专题01 单项选择（期末真题汇编，江苏专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 汇集江苏多地七年级下期末真题，聚焦语法词汇核心考点，融入科技（如DeepSeek）、文化（如敦煌遗产）、社会热点（如神舟19号着陆）等真实情境，适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|多题|冠词、名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、介词、短语、感叹句、时态、情景交际|以地域期末真题为素材，结合"蝙蝠寓意福运""南京地铁标志设计"等文化情境，考查语法在真实语境中的运用，梯度覆盖基础辨析与语境理解|

专题01 单项选择 参考答案 冠词 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．A 名词辨析 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．C 动词辨析 1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．B 形容词辨析 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 副词辨析 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．D 代词辨析 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．D 7．B 介词辨析 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．B 短语辨析 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．B 感叹句 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．A 时态 1．D 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．C 情景交际 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．D 冠词 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 名词辨析 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．D 动词辨析 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 形容词辨析 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 副词辨析 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 代词辨析 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 介词辨析 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 短语辨析 1．D 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．D 时态 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 情景交际 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 冠词 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)DeepSeek, ________ unusual app, is giving people ________ useful information in their life and work. A．an; / B．a; / C．a; an D．an; a 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京玄武区·期末)—How do you like ________ filmNe Zha 2? —It is so wonderful. And it is my ________ third time to watch it. A．a; the B．the;/ C．the; the D．a;/ 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期末)Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like ________ activity very much. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)As we all know, Beijing is ________ ancient city with ________ long history. A．an; a B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)—Look at ________ book. It’s about space. —Wow! It looks great. A．the B．an C．a D．/ 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)I want to be _______ scientist like Qian Xuesen when I grow up. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 名词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)—Dad bought a new ________ last week. —Great! What about going camping with it tomorrow? A．bag B．box C．cage D．tent 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通海安·期末)Look at the picture on the right. If you want to win the game, what gesture (手势) will you make? A．Rock. B．Scissors. C．Paper. D．Carpet. 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—Look! I found this old box in the room. There are letters and a clay figure inside! —Really? Don’t throw them. They may be your family’s great ________. A．happiness B．experience C．information D．treasure 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)Visiting local museums gives tourists a great ________ to learn more about the local history and culture. A．condition B．chance C．break D．taste 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)— Xiaohua, the zoo worker is checking the koala’s ________: It’s so heavy! — And it’s so cute! Now I know why it is popular here. A．age B．name C．looks D．weight 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)After a month’s efforts, the girl made much _______ in Maths. A．problem B．project C．pollution D．progress 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)— The metro sign is cute! Where does the design idea come from? — It’s from the ________ of our city flower, Andy. A．size B．smell C．shape D．spirit 动词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)— It’s too hot. Could I swim in the lake near our home, mum? —No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool. A．couldn’t B．may not C．needn’t D．can’t 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—Could you speak English, please? I can’t follow you. —Er, I ________ speak English well, but let me try. A．can B．could C．can’t D．couldn’t 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)—Do you know the saying “When I walk along with two others, they ________ become my teachers.”? —Yes. It tells us it’s important to learn from the people around us. A．should B．must C．can D．need 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)I think you ________ explain to her, but you ________ mention the secret we discussed. A．should; mustn’t B．can; needn’t C．should; needn’t D．can; mustn’t 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—You keep practising running every day. Did you win the race? —No, I ________, but I came second! A．failed B．lost C．saved D．passed 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—Su Min, why is there always a bat in New Year paintings? —In Chinese, the word for bat sounds like “fu”, so it ________ good luck in China. A．prepares B．respects C．means D．collects 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)—________ I borrow your book?      —Sorry, I ________ it at school. A．May, lost B．Should, left C．May, left D．Could, lost 8．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)— I need a dictionary for my homework, but I don’t have one. — Don’t worry, I’ll ________ you mine. A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．tell 9．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)— Wow, this is Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo!I can’t wait to go inside! — Don’t ________ to buy some gifts in the cultural and creative shops here, Andy. A．hope B．plan C．decide D．forget 10．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It ________ that a heavy rain is coming. A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．looks 形容词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州溧阳·期末)The sound outside is so ________ that it makes the baby feel afraid. A．soft B．round C．loud D．quick 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)Bats are ________ at night and can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour. A．afraid B．alone C．awake D．asleep 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)—Which is your favorite competition during the School’s English Festival? —The Singing Competition is ________ the Dancing Competition. I like both. A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．as interesting as D．not so interested as 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)Lisa is very ________ for she always puts her books on the shelf by color and puts away her toys after playing. A．organized B．hard-working C．relaxed D．honest 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—I tried DeepSeek yesterday. It helped me answer questions really fast! —Cool! That sounds like a _______ tool for studying! A．basic B．powerful C．correct D．local 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—My story is set in a(n) ________ city because many people there can use magic. —You are so creative. A．imagined B．old C．real D．modern 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城滨海县·期末)—Why do you drink so much coffee, Dad? —Oh, it can help me keep ________. I have lots of work to do tonight. A．alone B．alive C．awake D．afraid 副词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)There was a fire in the hotel. ________, all the people ran out of it with the help of the firemen and nobody got hurt. A．Luckily B．Usually C．Suddenly D．However 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)—What does this sign mean? —It means that we must slow down and drive ________ near the school. A．happily B．quickly C．carefully D．comfortably 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—Did you watch the Shenzhou-19 landing last night? —Of course! All the space engineers returned to Earth ________ after six months. A．clearly B．safely C．quickly D．mainly 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏泰州兴化·期末)—What does the sign on the right mean? —It means that we must slow down and drive ________ near the school. A．quickly B．carefully C．comfortably D．happily 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)Which underlined word has a different part of speech (词性) from others? A．If you don’t think carefully, you may get the answer wrong. B．People were shocked to hear that the singer died very young. C．The bird spread its wings and flew high above the mountains. D．The water is half a meter deep, so it’s safe for children to play in. 代词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)Now ________ is here. Let’s begin our class. A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)He ________ several stories to us, but ________ caught my interest. A．talked about; nothing B．told; none C．told; nothing D．talked about; none 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)The young man practises wood-carving for ________ months, but he still finds it too hard. A．a little B．little C．a few D．few 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏泰州兴化·期末)—Everyone was excited when hearing our team won the football match. —Yes! Especially (尤其) our teacher. He was too excited to say ________. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州教育学会·期末)The teacher began her lesson after ________ came in. She was happy to see them all. A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—Are these your skates? —No, they are for ________. A．she B．hers C．herself D．her 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)—Wow, what an amazing woodcarving! —________ is also good, Charlie. —Thank you, Ben. A．Mine B．Yours C．His D．Hers 介词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏泰州兴化·期末)The cat in Picture ________ is on the box. A． B． C． D． 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)Fan Jinshi, born _______ 1938, has devoted all her time to protecting Dunhuang cultural heritage. A．at B．on C．in D．by 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)From the top of the building, the cars ________ us look like little ants. A．above B．between C．beside D．below 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)— Where is the Panda House? — It is ________ the east of the zoo. A．on B．to C．at D．in 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)Ants take in air ________ the holes on both sides of their body. A．across B．through C．under D．over 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)________ New Year’s Eve, the whole city danced ________ the beat of fireworks exploding across the sky. A．At; to B．On; to C．On; with D．At; with 短语辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—Can you ________ the signs for the community party, Betty? —Sure. Where should I hang them? A．give up B．stay up C．put up D．hold up 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—I’m afraid this shelf isn’t strong enough to ________ all these books. —Sorry, I will take away some of them. A．hold up B．give up C．put up D．clean up 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州溧阳·期末)Tom failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ________ and finally got a good grade through hard work. A．give up B．wake up C．hold up D．pick up 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)The story “Jingwei Filling the Sea” teaches us a good lesson for life: never ________ on our goals. A．give up B．deal with C．care for D．set off 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—Be careful with that shelf! Can you ________ the left side before it falls? —Sure! I’ll try my best to do it. A．hold up B．cheer up C．pick up D．give up 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)It’s best to ________ your future and leave this sad thing in the past. A．hold up B．focus on C．give up D．set off 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)When the fire bell rang, other people in the community rushed to help ________ the fire. A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up 感叹句 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)— Xiaohua, with so many amazing lanterns here, ________ wonderful the park is! — Now you know why it attracts millions of visitors during Chinese New Year. A．how B．what C．how a D．what  a 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区四校联考·期末)—________ fun it is to read fantasy stories! —I agree. My favourite fantasy is “Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush”. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁泗洪县·期末)Superman can also burn things with his eye. ________ special eyes he has! A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)________ nice gardens we visited in Suzhou last month! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—________ great thing it was to volunteer for Half Marathon in Yangzhou. —I can’t agree more. It helps us learn and grow as well. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—Hi, Eric. Would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon? —Why not? ________ nice weather it is today! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通海安·期末)—What does the poem “A letter from home is a priceless (无价的) treasure.” mean? —_________! A．What a priceless letter it is B．What a priceless treasure is C．How priceless the treasure is D．How priceless a letter it is 时态 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末)—It’s cold here. —OK. I ________ the window. A．close B．am closing C．closed D．will close 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)—Where is your homework, Tom? —I’m sorry, Mr White. I______ it at home this morning. A．leave B．will leave C．am leaving D．left 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)— Grandpa, look! The river, the bridge, and the boats … amazing! — You feel that way? Your grandma ________ the same thing 40 years ago. A．say B．says C．said D．will say 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区四校联考·期末)—When ________ you free last week? —I didn’t have a free day because there was too much housework to do A．are B．do C．were D．did 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)He ________ traditional medicine for some time in ________ 1990s before trying modern methods. A．practised; the B．practised; / C．has practised; the D．has practised; / 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)—People say that there ________ 16 stations on Nanjing Metro Line 9 by 2026. —Great! I’m really excited to see the amazing works on show! A．will be B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to have 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)There ________ a football match this weekend. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to have 8．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区四校联考·期末)—I have to leave for the factory right now. —What a pity! We ________ you could stay a little longer with us. A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．will think 情景交际 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Could you please help me with my drawing skills? —________. You can come to practise every Saturday. A．I don’t agree. B．I’m afraid not. C．No problem. D．I hope not. 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—Can you help me move the table? It’s too heavy. — ______ A．You’d better not. B．That’s all right. C．So what? D．No problem. 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通如皋·期末)—Hey, I missed the bus. Can you give me a ride? —______! I’m always ready to help you. A．Forget it B．No problem C．I am afraid not D．Good idea 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—Morgan, I’m off now. Remember to lock the front door and close all the windows. —Bye, Mum. ________. A．Check it out B．Be quick C．Let me go with you D．Have a lovely time 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—Can you finish the job this week? —________. I will need another 2 weeks. A．I agree B．I’m afraid not C．No problem D．I hope not 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通启东·期末)—I think we should learn more about our traditional culture. —________. Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are. A．That’s all right B．Don’t worry C．I don’t think so D．I agree 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)—This new school library is really cool! There are so many interesting books and comfortable seats. —________. It’s a good place to enjoy reading. A．I don’t like it B．I’m not sure C．I have no idea D．I agree 冠词 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通如皋·期末)Bao Yinyin, ______ girl from Nantong, came first in ______ 100-metre hurdles at the Asian Youth Athletics Championships (亚洲青年田径锦标赛) on April 17, 2025. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡宜兴和桥第二中学教育集团·期末)Tom is ________ 8-year-old boy. He comes from ________ USA． A．a; the B．an; the C．a; / D．an; / 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州苏州工业园区·期末)________ lighthouse is a tall building with a light at the top. You can find lighthouses in seaside cities. A．An B．A C．The D．/ 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)People in Yangzhou held ________ exciting event to welcome their ________ twenty-fourth Tourism Festival on April 18, 2025. A．a; the B．an; the C．an; / D．a; / 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—What about _______ English exam next week? Are you ready? —Oh, a piece of cake for me. It’s just _______ usual test. Don’t be worried. A．the, an B．the, a C．an, an D．an, a 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)Huangshan is ________ great place to watch the sunrise. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 名词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)“I have a ________ for all the girls: being a female (女性) scientist can be difficult, but you should be brave, be yourself and never give up” said the female scientist Yan Ming. A．notice B．sound C．skill D．message 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Today, travelling is more and more popular. — Yes, everyone wants to get a ________ to be close to nature and relax. A．change B．chance C．choice D．cheese 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—What can we do for the children in poor areas? —Maybe help in the ________ of clothes and books is welcome. A．face B．form C．size D．shape 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通海安·期末)The handicraft competition needs participants (参赛者) with at least three years of _________ in pottery making. A．collection B．condition C．information D．experience 动词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通启东·期末)In the picture, the two people are ________ in the park. A．fishing B．camping C．riding D．jogging 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Huishan clay figures are so lovely! —Yes. They have strong local colour, and people can use them to ________ their feelings and wishes. A．express B．practise C．design D．respect 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京玄武区·期末)Unluckily, my little brother ________ off a bike and ________ his leg. A．felt; hurt B．felt; hit C．fell; hurt D．fell; hit 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州苏州工业园区·期末)—You are so good at roller skating now! —Thanks. But I ________ even stand up on my skates when I first tried it. A．could B．couldn’t C．can’t D．may 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)—How much did Mary ________ on all these books yesterday? —They cost only 100 yuan. A．cost B．spend C．pay D．take 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区五十中等七校联考·期末)—It’s extremely hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our school? —No, you ________. It’s dangerous. A．Could; couldn’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; can’t 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Mum, could I watch TV? —I’m afraid you _________. Do your homework first. A．can’t B．can C．couldn’t D．could 8．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner of the world quickly. —I agree. It’s very useful. A．get B．arrive C．reach D．turn 9．(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡江阴·期末)— Could I keep the windows open? There are too many people in the room. — Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in. A．will B．must C．can D．need 10．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—Can you tell me how to deal with this broken watch? —You can have my uncle ________ it this afternoon. A．to repair B．repair C．repaired D．repairs 形容词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)With a ________ look, she said, “This is the first time I ________ flowers on my birthday.” A．surprised; have received B．surprised; received C．surprising; received D．surprising; have received 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)Kate’s grandma lives by herself in her hometown all the time, but she never feels ________. A．alone B．lonely C．lone D．along 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)—Amy, you look ________. What happened? —I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A．proud B．down C．lonely D．relaxed 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通海安·期末)After the exam, Tom felt _________ because he couldn’t answer any questions. A．strange B．lonely C．down D．fantastic 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏泰州·期末)—Yesterday was your birthday. What did you do? —Well, nothing special. It was just a (n) _______ day for me. A．unusual B．fantastic C．ordinary D．surprising 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通如皋·期末)—With modern AI technology, people in old photos seem to be ______ as if (仿佛) they could step out of the pictures any time. —So amazing! A．lively B．living C．alive D．lovely 副词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Why are there thousands of visitors in spring in Yangzhou? —When you see the willows (垂柳) dance ________ in the wind, you can’t help staying here. A．softly B．strangely C．safely D．suddenly 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通海安·期末)—The electric cars with AI technology sell well these years. —That's true. But to the drivers, driving _________ is the most important. A．quickly B．safely C．happily D．easily 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京玄武区·期末)Follow these ________ tips, and you can cross the road ________. A．safely; safety B．safety; safety C．safety; safely D．safely; safely 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡江阴·期末)There was a storm yesterday. ________, most of the flowers are still in my garden. A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Mainly D．Luckily 代词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京玄武区·期末)The girl isn’t old enough to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A．her; alone B．her; lonely C．herself; alone D．herself; lonely 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—In fact, bats can make “sounds”. —That’s true. The sounds are special and ________ can hear them. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—Who is making that noise next door? —It’s so strange. I can’t see ________ there. A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)I’m sure ______ lost the wallet, but I don’t know who it is. A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州苏州工业园区·期末)Air costs ________, but we can’t live without it. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 介词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)The little boy walked ________ the street carefully when the traffic light turned green. A．through B．over C．behind D．across 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通启东·期末)To find the treasure, you should swim ________ a big river and then get through the forest. A．across B．through C．past D．below 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京玄武区·期末)Qinhuai River, a beautiful river, runs ________ Nanjing city and there are many bridges ________ the river. A．through; through B．through; over C．across; through D．across; over 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通如皋·期末)—Look! I just can’t do this movement perfectly! What should I do? —Well, in Dunhuang dance, this part needs you to lift your hands ______ your head. A．across B．under C．below D．above 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)Oh no! The snakes are not ________ the cage. They must have got out. A．inside B．outside C．beside D．upside 短语辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A．dates from B．cheers up C．learns from D．lies in 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Could you please move the box out of here? It is ________. —OK I will. A．on the way B．by the way C．in the way D．all the way 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics, we are all ________ the players of our country. —Yes. They are our heroes. A．careful with B．surprised at C．proud of D．popular with 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通如皋·期末)The news that our team won the football game finally made the fans ______ . A．put up B．cheer up C．hold up D．stay up 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—Is there anyone in the classroom? —No. It is empty. ________ is out to play sports! A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! A．remember to tell; forget to take B．remember telling; forget taking C．remember telling; forget to take D．remember to tell; forget taking 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—She looks happy all the time. —Yes. Nothing ________ her and she is the happiest in our class. A．worries about B．worried about C．is worried about D．worries 时态 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—It’s very hot here. —OK. I ________ the window and the door. A．open B．am opening C．opened D．will open 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)They will leave the party if it ________ too late, but I’m not sure if they ________ straight back home after that. A．will get; will go B．gets; will go C．will get; go D．gets; go 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Why are you so excited, Ricky? —Because there ________ a big show on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．is going to have D．are going to have 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—The wind is blowing hard. —I think there ________ a heavy storm later in the afternoon. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)Just now a little boy ________ on the ground and ________ to others, “A cock laid an egg.” A．lied; laid B．lay; lied C．laid; lied D．lay; laid 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—How was your weekend? —Great! We ____ a picnic by the lake. A．have B．are having C．had D．will have 情景交际 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—Would you please help me with my drawing skills? —________. You can come to practice every Saturday. A．I don’t agree B．I’m afraid not C．No problem D．I hope not 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—Dad, can you drive me to the airport this afternoon? —________. I have a meeting then. A．Yes, I can. B．I’m afraid I can’t. C．Good idea! D．Sounds amazing. 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区五十中等七校联考·期末)—Would you please help me with my English this summer holiday? —________. We can make a plan and work hard on it together then. A．Good idea B．No problem C．I’d love to, but I can’t D．See you then 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州苏州工业园区·期末)—Would you like to visit Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday? —________ I will be free then. A．Have a nice trip! B．The same to you! C．Sounds great! D．Good luck! 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)Why does the poet say “West Lake is like Xi Shi” according to the poem below? A．Because it’s blue like her dress. B．Because it’s very sunny. C．Because it’s beautiful in all weather. D．Because it’s big and wide. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 冠词 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)DeepSeek, ________ unusual app, is giving people ________ useful information in their life and work. A．an; / B．a; / C．a; an D．an; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：DeepSeek，一款不寻常的应用程序，正在为人们提供生活和工作中的有用信息。 考查冠词的用法。an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前。根据“unusual”可知，这是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an，information是不可数名词，不能用a/an修饰。故选A。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京玄武区·期末)—How do you like ________ filmNe Zha 2? —It is so wonderful. And it is my ________ third time to watch it. A．a; the B．the;/ C．the; the D．a;/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样？  ——太棒了。这是我第三次观看它。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Ne Zha 2”可知，此处特指电影《哪吒2》，第一个空用定冠词the；名词“time”前已经有形容词性物主代词“my”，不再加任何冠词，第二个空不使用冠词。故选B。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期末)Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like ________ activity very much. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：骑自行车是一种户外活动。年轻人非常喜欢这个活动。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一种活动”，用不定冠词，outdoor是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；第二个空特指前句提到的活动，用the。故选D。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)As we all know, Beijing is ________ ancient city with ________ long history. A．an; a B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：众所周知，北京是一座历史悠久的古城。 考查冠词。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“As we all know, Beijing is…ancient city with …long history.”的语境可知，此处都表示泛指的含义，ancient是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；long是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选A。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)—Look at ________ book. It’s about space. —Wow! It looks great. A．the B．an C．a D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看这本书，它是关于太空的。 ——哇！看起来很棒。 考查冠词用法。the表特指，定冠词；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/表示不填，零冠词。根据下文“It’s about space.”可知，书是关于太空的，所以此处是指这本关于太空的书，属于特指用法。故选A。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)I want to be _______ scientist like Qian Xuesen when I grow up. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我长大后想成为像钱学森一样的科学家。 考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一位科学家，“scientist”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。 名词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)—Dad bought a new ________ last week. —Great! What about going camping with it tomorrow? A．bag B．box C．cage D．tent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸上周买了一个新的帐篷。——太好了！明天用它去露营怎么样？ 考查名词辨析。bag包；box盒子；cage笼子；tent帐篷。根据下文“going camping”可知，最可能与露营相关的物品是帐篷。故选D。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通海安·期末)Look at the picture on the right. If you want to win the game, what gesture (手势) will you make? A．Rock. B．Scissors. C．Paper. D．Carpet. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。如果你想赢得比赛，你应该出什么手势？ 考查名词词义。Rock石头；Scissors剪刀；Paper布；Carpet地毯。根据常识，图片中出示的手势是“布”，如果想赢的话应该出“剪刀”。故选B。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—Look! I found this old box in the room. There are letters and a clay figure inside! —Really? Don’t throw them. They may be your family’s great ________. A．happiness B．experience C．information D．treasure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看！我在房间里发现了这个旧盒子。里面有信和泥塑！——真的？不要扔。它们可能是你家的宝贵财富。 考查名词辨析。happiness幸福；experience经验；information信息；treasure财富。根据“Don’t throw them.”可知，提醒对方不要扔，应是认为有价值，D项符合。故选D。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)Visiting local museums gives tourists a great ________ to learn more about the local history and culture. A．condition B．chance C．break D．taste 【答案】B 【详解】句意：参观当地博物馆为游客提供了一个很好的让他们更多地了解当地的历史和文化的机会。 考查名词辨析。condition条件；chance机会；break休息；taste味道。根据“learn more about the local history and culture.”可知，博物馆可以提供了解文化和历史的机会。故选B。