精品解析：四川省中江县城西中学教育集团2026春七年级英语学情监测（二）

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, do you watch TV at weekends? Bruce, yes, sometimes I often play computer games. Do you watch TV at weekends? Bruce, yes, sometimes, I often play computer games. Two, do you have a ping pung bed? Jim, yes, it's on my desk. Do you have a ping pung bed? Jim, yes, it's on my desk. Three, what a big cake, but my favorite. Well, I like the ice cream. Best of all, what a big cake. That's my favorite. Well, I like the ice creams. Best of all. Four, good afternoon, sir. May I take your order now? Yes, i'd like a cup of milk and a small bowl of tomato noodles. Good afternoon, sir. May I take your order now? Yes, i'd like a cup of milk and a small bowl of tomato noodles. Five, how do you keep fit? Do you exercise in the gym? No, but I run in the park every day. How do you keep fit? Do you exercise in the gym? No, but I run in the park every day. 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七小题。May I take your order? Yes, i'd like to have gone marrow chicken and mario to view. Okay, what else i'd like to both of rice. sure. What size would you like? Large, please? Would you like our soup? yes. One, tomato and egg soup, please. Okay, that will be fifty five. You one, may I take your order? Yes, i'd like to have gone mild chicken and marko top view. Okay, what else? I'd like to bowls of rice. sure. What size would you like? Large, please. Would you like our soup? Yes, one, tomato and egg soup, please. Okay, that will be fifty five. You one. 听第七段对话，回答第八、九小题。how often do you exercise, paul? I go jogging every day. It's easy and healthy for me. That's a good habit. I'm always busy with my study so I can only play sport twice a week. What sport do you usually do then? I usually swim. It's fun. But my father likes exercising very much. He usually jumps rope five times a week. He says it's easy and he loses fat fans that way. He's right. And I think you can do that sport too. Lily, how often do you exercise? paul? I go jogging every day. It's easy and healthy for me. That's a good habit. I'm always busy with my study so I can only play sport twice a week. What or do you usually do then? I usually swim. It's fun, but my father likes exercising very much. He usually jumps, wrote five times a week. He says it's easy and he loses fat fast that way. He's right. And I think you can do that sport too, lily. 听对话回答第10至12小题。There is a new restaurant, neural neighbourhood. Would you like to go and see? Yes, i'd love to. We can have lunch there. Watch your favorite dish. I like map tofu, a hot dish. Do you like IT? I don't like hot dishes a lot, but I can eat a little. So what dish do you like? I enjoy eating fish because I can make me clever, haha. My parents always saying so, what's more, it's not difficult to cook. There is a new restaurant, neural neighbourhood. Would you like to go and see? Yes, i'd love to. We can have lunch there. Watch your favorite dish. I like map to a hot dish. Do you like IT? I don't like hot dishes a lot, but I can eat a little. So what dish do you like? I enjoy eating fish because I can make me clever, ha ha. My parent are always saying, so what's more, it's not difficult to cook. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。Hi, mark. You look really fit and strong. Thank you. So how do you keep fit? I keep fit by doing exercise every morning. I like running and playing basketball. That's good. Do you have healthy eating habits? Yes, I do. I like eating bee very much. Why do you like beef? Because I can give me enough energy for sports. Do you eat fast food? Yes, but not often. I eat fast food only once a week. It's not good for our health. Hi mark. You look really fit and strong. Thank you. So how do you keep fit? I keep fit by doing exercise every morning. I like running and playing basketball. That's good. Do you have healthy eating habits? Yes, I do. I like eating bee very much. Why do you like beef? Because I can give me enough energy for sports. Do you eat fast food? Yes, but not often I eat fast food only once a week. It's not good for our health. 第三节听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。Tony and I are good friends. Tony drinks milk on, eats vegetables every day. He hardly ever reads fast food. He thinks he is bad for his health. He exercises three times a week. He is interested in swimming and running, but his favorite sport is skate boarding and doesn't drink milk. But he eats vegetables every day. He likes fast food and eats at three times a week. SHE often does exercise with her sister. They go swimming on tuesdays, fridays, on sunday. Tony and I are good friends. Tony drinks milk on, eats vegetables every day. He hardly ever reads fast food. He thinks IT is bad for his health. He exercises three times a week. He is interested in swimming and running, but his favorite sport is skateboarding and doesn't drink milk, but he eats vegetables every day. He likes fast food and eats at three times a week. SHE often does exercise with her sister. They go swimming on tuesday, friday's on sundays. 2026春中江县城西中学教育集团七年级 英语学情监测 （二） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题。全卷共9页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分150分。答题时间为120分钟。 第 I 卷 (共 105分) 第一部分 听 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Bruce often do at weekends？【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV. B. Do sport. C. Play computer games. 2. Where’s Jim’s ping-pong bat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On his desk. B. In his box. C. In his bag. 3. What’s the girl’s favourite food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pizza. B. Ice cream. C. Cake. 4. Where are the two speakers talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a restaurant. B. In a library. C. At a bank. 5. Which way does the woman use to keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exercising in the gym. B. Eating a low-fat food. C. Running in the park. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案 ,每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many bowls of rice would the man like? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. How much does the man need to pay? A. 55 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 65 yuan. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many times does Paul jog every week? A. Twice. B. Five times. C. Seven times. 9. What’s the relationship (关系) between Paul and Lily? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What would the speakers like to do in the restaurant? A. Have lunch. B. Have dinner. C. Help wash dishes. 11. What’s the girl’s favourite dish? A. Fish. B. Gongbao chicken. C. Mapo tofu. 12. Why does the boy like eating fish? A. Because it’s very delicious. B. Because it can make him clever. C. Because it’s easy to cook for him. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Mark keep fit? A. By doing exercise. B. By drinking milk. C. By sleeping more. 14. Why does Mark like beef? A. Because it can help him stay strong. B. Because it can keep him fit. C. Because it can give him enough energy. 15. How often does Mark eat fast food every week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Tony drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Soft drinks. 17. What does Tony think of fast food? A. It’s delicious. B. It tastes bad. C. It’s unhealthy. 18. What sport does Tony like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Skateboarding. 19. Who eats vegetables every day? A. Tony and Ann. B. Ann and her sister. C. Tony and Ann’s sister. 20. How often does Ann swim? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二部分 读（共75分） 第一节 语音（共五小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. mine B. fit C. fine D. time 22. A. scary B. untidy C. healthy D. weekday 23. A. jog B. clock C. soft D. home 24. A. soup B. about C. shout D. house 25. A. good B. food C. look D. cook 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 通读下面两篇短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My name is Zhang Peng. I love sports and healthy food. I play badminton with my friends twice a week. It gives me lots of ____26____. I also eat well. I don’t have hamburgers or cola. I ____27____ eat junk food. My mother says a ____28____ diet is important. So I have vegetables, fish and fruit every day. Now I am in the school sports club. Our coach always encourages us to do ____29____ best. I want to make good ____30____ and keep healthy. 26. A. time B. energy C. fun D. progress 27. A. often B. always C. seldom D. sometimes 28. A. balanced B. poor C. common D. soft 29. A. ours B. our C. theirs D. their 30. A. habits B. matches C. meals D. choices B Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He ____31____ every morning. And he does ____32____ in studies. His favourite ____33____ are science and history. Sam spends twenty minutes running every day before going to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he has a ____34____ with his father. After exercising in the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes this way because it is good for his ____35____. On Saturday, Sam usually ____36____ early. He swims in the swimming pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to ____37____ him. Sam doesn't mind spending a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and a lot of ____38____ can help me become better,” he says. After ____39____ his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the cinema with his friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to ____40____ after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes. 31. A. reads B. sings C. practises D. exercises 32. A. really B. well C. hardly D. badly 33. A. subjects B. stories C. books D. activities 34. A. glove B. match C. group D. progress 35. A. air B. rope C. body D. advice 36. A. gets up B. goes to bed C. takes photos D. takes a shower 37. A. forget B. remember C. notice D. encourage 38. A. news B. teams C. practice D. pages 39. A. finishing B. making C. sending D. speaking 40. A. clean B. relax C. hurry D. win 第三节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Over the years, real Chinese dishes like hot pot, youtiao, jianbing, tanghulu and roujiamo are popular in foreign countries. Roujiamo is like hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the “churro”, a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods. Hot Pot (P5～P10) Hot pot, a special meal that people like to share with friends, is popular abroad (在国外). Learn more here. Jianbing (P11～P14) People in several countries enjoy this delicious breakfast food. Check it out here! Latiao (P15～P18) Why are people so crazy about this spicy (辛辣的) stick? This special snack gets hot online. Roujiamo (P19～P23) Did China invent (发明) the hamburger? Read this story and find out something interesting about roujiamo. Tanghulu(P24～P26) Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy. Is it similar to some foreign foods? Find out here. Youtiao(P27～P30) Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao. Fried food is tasty everywhere. 41. On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing? A. Pages 5～10. B. Pages 11～14. C. Pages 15～18. D. Pages 19～23. 42. How many Chinese dishes are talked about in this passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hot pot is only popular in China. B. People usually eat Jianbing for breakfast. C. Roujiamo is a kind of food like the hamburger. D. Fried food like Youtiao is always spicy. B My name is Li Dong. I’m 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School and I’m in Class Six. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. My favourite ping-pong player is Deng Yaping. Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class too. He and I have the same hobby. ______ His favourite ping-pong player is Ma Long. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with his classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport. 44. The underlined word “them” refers to Li Dong’s _________. A. Friends B. Classes C. teachers and classmates D. ping-pong balls 45. Which of the following can we put in the blank _________ ? A. He likes ping-pong too B. He likes volleyball too C. He doesn’t like ping-pong D. He doesn’t like volleyball 46. The passage mainly (主要地) tells us Li Dong and Li Hao’s ________. A. favourite ping-pong players B. favourite sports C. favourite animals D. favourite colours C Many people like sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from? Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beet (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cool places. There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our life. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes. Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt (伤害) our teeth and make us fat. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in a right way. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day! To keep healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way! 47. What do sugar cane and sugar beet have in common (共同)? A. They can make sugar. B. They are both tall. C. They grow in the same place. D. They have a strong taste. 48. What can people use brown sugar to make? A. Tea. B. Cakes. C. Coffee. D. Plants. 49. The underlined word “harmful” in paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 足够的 B. 困难的 C. 有害的 D. 甜蜜的 50. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to Make Sugar B. Why Do We Need Sugar C. The Taste of Sugar D. Sugar and Our Health D Hello, my name is Alice. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really prevalent. Many people in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 51. What does the underlined word “prevalent” mean? A. Expensive. B. Popular. C. Delicious. D. Healthy. 52. What kind of dumplings does Alice like? A. Dumplings with eggs and vegetables. B. Dumplings with eggs and carrots. C. Dumplings with vegetables and beef. D. Dumplings with meat and carrots. 53. Why do people put a coin in a dumpling? A. Because it is good for health. B. Because they have many coins. C. Because it is a real Chinese food. D. Because they think it is lucky. 54. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 55. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. A real Chinese food B. Alice’s favorite food C. The Spring Festival D. Dumplings with coins 第四节 短文填空(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 These days, outdoor (户外的) activities are hot in China. Hiking is one of them. Many people like to go hiking at weekends. Do you know why it is so welcome? ♣ ___56___ All you need for hiking is a bag, a pair of good shoes and a nice hiking place. ♣ It helps keep fit. Hiking is a great way to stay fit. People can go for a walk outside. ___57___ ♣ It makes you feel good. When hiking, you can enjoy the beauty of nature and fresh (新鲜的) air. ___58___ ♣ It helps you make friends. There are different hiking groups and clubs. You can join one and go hiking with others. This is a great way to meet new people. ♣ ___59___ Going on a hike lets people find some beautiful places, like small villages, quiet forests, and clean rivers. You may even discover more amazing places on your hike and say “wow” all the way. ___60___ Just get your best walking shoes, and find a place to start your hiking! A. It is easy to start. B. It brings you surprises. C. Hiking is easy, healthy, relaxing and surprising. D. Even going on a 30-minute hike is good for health. E. This helps you take a break from busy life and relax. F. Getting close to nature is a great way to learn about plants. 第 II 卷 (共 45分) 第三部分 写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 How to Keep Fit Staying healthy is very important for everyone, especially for teenagers. To keep fit, we need to do sports and eat well. First, doing sports can help us stay strong and full of energy. You can choose different kinds of sports. For example, you can play badminton, volleyball, or baseball with your friends. If you don’t like team sports, you can jog alone or jump rope at home. Remember to work out at least twice a week. Some teenagers like skateboarding because it is fun, but they need to practice hard to learn new tricks. Second, eating well is also important. A balanced meal gives us enough energy for the whole day. You should eat more vegetables like cabbage and onions, and fruit like strawberries and pears. It’s good to have some mutton, pork, or tofu for protein. But don’t eat too much fast food, such as hamburgers, chips, or cookies. Too much sugar and fat can cause heart problems and make you put on weight. Also, don’t drink too many soft drinks when you are thirsty. Water is always the best choice. After all, a healthy lifestyle includes both exercise and good eating habits. Ways to keep fit What to do Do sports Play badminton, volleyball, baseball; jog; ____61____ rope; go skateboarding; ____62____ out at least twice a week. Eat well Eat vegetables (e.g. cabbage, ____63____), fruit (e.g. strawberries, pears), mutton, pork, tofu. Avoid bad food Don’t eat too much fast food like hamburgers, chips, ____64____. Avoid bad drinks Don’t drink too many ____65____ drinks. Drink water instead. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Tai Chi is a ____66____ (China) exercise with a long history. It is very popular in China, and people of all ages enjoy ____67____ (do) it in parks every morning. You can see old people, young people and even students moving slowly together. They look calm and happy. Tai Chi helps us ____68____ (keep) fit. It is good ____69____ our bodies. When we practice Tai Chi, we move ____70____ (quiet) and carefully. It helps us relax after a busy day of study. After 20 minutes of practice, we feel less tired and more relaxed. Many students think Tai Chi is not tiring, ____71____ they like it. It is different from basketball or running, but it still helps our bodies stay strong. My grandma often says, “Practicing Tai Chi every day ____72____ (make) you strong and healthy. ” She has practiced it for 20 years, and she is never ill. Tai Chi is not just exercise. It is ____73____ great way to learn about balance and calm. It teaches us to move slowly and stay focused. It is also a way to pass down our Chinese culture. If you want to keep fit, why not ____74____ (try) Tai Chi? You can practice it in the park or even in your living room. It is easy ____75____ (learn) and great for everyone! 第三节 书面表达（共25分） 76. 假设你是李华，一名七年级学生。你们学校食堂正在征集一周健康食谱，希望让同学们吃得更均衡、更健康。请你以 “A Healthy Menu for Our School” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你设计的健康食谱。 1. 写作要点：1)Why do you design this healthy menu? (为什么要设计这份食谱？) 2)What is good for breakfast? Why? 3)What can we eat for lunch? Why? 4)What should we have for dinner? Why? 5)Your hope. (你的祝愿/期望) 2. 写作要求： 1)词数80左右。 2)短文需包含所有写作要点，可适当发挥。 开头句：I’m Li Hua, a Grade Seven student. I’d like to share a healthy menu for our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026春中江县城西中学教育集团七年级 英语学情监测 （二） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题。全卷共9页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分150分。答题时间为120分钟。 第 I 卷 (共 105分) 第一部分 听 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Bruce often do at weekends？【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV. B. Do sport. C. Play computer games. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you watch TV at weekends, Bruce? B: Yes, sometimes. I often play computer games. 2. Where’s Jim’s ping-pong bat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On his desk. B. In his box. C. In his bag. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you have a ping-pong bat, Jim? B: Yes. It’s on my desk. 3. What’s the girl’s favourite food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pizza. B. Ice cream. C. Cake. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What a big cake! That’s my favourite. B: Well, I like the ice cream best of all. 4. Where are the two speakers talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a restaurant. B. In a library. C. At a bank. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good afternoon, sir. May I take your order now? B: Yes. I’d like a cup of milk and a small bowl of tomato noodles. 5. Which way does the woman use to keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exercising in the gym. B. Eating a low-fat food. C. Running in the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you keep fit? Do you exercise in the gym? B: No, but I run in the park every day. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案 ,每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many bowls of rice would the man like? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. How much does the man need to pay? A. 55 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 65 yuan. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: May I take your order? B: Yes. I’d like to have Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu. A: OK. What else? B: I’d like two bowls of rice. A: Sure. What size would you like? B: Large, please. A: Would you like our soup? B: Yes, one tomato and egg soup, please. A: OK. That’ll be 55 yuan. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many times does Paul jog every week? A. Twice. B. Five times. C. Seven times. 9. What’s the relationship (关系) between Paul and Lily? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: How often do you exercise, Paul? B: I go jogging every day. It’s easy and healthy for me. A: That’s a good habit. I’m always busy with my study. So I can only play sport twice a week. B: What sport do you usually do then? A: I usually swim. It’s fun. But my father likes exercising very much. He usually jumps rope five times a week. He says it’s easy and he loses fat fast that way. B: He’s right. And I think you can do that sport too, Lily. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What would the speakers like to do in the restaurant? A. Have lunch. B. Have dinner. C. Help wash dishes. 11. What’s the girl’s favourite dish? A. Fish. B. Gongbao chicken. C. Mapo tofu. 12. Why does the boy like eating fish? A. Because it’s very delicious. B. Because it can make him clever. C. Because it’s easy to cook for him. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: There is a new restaurant near our neighbourhood. Would you like to go and see? B: Yes, I’d love to. We can have lunch there. A: What’s your favourite dish? B: I like Mapo tofu, a hot dish. Do you like it? A: I don’t like hot dishes a lot, but I can eat a little. B: So what dish do you like? A: I enjoy eating fish because it can make me clever. B: Haha, my parents are always saying so. What’s more, it’s not difficult to cook. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Mark keep fit? A. By doing exercise. B. By drinking milk. C. By sleeping more. 14. Why does Mark like beef? A. Because it can help him stay strong. B. Because it can keep him fit. C. Because it can give him enough energy. 15. How often does Mark eat fast food every week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mark! You look really fit and strong. B: Thank you! A: So how do you keep fit? B: I keep fit by doing exercise every morning. I like running and playing basketball. A: That’s good. Do you have healthy eating habits? B: Yes, I do. I like eating beef very much. A: Why do you like beef? B: Because it can give me enough energy for sports. A: Do you eat fast food? B: Yes, but not often. I eat fast food only once a week. It’s not good for our health. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Tony drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Soft drinks. 17. What does Tony think of fast food? A. It’s delicious. B. It tastes bad. C. It’s unhealthy. 18. What sport does Tony like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Skateboarding. 19. Who eats vegetables every day? A. Tony and Ann. B. Ann and her sister. C. Tony and Ann’s sister. 20. How often does Ann swim? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Tony and Ann are good friends. Tony drinks milk and eats vegetables every day. He hardly ever eats fast food. He thinks it is bad for his health. He exercises three times a week. He is interested in swimming and running, but his favourite sport is skateboarding. Ann doesn’t drink milk, but she eats vegetables every day. She likes fast food and eats it three times a week. She often does exercise with her sister. They go swimming on Tuesdays, Fridays and Sundays. 第二部分 读（共75分） 第一节 语音（共五小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 21. A. mine B. fit C. fine D. time 22. A. scary B. untidy C. healthy D. weekday 23. A. jog B. clock C. soft D. home 24. A. soup B. about C. shout D. house 25. A. good B. food C. look D. cook 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 fit中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【22题详解】 weekday中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/i/。 【23题详解】 home中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【24题详解】 soup中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/aʊ/。 【25题详解】 food中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʊ/。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 通读下面两篇短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My name is Zhang Peng. I love sports and healthy food. I play badminton with my friends twice a week. It gives me lots of ____26____. I also eat well. I don’t have hamburgers or cola. I ____27____ eat junk food. My mother says a ____28____ diet is important. So I have vegetables, fish and fruit every day. Now I am in the school sports club. Our coach always encourages us to do ____29____ best. I want to make good ____30____ and keep healthy. 26. A. time B. energy C. fun D. progress 27. A. often B. always C. seldom D. sometimes 28. A. balanced B. poor C. common D. soft 29. A. ours B. our C. theirs D. their 30. A. habits B. matches C. meals D. choices 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了张鹏的健康生活方式，包括运动习惯、饮食习惯以及保持健康的决心。 【26题详解】 句意：它给我很多精力。 根据上文“I play badminton with my friends twice a week.”，运动通常会给人带来精力，结合后文健康饮食语境，选项energy，表示“精力”，符合健康语境。time“时间”和progress“进步”均逻辑不符。fun“有趣”，虽运动有乐趣，但后文更侧重健康，故排除。 【27题详解】 句意：我很少吃垃圾食品。 根据前文“I don’t have hamburgers or cola.”可知，作者对垃圾食品的态度是很少食用的，选项seldom，表示“很少”，符合逻辑。often“经常”和always“总是”，逻辑不符。sometimes“有时”，程度过轻，无法体现作者健康饮食的坚定态度。 【28题详解】 句意：我妈妈说均衡的饮食很重要。 根据下文“So I have vegetables, fish and fruit every day. ”，可判断母亲强调饮食的均衡性。选项balanced，表示“均衡的”，符合语境。poor“贫穷的”；common“共同的；普遍的”；soft“柔软的”与健康饮食语境完全相反，故排除。 【29题详解】 句意：教练总是鼓励我们尽我们最大的努力。 “do one’s best”为固定短语，表示“尽某人最大的努力”。主语是us，应用形容词性物主代词our 。 【30题详解】 句意：我想养成好习惯并保持健康。 全文描述了作者的运动和饮食习惯，habits“习惯”，符合逻辑。matches“比赛”；meals“饮食”；choices“选择”均不符合语境。 B Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He ____31____ every morning. And he does ____32____ in studies. His favourite ____33____ are science and history. Sam spends twenty minutes running every day before going to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he has a ____34____ with his father. After exercising in the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes this way because it is good for his ____35____. On Saturday, Sam usually ____36____ early. He swims in the swimming pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to ____37____ him. Sam doesn't mind spending a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and a lot of ____38____ can help me become better,” he says. After ____39____ his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the cinema with his friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to ____40____ after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes. 31. A. reads B. sings C. practises D. exercises 32. A. really B. well C. hardly D. badly 33. A. subjects B. stories C. books D. activities 34. A. glove B. match C. group D. progress 35. A. air B. rope C. body D. advice 36. A. gets up B. goes to bed C. takes photos D. takes a shower 37. A. forget B. remember C. notice D. encourage 38. A. news B. teams C. practice D. pages 39. A. finishing B. making C. sending D. speaking 40. A. clean B. relax C. hurry D. win 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了14岁男孩Sam的日常活动和兴趣爱好，包括运动、学习、游泳和看电影等。 【31题详解】 句意：他每天早上锻炼。 reads阅读；sings唱歌；practises练习；exercises锻炼。根据“Sam spends twenty minutes running every day before going to school.”可知，Sam每天上学前跑步，所以他每天早上锻炼。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：而且他学习很好。 really真地；well好地；hardly几乎不；badly糟糕地。根据“And he does…in studies.”可知，do well in表示“在……方面做得好”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的科目是科学和历史。 subjects科目；stories故事；books书；activities活动。根据“science and history”可知，科学和历史是科目。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：有时他沿着河边跑步，有时他和他的父亲进行一场比赛。 glove手套；match比赛；group组；progress进步。根据“Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he has a…with his father.”可知，have a match表示“进行一场比赛”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他喜欢这种方式，因为它对他的身体有好处。 air空气；rope绳子；body身体；advice建议。根据“He likes this way because it is good for his….”可知，此句应为骑自行车上学对身体有好处。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：在星期六，Sam通常起床很早。 gets up起床；goes to bed上床睡觉；takes photos拍照；takes a shower洗澡。根据“He swims in the swimming pool for an hour.”可知，Sam要去游泳池游泳，所以他通常起床很早。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他的父母经常去游泳池鼓励他。 forget忘记；remember记得；notice注意到；encourage鼓励。根据“Sam doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practising.”可知，Sam不介意花很多时间练习，他的父母经常去游泳池鼓励他。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：“我喜欢游泳，大量的练习可以帮助我变得更好，” 他说。 news新闻；teams队；practice练习；pages页。根据“Sam doesn't mind spending a lot of time practising.”可知，Sam花很多时间练习游泳，他认为大量的练习可以帮助他变得更好。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：完成作业后，Sam喜欢看电影。 finishing完成；making制作；sending发送；speaking说。根据“Sam likes watching movies”可知，Sam 喜欢看电影，应该是在完成作业后。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：“去看电影是忙碌一周后放松的好方法，” 他说。 clean打扫；relax放松；hurry匆忙；win赢。根据“after a busy week”可知，忙碌一周后，去看电影是放松的好方法。故选B。 第三节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Over the years, real Chinese dishes like hot pot, youtiao, jianbing, tanghulu and roujiamo are popular in foreign countries. Roujiamo is like hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the “churro”, a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods. Hot Pot (P5～P10) Hot pot, a special meal that people like to share with friends, is popular abroad (在国外). Learn more here. Jianbing (P11～P14) People in several countries enjoy this delicious breakfast food. Check it out here! Latiao (P15～P18) Why are people so crazy about this spicy (辛辣的) stick? This special snack gets hot online. Roujiamo (P19～P23) Did China invent (发明) the hamburger? Read this story and find out something interesting about roujiamo. Tanghulu(P24～P26) Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy. Is it similar to some foreign foods? Find out here. Youtiao(P27～P30) Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao. Fried food is tasty everywhere. 41. On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing? A. Pages 5～10. B. Pages 11～14. C. Pages 15～18. D. Pages 19～23. 42. How many Chinese dishes are talked about in this passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hot pot is only popular in China. B. People usually eat Jianbing for breakfast. C. Roujiamo is a kind of food like the hamburger. D. Fried food like Youtiao is always spicy. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种在国外受欢迎的中国美食（火锅、油条、煎饼、糖葫芦、肉夹馍、辣条），并简要介绍了它们的特点以及相关书籍中介绍这些美食的页码范围。 【41题详解】 根据表格中“Jianbing (P11~P14)”的信息，可知关于煎饼的更多信息在书中第11-14页。 【42题详解】 文中提到的中国美食有hot pot（火锅）、youtiao（油条）、jianbing（煎饼）、tanghulu（糖葫芦）、roujiamo（肉夹馍）、latiao（辣条），一共六种。 【43题详解】 根据“Hot pot, a special meal that people like to share with friends, is popular abroad”，可知火锅在国外也受欢迎，A错误。文中只说“People in several countries enjoy this delicious breakfast food”，并没有说人们“usually”（通常）吃煎饼当早餐，B错误。根据“Roujiamo is like hamburgers”，可知肉夹馍是一种类似汉堡的食物，C正确。文中提到“Fried food is tasty everywhere”，并没有说油条这类油炸食品总是辣的，D错误。 B My name is Li Dong. I’m 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School and I’m in Class Six. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. My favourite ping-pong player is Deng Yaping. Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class too. He and I have the same hobby. ______ His favourite ping-pong player is Ma Long. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with his classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport. 44. The underlined word “them” refers to Li Dong’s _________. A. Friends B. Classes C. teachers and classmates D. ping-pong balls 45. Which of the following can we put in the blank _________ ? A. He likes ping-pong too B. He likes volleyball too C. He doesn’t like ping-pong D. He doesn’t like volleyball 46. The passage mainly (主要地) tells us Li Dong and Li Hao’s ________. A. favourite ping-pong players B. favourite sports C. favourite animals D. favourite colours 【答案】44. C 45. A 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李东的校园生活、他最喜欢的乒乓球运动，以及他的表弟李浩的运动爱好。 【44题详解】 根据原文第一段：“My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much.”，可知“them”指代的是李东的老师和同学。 【45题详解】 根据原文第三段：“He and I have the same hobby.”以及后文“His favourite ping-pong player is Ma Long.”，可知李浩和李东有相同的爱好，就是也喜欢乒乓球。 【46题详解】 根据全文内容，文章主要讲述了李东喜欢乒乓球，李浩喜欢乒乓球和篮球，介绍了两人最喜欢的运动。 C Many people like sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from? Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beet (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cool places. There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our life. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes. Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt (伤害) our teeth and make us fat. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in a right way. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day! To keep healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way! 47. What do sugar cane and sugar beet have in common (共同)? A. They can make sugar. B. They are both tall. C. They grow in the same place. D. They have a strong taste. 48. What can people use brown sugar to make? A. Tea. B. Cakes. C. Coffee. D. Plants. 49. The underlined word “harmful” in paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 足够的 B. 困难的 C. 有害的 D. 甜蜜的 50. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to Make Sugar B. Why Do We Need Sugar C. The Taste of Sugar D. Sugar and Our Health 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了糖的主要来源、不同种类糖的用途，以及糖对人体的利弊和健康食用建议。 【47题详解】 原文第一段提到“Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane and sugar beet.”，由此可知甘蔗和甜菜的共同点是都可以用来制糖。 【48题详解】 原文第二段提到“Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes.”，由此可知人们常用红糖制作蛋糕。 【49题详解】 原文第三段提到“Is sugar nice or harmful? ... But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat.”，结合上下文，此处是在讨论糖的利弊，“harmful”与“nice”相对，因此意思是“有害的”。 【50题详解】 全文围绕糖的来源、种类以及糖与健康的关系展开，重点介绍了糖对健康的影响及食用建议，因此“Sugar and Our Health”最适合作为标题。 D Hello, my name is Alice. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really prevalent. Many people in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 51. What does the underlined word “prevalent” mean? A. Expensive. B. Popular. C. Delicious. D. Healthy. 52. What kind of dumplings does Alice like? A. Dumplings with eggs and vegetables. B. Dumplings with eggs and carrots. C. Dumplings with vegetables and beef. D. Dumplings with meat and carrots. 53. Why do people put a coin in a dumpling? A. Because it is good for health. B. Because they have many coins. C. Because it is a real Chinese food. D. Because they think it is lucky. 54. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 55. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. A real Chinese food B. Alice’s favorite food C. The Spring Festival D. Dumplings with coins 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了饺子这种食物的种类、寓意等。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Many people in China like dumplings very much”可知，饺子在中国很受欢迎，所以“prevalent”意思是“Popular受欢迎的 ”。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef.”可知，Alice喜欢蔬菜和牛肉馅的饺子。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year.”可知，人们在饺子里放硬币是因为觉得吃了带硬币饺子的人在新的一年会幸运。故选D。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍饺子是真正的中国食物；第二段介绍饺子的种类及自己喜欢的饺子；第三段介绍春节包饺子放硬币的习俗；第四段欢迎人们来吃饺子。是总分总结构，对应B选项。故选B。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food.”及全文可知，文章围绕饺子展开，介绍饺子是真正的中国食物，包括种类、春节习俗等，“A real Chinese food”能概括主旨。故选A。 第四节 短文填空(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 These days, outdoor (户外的) activities are hot in China. Hiking is one of them. Many people like to go hiking at weekends. Do you know why it is so welcome? ♣ ___56___ All you need for hiking is a bag, a pair of good shoes and a nice hiking place. ♣ It helps keep fit. Hiking is a great way to stay fit. People can go for a walk outside. ___57___ ♣ It makes you feel good. When hiking, you can enjoy the beauty of nature and fresh (新鲜的) air. ___58___ ♣ It helps you make friends. There are different hiking groups and clubs. You can join one and go hiking with others. This is a great way to meet new people. ♣ ___59___ Going on a hike lets people find some beautiful places, like small villages, quiet forests, and clean rivers. You may even discover more amazing places on your hike and say “wow” all the way. ___60___ Just get your best walking shoes, and find a place to start your hiking! A. It is easy to start. B. It brings you surprises. C. Hiking is easy, healthy, relaxing and surprising. D. Even going on a 30-minute hike is good for health. E. This helps you take a break from busy life and relax. F. Getting close to nature is a great way to learn about plants. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. E 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了徒步旅行在中国的流行趋势，并从易入门、有益健康、让人放松、利于交友和带来惊喜五个方面，说明了徒步受欢迎的原因，最后鼓励大家开始徒步。 【56题详解】 空后提到“徒步只需要一个包、一双好鞋和一个好地点”，说明徒步门槛低、容易开始。选项A“It is easy to start.”概括了这一特点，与上下文衔接自然。 【57题详解】 该部分主题是“保持健康”，前文提到徒步是保持健康的好方式，选项D “Even going on a 30-minute hike is good for health.”是对“保持健康”这一观点的补充说明，符合语境。 【58题详解】 该部分主题是“让你感觉良好”，前文提到徒步时可以欣赏自然美景、呼吸新鲜空气，选项E“This helps you take a break from busy life and relax.”说明了亲近自然带来的放松效果，与上下文呼应。 【59题详解】 空后提到徒步能发现美丽的地方，甚至更多令人惊叹的地方，选项B“It brings you surprises.”概括了徒步过程中的意外收获，符合语境。 【60题详解】 空后是鼓励大家开始徒步的呼吁，选项C“Hiking is easy, healthy, relaxing and surprising.”总结了前文提到的徒步的所有优点，起到承上启下的作用。 第 II 卷 (共 45分) 第三部分 写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 How to Keep Fit Staying healthy is very important for everyone, especially for teenagers. To keep fit, we need to do sports and eat well. First, doing sports can help us stay strong and full of energy. You can choose different kinds of sports. For example, you can play badminton, volleyball, or baseball with your friends. If you don’t like team sports, you can jog alone or jump rope at home. Remember to work out at least twice a week. Some teenagers like skateboarding because it is fun, but they need to practice hard to learn new tricks. Second, eating well is also important. A balanced meal gives us enough energy for the whole day. You should eat more vegetables like cabbage and onions, and fruit like strawberries and pears. It’s good to have some mutton, pork, or tofu for protein. But don’t eat too much fast food, such as hamburgers, chips, or cookies. Too much sugar and fat can cause heart problems and make you put on weight. Also, don’t drink too many soft drinks when you are thirsty. Water is always the best choice. After all, a healthy lifestyle includes both exercise and good eating habits. Ways to keep fit What to do Do sports Play badminton, volleyball, baseball; jog; ____61____ rope; go skateboarding; ____62____ out at least twice a week. Eat well Eat vegetables (e.g. cabbage, ____63____), fruit (e.g. strawberries, pears), mutton, pork, tofu. Avoid bad food Don’t eat too much fast food like hamburgers, chips, ____64____. Avoid bad drinks Don’t drink too many ____65____ drinks. Drink water instead. 【答案】61. jump 62. work 63. onions 64. cookies 65. soft 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了保持健康对每个人的重要性，尤其是对青少年，介绍了保持健康的两种方式：做运动和合理饮食。 【61题详解】 文章第二段指出“If you don’t like team sports, you can jog alone or jump rope at home.”，此处“jump rope”是固定短语，意为“跳绳”，与表格中“Play badminton, volleyball, baseball; jog; ... rope;”的结构对应，所以应填jump。 【62题详解】 文章第二段提到“Remember to work out at least twice a week.”，“work out”有“锻炼”的意思，表格中“... out at least twice a week.”需要填入work，构成“work out”短语。 【63题详解】 文章第三段指出“You should eat more vegetables like cabbage and onions, and fruit like strawberries and pears.”，表格中“Eat vegetables (e.g. cabbage, ...)”需要填入蔬菜的例子，根据原文应填onions。 【64题详解】 文章第三段提到“But don’t eat too much fast food, such as hamburgers, chips, or cookies.”，表格中“Don’t eat too much fast food like hamburgers, chips, ...”需要填入快餐的例子，根据原文应填cookies。 【65题详解】 文章第三段指出“Also, don’t drink too many soft drinks when you are thirsty.”，表格中“Don’t drink too many ... drinks. Drink water instead.”需要填入饮料的类型，根据原文应填soft，“soft drinks”意为“软饮料”。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Tai Chi is a ____66____ (China) exercise with a long history. It is very popular in China, and people of all ages enjoy ____67____ (do) it in parks every morning. You can see old people, young people and even students moving slowly together. They look calm and happy. Tai Chi helps us ____68____ (keep) fit. It is good ____69____ our bodies. When we practice Tai Chi, we move ____70____ (quiet) and carefully. It helps us relax after a busy day of study. After 20 minutes of practice, we feel less tired and more relaxed. Many students think Tai Chi is not tiring, ____71____ they like it. It is different from basketball or running, but it still helps our bodies stay strong. My grandma often says, “Practicing Tai Chi every day ____72____ (make) you strong and healthy. ” She has practiced it for 20 years, and she is never ill. Tai Chi is not just exercise. It is ____73____ great way to learn about balance and calm. It teaches us to move slowly and stay focused. It is also a way to pass down our Chinese culture. If you want to keep fit, why not ____74____ (try) Tai Chi? You can practice it in the park or even in your living room. It is easy ____75____ (learn) and great for everyone! 【答案】66. Chinese 67. doing 68. keep##to keep 69. for 70. quietly 71. so##and 72. makes 73. a 74. try 75. to learn 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了太极拳这一具有悠久历史的中国传统运动，包括它的受欢迎程度、对身体的益处、练习方式以及其作为中国文化传承载体的意义。 【66题详解】 句意：太极拳是一种有着悠久历史的“中国的”运动。空格处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“exercise”，“China”的形容词形式是Chinese，表示“中国的”，符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：它在中国很受欢迎，各个年龄段的人都喜欢每天早上在公园里打太极拳。根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”的固定搭配，“do”需要变为动名词形式doing。 【68题详解】 句意：太极拳帮助我们保持健康。根据help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”的固定搭配，“keep”可以用原形或者带“to”的不定式形式，即to keep/keep。 【69题详解】 句意：它对我们的身体有好处。根据be good for...“对……有好处”的固定短语，空格处应填介词for。 【70题详解】 句意：当我们练习太极拳时，我们“安静地”且小心地移动。空格处需要一个副词来修饰动词“move”，“quiet”的副词形式是quietly，表示“安静地”，符合语境。 【71题详解】 句意：许多学生认为太极拳不累人，“所以/并且”他们喜欢它。前半句“Tai Chi is not tiring”和后半句“they like it”可以表因果，也可以表并列，故可填so/and。 【72题详解】 句意：每天练习太极拳“使”你强壮健康。句子的主语是“Practicing Tai Chi every day”，这是一个动名词短语作主语，谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式，“make”的第三人称单数形式是makes。 【73题详解】 句意：它是学习平衡和冷静的一种好方法。空格处需要一个不定冠词来修饰“great way”，“great”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。 【74题详解】 句意：如果你想保持健康，为什么不“尝试”一下太极拳呢？根据“why not do sth.”的固定句型，try用原形。 【75题详解】 句意：它很容易“学习”，对每个人都很好！根据be easy to do sth.“容易做某事”的固定搭配，“learn”需要用不定式形式to learn。 第三节 书面表达（共25分） 76. 假设你是李华，一名七年级学生。你们学校食堂正在征集一周健康食谱，希望让同学们吃得更均衡、更健康。请你以 “A Healthy Menu for Our School” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你设计的健康食谱。 1. 写作要点：1)Why do you design this healthy menu? (为什么要设计这份食谱？) 2)What is good for breakfast? Why? 3)What can we eat for lunch? Why? 4)What should we have for dinner? Why? 5)Your hope. (你的祝愿/期望) 2. 写作要求： 1)词数80左右。 2)短文需包含所有写作要点，可适当发挥。 开头句：I’m Li Hua, a Grade Seven student. I’d like to share a healthy menu for our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I’m Li Hua, a Grade Seven student. I’d like to share a healthy menu for our school. I design this menu to help students eat more healthily and in a balanced way. For breakfast, we can have milk, eggs, and whole wheat bread. They give us energy for the whole morning. For lunch, we can eat rice, vegetables, chicken, and fish. These foods are rich in vitamins and protein. For dinner, we should choose light meals like soup, salad, and fruit. This helps with digestion and sleep. I hope all students will stay healthy and strong with this menu. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（投稿短文 / 说明类短文） 明确要点：说明设计健康食谱的原因；介绍早、中、晚餐的健康食物及对应的理由；表达对同学们的祝愿与期望 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：词数80左右；包含所有写作要点；可适当发挥；开头句已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，点明设计食谱的原因 主体段 1：介绍早餐的健康食物及理由 主体段 2：介绍午餐和晚餐的健康食物及理由 结尾段：表达对同学们的祝愿与期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开头引入与设计原因 承接开头：I’m Li Hua, a Grade Seven student. I’d like to share a healthy menu for our school. 设计原因：I design this menu to help students eat more healthily and in a balanced way./I made this menu because I hope all students can eat balanced meals and stay healthy. 要点二：早餐食物与理由 食物介绍：For breakfast, we can have milk, eggs, and whole wheat bread. 理由说明：They give us energy for the whole morning./These foods provide enough energy to keep us active all morning. 要点三：午餐食物与理由 食物介绍：For lunch, we can eat rice, vegetables, chicken, and fish. 理由说明：These foods are rich in vitamins and protein./They are full of vitamins and protein, which help us grow and stay strong. 要点四：晚餐食物与理由 食物介绍：For dinner, we should choose light meals like soup, salad, and fruit. 理由说明：This helps with digestion and sleep./Light meals like these are easy to digest and help us sleep well at night. 要点五：结尾祝愿与期望 表达希望：I hope all students will stay healthy and strong with this menu./I hope this menu will help every student keep healthy and energetic. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $