四川仪陇中学校2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题

四川省仪陇中学校高2025级高一下期期中考试 英语试卷答案 1、 听力 2、 阅读 21．D 22．B 23．A 21．细节理解题。根据Source 2中的“You can buy tickets at the door, but it is better to book early for the July show because many people will come.(大家可以现场购票，但七月的影片场次建议提前订票，因为观影人数众多。)”可知，文中建议观看七月影片的观众提前预订门票。 22．细节理解题。根据Source 4中的“People cannot enter late once the show starts, to avoid troubling the musicians and other listeners.(演出一经开始，观众禁止迟到入场，以免打扰乐手与其他听众。)”可知，致敬路易斯·阿姆斯特朗音乐会明确限制迟到入场，有严格的迟到规定。 23．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“This year, the city council and local culture groups are organizing many public activities. Most activities are open to everyone, but you may need to meet age, experience or registration rules to join.(今年，市议会与当地文化团体筹办了多项公共活动，多数活动面向大众开放，参与需遵守年龄、经验或报名相关规定。)”可知，文章集中罗列城市各类公共活动信息，内容完整规范，最有可能选自城市活动指南。 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．C 24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Misunderstanding his distant nature, I assumed that he cared little about building a close relationship with me.(我误解了他冷淡的性格，认为他并不在意和我建立亲密的关系。)”可知，作者儿时误以为父亲的沉默代表对自己关心甚少。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I’ve pushed myself to work day and night,” he whispered softly. “I just don’t want you to go through what I did.(“我日夜逼迫自己努力工作，”他轻声说道，“只是不想让你经历我所受过的苦。”)”可知，父亲辛苦劳作皆是为子女考虑，十分重视孩子的未来发展。 26．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Dad had always been a man of few words.(父亲向来是一个沉默寡言的人。)”以及第四段中的“Hearing his words, I sat there stunned, finally realizing that his years of silence were not coldness but silent love. Devoting himself to supporting our family, he had been building a secure future for me instead of ignoring me. (听完他的话，我呆呆地坐在那里，终于明白他多年的沉默并非冷漠，而是无言的爱。他一心撑起整个家，默默为我铺垫安稳的未来，从来不曾忽视我。)”可知，父亲性格沉默寡言，却为家庭默默奉献、满心付出。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Yet, during his fight against the illness, I discovered something unexpected about the man I had thought I knew so well.(然而，在父亲与病魔抗争的这段日子里，我在这位本以为十分熟悉的父亲身上，发现了许多未曾了解的东西。)”可知，文章以父亲患病为契机，讲述作者从误解沉默的父亲到逐步读懂无言父爱、真正理解父亲的全过程，所以“Understanding My Father”最能概括全文核心内容，适合作为最佳标题。 28．A 29．D 30．D 31．B 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Climate change is reshaping global weather patterns in far-reaching and long-lasting ways, and a new study reveals a significant increase in extreme weather events across the Arctic, driven by rising global temperatures.(气候变化正深远持久地重塑全球天气模式，一项新研究表明，全球气温上升导致北极极端天气事件大幅增加。)”可知，全球气温升高即全球变暖，是北极极端天气增多的主要诱因。 29．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Our research shows that the frequency of extreme weather events has increased sharply in the Arctic. Across one-third of the Arctic domain (范围) these events have only recently begun to occur and therefore show that the Arctic is entering an unprecedented era of weather extremes with likely severe results for ecosystems there.(研究表明，北极极端天气的发生频率急剧上升，北极三分之一区域才刚出现这类现象，意味着北极正在进入一个极端天气unprecedented时期，或将给当地生态系统带来严重后果。)”可知，这类极端天气现象此前从未出现，结合语境可判断，划线单词unprecedented意为“前所未有的、从未发生过的”。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When rain freezes over snow, it forms a hard ice layer that blocks access to food, endangering animals like reindeer that rely on lichen (地衣) for survival.(雨水落在积雪上冻结后会形成坚硬的冰层，阻隔动物觅食的路径，危及依赖地衣生存的驯鹿等动物。)”可知，雨雪结冰形成的冰层阻碍驯鹿获取食物，进而使其生存受到威胁。 31．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是尾段中的“As geoscientist Miska Luoto warns, Arctic ecosystems will face entirely unfamiliar climatic conditions, leading to significant long-term harm to Arctic nature.(地球科学家米斯卡·卢奥托警告称，北极生态系统将面临完全陌生的气候环境，进而对北极自然环境造成长期且严重的危害。)”可知，全新的气候环境会对北极自然生态造成长久性伤害，因此新的气候状况可能对北极自然产生永久性损害。 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D 32．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Since ancient times, humans have sought ways to discover deception (欺骗). Physical punishment was once useful but later rejected as victims would lie to end pain. This led to the search for non-forceful methods, giving rise to the study of body language, that is, the unspoken clues that may reveal deception.(自古以来，人类一直在寻找识破欺骗的方法。体罚曾经一度管用，但后来被摒弃了，因为受审者会为了摆脱痛苦而说谎。这促使人们寻找非暴力方式，进而催生肢体语言研究，即可以揭露欺骗的隐性线索。)”可知，文段由古代识骗方式过渡到本文核心话题肢体语言，起到引出文章主题的作用。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On the other hand, forced efforts to maintain eye contact or intentionally entering the personal space of the interviewer might indicate an effort to appear truthful when telling a lie.(另一方面，刻意保持眼神接触、故意侵入问话者私人空间，可能代表说谎者刻意伪装诚实。)”可知，刻意维持眼神交流是说谎时假装诚实的表现。 34．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“While observing body language can be a good investigative tool, I feel the necessity to make this point. Body language is not an exact science. It is a good tool to show you are on the right track. However, there are various reasons why it might not be accurate.(虽然观察肢体语言是很好的调查工具，但它并非一门严谨的科学，有参考价值却也存在诸多不准确的因素。)”可知，作者既肯定肢体语言的实用价值，又客观指出其短板与误差，辩证理性看待，因此作者持客观态度。 35．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中的“Body language is not an exact science. It is a good tool to show you are on the right track. However, there are various reasons why it might not be accurate.(肢体语言并非一门严谨的科学。它可以很好地帮你判断方向是否正确，但受多种因素影响，其解读未必准确。)”以及最后一段内容可知，文章依次介绍肢体语言识谎的外在表现、实用价值、各类局限性以及合理运用的建议，由此推知，文章意在探讨肢体语言在识别谎言过程中的价值与局限。 36．C 37．F 38．A 39．E 40．G 36．根据前文“In reality, it is a skill that can be developed through practice.(事实上，自信是一种可以通过练习培养的技能。)”以及后文“The key lies not in avoiding challenges but in approaching them with the right mindset.(关键不在于逃避挑战，而在于用正确的心态面对它们。)”可知，前文指出自信可以后天培养，空格处承接上文，进一步说明人们可以主动增强自信。C选项“The good news is that you can actively strengthen it.(好消息是你可以主动增强它。)”中的it指代前文名词skill即self-confidence，承接上文内容，引出下文培养自信的关键做法，符合语境。 37．根据前文“Many people wait until they feel ready before trying something new.(许多人会等到自己准备好后再尝试新事物。)”以及后文“Confidence comes from doing, not from waiting.(自信源于行动，而非等待。)”可知，前文讲述人们习惯性等待准备充分，后文否定等待、强调行动。F选项“However, waiting for readiness often means waiting forever.(然而，等待准备就绪往往意味着永远等待。)”中However表转折，反驳消极等待的做法，衔接前后文，逻辑紧密，符合语境。 38．根据后文“The way you speak to yourself shapes your beliefs about your abilities.(自我对话的方式会塑造你对自身能力的认知。)”以及“Negative self-talk creates mental barriers that are hard to break.(消极的自我对话会制造难以突破的心理障碍。)”可知，本段围绕自我内心的对话与心理暗示展开论述。A选项“Pay attention to your inner voice.(留意自己的内心声音。)”作为本段中心句，总领下文内容，概括段落主旨，符合语境。 39．根据前文“Those who lack confidence often view mistakes as proof of their limitations.(缺乏自信的人常把错误当作自身能力不足的证明。)”以及后文“So instead of seeing failure as your worth, treat it as learning.(不要把失败等同于自身价值，而要将其视作学习的机会。)”可知，前后形成对比，分别介绍自卑者与成功者对待失败的不同态度。E选项“Those who succeed, however, see failure differently.(然而，成功者对失败有着不同的看法。)”形成正反对比，过渡自然，引出下文正确看待失败的观点，符合语境。 40．根据前文“Surrounding yourself with those who believe in you and offer support makes tough situations easier to handle. Conversely, constant criticism from others can wear down your self-belief.(与信任并支持自己的人相处能缓解困境；反之，他人的持续批评会消磨自信。)”可知，本段重点讲述身边人对个人自信心的巨大影响。G选项“The people you spend time with matter more than you might think.(朝夕相处的人带来的影响远超想象。)”总结本段内容，强化人际交往对塑造自我认知的重要性，收束本段论述，符合语境。 三、完形填空 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．D 50．D 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．B 55．A 41．考查形容词。句意：我坐在拥挤的公交车上，心情沮丧，因为我刚刚输掉了一场求职面试。A. quiet安静的；B. discouraged沮丧的；C. curious好奇的；D. innocent天真的。根据后文“because I had just failed a job interview”可知，面试失败让作者情绪低落、倍感沮丧。 42．考查形容词。句意：他在站立的乘客中努力保持平衡，看起来动作笨拙吃力。A. brave勇敢的；B. awkward笨拙的；C. scary吓人的；D. serious严肃的。根据后文“as he struggled to find his balance among the standing passengers”可知，老人难以站稳，举动笨拙吃力。 43．考查名词。句意：看到这一幕，我站起身，把自己的座位让给了他。A. seat座位；B. money金钱；C. handle把手；D. ticket车票。根据前文“He looked ________as he struggled to find his balance among the standing passengers.”可知，老人上车后站立不稳，因此作者主动让出座位。 44．考查名词。句意：他低声道谢，眼中闪着一种我未曾预料到的感激之情。A. excitement兴奋；B. anxiety焦虑；C. regret遗憾；D. gratitude感激。根据前文“Thank you, young man”可知，老人接受让座后心怀感激，眼神中满是谢意。 45．考查动词。句意：当他坐下时，他注意到了我手里拿着的简历，并开口询问。A. touched触碰；B. monitored监控；C. noticed注意到；D. restored恢复。根据后文“and asked, “Tough day at the office, son?””可知，老人看到作者的简历后主动搭话，说明他留意到了这件物品。 46．考查形容词。句意：我叹了口气，看着地面说道：“事实上，我目前处于失业状态。”A. unemployed失业的；B. untrained未经训练的；C. unknown不知名的；D. unmarried未婚的。根据后文“Just came back from an interview that went nowhere”可知，面试失败，作者暂时没有工作。 47．考查副词。句意：老人温柔地微笑着，拍了拍我的手，耐心地安慰我说：一扇门关闭，并不意味着整条走廊空空如也。A. loudly大声地；B. angrily生气地；C. patiently耐心地；D. hurriedly匆忙地。根据前文“The old man smiled gently and patted my hand”可知，老人态度温和，耐心开导失落的作者。 48．考查动词。句意：之后我们开始闲聊交谈。A. debating辩论；B. acting行动；C. chatting聊天；D. clapping鼓掌。根据后文“He told me he used to be a carpenter” 可知，二人开始交谈，老人分享了自己的过往经历。 49．考查动词。句意：他告诉我，他曾经是一名木匠，却因为受伤不得不结束自己的职业生涯。A. advance前进；B. follow跟随；C. plan计划；D. end结束。根据后文“after an injury”可知，伤病迫使老人终止了原本的工作。 50．考查动词。句意：即便如此，他每天上午都会在当地社区中心做志愿服务去帮助他人，纵使生活艰难也从不抱怨。A. wandering徘徊；B. competing竞争；C. painting绘画；D. volunteering做志愿。根据后文“to help others”可知，老人主动奉献，在社区参与志愿帮扶工作。 51．考查动词短语。句意：公交车到达他的站点时，他把手伸进口袋，掏出一只雕刻精美的小木鸟。A. focused on专注于；B. handed in上交；C. pulled out取出；D. looked for寻找。根据后文“a small, beautifully carved wooden bird”以及老人赠送礼物的行为可知，老人从口袋里拿出了木雕。 52．考查动词。句意：他执意说道：“我希望你收下并留存这个。”A. keep保留；B. buy购买；C. imagine想象；D. judge评判。根据后文““Please,” he said firmly. “It’s a _______ that your skills, like this wood, just need the right hands to shape them.””可知，老人送出礼物安慰鼓励作者，由此可知，他希望作者收下这件木雕纪念品。 53．考查形容词。句意：我有些犹豫，心想这件手工木雕对他而言或许十分珍贵。A.  useless无用的；B. valuable珍贵的；C. ordinary普通的；D. heavy沉重的。根据前文“a small, beautifully carved wooden bird”可知，木雕做工精致，作者认为这件物品对老人很有价值。 54．考查名词。句意：他坚定地说：“这是一个提醒，你的才华就像这块木头，只需要合适的人去雕琢打磨。”A.  warning警告；B. reminder提醒物；C. secret秘密；D. sign标志。根据后文“your skills, like this wood, just need the right hands to shape them” 可知，老人借木雕比喻人生，用来警醒、鼓励作者。 55．考查名词。句意：我望着他消失在雨幕中，心中突然涌起一股强烈的希望。A.  hope希望；B. pride骄傲；C. amazement惊讶；D. loneliness孤独。根据后文“He had given me a much more meaningful “place” to stand — a place of confidence.”可知，老人的话语与礼物治愈了作者，让其重新燃起希望。 四、语法填空 56．challenges 57．amazing 58．who 59．was struck 60．to give 61．fastest 62．dates 63．into 64．carefully 65．and 56．考查名词复数。句意：奥运会关乎友谊精神和面对挑战的勇气。challenge为可数名词，此处表泛指各类挑战，应用复数形式challenges作宾语。 57．考查形容词。句意：在奥运会历史上，有许多展现出坚定意志的令人惊叹的人物。这里应填形容词修饰名词people，修饰事物表示“令人惊叹的”，应用amazing。 58．考查定语从句。句意：威尔玛・鲁道夫就是这样一位运动员，她曾被告知永远无法再走路。这里为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Wilma Rudolph，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。 59．考查时态和语态。句意：小时候，她患上了重病，医生说她再也不能走路了。这里为谓语动词，she与strike为被动关系，描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，所以用was struck。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，她拒绝放弃。这里考查固定搭配refuse to do sth.，表示“拒绝做某事”，应用to give。 61．考查形容词最高级。句意：在家人的帮助与自身的努力下，她不仅重新站立行走，还成为了世界上速度最快的女性，并在1960年奥运会上斩获三枚金牌。分析句子结构可知，有定冠词the和范围in the world，应用fast的最高级fastest作定语。 62．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：奥运会的历史可以追溯到古希腊。这里考查固定搭配date back to，表“追溯于”，句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语The history是单数，所以谓语动词date用第三人称单数形式dates。 63．考查介词。句意：现代科技正在将许多体育运动转变为全新的形式，但体育运动的核心始终不变：它的本质是挑战自我极限。这里考查固定搭配transform...into...，表示“把……转变成……”，符合语境。 64．考查副词。句意：一些职业运动员每天认真训练以提高技能，但正是毅力帮助他们实现梦想。这里应填副词作状语修饰动词practice，careful的副词形式为carefully，表“仔细地”，符合语境。 65．考查连词。句意：一些职业运动员每天认真训练以提高技能，而正是这种毅力帮助他们实现梦想。分析句子结构可知，前后句为递进关系，连接两个相关的事实，应用并列连词and。 五、作文 （1）应用文 【答案】One possible version: Dear Alex, I’m delighted that you plan to travel in China during the Spring Festival. I recommend you start your journey from Beijing. The reason is that Beijing, as the capital city, has a profound history and culture. You can visit world-famous attractions, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Then you can go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army, a wonder of the world. During the Spring Festival, you can participate in many characteristic activities. For example, you can watch the magnificent lion and dragon dances, which are traditional performances. You can also set off fireworks and taste various traditional Chinese delicacies. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful trip. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，为英国朋友Alex做一个春节期间在中国旅行的计划，需为他推荐具体的旅行路线，并解释其理由，同时向他介绍春节期间可以参与的特色活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 参与：participate in→take part in 独特的：characteristic→distinctive 例如：for example→for instance 精彩的：magnificent→wonderful 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：You can visit world-famous attractions, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. 拓展句：You can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, which are world-famous attractions. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The reason is that Beijing, as the capital city, has a profound history and culture. (运用了that引导表语从句) [高分句型2] For example, you can watch the magnificent lion and dragon dances, which are traditional performances. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) （2）续写 At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. His hands trembled as he held the wallet, his mind a whirlwind of thoughts. “Fahad was so cruel to me. He deserves to learn a lesson,” he thought. But then, his conscience pricked him. “What if this were my wallet? How would I feel?” he mused. After a long, hard battle within himself, he took a deep breath and walked towards Fahad. “Fahad, I found your wallet,” he said, his voice a bit shaky but determined.​ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back?” Asad looked straight into his eyes and replied, “Because it’s the right thing to do. I believe in honesty, even when it’s tough.” Fahad was stunned. He had never expected this. A wave of shame washed over him. “I’m really sorry for how I treated you,” he said sincerely. From that moment on, Fahad made a conscious effort to change. He started being kind to everyone, and he and Asad became inseparable friends, all thanks to Asad’s unwavering honesty.​ 示范二​ At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. He stared at the wallet, a mix of anger and temptation in his heart. “This could teach him a lesson about being arrogant,” he muttered. But as he thought about it more, he remembered his parents’ teachings about honesty. “I can’t stoop to his level,” he decided. With a resolute look, he walked up to Fahad. “Here’s your wallet,” he said firmly.​ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back?” Asad answered, “Honesty is more important than revenge. I know you might not respect me, but I respect myself enough to do the right thing.” Fahad was taken aback. For the first time, he saw the error of his ways. “I was wrong. I’m sorry,” he said sheepishly. From then on, Fahad’s attitude transformed completely. He and Asad became good friends, and Asad’s honesty had not only won him a friend but also a new-found respect in the class.​ 【知识点】学校生活、生活故事 【导语】本文以 13 岁男孩阿萨德的经历为线索，讲述他进入新学校后因忘带钱向同学法哈德借钱，却遭傲慢嘲讽。随后阿萨德捡到法哈德的钱包，内心挣扎后决定归还，最终以诚实打动法哈德，使其改变态度并成为挚友的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“起初，阿萨德想把这件事保密，并惩罚了法哈德。”可知，第一段可描写阿萨德捡到钱包后，内心因法哈德的嘲讽而产生“保密惩罚”的念头，但良知让他反思，最终战胜私心，决定归还钱包的心理斗争与行动过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“随后法哈德问道：“你为什么要把我的钱包还回来？””可知，第二段可描写法哈德对阿萨德归还钱包的行为感到震惊，阿萨德以“诚实为本”回应，法哈德羞愧道歉并从此改变，两人成为挚友的情节。 2. 续写线索：捡到钱包欲惩罚——良知驱动反思——决定归还钱包——法哈德震惊提问——阿萨德强调诚实——法哈德羞愧道歉——两人成挚友 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：trembled/shiver/shake ②抓住：held/seize/grab ③走向：walked towards/move forward/make one’s way to 情绪类 ①羞愧：shame /embarrassment ②震惊：stunned /shocked/astonished 【点睛】[高分句型1] His hands trembled as he held the wallet, his mind a whirlwind of thoughts.（运用了as引导时间状语从句以及独立主格结构） [高分句型2] “I’m really sorry for how I treated you,” he said sincerely.（运用了how引导的宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $仪陇中学校高2025级高一下期 英语试卷 命题人：李雪 审题人：曾单 满分：150分考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.考生领到答题卡后，须在规定区域填写本人的姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题 卡背面用2B铅笔填涂座位号。 2.考生回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。考生回答非选择题时， 须用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。选择题和非选择题的答案写在试卷或 草稿纸上无效。 3.考生不得将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸带离考场，考试结束后由监考员统一回收。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the man want to drink? A.Tea B.Juice C.Beer 2.What will the man do today? A.Go hiking. B.Do his work. C.Phone a club. 3.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a library. B.At a restaurant. C.At home. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.European's breakfast. B.European's table manners. 试卷第1页，共12页 C.European's favorite vegetables. 5.Why does the woman refuse to eat the cake? A.She has eaten a lot B.She is on a diet. C.She dislikes it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What did the man think of the football match yesterday? A.Wonderful. B.Disappointing. C.Just so-so. 7.Why did Mary miss the football match? A.She watched the tennis match instead. B.She was interrupted by the visitors. C.She went swimming in the gym. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。 8.Where did the woman grow up? A.In a large city. B.In a small town. C.In a village. 9.What attracted the teenagers to working on the farm? A.The high pay. B.The delicious food. C.The beautiful environment. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。 10.When will Cathy attend a birthday party? A.On Friday evening. B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Sunday afternoon. 11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Teacher and student. 试卷第2页，共12页 12.What is Cathy going to do on Sunday evening? A.Do her homework. B.Practice the piano. C.Go to the cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。 13.What is Jack disappointed at about the film? A.The story. B.The acting C.The special effects. 14.Who saves the captain at last? A.The ship officer. B.The ship doctor. C.A passenger. 15.What do we know about Jack? A.He is good at taking photos. B.He felt angry with the neighbors. C.He fell asleep during the movie. 16.Where are the speakers? A.At home. B.At a hotel. C.At a theater. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.Why did Mr.Baggins get in touch with the shop? A.To have a bike repaired. B.To change a bike. C.To buy a bike. 18.What color is the bike? A.Red. B.Silver. C.Black. 19.Which shop should Mr.Baggins go to? A.The one at No.33 North Street. B.The one at No.87 North Street. C.The one next to the supermarket. 20.How can Mr.Baggins get a copy of the bill? 试卷第3页，共12页 A.Visit the shop. B.E-mail the shop. C.Call the shop. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This year,the city council and local culture groups are organizing many public activities.Most activities are open to everyone,but you may need to meet age, experience or registration rules to join.Source 1:Official Event Notice Orienteering (定向越野)forA1l When:Sundays in June and July Where:Bushes and farms within 90 minutes of the city center People finish the course with a compass and map instead of clear paths.The activity is for people aged 7-70.Children under 12 must come with an adult.The necessary tools are provided,but you should wear suitable clothes.Source 2: Community Announcement Memorable Movies in Midland Dates:21 June 19 July Place:Town Hall The movie in June is Roman Holiday (1953).The July movie The World's Fastest Indian is shown during the school holidays.You can buy tickets at the door, but it is better to book early for the July show because many people will come.Source 3:Registration Information Adventure Race Australia Date:4 July Location:Forest retreat This race includes biking,walking,boating and climbing.For safety,only people with experience can join.First-time racers cannot take part.Registration ends one week before the race.There are only a few places,and late applications are not accepted.Source 4:Audience Guidelines A Tribute to Louis Armstrong Dates:29-30 July Place:Concert Hall The concert celebrates Louis Armstrong's work in jazz.People cannot enter late once the show starts,to avoid troubling the musicians and other listeners. 21.What is advised for people planning to watch the movie in July? A.Wearing suitable clothes. B.Buying tickets on the spot. C.Taking children under 7 only.D.Booking tickets ahead of time 22.Which of the following activities has a clear limit on being late? A.Orienteering for All. B.A Tribute to Louis Armstrong. 试卷第4页，共12页 C.Adventure Race Australia. D.Memorable Movies in Midland. 23.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A city activity guide. B.A movie magazine. C.A personal travel diary. D.A research report on sports. B When my father was diagnosed with cancer last year,I was struck by a terrible fear that our family would fall apart.Yet,during his fight against the illness,I discovered something unexpected about the man I had thought I knew so well. Dad had always been a man of few words.Growing up,I often saw him walk home exhausted from work,eat dinner in complete silence,and bury himself in newspapers until bedtime.Misunderstanding his distant nature,I assumed that he cared little about building a close relationship with me. Everything changed during his treatment.On his first chemotherapy (day, I sat with him in the cold,antiseptic-smelling hospital room,where we still stayed quiet as usual.Then,unexpectedly,he began to tell me about his hard childhood in a remote village,where he lost his father at ten and had to work in the fields before sunrise,never getting the chance to study even for a single day."I've pushed myself to work day and night,"he whispered softly."I just don't want you to go through what Idid.” Hearing his words,I sat there stunned,finally realizing that his years of silence were not coldness but silent love.Devoting himself to supporting our family,he had been building a secure future for me instead of ignoring me. As months passed,our conversations deepened.He shared his dream of being a teacher,the books he had longed to read,and the pride he felt when I entered university.By the end of his treatment,our relationship had been completely transformed. Now in remission,Dad is slowly recovering.Last week,I found him planting roses in the garden and knelt beside him without hesitation.We worked side by side in silence for an hour,but this time,I saw it. 24.What did the author think of his father's silence during his childhood? A.It was because his father was tired. B.It meant his father was disappointed. C.It was his father's way to show authority D.It showed his father cared little about him. 25.What can be inferred about the father from paragraph 3? A.He dropped out of school at the age of ten. B.He was afraid of suffering from the disease. 试卷第5页，共12页 C.He placed a high value on his child's future. D.He complained about his tough and difficult life 26.Which of the following can best describe the father? A.Quiet but devoted. B.Strict and demanding. C.Silent but cheerful. D.Proud and ambitious. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.Fighting against Disease B.Appreciating the Silence C.Understanding My Father D.Growing Up in a Village C Climate change is reshaping global weather patterns in far-reaching and long-lasting ways,and a new study reveals a significant increase in extreme weather events across the Arctic,driven by rising global temperatures.Based on more than 70 years of observational data,an international team of researchers finds that the Arctic has entered an era marked by extreme weather that has never happened before, marking a major shift into uncharted climatic conditions. Gareth Phoenix,an ecologist from the University of Sheffield,UK,says,"Our research shows that the frequency of extreme weather events has increased sharply in the Arctic.Across one-third of the Arctic domain (these events have only recently begun to occur and therefore show that the Arctic is entering an unprecedented era of weather extremes with likely severe results for ecosystems there.” Scientists found that extreme weather has grown much more frequent and widespread,especially over the past three decades,with hotspots including Central Siberia,Western Scandinavia,and coastal Greenland.One critical outcome is the increase in rain-on-snow events caused by warming.When rain freezes over snow,it forms a hard ice layer that blocks access to food,endangering animals like reindeer that rely on lichen(地衣)for survival. Although the team did not directly measure ecological damage,there is strong evidence of serious knock-on effects,as Arctic plants and animals are not adapted to these new weather patterns.Climate scientist Juha Aalto stresses that seasonality, including growing seasons and snow conditions,is essential to the health of northern ecosystems. Previous research has already confirmed that the Arctic is warming far faster than the rest of the planet.Extreme weather is considered a key driver of "Arctic browning,"the widespread loss of plants.Beyond affecting food supplies,it disturbs the Arctic's carbon absorption and release cycle.As geoscientist Miska Luoto warns, Arctic ecosystems will face entirely unfamiliar climatic conditions,leading to 试卷第6页，共12页 significant long-term harm to Arctic nature.This study serves as a sobering 醒的)reminder that global warming is causing irreversible(无法挽▣的)damage to Earth's ecosystems. 28.What is the main cause of the increase in extreme weather in the Arctic? A.Global warming. B.Snow conditions. C.The loss of plants. D.Local ecosystem change. 29.What does the underlined word"unprecedented"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Not safe at all. B.Not changing too much. C.Hard to know in advance. D.Never having happened before. 30.Why are reindeer in danger according to paragraph 3? A.Frequent extreme weather destroys their habitat. B.Rain-on-snow events limit their moving abilities. C.Global warming has killed various lichen species. D.The formed ice layer prevents them from accessing food. 31.What may Miska Luoto agree with? A.Arctic ecosystems will adapt quickly to the new weather. B.New climate conditions may hurt Arctic nature for good. C.Extreme weather has little long-term effect on Arctic wildlife. D.Arctic browning will improve the carbon cycle in cold regions. D Since ancient times,humans have sought ways to discover deception ) Physical punishment was once useful but later rejected as victims would lie to end pain.This led to the search for non-forceful methods,giving rise to the study of body language,that is,the unspoken clues that may reveal deception. Observing changes in body language is as important as the actual gestures themselves.When a person is asked to talk about something they want to avoid,they may slide backward into the chair they are sitting in.Crossing the legs or arms is an unconscious defensive gesture that might indicate deception.If the interviewer gives hypothetical motives or excuses for an incident,the interviewee will frequently nod the head up and down in agreement.On the other hand,forced efforts to maintain eye contact or intentionally entering the personal space of the interviewer might indicate an effort to appear truthful when telling a lie. While observing body language can be a good investigative tool,I feel the necessity to make this point.Body language is not an exact science.It is a good tool to show you are on the right track.However,there are various reasons why it might 试卷第7页，共12页 not be accurate.People from different cultures have gestures that might indicate deception when it is just a normal gesture.People with mental health or drug issues might give indicators that give you the wrong idea.In certain cultures,people are taught not to make eye contact with an authority figure such as a police officer or a boss.However,a person doing that might just be nervous or suffer from some type of PTSD(创伤后应激障碍). My advice is to try and know your subject.Try to know how they react during normal conversation and be familiar with their culture and how they were raised. Never pass judgement on body language alone.It is just one piece of the investigative puzzle. 32.What is the function of paragraph 1? A.To introduce the topic. B.To draw a conclusion. C.To provide an example. D.To make a comparison. 33.What may show an attempt to seem honest while lying according to the text? A.Sliding backward in the chair B.Keeping eye contact intentionally. C.Nodding at the interviewer's words. D.Crossing legs or arms unconsciously. 34.What is the author's attitude towards using body language to discover deception? A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Objective. D.Critical 35.What is the author's main purpose in writing the text? A.To offer advice on judging others'body language properly. B.To present ancient ways that humans used to discover deception. C.To explain how body language shows whether people are lying. D.To discuss the value and limitation of body language in discovering lies. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两处为多余选项。 How to Build Self-Confidence Self-confidence is often misunderstood as something you either have or you don't.In reality,it is a skill that can be developed through practice.36 The key lies not in avoiding challenges but in approaching them with the right mindset. One of the most effective ways to build confidence is to take action despite fear. Many people wait until they feel ready before trying something new.37 Confidence comes from doing,not from waiting.Don't hesitate to step out of your comfort zone. 38 The way you speak to yourself shapes your beliefs about your abilities. Negative self-talk creates mental barriers that are hard to break.When you find 试卷第8页，共12页 yourself engaging in such thoughts,pause and question their truth.Replace them with more balanced statements,such as "This is challenging,but I can improve with practice." Another important factor is how you respond to failure.Those who lack confidence often view mistakes as proof of their limitations.39 So instead of seeing failure as your worth,treat it as learning.Ask yourself:"What can I learn from this?"This shift turns setbacks into stepping stones. The people around you shape your self-perception greatly.Surrounding yourself with those who believe in you and offer support makes tough situations easier to handle.Conversely,constant criticism from others can wear down your self-belief,no matter how capable you are.40 Building confidence is not a destination but an ongoing process.Progress may feel slow,but each step strengthens your ability to face new challenges. A.Pay attention to your inner voice. B.Surround yourself with people who make you happy. C.The good news is that you can actively strengthen it. D.Pay little attention to what you are saying to yourself. E.Those who succeed,however,see failure differently. F.However,waiting for readiness often means waiting forever. G.The people you spend time with matter more than you might think. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 It was a pouring afternoon.I sat on a crowded bus,feeling 41 because I had just failed a job interview. At the next stop,an elderly man in a worn-out coat got on.He looked 42 as he struggled to find his balance among the standing passengers.Seeing this,I stood up and offered him my 43."Thank you,young man,"he whispered,his eyes sparkling with a kind of 44 that I didn't expect. As he sat down,he 45 the resume (in my hand and asked,"Tough day at the office,son?""Actually,I'm 46,"I sighed,looking at the floor."Just came back from an interview that went nowhere." The old man smiled gently and patted my hand."Don't let it get you down,"he said 47."A door closed doesn't mean the hallway is empty."We started 48.He told me he used to be a carpenter but had to 49 his career after an injury.Yet,he spent his mornings 50 at a local community center to help others,and he never complained even when things got hard. When the bus reached his stop,he reached into his pocket and 51 a small, 试卷第9页，共12页 beautifully carved wooden bird."I want you to 52 this,”he insisted.I hesitated,thinking it might be 53 to him. "Please,"he said firmly."It's a 54 that your skills,like this wood,just need the right hands to shape them."As I watched him disappear into the rain,I felt a sudden wave of 55.He had given me a much more meaningful"place"to stand -a place of confidence. 41.A.quiet B.discouraged C. curious D.innocent 42.A.brave B.awkward C.scary D.serious 43.A.seat B.money C.handle D.ticket 44.A.excitement B.anxiety C.regret D.gratitude 45.A.touched B.monitored C.noticed D.restored 46.A.unemployedB.untrained C.unknown D.unmarried 47.A.loudly B.angrily C.patiently D.hurriedly 48.A.debating B.acting C.chatting D.clapping 49.A.advance B.follow C.plan D.end 50.A.wandering B.competing C.painting D.volunteering 51.A.focused on B. handed in C.pulled out D.looked for 52.A.keep B.buy C.imagine D.judge 53.A.useless B.valuable C.ordinary D.heavy 54.A.warning B.reminder C.secret D.sign 55.A.hope B.pride C.amazement D.loneliness 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Olympic Games are held every four years,bringing together athletes from all over the world.To many people,the Olympics are not just about winning gold medals.They are about the spirit of friendship and the courage to face 56 (challenge). In the history of the Games,there have been many 57 (amaze)people who showed great determination.One such athlete is Wilma Rudolph,58 was once told she would never walk again.As a child,she 59(strike)by a serious illness and doctors said she would never walk again.However,she refused 60(give) up.With her family's help and her own hard work,she not only walked but also became the 61 (fast)woman in the world,winning three gold medals at the 1960 Olympics. The history of the Olympics 62 (date)back to ancient Greece.Modern technology is transforming many sports 63 new forms,but the core of sport remains the same:it is about pushing your limits.Some professional athletes practice 64(careful)every day to improve their skills,65 it is the perseverance that 试卷第10页，共12页 helps them achieve their dreams. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex打算在春节期间到中国旅行，请你为他做一个旅行 计划，内容包括： 1.推荐路线及理由； 2.春节特色活动。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alex, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 Asad was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and hardworking.Recently, he had entered a new school,so he had no friends yet.One day,he wanted to buy something to eat,only to find that he forgot his money at home. Not knowing what to do,he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench in front of the canteen.He saw a few of his classmates there,among them was Fahad.He was one of the richest kids in his class,but he was a very arrogant boy who thought everyone else was a loser.But as Asad was new,he didn't know much about Fahad. When he went towards Fahad and asked if he could borrow some money for his lunch,Fahad laughed a lot and said,"I knew you were a loser,maybe a beggar 试卷第11页，共12页 )?Fahad laughed out so loud that other kids also heard and made fun of the situation.He didn't answer Fahad,and slowly walked back towards an empty bench. When he reached the bench,he noticed something lying near it.It was a wallet ()He picked it up and recognized it as Fahad's,because he remembered Fahad showing it to his friends and telling that his uncle bought it for him from the UK. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first,Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. Then Fahad said,"Why are you giving back my wallet?" 试卷第12页，共12页