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)— Xiaohua, the zoo worker is checking the koala’s ________: It’s so heavy! — And it’s so cute! Now I know why it is popular here. A．age B．name C．looks D．weight 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——动物园工作人员小华正在检查考拉的体重：好重啊！——太可爱了！现在我知道它为什么在这里受欢迎了。 考查名词辨析。age年龄；name名字；looks外貌；weight体重。根据“it’s so heavy”可知，检查的是体重，故选D。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)After a month’s efforts, the girl made much _______ in Maths. A．problem B．project C．pollution D．progress 【答案】D 【详解】句意：经过一个月的努力，这个女孩在数学上取得了很大进步。 考查名词辨析。problem问题；project项目；pollution污染；progress进步。make much progress in“在……取得进步”，故选D。 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)— The metro sign is cute! Where does the design idea come from? — It’s from the ________ of our city flower, Andy. A．size B．smell C．shape D．spirit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——地铁标志太可爱了！设计理念从何而来？  ——这是我们城市花的形状，安迪。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；smell味道；shape形状；spirit精神。根据“our city flower”可知，地铁标志设计来自市花的形状，故选C。 动词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)— It’s too hot. Could I swim in the lake near our home, mum? —No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool. A．couldn’t B．may not C．needn’t D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——太热了。妈妈，我可以在我们家附近的湖里游泳吗？——不行。太危险了。你最好去游泳池。 考查情态动词辨析。couldn’t不能（过去式）；may not可能不；needn’t不需要；can’t不能。根据句意和回答中的“It’s so dangerous”可知，此处应使用can’t表示“不能”，用于否定现在的请求。故选D。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—Could you speak English, please? I can’t follow you. —Er, I ________ speak English well, but let me try. A．can B．could C．can’t D．couldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请问你能说英语吗？我没听懂你的话。——呃，我英语说得不好，但让我试试。     考查情态动词辨析。can/could能；can’t不能；couldn’t不能，过去式。根据“but let me try”可知，此处表示不能把英语说好，但可以试试。句子时态是一般现在时，can’t符合语境。故选C。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)—Do you know the saying “When I walk along with two others, they ________ become my teachers.”? —Yes. It tells us it’s important to learn from the people around us. A．should B．must C．can D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道“三人行，必有我师焉”这句谚语吗？——知道。它告诉我们向身边的人学习很重要。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；must必须；can可以；need需要。can意为“能够，可以”，在此表示“（他们）可以成为我的老师”，符合谚语含义。故选C。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)I think you ________ explain to her, but you ________ mention the secret we discussed. A．should; mustn’t B．can; needn’t C．should; needn’t D．can; mustn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为你应该向她解释，但你绝对不能提及我们讨论过的秘密。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该，用于提出合理的建议；mustn’t绝对不能，表禁止；can可以，能够；needn’t不必，没必要。根据句意可知，第一空表示提出建议，应该用should，表示应该向她解释；第二空表示绝对不能提及秘密，用mustn’t。故选A。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—You keep practising running every day. Did you win the race? —No, I ________, but I came second! A．failed B．lost C．saved D．passed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你每天都在练习跑步。你赢得比赛了吗？——不，我失败了，但我得了第二名！ 考查动词辨析。failed失败；lost丢失；saved拯救；passed通过。根据“Did you win the race?”以及“but I came second”可知，此处指没有赢得比赛，即失败了。故选A。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—Su Min, why is there always a bat in New Year paintings? —In Chinese, the word for bat sounds like “fu”, so it ________ good luck in China. A．prepares B．respects C．means D．collects 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——苏敏，为什么年画里总有一只蝙蝠？——在中文里，“蝙蝠”这个词听起来像“福”，所以它在中国意味着好运。 考查动词辨析。prepares把……准备好；respects尊重；means意味着；collects收集。根据“the word for bat sounds like ‘fu’”和“good luck in China”可知，蝙蝠因谐音“福”被赋予吉祥寓意，意味着好运。故选C。 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)—________ I borrow your book?      —Sorry, I ________ it at school. A．May, lost B．Should, left C．May, left D．Could, lost 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的书吗？——抱歉，我把它落在学校了。 考查情态动词及动词辨析。May可以；Should应该；Could可以；lost丢失；left遗忘。May表示请求许可，此处用于礼貌请求借东西；空格2表示东西落在学校忘拿了，而非丢失。故选C。 8．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)— I need a dictionary for my homework, but I don’t have one. — Don’t worry, I’ll ________ you mine. A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．tell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我写作业需要一本字典，但我没有。 ——别担心，我会把我的借给你。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；keep保留，保存；tell告诉。根据“I need a dictionary for my homework, but I don’t have one.”可知，对方需要字典写作业，但对方自己没有，所以此处是让对方不要担心，自己会把词典借给对方；考查lend sb. sth.“把某物借给某人”，固定搭配。故选B。 9．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)— Wow, this is Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo!I can’t wait to go inside! — Don’t ________ to buy some gifts in the cultural and creative shops here, Andy. A．hope B．plan C．decide D．forget 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 哇，这是南京红山森林动物园！我等不及要进去了！—— 安迪，别忘了在这儿的文创商店买些礼物。 考查动词词义辨析。hope希望；plan计划；decide决定；forget忘记。“Don’t forget to do sth.”表示“别忘了做某事”，符合语境提醒买礼物，故选D。 10．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It ________ that a heavy rain is coming. A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．looks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看那乌云，风刮得很大。——看来要下大雨了。 考查动词词义辨析。sounds听起来；seems似乎；feels感到；looks看。根据“Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.”可知，此处表示推断，指似乎要下大雨了。故选B。 形容词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州溧阳·期末)The sound outside is so ________ that it makes the baby feel afraid. A．soft B．round C．loud D．quick 【答案】C 【详解】句意：外面的声音太喧闹了，以至于让宝宝感到害怕。     考查形容词辨析。soft柔软的，轻柔的；round圆形的；loud大声的，喧闹的；quick快速的。根据“makes the baby feel afraid”可知，此处应指声音“喧闹的”，故选C。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)Bats are ________ at night and can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour. A．afraid B．alone C．awake D．asleep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蝙蝠在夜间活动，每小时可以吃掉多达1200只昆虫。 考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；alone独自的；awake醒着的；asleep睡着的。根据常识和句中的 “at night”以及“can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour”可知，蝙蝠晚上是醒着的，故选C。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)—Which is your favorite competition during the School’s English Festival? —The Singing Competition is ________ the Dancing Competition. I like both. A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．as interesting as D．not so interested as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——学校英语节期间，你最喜欢哪项比赛？——歌唱比赛和舞蹈比赛一样有趣。我两个都喜欢。 考查形容词辨析与用法。boring令人无聊的；bored感到无聊的；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。根据“I like both.”可知，此处应指两个都一样有趣，都很喜欢，as……as表示“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级。故选C。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)Lisa is very ________ for she always puts her books on the shelf by color and puts away her toys after playing. A．organized B．hard-working C．relaxed D．honest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Lisa非常有条理，因为她总是按颜色把书摆放在书架上，并且玩完玩具后会把它们收好。 考查形容词辨析。 organized有条理的；hard-working勤奋的；relaxed放松的；honest诚实的。根据“she always puts her books on the shelf by color and puts away her toys after playing”可知，Lisa将书本按颜色分类，收拾玩具，说明她很有条理。故选A。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—I tried DeepSeek yesterday. It helped me answer questions really fast! —Cool! That sounds like a _______ tool for studying! A．basic B．powerful C．correct D．local 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我昨天试过DeepSeek。它帮助我快速回答问题！——太酷了！这听起来像是一个强大的学习工具！ 考查形容词辨析。basic基本的；powerful强大的；correct对的；local当地的。根据“It helped me answer questions really fast!”可知，DeepSeek可以快速回答问题，应是功能很强大。故选B。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—My story is set in a(n) ________ city because many people there can use magic. —You are so creative. A．imagined B．old C．real D．modern 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的故事设定在一个想象的城市，因为那里很多人会用魔法。——你是如此的有创意。 考查形容词辨析。imagined想象的；old古老的；real真实的；modern现代的。根据“because many people there can use magic.”可知，城市里的人会魔法，城市应为想象中的，而非现实存在或普通城市。故选A。 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城滨海县·期末)—Why do you drink so much coffee, Dad? —Oh, it can help me keep ________. I have lots of work to do tonight. A．alone B．alive C．awake D．afraid 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你为什么喝这么多咖啡？——哦，它可以帮助我保持清醒。今晚我有很多工作要做。 考查形容词辨析。alone单独的；alive活着的；awake醒着的；afraid害怕的。根据“Why do you drink so much coffee, Dad?”并结合常识可知，喝咖啡可以使人保持清醒，C项符合。故选C。 副词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)There was a fire in the hotel. ________, all the people ran out of it with the help of the firemen and nobody got hurt. A．Luckily B．Usually C．Suddenly D．However 【答案】A 【详解】句意：旅馆里发生了火灾。幸运的是，所有人在消防员的帮助下都跑出了旅馆，没有人受伤。 考查副词辨析。Luckily幸运地；Usually通常；Suddenly突然；However然而。根据“There was a fire in the hotel.”及“all the people ran out of it with the help of the firemen and nobody got hurt.”可知，这里需要一个表示“幸运地”的词，Luckily符合语境，说明火灾发生后所有人都安全逃出是幸运的事。故选A。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)—What does this sign mean? —It means that we must slow down and drive ________ near the school. A．happily B．quickly C．carefully D．comfortably 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个标志是什么意思？——它意味着我们必须在学校附近减速并小心驾驶。 考查情景交际和副词辨析。happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；carefully小心地，谨慎地；comfortably舒适地。根据“It means that we must slow down and drive...near the school.”以及交通标志常识可知，在学校附近应小心驾驶，以确保安全。故选C。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—Did you watch the Shenzhou-19 landing last night? —Of course! All the space engineers returned to Earth ________ after six months. A．clearly B．safely C．quickly D．mainly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨晚看神舟十九号着陆了吗？——当然！六个月后，所有太空工程师安全返回地球。 考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；safely安全地；quickly迅速地；mainly主要地。根据“Did you watch the Shenzhou-19 landing last night?”以及常识可知，神舟十九号的所有太空工程师安全返回地球。故选B。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏泰州兴化·期末)—What does the sign on the right mean? —It means that we must slow down and drive ________ near the school. A．quickly B．carefully C．comfortably D．happily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——右边的标志是什么意思？——这意味着我们必须放慢速度，在学校附近小心开车。 考查副词辨析和常识。quickly快速地；carefully小心地；comfortably舒服地；happily快乐地。根据“slow down”及“near the school”可知，这个标志提醒我们在学校附近要小心驾驶，故选B。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)Which underlined word has a different part of speech (词性) from others? A．If you don’t think carefully, you may get the answer wrong. B．People were shocked to hear that the singer died very young. C．The bird spread its wings and flew high above the mountains. D．The water is half a meter deep, so it’s safe for children to play in. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哪个划线单词的词性与其他的不同？ 考查词性辨析。wrong错误的，是形容词；young年轻的，是形容词；high高高地，是副词；deep深的，是形容词。根据选项可知，只有选项C的划线单词是副词，其他选项的划线单词都是形容词。故选C。 代词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)Now ________ is here. Let’s begin our class. A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在大家都到了。我们开始上课吧。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“Let’s begin our class.”可知，每个人都到了才开始上课。故选C。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)He ________ several stories to us, but ________ caught my interest. A．talked about; nothing B．told; none C．told; nothing D．talked about; none 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他给我们讲了好几个故事，但没有一个引起我的兴趣。 考查动词和不定代词辨析。talked about谈论；told告诉；nothing没有什么；none没有一个。根据“He… several stories to us”可知，此处指讲故事，应该用动词“tell”；又根据“but…caught my interest”可知，此处指没有一个故事引起我的兴趣，表示三者及以上的否定应该用不定代词“none”。故选B。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)The young man practises wood-carving for ________ months, but he still finds it too hard. A．a little B．little C．a few D．few 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个年轻人练习木雕几个月了，但他仍然觉得太难。 考查不定代词的用法。a little少量，修饰不可数名词，表肯定含义；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表否定含义；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定含义；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，表否定含义。空后“months”为可数名词复数，排除选项A和B。根据“but he still finds it too hard.”可知，此处需表达肯定含义，指已练习数月，但还是觉得木雕很难。故选C。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏泰州兴化·期末)—Everyone was excited when hearing our team won the football match. —Yes! Especially (尤其) our teacher. He was too excited to say ________. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——听到我们队赢了足球比赛，每个人都很兴奋。——是的！尤其是我们的老师。他激动得说不出话来。 考查代词辨析。everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事。“too…to…”结构表示“太……而不能……”，本身带有否定含义，在否定句或隐含否定的结构中，不定代词应使用anything，表示“什么也说不出来”。故选D。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州教育学会·期末)The teacher began her lesson after ________ came in. She was happy to see them all. A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大家进来后，老师开始上课。她很高兴看到他们所有人。 考查复合不定代词辨析。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody所有人。根据“She was happy to see them all.”可知，此处指所有人都进来上课了。故选D。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—Are these your skates? —No, they are for ________. A．she B．hers C．herself D．her 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这些是你的冰鞋吗？——不，它们是给她的。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；her她，宾格。空处位于介词“for”后，且空后无名词，空处作宾语，填人称代词宾格的her。故选D。 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)—Wow, what an amazing woodcarving! —________ is also good, Charlie. —Thank you, Ben. A．Mine B．Yours C．His D．Hers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哇，真是令人惊叹的木雕！——你的也很好，Charlie。——谢谢你，Ben。 考查代词辨析。Mine我的；Yours你的；His他的；Hers她的。根据“…is also good, Charlie.”及“Thank you, Ben.”可知，此处是Charlie对Ben说“你的木雕也很好”，故用物主代词Yours。故选B。 介词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏泰州兴化·期末)The cat in Picture ________ is on the box. A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【详解】句意：图B中的猫在盒子上。 考查位置关系。根据“on”以及位置关系可知，图B的猫在盒子上。故选B。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)Fan Jinshi, born _______ 1938, has devoted all her time to protecting Dunhuang cultural heritage. A．at B．on C．in D．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：樊锦诗，1938年出生，毕生致力于敦煌文化遗产保护。 考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点等；on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；by到……为止。“1938”是年份，用介词in。故选C。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)From the top of the building, the cars ________ us look like little ants. A．above B．between C．beside D．below 【答案】D 【详解】句意：从楼顶看，我们下方的汽车像小蚂蚁一样。 考查方位介词辨析。above在……上方；between在……之间；beside在……旁边；below在……下方。根据“From the top of the building”和“look like little ants.”可知，此处指从上往下看，汽车应在观察者的下方。故选D。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)— Where is the Panda House? — It is ________ the east of the zoo. A．on B．to C．at D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——熊猫馆在哪里？——它在动物园的东部。 考查地点介词辨析。on在……上面，on the east of在……东边，表示两地接壤；to到，to the east of在……东边，表示在某范围之外或两地不接壤；at在（后接小地点）；in在……里面，in the east of在……东边/东部。根据“Where is the Panda House?”和“the east of the zoo.”可知，熊猫馆在动物园内部的东边。故选D。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)Ants take in air ________ the holes on both sides of their body. A．across B．through C．under D．over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：蚂蚁通过身体两侧的孔隙吸入空气。 考查介词辨析。across穿过，通常表示从平面的一边到另一边的横向运动；through表示从内部穿过，通常用于描述穿过隧道、穿过丛林等场景；‌under‌在……下方，通常表示在某物的正下方；‌over‌表示从障碍物的一边跨越到另一边，通常用于描述翻山越岭、跨越篱笆等场景。结合语境及“…the hole on both sides of their body”可知，“穿过身体两侧的孔”应是从内部穿过，应用through与之搭配。故选B。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)________ New Year’s Eve, the whole city danced ________ the beat of fireworks exploding across the sky. A．At; to B．On; to C．On; with D．At; with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新年前夜，整座城市随着天空中烟花的爆炸声翩翩起舞。 考查介词辨析。At在，后加具体的时间点；On在，后加具体的某一天，或节日，星期等；to到……；with带有，具有。第一空是在具体的某一天，用介词on；短语dance to...“随着……跳舞”，第二空用介词to。故选B。 短语辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—Can you ________ the signs for the community party, Betty? —Sure. Where should I hang them? A．give up B．stay up C．put up D．hold up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你能为社区派对张贴标语吗？——当然可以。我应该把它们挂在哪里呢？ 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；stay up熬夜；put up张贴、搭建；hold up举起、阻挡。 根据“the signs”以及“Where should I hang them?”可知，此处指的是张贴标语，故选C。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—I’m afraid this shelf isn’t strong enough to ________ all these books. —Sorry, I will take away some of them. A．hold up B．give up C．put up D．clean up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我担心这个架子不够结实，撑不住这么多书。——对不起，我会拿走一些。 考查动词短语。hold up支撑；give up放弃；put up张贴，搭建；clean up清理。根据“this shelf isn’t strong enough”和“all these books”可知，此处表示“支撑住这些书”，应选hold up。故选A。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州溧阳·期末)Tom failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ________ and finally got a good grade through hard work. A．give up B．wake up C．hold up D．pick up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆数学考试三次不及格，但他没有放弃，最终通过努力学习取得了好成绩。     考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；wake up醒来，唤醒；hold up举起，阻挡；pick up捡起。根据“failed the math exam three times, but he didn’t ...”可知，此处强调“不放弃”，give up符合句意。故选A。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)The story “Jingwei Filling the Sea” teaches us a good lesson for life: never ________ on our goals. A．give up B．deal with C．care for D．set off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《精卫填海》这个故事给我们的生活上了很好的一课：永远不要放弃我们的目标。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；deal with处理；应对；care for关心；照顾；set off 出发；引爆。《精卫填海》的故事强调持之以恒的精神，所以此处是指永不放弃目标；考查give up on sth.“放弃；对……表示绝望”，符合语境。故选A。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—Be careful with that shelf! Can you ________ the left side before it falls? —Sure! I’ll try my best to do it. A．hold up B．cheer up C．pick up D．give up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——小心那个架子！你能在它掉下来之前扶住左边吗？——当然！我会尽力的。 考查动词短语。hold up支撑；cheer up振作起来；pick up拿起；give up放弃。根据“Can you…the left side before it falls?”的语境可知，此处想让对方扶住架子左边，A项符合。故选A。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)It’s best to ________ your future and leave this sad thing in the past. A．hold up B．focus on C．give up D．set off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最好专注于你的未来，并把这件伤心事留在过去。 考查动词短语。hold up举起；focus on专注于；give up放弃；set off出发。根据“your future”和“leave this sad thing in the past.”可知，此处指要把伤心事留在过去，专注于未来。故选B。 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)When the fire bell rang, other people in the community rushed to help ________ the fire. A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当火警铃响起时，社区里的其他人急忙赶来帮忙灭火。 考查动词短语辨析。put away把……收起来；put out扑灭；put off推迟；put up张贴，搭建。根据语境可知，当火警铃响起时，社区里的其他人急忙赶来帮忙的应该是“扑灭”火，所以应该用put out。故选B。 感叹句 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)— Xiaohua, with so many amazing lanterns here, ________ wonderful the park is! — Now you know why it attracts millions of visitors during Chinese New Year. A．how B．what C．how a D．what  a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——小华，这里有这么多神奇的灯笼，这个公园真棒！——现在你知道为什么它在中国新年期间吸引了数百万游客了吧。 考查感叹句。wonderful是形容词，结合how+adj.+主谓，How引导感叹句，故选A。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区四校联考·期末)—________ fun it is to read fantasy stories! —I agree. My favourite fantasy is “Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush”. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——读奇幻故事是多么有趣啊！——我同意。我最喜欢的奇幻小说是《马良与神笔》。 考查感叹句。此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词fun，用what引导。故选A。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁泗洪县·期末)Superman can also burn things with his eye. ________ special eyes he has! A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：超人还能用眼睛燃烧物体。他的眼睛多么特别啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“...special eyes he has!”可知，中心词是名词eyes，且为复数形式，应用what引导感叹句，句式为“what+形容词+可数名词复数+主谓”。故选B。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)________ nice gardens we visited in Suzhou last month! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上个月我们在苏州参观了多么漂亮的园林啊！ 考查What感叹句。What什么；How多么；What a好一个；How a错误搭配。感叹句常见结构有“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数/复数+其他成分！”和“How+形容词/副词+其他成分！”；根据“nice gardens”可知，此处用What引导感叹句。故选A。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州仪征·期末)—________ great thing it was to volunteer for Half Marathon in Yangzhou. —I can’t agree more. It helps us learn and grow as well. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在扬州为半程马拉松做志愿者是多么棒的一件事啊。——完全同意。这也帮助我们学习和成长。 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，句子是感叹句，题干中“great thing”为可数名词单数，需用“What a+形容词+名词”结构。故选C。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—Hi, Eric. Would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon? —Why not? ________ nice weather it is today! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，Eric。今天下午想和我们一起去徒步吗？——为什么不呢？今天天气多好啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句。此处感叹的中心词是名词“weather”，为不可数名词，符合“What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”的感叹句结构。故选A。 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通海安·期末)—What does the poem “A letter from home is a priceless (无价的) treasure.” mean? —_________! A．What a priceless letter it is B．What a priceless treasure is C．How priceless the treasure is D．How priceless a letter it is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这句著名诗句“家书抵万金”是什么意思？——多么无价的一封信啊！ 考查诗句含义理解。What a priceless letter it is多么无价的一封信啊；What a priceless treasure is什么是无价宝藏；How priceless the treasure is这宝藏多么无价啊；How priceless a letter it is。诗歌 “A letter from home is a priceless treasure.” 的意思是“家书抵万金”，强调家书非常珍贵，如同无价之宝。故选A。 时态 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末)—It’s cold here. —OK. I ________ the window. A．close B．am closing C．closed D．will close 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这里很冷。——好的。我来关窗户。 考查动词时态。根据题干可知，“关窗户”的动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故选D。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)—Where is your homework, Tom? —I’m sorry, Mr White. I______ it at home this morning. A．leave B．will leave C．am leaving D．left 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你的作业呢？——对不起，怀特先生。我今天早上把它忘在家里了。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“this morning”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选D。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京秦淮区·期末)— Grandpa, look! The river, the bridge, and the boats … amazing! — You feel that way? Your grandma ________ the same thing 40 years ago. A．say B．says C．said D．will say 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爷爷，看！河、桥、船……太棒了！  ——你有这种感觉？你奶奶40年前也说了同样的话。 考查时态。根据“40 years ago”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，故选C。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区四校联考·期末)—When ________ you free last week? —I didn’t have a free day because there was too much housework to do A．are B．do C．were D．did 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——上周你什么时候有空？——我没有空闲的一天，因为有太多的家务要做 考查一般过去时。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，排除A项和B项；free“空闲的”，是形容词，所以用be动词were，排除D项。故选C。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)He ________ traditional medicine for some time in ________ 1990s before trying modern methods. A．practised; the B．practised; / C．has practised; the D．has practised; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在尝试现代方法之前，他在20世纪90年代从事过一段时间的传统医学。 考查动词时态和冠词。根据“before trying modern methods”可知，在尝试现代方法之前从事过传统医学，所以从事传统医学发生在过去，句子应该使用一般过去时，排除C和D；在表示世纪时，年份前应该加定冠词the，即“in the 1990s”表示“在20世纪90年代”。故选A。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)—People say that there ________ 16 stations on Nanjing Metro Line 9 by 2026. —Great! I’m really excited to see the amazing works on show! A．will be B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——人们说，到2026年南京地铁 9号线将有16座车站。 ——太棒了！我很期待看到这些令人惊叹的工程成果！ 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据空前“there”可知，此处考查there be句型，排除B和D；再根据“by 2026”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时的结构为there will be或者there are/is going to be；主语“16 stations”为复数，所以这里应用there will be或there are going to be，排除C。故选A。 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)There ________ a football match this weekend. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个周末将会有一场足球比赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。is going to have不可与there be句型连用；will have不可与there be句型连用；is going to be表述正确；are going to have不可与there be句型连用。there be句型的一般将来时结构有there will be和there is/are going to be；a football match是单数，需用there is going to be；there be句型不能和have连用。故选C。 8．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区四校联考·期末)—I have to leave for the factory right now. —What a pity! We ________ you could stay a little longer with us. A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．will think 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我必须马上去工厂。——太遗憾了！我们觉得你可以和我们多待一段时间。 考查时态。根据“you could stay a little longer with us”可知，此处表示之前的看法，应用一般过去时。故选C。 情景交际 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Could you please help me with my drawing skills? —________. You can come to practise every Saturday. A．I don’t agree. B．I’m afraid not. C．No problem. D．I hope not. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我提高绘画技巧吗？——没问题。你可以每周六来练习。 考查情景交际。I don’t agree我不同意；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No problem没问题；I hope not我希望不会。根据“You can come to practise every Saturday.”可知，此处表示同意帮助对方，C项符合。故选C。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—Can you help me move the table? It’s too heavy. — ______ A．You’d better not. B．That’s all right. C．So what? D．No problem. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬一下桌子吗？它太重了。——没问题。 考查情景交际。You’d better not.你最好别这么做；That’s all right.没关系；So what?那又怎样；No problem.没问题。根据对话语境，问句“Can you help me move the table? It’s too heavy.”是请求帮助。“No problem.”是接受帮助请求的常用表达，符合语境。故选D。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通如皋·期末)—Hey, I missed the bus. Can you give me a ride? —______! I’m always ready to help you. A．Forget it B．No problem C．I am afraid not D．Good idea 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嘿，我错过了公共汽车。你能载我一程吗？——没问题！我总是准备帮助你。 考查情景交际。Forget it算了；No problem没问题；I am afraid not恐怕不行；Good idea好主意。根据“I’m always ready to help you.”可知，“我”同意载对方一程，“没问题”表示同意对方的请求。故选B。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)—Morgan, I’m off now. Remember to lock the front door and close all the windows. —Bye, Mum. ________. A．Check it out B．Be quick C．Let me go with you D．Have a lovely time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——摩根，我走了。记得锁好前门，关上所有的窗户。——再见，妈妈。祝你玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。Check it out仔细讨论；Be quick快点；Let me go with you让我和你一起去；Have a lovely time过得很愉快。根据“I’m off now”以及“Bye, Mum.”可知，此处应是表达祝愿，指过得很愉快。故选D。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—Can you finish the job this week? —________. I will need another 2 weeks. A．I agree B．I’m afraid not C．No problem D．I hope not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你这周能完成这项工作吗？——恐怕不行。我还需要两周。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意；I'm afraid not恐怕不行；No problem没问题；I hope not我希望不是。根据“I will need another 2 weeks.”可知，这周无法完成工作，“I'm afraid not”符合语境。故选B。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通启东·期末)—I think we should learn more about our traditional culture. —________. Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are. A．That’s all right B．Don’t worry C．I don’t think so D．I agree 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为我们应该更多地了解我们的传统文化。——我同意。了解我们的传统文化有助于我们了解自己是谁。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Don’t worry别担心；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I agree我同意。根据“Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are.”可知，后者同意前者的观点，认为了解传统文化很重要。应用I agree表示同意。故选D。 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)—This new school library is really cool! There are so many interesting books and comfortable seats. —________. It’s a good place to enjoy reading. A．I don’t like it B．I’m not sure C．I have no idea D．I agree 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个新学校图书馆真的太酷了！有这么多有趣的书和舒适的座位。 ——我同意。这是个享受阅读的好地方。 考查情景交际。I don’t like it我不喜欢它；I’m not sure我不确定；I have no idea我不知道；I agree我同意。根据下文“It’s a good place to enjoy reading.”可知，这是个享受阅读的好地方，所以此处是指后者认同前者的观点。故选D。 冠词 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通如皋·期末)Bao Yinyin, ______ girl from Nantong, came first in ______ 100-metre hurdles at the Asian Youth Athletics Championships (亚洲青年田径锦标赛) on April 17, 2025. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：包银银，一位来自南通的女孩，在2025年4月17日的亚洲青年田径赛上获得了100米栏冠军。 考查冠词的用法。根据“…girl from Nantong”可知，此处泛指一位女孩，且girl为辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a；根据“in…100-metre hurdles”可知，此处特指100米栏这个比赛项目，用定冠词the。故选B。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡宜兴和桥第二中学教育集团·期末)Tom is ________ 8-year-old boy. He comes from ________ USA． A．a; the B．an; the C．a; / D．an; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个8岁的男孩。他来自美国。 考查冠词。a/an不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。空一泛指“一个8岁的男孩”，8-year-old是元音音素开头，应用an；第二个空格处用the，the USA“美国”，它是the United States of America缩写，专有名词。故选B。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州苏州工业园区·期末)________ lighthouse is a tall building with a light at the top. You can find lighthouses in seaside cities. A．An B．A C．The D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：灯塔是一座顶部有灯的高楼。你可以在海滨城市找到灯塔。 考查冠词用法。An不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；A不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表特指；/不填。此处表示泛指，且lighthouse以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故选B。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)People in Yangzhou held ________ exciting event to welcome their ________ twenty-fourth Tourism Festival on April 18, 2025. A．a; the B．an; the C．an; / D．a; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：扬州人民在2025年4月18日举办了一场激动人心的活动，欢迎第二十四届旅游节的到来。 考查冠词用法。第一空：event为可数名词单数，且exciting以元音音素/ɪ/开头，需用不定冠词an，表“一场”；第二空：序数词twenty-fourth前有形容词性物主代词，此处用零冠词。故选C。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—What about _______ English exam next week? Are you ready? —Oh, a piece of cake for me. It’s just _______ usual test. Don’t be worried. A．the, an B．the, a C．an, an D．an, a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下周的英语考试怎么样？你准备好了吗？——哦，这对我来说是小菜一碟。它只是一个普通的测试。别担心。 考查冠词。第一空特指双方都知道的英语考试，用定冠词the；第二空泛指“一个普通的测试”，且usual以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a。故选B。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)Huangshan is ________ great place to watch the sunrise. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：黄山是看日出的好地方。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“Huangshan is…great place to watch the sunrise.”可知，此处泛指一个看日出的好地方，空后great是以辅音音素开头，空处应用a。故选A。 名词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区·期末)“I have a ________ for all the girls: being a female (女性) scientist can be difficult, but you should be brave, be yourself and never give up” said the female scientist Yan Ming. A．notice B．sound C．skill D．message 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“我想对所有女孩传递这样一个信息：成为女科学家虽有挑战，但你们要勇敢无畏、坚持本心，绝不轻言放弃。” 女科学家严明说。 考查名词辨析。notice通知；sound声音；skill技术；message信息。根据“being a female scientist can be difficult, but you should be brave…”可知，严明是在传递一种鼓励或建议，属于“信息”的范畴。故选D。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Today, travelling is more and more popular. — Yes, everyone wants to get a ________ to be close to nature and relax. A．change B．chance C．choice D．cheese 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如今，旅游变得越来越受欢迎了。——是的，每个人都渴望有机会亲近大自然并放松身心。 考查名词辨析。change变化；chance机会；choice选择；cheese奶酪。根据“everyone wants to get a … to be close to nature and relax”可知，此处指渴望亲近大自然的机会，故选B。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州姑苏区·期末)—What can we do for the children in poor areas? —Maybe help in the ________ of clothes and books is welcome. A．face B．form C．size D．shape 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们能为在贫困地区的孩子们做什么？——也许以衣服和书籍形式提供的帮助会受欢迎。 考查名词辨析。face脸；form形式；size尺寸；shape形状。根据“help in the...of clothes and books”可知，空白处需要填入一个名词，表示“衣服和书”作为一种援助的“形式”，选项B的“form”符合题意。故选B。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通海安·期末)The handicraft competition needs participants (参赛者) with at least three years of _________ in pottery making. A．collection B．condition C．information D．experience 【答案】D 【详解】句意：手工艺比赛需要有至少三年制陶经验的参赛者。 考查名词辨析。collection收藏；condition条件；information信息；experience经验。根据“with at least three years of…in pottery making.”可知，这里要填“有至少三年制陶经验的参赛者”这一含义，因此需要选择表示“经验”的词。故选D。 动词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通启东·期末)In the picture, the two people are ________ in the park. A．fishing B．camping C．riding D．jogging 【答案】B 【详解】句意：图片上，两个人在公园里露营。 考查动词辨析。fishing钓鱼；camping露营；riding骑行；jogging慢跑。根据图片可知，两人在露营。故选B。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Huishan clay figures are so lovely! —Yes. They have strong local colour, and people can use them to ________ their feelings and wishes. A．express B．practise C．design D．respect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——惠山泥人太可爱了！——是的。它们有浓郁的地方特色，人们可以用它们来表达情感和愿望。 考查动词辨析。express表达；practise练习；design设计；respect尊重。根据“use them to…their feelings and wishes”可知，此处指“用泥人表达情感和愿望”，应用express。故选A。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京玄武区·期末)Unluckily, my little brother ________ off a bike and ________ his leg. A．felt; hurt B．felt; hit C．fell; hurt D．fell; hit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不幸的是，我弟弟从自行车上摔下来，摔伤了腿。 考查动词辨析。felt感觉；hurt受伤；fell跌落；hit击打。根据“... off a bike and ... his leg.”可知，是指从自行车上摔了下来，弄伤了腿，空一处是fell off“摔下来”；空二处用hurt。故选C。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州苏州工业园区·期末)—You are so good at roller skating now! —Thanks. But I ________ even stand up on my skates when I first tried it. A．could B．couldn’t C．can’t D．may 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你现在轮滑这么好。——谢谢。但是当我第一次尝试的时候，甚至连站起来都不会。 考查情态动词。could能，会，can的过去式；couldn’t不能，不会；can’t不能，不会；may可能。根据后文“when I first tried it.”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处应该使用can的过去式could，又由“But”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以此处应该表达但是当我第一次尝试的时候，甚至连站起来都不会，填入couldn’t。故选B。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京联合体·期末)—How much did Mary ________ on all these books yesterday? —They cost only 100 yuan. A．cost B．spend C．pay D．take 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽昨天买这些书一共花了多少钱？   ——它们只花了100元。   考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语通常是物；spend花费（时间或金钱），主语是人，常用结构spend...on sth.或spend...(in) doing sth.；pay支付，主语是人，常用结构pay...for sth.；take花费（时间），主语通常是物或形式主语it。根据句中的on all these books可知，此处符合spend...on sth.的用法，故选B。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区五十中等七校联考·期末)—It’s extremely hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our school? —No, you ________. It’s dangerous. A．Could; couldn’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——天气太热了。我可以在我们学校附近的湖里游泳吗？——不，你不能。这很危险。 考查情态动词用法。Could可以；Need需要；Must必须；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能。根据“It’s extremely hot....I swim in the lake near our school?”可知，天气很热，“我”想去游泳，此处用can请求对方的许可，疑问句中常用could，表示委婉语气，回答用can或can’t/can not。故选D。 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Mum, could I watch TV? —I’m afraid you _________. Do your homework first. A．can’t B．can C．couldn’t D．could 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看电视吗？——恐怕你不能。先做作业。 考查情态动词的用法。can’t不能；can可以；couldn’t不能；could能够，可以。根据“Do your homework first.”可知，不能看电视；疑问句中的could表示委婉语气，否定回答用can’t。故选A。 8．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner of the world quickly. —I agree. It’s very useful. A．get B．arrive C．reach D．turn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——借助互联网，信息可以迅速到达世界的每一个角落。——我同意。它非常有用。 考查动词辨析。get到达，不及物动词；arrive到达，不及物动词；reach到达，及物动词；turn旋转。根据“information can...every corner of the world quickly.”可知，此处表示信息到达世界的每一个角落，此处应用reach，其后面直接接宾语。故选C。 9．(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡江阴·期末)— Could I keep the windows open? There are too many people in the room. — Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in. A．will B．must C．can D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以把窗户开着吗？房间里的人太多了。——你当然可以。让新鲜空气进来。 考查情态动词。will将；must必须；can能；need需要。根据“Let the fresh air in”可知，此处是肯定回答，同意开窗让新鲜空气进来，根据“Could I keep…”可知，此处could表语气委婉，不表过去时态，肯定回答用can。故选C。 10．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—Can you tell me how to deal with this broken watch? —You can have my uncle ________ it this afternoon. A．to repair B．repair C．repaired D．repairs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何处理这个坏掉的手表吗？——你今天下午可以让我叔叔修理它。 考查非谓语动词。to repair修理，动词不定式；repair动词原形；repaired过去分词；repairs动词三单。have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，横线处填动词原形（省to不定式）。故选B。 形容词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)With a ________ look, she said, “This is the first time I ________ flowers on my birthday.” A．surprised; have received B．surprised; received C．surprising; received D．surprising; have received 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她带着惊讶的表情说：“这是我第一次在生日时收到花。” 考查形容词辨析和时态。surprised惊讶的，通常修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，通常修饰物。第一空修饰名词“look”，此处指她惊讶的表情，强调人的主观感受，所以用surprised；第二空，根据句型“This is the first time+从句”表示“这是第一次……”，从句中通常使用现在完成时，所以此处用have received。故选A。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)Kate’s grandma lives by herself in her hometown all the time, but she never feels ________. A．alone B．lonely C．lone D．along 【答案】B 【详解】句意：凯特的奶奶一直独自住在她的家乡，但她从未感到孤独。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自，侧重自己一个人的状态；lonely孤独的，带有感情色彩；lone孤单的，只能作定语，无感情色彩；along沿着，介词。根据“Kate’s grandma lives by herself in her hometown all the time, but she never feels...”可知，凯特的奶奶一直独自住在她的家乡，但她在情感上从未感到孤独，lonely在此处作表语，符合语境。故选B。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)—Amy, you look ________. What happened? —I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A．proud B．down C．lonely D．relaxed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米，你看起来很沮丧。发生什么事了？——我为南希做了一件手工艺品作为她的生日礼物，结果到派对时发现礼物忘在家里了！ 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的；down沮丧的；lonely孤独的；relaxed放松的。根据“When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home!”可知，发生这样的事情是令人沮丧的，故选B。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通海安·期末)After the exam, Tom felt _________ because he couldn’t answer any questions. A．strange B．lonely C．down D．fantastic 【答案】C 【详解】句意：考试之后，Tom感到沮丧，因为他不能回答任何问题。 考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；lonely孤单的；down沮丧的；fantastic极好的。由后面的“because he couldn’t answer any questions.”他不能回答任何问题可知，他心情沮丧。故选C。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏泰州·期末)—Yesterday was your birthday. What did you do? —Well, nothing special. It was just a (n) _______ day for me. A．unusual B．fantastic C．ordinary D．surprising 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天是你的生日。你做了什么？——嗯，没什么特别的。对我来说那只是平常的一天。 考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的；fantastic极好的；ordinary平常的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“nothing special”可知，说话者觉得生日没什么特别的，也就是和平常一样，是平常的一天。故选C。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通如皋·期末)—With modern AI technology, people in old photos seem to be ______ as if (仿佛) they could step out of the pictures any time. —So amazing! A．lively B．living C．alive D．lovely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——借助现代AI技术，老照片中的人看起来栩栩如生，仿佛随时能从照片里走出来一样。——太神奇了！ 考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的，多形容性格；living活着的，多作定语；alive活着的，有生气的；lovely可爱的。根据“people in old photos”可知，此处指AI让老照片的人看起来像活的一样，栩栩如生，用alive在句中作表语。故选C。 副词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—Why are there thousands of visitors in spring in Yangzhou? —When you see the willows (垂柳) dance ________ in the wind, you can’t help staying here. A．softly B．strangely C．safely D．suddenly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么扬州在春天会有成千上万的游客？——当你看到垂柳在风中轻柔地摇曳，你情不自禁会留在这里。 考查副词辨析。softly柔和地，静静地；strangely怪异地；safely安全地；suddenly突然地。根据“When you see the willows (垂柳) dance...in the wind”可知，垂柳在风中轻柔地舞动。故选A。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通海安·期末)—The electric cars with AI technology sell well these years. —That's true. But to the drivers, driving _________ is the most important. A．quickly B．safely C．happily D．easily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——人工智能技术的电动汽车这些年很畅销。——那是真的。但是对于司机来说，安全驾驶是最重要的。 考查副词词义辨析。quickly迅速地；safely安全地；happily快乐地；easily容易地。根据“But to the drivers, driving…is the most important.”可知，对于司机来说，安全驾驶是最重要的。故选B。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京玄武区·期末)Follow these ________ tips, and you can cross the road ________. A．safely; safety B．safety; safety C．safety; safely D．safely; safely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：遵循这些安全建议，你就能安全地过马路。 考查形容词和副词辨析。safety既是名词又是形容词；safely安全地，副词。第一空修饰名词“tips”，用safety，safety tips“安全提示”；第二空修饰动词“cross”，用副词safely。故选C。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡江阴·期末)There was a storm yesterday. ________, most of the flowers are still in my garden. A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Mainly D．Luckily 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天有暴风雨。幸运地是，我花园里的大部分花还活着。 考查副词词义辨析。Suddenly突然地；Finally最终地；Mainly主要地；Luckily幸运地。根据“There was a storm yesterday...., most of the flowers are still in my garden.”可知，暴风雨没有把大部分花弄死，这是很幸运的，故选D。 代词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京玄武区·期末)The girl isn’t old enough to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A．her; alone B．her; lonely C．herself; alone D．herself; lonely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个女孩还不够大，不能照顾自己。你不应该把她一个人留在家里。 考查代词辨析和副词的用法。her她的，形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；alone独自，为副词；lonely孤独的，为形容词。第一空根据“The girl isn’t old enough to look after ….”可知，此处是指照顾自己，应用反身代词；第二空根据“You shouldn’t leave her at home ….”可知，此处修饰动词应用副词。故选C。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—In fact, bats can make “sounds”. —That’s true. The sounds are special and ________ can hear them. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——事实上，蝙蝠可以发出“声音”。——那是真的。那个声音很特别，没有人能听得见。 考查代词辨析。somebody有人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。蝙蝠发出的声音是超声波（ultrasound），频率很高，人类无法听到。因此，填入的词应表示“没有人”能听到这些声音。故选B。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—Who is making that noise next door? —It’s so strange. I can’t see ________ there. A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谁在隔壁制造噪音？——太奇怪了。我在那里看不到任何人。 考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“It’s so strange. I can’t see…there.”以及结合选项可知，此处指看不到任何人，句子为否定句，应用anybody。故选A。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末)I’m sure ______ lost the wallet, but I don’t know who it is. A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我确信有人丢了钱包，但我不知道是谁。 考查不定代词辨析。anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据后半句“…lost the wallet, but I don’t know who it is”可推断，前半句强调“有人”丢了钱包，但不确定具体是谁，需用肯定意义的“somebody”。故选C。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州苏州工业园区·期末)Air costs ________, but we can’t live without it. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：空气不花钱，但我们离不开它。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything一切事物。根据“Air costs ...but we can’t live without it.”可知，空气不花钱，是免费的，故选B。 介词辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)The little boy walked ________ the street carefully when the traffic light turned green. A．through B．over C．behind D．across 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当交通信号灯变绿时，那个小男孩小心翼翼地穿过了街道。 考查介词。through穿过（强调内部或空间）；over越过（上方，无接触）；behind在……后面；across横穿（强调表面，有接触）。根据“The little boy walked...the street carefully”可知，此处指过马路，应是walk across“步行穿过”。故选D。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通启东·期末)To find the treasure, you should swim ________ a big river and then get through the forest. A．across B．through C．past D．below 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要找到宝藏，你应该游过一条大河，然后穿过森林。 考查介词辨析。across从表面穿过；through从内部穿过；past从旁边经过；below在下方。根据“swim ... a big river and then get through the forest”可知，先游过河，再穿过森林，是从河的表面穿过。故选A。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京玄武区·期末)Qinhuai River, a beautiful river, runs ________ Nanjing city and there are many bridges ________ the river. A．through; through B．through; over C．across; through D．across; over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：秦淮河是一条美丽的河流，流经南京市，河上有许多桥梁。 考查介词辨析。through从内部穿过；over在……之上；across从表面穿过。根据“Qinhuai River, a beautiful river, runs … Nanjing city and there are many bridges…the river.”可知，第一空是指秦淮河贯穿南京，应用through表示；第二空是指河流上面有很多桥，应用over表示。故选B。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通如皋·期末)—Look! I just can’t do this movement perfectly! What should I do? —Well, in Dunhuang dance, this part needs you to lift your hands ______ your head. A．across B．under C．below D．above 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看！我就是不能完美地完成这个动作！我该怎么办？——嗯，在敦煌舞中，这一部分需要你把手举过头顶。 考查介词辨析。across穿过；under在……下面；below在……下面；above在……上面。根据“in Dunhuang dance”及所给图片可知，此处指手需要在头的上面。故选D。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州区·期末)Oh no! The snakes are not ________ the cage. They must have got out. A．inside B．outside C．beside D．upside 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哦不！蛇不在笼子里了。它们肯定跑出来了。 考查介词辨析。inside在……里面；outside在……外面；beside在……旁边；upside在……一边。根据“They must have got out.”可知，蛇跑出来了，说明不在里面。故选A。 短语辨析 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A．dates from B．cheers up C．learns from D．lies in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能变得更好？——我认为成功的关键在于努力工作。 考查动词短语。dates from始于；cheers up使振作；learns from向……学习；lies in在于。根据“the key to success…hard work”可知，成功的关键在于努力工作，故选D。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Could you please move the box out of here? It is ________. —OK I will. A．on the way B．by the way C．in the way D．all the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能把这个箱子从这儿移开吗？它挡道了。——好的，我会的。 考查介词短语辨析。on the way在途中；by the way顺便说一下；in the way妨碍，挡道；all the way一直。根据“move the box out of here”可知，箱子挡道了所以需要移开，in the way符合语境。故选C。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics, we are all ________ the players of our country. —Yes. They are our heroes. A．careful with B．surprised at C．proud of D．popular with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——观看2024年巴黎奥运会后，我们都为我国的运动员感到自豪。——是的。他们是我们的英雄。 考查形容词短语。careful with小心……；surprised at对……感到惊讶；proud of为……感到自豪；popular with受……欢迎。根据“After watching the 2024 Paris Olympics”及“They are our heroes.”可知，这里需要一个表示对运动员有敬佩、骄傲情感的短语，proud of符合语境，说明运动员作为英雄让我们自豪。故选C。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通如皋·期末)The news that our team won the football game finally made the fans ______ . A．put up B．cheer up C．hold up D．stay up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的球队赢得足球比赛的消息终于让球迷们振作起来了。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；cheer up振作起来；hold up举起；stay up熬夜。根据“our team won the football game”可知，球队赢得比赛，这是一个能够振奋人心的好消息，球迷们听到后应是振作了起来。故选B。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—Is there anyone in the classroom? —No. It is empty. ________ is out to play sports! A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——教室里有人吗？——没有。教室里是空的。所有人都出去做运动了！ 考查不定代词辨析。someone某人，常用于肯定句；anyone任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句；everyone每个人；no one没有人。根据“No. It is empty.”以及“out to play sports”可知，所有人都出去了，应用everyone。故选C。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)I ________ Mary not to ________ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! A．remember to tell; forget to take B．remember telling; forget taking C．remember telling; forget to take D．remember to tell; forget taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我记得告诉过玛丽不要忘记带身份证，但她还是忘了。真糟糕！ 考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事”，事情没有做；remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”，事情做完了；forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”，事情未做；forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事”，事情已经做了。第一空，根据“but she forgot.”可知，此处是指记得已经告诉过玛丽，应用动名词作宾语，排除A和D；第二空，根据“not to …her ID card”可知，此处是指不要忘记带身份证，事情未做，应用动词不定式作宾语，排除B。故选C。 7．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州邗江区·期末)—She looks happy all the time. —Yes. Nothing ________ her and she is the happiest in our class. A．worries about B．worried about C．is worried about D．worries 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——她一直看起来很开心。——是的。没有事情使她担忧，而且她是我们班最开心的。 考查及物动词的用法。worries about“担心；担忧”，主语是人；worried about“担心；担忧”，一般过去时；is worried about“担心；担忧”，主语是人；worries及物动词三单，“使担心，使担忧”。题干主语是Nothing，且时态是一般现在时，故选D。 时态 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—It’s very hot here. —OK. I ________ the window and the door. A．open B．am opening C．opened D．will open 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这里非常热。——好的。我将打开窗户和门。 考查动词时态辨析。open打开，一般现在时；am opening正在打开，现在进行时；opened打开，一般过去时；will open将打开，一般将来时。根据“—It’s very hot here.  —OK. I…the window and the door.”可知，“打开门窗”是即将发生的动作，应用一般将来时will open。故选D。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京外国语学校·期末)They will leave the party if it ________ too late, but I’m not sure if they ________ straight back home after that. A．will get; will go B．gets; will go C．will get; go D．gets; go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果聚会太晚，他们就会离开，但我不确定他们之后是否会直接回家。 考查条件状语从句和宾语从句的时态。根据“They will leave the party if it...too late”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，所以谓语动词“get”应用三单形式“gets”；根据“I’m not sure”和“after that”可知，此处表示之后是否会直接回家，时态用一般将来时。故选B。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Why are you so excited, Ricky? —Because there ________ a big show on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．is going to have D．are going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——里基，你为什么这么兴奋？——因为今晚电视上将有一场大型演出。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“—Why are you so excited, Ricky?  —Because there...a big show on TV this evening.”可知，这里是there be句型的将来时结构，排除CD选项。a big show是单数名词，be动词用is，故选A。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州江都区·期末)—The wind is blowing hard. —I think there ________ a heavy storm later in the afternoon. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——风刮得很大。——我觉得下午晚些时候会有场大风暴。 考查“there be”句型和一般将来时。根据“later in the afternoon”可知，需使用一般将来时。这是一个“there be”句型，表示“存在”，主语是单数名词“a heavy storm”，因此动词需用单数形式。故选B。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末)Just now a little boy ________ on the ground and ________ to others, “A cock laid an egg.” A．lied; laid B．lay; lied C．laid; lied D．lay; laid 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刚才，一个小男孩躺在地上对别人撒谎说：“一只公鸡下了一个蛋。” 考查动词的用法。lie意为“躺”时，过去式是lay；lie意为“撒谎”时，过去式是lied；lay“下蛋”，过去式是laid。第一空，根据“on the ground”可知，此处指躺在地上，应用lay；第二空，根据“A cock laid an egg.”可知，公鸡不会下蛋，所以小男孩说谎了，因此第二空应用lied。故选B。 6．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—How was your weekend? —Great! We ____ a picnic by the lake. A．have B．are having C．had D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——周末过得如何？——好极了，我们在湖边野餐。 考查动词的时态。根据“How was your weekend?”可知这事已经发生了，应用一般过去时。故选C。 情景交际 1．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末)—Would you please help me with my drawing skills? —________. You can come to practice every Saturday. A．I don’t agree B．I’m afraid not C．No problem D．I hope not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能在画画技巧方面帮助我吗？——没问题。你可以每周六来练习。 考查情景交际。I don’t agree我不同意；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No problem没问题 ；I hope not我希望不是。根据“You can come to practice every Saturday”可知，横线处应该表示愿意帮助对方，故选C。 2．(24-25七年级下·江苏常州溧阳·期末)—Dad, can you drive me to the airport this afternoon? —________. I have a meeting then. A．Yes, I can. B．I’m afraid I can’t. C．Good idea! D．Sounds amazing. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你今天下午能开车送我去机场吗？——恐怕我不能。我那时有个会议。     考查情景交际。I’m afraid I can’t.恐怕我不能；Yes, I can.是的，我能；Good idea!好主意；Sounds amazing.听起来太棒了。根据“I have a meeting then.”可知，此处为拒绝，“I’m afraid I can’t.”符合语境。故选B。 3．(24-25七年级下·江苏南京鼓楼区五十中等七校联考·期末)—Would you please help me with my English this summer holiday? —________. We can make a plan and work hard on it together then. A．Good idea B．No problem C．I’d love to, but I can’t D．See you then 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今年暑假你能帮我学英语吗？——没问题。我们可以制定一个计划，然后一起努力。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；No problem没问题；I’d love to, but I can’t我愿意，但是我不能；See you then到时见。根据“Would you please help me with my English this summer holiday?”和“We can make a plan and work hard on it together then.”可知，此处应是同意对方的请求，故选B。 4．(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州苏州工业园区·期末)—Would you like to visit Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday? —________ I will be free then. A．Have a nice trip! B．The same to you! C．Sounds great! D．Good luck! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个暑假你想去上海迪士尼乐园吗？——听起来不错！我那时有空。 考查交际用语。Have a nice trip旅途愉快；The same to you祝你也一样；Sounds great听起来很棒；Good luck祝你好运。根据“Would you like to visit Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday?”和“I will be free then.”可知，表示接受对方的建议，故选C。 5．(24-25七年级下·江苏南通通州区·期末)Why does the poet say “West Lake is like Xi Shi” according to the poem below? A．Because it’s blue like her dress. B．Because it’s very sunny. C．Because it’s beautiful in all weather. D．Because it’s big and wide. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为什么诗人根据下面这首诗说“西湖如西施”？ 考查常识。根据诗中“She looks beautiful in any way, just the same”可知，作者认为西湖和西施一样，在任何方面都漂亮。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $