语法填空15篇——2026年中考英语热点话题题型专练

2026-05-21
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-二轮专题
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省,浙江省,安徽省,山东省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 42 KB
发布时间 2026-05-21
更新时间 2026-05-26
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-21
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来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦2026中考英语热点话题,15篇语法填空系统覆盖动词时态、非谓语、词性转换等核心考点,融合文化意识与语言能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词运用|约45题(如时态、语态)|结合语境考查时态呼应与语态变化|从基础时态规则到语境中动作时间关系判断| |词汇转换|约30题(如名词-形容词)|通过词性变化考查构词法应用|从词根词缀到语义匹配的逻辑推导| |句法连接|约15题(如连词、介词)|考查句子间逻辑关系与固定搭配|从简单连接到复杂语境中的逻辑分析|

内容正文:

语法填空15篇——2026年中考英语热点话题题型专练 (一) On May 4, 2026 (May 5 Beijing time), great news came from Sheffield, England. 22-year-old Chinese snooker player Wu Yize beat English player Shaun Murphy 18-17 in the final of the Snooker World Championship (世界斯诺克锦标赛) and 1._(win) his first world title. This win made him the first post-2000 champion in the history of the event, and the 2._(two) youngest champion ever, only after Stephen Hendry who won at 21 in 1990. The whole final was very glued. Before the final frame, the score was tied at 17-17. 3._ great pressure, Wu kept calm and made a key break of 85 points to lock the victory. After Zhao Xintong’s win in 2025, Chinese players have now won the championship for two years in a row. Wu 4._(bear) in Lanzhou, Gansu in 2003. He fell in love 5._ snooker at the age of 7 and showed great natural talent. His family made many sacrifices 6._(support) his dream. At 16, he went to Sheffield, the birthplace of modern snooker, with his father to receive professional training. He practiced hard every day and overcame many 7._(difficult). On his way to the final, he defeated top players like Mark Selby and Mark Allen. This win is 8._ important milestone for Chinese snooker. It shows that Chinese snooker has moved from 9._(person) breakthrough to group rise. Wu has become a role model for teenagers, encouraging more young people 10._(stick) to their dreams. (二) Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, passed away 1._ the age of 99 on February 6th in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang 2._(know) as the chief designer of China’s 3._(one) nuclear submarines (核潜艇) and had received many high honors. Huang played a key role 4._ developing China’s first nuclear submarines, the Type 091 and Type 092 from the 1950s to the 1980s. For 30 years, his work had been a secret. In 1970, he and his team 5._(success) launched China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed much 6._(well) than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954. As China’s navy started to share more information, stories about Huang and his team became widely known. People started to call him the“Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He studied shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first 7._(science) to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing. For the next 30 years, he worked hard in secret on China’s nuclear submarine program. Huang’s life was full of achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he 8._(award) national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the highest science and technology award in China for 2019. Huang cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China, as well as the growth of young people. He donated over 20 million yuan of his money 9._(support) scientific research, education, and the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life 10._(develop) China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense, which encourages us to try our best to make the country stronger. (三) The four astronauts on the Artemis II mission have now left the Earth's orbit, after their Orion spacecraft 1._(fire) its main engine for a final push towards the Moon. The five minute and 55 second engine burn, known as the translunar injection (TLI) (月球转移轨道注入), went 2._(flawless), Nasa's Dr Lori Glaze said afterwards. And from the Orion capsule, Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen said the crew was "feeling pretty good up here on our way 3. _the Moon". Artemis II is now on a looping path (环绕轨道) that will carry the crew around the far side of the Moon and back again. It is the first time since 1972 that humans 4._(travel) outside of the Earth's orbit. On the livestream from Orion, Earth is 5._(slow) shrinking, as the capsule moves further and further into space. Hansen, who is 6._ first non-American to travel to the Moon, told Nasa's mission control that the crew "firmly felt the power" of those who have persevered 7._ worked so hard on this mission. "Humanity has once again shown 8._ we are capable of," he said. "It's your hopes for the future that carry us now on this journey around the Moon." After 9._(spend) roughly a day in a stretched- out (一条延展的回旋轨迹) "high Earth orbit", Orion's engines, navigation and life-support systems 10._(check), while the capsule looped our planet. (四) Immersive cultural tourism has become a new trend in China. It allows visitors 1._(experience) culture in a more interactive and engaging way than traditional tourism. One popular form of immersive tourism is role-playing games set in historical sites. For example, in some ancient towns, tourists can dress up in traditional clothes and take part in activities like 2._ (solve) ancient mysteries or acting out historical stories. These activities make history 3._ (come) alive and help visitors understand cultural traditions better. Another popular form is digital immersive experiences. Using VR and AR technologies, museums can create virtual worlds 4._ visitors can interact with historical figures and artifacts. This is especially popular among young people 5._ are interested in technology and culture. Local governments are investing heavily in immersive tourism projects because they believe these experiences can attract more visitors and promote cultural heritage. Many 6._ (tour) also say that immersive tourism gives them 7._ deeper understanding of Chinese culture than just visiting regular scenic spots. I think immersive cultural tourism is a great way to make culture more accessible and interesting. It not only benefits the tourism industry but also helps 8._ (preserve) China's rich cultural heritage for future generations. 9._ we continue to develop this form of tourism, more people 10._ (fall) in love with Chinese culture. (五) Space exploration has always been 1._ exciting topic for humans. In recent years, China has made great progress in this field. For example, the Chang'e program 2._ (success) landed a spacecraft on the moon and brought back moon rocks. The Tiangong space station is another great achievement. It 3._ (build) by China and has been home to many astronauts. These astronauts conduct scientific experiments and learn more about 4._ space environment. Space exploration is not only important for scientific research but also for 5._ (develop) new technologies. Many everyday products, such as memory foam and scratch-resistant lenses, were first created for space missions. However, space exploration is also very expensive and 6._ (danger). Astronauts face many risks, such as radiation and zero gravity. They must receive special training 7._ prepare for these challenges. Despite the challenges, more countries 8._ (start) to invest in space exploration. Private companies, like SpaceX, are also playing a role in making space travel more affordable. I think space exploration will continue to inspire us 9._ push the boundaries of what is possible. Who knows? Maybe one day we 10._ (live) on other planets! (六) What do you want to be when you grow up? Confucius (孔子) lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today’s Shandong Province. September 28th is his birthday. 1._ he was born over 2,000 years ago, people still remember him on this day. His childhood was sad. His father 2._(die) when he was only 3, so he had to work 3._(help) his mother. But young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and began 4._(he) career. He started the first private school (私学) in Chinese history. At that time, only children 5._ rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow his ideas. He told us that each person has something worthy (值得的) 6._(learn) and teach. “When I’m with three people, one of them must be 7._(good) than me in some areas.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people confused. All thinking but no study makes people foolish.” Confucius is not only 8._ great teacher but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about 9._(kind). “All people should care for others. Be strict with 10._(you), but be kind to others,” he said. Confucius spent all his life working on education and made great achievements. (七) The 2025 Chengdu World Games were from August 7 1._ 17. Almost 4 000 athletes (运动员) took part. It was the 2._ (large)World Games in history. China topped the medal table with 64 medals. Wakeboarding (尾波滑水) is 3._ exciting sport at the Games. In wakeboarding, people stand on a board and a motorboat (摩托艇) 4._(pull) them across water. They can use the boat’s wake (尾波) to do cool moves. Xu Lu, 21, is a wakeboarder from China who won a gold medal in the women’s freestyle event. Xu started wakeboarding at age 11. “I was afraid of water at first, so my first lesson was 5._(simple) learning to swim,” she said. “And I truly 6._(fall) in love with the water sport in 2019.” Xu practices on the water every day. Competing in Chengdu means a lot to Xu Lu since she 7._(bear) in Sichuan. Also, she missed the Birmingham World Games in 2022 because of injury (受伤). She finally had her moment. “I didn’t expect to win, 8._ I gave it my all today,” she said. During the Games’ opening show, Xu 9._(light) the main cauldron (主火炬) on her wakeboard. “The Games truly serve as a wonderful stage 10._(help) more people discover wakeboarding,” she told China Daily. (八) History was just made in the world of table tennis! In the exciting 2026 Macao World Cup Women’s Singles Final, Sun Yingsha beat her teammate Wang Manyu 4 to 1, and1._(take) the crown once again. This victory is not just one prize. It is Sun Yingsha’s 2._(three) World Cup title from 2024 to 2026. Since the World Cup started in 1973, she 3._(become) the first player to win three times in a row! She passed heroes like Deng Yaping, Wang Nan, and Zhang Yining to set a new record. Sun Yingsha is a true star on the court. From her perfect control of the game to her calm mind at big moments, she proves that she 4._(complete) rules the court because of her greatest skills and 5._ (strong) heart. To keep winning and make history again and again, she never gives up and 6._(fight) till the last point, no matter how hard the match is. This three-win in a row is not only a huge personal 7._(succeed) for Sun Yingsha, but also a great pride for Team China. She is a role model for all young people who love sports. Her hard work, never giving up, and love for the game teach us how 8._(achieve) our dreams and make our own history. Congratulations to Sun Yingsha on this 9._(amaze) achievement! This is just the beginning of her great journey. We believe she 10._(write) more wonderful stories in table tennis history, and we will always cheer for her! (九) When it comes to Yuan Longping, we will think of 1._(he) as the “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”. In fact, he is also good at reading, swimming and playing the violin. Yuan has a reading habit—reading aloud. In the first year of high school, there was 2._speech competition. Yuan took part in the competition. He chose a topic, wrote his speech and read it aloud in the morning. After that, he 3._(find) reading aloud was a good method. It could make his memory much better and he could have a deeper understanding of articles than before. Yuan is a good 4._(swim). When he was 8 years old, he and his family took a ship to Hunan. He fell from the ship. He5._(save) by a boatman. This made him 6._(learn) to swim—he wanted to be able to save others just as the boatman had saved him. In a national swimming competition in Chengdu, Yuan finished 7._(four) in the race, while the top three swimmers entered China’s national swimming team 8._ (successful). Yuan is also a good music lover. He learned to play the violin from a music teacher 9._college. He said, “Music is the warmth that has accompanied (陪伴) me throughout my life.” Yuan once said, “We should be good both in mind 10._body.” Not only did he finish great things, but he also had a unique soul (独特的灵魂). As middle school students, we should also find our own interests and life dreams like Yuan Longping. (十) Have you ever eaten something that you grew in your own garden? Many people haven’t had the pleasure of this experience so far. Alice White, the owner of a restaurant, set out to change all that for a special group of students at a middle school. Alice worked with the school’s headmaster 1._(create) a cooking and gardening program at the school. She believes in the 2._(important) of people knowing where their food comes from. Her goal at the middle school was to show children the pleasure in 3._(garden) and in preparing the foods that they grew. She wanted to teach them that a healthy body and a healthy environment go hand in hand. The project that Alice began took a lot of time and patience. With the help 4._teachers, students and community volunteers, she turned a parking lot into a garden. At the same time, she changed a cafeteria into a kitchen. There the students could prepare food and share meals with 5._(they) teachers. Students have found that they look forward to 6._(spend) time in the garden each week. They have learned about the life cycles of different plants by gardening. They also know 7._to improve the earth by using the rest of fruits and vegetables. Many have discovered that they like fruits and vegetables that they were not willing to try. Alice White dreams that one day there 8._ (be) a garden in every school. She hopes that school lunches can 9._(prepare) by using the produce from the gardens. If you are interested in learning 10._(much) about this schoolyard and finding out about how to start a garden at your school, visit www.schoolyard.com. (十一) The 2026 Spring Festival film season kicked off with “Pegasus 3,” which won millions of hearts. Directed by Han Han and starring Shen Teng, the movie has become the 1._(big) hit of the holiday. It earned over 3 billion yuan in just four days, 2._ (win) praise of all ages. The film continues the story of Zhang Chi, a middle-aged racer who never gives up on his dream. In the movie, Zhang Chi and his friend Sun Yuqiang form a team 3._(take) part in the Macau 1000 endurance race. Unlike other films about 4._(person) achievement, this one shows teamwork and group effort. As one of the most talented 5._(direct), Han Han brought the exciting race to life, putting viewers right on the track. Beyond a racing film, it tells us that even ordinary people can achieve dreams with hard work by 6._(they). Their will to win is something I can connect with closely-the passion and drive exactly like that of anyone who has ever chased a dream. In a world that often cares too much about quick 7._(succeed), the film reminds us that true happiness comes from never giving up. It is a story that 8._(encourage) and touches the hearts of many people. 9._(compare) with other films, this film is not only a wonderful one at the box office but also such an encouraging story about how to chase dreams. We should be aware that keeping 10._(try) is the key to realizing dreams and the journey itself with all its hardships and efforts is where the true value lies. (十二) A few days ago, I 1._(run) into (撞上) a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, “Excuse me too, I wasn’t even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after 2._(say) goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me 3._(quiet). When I turned around (转身), I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude 4._ Betty. If you go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you 5._(find) some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them 6._(her)—pink, yellow, and your favorite blue.” When I heard this, I thought deeply: While I 7._(meet) with a stranger, I was calm and polite; 8._ with my daughter, I was not patient (耐心的). I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty’s bed. “Wake up, my dear,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated (对待) you that way today.” And she whispered, “Mommy that’s okay—I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on 9._ to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided 10._(do) better in the future. (十三) One day, Confucius and his students went through 1._ large forest. They saw a bow-backed (驼背的) old man. He 2._(catch) cicadas (蝉) as easily as picking up fallen leaves. Confucius asked, “Your skill is excellent! Is there a secret to it?” “Of course! I have my method! ” the old man answered. “I 3._(train) my hands for six months. First, I learnt to place two clay balls (泥丸) on top of my bamboo stick without 4._(fall) off. As I did it, I could often catch cicadas. When the balls became three, I missed only once or 5._(two). Finally, I placed five clay balls. Once I could do that, catching cicadas became as 6._(easy) as picking them from the ground! ” The old man continued, “But that was not enough. Cicadas are clever. I trained to stand as still as a tree and hold the bamboo stick without any shaking so that I wouldn’t make any noise or scare cicadas away. More importantly, I trained my mind. When I focus, I see nothing 7._ the cicada’s wings. I don’t turn my head or look around at all. At that moment, nothing can take my attention away. How could I not 8._(success)?” Hearing this, Confucius turned to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you should keep 9._(try) and put all your heart into it. This is what this old man has taught us.” This is the ancient Chinese story 10_(call) Goulouchengtiao. The wise thoughts are passed on and still influence us. (十四) To most people, Mount Qomolangma is one of the1. _(great) wonders of the world. On the highest place on Earth, you will feel like you are able 2._(touch) the sky. But only the best climbers reach the top, and that is only if they survive the terrible conditions first. Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the 3._(north) side. Mountain climbers even called that way the “Death Road”, but a Chinese climbing team was 4._(determine) to make the climb. On 24 May 1960, climbers Liu Lianman, Wang Fuzhou, Qu Yinhua, and Gongbu arrived at the Second Step. It was 8,600 metres above sea level. Liu allowed his teammates 5._(step) on his shoulders. Bit by bit, the climbers pulled themselves up, and they made it past the Second Step. At 4:20 a.m. on 25 May, the Chinese national flag flew above the world’s highest mountain for 6._first time. In 1975, another Chinese team climbed to the top of Qomolangma to do research. This time, they brought a ladder to the Second Step. Until 2007, almost all 7._(climb) from the northern side used this “Chinese Ladder” to reach the top much faster. In 2020, a third team returned to Qomolangma to measure its 8._(high)—8,848.86 metres. Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. Some climbers reach the top 9._ (success), but many fail. Why do people still risk their lives to climb the highest mountain in the world? It is because human10._(curious) and ambition cannot be stopped. Or, it is simply “because it’s there”! (十五) Imagine (想象) a world with no traffic rules. Cars drive wherever they want. Bikes move quickly on sidewalks (人行道). People just cross busy 1._(street) anytime, anywhere. Things are out of order and dangerous! It is 2._(luck) that our real world is not like this. We have traffic rules, and we all need to follow them. These rules do not make our life hard. They are quite important to help keep order. Most importantly, they are good for keeping 3._ (we) safe. One important rule is about traffic lights. Think 4._what different colors mean. Red means “stop”, green means “go”, and yellow means “slow down and be ready to stop” . They stop cars from running into (撞到) each other and help people keep away from danger, too. Sidewalks are safe places for people to cross the street. Drivers know they must 5._(look) out for people there. When people walk on the street, they should also show respect and speak 6._(polite) to the drivers. Different places have different rules. In the UK and Thailand, people drive on the left. In the US and China, people drive on the right. 7._the important rules are similar almost everywhere, like stopping at a red light. And all the drivers must practise 8._(drive) until they get the license (证件). The goal is 9._same: safety and order for all. So next time you wait for the green light, remember it is not just a color. It is a promise (承诺) we make to care for each other. If everyone 10._(follow) the rules, the road will be much safer. 语法填空15篇——2026年中考英语热点话题题型专练答案 (一) 1.won 2. second 3. Under 4.was born 5. with 6. to support 7. difficulties 8. an 9. personal 10. to stick (二) 1. at 2. was known 3. first 4. in 5. successfully 6. better 7. scientists 8. was awarded 9. to support 10. developing (三) 1. fired 2. flawlessly 3. to 4. have travelled 5. slowly 6. the 7. and 8. what 9. spending 10. were checked (四) 1. to experience 2. solving 3. come 4. where 5.who/that 6. tourists 7. a 8. preserve 9. If 10. will fall (五) 1. an 2. successfully 3. was built 4. the 5. developing 6. dangerous 7. to 8. are starting 9. and 10. will live (六) 1. Although 2. died 3. to help 4. his 5.from 6. to learn 7. better 8. a 9. kindness 10. yourself (七) 1.to 2. largest 3. an 4. pulls 5. simply 6. fell 7. was born 8. but 9. lit 10. to help (八) 1. took 2. third 3. has become 4. completely 5. strongest 6. fights 7. success 8. to achieve 9. amazing 10. will write (九) 1. him 2. a 3. found 4. swimmer 5. was saved 6. learn 7. fourth 8. successfully 9. at 10. and (十) 1. to create 2. importance 3. gardening 4. of 5. their 6. spending 7. how 8. will be 9. be prepared 10. more (十一) 1. biggest 2. winning 3. to take 4. personal 5. directors 6. themselves 7. success 8. encourages 9. Compared 10. trying (十二) 1. ran 2. saying 3. quietly 4. to 5. will find 6. herself 7. was meeting 8. but 9. how 10. to do (十三) 1. a 2. was catching 3. have trained 4. falling 5. twice 6. easy 7. but 8. succeed 9. trying 10. called (十四) 1. greatest 2. to touch 3. northern 4. determined 5. to step 6. the 7. climbers 8. height 9. successfully 10. curiosity (十五) 1. streets 2. lucky 3. us 4. about 5. look 6. politely 7. But 8. driving 9. the 10. follows 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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语法填空15篇——2026年中考英语热点话题题型专练
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