精品解析：江苏南通通州四安中学2025-2026学年下学期七年级4月份限时练习英语试卷

2025〜2026学年第二学期 七年级四月份限时练习英语试卷 第I卷选择题(共75分) 一、听力（本部分共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分、听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. Where are Sam’s shoes? A. B. C. 2. What time does the shop open? A. B. C. 3. What traditional Chinese art does Tom like? A. B. C. 4. How does Amy help her neighbours? A. B. C. 5. Why does Lily’s grandpa like zisha teapots a lot? A. Because they look nice. B. Because they are difficult to make. C. Because they can make tea taste good. 6. What does the man see on the balcony? A. A table. B. Some flowers. C. A sofa. 7. Which floor does Susan live on? A. The sixth floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The second floor. 8. What is the house made of? A. Bamboo. B. Wood. C. Stone. 9. What does Aunt Li mean? A. Jack wants to have the computer. B. Jack can’t fix the computer. C. Jack may fix the computer. 10. What are they talking about? A. Their dreams at night. B. Their dream houses. C. Their weekend plans. 第二部分、听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话,回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What kind of folk art does the girl like? A. Woodcarving. B. Stone carving. C. Ice carving. 12. What does the girl think of learning the art form at first? A. Very easy. B. A little hard. C. Interesting. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Volunteers’ Day Mary Volunteers at a(n) 13. ________ hospital. Lucy and Lily Help the 14. ________ people. Jack Raises money for homeless people. David Cleans up 15. ________. 13. A. children’s B. animal C. community 14. A. old B. local C. sick 15. A. the playground B. the classroom C. the library 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. Where does Laura live? A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the village. 17. How long does Laura practise painting every day? A. For one hour. B. For three hours. C. For two hours. 18. What does Laura always paint about? A. Everyday life B. Plants and animals. C. Fashionable clothes. 19. Who teaches Laura to paint? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her father. 20. What does Laura want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A designer. 二、单项选择（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 Houses are important to all of us. They protect us from wind and rain. Each house has its own story. 1. —How do workers ________ a house? —They usually draw a picture of the new house and then make the foundation (地基). A. post B. build C. tidy D. plan 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——工人们如何建造一座房子？——他们通常画新房子的图纸，然后打地基。 post邮寄/张贴；build建造；tidy整理；plan计划。根据答语中提到“画图纸”和“打地基”可知，这是在描述建造房子的过程，因此问句询问的是如何建造房子。故选B。 2. —Why can a house stand for a long time? —Because its strong frame (框架) can ________ the walls and the roof. A. hold up B. pick up C. look up D. clean up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么房子能屹立很长时间？——因为它坚固的框架能支撑墙壁和屋顶。 hold up支撑；pick up捡起；look up查阅；clean up打扫。结合“strong frame”和常识可知，房屋框架是房屋的骨架，作用是支撑墙壁和屋顶。应选hold up。 3. A house gives people a safe place to stay. If it rains or the wind blows, people ________ inside a comfortable house like a snail inside a shell. A. sat B. will sit C. were sitting D. are sitting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：房子给人们提供了一个安全的居住场所。如果下雨或刮风，人们将坐在舒适的房子里，就像蜗牛在壳里一样。 if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句“If it rains or the wind blows”是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。 4. —What do you think of the siheyuan, a traditional Chinese house? —I think it’s a great ________. It carries the wisdom of Chinese people and the culture of China. A. trouble B. treasure C. tradition D. taste 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为四合院这种传统的中国住宅怎么样？——我认为它是一个伟大的珍宝。它承载着中国人的智慧和中国文化。 trouble麻烦；treasure珍宝；tradition传统；taste味道。根据答语“It carries the wisdom of Chinese people and the culture of China.”可知，四合院承载智慧和文化，说明它是非常有价值的事物。 5. —Is this painting of bamboo ________, Yu Tao? —Yes. I’ll give it to Uncle Li as a special gift for his new house. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这幅竹子画是你的吗，于涛？——对。我会把它送给李叔叔，作为他新房子的特别礼物。 you你，人称代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。此处询问画是否属于对方，空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your painting。 China is a large country with many great places. Jenny, a British student, wants to travel along the Silk Road with her Chinese friend Li Hua, her tour guide. 6. Jenny: I know nothing about the Silk Road. Can you tell me something about it, Li Hua? Li Hua: Sure. It was a(n) ________ road with a long history. That made it easier for people to carry things to different countries. A. local B. ordinary C. simple D. ancient 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮：我对丝绸之路一无所知。你能告诉我一些关于它的事情吗，李华？李华：当然。它是一条有着悠久历史的古老道路。这使得人们更容易把东西运送到不同的国家。 local当地的；ordinary普通的；simple简单的；ancient古老的。根据“with a long history”可知，这条路历史悠久，对应“古老的”。应选ancient。 7. Here is the plan for the trip to the Silk Road. What can you know from the plan? A. The trip will last for two weeks. B. They will spend 5 days in Dunhuang. C. They’ll get to Beijing and then go to Xi’an by train. D. They will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors on Days 5~6. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是前往丝绸之路的旅行计划。从这个计划中你能了解到些什么呢？ 根据“Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’an”可知，他们将抵达北京，然后乘火车前往西安。C正确。 8. Jenny: ________ is it from Beijing to Xi’an? Li Hua: It’s about 1,114 kilometers. A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮：从北京到西安有多远？李华：大约1114公里。 How far多远；How long多长时间/多长；How much多少；How often多久一次。根据答语“It's about 1,114 kilometers.”可知，此处是询问距离，应用How far。 9. Welcome to the Terra Cotta Warriors. We call them Bing Ma Yong in Chinese. Look! The Terra Cotta Warrior is standing ________ his horse. A. outside B. above C. under D. beside 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎来到兵马俑。我们在中文里称它们为兵马俑。看！兵马俑正站在马旁边。 outside外面；above在……上方；under在……下方；beside在……旁边。根据“The Terra Cotta Warrior is standing... his horse”及常识可知，兵马俑是站在马的旁边，而不是上方、下方或外面，应填 beside。 10. Li Hua: Look! We’re finally in Dunhuang, the City of Sands. Let’s go to see many wonderful paintings in the Mogao Caves (莫高窟) ! Jenny: __________! It’s really amazing to enjoy such beautiful works of art here. A. I can’t wait B. Have a nice trip C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华：看！我们终于到敦煌——沙城了。我们去莫高窟看那些精美的壁画吧！珍妮：我都等不及了！在这里欣赏这么美的艺术作品真是太棒了。 I can’t wait我迫不及待/我都等不及了；Have a nice trip旅途愉快/玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气；That’s all right没关系，不用谢。上句李华提议去看莫高窟壁画，下句珍妮表示很兴奋、很期待。只有I can’t wait 表示“迫不及待”，符合语境。故填I can’t wait。 三、完形填空（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） “Jobie Nymble from Riverside Middle School takes the first place in the girls’ 100-meter hurdles (跨栏),” cries the reporter. “Next Saturday, I will win the gold home again,” says Jobie, looking at her ____11____ track spikes (钉鞋). The shoes are old and worn-out (破旧的), but she doesn’t ____12____. They are her lucky shoes and she loves them. Jobie’ is ____13____ all week long. At track practice, she jumps ____14____ those hurdles faster than before. On Friday, Jobie goes to Hidden Park for her teammate’s birthday party, wearing her lucky spikes. At the party, her teammates invite her to try the slide (滑梯). Without thinking twice, Jobie takes off her spikes and rushes toward the slide. ____15____ it is time to go home, she gets to the place where she has left her shoes. “They’re gone!” she cries. “My lucky spikes are gone.” Jobie’s teammates help her look for the spikes in the park but fail (失败). The next day, Jobie has to fight for the first place in a pair of ____16____ shoes. When she walks down to the starting line, a green light at the finishing line catches her eyes. “My spikes!” She sees her green worn ____17____ not far away. ____18____ must have found them and set them there. “Ready? Go!” Jobie clears hurdle after hurdle. She is near the finishing line. “Just one more hurdle and … Number 7, Jobie Nymble, takes the gold for Riverside Middle School,” shouts the reporter. Jobie holds her lucky spikes and rushes to her excited teammates. Her friend Marisol cries out, “Jobie, Lucky you!” “Lucky me?” Jobie doubts (疑惑) at first. Then she looks down at her feet and ____19____. No lucky spikes. With ____20____, Jobie says quietly, “Lucky me.” 11. A. black B. brown C. green D. yellow 12. A. see B. care C. know D. believe 13. A. worried B. surprised C. angry D. excited 14. A. over B. down C. off D. across 15. A. If B. Because C. When D. So 16. A. popular B. new C. special D. expensive 17. A. shoes B. clothes C. hat D. gloves 18. A. Everyone B. Anyone C. Someone D. Nobody 19. A. cries B. smiles C. shouts D. talks 20. A. happy B. happiness C. sad D. sadness 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自河畔中学的乔比在比赛前丢失了幸运钉鞋，最终又找回钉鞋并在比赛中获得金牌的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：“下周六，我会再次把金牌带回家。” 乔比看着她的绿色钉鞋说道。 black黑色的；brown棕色的；green绿色的；yellow黄色的。根据后文“She sees her green worn…”可知，乔比的钉鞋是绿色的，所以此处应填green。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：这双鞋又旧又破，但她不在意。 see看见；care在意；know知道；believe相信。根据“They are her lucky shoes and she loves them.”可知，虽然鞋子又旧又破，但因为是幸运鞋她并不在意。所以此处应填care。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：乔比整周都很兴奋。 worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。根据“Next Saturday, I will win the gold home again”可知，乔比下周六要比赛且有信心拿金牌，所以整周都很兴奋。所以此处应填excited。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：在田径训练中，她跨越那些跨栏比以前更快了。 over在……上方，越过；down向下；off 离开；across穿过。根据“jumps those hurdles”可知，此处表示跨越跨栏，jump over表示“跳过，越过”，所以此处应填over。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：当到了该回家的时候，她到了放鞋的地方。 If如果；Because因为；When当……时候；So所以。根据“when it is time to go home, she gets to the place where she has left her shoes.”可知，这里表示当到了回家的时候，她去拿鞋，所以此处应填When。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：第二天，乔比不得不穿着一双新鞋去争取第一名。 popular受欢迎的；new新的；special特殊的；expensive昂贵的。根据“The next day, Jobie has to fight for the first place in a pair of…shoes.”可知，因为她的幸运钉鞋丢了，所以只能穿一双新鞋去比赛。所以此处应填new。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：她看到她那双破旧的绿色鞋子就在不远处。 shoes鞋子；clothes衣服；hat帽子；gloves手套。根据“She sees her green worn…not far away.”可知，前文一直在说她的钉鞋，所以这里看到的是她的鞋子。所以此处应填shoes。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：某人一定是找到了它们并把它们放在了那里。 Everyone每个人；Anyone任何人；Someone某人；Nobody没有人。根据“…must have found them and set them there.”可知，是某人找到了她的鞋子并放在那里，所以此处应填Someone。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：然后她低头看着自己的脚，微笑。 cries哭；smiles微笑；shouts喊叫；talks谈话。根据“Number 7, Jobie Nymble, takes the gold for Riverside Middle School,” shouts the reporter.”可知，她获得了金牌，此时心情应该是高兴的，所以是微笑。所以此处应填smiles。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：带着高兴，乔比轻声说：“我真幸运。” happy高兴的，形容词；happiness高兴，名词；sad伤心的，形容词；sadness伤心，名词。根据“Number 7, Jobie Nymble, takes the gold for Riverside Middle School,” shouts the reporter.”可知，乔的心情是高兴的，with是介词，后接名词，所以此处应填happiness。故选B。 四、阅读理解 第一部分：阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本部分共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 21. The material above is probably a page taken from a ________. A. magazine B. newspaper C. comic book D. novel 22. All the three children __________. A. are of the same age B. share their life with us C. are good at taking photos D. like outdoor activities 23. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. Children can send their works by e-mail. B. Children will get a gift if their works show on the page. C. “Photos of the Week” needs only nice-taken photos. D. “Photos of the Week” collects photos from its readers. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇来自《The Week Junior》杂志的“读者照片”板块内容，主要讲述了该杂志鼓励读者发送自己拍摄的照片，并分享拍摄背后的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Please include your full name and address…get printed in the magazine. The Week Junior will send…”以及文章标题“READERS’ PHOTOS”可知，这个材料可能是杂志的一页，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。通读文章可知，Jayden分享了和朋友山地骑行的经历，Amy和 Eliza分享了救助小袋鼠的事，Ella分享了烘焙和做蛋糕的事，所以三个孩子都在和读者分享生活，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to tell us why you took them.”以及三个孩子分享的内容可知，“Photos of the Week”不仅需要拍得好的照片，还需要解释为什么拍这些照片，选项C说法错误。故选C。 B Qingming Shanghe Tu is a famous painting by Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing (存在的) painting by Zhang, and it is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing as a national treasure. The painting is 528 cm long and 24. 8 cm wide. It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city at that time. It tells the daily life of different people in the capital city of Bianjing（today’s Kaifeng, Henan Province）during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代). It helps us study the city life then and the life of its people, rich and poor. There are three parts in the painting: spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports (港口), and ________. The painting is also known for its different natural things and buildings, boats and bridges, marketplaces and stores, people and scenery (风景). We can see over 500 people in different clothes and looks in the painting. It is the most famous work among all the Chinese paintings, and it is known as “China’s Mona Lisa”. 24. What is the painting mainly about? A. Flowers and animals. B. People’s everyday life. C. Many green mountains. D. Farmers and their farms. 25. What is the area(面积）of this painting? A. 24. 8cm² B. 528cm² C. 552. 8cm² D. 13094. 4cm² 26. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. small villages B. a beautiful park C. busy city streets D. a big playground 27. Which of the following statements about the painting is TRUE? A. Zhang Zeduan was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. B. It can only show the life of rich people in Bianjing during the Qingming Festival. C. There are less than 500 people in the painting with the same clothes. D. It is the only painting in the world that shows the life of the old times. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北宋画家张择端的名画《清明上河图》的基本信息、画面内容与历史价值。 【24题详解】 文中提到“It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city at that time. It tells the daily life of different people in the capital city of Bianjing”，说明这幅画主要描绘的是人们的日常生活。 【25题详解】 文中提到“The painting is 528 cm long and 24.8 cm wide”，通过计算长乘宽得出这幅画的面积为13094.4cm²。 【26题详解】 文中提到画作包含乡村春色、繁忙的汴河港口两个部分，结合画作描绘北宋都城汴京繁华市井生活的背景，第三部分应为繁忙的城市街道。 【27题详解】 文中提到“Zhang was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty”，说明张择端是北宋的画家，该表述正确。 C ① The 2026 Spring Festival Gala surprised audiences with an unforgettable show called Wu BOT. It was very different from traditional shows. The biggest stars on stage were not human performers, but humanoid robots from Unitree Technology. They did not sing or dance—they showed wonderful Chinese kung fu to the whole world. ② These smart robots had amazing skills. They could perform(表演) difficult movements such as backflips(后空翻). Besides, they could keep horse stances(扎马步) perfectly. They were even able to learn drunken fist(醉拳) and nunchaku(双节棍). Every move was so smooth and precise! ③ The robots did not perform alone. They practiced and performed together with young martial artists(武术家) from Tagou Martial Arts School. On stage, the robots and students moved in perfect order, like a strong team, presenting a special kind of “Cyber Wushu”. ④ This great show is more than just fun to watch. It tells people how fast China is developing in AI and robots. From last year’s simple robot dance to this year’s complex kung fu show, Chinese robots are making great new progress. ⑤ What’s more, it lets more people know about traditional Chinese culture especially kung fu, a form of martial art with a long history. It is a wonderful symbol of China’s progress and cultural confidence. 28. Which of the following shows the structure of the article? A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ C. ①② / ③④ / ⑤ D. ①②③ / ④ / ⑤ 29. How does the writer show that the smart robots had amazing skills? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving some examples. D. By using a famous saying. 30. Why does the writer mention(提及) “Tagou Martial Arts School” in Paragraph 3? A. To tell us the robots learned kung fu from the school. B. To show the robots can work very well with real people. C. To introduce a school which is famous for Chinese kung fu. D. To explain why the robots can perform difficult movements. 31. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Chinese robots are making great progress. B. Modern technology will take the place of traditional art. C. Human performers will not be needed for the Spring Festival Gala. D. Modern robot technology can go well with traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了 2026 年春晚的机器人武术表演，介绍了表演的形式、机器人的技能、人机配合的过程以及该表演体现的科技发展与文化传播意义。 【28题详解】 ①段总起介绍春晚机器人武术表演事件，②③段介绍机器人的技能与真人的配合表演，④⑤段阐述表演体现的科技与文化意义，因此文章结构为①/②③/④⑤。 【29题详解】 第二段中作者列举机器人能做后空翻、扎马步、学醉拳和双节棍等具体动作，以此说明机器人有惊人技能，因此作者是通过举例子的方式说明这一点。 【30题详解】 第三段提到机器人和塔沟武校的学员一起排练表演，“the robots and students moved in perfect order, like a strong team”，目的是说明机器人可以和真人很好地配合，因此提及该学校是为了展示机器人能和真人很好地合作。 【31题详解】 全文介绍了春晚机器人科技与传统武术文化结合的表演，体现了科技与传统文化的融合，因此可以推断出现代机器人技术能和中国传统文化很好地结合。 D Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on (依靠) one another. That’s why communities have special people ready to help people in need. For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt...or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely. And what about police officers? They protect our families, our homes and important things. The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain. Think about all the other service workers in this community. There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers and they put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals? Think again about what we eat every day and what we wear every day. We cannot produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. These tireless (不疲倦的) workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place. 32. What happened (发生) to the Jacksons’ last week? A. They couldn’t find their pets. B. Their car was badly burned. C. Their horse got lost. D. Their house caught fire. 33. What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean? A. Clean. B. Safe. C. Quiet. D. Busy. 34. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose (目的)? A. Did the writer make us laugh? B. Did the writer want us to do something? C. Did the writer tell us about how to become a teacher? D. Did the writer teach us what to do when the house is on fire? 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Police Officers Save People’s Lives. B. People Depend on Each Other. C. Service Workers Do Important Jobs. D. Workers Keep Community Running. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了社区中各类服务工作者对人们生活的重要性，说明了人与人之间相互依赖的关系，并呼吁大家互相帮助。 【32题详解】 第二段指出：“If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week”，这直接说明Jackson家上周发生了火灾。 【33题详解】 第四段提到清洁工的工作：“There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary.”，收集垃圾的目的是保持社区“干净”，因此“sanitary”意为“clean”。 【34题详解】 文章最后一段提出呼吁：“Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.”，这表明作者的目的是希望读者采取行动（互相帮助）。B项“Did the writer want us to do something?”最能帮助找出作者的写作目的。 【35题详解】 全文围绕“人们相互依赖”这一主题展开：第一段提出“People depend on one another”，第二至四段举例说明各类服务工作者，第五段总结“We depend on each other. Let’s help each other.”。B项“People Depend on Each Other”准确概括了文章主旨。 第二部分：信息还原（本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分 ） Chinatown: A Colorful Community Chinatown is a special and lively part in many big cities around the world. It is like a colourful community full of the rich culture and traditions of China. ____36____ As you walk into Chinatown, the first thing that catches your eyes is the colorful buildings. ____37____ The red lanterns hanging outside the shops and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling. One of the best parts of visiting Chinatown is the food. You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes here. ____38____ From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China. Chinatown comes alive during festivals. ____39____ The most famous one is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shows, dragon and lion dances. People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which is a symbol of good luck. There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown. ____40____ You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) works, traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and colorful silk scarves. They not only make great gifts but also help to spread Chinese culture. A. They are decorated with bright colors and traditional Chinese design. B. Here, you can experience (体验) Chinese culture without going to China. C. These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things. D. People in Chinatown are very friendly. E. The air is filled with the wonderful smell of different types of food and cooking. F. It is a place where you can buy cheap things. G. Each festival is celebrated with great love and colourful traditions. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐人街是一个充满中国文化和传统的地方。 【36题详解】 根据上文“It is like a colourful community full of the rich culture and traditions of China.”可知，此处是说唐人街的好处，选项B“在这里，你不用去中国就能体验到中国文化。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上文“As you walk into Chinatown, the first thing that catches your eyes is the colorful buildings.”可知，此处是说唐人街的建筑，选项A“他们用鲜艳的颜色和中国传统装饰。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据下文“From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China.”可知，此处是说唐人街的食物，选项E“空气中弥漫着不同食物和烹饪的香味。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Chinatown comes alive during festivals.”可知，此处是说唐人街的节日，选项G“每个节日都用爱和丰富多彩的传统来庆祝。”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据上文“There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown.”可知，此处是说唐人街的商店，选项C“这些商店出售各种各样的中国传统物品。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共65分） 五、词汇运用(本部分共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A. 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Chinese lunar calendar, or nongli, is China’s traditional calendar. It has been in use for _____41_____ (thousand) of years. In fact, it is a lunisolar calendar (阴阳历), based on the movements of both the moon and the sun. The Chinese lunar calendar plays an important role in agriculture. Farmers use it ____42____ (choose) the best times for _____43_____ (plant) and harvesting crops (收割庄稼). The calendar is also a part of Chinese culture. It determines (决定) the dates of most of traditional festivals. For example, the celebration of the Spring Festival starts with the _____44_____ (one) new moon of the year. It lasts 15 days, ending with the first full moon. The exact date changes each year because of the moon’s cycles. The festival is a time for family members _____45_____ (get) together. They enjoy big dinners, watch shows and fireworks, and wish for good luck. In daily life, people also use the calendar to pick “lucky dates” for important events, such as weddings, moving houses, and business deals. 【答案】41. thousands 42. to choose 43. planting 44. first 45. to get 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国农历（阴阳历）的基本原理及其在农业生产、传统节日和日常生活中的重要作用。 【41题详解】 句意：它已经被使用了数千年。“thousands of”为固定短语，意为“数千的、成千上万的”，故填thousands。 【42题详解】 句意：农民用它来选择种植和收割庄稼的最佳时间。“use sth. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“使用某物做某事”，故填不定式to choose。 【43题详解】 句意：农民用它来选择种植和收割庄稼的最佳时间。介词for后需接动名词作宾语，plant的动名词形式为planting，故填动名词planting。 【44题详解】 句意：例如，春节的庆祝活动从新年的第一个新月开始。表示“第一个”，需用序数词，one的序数词为first。 【45题详解】 句意：这个节日是家人团聚的时刻。“a time for sb. to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“某人做某事的时间”，故填不定式to get。 B. 尉华在背诵Unit 3 Reading时忘记了五个单词,请帮他写出合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 Welcome to Beijing, the ___46___ of China! Let me show you around my hometown. In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well ___47___ a visit. Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Many ___48___ like to come early in the morning to watch the ___49___ of the national flag. If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not visit a siheyuan? It’s a group of four traditional Chinese houses in a square. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle. There are hutong between the siheyuan. You can get a ___50___of the past by walking through the hutong. Feeling hungry? Try some delicious Beijing duck. You’ll love it! At night, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres. It’s wonderful. Don’t miss it! 【答案】46. capital 47. worth 48. visitors 49. raising 50. taste 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍北京的导游词，涵盖了故宫、天安门广场、四合院、胡同、北京烤鸭和京剧等代表性景点与文化元素。 【46题详解】 句意：欢迎来到中国的首都北京！由“the…of”可知，空处应填名词，北京是中国的“首都”，故填capital。 【47题详解】 句意：里面有精美的建筑和艺术珍品，非常值得一游。前文描述了故宫的壮丽建筑和艺术珍品，此处总结其游览价值，“be well worth a visit”意为“很值得参观”，故填worth。 【48题详解】 句意：许多游客喜欢清晨来到这里观看升国旗仪式。Many后接可数名词复数，上文提到天安门广场是著名景点，下文描述“清晨来看升国旗”是典型的旅游活动，因此此处应指“游客”这一群体，visitor表示“游客”，复数形式visitors符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：许多游客喜欢清晨来到这里观看升国旗仪式。由“the…of”可知，空处应填名词，升国旗仪式是广场上的重要活动，the raising of the national flag意为“升国旗”，故填raising。 【50题详解】 句意：漫步在胡同中你可以感受到往昔的风情。前文介绍了胡同和四合院是传统北京生活的代表，本句进一步说明游客漫步其中的体验。“get a taste of”意为“品尝到……的滋味/感受到……的风情”，此处用引申义，指体验或感受老北京的历史氛围和文化气息。 六、短文填空(本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据首字母和上下文填写合适单词。 Spring rain arrives, bringing life to all things. Rain Water, the second term of the 24 Solar Terms, is nature’s gentle gift to us. It shows the e____51____of winter and the coming of spring. Fine rain waters the earth, and everything wakes up from the winter sleep. May life be as happy and beautiful as spring for us all. In a____52____ China, Rain Water was important for farming. Farmers got their f____53____ ready. They knew spring rain could help their crops grow well. As the poet Du Fu wrote, “Happy rain comes in time, w____54____ spring is in its prime (好雨知时节，当春乃发生)”. This sentence explains the importance of rain during this s____55____. Rain Water also has special customs in different a____56____, for example, people celebrate by “catching rainwater,” believing it brings happiness and h____57____. Families often cook special food. For example, they make porridge with lotus seeds and red dates (莲子红枣粥). This helps them stay healthy when the weather changes. Respecting one’s parents and elders is another t____58____, as the Rain Water solar term shows how the sky takes care of the earth. Every year, millions of people enjoy the beautiful v____59____ of spring, just like people in the past. Rain Water is an important cultural symbol. It m_____60_____ new life, hope, and thankfulness. Let’s join this cycle of new life. By doing so, we can pass on our culture and protect nature for everyone. 【答案】51. end##nd 52. ancient##ncient 53. farms##fields##arms##ields 54. when##hen 55. season##eason 56. areas##reas 57. health##ealth 58. tradition##radition 59. view##iew 60. means##eans 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了二十四节气中的雨水：它标志着冬去春来，在古代对农耕至关重要，还有“接雨水”、吃特色食物等习俗，是承载新生与希望的文化符号。 【51题详解】 句意：它标志着冬天的结束和春天的到来。结合首字母“e”及“the coming of spring”，此处填“end”(结束)。 【52题详解】 句意：在古代中国，雨水对农耕很重要。结合首字母“a”及“was important for farming”，此处填“ancient”(古代的)。 【53题详解】 句意：农民们准备好他们的农田。结合首字母“f”及“farming”，此处填“farms/fields”(农田)。 【54题详解】 句意：正如杜甫所写：“好雨知时节，当春乃发生”。结合首字母“w”及诗句含义，此处填“when”(当……时)。 【55题详解】 句意：这句话解释了这个季节雨水的重要性。结合首字母“s”及“Rain Water”对应的节气，此处填“season”(季节)。 【56题详解】 句意：雨水在不同地区也有特殊习俗。结合首字母“a”及“different”，此处填“areas”(地区)。 【57题详解】 句意：例如，人们通过“接雨水”来庆祝，认为这能带来幸福与健康。结合首字母“h”及“happiness”，此处填“health”(健康)。 【58题详解】 句意：尊敬父母长辈是另一项传统，因为雨水节气体现了天对地的滋养。结合首字母“t”及“customs”，此处填“tradition”(传统)。 【59题详解】 句意：每年，数百万人欣赏春天的美景，就像过去的人们一样。结合首字母“v”及“beautiful”，此处填“view”(景色)。 【60题详解】 句意：它意味着新生、希望与感恩。结合首字母“m”及语境，此处填“means”(意味着)。 七、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。 Who doesn’t like a tea party? Starring cakes, cake and more cakes (and maybe some sandwiches), a tea party is lots of fun, whether you’re hosting it for friends, family or neighbours. The first thing to think about when planning a tea party is a theme (主题). You can theme your tea party around almost anything. It could be about books, and guests could come as their favourite fictional (虚构的) character. Next you need to pick a date. You could do it on a birthday, Mother’s Day (22 March) or Father’s Day (21 June)—or even Cupcake Day (18 June), although you don’t need an excuse—you could host a tea party on any day of the year. Think about who you are baking for and what they might like, then send out invitations and plan what to serve. “Choose basic ingredients and use up things you have got already.” suggests Gore Browne, “If you don’t have many ingredients (原料), make everything small. Small cakes, biscuits and scones will all bring great fun.” When your friends arrive, you can serve some tea, although hot chocolate or juice work just as well. Gore Browne says that it’s a nice idea to make the tea party special. “Try to remember your guests’ likes and personalize them. Maybe take your tea party to a care home as a surprise.” 61. For whom do we host a tea party? _________________________________________ 62. What is the first thing to think about when planning a tea party? _________________________________________ 63. When can we host a tea party? _________________________________________ 64. How can we make our tea party special? _________________________________________ 65. If you host a tea party, what will your tea party be about? Why? _________________________________________ 【答案】61. For friends, family or neighbours. 62. Theme. 63. On any day of the year. 64. By remembering the/your guests’ likes and personalizing them. 65. Books. Because I can share them. (答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了举办茶话会的准备事项，包括主题、日期、邀请和特色打造等建议。 【61题详解】 第一段提到“whether you’re hosting it for friends, family or neighbours”，说明茶话会是为朋友、家人或邻居举办的。 【62题详解】 第二段提到“The first thing to think about when planning a tea party is a theme.”，说明策划茶话会首先要考虑的是主题。 【63题详解】 第三段提到“you could host a tea party on any day of the year”，说明茶话会可以在一年中的任何一天举办。 【64题详解】 最后一段提到“Try to remember your guests’ likes and personalize them.”，说明要让茶话会特别，可以根据客人的喜好进行个性化设计。 【65题详解】 开放性试题，可结合文中提到的“theme around almost anything”作答，说明主题并给出合理理由即可。 八、翻译句子（本部分共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66. 长城是中国的象征，它吸引了来自世界各地的人。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The Great Wall is the symbol of China, and it attracts people from all over the world. 【解析】 【详解】“长城是中国的象征，它吸引了来自世界各地的人”译为“The Great Wall is the symbol of China, and it attracts people from all over the world”。“长城”是专有名词，译为The Great Wall；“是中国的象征”用固定表达the symbol of China。两个分句由and连接，构成并列句；“吸引了来自世界各地的人”译为attracts people from all over the world，句子用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，attract变为attracts。 67. 沿海边散步，并且呼吸新鲜空气是一件很好的事情。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】It is nice to walk along the beach and take in fresh air. 【解析】 【详解】“沿海边散步，并且呼吸新鲜空气是一件很好的事情”译为“It is nice to walk along the beach and take in fresh air”。句子使用了“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.” 句型，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to walk along the beach and take in fresh air。“沿海边散步”译为walk along the beach；“呼吸新鲜空气”用take in fresh air表达，take in在这里意为“吸入”；两个动作由and连接，作并列的不定式成分。 68. 我喜欢坐在石头上看海，日落时的景色是极好的。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I like to sit on the stones and watch the sea. The view at sunset is fantastic. 【解析】 【详解】“我喜欢坐在石头上看海，日落时的景色是极好的。”译为“I like to sit on the stones and watch the sea. The view at sunset is fantastic.”。“喜欢做某事”用固定搭配like to do sth.；“坐在石头上看海”译为sit on the stones and watch the sea，两个动作由and连接，作并列的不定式成分。“日落时的景色是极好的”译为The view at sunset is fantastic，其中“日落时”译为at sunset，作后置定语修饰view；“极好的”译为fantastic。 69. 中国灯笼有很多颜色，在晚上，看起来很漂亮。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Chinese lanterns look so pretty at night, with all the different colours. 【解析】 【详解】“中国灯笼有很多颜色，在晚上，看起来很漂亮”译为“Chinese lanterns look so pretty at night, with all the different colours”。“中国灯笼”译为Chinese lanterns，作主语；句子描述事物特征，用一般现在时。“看起来很漂亮”用系表结构look so pretty表达，look在这里是感官系动词；“在晚上”译为at night，作时间状语。“有很多颜色”用介词短语with all the different colours表达，在句中作伴随状语，补充说明灯笼的特征。 70. 下次你来我家，我会给你看它。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I will show it to you when you come to my home next time. 【解析】 【详解】“下次你来我家，我会给你看它”译为“I will show it to you when you come to my home next time.”，其中“我会给你看它”用一般将来时I will show it to you表达，show sth. to sb.是固定搭配，表示“把某物给某人看”，也可表达为show sb. sth.；“下次你来我家”用when引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以译为you come to my home next time。 九、书面表达（本大题共20分） 71. 假如你是李华，你正给来自英国的交换生Ben写一份英文邮件，向他介绍你的家乡南通以及你在南通的生活，请根据下图完成电子邮件。 注意事项： 1. 邮件须根据大纲自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 大纲中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3. 词数在80个左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Ben, How is everything going? I’m so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Nantong is a beautiful city in the east of Jiangsu Province. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can visit Nantong one day. Can’t wait to see you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Ben, How is everything going? I’m so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Nantong is a beautiful city in the east of Jiangsu Province. In Nantong, I live in a flat with my family. The flat is not large but comfortable. All my neighbours are friendly and ready to help. We often get together at the community centre and exchange different skills. I strongly recommend you to visit Langshan Mountain. In spring, the views there are especially beautiful. Nantong kites are Nantong’s traditional handicrafts. They are in the shape of cute birds. They carry people’s hopes for good luck and a happy life. I hope you can visit Nantong one day. Can’t wait to see you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：回信向好友介绍自己的家乡南通，讲述居住环境与邻里氛围，推荐当地游玩景点，介绍特色传统手工艺品，期盼对方前来游玩 确定人称：第一人称，第二人称 注意事项：要点完整不遗漏；语句通顺自然，介绍内容条理清晰，语气亲切热情 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：问候对方近况，得知对方对自己家乡充满兴趣，引出家乡南通的地理位置与整体风貌 主体段：介绍自家居住的住宅环境以及和睦友善的邻里关系，推荐春日景色优美的狼山，同时介绍造型别致、寓意美好的南通特色风筝手工艺品 结尾段：真诚期盼对方有机会前来南通游玩，满心期待与对方相见 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇问候介绍家乡概况：be interested in hometown/take interest in native place/located in southern Jiangsu 要点二：介绍生活环境与家乡特色：live in a flat/community centre/recommend Langshan Mountain/traditional handicrafts/carry good hopes/kind neighbors/neighborhood center/suggest visiting Langshan/scenic local works/stand for best wishes 要点三：结尾发出游玩邀约：can’t wait to see you/look forward to meeting you 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025〜2026学年第二学期 七年级四月份限时练习英语试卷 第I卷选择题(共75分) 一、听力（本部分共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分、听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. Where are Sam’s shoes? A. B. C. 2. What time does the shop open? A. B. C. 3. What traditional Chinese art does Tom like? A. B. C. 4. How does Amy help her neighbours? A. B. C. 5. Why does Lily’s grandpa like zisha teapots a lot? A. Because they look nice. B. Because they are difficult to make. C. Because they can make tea taste good. 6. What does the man see on the balcony? A. A table. B. Some flowers. C. A sofa. 7. Which floor does Susan live on? A. The sixth floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The second floor. 8. What is the house made of? A. Bamboo. B. Wood. C. Stone. 9. What does Aunt Li mean? A. Jack wants to have the computer. B. Jack can’t fix the computer. C. Jack may fix the computer. 10. What are they talking about? A. Their dreams at night. B. Their dream houses. C. Their weekend plans. 第二部分、听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话,回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What kind of folk art does the girl like? A. Woodcarving. B. Stone carving. C. Ice carving. 12. What does the girl think of learning the art form at first? A. Very easy. B. A little hard. C. Interesting. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Volunteers’ Day Mary Volunteers at a(n) 13. ________ hospital. Lucy and Lily Help the 14. ________ people. Jack Raises money for homeless people. David Cleans up 15. ________. 13. A. children’s B. animal C. community 14. A. old B. local C. sick 15. A. the playground B. the classroom C. the library 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. Where does Laura live? A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the village. 17. How long does Laura practise painting every day? A. For one hour. B. For three hours. C. For two hours. 18. What does Laura always paint about? A. Everyday life B. Plants and animals. C. Fashionable clothes. 19. Who teaches Laura to paint? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Her father. 20. What does Laura want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A designer. 二、单项选择（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 Houses are important to all of us. They protect us from wind and rain. Each house has its own story. 1. —How do workers ________ a house? —They usually draw a picture of the new house and then make the foundation (地基). A. post B. build C. tidy D. plan 2. —Why can a house stand for a long time? —Because its strong frame (框架) can ________ the walls and the roof. A. hold up B. pick up C. look up D. clean up 3. A house gives people a safe place to stay. If it rains or the wind blows, people ________ inside a comfortable house like a snail inside a shell. A. sat B. will sit C. were sitting D. are sitting 4. —What do you think of the siheyuan, a traditional Chinese house? —I think it’s a great ________. It carries the wisdom of Chinese people and the culture of China. A. trouble B. treasure C. tradition D. taste 5. —Is this painting of bamboo ________, Yu Tao? —Yes. I’ll give it to Uncle Li as a special gift for his new house. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself China is a large country with many great places. Jenny, a British student, wants to travel along the Silk Road with her Chinese friend Li Hua, her tour guide. 6. Jenny: I know nothing about the Silk Road. Can you tell me something about it, Li Hua? Li Hua: Sure. It was a(n) ________ road with a long history. That made it easier for people to carry things to different countries. A. local B. ordinary C. simple D. ancient 7. Here is the plan for the trip to the Silk Road. What can you know from the plan? A. The trip will last for two weeks. B. They will spend 5 days in Dunhuang. C. They’ll get to Beijing and then go to Xi’an by train. D. They will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors on Days 5~6. 8. Jenny: ________ is it from Beijing to Xi’an? Li Hua: It’s about 1,114 kilometers. A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often 9. Welcome to the Terra Cotta Warriors. We call them Bing Ma Yong in Chinese. Look! The Terra Cotta Warrior is standing ________ his horse. A. outside B. above C. under D. beside 10. Li Hua: Look! We’re finally in Dunhuang, the City of Sands. Let’s go to see many wonderful paintings in the Mogao Caves (莫高窟) ! Jenny: __________! It’s really amazing to enjoy such beautiful works of art here. A. I can’t wait B. Have a nice trip C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right 三、完形填空（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） “Jobie Nymble from Riverside Middle School takes the first place in the girls’ 100-meter hurdles (跨栏),” cries the reporter. “Next Saturday, I will win the gold home again,” says Jobie, looking at her ____11____ track spikes (钉鞋). The shoes are old and worn-out (破旧的), but she doesn’t ____12____. They are her lucky shoes and she loves them. Jobie’ is ____13____ all week long. At track practice, she jumps ____14____ those hurdles faster than before. On Friday, Jobie goes to Hidden Park for her teammate’s birthday party, wearing her lucky spikes. At the party, her teammates invite her to try the slide (滑梯). Without thinking twice, Jobie takes off her spikes and rushes toward the slide. ____15____ it is time to go home, she gets to the place where she has left her shoes. “They’re gone!” she cries. “My lucky spikes are gone.” Jobie’s teammates help her look for the spikes in the park but fail (失败). The next day, Jobie has to fight for the first place in a pair of ____16____ shoes. When she walks down to the starting line, a green light at the finishing line catches her eyes. “My spikes!” She sees her green worn ____17____ not far away. ____18____ must have found them and set them there. “Ready? Go!” Jobie clears hurdle after hurdle. She is near the finishing line. “Just one more hurdle and … Number 7, Jobie Nymble, takes the gold for Riverside Middle School,” shouts the reporter. Jobie holds her lucky spikes and rushes to her excited teammates. Her friend Marisol cries out, “Jobie, Lucky you!” “Lucky me?” Jobie doubts (疑惑) at first. Then she looks down at her feet and ____19____. No lucky spikes. With ____20____, Jobie says quietly, “Lucky me.” 11. A. black B. brown C. green D. yellow 12. A. see B. care C. know D. believe 13. A. worried B. surprised C. angry D. excited 14. A. over B. down C. off D. across 15. A. If B. Because C. When D. So 16. A. popular B. new C. special D. expensive 17. A. shoes B. clothes C. hat D. gloves 18. A. Everyone B. Anyone C. Someone D. Nobody 19. A. cries B. smiles C. shouts D. talks 20. A. happy B. happiness C. sad D. sadness 四、阅读理解 第一部分：阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本部分共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 21. The material above is probably a page taken from a ________. A. magazine B. newspaper C. comic book D. novel 22. All the three children __________. A. are of the same age B. share their life with us C. are good at taking photos D. like outdoor activities 23. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. Children can send their works by e-mail. B. Children will get a gift if their works show on the page. C. “Photos of the Week” needs only nice-taken photos. D. “Photos of the Week” collects photos from its readers. B Qingming Shanghe Tu is a famous painting by Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing (存在的) painting by Zhang, and it is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing as a national treasure. The painting is 528 cm long and 24. 8 cm wide. It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city at that time. It tells the daily life of different people in the capital city of Bianjing（today’s Kaifeng, Henan Province）during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代). It helps us study the city life then and the life of its people, rich and poor. There are three parts in the painting: spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports (港口), and ________. The painting is also known for its different natural things and buildings, boats and bridges, marketplaces and stores, people and scenery (风景). We can see over 500 people in different clothes and looks in the painting. It is the most famous work among all the Chinese paintings, and it is known as “China’s Mona Lisa”. 24. What is the painting mainly about? A. Flowers and animals. B. People’s everyday life. C. Many green mountains. D. Farmers and their farms. 25. What is the area(面积）of this painting? A. 24. 8cm² B. 528cm² C. 552. 8cm² D. 13094. 4cm² 26. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. small villages B. a beautiful park C. busy city streets D. a big playground 27. Which of the following statements about the painting is TRUE? A. Zhang Zeduan was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. B. It can only show the life of rich people in Bianjing during the Qingming Festival. C. There are less than 500 people in the painting with the same clothes. D. It is the only painting in the world that shows the life of the old times. C ① The 2026 Spring Festival Gala surprised audiences with an unforgettable show called Wu BOT. It was very different from traditional shows. The biggest stars on stage were not human performers, but humanoid robots from Unitree Technology. They did not sing or dance—they showed wonderful Chinese kung fu to the whole world. ② These smart robots had amazing skills. They could perform(表演) difficult movements such as backflips(后空翻). Besides, they could keep horse stances(扎马步) perfectly. They were even able to learn drunken fist(醉拳) and nunchaku(双节棍). Every move was so smooth and precise! ③ The robots did not perform alone. They practiced and performed together with young martial artists(武术家) from Tagou Martial Arts School. On stage, the robots and students moved in perfect order, like a strong team, presenting a special kind of “Cyber Wushu”. ④ This great show is more than just fun to watch. It tells people how fast China is developing in AI and robots. From last year’s simple robot dance to this year’s complex kung fu show, Chinese robots are making great new progress. ⑤ What’s more, it lets more people know about traditional Chinese culture especially kung fu, a form of martial art with a long history. It is a wonderful symbol of China’s progress and cultural confidence. 28. Which of the following shows the structure of the article? A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ C. ①② / ③④ / ⑤ D. ①②③ / ④ / ⑤ 29. How does the writer show that the smart robots had amazing skills? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving some examples. D. By using a famous saying. 30. Why does the writer mention(提及) “Tagou Martial Arts School” in Paragraph 3? A. To tell us the robots learned kung fu from the school. B. To show the robots can work very well with real people. C. To introduce a school which is famous for Chinese kung fu. D. To explain why the robots can perform difficult movements. 31. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Chinese robots are making great progress. B. Modern technology will take the place of traditional art. C. Human performers will not be needed for the Spring Festival Gala. D. Modern robot technology can go well with traditional Chinese culture. D Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on (依靠) one another. That’s why communities have special people ready to help people in need. For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt...or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely. And what about police officers? They protect our families, our homes and important things. The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain. Think about all the other service workers in this community. There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers and they put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals? Think again about what we eat every day and what we wear every day. We cannot produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. These tireless (不疲倦的) workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place. 32. What happened (发生) to the Jacksons’ last week? A. They couldn’t find their pets. B. Their car was badly burned. C. Their horse got lost. D. Their house caught fire. 33. What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean? A. Clean. B. Safe. C. Quiet. D. Busy. 34. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose (目的)? A. Did the writer make us laugh? B. Did the writer want us to do something? C. Did the writer tell us about how to become a teacher? D. Did the writer teach us what to do when the house is on fire? 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Police Officers Save People’s Lives. B. People Depend on Each Other. C. Service Workers Do Important Jobs. D. Workers Keep Community Running. 第二部分：信息还原（本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分 ） Chinatown: A Colorful Community Chinatown is a special and lively part in many big cities around the world. It is like a colourful community full of the rich culture and traditions of China. ____36____ As you walk into Chinatown, the first thing that catches your eyes is the colorful buildings. ____37____ The red lanterns hanging outside the shops and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling. One of the best parts of visiting Chinatown is the food. You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes here. ____38____ From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China. Chinatown comes alive during festivals. ____39____ The most famous one is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shows, dragon and lion dances. People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which is a symbol of good luck. There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown. ____40____ You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) works, traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and colorful silk scarves. They not only make great gifts but also help to spread Chinese culture. A. They are decorated with bright colors and traditional Chinese design. B. Here, you can experience (体验) Chinese culture without going to China. C. These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things. D. People in Chinatown are very friendly. E. The air is filled with the wonderful smell of different types of food and cooking. F. It is a place where you can buy cheap things. G. Each festival is celebrated with great love and colourful traditions. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共65分） 五、词汇运用(本部分共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A. 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Chinese lunar calendar, or nongli, is China’s traditional calendar. It has been in use for _____41_____ (thousand) of years. In fact, it is a lunisolar calendar (阴阳历), based on the movements of both the moon and the sun. The Chinese lunar calendar plays an important role in agriculture. Farmers use it ____42____ (choose) the best times for _____43_____ (plant) and harvesting crops (收割庄稼). The calendar is also a part of Chinese culture. It determines (决定) the dates of most of traditional festivals. For example, the celebration of the Spring Festival starts with the _____44_____ (one) new moon of the year. It lasts 15 days, ending with the first full moon. The exact date changes each year because of the moon’s cycles. The festival is a time for family members _____45_____ (get) together. They enjoy big dinners, watch shows and fireworks, and wish for good luck. In daily life, people also use the calendar to pick “lucky dates” for important events, such as weddings, moving houses, and business deals. B. 尉华在背诵Unit 3 Reading时忘记了五个单词,请帮他写出合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 Welcome to Beijing, the ___46___ of China! Let me show you around my hometown. In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well ___47___ a visit. Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Many ___48___ like to come early in the morning to watch the ___49___ of the national flag. If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not visit a siheyuan? It’s a group of four traditional Chinese houses in a square. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle. There are hutong between the siheyuan. You can get a ___50___of the past by walking through the hutong. Feeling hungry? Try some delicious Beijing duck. You’ll love it! At night, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres. It’s wonderful. Don’t miss it! 六、短文填空(本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据首字母和上下文填写合适单词。 Spring rain arrives, bringing life to all things. Rain Water, the second term of the 24 Solar Terms, is nature’s gentle gift to us. It shows the e____51____of winter and the coming of spring. Fine rain waters the earth, and everything wakes up from the winter sleep. May life be as happy and beautiful as spring for us all. In a____52____ China, Rain Water was important for farming. Farmers got their f____53____ ready. They knew spring rain could help their crops grow well. As the poet Du Fu wrote, “Happy rain comes in time, w____54____ spring is in its prime (好雨知时节，当春乃发生)”. This sentence explains the importance of rain during this s____55____. Rain Water also has special customs in different a____56____, for example, people celebrate by “catching rainwater,” believing it brings happiness and h____57____. Families often cook special food. For example, they make porridge with lotus seeds and red dates (莲子红枣粥). This helps them stay healthy when the weather changes. Respecting one’s parents and elders is another t____58____, as the Rain Water solar term shows how the sky takes care of the earth. Every year, millions of people enjoy the beautiful v____59____ of spring, just like people in the past. Rain Water is an important cultural symbol. It m_____60_____ new life, hope, and thankfulness. Let’s join this cycle of new life. By doing so, we can pass on our culture and protect nature for everyone. 七、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。 Who doesn’t like a tea party? Starring cakes, cake and more cakes (and maybe some sandwiches), a tea party is lots of fun, whether you’re hosting it for friends, family or neighbours. The first thing to think about when planning a tea party is a theme (主题). You can theme your tea party around almost anything. It could be about books, and guests could come as their favourite fictional (虚构的) character. Next you need to pick a date. You could do it on a birthday, Mother’s Day (22 March) or Father’s Day (21 June)—or even Cupcake Day (18 June), although you don’t need an excuse—you could host a tea party on any day of the year. Think about who you are baking for and what they might like, then send out invitations and plan what to serve. “Choose basic ingredients and use up things you have got already.” suggests Gore Browne, “If you don’t have many ingredients (原料), make everything small. Small cakes, biscuits and scones will all bring great fun.” When your friends arrive, you can serve some tea, although hot chocolate or juice work just as well. Gore Browne says that it’s a nice idea to make the tea party special. “Try to remember your guests’ likes and personalize them. Maybe take your tea party to a care home as a surprise.” 61. For whom do we host a tea party? _________________________________________ 62. What is the first thing to think about when planning a tea party? _________________________________________ 63. When can we host a tea party? _________________________________________ 64. How can we make our tea party special? _________________________________________ 65. If you host a tea party, what will your tea party be about? Why? _________________________________________ 八、翻译句子（本部分共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66. 长城是中国的象征，它吸引了来自世界各地的人。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 沿海边散步，并且呼吸新鲜空气是一件很好的事情。 __________________________________________________ 68. 我喜欢坐在石头上看海，日落时的景色是极好的。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 69. 中国灯笼有很多颜色，在晚上，看起来很漂亮。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 70. 下次你来我家，我会给你看它。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达（本大题共20分） 71. 假如你是李华，你正给来自英国的交换生Ben写一份英文邮件，向他介绍你的家乡南通以及你在南通的生活，请根据下图完成电子邮件。 注意事项： 1. 邮件须根据大纲自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 大纲中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3. 词数在80个左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Ben, How is everything going? I’m so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Nantong is a beautiful city in the east of Jiangsu Province. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can visit Nantong one day. Can’t wait to see you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $