。根据下文“Maya knew that there was no challenge too great for her to overcome”可知，她知道没有什么挑战是她无法克服的，因此充满了自豪。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天起，玛雅再也没有怀疑过自己。A. defended保卫；B. proved证明；C. doubted怀疑；D. expressed表达。根据上文“Maya knew that there was no challenge too great for her to overcome”可知，她从那以后再也没有怀疑过自己。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她知道她有力量攀登任何一座山，无论是在世界上还是在她内心。A. technique技巧；B. strength力量；C. eagerness渴望；D. opportunity机会。根据上文“her own power that lay within her all along”和下文“to climb any mountain”可知，她知道自己有力量去攀登任何一座山。故选B。 语法填空答案详解 体裁：说明文 主题：人与社会——糖葫芦 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国著名的传统小吃“糖葫芦”的历史和特点。属于 “人与社会” 主题语境下 “文化” 主题内容。 56. which。考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词是Tanghulu，在非限制性定语从句中作主语。 57. be traced。考查语态。分析句子结构可知，空处是谓语动词。trace 和其主语Tanghulu是动宾关系，故句子应用被动语态；上文已有情态动词can, 助动词应为be. 故填be traced。 58. fell。考查时态。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作谓语。根据Once（曾经）可以确定，句子用一般过去时。故填fell。 59. illness。考查名词。句意：一位民间医生主动报名来治愈贵妃的病。the concubine’s修饰名词，故填illness。 60. thoroughly。考查副词。修饰动词examining应用副词作状语。故填thoroughly。 61. a。考查冠词。句意：糖浆便成了一层固体涂层。这里不定冠词 a 修饰中心名词coating。因并非特 指，所以不能用定冠词 the。 62. making。考查非谓语动词。该空处于句子的后半部分，作结果状语。make应使用非谓语动词形式，该动词与其逻辑主语presentation构成主动关系，因此应使用ing分词形式making。 63. seen。考查非谓语动词。该空处于句子的中间部分，作后置定语，修饰前面的snack。动词与其逻辑主语snack构成动宾关系，因此应使用过去分词形式seen。 64. with。考查介词。be associated with为固定搭配，意为“与......联系在一起” 65. ingredients。考查名词的单复数。ingredient为可数名词，且根据a variety of后接名词的复数可知，此处应填ingredients。 Notice Aiming to promote cultural exchange and deepen international students’ understanding of traditional Chinese culture, the International Student Office will organize the “Appreciating China, Sharing Harmony” traditional culture event, which is scheduled to be held on the school hall from 2:00 to 5:00 pm next Friday. The activity features various hands-on experiences, including Chinese calligraphy, paper-cutting, and traditional tea art. Participants who are fond of them can have a try under expert guidance. This is a perfect opportunity to experience China’s rich heritage firsthand and connect with fellow students. Note that students are expected to attend on time. All students are warmly welcome to join in this colorful event. Let’s embrace cultural diversity and build a harmonious campus together! International Student Office Paragraph 1: A few weeks later, Peter was walking home when something unexpected caught his attention. In the distance, he saw a familiar figure in worn-out clothes, covered in dust and sweat, lifted heavy bricks with her weathered hands at the construction site. As he drew closer, he realized it was his mother, Catherine. Catherine tirelessly moved heavy bricks with her ugly and rough hands under the scorching sun. Her face was covered in sweat, and she didn't even have time to wipe it off as she rushed back and forth, working tirelessly. Peter stood there in shock, unable to utter a single word. Meanwhile, a wave of guilt and regret flooded over him. He shouldn’t have said those hurtful words. 几个星期后，彼得走在回家的路上，一件意想不到的事情引起了他的注意。远处，他看到一个熟悉的身影，穿着破旧的衣服，满身灰尘和汗水，在工地上用她那双饱受风霜的手举起沉重的砖块。当他走近时，他意识到那是他的母亲凯瑟琳。凯瑟琳在烈日下不知疲倦地用她那双粗糙的手搬动沉重的砖块。她的脸上满是汗水，她甚至没有时间去擦掉，因为她来回奔波，不知疲倦地工作。彼得震惊地站在那里，一句话也说不出来。与此同时，一阵内疚和悔恨涌上心头。他不应该说那些伤人的话。 Paragraph 2: On his way back home, he kept thinking about how he would apologize to his mother. Peter couldn’t shake off the guilt and regret for his hurtful words towards his mother. He knew he had to make things right and apologize to her. The moment Catherine stepped into the house from work, Peter rushed up to her, gently took her hands in his and held them tightly. “Mom, I’m sorry” he murmured, tears welling up in his eyes, “I didn’t understand then, but now I see how hard you work for us. Your hands may be rough, but they are the most beautiful hands in the world because they care for us.” Tears welled up in Catherine’s eyes as she embraced her son, a wave of happiness washing over her. From that day on, Peter not only attended the school event with his mother but also stood by her side, holding her hands with pride. 在回家的路上，他一直在想该如何向母亲道歉。彼得无法摆脱对他母亲说过伤人的话的内疚和后悔。他知道他必须纠正错误，向她道歉。凯瑟琳一下班走进屋子，彼得就冲到她跟前，轻轻地把她的手握在自己的手里，紧紧地握着。“妈妈，对不起，”他喃喃地说，眼睛里涌出眼泪，“我当时不明白，但现在我看到了您为我们辛勤工作。你的手可能很粗糙，但它们是世界上最美丽的手，因为它们关心我们。”当凯瑟琳拥抱她的儿子时，眼里流出欣慰的泪水，一股幸福的浪潮涌上心头。从那天起，彼得不仅和妈妈一起参加学校的活动，而且还站在妈妈身边，骄傲地握着妈妈的手。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $