5月第三次月考Units 5-6 单元话题练（语法填空+阅读+完形+选词填空+写作）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册（人教版）

**基本信息** 本试卷聚焦“天气”“家庭生活”等话题，通过短文填空、完形填空等题型，融合语言运用与跨文化理解，适配初中英语月考，强化核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |短文填空|3篇|语法（时态/比较级）、词汇运用|情境真实，如伦敦天气多变描述，贴近生活| |完形填空|4篇|上下文理解、词汇辨析|梯度设计，从基础天气描述到情感推理（父亲包容母亲厨艺）| |阅读理解|5篇|细节查找、推理判断|跨文化对比，如中国与美国城市天气差异，体现文化意识| |选词填空|5篇|词汇搭配、语法形式|语境化词汇运用，如用“popular”“health”描述名人生活| |书面表达|2篇|篇章结构、语言表达|真实交际任务，如投稿谈天气活动、现场报道海滩活动，提升语言能力|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 5月第三次月考 单元话题热点题型组合练 一、短文填空 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。 In our country, different places have different 1 . In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter and hot in summer. 2 in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and very hot in summer. Kunming is thought to be 3 Spring City. 4 (usual) the weather is warm. And do you know what the weather is like in London? In London, the weather changes (变化) very often. You can see a 5 (sun) day in the morning, and then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two 6 (hour) later. Or maybe it’s a 7 (wind) day in the afternoon. People often talk 8 weather in London. Now they 9 (say), “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It 10 (change) in a minute.” 【答案】 1．weather 2．But 3．the 4．Usually 5．sunny 6．hours 7．windy 8．about 9．say 10．will change 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地区有不同的天气，并着重介绍了伦敦多变的天气。 1．句意：在我国，不同的地方有不同的天气。根据下文“In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter and hot in summer. ...in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and very hot in summer.”可知此处描述了不同地区的天气。weather“天气”，不可数名词。故填weather。 2．句意：但是在海南，冬天的天气很温暖，夏天很热。根据“In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter”和“in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter”可知，前后形成转折关系，故用but“但是”。故填But。 3．句意：昆明被认为是春城。“Spring City”是普通名词构成的专有名词，应用定冠词the。故填the。 4．句意：通常天气温暖。此处应用副词修饰整个句子。usual的副词形式是usually“通常”。故填Usually。 5．句意：在伦敦，天气变化很频繁。你可以在早上看到一个晴朗的日子，然后一两个小时后就会下雨或阴天。此处应用形容词修饰名词day，sun的形容词形式是sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。 6．句意：在伦敦，天气变化很频繁。你可以在早上看到一个晴朗的日子，然后一两个小时后就会下雨或阴天。two后加复数名词hours。故填hours。 7．句意：或者可能下午是有风的。此处应用形容词修饰名词day，wind的形容词形式是windy“有风的”。故填windy。 8．句意：在伦敦，人们经常谈论天气。talk about sth“谈论某物”，固定搭配。故填about。 9．句意：现在他们说：“如果你不喜欢天气，没关系。你就等着吧！马上就会变的。” “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! ...”这是人们经常在谈论天气时说的，因此是一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。故填say。 10．句意：现在他们说：“如果你不喜欢天气，没关系。你就等着吧！马上就会变的。”由时间状语“in a minute”可知是一般将来时will do结构。故填will change。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are many differences between my sister and me. My sister is three years older than me. She is taller and 1 (thin) than me. She is also more outgoing than me. She likes talking to people and joining different clubs. I am much 2 (serious) than her. I like staying at home and reading books. In study, my sister is good at English and art. She can speak English 3 (well) than me and draw beautiful pictures. I am good at maths and science. I solve problems 4 (quickly) in my class. We often help each other in our daily life. She teaches me how to improve my English, and I help her with her maths. Although we are different, we have 5 good relationship. We often share our 6 (secret) and support each other. When she is sad, I try 7 (cheer) her up. When I am 8 trouble, she is always there to help me. I think differences are not bad. They make our life more colorful. We should learn to accept and 9 (respect) differences between people. This is the key to 10 (have) a good friendship. 【答案】 1．thinner 2．more serious 3．better 4．the most quickly/most quickly 5．a 6．secrets 7．to cheer 8．in 9．respect 10．having 【导语】本文通过对比作者和姐姐在性格、学习上的差异，讲述二人互帮互助、亲密和睦的姐妹关系，点明要学会接纳和尊重人与人之间的不同。 【详解】21．句意：她比我更高更瘦。句中有than，表示两者比较，thin的比较级为thinner。 1．句意：我比她严肃得多。than提示用比较级，serious为多音节形容词，比较级为more serious。 2．句意：她英语说得比我好，还能画漂亮的画。than提示用比较级，well的比较级是better。 3．句意：我在班里解题最快。结合语境及范围in my class，用副词最高级(the) most quickly修饰动词solve。 4．句意：虽然我们不一样，但我们关系很好。固定搭配have a good relationship，表示“拥有良好的关系”。 5．句意：我们经常分享秘密、互相支持。secret为可数名词，此处用复数secrets表泛指。 6．句意：当她难过时，我努力让她振作起来。固定搭配try to do sth.，表示“努力做某事”，应用不定式形式to cheer。 7．句意：当我陷入困境时，她总会帮助我。固定短语in trouble，表示“处于困境中”。 8．句意：我们应该学会接纳和尊重人与人之间的差异。and连接并列动词，与accept形式一致，用动词原形respect。 9．句意：这是拥有良好情谊的关键。固定结构the key to doing sth.，to是介词，后接动名词having。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the bright moonlight, Jack is walking home. Suddenly, he finds a hawk (鹰) 1 (lie) near a box. Very curious, he begins to check it. The hawk seems to be badly hurt. One of the hawk’s wings (翅膀) looks 2 (broke). Its eyes look scared. So Jack uses his T-shirt to wrap (包裹) it 3 (careful) and he carries it home. “I can’t take him into the house,” he thinks. “My mum doesn’t like animals in the house! ” Thinking for a while, Jack makes a 1 (decide) to hide the hawk in the garden shed (棚子) and goes back to his room. Unluckily, his parents 2 (wait) for him. They are quite angry 3 they find his T-shirt lost. In the evening, he can’t fall asleep because he is worrying about the hawk. In the early morning, Jack goes to check on the hawk. To his surprise, he finds his parents standing outside the shed. His father is putting some medicine 4 the hurt wing of the hawk. His mother is taking some bread and a small bowl of water to feed it. His parents decided to help him look 5 the hawk together. Under the family’s careful care, the hawk gets 6 (good) than before and finally goes back into the sky. Through this experience, Jack also feels a deeper 7 (understand) and warmth from his parents. 【答案】 1．lying 2．broken 3．carefully 4．decision 5．are waiting 6．because 7．on 8．after 9．better 10．understanding 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack在月光下发现一只受伤的鹰，并决定将其带回家照顾的故事。 1．句意：突然，他发现一只鹰躺在一个盒子旁边。find sb doing“发现某人正在做某事”，空处填动名词形式。lie“躺”，动词，动名词形式为lying。故填lying。 2．句意：鹰的一只翅膀看起来断了。根据“One of the hawk’s wings looks ... ”可知，此处需要过去分词作表语，表状态。故填broken。 3．句意：所以Jack用他的T恤，小心地包上它，并带它回家。空处修饰动词wrap，填副词作状语。careful“小心的”，形容词，副词为carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。 4．句意：杰克决定把鹰藏在花园棚子里。根据“Jack makes a ... to hide the hawk...”可知，此处应用make a decision“决定”，为固定搭配。故填decision。 5．句意：不幸的是，他的父母正在等他。根据“...and goes back to his room.”和“his parents”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。主语为复数的his parents，be动词用are；wait“等待”，动词，现在分词为waiting。故填are waiting。 6．句意：他们生气是因为发现他的T恤不见了。根据“They are quite angry ... they find his T-shirt lost.”可知，他们生气是“因为”发现他的T恤不见了用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：父亲在受伤的翅膀上涂药。根据“His father is putting some medicine ... the hurt wing of the hawk.”可知，在受伤的翅膀上涂药，用介词on，表示“在……上”。故填on。 8．句意：他们帮他一起照顾这只鹰。根据“His parents decided to help him look...the hawk together.”可知，look after固定搭配，意为“照顾”。故填after。 9．句意：鹰的状态比之前好了。根据“the hawk gets ... than before ... ”可知，本句中有than，此处要用比较级。故填better。 10．句意：杰克也感受到父母更深的理解与温暖。根据“Jack also feels a deeper ... ”可知，此处位于形容词后，需要名词。故填understanding。 二、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 What’s the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your hometown? I am a middle school student. I come from a city in the north of China. In our city, it’s very 1 in summer and very cold in winter. I like to swim in summer. I think it’s very 2 to swim and it can make me feel cool. In summer, it often rains. There is lots of 3 in rivers. When it rains, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like snow. When it snows, we like to play 4 the snow. We often build snowmen and some people like to 5 . All of us are happy. Today is Sunday. It’s very cold and 6 outside. Trees are shaking (摇晃). There aren’t 7 people on the street. But we have a(n) 8 time at home. My grandfather is 9 a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the 10 . I am doing my homework. How happy we are! 1．A．cold B．cool C．dry D．hot 2．A．quiet B．boring C．relaxing D．noisy 3．A．meat B．milk C．snow D．water 4．A．on B．in C．at D．of 5．A．skate B．study C．leave D．fight 6．A．cloudy B．windy C．sunny D．rainy 7．A．few B．little C．many D．much 8．A．bad B．good C．easy D．difficult 9．A．reading B．listening C．looking D．visiting 10．A．hall B．bedroom C．kitchen D．living room 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，小作者介绍了自己家乡的天气特点以及全家人在寒冷冬日室内各自的活动，表达了对家乡天气和家庭生活的喜爱。 1．句意：在我们城市，夏天很热，冬天很冷。 cold寒冷的；cool凉爽的；dry干燥的；hot炎热的。根据“I like to swim in summer. ”可知，此处指“夏天很热”。故选D。 2．句意：我觉得游泳很放松，还能让我感觉凉爽。 quiet安静的；boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；noisy吵闹的。根据“I think it’s very...and it can make me feel cool”可知，表示“放松的”。故选C。 3．句意：在河里有很多水。 meat肉；milk牛奶；snow雪；water水。根据“it often rains”可知，夏天下雨后，河里会有很多水。故选D。 4．句意：下雪时，我们喜欢在雪地里玩。 on在……上；in在……里；at在；of……的。根据“play...the snow”可知，此处表示“在雪地里玩”。故选B。 5．句意：我们经常堆雪人，有些人喜欢滑冰。 skate滑冰；study学习；leave离开；fight打架。根据冬天下雪后户外活动，结合选项，滑冰最合理。故选A。 6．句意：今天是星期天，外面很冷，很大风。 cloudy多云的；windy有风的；sunny晴朗的；rainy多雨的。根据“Trees are shaking”可推知，是风大，用windy。故选B。 7．句意：街上没有很多人。 few几乎没有，接复数名词；little几乎没有，接不可数名词；many很多，接复数名词；much很多，接不可数名词。结合“It’s very cold and...outside. Trees are shaking (摇晃).”可知，这里是指天气太冷，所以街上没有很多人。故选C。 8．句意：但我们在家过得很愉快。 bad坏的；good好的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。结合“But we have a(n)...time at home.”和下文可知，我们玩得很开心，have a good time“玩得开心”。故选B。 9．句意：我爷爷在看报纸。 reading阅读；listening听；looking看；visiting拜访。根据“a newspaper”可知，读报纸用read。故选A。 10．句意：我妈妈在厨房里做美味的食物。 hall大厅；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；living room客厅。根据“My mother is cooking delicious food in the...”可知，做饭的地点是kitchen。故选C。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When you go to England, you may get a 1 that so many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the 2 or reading newspapers. But 3 don’t talk too much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4 . 5 is it so? Because the weather in England is 6 at any time. People there can experience 7 seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just 8 in spring. An hour later, 9 clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather 10 a little cold. In the late afternoon, the weather will be 11 . The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can 12 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can 13 sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should 14 warm clothes. 15 you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat in England, you will regret (后悔) later in the day. 1．A．race B．vacation C．message D．surprise 2．A．street B．window C．beach D．horse 3．A．he B．she C．they D．we 4．A．weather B．money C．age D．face 5．A．How B．What C．Who D．Why 6．A．friendly B．different C．dirty D．popular 7．A．four B．three C．two D．one 8．A．behind B．past C．like D．by 9．A．shy B．black C．lovely D．warm 10．A．gets B．stays C．feeds D．lives 11．A．dry B．cool C．sunny D．snowy 12．A．also B．never C．seldom D．really 13．A．sing B．swim C．drive D．learn 14．A．brush B．leave C．take D．wash 15．A．But B．And C．If D．Because 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了英国天气多变的特点，解释了为什么英国人经常谈论天气以及随身携带雨具的原因。 1．句意：当你去英国时，你可能会惊讶地发现，在一个阳光明媚的早晨，很多人带着雨伞或雨衣。 race比赛；vacation假期；message信息；surprise惊讶。根据“so many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning.”可知，晴天带雨伞和雨衣是令人惊讶的事情。故选D。 2．句意：在公交车或火车上，你通常可以看到每个人都望着窗外或读报纸。 street街道；window窗户；beach海滩；horse马匹。根据“looking out of the”可知，此处指在公交车上看向窗外。故选B。 3．句意：但他们不会说太多话。 he他；she她；they他们；we我们。根据“everyone is looking out of the window or reading newspapers.”可知，此处指看向窗外或看报的那些人，用they代替。故选C。 4．句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论一件事——天气。 weather天气；money金钱；age年龄；face面孔。根据“Because the weather in England”可知，英国人常讨论天气。故选A。 5．句意：为什么会这样？ How如何；What什么；Who谁；Why为什么。后文用“Because the weather in England…”回答，此处用Why提问。故选D。 6．句意：因为英国的天气任何时候都是不同的。 friendly友好的；different不同的；dirty脏的；popular流行的。根据“In the morning the weather is warm”和“An hour later”以及“clouds come and then it rains hard”可知，英国的天气是多变的，任何时候都不同。故选B。 7．句意：那里的人一天可以经历四个季节。 four四；three三；two二；one一。根据“in spring”、“it will be summer at this time of a day”、“a little cold”和“have summer in winter”可知，英国的天气多变，一天可以经历四个季节。故选A。 8．句意：早上天气暖和，就像春天一样。 behind在后面；past晚于；like像；by通过。根据“the weather is warm”可知，此处指早上温暖的天气像春天一样，表示类比关系，用like。故选C。 9．句意：一小时后，乌云密布，然后下起了大雨。 shy害羞的；black黑色的；lovely可爱的；warm温暖的。根据“and then it rains hard”可知，此处形容降雨前的乌云。故选B。 10．句意：天气变得有点冷。 gets变得；stays停留；feeds喂养；lives生活。根据“the weather is warm”和“a little cold”可知，此处描述天气从温暖到冷的变化过程，用get。故选A。 11．句意：下午晚些时候，天气会放晴。 dry干燥的；cool凉爽的；sunny晴朗的；snowy下雪的。根据“The sun will begin to shine”可知，下午晚些时候阳光照耀，天变晴朗了。故选C。 12．句意：在英国，人们也可能在冬天过夏天，或在夏天过冬天。 also也；never从不；seldom很少；really真正地。根据“Because the weather in England is different at any time.”可知，此处表示天气反常的普遍性，在冬天也会像夏天一样。故选A。 13．句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时他们应该带暖和的衣服。 sing唱歌；swim游泳；drive驾驶；learn学习。根据“have summer in winter”可知，冬天的天气有时像夏天，可以游泳。故选B。 14．句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时他们应该带暖和的衣服。 brush刷；leave离开；take携带；wash洗。根据“or have winter in summer”可知，夏天有时像冬天一样冷，要带暖和的衣服。故选C。 15．句意：如果你在英国不带伞或雨衣，当天晚些时候你会后悔。 But但是；And和；If如果；Because因为。根据“you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat in England”和“you will regret (后悔) later in the day.”可知，英国天气多变，如果不带雨伞或雨衣，是会后悔的。此处用If引导条件状语从句。故选C。 Last Saturday, Mrs. Green went shopping with her son Tom. She wanted to be a 1 shopper. They went to a supermarket near their home. Mrs. Green first looked at the 2 of the food. She didn’t want to 3 too much money. She only bought things they 4 . Tom wanted a toy car, but it was a little expensive. He didn’t ask for it again. On their way home, Tom saw some rubbish on the ground. He said, “Mom, our earth is a blue planet. We must keep it 5 .” Then he 6 the rubbish and put it into the bin. Mrs. Green was very happy. She said, “You are a good boy. We should love our 7 When they got home, Tom helped his mom clean the room. He didn’t forget to 8 the lights when he left the room. In the evening, Tom told his dad, “I want to 9 our planet. I will not litter and I will save water.” His dad smiled and said, “Let’ s work 10 to make our home beautiful.” 1．A．smart B．lazy C．funny 2．A．colors B．prices C．time 3．A．save B．make C．spend 4．A．need B．sell C．borrow 5．A．clean B．quiet C．fun 6．A．threw away B．picked up C．looked for 7．A．supermarket B．house C．planet 8．A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off 9．A．plan B．protect C．draw 10．A．together B．only C．just 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述周六格林夫人带着儿子汤姆去超市购物，汤姆懂事体贴不乱要贵重玩具，路上主动捡拾垃圾爱护环境，回家还节约用电，立志守护地球家园的故事。 【详解】66．句意：她想做一名精明的购物者。 后文写她购物精打细算、不愿多花钱，smart表示精明的，lazy懒惰的、funny有趣的，均不符合购物省钱的语境。 1．句意：格林夫人先查看食物的价格。 根据后文不想花费太多钱财可知是看商品价格，prices价格，colors颜色、time时间，都和省钱购物无关。 2．句意：她不想花太多钱。 此处表达花费钱财，spend有花费之意，save节省、make赚取钱财，都不符合句子表达含义。 3．句意：她只买他们需要的东西。 结合省钱购物的情节，只购买日常必需品，need需要，sell售卖、borrow借入，均不符合文意。 4．句意：我们必须保持它干净。 汤姆看见地面垃圾，想要维护地球环境整洁，clean干净的，quiet安静的、fun有趣的，和保护环境无关。 5．句意：然后他捡起垃圾扔进垃圾桶。 此处描写爱护环境的动作，pick up意为捡起，threw away扔掉、looked for寻找，不符合语境动作。 6．句意：我们应该爱护我们的星球。 前文提及蓝色地球星球，planet星球，supermarket超市、house房子，和前文内容不呼应。 7．句意：离开房间时他不忘关灯。 日常出门要关掉电灯节约用电，turn off意为关掉，turn on打开、turn up调大音量，不符合生活常识。 8．句意：我想要保护我们的星球。 不乱扔垃圾、节约用水都是保护地球的行为，protect保护，plan计划、draw画画，均不符合句意。 9． 句意：让我们一起努力让我们的家园变得美丽。 此处表达共同携手努力，together一起，only仅仅、just只是，无法贴合句子情感与含义。 One day, Tom’s mother felt a bit tired. She usually cooked for the family every evening, but that day she needed a break. Tom noticed this and, although he was a 1 at cooking, he decided to try making dinner for the family. He went to the 2 and looked inside the refrigerator. There were a few carrots, some potatoes and chicken. The smell of fresh ingredients 3 the kitchen and inspired him. He decided on making 4 chicken soup. It took Tom quite a few hours to prepare the meal. The soup 5 in the pot and the kitchen was full of the aroma (香气). Tom tasted it and 6 a bit of salt. Finally, it was ready! When the family sat down to eat, they were 7 with the taste of the warm chicken soup. It was a bit salty but filled with love and care. They praised Tom for his work and 8 him for bringing warmth into the house. From then on, Tom’s mother would sometimes ask him to join in the cooking. It not only presents a 9 hand to her but also gives a chance for them to spend time together. In the kitchen, food and 10 always mix together, and they can create sweet memories. 1．A．beginner B．teacher C．visitor D．guest 2．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．bathroom D．study 3．A．filled B．emptied C．closed D．opened 4．A．sour B．sweet C．salty D．delicious 5．A．looked B．tasted C．smelled D．boiled 6．A．cooked B．refused C．added D．burned 7．A．pleased B．sorry C．surprised D．serious 8．A．asked B．prepared C．thanked D．interviewed 9．A．holding B．resting C．helping D．shaking 10．A．anger B．love C．hunger D．sadness 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom在妈妈疲惫时主动尝试为家人做鸡汤，虽不熟练却充满爱心的故事。 1．句意：Tom注意到了这一点，虽然他是烹饪的新手，但他决定试着为家人做晚饭。 下文“try making dinner for the family”表明，Tom是新手，beginner“新手”符合语境，teacher“老师”、visitor“游客”和guest“客人”不符。 2．句意：他走进厨房，往冰箱里看了看。 下文“looked inside the refrigerator”表明，冰箱应在厨房里，kitchen“厨房”符合语境，bedroom“卧室”、bathroom“浴室”和study“书房”不符。 3．句意：新鲜食材的味道充满了厨房，激发了他的灵感。 新鲜食材的味道应是“充满了”厨房，filled“充满”符合语境，emptied“倒空”、closed“关闭”和opened“打开”语义不通。 4．句意：他决定做美味的鸡汤。 下文“the kitchen was full of the aroma (香气)”表明，鸡汤是美味的，delicious“美味的”符合语境，sour“酸的”、sweet“甜的”和salty“咸的”不符。 5．句意：汤在锅里煮开，厨房里充满了香气。 下文“the kitchen was full of the aroma (香气)”表明，汤煮沸了，香气冒出来，boiled“煮沸”符合语境，looked“看”、tasted“尝起来”和smelled“闻起来”语义不通。 6．句意：Tom尝了尝，加了一点盐。 “a bit of salt”表明，应是加了一点盐，added“加入”符合语境，cooked“烹饪”、refused“拒绝”和burned“烤焦”语义不通。 7．句意：当一家人坐下来吃饭时，他们对温鸡汤的味道很满意。 be pleased with“对……满意”，固定搭配。此处指家人对鸡汤满意，pleased“满意的”符合语境，sorry“抱歉的”、surprised“惊喜的”和serious“认真的”不符。 8．句意：他们赞扬了Tom的工作，并感谢他给家里带来了温暖。 下文“bringing warmth into the house”表明，应是感谢Tom带来温暖，thanked“感谢”符合语境，asked“要求”、prepared“准备”和interviewed“采访”语义不通。 9．句意：这不仅为她提供了帮助，也为他们提供了共度时光的机会。 helping hand“援手”，固定短语。此处指Tom为妈妈提供了帮助，helping“给予帮助的”符合语境，holding“持有的”、resting“休息的”和shaking“摇晃的”不符。 10．句意：在厨房里，食物和爱总是混合在一起，它们可以创造甜蜜的回忆。 下文“they can create sweet memories”表明，食物应是和爱混合在一起，love“爱”符合语境，anger“愤怒”、hunger“饥饿”和sadness“悲伤”不符。 三、阅读理解 Jane is my friend. She has a happy family. In the morning, she gets up at five forty. She takes a shower (n.淋浴) and then has breakfast at half past six. Her parents usually get up at five o’clock. They run for half an hour and go home to take showers. Then her mother makes breakfast at six o’clock, and her father watches the news on TV. After breakfast, Jane’s parents go to work and Jane goes to school. They don’t have lunch at home. In the afternoon, Jane goes home at half past four. She always does her homework after she gets home. Her parents come back home at five thirty. They have dinner at six. In the evening, she either reads a book or watches TV. She can only watch TV for half an hour. Her parents think it’s not good for her eyes. She has to go to bed at about nine o’clock. 1．How many people are there in Jane’s family? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2．When do Jane’s parents take showers? A．At about 5:00 a.m. B．At about 5:20 a.m. C．At about 5:30 a.m. 3．What does Jane do after she gets home? A．She reads a book. B．She does her homework. C．She watches TV. 4．How long can Jane watch TV? A．For an hour. B．For half an hour. C．For two hours. 5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Jane’s family don’t have lunch at home. B．Jane’s father watches TV in the morning. C．Jane usually goes to bed at half past nine. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了Jane及其家人的日常作息时间与生活安排，展现了她幸福家庭的一天。 【详解】86．文中提到了Jane以及她的父母(Her parents)，没有提及兄弟姐妹，因此Jane的家庭共有三口人。 1．根据第一段“Her parents usually get up at five o’clock. They run for half an hour and go home to take showers.”可知，父母5点起床，跑步半小时后回家洗澡，时间大约是五点半。 2．根据第二段“She always does her homework after she gets home.”可知，Jane回家后总是做作业。 3．根据第三段“She can only watch TV for half an hour.”可知，Jane只能看半小时电视。 4．根据第三段“She has to go to bed at about nine o’clock.”可知，Jane大约九点睡觉，而C项“Jane通常九点半睡觉”与原文不符。 It’s very important to spend time with families. Parents can really get to know their children and children love spending time with their families. When it’s breakfast, lunch or dinner, families can get together at the table. Eating breakfast together is a good way to start the day. Families can also share their happenings of the day and plan for the next day when they are eating dinner together. If your families like films, then take out a bowl of popcorn (爆米花) and put it on the table for families and see a film while eating the popcorn at the weekend. After one-week work, families really want to relax and enjoy a quiet family time. Going camping (野营) in the mountains and trees for the weekend is also another good way to spend family time. And it’s a great way to have a vacation, too. Every city has its own special museums. Why not use these as a way to spend time together? You can learn something. Enjoy your family time and have fun together. You’ll remember the happy time all your life. 1．What can David do with his parents if they like traveling very much? A．Eating the popcorn. B．See a film. C．Go camping. 2．What can we do in museums according to the passage? A．Watch interesting films with popcorn. B．Go camping in the mountains. C．Learn something with family members. 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Eating dinner together can help families share daily life and make plans. B．Watching films at weekends is the only way to relax for families. C．Going camping is only a good way for vacation, not for family time. 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①→②③④⑤→⑥ B．①②→③④→⑤⑥ C．①→②③→④⑤→⑥ 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了与家人共度时光的重要性，并给出了几种家庭活动的建议，包括一起用餐、看电影、野营和参观博物馆等。 【详解】91．根据第四段“Going camping (野营) in the mountains and trees for the weekend is also another good way to spend family time.”可知，去山里野营是度过家庭时光的好方式。 1．根据第五段“Every city has its own special museums. Why not use these as a way to spend time together? You can learn something.”可知，在博物馆里可以和家人一起学到东西。 2．根据第二段“Families can also share their happenings of the day and plan for the next day when they are eating dinner together.”可知，一起吃晚饭可以帮助家人分享日常生活并制定计划。 3．文章结构分析：第①段：总起段，提出与家人共度时光很重要；第②③④⑤段：分述段，分别介绍了四种具体的家庭活动方式；第⑥段：总结段，呼吁享受家庭时光。 因此，文章结构为“总—分—总”。 In children’s eyes, mothers are perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at almost everything except cooking. I still remember what happened on my father’s birthday when I was young. For the important day, I made a birthday card and prepared a beautiful song as my gift. And my mother made a special plan. She did some cleaning early in the morning. Then she began to cook a big meal. She served a salad and a roast duck (烤鸭). My father and I really expected the roast duck because it was our favourite. Unluckily, it looked terrible in colour and tasted bad! How disappointed I was! My mother wanted to cook another one. To my surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste, I love it. Thank you, dear! It’s the best roast duck that I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said, “Thank you. Happy birthday, my dear!” I couldn’t understand what my father said at that time. Twenty years’ time has passed and my father is 55 years old now. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she still isn’t good at cooking. And I get to know that no one is perfect, including my family. But love can make a difference. If there is love, home will be the sweetest place in the world. 1．What did the writer prepare for his father’s birthday? A．A roast duck. B．A special plan. C．A seafood salad. D．A birthday card and a song. 2．Why did the writer feel disappointed? A．Because his father didn’t like his birthday card. B．Because his mother’s roast duck tasted bad. C．Because his mother didn’t make a special plan. D．Because his father didn’t come to the birthday party. 3．What can you learn from the underlined (划线的) sentence in paragraph 3? A．He had a taste problem. B．He was so hungry that everything was good. C．He thought the roast duck was really delicious. D．He loved his wife and didn’t want her to be sad. 4．What does the writer want to tell us through the text? A．No one is perfect, including fathers. B．Mothers are perfect in children’s eyes. C．Love can make a family full of happiness. D．Fathers always love the food their wives cook. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候父亲过生日时，母亲做的烤鸭虽然很难吃，但父亲为了不让母亲伤心故意夸赞说好吃的故事，以此表达了爱能让家庭更温暖、更幸福的主题。 1．第二段提到：“For the important day, I made a birthday card and prepared a beautiful song as my gift.”，由此可知，作者在父亲生日那天准备了一张生日卡片和一首歌曲。 2．第三段提到：“Unluckily, it looked terrible in colour and tasted bad! How disappointed I was!”，这里的“it”指代母亲做的烤鸭，因为烤鸭的味道很差，所以作者感到很失望。 3．根据第三段提到烤鸭其实“tasted bad”，以及第四段总结的“But love can make a difference.”，划线句中父亲善意地夸赞烤鸭好吃，是因为他爱妻子，不想让辛劳一天的妻子感到伤心。 4．第四段结尾总结道：“But love can make a difference. If there is love, home will be the sweetest place in the world.”，作者通过这个温情的故事告诉我们，爱能让一个家庭充满幸福。 The Weather in Different Cities The weather in different cities is usually different. Now let’s look at the weather in some cities on July 1st. Wuhan, 28℃～32℃, Cloudy It is cloudy today. The highest (最高) temperature is 32℃ at about 2:00 p.m. It is hot. It’s important to drink enough water on such days. Hong Kong, 27℃～31℃, Rainy The rain is pouring down. It’s better to do indoor activities today and remember to take an umbrella if you have to go outside. But the weather is still hot, so cool clothes are best for you to wear. Harbin, 18℃～26℃, Sunny The weather in Harbin is sunny, clear and warm. You can wear T-shirts and shorts in the day time and shirts and trousers at night. Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. But it’s also a good time to go to Harbin in summer. 1．What’s the highest temperature in Wuhan on July 1st? A．26℃. B．28℃. C．31℃. D．32℃. 2．What should you wear in Hong Kong on July 1st? A．A fur coat. B．A warm jacket. C．A light shirt. D．A winter sweater. 3．How’s the weather in Harbin on July 1st? A．Sunny. B．Stormy. C．Cloudy. D．Windy. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The weather in Wuhan on July 1st is windy. B．The highest temperature in Hong Kong on July 1st is 33℃. C．You can wear shirts and trousers at night in Harbin on July 1st. D．The temperature in Wuhan can drop to 18℃ at night. 5．In which column (栏) of a newspaper can we find this passage? A．History. B．Science. C．Nature. D．Sports. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了7月1日武汉、香港、哈尔滨三座城市的天气状况、气温范围及对应的出行穿衣建议。 1．根据表格中“Wuhan, 28℃～32℃, Cloudy. ... The highest temperature is 32℃ at about 2:00 p.m.”，可知武汉的最高气温是32℃。 2．根据表格中“Hong Kong... But the weather is still hot, so cool clothes are best for you to wear.”，可知香港天气依然炎热，建议穿凉爽的衣服，选项中只有“薄衬衫”符合。 3．根据表格中“Harbin, 18℃～26℃, Sunny. The weather in Harbin is sunny, clear and warm.”，可知哈尔滨的天气是晴朗的。 4．文中提到哈尔滨“You can wear T-shirts and shorts in the day time and shirts and trousers at night.”，7月1日晚上在哈尔滨你可以穿衬衫和裤子。 5．文章介绍不同城市的天气情况，属于自然/天气相关的内容，最可能出现在“Nature”栏目。 The USA is a very big country. The weather is different in different places. New York is a famous (著名的) city. It is hot in summer and there is a lot of snow in winter. In May and October, it is not too hot or too cold. In Los Angeles, California, the weather is nice all year. It’s nice and warm in December and you can swim in the sea. In the northwest (西北), it isn’t very cold, but there is a lot of rain, so people often need to use umbrellas. It is pleasant (舒适的) in August, but you need some warm clothes in the evening. In winter, it is dark (黑暗的) all day and very cold in Alaska. 1．What’s the weather like in May in New York? A．Very hot. B．Very cold. C．Very dry. D．Not too hot or too cold. 2．Which season is dark all day and very cold in Alaska? A．Winter. B．Spring. C．Summer. D．Autumn. 3．What do you need to wear in the evening in the northwest of the USA in August? A．A cool skirt. B．Warm clothes. C．A thin T­shirt. D．A cool hat. 4．In the northwest, in which month do you need some warm clothes in the evening? A．In August. B．In October. C．In December. D．In May. 5．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．The different food of the USA． B．The different life in different places of the USA． C．The different weather in different places of the USA． D．The music of the USA． 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍美国不同地区的天气差异，分别描述了纽约、洛杉矶、西北部及阿拉斯加的气候特点。 1．细节理解题。根据“In May and October, it is not too hot or too cold.”可知，纽约五月的天气不太热也不太冷。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“In winter, it is dark all day and very cold in Alaska.”可知，阿拉斯加冬天一整天都很黑且非常寒冷。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“It is pleasant in August, but you need some warm clothes in the evening.”可知，在美国西北部八月的晚上需要穿暖和的衣服。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“It is pleasant in August, but you need some warm clothes in the evening.”可知，在美国西北部八月的晚上需要穿暖和的衣服。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。根据“The USA is a very big country. The weather is different in different places.”可知，这篇文章主要告诉我们美国不同地方的天气不同。故选C。 四、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 a    hardly    health    working    with    on busy    as    relax    sport    popular    keep Taylor Swift is a 1 singer from the US. She shares her day 2 her fans. Swift often gets up at 7:00 am and has breakfast at 7:30 am. Swift has different foods for breakfast 3 different days, like eggs and bread. She usually starts 4 out at 8:30 am. To stay 5 and strong, she does many kinds of 6 . For example, she lifts weights (举重) and runs on the treadmill (跑步机). Music is Swift’s important thing. At around 11:00 am, she writes songs and she has lunch with friends for an hour at noon. She often eats 7 salad with many greens and proteins (蛋白质). She 8 enjoys any snacks. From 1:00 pm to 6:00 pm, she is very 9 with her work. Sometimes she gets very tired. She reads books to 10 . At last, Swift usually goes to sleep before 10:00 pm or 11:00 pm. 【答案】 1．popular 2．with 3．on 4．working 5．healthy 6．sports 7．a 8．hardly 9．busy 10．relax 【导语】本文介绍了美国歌手Taylor Swift的日常作息安排。 1．句意：Taylor Swift是一位来自美国的受欢迎的歌手。此处需要形容词修饰名词singer，popular意为“受欢迎的”，符合语境。 2．句意：她和她的粉丝分享她的日常。此处考查固定搭配share sth. with sb.，意为“和某人分享某物”。 3．句意：Swift在不同的日子吃不同的早餐，例如鸡蛋和面包。在具体的日子前用介词on，on different days意为“在不同的日子”。 4．句意：她通常在早上8:30开始锻炼。固定搭配work out表示“锻炼”，start后接动名词working作宾语。 5．句意：为了保持健康强壮，她做各种各样的运动。stay后接形容词，health的形容词形式为healthy，stay healthy意为“保持健康”。 6．句意：为了保持健康强壮，她做各种各样的运动。many kinds of后接可数名词复数，sport表示多项运动时用复数sports。 7．句意：她经常吃一份含有大量蔬菜和蛋白质的沙拉。salad此处为可数名词单数，表“一份沙拉”，辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 8．句意：她几乎不吃零食。此处需要副词修饰动词enjoys，hardly意为“几乎不”，符合健康饮食的语境。 9．句意：下午1点到6点，她忙于她的工作。be busy with sth.是固定搭配，意为“忙于某事”。 10．句意：她读书来放松。累了之后读书放松，relax意为“放松”，符合语境，此处用不定式表目的，to后接动词原形。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with    what    slowly    tell    painting    drive    I What do you like to do after dinner? For 1 , I like to be with my family because it is a happy time in my house. I really enjoy this wonderful moment. Look! My mother is cleaning the floor. She does it every day to keep our house clean and tidy. My father is sitting on the sofa and watching TV. He sometimes talks 2 my grandfather. My grandfather is a teacher and he likes reading. Now he is reading a book, but his eyesight (视力) is not very good, so he reads 3 . My grandmother is 4 an interesting story to me. I am listening to her carefully. I don’t know why my grandmother has so many stories. What is my brother doing? Oh, he is drawing pictures in his room. There are many beautiful 5 on the wall in his room. 【答案】1．me 2．with 3．slowly 4．telling 5．paintings 【导语】本文主要描述了作者晚饭后一家人的温馨活动。 1．句意：对我来说，我喜欢和家人待在一起，因为这是我家里一段快乐的时光。根据语境，此处表达“对我来说”的含义，应使用人称代词宾格形式me作介词for的宾语。故填me。 2．句意：他有时和我的祖父交谈。此处考查固定短语talk with“与……交谈”，用with。故填with。 3．句意：现在他正在看书，但他的视力不太好，所以他读得很慢。此处需要副词修饰动词reads，用slowly。故填slowly。 4．句意：我的祖母正在给我讲一个有趣的故事。根据“Now”可知，句子为现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，tell a story“讲故事”，tell的现在分词为telling。故填telling。 5．句意：他房间的墙上有许多漂亮的画。根据“many”可知，此处需要名词复数， painting“画”，painting的复数形式为paintings。故填paintings。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 study  call  spend  party  delicious  with  too  and  music  come  enjoy Tom is in the US at the moment. He is 1 here. Today he is 2 the weekend with Mr White and his family. They are having a 3 in the garden. Tom is talking 4 Mr White. “You aren’t an American, right?” asks Mr White. “No, I’m not. I 5 from the UK,” says Tom. “My friend Jack comes from the UK 6 . Look! He is making a phone 7 there,” says Mr White. “You can talk to him later.” Then Mrs White comes to Tom 8 says, “Have some cakes. They are 9 !” At that time, they hear some 10 . Some of the Whites’ friends are singing and dancing under the tree. It sounds beautiful. It’s Tom’s favorite song. He is very happy 11 the song at the party. 【答案】 1．studying 2．spending 3．party 4．with 5．come 6．too 7．call 8．and 9．delicious 10．music 11．to enjoy 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了汤姆在美国和怀特一家共度周末的经历，描绘了花园里举办派对的热闹场景，以及汤姆和怀特一家人的互动、派对上的美食与音乐等温馨画面。 1．句意：他正在这里学习。根据“Tom is in the US at the moment.”和备选词可知，汤姆此刻在美国，此处表示正在做的事，用现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，study“学习”符合语境，其现在分词为studying。故填studying。 2．句意：今天他正和怀特先生以及他的家人一起度过周末。根据“the weekend with Mr White and his family”和备选词可知，spend“度过”符合语境，此处是固定搭配spend ... with sb.，表示“和某人一起度过……”，此句为现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，其现在分词为spending。故填spending。 3．句意：他们正在花园里举办一场派对。根据“having a”和备选词可知，此处是固定搭配have a party，表示“举办一场派对”，party“派对”，为可数名词单数。故填party。 4．句意：汤姆正在和怀特先生交谈。根据“talking”和备选词可知，此处是固定搭配talk with sb.，表示“和某人交谈”。故填with。 5．句意：我来自英国。根据“from the UK”和备选词可知，此处是固定搭配come from，表示“来自”，主语为I，用动词原形。故填come。 6．句意：我的朋友杰克也来自英国。根据“I ... from the UK”和备选词可知，前文汤姆说自己来自英国，此处表示“也”，too用于句末表示肯定句中的“也”。故填too。 7．句意：看！他正在那里打电话。根据“making a phone”和备选词可知，此处是固定搭配make a phone call，表示“打电话”。故填call。 8．句意：然后怀特夫人走向汤姆并说。根据“comes to Tom”和“says”以及备选词可知，两个动作是顺承关系，用and“和”连接。故填and。 9．句意：它们很美味！根据“Have some cakes.”和备选词可知，此处形容蛋糕的味道，delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。 10．句意：就在那时，他们听到了一些音乐。根据后文“Some of the Whites’ friends are singing and dancing under the tree.”和备选词可知，有人唱歌跳舞，所以是听到了音乐，music为不可数名词。故填music。 11．句意：他很高兴在派对上欣赏这首歌。根据“very happy”和备选词可知，此处是固定搭配be happy to do sth.，表示“很高兴做某事”，enjoy“欣赏；享受”符合语境。故填to enjoy。 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 rain  front  they  run  build  hard  fog  stop  feet  walk London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River 1 through the city from west to east. So the city has two parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important 2 , shops, big parks and interesting places. Because the city is near the sea, the weather always changes. If you say “Look, it is 3 again!”, people will not feel strange. People say that London is a 4 city. Last year, when I was in London, it had one of the thickest fogs in years. You hardly saw your hands in 5 of your face. Cars and buses moved along with 6 lights on. When evening fell, the weather got even worse. The fog was as thick (厚的) as milk. All the buses and cars 7 . I happened to have an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was 8 to find a car. I had to get there on 9 . I spent more than two hours 10 there. 【答案】 1．runs 2．buildings 3．raining 4．foggy 5．front 6．their 7．stopped 8．hard 9．foot 10．walking 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的地理和天气特征以及我在伦敦的经历。 1．句意：泰晤士河从西向东流经这座城市。根据“The Thames River ... through the city”和备选词汇可知，泰晤士河流经这座城市。run through“流经”是固定搭配，描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填runs。 2．句意：在北方，有重要的建筑、商店、大公园和有趣的地方。根据“there are important ..., shops, big parks and interesting places.”和备选词汇可知，在北方，有重要的建筑。build的名词building“建筑物、大楼”符合语境；且由“are”可知应是复数。故填buildings。 3．句意：看，又下雨了！根据“the weather always changes”，“people will not feel strange”和备选词汇可知，此处与天气有关，伦敦多雨；且由“Look”可知，is后用现在分词，构成现在进行时。rain的现在分词raining“下雨”符合语境。故填raining。 4．句意：人们说伦敦是个多雾的城市。根据“People say that London is a ... city.”和备选词汇可知，伦敦是多雾的。fog的形容词foggy“有雾的”修饰名词city，符合语境。故填foggy。 5．句意：你几乎不能在你的脸前看到你的手。in front of“在前面”，固定短语。故填front。 6．句意：汽车和公共汽车开着灯行驶。此处指代“Cars and buses”，且是形容词性物主代词修饰名词lights。they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”符合语境。故填their。 7．句意：所有的公共汽车和小汽车都停运了。根据“The fog was as thick (厚的) as milk.”和备选词汇可知，雾太大了所以停下来。stop“停止”符合语境，此处是描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填stopped。 8．句意：我碰巧在镇的另一边有一个重要的会议，但是很难找到一辆车。根据“All the buses and cars ...”和备选词汇可知，很难找到车。形容词hard“难的”符合语境，作表语。故填hard。 9．句意：我不得不步行去那里。根据前文所有的公共汽车和小汽车都停运了可知，此处是指步行，on foot“步行”，固定短语。故填foot。 10．句意：我花了两个多小时走到那里。根据“I spent more than two hours ... there.”和备选词汇可知，走到那里花了两小时。walk“步行”符合语境；spend time doing“花时间做某事”。故填walking。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出合适的单词，用正确的形式填空，每个词限用一次。 feel   can   problem   fun   under   what   blow   dance   but   their   sound We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. But 1 we see the wind? You will say no, but it 2 all year round. We can’t see the wind, but we can 3 it. When we sit 4 a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind makes us feel cold. We can’t see the wind, 5 we can hear it. Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind blows heavily, it 6 like a train. We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flag is 7 in the spring wind. Sometimes the wind helps us go quickly on a bike and it makes the boat drive fast on the river. Very big wind can cause (引起) 8 . It can blow down trees and some houses. Then the people and animals may lose (失去) 9 homes. The wind can make things 10 and it can make things bad. 11 do you think of the windy weather? 【答案】 1．can 2．blows 3．feel 4．under 5．but 6．sounds 7．dancing 8．problems 9．their 10．fun/funny 11．What 【导语】本文主要围绕风展开，讲述了虽然我们看不见风，但可以通过感受、听到它的声音以及观察它对周围事物产生的影响来了解它，风既能带来一些有趣的事情，也可能引发问题。 1．句意：但是我们能看见风吗？根据后文“You will say no”可知，此处是在询问是否能够看见风。“can能够，可以”符合语境，故填can。 2．句意：你会说不能，但它一整年都在吹。根据“but it...all year round.”可知，前文提及风，这里描述风的状态是全年都在吹，“blow吹”符合语境，主语是“it”，本句是一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填blows。 3．句意：我们看不见风，但我们能感觉到它。根据“We can’t see the wind, but we can...it.”可知，这里说的是能感觉到风，“feel感觉”符合语境，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故填feel。 4．句意：当我们在炎热的夏日坐在树下时，风可以让我们凉爽。根据“When we sit...a tree on a hot summer day”可知，“under a tree”是常见表达，表示在树的下方，故填under。 5．句意：我们看不见风，但我们能听到它。根据“We can’t see the wind,...we can hear it.”可知，前后句子意思上存在转折关系，“but”符合语境，故填but。 6．句意：当风刮得很大时，它听起来像一列火车。根据“When the wind blows heavily, it...like a train.”可知，“sound like”是固定搭配，表示“听起来像”，这里要用“sound”，主语是“it”，这句话是一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填sounds。 7．句意：看！旗帜在春风中飘扬。根据“Look! The flag is...in the spring wind.”可知，这里描述旗帜在风中的动态，“dance”有“随风飘动、舞动”的意思，符合语境；此处是现在进行时，其结构是“be+动词的现在分词”，故填dancing。 8．句意：非常大的风会引发问题。根据“Very big wind can cause (引起)...”可知，后文提到风会吹倒树木和房屋，这显然是一些不好的情况即问题，“problem问题”符合语境，这里要用复数形式表示泛指，故填problems。 9．句意：然后人和动物可能会失去他们的家园。根据“Then the people and animals may lose (失去)...homes.”可知，“homes”前需要一个形容词性物主代词来表示所属关系，“their他们的”符合语境，故填their。 10．句意：风可以让事情有趣，也可以让事情变得糟糕。根据“The wind can make things...and it can make things bad”并结合前文提到风带来的不同影响可知，这里说风让事情有趣。“fun/funny有趣的”符合语境，故填fun/funny。 11．句意：你觉得有风的天气怎么样？根据“...do you think of the windy weather?”可知，“What do you think of...”是用来询问对方对某事看法的常用句型，“what”符合语境，首字母大写，故填What。 五、书面表达 1．不同的天气给人不同的感觉，让人们做不同的事情。假如你是张华，请你根据写作要点提示和要求，写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿：先介绍你对天气的看法，再谈谈你的几个好朋友和你自己最喜爱的季节或天气以及活动。 写作要点 参考句型 1. What’s your idea about weather? affect... feelings; do different things 2. What are your friends’ favourite weather and activities? (list at least three friends’) like... weather best because... make... 3. What about your favourite weather and activities? 要求： 2. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当拓展； 3. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 4. 词数不少于80，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, I am Zhang Hua. I’d like to talk about the weather. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】   例文： Hi, I am Zhang Hua. I’d like to talk about the weather. I think weather affects our feelings and makes us do different things in our daily lives. My friend Li Ming likes sunny days best because he can play basketball with his classmates. Wang Fang enjoys snowy weather since she loves making snowmen with her family. Zhao Qiang prefers rainy days as he feels relaxed listening to the rain quietly. My favorite is autumn. It’s cool and the sky is clear. I often go hiking with my family and enjoy the beautiful golden leaves. Different weather brings us different joys. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（投稿短文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自己对天气的看法，描述至少三位朋友最喜欢的天气与活动，说明自己最喜欢的天气与活动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实个人信息，要点齐全，词数不少于80词，开头不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：沿用题目给定开头，引出话题 主体段：先说明自己对天气的看法，再依次介绍三位朋友的喜好，最后描述自己最喜欢的季节与活动 结尾段：总结不同天气带来的不同乐趣 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对天气的看法 核心短语：affect our feelings/makes us do different things/in our daily lives/has a great influence on our moods and behaviors/influences our daily choices and how we feel等 要点二：朋友们的天气与活动喜好 核心短语：likes sunny days best/play basketball with his classmates/enjoys snowy weather/making snowmen with her family/prefers rainy days；feels relaxed listening to the rain quietly/loves warm and sunny weather to play outdoor sports/enjoys snowy days to build snowmen and have snowball fights /prefers rainy weather to stay indoors and read books等 要点三：自己的天气与活动喜好 核心短语：favorite is autumn/cool and the sky is clear/go hiking with my family/enjoy the beautiful golden leaves/my favorite season is autumn for its mild and pleasant weather/like to go hiking and enjoy the colorful fall scenery等 要点四：总结 核心短语：brings us different joys/different kinds of weather bring us unique experiences and happiness/each type of weather has its own special charm and fun 1．假如你是你校英语广播站的记者，你们学校的游泳俱乐部组织了一次海滩游玩活动。请你根据如下提示，为本次活动做一次现场报道。 提示：   What is the weather like? What are the teachers and students doing? How do the students feel about it? 注意：   2.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! Now, it’s 11 o’clock in the morning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi, everyone! Now, it’s 11 o’clock in the morning. We are on the beach. The weather is sunny and hot. What are the students in the swimming club doing on the beach? Look! Some of them are swimming in the sea. Some are flying kites happily. Some are playing with sand. Others are playing beach volleyball. Our teachers Mr. Li and Miss Yang are taking a walk over there. They are talking about our schoolwork. Many students think that this activity is very interesting. Although it is a little hot, everyone is having a good time! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“现在进行时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍活动的时间和地点； 第二步，具体介绍老师们和学生们都在做什么； 第三步，介绍学生们的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take a walk散步 ②have a good time玩得开心 ③fly kites放风筝 [高分句型] ①Many students think that this activity is very interesting.(宾语从句) ②Although it is a little hot, everyone is having a good time!(although引导的让步状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 5月第三次月考 单元话题热点题型组合练 一、短文填空 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。 In our country, different places have different 1 . In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter and hot in summer. 2 in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and very hot in summer. Kunming is thought to be 3 Spring City. 4 (usual) the weather is warm. And do you know what the weather is like in London? In London, the weather changes (变化) very often. You can see a 5 (sun) day in the morning, and then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two 6 (hour) later. Or maybe it’s a 7 (wind) day in the afternoon. People often talk 8 weather in London. Now they 9 (say), “If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It 10 (change) in a minute.” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are many differences between my sister and me. My sister is three years older than me. She is taller and 1 (thin) than me. She is also more outgoing than me. She likes talking to people and joining different clubs. I am much 2 (serious) than her. I like staying at home and reading books. In study, my sister is good at English and art. She can speak English 3 (well) than me and draw beautiful pictures. I am good at maths and science. I solve problems 4 (quickly) in my class. We often help each other in our daily life. She teaches me how to improve my English, and I help her with her maths. Although we are different, we have 5 good relationship. We often share our 6 (secret) and support each other. When she is sad, I try 7 (cheer) her up. When I am 8 trouble, she is always there to help me. I think differences are not bad. They make our life more colorful. We should learn to accept and 9 (respect) differences between people. This is the key to 10 (have) a good friendship. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the bright moonlight, Jack is walking home. Suddenly, he finds a hawk (鹰) 1 (lie) near a box. Very curious, he begins to check it. The hawk seems to be badly hurt. One of the hawk’s wings (翅膀) looks 2 (broke). Its eyes look scared. So Jack uses his T-shirt to wrap (包裹) it 3 (careful) and he carries it home. “I can’t take him into the house,” he thinks. “My mum doesn’t like animals in the house! ” Thinking for a while, Jack makes a 1 (decide) to hide the hawk in the garden shed (棚子) and goes back to his room. Unluckily, his parents 2 (wait) for him. They are quite angry 3 they find his T-shirt lost. In the evening, he can’t fall asleep because he is worrying about the hawk. In the early morning, Jack goes to check on the hawk. To his surprise, he finds his parents standing outside the shed. His father is putting some medicine 4 the hurt wing of the hawk. His mother is taking some bread and a small bowl of water to feed it. His parents decided to help him look 5 the hawk together. Under the family’s careful care, the hawk gets 6 (good) than before and finally goes back into the sky. Through this experience, Jack also feels a deeper 7 (understand) and warmth from his parents. 二、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 What’s the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your hometown? I am a middle school student. I come from a city in the north of China. In our city, it’s very 1 in summer and very cold in winter. I like to swim in summer. I think it’s very 2 to swim and it can make me feel cool. In summer, it often rains. There is lots of 3 in rivers. When it rains, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like snow. When it snows, we like to play 4 the snow. We often build snowmen and some people like to 5 . All of us are happy. Today is Sunday. It’s very cold and 6 outside. Trees are shaking (摇晃). There aren’t 7 people on the street. But we have a(n) 8 time at home. My grandfather is 9 a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the 10 . I am doing my homework. How happy we are! 1．A．cold B．cool C．dry D．hot 2．A．quiet B．boring C．relaxing D．noisy 3．A．meat B．milk C．snow D．water 4．A．on B．in C．at D．of 5．A．skate B．study C．leave D．fight 6．A．cloudy B．windy C．sunny D．rainy 7．A．few B．little C．many D．much 8．A．bad B．good C．easy D．difficult 9．A．reading B．listening C．looking D．visiting 10．A．hall B．bedroom C．kitchen D．living room 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When you go to England, you may get a 1 that so many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the 2 or reading newspapers. But 3 don’t talk too much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4 . 5 is it so? Because the weather in England is 6 at any time. People there can experience 7 seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just 8 in spring. An hour later, 9 clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather 10 a little cold. In the late afternoon, the weather will be 11 . The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can 12 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can 13 sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should 14 warm clothes. 15 you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat in England, you will regret (后悔) later in the day. 1．A．race B．vacation C．message D．surprise 2．A．street B．window C．beach D．horse 3．A．he B．she C．they D．we 4．A．weather B．money C．age D．face 5．A．How B．What C．Who D．Why 6．A．friendly B．different C．dirty D．popular 7．A．four B．three C．two D．one 8．A．behind B．past C．like D．by 9．A．shy B．black C．lovely D．warm 10．A．gets B．stays C．feeds D．lives 11．A．dry B．cool C．sunny D．snowy 12．A．also B．never C．seldom D．really 13．A．sing B．swim C．drive D．learn 14．A．brush B．leave C．take D．wash 15．A．But B．And C．If D．Because Last Saturday, Mrs. Green went shopping with her son Tom. She wanted to be a 1 shopper. They went to a supermarket near their home. Mrs. Green first looked at the 2 of the food. She didn’t want to 3 too much money. She only bought things they 4 . Tom wanted a toy car, but it was a little expensive. He didn’t ask for it again. On their way home, Tom saw some rubbish on the ground. He said, “Mom, our earth is a blue planet. We must keep it 5 .” Then he 6 the rubbish and put it into the bin. Mrs. Green was very happy. She said, “You are a good boy. We should love our 7 When they got home, Tom helped his mom clean the room. He didn’t forget to 8 the lights when he left the room. In the evening, Tom told his dad, “I want to 9 our planet. I will not litter and I will save water.” His dad smiled and said, “Let’ s work 10 to make our home beautiful.” 1．A．smart B．lazy C．funny 2．A．colors B．prices C．time 3．A．save B．make C．spend 4．A．need B．sell C．borrow 5．A．clean B．quiet C．fun 6．A．threw away B．picked up C．looked for 7．A．supermarket B．house C．planet 8．A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off 9．A．plan B．protect C．draw 10．A．together B．only C．just One day, Tom’s mother felt a bit tired. She usually cooked for the family every evening, but that day she needed a break. Tom noticed this and, although he was a 1 at cooking, he decided to try making dinner for the family. He went to the 2 and looked inside the refrigerator. There were a few carrots, some potatoes and chicken. The smell of fresh ingredients 3 the kitchen and inspired him. He decided on making 4 chicken soup. It took Tom quite a few hours to prepare the meal. The soup 5 in the pot and the kitchen was full of the aroma (香气). Tom tasted it and 6 a bit of salt. Finally, it was ready! When the family sat down to eat, they were 7 with the taste of the warm chicken soup. It was a bit salty but filled with love and care. They praised Tom for his work and 8 him for bringing warmth into the house. From then on, Tom’s mother would sometimes ask him to join in the cooking. It not only presents a 9 hand to her but also gives a chance for them to spend time together. In the kitchen, food and 10 always mix together, and they can create sweet memories. 1．A．beginner B．teacher C．visitor D．guest 2．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．bathroom D．study 3．A．filled B．emptied C．closed D．opened 4．A．sour B．sweet C．salty D．delicious 5．A．looked B．tasted C．smelled D．boiled 6．A．cooked B．refused C．added D．burned 7．A．pleased B．sorry C．surprised D．serious 8．A．asked B．prepared C．thanked D．interviewed 9．A．holding B．resting C．helping D．shaking 10．A．anger B．love C．hunger D．sadness 三、阅读理解 Jane is my friend. She has a happy family. In the morning, she gets up at five forty. She takes a shower (n.淋浴) and then has breakfast at half past six. Her parents usually get up at five o’clock. They run for half an hour and go home to take showers. Then her mother makes breakfast at six o’clock, and her father watches the news on TV. After breakfast, Jane’s parents go to work and Jane goes to school. They don’t have lunch at home. In the afternoon, Jane goes home at half past four. She always does her homework after she gets home. Her parents come back home at five thirty. They have dinner at six. In the evening, she either reads a book or watches TV. She can only watch TV for half an hour. Her parents think it’s not good for her eyes. She has to go to bed at about nine o’clock. 1．How many people are there in Jane’s family? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2．When do Jane’s parents take showers? A．At about 5:00 a.m. B．At about 5:20 a.m. C．At about 5:30 a.m. 3．What does Jane do after she gets home? A．She reads a book. B．She does her homework. C．She watches TV. 4．How long can Jane watch TV? A．For an hour. B．For half an hour. C．For two hours. 5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Jane’s family don’t have lunch at home. B．Jane’s father watches TV in the morning. C．Jane usually goes to bed at half past nine. It’s very important to spend time with families. Parents can really get to know their children and children love spending time with their families. When it’s breakfast, lunch or dinner, families can get together at the table. Eating breakfast together is a good way to start the day. Families can also share their happenings of the day and plan for the next day when they are eating dinner together. If your families like films, then take out a bowl of popcorn (爆米花) and put it on the table for families and see a film while eating the popcorn at the weekend. After one-week work, families really want to relax and enjoy a quiet family time. Going camping (野营) in the mountains and trees for the weekend is also another good way to spend family time. And it’s a great way to have a vacation, too. Every city has its own special museums. Why not use these as a way to spend time together? You can learn something. Enjoy your family time and have fun together. You’ll remember the happy time all your life. 1．What can David do with his parents if they like traveling very much? A．Eating the popcorn. B．See a film. C．Go camping. 2．What can we do in museums according to the passage? A．Watch interesting films with popcorn. B．Go camping in the mountains. C．Learn something with family members. 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Eating dinner together can help families share daily life and make plans. B．Watching films at weekends is the only way to relax for families. C．Going camping is only a good way for vacation, not for family time. 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①→②③④⑤→⑥ B．①②→③④→⑤⑥ C．①→②③→④⑤→⑥ In children’s eyes, mothers are perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at almost everything except cooking. I still remember what happened on my father’s birthday when I was young. For the important day, I made a birthday card and prepared a beautiful song as my gift. And my mother made a special plan. She did some cleaning early in the morning. Then she began to cook a big meal. She served a salad and a roast duck (烤鸭). My father and I really expected the roast duck because it was our favourite. Unluckily, it looked terrible in colour and tasted bad! How disappointed I was! My mother wanted to cook another one. To my surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste, I love it. Thank you, dear! It’s the best roast duck that I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said, “Thank you. Happy birthday, my dear!” I couldn’t understand what my father said at that time. Twenty years’ time has passed and my father is 55 years old now. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she still isn’t good at cooking. And I get to know that no one is perfect, including my family. But love can make a difference. If there is love, home will be the sweetest place in the world. 1．What did the writer prepare for his father’s birthday? A．A roast duck. B．A special plan. C．A seafood salad. D．A birthday card and a song. 2．Why did the writer feel disappointed? A．Because his father didn’t like his birthday card. B．Because his mother’s roast duck tasted bad. C．Because his mother didn’t make a special plan. D．Because his father didn’t come to the birthday party. 3．What can you learn from the underlined (划线的) sentence in paragraph 3? A．He had a taste problem. B．He was so hungry that everything was good. C．He thought the roast duck was really delicious. D．He loved his wife and didn’t want her to be sad. 4．What does the writer want to tell us through the text? A．No one is perfect, including fathers. B．Mothers are perfect in children’s eyes. C．Love can make a family full of happiness. D．Fathers always love the food their wives cook. The Weather in Different Cities The weather in different cities is usually different. Now let’s look at the weather in some cities on July 1st. Wuhan, 28℃～32℃, Cloudy It is cloudy today. The highest (最高) temperature is 32℃ at about 2:00 p.m. It is hot. It’s important to drink enough water on such days. Hong Kong, 27℃～31℃, Rainy The rain is pouring down. It’s better to do indoor activities today and remember to take an umbrella if you have to go outside. But the weather is still hot, so cool clothes are best for you to wear. Harbin, 18℃～26℃, Sunny The weather in Harbin is sunny, clear and warm. You can wear T-shirts and shorts in the day time and shirts and trousers at night. Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. But it’s also a good time to go to Harbin in summer. 1．What’s the highest temperature in Wuhan on July 1st? A．26℃. B．28℃. C．31℃. D．32℃. 2．What should you wear in Hong Kong on July 1st? A．A fur coat. B．A warm jacket. C．A light shirt. D．A winter sweater. 3．How’s the weather in Harbin on July 1st? A．Sunny. B．Stormy. C．Cloudy. D．Windy. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The weather in Wuhan on July 1st is windy. B．The highest temperature in Hong Kong on July 1st is 33℃. C．You can wear shirts and trousers at night in Harbin on July 1st. D．The temperature in Wuhan can drop to 18℃ at night. 5．In which column (栏) of a newspaper can we find this passage? A．History. B．Science. C．Nature. D．Sports. The USA is a very big country. The weather is different in different places. New York is a famous (著名的) city. It is hot in summer and there is a lot of snow in winter. In May and October, it is not too hot or too cold. In Los Angeles, California, the weather is nice all year. It’s nice and warm in December and you can swim in the sea. In the northwest (西北), it isn’t very cold, but there is a lot of rain, so people often need to use umbrellas. It is pleasant (舒适的) in August, but you need some warm clothes in the evening. In winter, it is dark (黑暗的) all day and very cold in Alaska. 1．What’s the weather like in May in New York? A．Very hot. B．Very cold. C．Very dry. D．Not too hot or too cold. 2．Which season is dark all day and very cold in Alaska? A．Winter. B．Spring. C．Summer. D．Autumn. 3．What do you need to wear in the evening in the northwest of the USA in August? A．A cool skirt. B．Warm clothes. C．A thin T­shirt. D．A cool hat. 4．In the northwest, in which month do you need some warm clothes in the evening? A．In August. B．In October. C．In December. D．In May. 5．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．The different food of the USA． B．The different life in different places of the USA． C．The different weather in different places of the USA． D．The music of the USA． 四、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 a    hardly    health    working    with    on busy    as    relax    sport    popular    keep Taylor Swift is a 1 singer from the US. She shares her day 2 her fans. Swift often gets up at 7:00 am and has breakfast at 7:30 am. Swift has different foods for breakfast 3 different days, like eggs and bread. She usually starts 4 out at 8:30 am. To stay 5 and strong, she does many kinds of 6 . For example, she lifts weights (举重) and runs on the treadmill (跑步机). Music is Swift’s important thing. At around 11:00 am, she writes songs and she has lunch with friends for an hour at noon. She often eats 7 salad with many greens and proteins (蛋白质). She 8 enjoys any snacks. From 1:00 pm to 6:00 pm, she is very 9 with her work. Sometimes she gets very tired. She reads books to 10 . At last, Swift usually goes to sleep before 10:00 pm or 11:00 pm. 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with    what    slowly    tell    painting    drive    I What do you like to do after dinner? For 1 , I like to be with my family because it is a happy time in my house. I really enjoy this wonderful moment. Look! My mother is cleaning the floor. She does it every day to keep our house clean and tidy. My father is sitting on the sofa and watching TV. He sometimes talks 2 my grandfather. My grandfather is a teacher and he likes reading. Now he is reading a book, but his eyesight (视力) is not very good, so he reads 3 . My grandmother is 4 an interesting story to me. I am listening to her carefully. I don’t know why my grandmother has so many stories. What is my brother doing? Oh, he is drawing pictures in his room. There are many beautiful 5 on the wall in his room. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 study  call  spend  party  delicious  with  too  and  music  come  enjoy Tom is in the US at the moment. He is 1 here. Today he is 2 the weekend with Mr White and his family. They are having a 3 in the garden. Tom is talking 4 Mr White. “You aren’t an American, right?” asks Mr White. “No, I’m not. I 5 from the UK,” says Tom. “My friend Jack comes from the UK 6 . Look! He is making a phone 7 there,” says Mr White. “You can talk to him later.” Then Mrs White comes to Tom 8 says, “Have some cakes. They are 9 !” At that time, they hear some 10 . Some of the Whites’ friends are singing and dancing under the tree. It sounds beautiful. It’s Tom’s favorite song. He is very happy 11 the song at the party. 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 rain  front  they  run  build  hard  fog  stop  feet  walk London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River 1 through the city from west to east. So the city has two parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important 2 , shops, big parks and interesting places. Because the city is near the sea, the weather always changes. If you say “Look, it is 3 again!”, people will not feel strange. People say that London is a 4 city. Last year, when I was in London, it had one of the thickest fogs in years. You hardly saw your hands in 5 of your face. Cars and buses moved along with 6 lights on. When evening fell, the weather got even worse. The fog was as thick (厚的) as milk. All the buses and cars 7 . I happened to have an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was 8 to find a car. I had to get there on 9 . I spent more than two hours 10 there. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出合适的单词，用正确的形式填空，每个词限用一次。 feel   can   problem   fun   under   what   blow   dance   but   their   sound We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. But 1 we see the wind? You will say no, but it 2 all year round. We can’t see the wind, but we can 3 it. When we sit 4 a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind makes us feel cold. We can’t see the wind, 5 we can hear it. Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind blows heavily, it 6 like a train. We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flag is 7 in the spring wind. Sometimes the wind helps us go quickly on a bike and it makes the boat drive fast on the river. Very big wind can cause (引起) 8 . It can blow down trees and some houses. Then the people and animals may lose (失去) 9 homes. The wind can make things 10 and it can make things bad. 11 do you think of the windy weather? 五、书面表达 1．不同的天气给人不同的感觉，让人们做不同的事情。假如你是张华，请你根据写作要点提示和要求，写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿：先介绍你对天气的看法，再谈谈你的几个好朋友和你自己最喜爱的季节或天气以及活动。 写作要点 参考句型 1. What’s your idea about weather? affect... feelings; do different things 2. What are your friends’ favourite weather and activities? (list at least three friends’) like... weather best because... make... 3. What about your favourite weather and activities? 要求： 2. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当拓展； 3. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 4. 词数不少于80，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, I am Zhang Hua. I’d like to talk about the weather. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1．假如你是你校英语广播站的记者，你们学校的游泳俱乐部组织了一次海滩游玩活动。请你根据如下提示，为本次活动做一次现场报道。 提示：   What is the weather like? What are the teachers and students doing? How do the students feel about it? 注意：   2.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! Now, it’s 11 o’clock in the morning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $